C () C is the third letter of the
English alphabet. It is from the Latin letter C, which in old Latin represented
the sounds of k, and g (in go); its original value being the latter. In
Anglo-Saxon words, or Old English before the Norman Conquest, it always has the
sound of k. The Latin C was the same letter as the Greek /, /, and came from the
Greek alphabet. The Greeks got it from the Ph/nicians. The English name of C is
from the Latin name ce, and was derived, probably, through the French.
Etymologically C is related to g, h, k, q, s (and other sibilant sounds).
Examples of these relations are in L. acutus, E. acute, ague; E. acrid, eager,
vinegar; L. cornu, E. horn; E. cat, kitten; E. coy, quiet; L. circare, OF.
cerchier, E. search.
C () The keynote of the normal or
"natural" scale, which has neither flats nor sharps in its signature; also, the
third note of the relative minor scale of the same.
C () C after the clef is the mark
of common time, in which each measure is a semibreve (four fourths or
crotchets); for alla breve time it is written /.
C () The "C clef," a modification
of the letter C, placed on any line of the staff, shows that line to be middle
C.
C () As a numeral, C stands for
Latin centum or 100, CC for 200, etc.
Caaba (n.) The small and
nearly cubical stone building, toward which all Mohammedans must pray.
Caas (n. sing. & pl.)
Case.
Cab (n.) A kind of close
carriage with two or four wheels, usually a public vehicle.
Cab (n.) The covered part
of a locomotive, in which the engineer has his station.
Cab (n.) A Hebrew dry
measure, containing a little over two (2.37) pints.
Cabal (n.) Tradition;
occult doctrine. See Cabala
Cabal (n.) A secret.
Cabal (n.) A number of
persons united in some close design, usually to promote their private views and
interests in church or state by intrigue; a secret association composed of a few
designing persons; a junto.
Cabal (n.) The secret
artifices or machinations of a few persons united in a close design; intrigue.
Caballed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cabal
Caballing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cabal
Cabal (v. i.) To unite in
a small party to promote private views and interests by intrigue; to intrigue;
to plot.
Cabala (n.) A kind of
occult theosophy or traditional interpretation of the Scriptures among Jewish
rabbis and certain mediaeval Christians, which treats of the nature of god and
the mystery of human existence. It assumes that every letter, word, number, and
accent of Scripture contains a hidden sense; and it teaches the methods of
interpretation for ascertaining these occult meanings. The cabalists pretend
even to foretell events by this means.
Cabala (n.) Secret science
in general; mystic art; mystery.
Cabalism (n.) The secret
science of the cabalists.
Cabalism (n.) A
superstitious devotion to the mysteries of the religion which one professes.
Cabalist (n.) One versed
in the cabala, or the mysteries of Jewish traditions.
Cabalistic (a.) Alt. of
Cabalistical
Cabalistical (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cabala; containing or conveying an occult meaning; mystic.
Cabalistically (adv.) In a
cabalistic manner.
Cabalize (v. i.) To use
cabalistic language.
Caballer (n.) One who
cabals.
Caballine (a.) Of or
pertaining to a horse.
Caballine (n.) Caballine
aloes.
Cabaret (n.) A tavern; a
house where liquors are retailed.
Cabaret (n.) a type of
restaurant where liquor and dinner is served, and entertainment is provided, as
by musicians, dancers, or comedians, and providing space for dancing by the
patrons; -- similar to a nightclub. The term cabaret is often used in the names
of such an establishment.
Cabaret (n.) the type of
entertainment provided in a cabaret{2}.
Cabas (n.) A flat basket
or frail for figs, etc.; hence, a lady's flat workbasket, reticule, or hand bag;
-- often written caba.
Cabassou (n.) A species of
armadillo of the genus Xenurus (X. unicinctus and X. hispidus); the tatouay.
Cabbage (n.) An esculent
vegetable of many varieties, derived from the wild Brassica oleracea of Europe.
The common cabbage has a compact head of leaves. The cauliflower, Brussels
sprouts, etc., are sometimes classed as cabbages.
Cabbage (n.) The terminal
bud of certain palm trees, used, like, cabbage, for food. See Cabbage tree,
below.
Cabbage (n.) The cabbage
palmetto. See below.
Cabbage (v. i.) To form a
head like that the cabbage; as, to make lettuce cabbage.
Cabbaged (imp. & p. p) of
Cabbage
Cabbaging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cabbage
Cabbage (v. i.) To purloin
or embezzle, as the pieces of cloth remaining after cutting out a garment; to
pilfer.
Cabbage (n.) Cloth or
clippings cabbaged or purloined by one who cuts out garments.
Cabbler (n.) One who works
at cabbling.
Cabbling (n.) The process
of breaking up the flat masses into which wrought iron is first hammered, in
order that the pieces may be reheated and wrought into bar iron.
Cabeca (n.) Alt. of
Cabesse
Cabesse (n.) The finest
kind of silk received from India.
Caber (n.) A pole or beam
used in Scottish games for tossing as a trial of strength.
Cabezon (n.) A California
fish (Hemilepidotus spinosus), allied to the sculpin.
Cabiai (n.) The capybara.
See Capybara.
Cabin (n.) A cottage or
small house; a hut.
Cabin (n.) A small room;
an inclosed place.
Cabin (n.) A room in ship
for officers or passengers.
Cabined (imp. & p. p.) of
Cabin
Cabining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cabin
Cabin (v. i.) To live in,
or as in, a cabin; to lodge.
Cabin (v. t.) To confine
in, or as in, a cabin.
Cabinet (n.) A hut; a
cottage; a small house.
Cabinet (n.) A small room,
or retired apartment; a closet.
Cabinet (n.) A private
room in which consultations are held.
Cabinet (n.) The advisory
council of the chief executive officer of a nation; a cabinet council.
Cabinet (n.) A set of
drawers or a cupboard intended to contain articles of value. Hence:
Cabinet (n.) A decorative
piece of furniture, whether open like an etagere or closed with doors. See
Etagere.
Cabinet (n.) Any building
or room set apart for the safe keeping and exhibition of works of art, etc.;
also, the collection itself.
Cabinet (a.) Suitable for
a cabinet; small.
Cabineting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cabinet
Cabinet (v. i.) To inclose
Cabinetmaker (n.) One
whose occupation is to make cabinets or other choice articles of household
furniture, as tables, bedsteads, bureaus, etc.
Cabinetmaking (n.) The art
or occupation of making the finer articles of household furniture.
Cabinetwork (n.) The art
or occupation of working upon wooden furniture requiring nice workmanship; also,
such furniture.
Cabirean (n.) One of the
Cabiri.
Cabbiri (n. pl.) Certain
deities originally worshiped with mystical rites by the Pelasgians in Lemnos and
Samothrace and afterwards throughout Greece; -- also called sons of Hephaestus
(or Vulcan), as being masters of the art of working metals.
Cabirian (a.) Same as
Cabiric.
Cabiric (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cabiri, or to their mystical worship.
Cable (n.) A large, strong
rope or chain, of considerable length, used to retain a vessel at anchor, and
for other purposes. It is made of hemp, of steel wire, or of iron links.
Cable (n.) A rope of steel
wire, or copper wire, usually covered with some protecting or insulating
substance; as, the cable of a suspension bridge; a telegraphic cable.
Cable (n.) A molding,
shaft of a column, or any other member of convex, rounded section, made to
resemble the spiral twist of a rope; -- called also cable molding.
Cable (v. t.) To fasten
with a cable.
Cable (v. t.) To ornament
with cabling. See Cabling.
Cabled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cable
Cabling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cable
Cable (v. t. & i.) To
telegraph by a submarine cable
Cabled (a.) Fastened with,
or attached to, a cable or rope.
Cabled (a.) Adorned with
cabling.
Cablegram (n.) A message
sent by a submarine telegraphic cable.
Cablelaid (a.) Composed of
three three-stranded ropes, or hawsers, twisted together to form a cable.
Cablelaid (a.) Twisted
after the manner of a cable; as, a cable-laid gold chain.
Cablet (n.) A little cable
less than ten inches in circumference.
Cabling (n.) The
decoration of a fluted shaft of a column or of a pilaster with reeds, or rounded
moldings, which seem to be laid in the hollows of the fluting. These are limited
in length to about one third of the height of the shaft.
Cabmen (pl. ) of Cabman
Cabman (n.) The driver of
a cab.
Cabob (n.) A small piece
of mutton or other meat roasted on a skewer; -- so called in Turkey and Persia.
Cabob (n.) A leg of mutton
roasted, stuffed with white herrings and sweet herbs.
Cabob (v. t.) To roast, as
a cabob.
Caboched (a.) Showing the
full face, but nothing of the neck; -- said of the head of a beast in armorial
bearing.
Caboodle (n.) The whole
collection; the entire quantity or number; -- usually in the phrase the whole
caboodle.
Caboose (n.) A house on
deck, where the cooking is done; -- commonly called the galley.
Caboose (n.) A car used on
freight or construction trains for brakemen, workmen, etc.; a tool car.
Cabotage (n.) Navigation
along the coast; the details of coast pilotage.
Cabree (n.) The pronghorn
antelope.
Cabrerite (n.) An
apple-green mineral, a hydrous arseniate of nickel, cobalt, and magnesia; -- so
named from the Sierra Cabrera, Spain.
Cabrilla (n.) A name
applied to various species of edible fishes of the genus Serranus, and related
genera, inhabiting the Meditarranean, the coast of California, etc. In
California, some of them are also called rock bass and kelp salmon.
Cabriole (n.) A curvet; a
leap. See Capriole.
Cabriolet (n.) A one-horse
carriage with two seats and a calash top.
Cabrit (n.) Same as
Cabree.
Caburn (n.) A small line
made of spun yarn, to bind or worm cables, seize tackles, etc.
Cacaemia (n.) Alt. of
Cachaemia
Cachaemia (n.) A
degenerated or poisoned condition of the blood.
Cacaine (n.) The essential
principle of cacao; -- now called theobromine.
Cacajao (n.) A South
American short-tailed monkey (Pithecia (/ Brachyurus) melanocephala).
Cacao (n.) A small
evergreen tree (Theobroma Cacao) of South America and the West Indies. Its fruit
contains an edible pulp, inclosing seeds about the size of an almond, from which
cocoa, chocolate, and broma are prepared.
Cachalot (n.) The sperm
whale (Physeter macrocephalus). It has in the top of its head a large cavity,
containing an oily fluid, which, after death, concretes into a whitish
crystalline substance called spermaceti. See Sperm whale.
Cache (n.) A hole in the
ground, or hiding place, for concealing and preserving provisions which it is
inconvenient to carry.
Cachectic (a.) Alt. of
Cachectical
Cachectical (a.) Having,
or pertaining to, cachexia; as, cachectic remedies; cachectical blood.
Cachepot (n.) An
ornamental casing for a flowerpot, of porcelain, metal, paper, etc.
Cachet (n.) A seal, as of
a letter.
Cachexia (n.) Alt. of
Cachexy
Cachexy (n.) A condition
of ill health and impairment of nutrition due to impoverishment of the blood,
esp. when caused by a specific morbid process (as cancer or tubercle).
Cachinnation (n.) Loud or
immoderate laughter; -- often a symptom of hysterical or maniacal affections.
Cachinnatory (a.)
Consisting of, or accompanied by, immoderate laughter.
Cachiri (n.) A fermented
liquor made in Cayenne from the grated root of the manioc, and resembling perry.
Cacholong (n.) An opaque
or milk-white chalcedony, a variety of quartz; also, a similar variety of opal.
Cachou (n.) A silvered
aromatic pill, used to correct the odor of the breath.
Cachucha (n.) An
Andalusian dance in three-four time, resembling the bolero.
Cachunde (n.) A pastil or
troche, composed of various aromatic and other ingredients, highly celebrated in
India as an antidote, and as a stomachic and antispasmodic.
Cacique (n.) See Cazique.
Cack (v. i.) To ease the
body by stool; to go to stool.
Cackerel (n.) The mendole;
a small worthless Mediterranean fish considered poisonous by the ancients. See
Mendole.
Cackled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cackle
Cackling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cackle
Cackle (v. i.) To make a
sharp, broken noise or cry, as a hen or goose does.
Cackle (v. i.) To laugh
with a broken noise, like the cackling of a hen or a goose; to giggle.
Cackle (v. i.) To talk in
a silly manner; to prattle.
Cackle (n.) The sharp
broken noise made by a goose or by a hen that has laid an egg.
Cackle (n.) Idle talk;
silly prattle.
Cackler (n.) A fowl that
cackles.
Cackler (n.) One who
prattles, or tells tales; a tattler.
Cackling (n.) The broken
noise of a goose or a hen.
Cacochymia (n.) Alt. of
Cacochymy
Cacochymy (n.) A vitiated
state of the humors, or fluids, of the body, especially of the blood.
Cacochymic (a.) Alt. of
Cacochymical
Cacochymical (a.) Having
the fluids of the body vitiated, especially the blood.
Cacodemon (n.) An evil
spirit; a devil or demon.
Cacodemon (n.) The
nightmare.
Cacodoxical (a.)
Heretical.
Cacodoxy (n.) Erroneous
doctrine; heresy; heterodoxy.
Cacodyl (n.) Alkarsin; a
colorless, poisonous, arsenical liquid, As2(CH3)4, spontaneously inflammable and
possessing an intensely disagreeable odor. It is the type of a series of
compounds analogous to the nitrogen compounds called hydrazines.
Cacodylic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, cacodyl.
Cacoethes (n.) A bad
custom or habit; an insatiable desire; as, cacoethes scribendi, "The itch for
writing".
Cacoethes (n.) A bad
quality or disposition in a disease; an incurable ulcer.
Cacogastric (a.) Troubled
with bad digestion.
Cacographic (a.)
Pertaining to, or characterized by, cacography; badly written or spelled.
Cacography (n.) Incorrect
or bad writing or spelling.
Cacolet (n.) A chair,
litter, or other contrivance fitted to the back or pack saddle of a mule for
carrying travelers in mountainous districts, or for the transportation of the
sick and wounded of an army.
Cacology (n.) Bad
speaking; bad choice or use of words.
Cacomixle (n.) Alt. of
Cacomixl
Cacomixtle (n.) Alt. of
Cacomixl
Cacomixl (n.) A North
American carnivore (Bassaris astuta), about the size of a cat, related to the
raccoons. It inhabits Mexico, Texas, and California.
Cacoon (n.) One of the
seeds or large beans of a tropical vine (Entada scandens) used for making
purses, scent bottles, etc.
Cacophonic (a.) Alt. of
Cacophonious
Cacophonical (a.) Alt. of
Cacophonious
Cacophonous (a.) Alt. of
Cacophonious
Cacophonious (a.)
Harsh-sounding.
Cacophonies (pl. ) of
Cacophony
Cacophony (n.) An uncouth
or disagreable sound of words, owing to the concurrence of harsh letters or
syllables.
Cacophony (n.) A
combination of discordant sounds.
Cacophony (n.) An
unhealthy state of the voice.
Cacotechny (n.) A
corruption or corrupt state of art.
Cacoxene (n.) Alt. of
Cacoxenite
Cacoxenite (n.) A hydrous
phosphate of iron occurring in yellow radiated tufts. The phosphorus seriously
injures it as an iron ore.
Cactaceous (a.) Belonging
to, or like, the family of plants of which the prickly pear is a common example.
Cactuses (pl. ) of Cactus
Cacti (pl. ) of Cactus
Cactus (n.) Any plant of
the order Cactacae, as the prickly pear and the night-blooming cereus. See
Cereus. They usually have leafless stems and branches, often beset with
clustered thorns, and are mostly natives of the warmer parts of America.
Cacuminal (a.) Pertaining
to the top of the palate; cerebral; -- applied to certain consonants; as,
cacuminal (or cerebral) letters.
Cacuminate (v. i.) To make
sharp or pointed.
Cad (n.) A person who
stands at the door of an omnibus to open and shut it, and to receive fares; an
idle hanger-on about innyards.
Cad (n.) A lowbred,
presuming person; a mean, vulgar fellow.
Cadastral (a.) Of or
pertaining to landed property.
Cadastre (n.) Alt. of
Cadaster
Cadaster (n.) An official
statement of the quantity and value of real estate for the purpose of
apportioning the taxes payable on such property.
Cadaver (n.) A dead human
body; a corpse.
Cadaveric (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a corpse, or the changes produced by death;
cadaverous; as, cadaveric rigidity.
Cadaverous (a.) Having the
appearance or color of a dead human body; pale; ghastly; as, a cadaverous look.
Cadaverous (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or having the qualities of, a dead body.
Cadbait (n.) See Caddice.
Caddice (n.) Alt. of
Caddis
Caddis (n.) The larva of a
caddice fly. These larvae generally live in cylindrical cases, open at each end,
and covered externally with pieces of broken shells, gravel, bits of wood, etc.
They are a favorite bait with anglers. Called also caddice worm, or caddis worm.
Caddis (n.) A kind of
worsted lace or ribbon.
Caddish (a.) Like a cad;
lowbred and presuming.
Caddow (n.) A jackdaw.
Caddies (pl. ) of Caddy
Caddy (n.) A small box,
can, or chest to keep tea in.
Cade (a.) Bred by hand;
domesticated; petted.
Cade (v. t.) To bring up
or nourish by hand, or with tenderness; to coddle; to tame.
Cade (n.) A barrel or
cask, as of fish.
Cade (n.) A species of
juniper (Juniperus Oxycedrus) of Mediterranean countries.
Cadence (n.) The act or
state of declining or sinking.
Cadence (n.) A fall of the
voice in reading or speaking, especially at the end of a sentence.
Cadence (n.) A rhythmical
modulation of the voice or of any sound; as, music of bells in cadence sweet.
Cadence (n.) Rhythmical
flow of language, in prose or verse.
Cadence (n.) See Cadency.
Cadence (n.) Harmony and
proportion in motions, as of a well-managed horse.
Cadence (n.) A uniform
time and place in marching.
Cadence (n.) The close or
fall of a strain; the point of rest, commonly reached by the immediate
succession of the tonic to the dominant chord.
Cadence (n.) A cadenza, or
closing embellishment; a pause before the end of a strain, which the performer
may fill with a flight of fancy.
Cadence (v. t.) To
regulate by musical measure.
Cadency (n.) Descent of
related families; distinction between the members of a family according to their
ages.
Cadene (n.) A species of
inferior carpet imported from the Levant.
Cadent (a.) Falling.
Cadenza (n.) A parenthetic
flourish or flight of ornament in the course of a piece, commonly just before
the final cadence.
Cader (n.) See Cadre.
Cadet (n.) The younger of
two brothers; a younger brother or son; the youngest son.
Cadet (n.) A gentleman who
carries arms in a regiment, as a volunteer, with a view of acquiring military
skill and obtaining a commission.
Cadet (n.) A young man in
training for military or naval service; esp. a pupil in a military or naval
school, as at West Point, Annapolis, or Woolwich.
Cadetship (n.) The
position, rank, or commission of a cadet; as, to get a cadetship.
Cadew (n.) Alt. of
Cadeworm
Cadeworm (n.) A caddice.
See Caddice.
Cadged (imp. & p. p.) of
Cadge
Cadging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cadge
Cadge (v. t. & i.) To
carry, as a burden.
Cadge (v. t. & i.) To hawk
or peddle, as fish, poultry, etc.
Cadge (v. t. & i.) To
intrude or live on another meanly; to beg.
Cadge (n.) A circular
frame on which cadgers carry hawks for sale.
Cadger (v. t.) A packman
or itinerant huckster.
Cadger (v. t.) One who
gets his living by trickery or begging.
Cadger (n.) One who
carries hawks on a cadge.
Cadgy (a.) Cheerful or
mirthful, as after good eating or drinking; also, wanton.
Cadi (n.) An inferior
magistrate or judge among the Mohammedans, usually the judge of a town or
village.
Cadie (n.) Alt. of Caddie
Caddie (n.) A Scotch
errand boy, porter, or messenger.
Cadilesker (n.) A chief
judge in the Turkish empire, so named originally because his jurisdiction
extended to the cases of soldiers, who are now tried only by their own officers.
Cadillac (n.) A large
pear, shaped like a flattened top, used chiefly for cooking.
Cadis (n.) A kind of
coarse serge.
Cadmean (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cadmus, a fabulous prince of Thebes, who was said to have
introduced into Greece the sixteen simple letters of the alphabet -- /, /, /, /,
/, /, /, /, /, /, /, /, /, /, /, /. These are called Cadmean letters.
Cadmia (n.) An oxide of
zinc which collects on the sides of furnaces where zinc is sublimed. Formerly
applied to the mineral calamine.
Cadmian (a.) See Cadmean.
Cadmic (a.) Pertaining to,
derived from, or containing, cadmium; as, cadmic sulphide.
Cadmium (n.) A
comparatively rare element related to zinc, and occurring in some zinc ores. It
is a white metal, both ductile and malleable. Symbol Cd. Atomic weight 111.8. It
was discovered by Stromeyer in 1817, who named it from its association with zinc
or zinc ore.
Cadrans (n.) An instrument
with a graduated disk by means of which the angles of gems are measured in the
process of cutting and polishing.
Cadre (n.) The framework
or skeleton upon which a regiment is to be formed; the officers of a regiment
forming the staff.
Caducary (a.) Relating to
escheat, forfeiture, or confiscation.
Caducean (a.) Of or
belonging to Mercury's caduceus, or wand.
Caduceus (n.) The official
staff or wand of Hermes or Mercury, the messenger of the gods. It was originally
said to be a herald's staff of olive wood, but was afterwards fabled to have two
serpents coiled about it, and two wings at the top.
Caducibranchiate (a.) With
temporary gills: -- applied to those Amphibia in which the gills do not remain
in adult life.
Caducity (n.) Tendency to
fall; the feebleness of old age; senility.
Caducous () Dropping off or
disappearing early, as the calyx of a poppy, or the gills of a tadpole.
Caduke (a.) Perishable;
frail; transitory.
Cady (n.) See Cadie.
Caeca (n. pl.) See Caecum.
Caecal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the caecum, or blind gut.
Caecal (a.) Having the
form of a caecum, or bag with one opening; baglike; as, the caecal extremity of
a duct.
Caecias (n.) A wind from
the northeast.
Caecilian (n.) A limbless
amphibian belonging to the order Caeciliae or Ophimorpha. See Ophiomorpha.
Caecums (pl. ) of Caecum
Caeca (pl. ) of Caecum
Caecum (n.) A cavity open
at one end, as the blind end of a canal or duct.
Caecum (n.) The blind part
of the large intestine beyond the entrance of the small intestine; -- called
also the blind gut.
Caenozoic (a.) See
Cenozoic.
Caen stone () A cream-colored
limestone for building, found near Caen, France.
Caesar (n.) A Roman
emperor, as being the successor of Augustus Caesar. Hence, a kaiser, or emperor
of Germany, or any emperor or powerful ruler. See Kaiser, Kesar.
Caesarean (a.) Alt. of
Caesarian
Caesarian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Caesar or the Caesars; imperial.
Caesarism (n.) A system of
government in which unrestricted power is exercised by a single person, to whom,
as Caesar or emperor, it has been committed by the popular will; imperialism;
also, advocacy or support of such a system of government.
Caesious (a.) Of the color
of lavender; pale blue with a slight mixture of gray.
Caesium (n.) A rare
alkaline metal found in mineral water; -- so called from the two characteristic
blue lines in its spectrum. It was the first element discovered by spectrum
analysis, and is the most strongly basic and electro-positive substance known.
Symbol Cs. Atomic weight 132.6.
Caespitose (a.) Same as
Cespitose.
Caesuras (pl. ) of Caesura
Caesurae (pl. ) of Caesura
Caesura (n.) A metrical
break in a verse, occurring in the middle of a foot and commonly near the middle
of the verse; a sense pause in the middle of a foot. Also, a long syllable on
which the caesural accent rests, or which is used as a foot.
Caesural (a.) Of or
pertaining to a caesura.
Cafe (n.) A coffeehouse; a
restaurant; also, a room in a hotel or restaurant where coffee and liquors are
served.
Cafenet (n.) Alt. of
Cafeneh
Cafeneh (n.) A humble inn
or house of rest for travelers, where coffee is sold.
Caffeic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, coffee.
Caffeine (n.) A white,
bitter, crystallizable substance, obtained from coffee. It is identical with the
alkaloid theine from tea leaves, and with guaranine from guarana.
Caffetannic (a.)
Pertaining to, or derived from, the tannin of coffee.
Caffila (n.) See Cafila.
Caffre (n.) See Kaffir.
Cafila (n.) Alt. of
Cafileh
Cafileh (n.) A caravan of
travelers; a military supply train or government caravan; a string of pack
horses.
Caftan (n.) A garment worn
throughout the Levant, consisting of a long gown with sleeves reaching below the
hands. It is generally fastened by a belt or sash.
Caftan (v. t.) To clothe
with a caftan.
Cag (n.) See Keg.
Cage (n.) A box or
inclosure, wholly or partly of openwork, in wood or metal, used for confining
birds or other animals.
Cage (n.) A place of
confinement for malefactors
Cage (n.) An outer
framework of timber, inclosing something within it; as, the cage of a staircase.
Cage (n.) A skeleton frame
to limit the motion of a loose piece, as a ball valve.
Cage (n.) A wirework
strainer, used in connection with pumps and pipes.
Cage (n.) The box, bucket,
or inclosed platform of a lift or elevator; a cagelike structure moving in a
shaft.
Cage (n.) The drum on
which the rope is wound in a hoisting whim.
Cage (n.) The catcher's
wire mask.
Caged (imp. & p. p.) of
Cage
Caging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cage
Cage (v. i.) To confine
in, or as in, a cage; to shut up or confine.
Caged (a.) Confined in, or
as in, a cage; like a cage or prison.
Cageling (n.) A bird
confined in a cage; esp. a young bird.
Cagit (n.) A kind of
parrot, of a beautiful green color, found in the Philippine Islands.
Cagmag (n.) A tough old
goose; hence, coarse, bad food of any kind.
Cagot (n.) One of a race
inhabiting the valleys of the Pyrenees, who until 1793 were political and social
outcasts (Christian Pariahs). They are supposed to be a remnant of the
Visigoths.
Cahier (n.) A number of
sheets of paper put loosely together; esp. one of the successive portions of a
work printed in numbers.
Cahier (n.) A memorial of
a body; a report of legislative proceedings, etc.
Cahincic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, cahinca, the native name of a species of Brazilian
Chiococca, perhaps C. racemosa; as, cahincic acid.
Cahoot (n.) Partnership;
as, to go in cahoot with a person.
Caimacam (n.) The governor
of a sanjak or district in Turkey.
Caiman (n.) See Cayman.
Cainozoic (a.) See
Cenozic.
Caique (n.) A light skiff
or rowboat used on the Bosporus; also, a Levantine vessel of larger size.
Ca ira () The refrain of a famous
song of the French Revolution.
Caird (n.) A traveling
tinker; also a tramp or sturdy beggar.
Cairn (n.) A rounded or
conical heap of stones erected by early inhabitants of the British Isles,
apparently as a sepulchral monument.
Cairn (n.) A pile of
stones heaped up as a landmark, or to arrest attention, as in surveying, or in
leaving traces of an exploring party, etc.
Cairngormstone () A yellow or
smoky brown variety of rock crystal, or crystallized quartz, found esp, in the
mountain of Cairngorm, in Scotland.
Caisson (n.) A chest to
hold ammunition.
Caisson (n.) A
four-wheeled carriage for conveying ammunition, consisting of two parts, a body
and a limber. In light field batteries there is one caisson to each piece,
having two ammunition boxes on the body, and one on the limber.
Caisson (n.) A chest
filled with explosive materials, to be laid in the way of an enemy and exploded
on his approach.
Caisson (n.) A water-tight
box, of timber or iron within which work is carried on in building foundations
or structures below the water level.
Caisson (n.) A hollow
floating box, usually of iron, which serves to close the entrances of docks and
basins.
Caisson (n.) A structure,
usually with an air chamber, placed beneath a vessel to lift or float it.
Caisson (n.) A sunk panel
of ceilings or soffits.
Caitiff (a.) Captive;
wretched; unfortunate.
Caitiff (a.) Base; wicked
and mean; cowardly; despicable.
Caitiff (n.) A captive; a
prisoner.
Caitiff (n.) A wretched or
unfortunate man.
Caitiff (n.) A mean,
despicable person; one whose character meanness and wickedness meet.
Cajeput (n.) See Cajuput.
Cajoled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cajole
Cajoling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cajole
Cajole (v. i.) To deceive
with flattery or fair words; to wheedle.
Cajolement (n.) The act of
cajoling; the state of being cajoled; cajolery.
Cajoler (n.) A flatterer;
a wheedler.
Cajoleries (pl. ) of
Cajolery
Cajolery (n.) A wheedling
to delude; words used in cajoling; flattery.
Cajuput (n.) A highly
stimulating volatile inflammable oil, distilled from the leaves of an East
Indian tree (Melaleuca cajuputi, etc.) It is greenish in color and has a
camphoraceous odor and pungent taste.
Cajuputene (n.) A
colorless or greenish oil extracted from cajuput.
Cake (n.) A small mass of
dough baked; especially, a thin loaf from unleavened dough; as, an oatmeal cake;
johnnycake.
Cake (n.) A sweetened
composition of flour and other ingredients, leavened or unleavened, baked in a
loaf or mass of any size or shape.
Cake (n.) A thin
wafer-shaped mass of fried batter; a griddlecake or pancake; as buckwheat cakes.
Cake (n.) A mass of matter
concreted, congealed, or molded into a solid mass of any form, esp. into a form
rather flat than high; as, a cake of soap; an ague cake.
Cake (v. i.) To form into
a cake, or mass.
Caked (imp. & p. p.) of
Cake
Caking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cake
Cake (v. i.) To concrete
or consolidate into a hard mass, as dough in an oven; to coagulate.
Cake (v. i.) To cackle as
a goose.
Caking coal () See Coal.
Cal (n.) Wolfram, an ore
of tungsten.
Calabar (n.) A district on
the west coast of Africa.
Calabarine (n.) An
alkaloid resembling physostigmine and occurring with it in the calabar bean.
Calabash (n.) The common
gourd (plant or fruit).
Calabash (n.) The fruit of
the calabash tree.
Calabash (n.) A water
dipper, bottle, bascket, or other utensil, made from the dry shell of a calabash
or gourd.
Calaboose (n.) A prison; a
jail.
Calade (n.) A slope or
declivity in a manege ground down which a horse is made to gallop, to give
suppleness to his haunches.
Caladium (n.) A genus of
aroideous plants, of which some species are cultivated for their immense leaves
(which are often curiously blotched with white and red), and others (in
Polynesia) for food.
Calaite (n.) A mineral.
See Turquoise.
Calamanco (n.) A glossy
woolen stuff, plain, striped, or checked.
Calamander wood () A valuable
furniture wood from India and Ceylon, of a hazel-brown color, with black
stripes, very hard in texture. It is a species of ebony, and is obtained from
the Diospyros quaesita. Called also Coromandel wood.
Calamar (n.) Alt. of
Calamary
Calamary (n.) A
cephalopod, belonging to the genus Loligo and related genera. There are many
species. They have a sack of inklike fluid which they discharge from the siphon
tube, when pursued or alarmed, in order to confuse their enemies. Their shell is
a thin horny plate, within the flesh of the back, shaped very much like a quill
pen. In America they are called squids. See Squid.
Calambac (n.) A fragrant
wood; agalloch.
Calambour (n.) A species
of agalloch, or aloes wood, of a dusky or mottled color, of a light, friable
texture, and less fragrant than calambac; -- used by cabinetmakers.
Calamiferous (a.)
Producing reeds; reedy.
Calamine (n.) A mineral,
the hydrous silicate of zinc.
Calamint (n.) A genus of
perennial plants (Calamintha) of the Mint family, esp. the C. Nepeta and C.
Acinos, which are called also basil thyme.
Calamist (n.) One who
plays upon a reed or pipe.
Calamistrate (v. i.) To
curl or friz, as the hair.
Calamistration (n.) The
act or process of curling the hair.
Calamistrum (n.) A
comblike structure on the metatarsus of the hind legs of certain spiders
(Ciniflonidae), used to curl certain fibers in the construction of their webs.
Calamite (n.) A fossil
plant of the coal formation, having the general form of plants of the modern
Equiseta (the Horsetail or Scouring Rush family) but sometimes attaining the
height of trees, and having the stem more or less woody within. See Acrogen, and
Asterophyllite.
Calamitous (a.) Suffering
calamity; wretched; miserable.
Calamitous (a.) Producing,
or attended with distress and misery; making wretched; wretched; unhappy.
Calamities (pl. ) of
Calamity
Calamity (n.) Any great
misfortune or cause of misery; -- generally applied to events or disasters which
produce extensive evil, either to communities or individuals.
Calamity (n.) A state or
time of distress or misfortune; misery.
Calami (pl. ) of Calamus
Calamus (n.) The indian
cane, a plant of the Palm family. It furnishes the common rattan. See Rattan,
and Dragon's blood.
Calamus (n.) A species of
Acorus (A. calamus), commonly called calamus, or sweet flag. The root has a
pungent, aromatic taste, and is used in medicine as a stomachic; the leaves have
an aromatic odor, and were formerly used instead of rushes to strew on floors.
Calamus (n.) The horny
basal portion of a feather; the barrel or quill.
Calando (a.) Gradually
diminishing in rapidity and loudness.
Calash (n.) A light
carriage with low wheels, having a top or hood that can be raised or lowered,
seats for inside, a separate seat for the driver, and often a movable front, so
that it can be used as either an open or a close carriage.
Calash (n.) In Canada, a
two-wheeled, one-seated vehicle, with a calash top, and the driver's seat
elevated in front.
Calash (n.) A hood or top
of a carriage which can be thrown back at pleasure.
Calash (n.) A hood,
formerly worn by ladies, which could be drawn forward or thrown back like the
top of a carriage.
Calaverite (n.) A
bronze-yellow massive mineral with metallic luster; a telluride of gold; --
first found in Calaveras County California.
Calcaneal (a.) Pertaining
to the calcaneum; as, calcaneal arteries.
-neums (pl. ) of Calcaneum
-nea (pl. ) of Calcaneum
Calcaneum (n.) One of the
bones of the tarsus which in man, forms the great bone of the heel; -- called
also fibulare.
Calcar (n.) A kind of
oven, or reverberatory furnace, used for the calcination of sand and potash, and
converting them into frit.
Calcaria (pl. ) of Calcar
Calcar (n.) A hollow tube
or spur at the base of a petal or corolla.
Calcar (n.) A slender bony
process from the ankle joint of bats, which helps to support the posterior part
of the web, in flight.
Calcar (n.) A spur, or
spurlike prominence.
Calcar (n.) A curved ridge
in the floor of the leteral ventricle of the brain; the calcar avis, hippocampus
minor, or ergot.
Calcarate (a.) Alt. of
Calcarated
Calcarated (a.) Having a
spur, as the flower of the toadflax and larkspur; spurred.
Calcarated (a.) Armed with
a spur.
Calcareo-argillaceous (a.)
consisting of, or containing, calcareous and argillaceous earths.
Calcareo-bituminous (a.)
Consisting of, or containing, lime and bitumen.
Calcareo-siliceous (a.)
Consisting of, or containing calcareous and siliceous earths.
Calcareous (a.) Partaking
of the nature of calcite or calcium carbonate; consisting of, or containing,
calcium carbonate or carbonate of lime.
Calcareousness (n.)
Quality of being calcareous.
Calcariferous (a.)
Lime-yielding; calciferous
Calcarine (a.) Pertaining
to, or situated near, the calcar of the brain.
Calcavella (n.) A sweet
wine from Portugal; -- so called from the district of Carcavelhos.
Calceated (a.) Fitted
with, or wearing, shoes.
Calced (a.) Wearing shoes;
calceated; -- in distintion from discalced or barefooted; as the calced
Carmelites.
Calcedon (n.) A foul vein,
like chalcedony, in some precious stones.
Calcedonic (a.) Alt. of
Calcedonian
Calcedonian (a.) See
Chalcedonic.
Calceiform (a.) Shaped
like a slipper, as one petal of the lady's-slipper; calceolate.
Calceolaria (n.) A genus
of showy herbaceous or shrubby plants, brought from South America; slipperwort.
It has a yellow or purple flower, often spotted or striped, the shape of which
suggests its name.
Calceolate (a.)
Slipper-ahaped. See Calceiform.
Calces (n. pl.) See Calx.
Calcic (a.) Pertaining to,
derived from, or containing, calcium or lime.
Calciferous (a.) Bearing,
producing, or containing calcite, or carbonate of lime.
Calcific (a.) Calciferous.
Specifically: (Zool.) of or pertaining to the portion of the oviduct which forms
the eggshell in birds and reptiles.
Calcification (n.) The
process of change into a stony or calcareous substance by the deposition of lime
salt; -- normally, as in the formation of bone and of teeth; abnormally, as in
calcareous degeneration of tissue.
Calcified (a.) Consisting
of, or containing, calcareous matter or lime salts; calcareous.
Calciform (a.) In the form
of chalk or lime.
Calcified (imp. & p. p.)
of Calcify
Calcifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calcify
Calcify (v. t.) To make
stony or calcareous by the deposit or secretion of salts of lime.
Calcify (v. i.) To become
changed into a stony or calcareous condition, in which lime is a principal
ingredient, as in the formation of teeth.
Calcigenous (a.) Tending
to form, or to become, a calx or earthlike substance on being oxidized or burnt;
as magnesium, calcium. etc.
Calcigerous (a.) Holding
lime or other earthy salts; as, the calcigerous cells of the teeth.
Calcimine (n.) A white or
colored wash for the ceiling or other plastering of a room, consisting of a
mixture of clear glue, Paris white or zinc white, and water.
Calcimined (imp. &p. p.)
of Calcimine
Calcimining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calcimine
Calcimine (v. t.) To wash
or cover with calcimine; as, to calcimine walls.
Calciminer (n.) One who
calcimines.
Calcinable (a.) That may
be calcined; as, a calcinable fossil.
Calcinate (v. i.) To
calcine.
Calcination (n.) The act
or process of disintegrating a substance, or rendering it friable by the action
of heat, esp. by the expulsion of some volatile matter, as when carbonic and
acid is expelled from carbonate of calcium in the burning of limestone in order
to make lime.
Calcination (n.) The act
or process of reducing a metal to an oxide or metallic calx; oxidation.
Calcinatory (n.) A vessel
used in calcination.
Calciden (imp. & p. p.) of
Calcine
Calcining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calcine
Calcine (v. i.) To reduce
to a powder, or to a friable state, by the action of heat; to expel volatile
matter from by means of heat, as carbonic acid from limestone, and thus
(usually) to produce disintegration; as to, calcine bones.
Calcine (v. i.) To
oxidize, as a metal by the action of heat; to reduce to a metallic calx.
Calcine (v. i.) To be
converted into a powder or friable substance, or into a calx, by the action of
heat.
Calciner (n.) One who, or
that which, calcines.
Calcispongiae (n. pl.) An
order of marine sponges, containing calcareous spicules. See Porifera.
Calcite (n.) Calcium
carbonate, or carbonate of lime. It is rhombohedral in its crystallization, and
thus distinguished from aragonite. It includes common limestone, chalk, and
marble. Called also calc-spar and calcareous spar.
Calcitrant (a.) Kicking.
Hence: Stubborn; refractory.
Calcitrate (v. i. & i.) To
kick.
Calcitration (n.) Act of
kicking.
Calcium (n.) An elementary
substance; a metal which combined with oxygen forms lime. It is of a pale yellow
color, tenacious, and malleable. It is a member of the alkaline earth group of
elements. Atomic weight 40. Symbol Ca.
Calcivorous (a.) Eroding,
or eating into, limestone.
Calcographer (n.) One who
practices calcography.
Calcographic (a.) Alt. of
Calcographical
Calcographical (a.)
Relating to, or in the style of, calcography.
Calcography (n.) The art
of drawing with chalk.
Calc-sinter (n.) See under
Calcite.
Calc-spar (n.) Same as
Calcite.
Calc-tufa (n.) See under
Calcite.
Calculable (a.) That may
be calculated or ascertained by calculation.
Calculary (a.) Of or
pertaining to calculi.
Calculary (n.) A congeries
of little stony knots found in the pulp of the pear and other fruits.
Calculater (imp. & p. p.)
of Calculate
Calculating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calculate
Calculate (v. i.) To
ascertain or determine by mathematical processes, usually by the ordinary rules
of arithmetic; to reckon up; to estimate; to compute.
Calculate (v. i.) To
ascertain or predict by mathematical or astrological computations the time,
circumstances, or other conditions of; to forecast or compute the character or
consequences of; as, to calculate or cast one's nativity.
Calculate (v. i.) To
adjust for purpose; to adapt by forethought or calculation; to fit or prepare by
the adaptation of means to an end; as, to calculate a system of laws for the
government and protection of a free people.
Calculate (v. i.) To plan;
to expect; to think.
Calculate (v. i.) To make
a calculation; to forecast consequences; to estimate; to compute.
Calculated (p. p. & a.)
Worked out by calculation; as calculated tables for computing interest;
ascertained or conjectured as a result of calculation; as, the calculated place
of a planet; the calculated velocity of a cannon ball.
Calculated (p. p. & a.)
Adapted by calculation, contrivance. or forethought to accomplish a purpose; as,
to use arts calculated to deceive the people.
Calculated (p. p. & a.)
Likely to produce a certain effect, whether intended or not; fitted; adapted;
suited.
Calculating (a.) Of or
pertaining to mathematical calculations; performing or able to perform
mathematical calculations.
Calculating (a.) Given to
contrivance or forethought; forecasting; scheming; as, a cool calculating
disposition.
Calculating (n.) The act
or process of making mathematical computations or of estimating results.
Calculation (n.) The act
or process, or the result, of calculating; computation; reckoning, estimate.
Calculation (n.) An
expectation based on circumstances.
Calculative (a.) Of or
pertaining to calculation; involving calculation.
Calculator (n.) One who
computes or reckons: one who estimates or considers the force and effect of
causes, with a view to form a correct estimate of the effects.
Calculatory (a.) Belonging
to calculation.
Calcule (n.) Reckoning;
computation.
Calcule (v. i.) To
calculate
Calculi (n. pl.) See
Calculus.
Calculous (a.) Of the
nature of a calculus; like stone; gritty; as, a calculous concretion.
Calculous (a.) Caused, or
characterized, by the presence of a calculus or calculi; a, a calculous
disorder; affected with gravel or stone; as, a calculous person.
Calculi (pl. ) of Calculus
Calculus (n.) Any solid
concretion, formed in any part of the body, but most frequent in the organs that
act as reservoirs, and in the passages connected with them; as, biliary calculi;
urinary calculi, etc.
Calculus (n.) A method of
computation; any process of reasoning by the use of symbols; any branch of
mathematics that may involve calculation.
Caldron (n.) A large
kettle or boiler of copper, brass, or iron. [Written also cauldron.]
Caleche (n.) See Calash.
Caledonia (n.) The ancient
Latin name of Scotland; -- still used in poetry.
Caledonian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Caledonia or Scotland; Scottish; Scotch.
Caledonian (n.) A native
or inhabitant of Caledonia or Scotland.
Caledonite (n.) A hydrous
sulphate of copper and lead, found in some parts of Caledonia or Scotland.
Calefacient (a.) Making
warm; heating.
Calefacient (n.) A
substance that excites warmth in the parts to which it is applied, as mustard.
Calefaction (n.) The act
of warming or heating; the production of heat in a body by the action of fire,
or by communication of heat from other bodies.
Calefaction (n.) The state
of being heated.
Calefactive (a.) See
Calefactory.
Calefactor (n.) A heater;
one who, or that which, makes hot, as a stove, etc.
Calefactory (a.) Making
hot; producing or communicating heat.
Calefactory (n.) An
apartment in a monastery, warmed and used as a sitting room.
Calefactory (n.) A hollow
sphere of metal, filled with hot water, or a chafing dish, placed on the altar
in cold weather for the priest to warm his hands with.
Calefied (imp. & p. p.) of
Calefy
Calefying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calefy
Calefy (v. i.) To make
warm or hot.
Calefy (v. i.) To grow hot
or warm.
Calembour (n.) A pun.
Calendar (n.) An orderly
arrangement of the division of time, adapted to the purposes of civil life, as
years, months, weeks, and days; also, a register of the year with its divisions;
an almanac.
Calendar (n.) A tabular
statement of the dates of feasts, offices, saints' days, etc., esp. of those
which are liable to change yearly according to the varying date of Easter.
Calendar (n.) An orderly
list or enumeration of persons, things, or events; a schedule; as, a calendar of
state papers; a calendar of bills presented in a legislative assembly; a
calendar of causes arranged for trial in court; a calendar of a college or an
academy.
Calendared (imp. & p. p.)
of Calendar
Calendaring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calendar
Calendar (v. t.) To enter
or write in a calendar; to register.
Calendarial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the calendar or a calendar.
Calendary (a.)
Calendarial.
Calender (n.) A machine,
used for the purpose of giving cloth, paper, etc., a smooth, even, and glossy or
glazed surface, by cold or hot pressure, or for watering them and giving them a
wavy appearance. It consists of two or more cylinders revolving nearly in
contact, with the necessary apparatus for moving and regulating.
Calender (n.) One who
pursues the business of calendering.
Calendered (imp. & p. p.)
of Calender
Calendering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calender
Calender (n.) To press
between rollers for the purpose of making smooth and glossy, or wavy, as woolen
and silk stuffs, linens, paper, etc.
Calender (n.) One of a
sect or order of fantastically dressed or painted dervishes.
Calendographer (n.) One
who makes calendars.
Calendrer (n.) A person
who calenders cloth; a calender.
Calendric (a.) Alt. of
Calendrical
Calendrical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a calendar.
Calends (n. pl.) The first
day of each month in the ancient Roman calendar.
Calendula (n.) A genus of
composite herbaceous plants. One species, Calendula officinalis, is the common
marigold, and was supposed to blossom on the calends of every month, whence the
name.
Calendulin (n.) A gummy or
mucilaginous tasteless substance obtained from the marigold or calendula, and
analogous to bassorin.
Calenture (n.) A name
formerly given to various fevers occuring in tropics; esp. to a form of furious
delirium accompanied by fever, among sailors, which sometimes led the affected
person to imagine the sea to be a green field, and to throw himself into it.
Calenture (v. i.) To see
as in the delirium of one affected with calenture.
Calescence (n.) Growing
warmth; increasing heat.
Calves (pl. ) of Calf
Calf (n.) The young of the
cow, or of the Bovine family of quadrupeds. Also, the young of some other
mammals, as of the elephant, rhinoceros, hippopotamus, and whale.
Calf (n.) Leather made of
the skin of the calf; especially, a fine, light-colored leather used in
bookbinding; as, to bind books in calf.
Calf (n.) An awkward or
silly boy or young man; any silly person; a dolt.
Calf (n.) A small island
near a larger; as, the Calf of Man.
Calf (n.) A small mass of
ice set free from the submerged part of a glacier or berg, and rising to the
surface.
Calf (n.) The fleshy
hinder part of the leg below the knee.
Calfskin (n.) The hide or
skin of a calf; or leather made of the skin.
Cali (n.) The tenth avatar
or incarnation of the god Vishnu.
Caliber (n.) Alt. of
Calibre
Calibre (n.) The diameter
of the bore, as a cannon or other firearm, or of any tube; or the weight or size
of the projectile which a firearm will carry; as, an 8 inch gun, a 12-pounder, a
44 caliber.
Calibre (n.) The diameter
of round or cylindrical body, as of a bullet or column.
Calibre (n.) Fig.:
Capacity or compass of mind.
Calibrate (v. i.) To
ascertain the caliber of, as of a thermometer tube; also, more generally, to
determine or rectify the graduation of, as of the various standards or graduated
instruments.
Calibration (n.) The
process of estimating the caliber a tube, as of a thermometer tube, in order to
graduate it to a scale of degrees; also, more generally, the determination of
the true value of the spaces in any graduated instrument.
Calice (n.) See Chalice.
Calicle (n.) One of the
small cuplike cavities, often with elevated borders, covering the surface of
most corals. Each is formed by a polyp. (b) One of the cuplike structures
inclosing the zooids of certain hydroids. See Campanularian.
Calicoes (pl. ) of Calico
Calico (n.) Plain white
cloth made from cotton, but which receives distinctive names according to
quality and use, as, super calicoes, shirting calicoes, unbleached calicoes,
etc.
Calico (n.) Cotton cloth
printed with a figured pattern.
Calico (a.) Made of, or
having the appearance of, calico; -- often applied to an animal, as a horse or
cat, on whose body are large patches of a color strikingly different from its
main color.
Calicoback (n.) The calico
bass.
Calicoback (n.) An
hemipterous insect (Murgantia histrionica) which injures the cabbage and other
garden plants; -- called also calico bug and harlequin cabbage bug.
Calicular (a.) Alt. of
Caliculate
Caliculate (a.) Relating
to, or resembling, a cup; also improperly used for calycular, calyculate.
Calid (a.) Hot; burning;
ardent.
Calidity (n.) Heat.
Caliduct (n.) A pipe or
duct used to convey hot air or steam.
Calif (n.) Alt. of
Califate
Califate (n.) Same as
Caliph, Caliphate, etc.
Californian (a.) Of or
pertaining to California.
Californian (n.) A native
or inhabitant of California.
Caligation (n.) Dimness;
cloudiness.
Caliginosity (n.)
Darkness.
Caliginous (a.) Affected
with darkness or dimness; dark; obscure.
Caligo (n.) Dimness or
obscurity of sight, dependent upon a speck on the cornea; also, the speck
itself.
Caligraphic (a.) See
Calligraphic.
Caligraphy (n.) See
Caligraphy.
Calin (n.) An alloy of
lead and tin, of which the Chinese make tea canisters.
Calipash (n.) A part of a
turtle which is next to the upper shell. It contains a fatty and gelatinous
substance of a dull greenish tinge, much esteemed as a delicacy in preparations
of turtle.
Calipee (n.) A part of a
turtle which is attached to the lower shell. It contains a fatty and gelatinous
substance of a light yellowish color, much esteemed as a delicacy.
Calipers (n. pl.) An
instrument, usually resembling a pair of dividers or compasses with curved legs,
for measuring the diameter or thickness of bodies, as of work shaped in a lathe
or planer, timber, masts, shot, etc.; or the bore of firearms, tubes, etc.; --
called also caliper compasses, or caliber compasses.
Caliph (n.) Successor or
vicar; -- a title of the successors of Mohammed both as temporal and spiritual
rulers, now used by the sultans of Turkey.
Caliphate (n.) The office,
dignity, or government of a caliph or of the caliphs.
Calippic (a.) Of or
pertaining to Calippus, an Athenian astronomer.
Calisaya bark () A valuable kind
of Peruvian bark obtained from the Cinchona Calisaya, and other closely related
species.
Calistheneum (n.) A
gymnasium; esp. one for light physical exercise by women and children.
Calisthenis (a.) Of or
pertaining to calisthenics.
Calisthenics (n.) The
science, art, or practice of healthful exercise of the body and limbs, to
promote strength and gracefulness; light gymnastics.
Caliver (n.) An early form
of hand gun, variety of the arquebus; originally a gun having a regular size of
bore.
Calix (n.) A cup. See
Calyx.
Calked (imp. &p. p.) of
Calk
Calking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calk
Calk (v. t.) To drive
tarred oakum into the seams between the planks of (a ship, boat, etc.), to
prevent leaking. The calking is completed by smearing the seams with melted
pitch.
Calk (v. t.) To make an
indentation in the edge of a metal plate, as along a seam in a steam boiler or
an iron ship, to force the edge of the upper plate hard against the lower and so
fill the crevice.
Calk (v. t.) To copy, as a
drawing, by rubbing the back of it with red or black chalk, and then passing a
blunt style or needle over the lines, so as to leave a tracing on the paper or
other thing against which it is laid or held.
Calk (n.) A sharp-pointed
piece of iron or steel projecting downward on the shoe of a horse or an ox, to
prevent the animal from slipping; -- called also calker, calkin.
Calk (n.) An instrument
with sharp points, worn on the sole of a shoe or boot, to prevent slipping.
Calk (v. i.) To furnish
with calks, to prevent slipping on ice; as, to calk the shoes of a horse or an
ox.
Calk (v. i.) To wound with
a calk; as when a horse injures a leg or a foot with a calk on one of the other
feet.
Calker (n.) One who calks.
Calker (n.) A calk on a
shoe. See Calk, n., 1.
Calkin (n.) A calk on a
shoe. See Calk, n., 1.
Calking (n.) The act or
process of making seems tight, as in ships, or of furnishing with calks, as a
shoe, or copying, as a drawing.
Called (imp. & p. p.) of
Call
Calling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Call
Call (v. t.) To command or
request to come or be present; to summon; as, to call a servant.
Call (v. t.) To summon to
the discharge of a particular duty; to designate for an office, or employment,
especially of a religious character; -- often used of a divine summons; as, to
be called to the ministry; sometimes, to invite; as, to call a minister to be
the pastor of a church.
Call (v. t.) To invite or
command to meet; to convoke; -- often with together; as, the President called
Congress together; to appoint and summon; as, to call a meeting of the Board of
Aldermen.
Call (v. t.) To give name
to; to name; to address, or speak of, by a specifed name.
Call (v. t.) To regard or
characterize as of a certain kind; to denominate; to designate.
Call (v. t.) To state, or
estimate, approximately or loosely; to characterize without strict regard to
fact; as, they call the distance ten miles; he called it a full day's work.
Call (v. t.) To show or
disclose the class, character, or nationality of.
Call (v. t.) To utter in a
loud or distinct voice; -- often with off; as, to call, or call off, the items
of an account; to call the roll of a military company.
Call (v. t.) To invoke; to
appeal to.
Call (v. t.) To rouse from
sleep; to awaken.
Call (v. i.) To speak in
loud voice; to cry out; to address by name; -- sometimes with to.
Call (v. i.) To make a
demand, requirement, or request.
Call (v. i.) To make a
brief visit; also, to stop at some place designated, as for orders.
Call (n.) The act of
calling; -- usually with the voice, but often otherwise, as by signs, the sound
of some instrument, or by writing; a summons; an entreaty; an invitation; as, a
call for help; the bugle's call.
Call (n.) A signal, as on
a drum, bugle, trumpet, or pipe, to summon soldiers or sailors to duty.
Call (n.) An invitation to
take charge of or serve a church as its pastor.
Call (n.) A requirement or
appeal arising from the circumstances of the case; a moral requirement or
appeal.
Call (n.) A divine
vocation or summons.
Call (n.) Vocation;
employment.
Call (n.) A short visit;
as, to make a call on a neighbor; also, the daily coming of a tradesman to
solicit orders.
Call (n.) A note blown on
the horn to encourage the hounds.
Call (n.) A whistle or
pipe, used by the boatswain and his mate, to summon the sailors to duty.
Call (n.) The cry of a
bird; also a noise or cry in imitation of a bird; or a pipe to call birds by
imitating their note or cry.
Call (n.) A reference to,
or statement of, an object, course, distance, or other matter of description in
a survey or grant requiring or calling for a corresponding object, etc., on the
land.
Call (n.) The privilege to
demand the delivery of stock, grain, or any commodity, at a fixed, price, at or
within a certain time agreed on.
Call (n.) See Assessment,
4.
Calla (n.) A genus of
plants, of the order Araceae.
Callat (n.) Same as
Callet.
Calle (n.) A kind of head
covering; a caul.
Caller (n.) One who calls.
Caller (a.) Cool;
refreshing; fresh; as, a caller day; the caller air.
Caller (a.) Fresh; in good
condition; as, caller berrings.
Callet (n.) A trull or
prostitute; a scold or gossip.
Callet (v. i.) To rail or
scold.
Callid (a.) Characterized
by cunning or shrewdness; crafty.
Callidity (n.) Acuteness
of discernment; cunningness; shrewdness.
Calligrapher (n.) One
skilled in calligraphy; a good penman.
Calligraphic (a.) Alt. of
Calligraphical
Calligraphical (a.) Of or
pertaining to calligraphy.
Calligraphist (n.) A
calligrapher
Calligraphy (n.) Fair or
elegant penmanship.
Calling (n.) The act of
one who calls; a crying aloud, esp. in order to summon, or to attact the
attention of, some one.
Calling (n.) A summoning
or convocation, as of Parliament.
Calling (n.) A divine
summons or invitation; also, the state of being divinely called.
Calling (n.) A naming, or
inviting; a reading over or reciting in order, or a call of names with a view to
obtaining an answer, as in legislative bodies.
Calling (n.) One's usual
occupation, or employment; vocation; business; trade.
Calling (n.) The persons,
collectively, engaged in any particular professions or employment.
Calling (n.) Title;
appellation; name.
Calliope (n.) The Muse
that presides over eloquence and heroic poetry; mother of Orpheus, and chief of
the nine Muses.
Calliope (n.) One of the
asteroids. See Solar.
Calliope (n.) A musical
instrument consisting of a series of steam whistles, toned to the notes of the
scale, and played by keys arranged like those of an organ. It is sometimes
attached to steamboat boilers.
Calliope (n.) A beautiful
species of humming bird (Stellula Calliope) of California and adjacent regions.
Calliopsis (n.) A popular
name given to a few species of the genus Coreopsis, especially to C. tinctoria
of Arkansas.
Callipash (n.) See
Calipash.
Callipee (n.) See Calipee.
Callipers (n. pl.) See
Calipers.
Callisection (n.) Painless
vivisection; -- opposed to sentisection.
Callisthenic (n.) Alt. of
Callisthenics
Callisthenics (n.) See
Calisthenic, Calisthenics.
Callithump (n.) A somewhat
riotous parade, accompanied with the blowing of tin horns, and other discordant
noises; also, a burlesque serenade; a charivari.
Callithumpian (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a callithump.
Callosan (a.) Of the
callosum.
Callose (a.) Furnished
with protuberant or hardened spots.
Callosities (pl. ) of
Callosity
Callosity (n.) A hard or
thickened spot or protuberance; a hardening and thickening of the skin or bark
of a part, eps. as a result of continued pressure or friction.
Callosum (n.) The great
band commissural fibers which unites the two cerebral hemispheres. See corpus
callosum, under Carpus.
Callot (n.) A plant coif
or skullcap. Same as Calotte.
Callous (a.) Hardened;
indurated.
Callous (a.) Hardened in
mind; insensible; unfeeling; unsusceptible.
Callow (a.) Destitute of
feathers; naked; unfledged.
Callow (a.) Immature;
boyish; "green"; as, a callow youth.
Callow (n.) A kind of
duck. See Old squaw.
Callus (n.) Same as
Callosity
Callus (n.) The material
of repair in fractures of bone; a substance exuded at the site of fracture,
which is at first soft or cartilaginous in consistence, but is ultimately
converted into true bone and unites the fragments into a single piece.
Callus (n.) The new
formation over the end of a cutting, before it puts out rootlets.
Calm (n.) Freedom from
motion, agitation, or disturbance; a cessation or absence of that which causes
motion or disturbance, as of winds or waves; tranquility; stillness; quiet;
serenity.
Calmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Calm
Calming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calm
Calm (n.) To make calm; to
render still or quiet, as elements; as, to calm the winds.
Calm (n.) To deliver from
agitation or excitement; to still or soothe, as the mind or passions.
Calm (super.) Not stormy;
without motion, as of winds or waves; still; quiet; serene; undisturbed.
Calm (super.) Undisturbed
by passion or emotion; not agitated or excited; tranquil; quiet in act or
speech.
Calmer (n.) One who, or
that which, makes calm.
Calmly (adv.) In a calm
manner.
Calmness (n.) The state of
quality of being calm; quietness; tranquillity; self-repose.
Calmucks (n. pl.) A branch
of the Mongolian race inhabiting parts of the Russian and Chinese empires; also
(sing.), the language of the Calmucks.
Calmy (n.) Tranquil;
peaceful; calm.
Calomel (n.) Mild chloride
of mercury, Hg2Cl2, a heavy, white or yellowish white substance, insoluble and
tasteless, much used in medicine as a mercurial and purgative; mercurous
chloride. It occurs native as the mineral horn quicksilver.
Calorescence (n.) The
conversion of obscure radiant heat into light; the transmutation of rays of heat
into others of higher refrangibility.
Caloric (n.) The principle
of heat, or the agent to which the phenomena of heat and combustion were
formerly ascribed; -- not now used in scientific nomenclature, but sometimes
used as a general term for heat.
Caloric (a.) Of or
pertaining to caloric.
Caloricity (n.) A faculty
in animals of developing and preserving the heat necessary to life, that is, the
animal heat.
Caloriduct (n.) A tube or
duct for conducting heat; a caliduct.
Calorie (n.) The unit of
heat according to the French standard; the amount of heat required to raise the
temperature of one kilogram (sometimes, one gram) of water one degree
centigrade, or from 0¡ to 1¡. Compare the English standard unit, Foot pound.
Calorifacient (a.) See
Calorificient.
Calorifere (n.) An
apparatus for conveying and distributing heat, especially by means of hot water
circulating in tubes.
Calorifiant (a.) See
Calorificient.
Calorific (a.) Possessing
the quality of producing heat; heating.
Calorification (n.)
Production of heat, esp. animal heat.
Calorificient (a.) Having,
or relating to the power of producing heat; -- applied to foods which, being
rich in carbon, as the fats, are supposed to give rise to heat in the animal
body by oxidation.
Calorimeter (n.) An
apparatus for measuring the amount of heat contained in bodies or developed by
some mechanical or chemical process, as friction, chemical combination,
combustion, etc.
Calorimeter (n.) An
apparatus for measuring the proportion of unevaporated water contained in steam.
Calorimetric (a.) Of or
pertaining to the process of using the calorimeter.
Calorimetry (n.)
Measurement of the quantities of heat in bodies.
Calorimotor (n.) A voltaic
battery, having a large surface of plate, and producing powerful heating
effects.
Calotte (n.) Alt. of
Callot
Callot (n.) A close cap
without visor or brim.
Callot (n.) Such a cap,
worn by English serjeants at law.
Callot (n.) Such a cap,
worn by the French cavalry under their helmets.
Callot (n.) Such a cap,
worn by the clergy of the Roman Catholic Church.
Calotype (n.) A method of
taking photographic pictures, on paper sensitized with iodide of silver; -- also
called Talbotype, from the inventor, Mr. Fox. Talbot.
Caloyer (n.) A monk of the
Greek Church; a cenobite, anchoret, or recluse of the rule of St. Basil,
especially, one on or near Mt. Athos.
Calque (v. t.) See 2d
Calk, v. t.
Caltrop (n.) Alt. of
Caltrap
Caltrap (n.) A genus of
herbaceous plants (Tribulus) of the order Zygophylleae, having a hard
several-celled fruit, armed with stout spines, and resembling the military
instrument of the same name. The species grow in warm countries, and are often
very annoying to cattle.
Caltrap (n.) An instrument
with four iron points, so disposed that, any three of them being on the ground,
the other projects upward. They are scattered on the ground where an enemy's
cavalry are to pass, to impede their progress by endangering the horses' feet.
Calumba (n.) The root of a
plant (Jateorrhiza Calumba, and probably Cocculus palmatus), indigenous in
Mozambique. It has an unpleasantly bitter taste, and is used as a tonic and
antiseptic.
Calumbin (n.) A bitter
principle extracted as a white crystalline substance from the calumba root.
Calumet (n.) A kind of
pipe, used by the North American Indians for smoking tobacco. The bowl is
usually made of soft red stone, and the tube is a long reed often ornamented
with feathers.
Calumniated (imp. & p. p.)
of Calumniate
Calumniating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calumniate
Calumniate (v. t.) To
accuse falsely and maliciously of a crime or offense, or of something
disreputable; to slander; to libel.
Calumniate (v. i.) To
propagate evil reports with a design to injure the reputation of another; to
make purposely false charges of some offense or crime.
Calumniation (n.) False
accusation of crime or offense, or a malicious and false representation of the
words or actions of another, with a view to injure his good name.
Calumniator (n.) One who
calumniates.
Calumniatory (a.)
Containing calumny; slanderous.
Calumnious (a.) Containing
or implying calumny; false, malicious, and injurious to reputation; slanderous;
as, calumnious reports.
Calumnies (pl. ) of
Calumny
Calumny (n.) False
accusation of a crime or offense, maliciously made or reported, to the injury of
another; malicious misrepresentation; slander; detraction.
Calvaria (n.) The bones of
the cranium; more especially, the bones of the domelike upper portion.
Calvary (n.) The place
where Christ was crucified, on a small hill outside of Jerusalem.
Calvary (n.) A
representation of the crucifixion, consisting of three crosses with the figures
of Christ and the thieves, often as large as life, and sometimes surrounded by
figures of other personages who were present at the crucifixion.
Calvary (n.) A cross, set
upon three steps; -- more properly called cross calvary.
Calved (imp. & p. p.) of
Calve
Calving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Calve
Calve (v. i.) To bring
forth a calf.
Calve (v. i.) To bring
forth young; to produce offspring.
Calver (v. i.) To cut in
slices and pickle, as salmon.
Calver (v. i.) To crimp;
as, calvered salmon.
Calver (v. i.) To bear, or
be susceptible of, being calvered; as, grayling's flesh will calver.
Calvessnout (n.)
Snapdragon.
Calvinism (n.) The
theological tenets or doctrines of John Calvin (a French theologian and reformer
of the 16th century) and his followers, or of the so-called calvinistic
churches.
Calvinist (n.) A follower
of Calvin; a believer in Calvinism.
Calvinistic (a.) Alt. of
Calvinistical
Calvinistical (a.) Of or
pertaining to Calvin, or Calvinism; following Calvin; accepting or Teaching
Calvinism.
Calvinize (v. t.) To
convert to Calvinism.
Calvish (a.) Like a calf;
stupid.
Calxes (pl. ) of Calx
Calces (pl. ) of Calx
Calx (n.) Quicklime.
Calx (n.) The substance
which remains when a metal or mineral has been subjected to calcination or
combustion by heat, and which is, or may be, reduced to a fine powder.
Calx (n.) Broken and
refuse glass, returned to the post.
Calycifloral (a.) Alt. of
callyciflorous
Callyciflorous (a.) Having
the petals and stamens adnate to the calyx; -- applied to a subclass of
dicotyledonous plants in the system of the French botanist Candolle.
Calyciform (a.) Having the
form or appearance of a calyx.
Calycinal (a.) Alt. of
Calycine
Calycine (a.) Pertaining
to a calyx; having the nature of a calyx.
Calycle (n.) A row of
small bracts, at the base of the calyx, on the outside.
Calycled (a.) Calyculate.
Calycozoa (n. pl.) A group
of acalephs of which Lucernaria is the type. The body is cup-shaped with eight
marginal lobes bearing clavate tentacles. An aboral sucker serves for
attachment. The interior is divided into four large compartments. See
Lucernarida.
Calycular (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, the bracts of a calycle.
Calyculate (a.) Alt. of
Calyculated
Calyculated (a.) Having a
set of bracts resembling a calyx.
Calymene (n.) A genus of
trilobites characteristic of the Silurian age.
Calyon (n.) Flint or
pebble stone, used in building walls, etc.
Calypso (n.) A small and
beautiful species of orchid, having a flower variegated with purple, pink, and
yellow. It grows in cold and wet localities in the northern part of the United
States. The Calypso borealis is the only orchid which reaches 68¡ N.
Calyptra (n.) A little
hood or veil, resembling an extinguisher in form and position, covering each of
the small flasklike capsules which contain the spores of mosses; also, any
similar covering body.
Calyptriform (a.) Having
the form a calyptra, or extinguisher.
Calyxes (pl. ) of Calyx
Calyces (pl. ) of Calyx
Calyx (n.) The covering of
a flower. See Flower.
Calyx (n.) A cuplike
division of the pelvis of the kidney, which surrounds one or more of the renal
papillae.
Calzoons (n. pl.) Drawers.
Cam (n.) A turning or
sliding piece which, by the shape of its periphery or face, or a groove in its
surface, imparts variable or intermittent motion to, or receives such motion
from, a rod, lever, or block brought into sliding or rolling contact with it.
Cam (n.) A curved wedge,
movable about an axis, used for forcing or clamping two pieces together.
Cam (n.) A projecting part
of a wheel or other moving piece so shaped as to give alternate or variable
motion to another piece against which it acts.
Cam (n.) A ridge or mound
of earth.
Cam (a.) Crooked.
Camaieu (n.) A cameo.
Camaieu (n.) Painting in
shades of one color; monochrome.
Camail (n.) A neck guard
of chain mall, hanging from the bascinet or other headpiece.
Camail (n.) A hood of
other material than mail;
Camail (n.) a hood worn in
church services, -- the amice, or the like.
Camarasaurus (n.) A genus
of gigantic American Jurassic dinosaurs, having large cavities in the bodies of
the dorsal vertebrae.
Camarilla (n.) The private
audience chamber of a king.
Camarilla (n.) A company
of secret and irresponsible advisers, as of a king; a cabal or clique.
Camass (n.) A
blue-flowered liliaceous plant (Camassia esculenta) of northwestern America, the
bulbs of which are collected for food by the Indians.
Camber (n.) An upward
convexity of a deck or other surface; as, she has a high camber (said of a
vessel having an unusual convexity of deck).
Camber (n.) An upward
concavity in the under side of a beam, girder, or lintel; also, a slight upward
concavity in a straight arch. See Hogback.
Cambered (imp. & p. p.) of
Camber
Cambering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Camber
Camber (v. t.) To cut bend
to an upward curve; to construct, as a deck, with an upward curve.
Camber (v. i.) To curve
upward.
Camberkeeled (a.) Having
the keel arched upwards, but not actually hogged; -- said of a ship.
Cambial (a.) Belonging to
exchanges in commerce; of exchange.
Cambist (n.) A banker; a
money changer or broker; one who deals in bills of exchange, or who is skilled
in the science of exchange.
Cambistry (n.) The science
of exchange, weight, measures, etc.
Cambium (n.) A series of
formative cells lying outside of the wood proper and inside of the inner bark.
The growth of new wood takes place in the cambium, which is very soft.
Cambium (n.) A fancied
nutritive juice, formerly supposed to originate in the blood, to repair losses
of the system, and to promote its increase.
Camblet (n.) See Camlet.
Camboge (n.) See Gamboge.
Camboose (n.) See Caboose.
Cambrasine (n.) A kind of
linen cloth made in Egypt, and so named from its resemblance to cambric.
Cambrel (n.) See Gambrel,
n., 2.
Cambria (n.) The ancient
Latin name of Wales. It is used by modern poets.
Cambrian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cambria or Wales.
Cambrian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the lowest subdivision of the rocks of the Silurian or Molluscan
age; -- sometimes described as inferior to the Silurian. It is named from its
development in Cambria or Wales. See the Diagram under Geology.
Cambrian (n.) A native of
Cambria or Wales.
Cambrian (n.) The Cambrian
formation.
Cambric (n.) A fine, thin,
and white fabric made of flax or linen.
Cambric (n.) A fabric
made, in imitation of linen cambric, of fine, hardspun cotton, often with
figures of various colors; -- also called cotton cambric, and cambric muslin.
Cambro-Briton (n.) A
Welshman.
Came () imp. of Come.
Came (n.) A slender rod of
cast lead, with or without grooves, used, in casements and stained-glass
windows, to hold together the panes or pieces of glass.
Camel (n.) A large
ruminant used in Asia and Africa for carrying burdens and for riding. The camel
is remarkable for its ability to go a long time without drinking. Its hoofs are
small, and situated at the extremities of the toes, and the weight of the animal
rests on the callous. The dromedary (Camelus dromedarius) has one bunch on the
back, while the Bactrian camel (C. Bactrianus) has two. The llama, alpaca, and
vicu–a, of South America, belong to a related genus (Auchenia).
Camel (n.) A water-tight
structure (as a large box or boxes) used to assist a vessel in passing over a
shoal or bar or in navigating shallow water. By admitting water, the camel or
camels may be sunk and attached beneath or at the sides of a vessel, and when
the water is pumped out the vessel is lifted.
Camel-backed (a.) Having a
back like a camel; humpbacked.
Cameleon (n.) See
Chaceleon.
Camellia (n.) An Asiatic
genus of small shrubs, often with shining leaves and showy flowers. Camellia
Japonica is much cultivated for ornament, and C. Sassanqua and C. oleifera are
grown in China for the oil which is pressed from their seeds. The tea plant is
now referred to this genus under the name of Camellia Thea.
Camelopard (n.) An African
ruminant; the giraffe. See Giraffe.
Camelot (n.) See Camelet.
Camelshair (a.) Of camel's
hair.
Cameos (pl. ) of Cameo
Cameo (n.) A carving in
relief, esp. one on a small scale used as a jewel for personal adornment, or
like.
Cameras (pl. ) of Camera
Camerae (pl. ) of Camera
Camera (n.) A chamber, or
instrument having a chamber. Specifically: The camera obscura when used in
photography. See Camera, and Camera obscura.
Camerade (n.) See Comrade.
Cameralistic (a.) Of or
pertaining to finance and public revenue.
Cameralistics (n.) The
science of finance or public revenue.
Camera lucida () An instrument
which by means of a prism of a peculiar form, or an arrangement of mirrors,
causes an apparent image of an external object or objects to appear as if
projected upon a plane surface, as of paper or canvas, so that the outlines may
conveniently traced. It is generally used with the microscope.
Camera obscura () An apparatus in
which the images of external objects, formed by a convex lens or a concave
mirror, are thrown on a paper or other white surface placed in the focus of the
lens or mirror within a darkened chamber, or box, so that the outlines may be
traced.
Camera obscura () An apparatus in
which the image of an external object or objects is, by means of lenses, thrown
upon a sensitized plate or surface placed at the back of an extensible darkened
box or chamber variously modified; -- commonly called simply the camera.
Camerated (imp. & p. p.)
of Camerate
Camerzting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Camerate
Camerate (v. i.) To build
in the form of a vault; to arch over.
Camerate (v. i.) To divide
into chambers.
Cameration (n.) A vaulting
or arching over.
Camerlingo (n.) The papal
chamberlain; the cardinal who presides over the pope's household. He has at
times possessed great power.
Cameronian (n.) A follower
of the Rev. Richard Cameron, a Scotch Covenanter of the time of Charles II.
Camis (n.) A light, loose
dress or robe.
Camisade (n.) Alt. of
Camisado
Camisado (n.) A shirt worn
by soldiers over their uniform, in order to be able to recognize one another in
a night attack.
Camisado (n.) An attack by
surprise by soldiers wearing the camisado.
Camisard (n.) One of the
French Protestant insurgents who rebelled against Louis XIV, after the
revocation of the edict of Nates; -- so called from the peasant's smock (camise)
which they wore.
Camisated (a.) Dressed
with a shirt over the other garments.
Camisole (n.) A short
dressing jacket for women.
Camisole (n.) A kind of
straitjacket.
Camlet (n.) A woven fabric
originally made of camel's hair, now chiefly of goat's hair and silk, or of wool
and cotton.
Camleted (a.) Wavy or
undulating like camlet; veined.
Cammas (n.) See Camass.
Cammock (n.) A plant
having long hard, crooked roots, the Ononis spinosa; -- called also rest-harrow.
The Scandix Pecten-Veneris is also called cammock.
Camomile (n.) Alt. of
Chamomile
Chamomile (n.) A genus of
herbs (Anthemis) of the Composite family. The common camomile, A. nobilis, is
used as a popular remedy. Its flowers have a strong and fragrant and a bitter,
aromatic taste. They are tonic, febrifugal, and in large doses emetic, and the
volatile oil is carminative.
Camonflet (n.) A small
mine, sometimes formed in the wall or side of an enemy's gallery, to blow in the
earth and cut off the retreat of the miners.
Camous (a.) Alt. of Camoys
Camoys (a.) Flat;
depressed; crooked; -- said only of the nose.
Camoused (a.) Depressed;
flattened.
Camously (adv.) Awry.
Camp (n.) The ground or
spot on which tents, huts, etc., are erected for shelter, as for an army or for
lumbermen, etc.
Camp (n.) A collection of
tents, huts, etc., for shelter, commonly arranged in an orderly manner.
Camp (n.) A single hut or
shelter; as, a hunter's camp.
Camp (n.) The company or
body of persons encamped, as of soldiers, of surveyors, of lumbermen, etc.
Camp (n.) A mound of earth
in which potatoes and other vegetables are stored for protection against frost;
-- called also burrow and pie.
Camp (n.) An ancient game
of football, played in some parts of England.
Camped (imp. & p. p.) of
Camp
Camping (p. pr. & vb n.)
of Camp
Camp (v. t.) To afford
rest or lodging for, as an army or travelers.
Camp (v. i.) To pitch or
prepare a camp; to encamp; to lodge in a camp; -- often with out.
Camp (n.) To play the game
called camp.
Campagna (n.) An open
level tract of country; especially "Campagna di Roma." The extensive undulating
plain which surrounds Rome.
Campagnol (n.) A mouse
(Arvicala agrestis), called also meadow mouse, which often does great damage in
fields and gardens, by feeding on roots and seeds.
Campaign (n.) An open
field; a large, open plain without considerable hills. SeeChampaign.
Campaign (n.) A connected
series of military operations forming a distinct stage in a war; the time during
which an army keeps the field.
Campaign (n.) Political
operations preceding an election; a canvass.
Campaign (n.) The period
during which a blast furnace is continuously in operation.
Campaign (v. i.) To serve
in a campaign.
Campaigner (n.) One who
has served in an army in several campaigns; an old soldier; a veteran.
Campana (n.) A church
bell.
Campana (n.) The pasque
flower.
Campana (n.) Same as
Gutta.
Campaned (a.) Furnished
with, or bearing, campanes, or bells.
Campanero (n.) The
bellbird of South America. See Bellbird.
Campanes (n. pl.) Bells.
Campania (n.) Open
country.
Campaniform (a.)
Bell-shaped.
Campanile (n.) A bell
tower, esp. one built separate from a church.
Campaniliform (a.)
Bell-shaped; campanulate; campaniform.
Campanologist (n.) One
skilled in campanology; a bell ringer.
Campanology (n.) The art
of ringing bells, or a treatise on the art.
Campanula (n.) A large
genus of plants bearing bell-shaped flowers, often of great beauty; -- also
called bellflower.
Campanulaceous (a.) Of
pertaining to, or resembling, the family of plants (Camponulaceae) of which
Campanula is the type, and which includes the Canterbury bell, the harebell, and
the Venus's looking-glass.
Campanularian (n.) A
hydroid of the family ampanularidae, characterized by having the polyps or
zooids inclosed in bell-shaped calicles or hydrothecae.
Campanulate (a.)
Bell-shaped.
Campbellite (n.) A member
of the denomination called Christians or Disciples of Christ. They themselves
repudiate the term Campbellite as a nickname. See Christian, 3.
Campeachy Wood () Logwood.
Camper (n.) One who lodges
temporarily in a hut or camp.
Campestral (a.) Alt. of
Campestrian
Campestrian (a.) Relating
to an open fields; drowing in a field; growing in a field, or open ground.
Camptight (n.) A duel; the
decision of a case by a duel.
Camphene (n.) One of a
series of substances C10H16, resembling camphor, regarded as modified terpenes.
Camphine (n.) Rectified
oil of turpentine, used for burning in lamps, and as a common solvent in
varnishes.
Camphire (n.) An old
spelling of Camphor.
Camphogen (n.) See Cymene.
Camphol (n.) See Borneol.
Camphor (n.) A tough,
white, aromatic resin, or gum, obtained from different species of the Laurus
family, esp. from Cinnamomum camphara (the Laurus camphara of Linnaeus.).
Camphor, C10H16O, is volatile and fragrant, and is used in medicine as a
diaphoretic, a stimulant, or sedative.
Camphor (n.) A gum
resembling ordinary camphor, obtained from a tree (Dryobalanops camphora)
growing in Sumatra and Borneo; -- called also Malay camphor, camphor of Borneo,
or borneol. See Borneol.
Camphor (v. t.) To
impregnate or wash with camphor; to camphorate.
Camphoraceous (a.) Of the
nature of camphor; containing camphor.
Camphorate (v. t.) To
impregnate or treat with camphor.
Camphorate (n.) A salt of
camphoric acid.
Camphorate () Alt. of Camporated
Camporated () Combined or
impregnated with camphor.
Camphoric (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, camphor.
Camphretic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from camphor.
Camping (n.) Lodging in a
camp.
Camping (n.) A game of
football.
Campion (n.) A plant of
the Pink family (Cucubalus bacciferus), bearing berries regarded as poisonous.
Campus (n.) The principal
grounds of a college or school, between the buildings or within the main
inclosure; as, the college campus.
Campylospermous (a.)
Having seeds grooved lengthwise on the inner face, as in sweet cicely.
Campylotropous (a.) Having
the ovules and seeds so curved, or bent down upon themselves, that the ends of
the embryo are brought close together.
Camus (n.) See Camis.
Camwood (n.) See Barwood.
Can () an obs. form of began,
imp. & p. p. of Begin, sometimes used in old poetry. [See Gan.]
Can (n.) A drinking cup; a
vessel for holding liquids.
Can (n.) A vessel or case
of tinned iron or of sheet metal, of various forms, but usually cylindrical; as,
a can of tomatoes; an oil can; a milk can.
Canned (imp. & p. p.) of
Can
Canning (p. pr. &vb. n.)
of Can
Can (v. t.) To preserve by
putting in sealed cans
Could (imp.) of Can
Can (v. t. & i.) To know;
to understand.
Can (v. t. & i.) To be
able to do; to have power or influence.
Can (v. t. & i.) To be
able; -- followed by an infinitive without to; as, I can go, but do not wish to.
Canaanite (n.) A
descendant of Canaan, the son of Ham, and grandson of Noah.
Canaanite (n.) A Native or
inhabitant of the land of Canaan, esp. a member of any of the tribes who
inhabited Canaan at the time of the exodus of the Israelites from Egypt.
Canaanite (n.) A zealot.
Canaanitish (a.) Of or
pertaining to Canaan or the Canaanites.
Ca–ada (n.) A small ca–on;
a narrow valley or glen; also, but less frequently, an open valley.
Canada (n.) A British
province in North America, giving its name to various plants and animals.
Canadian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Canada.
Canadian (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Canada.
Canaille (n.) The lowest
class of people; the rabble; the vulgar.
Canaille (n.) Shorts or
inferior flour.
Canakin (n.) A little can
or cup.
Canal (n.) An artificial
channel filled with water and designed for navigation, or for irrigating land,
etc.
Canal (n.) A tube or duct;
as, the alimentary canal; the semicircular canals of the ear.
Canal coal () See Cannel coal.
Canaliculate (a.) Alt. of
Canaliculated
Canaliculated (a.) Having
a channel or groove, as in the leafstalks of most palms.
Canaliculi (pl. ) of
Canaliculus
Canaliculus (n.) A minute
canal.
Canalization (n.)
Construction of, or furnishing with, a canal or canals.
Canard (n.) An extravagant
or absurd report or story; a fabricated sensational report or statement; esp.
one set afloat in the newspapers to hoax the public.
Canarese (a.) Pertaining
to Canara, a district of British India.
Canary (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Canary Islands; as, canary wine; canary birds.
Canary (a.) Of a pale
yellowish color; as, Canary stone.
Canaries (pl. ) of Canary
Canary (n.) Wine made in
the Canary Islands; sack.
Canary (n.) A canary bird.
Canary (n.) A pale yellow
color, like that of a canary bird.
Canary (n.) A quick and
lively dance.
Canary (v. i.) To perform
the canary dance; to move nimbly; to caper.
Canary bird () A small singing
bird of the Finch family (Serinus Canarius), a native of the Canary Islands. It
was brought to Europe in the 16th century, and made a household pet. It
generally has a yellowish body with the wings and tail greenish, but in its wild
state it is more frequently of gray or brown color. It is sometimes called
canary finch.
Canaster (n.) A kind of
tobacco for smoking, made of the dried leaves, coarsely broken; -- so called
from the rush baskets in which it is packed in South America.
Can buoy () See under Buoy, n.
Cancan (n.) A rollicking
French dance, accompanied by indecorous or extravagant postures and gestures.
Canceled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cancel
Cancelled () of Cancel
Canceling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cancel
Cancelling () of Cancel
Cancel (v. i.) To inclose
or surround, as with a railing, or with latticework.
Cancel (v. i.) To shut
out, as with a railing or with latticework; to exclude.
Cancel (v. i.) To cross
and deface, as the lines of a writing, or as a word or figure; to mark out by a
cross line; to blot out or obliterate.
Cancel (v. i.) To annul or
destroy; to revoke or recall.
Cancel (v. i.) To suppress
or omit; to strike out, as matter in type.
Cancel (v. i.) An
inclosure; a boundary; a limit.
Cancel (v. i.) The
suppression or striking out of matter in type, or of a printed page or pages.
Cancel (v. i.) The part
thus suppressed.
Cancelier (v. i.) To turn
in flight; -- said of a hawk.
Cancelier (n.) Alt. of
Canceleer
Canceleer (n.) The turn of
a hawk upon the wing to recover herself, when she misses her aim in the stoop.
Cancellarean (a.)
Cancellarean.
Cancellate (v. t.)
Consisting of a network of veins, without intermediate parenchyma, as the leaves
of certain plants; latticelike.
Cancellate (v. t.) Having
the surface coveres with raised lines, crossing at right angles.
Cancellated (a.)
Crossbarred; marked with cross lines.
Cancellated (a.) Open or
spongy, as some porous bones.
Cancellation (n.) The act,
process, or result of canceling; as, the cansellation of certain words in a
contract, or of the contract itself.
Cancellation (n.) The
operation of striking out common factors, in both the dividend and divisor.
Cancelli (v. t.) An
interwoven or latticed wall or inclosure; latticework, rails, or crossbars, as
around the bar of a court of justice, between the chancel and the nave of a
church, or in a window.
Cancelli (v. t.) The
interlacing osseous plates constituting the elastic porous tissue of certain
parts of the bones, esp. in their articular extremities.
Cancellous (a.) Having a
spongy or porous structure; made up of cancelli; cancellated; as, the cancellous
texture of parts of many bones.
Cancer (n.) A genus of
decapod Crustacea, including some of the most common shore crabs of Europe and
North America, as the rock crab, Jonah crab, etc. See Crab.
Cancer (n.) The fourth of
the twelve signs of the zodiac. The first point is the northern limit of the
sun's course in summer; hence, the sign of the summer solstice. See Tropic.
Cancer (n.) A northern
constellation between Gemini and Leo.
Cancer (n.) Formerly, any
malignant growth, esp. one attended with great pain and ulceration, with
cachexia and progressive emaciation. It was so called, perhaps, from the great
veins which surround it, compared by the ancients to the claws of a crab. The
term is now restricted to such a growth made up of aggregations of epithelial
cells, either without support or embedded in the meshes of a trabecular
framework.
Cancerated (imp. & p. p.)
of Cancerate
Cancerate (v. i.) To grow
into a canser; to become cancerous.
Canceration (n.) The act
or state of becoming cancerous or growing into a cancer.
Cancerite (n.) Like a
cancer; having the qualities or virulence of a cancer; affected with cancer.
Cancriform (a.) Having the
form of, or resembling, a crab; crab-shaped.
Cancriform (a.) Like a
cancer; cancerous.
Cancrine (a.) Having the
qualities of a crab; crablike.
Cancrinite (n.) A mineral
occurring in hexagonal crystals, also massive, generally of a yellow color,
containing silica, alumina, lime, soda, and carbon dioxide.
Cancroid (a.) Resembling a
crab; pertaining to the Cancroidea, one of the families of crabs, including the
genus Cancer.
Cancroid (a.) Like a
cancer; as, a cancroid tumor.
Cand (n.) Fluor spar. See
Kand.
Candelabra (pl. ) of
Candelabrum
Candelabrums (pl. ) of
Candelabrum
Candelabrum (n.) A lamp
stand of any sort.
Candelabrum (n.) A highly
ornamented stand of marble or other ponderous material, usually having three
feet, -- frequently a votive offering to a temple.
Candelabrum (n.) A large
candlestick, having several branches.
Candent (a.) Heated to
whiteness; glowing with heat.
Canderos (n.) An East
Indian resin, of a pellucid white color, from which small ornaments and toys are
sometimes made.
Candescence (n.) See
Incandescence.
Candicant (a.) Growing
white.
Candid (a.) White.
Candid (a.) Free from
undue bias; disposed to think and judge according to truth and justice, or
without partiality or prejudice; fair; just; impartial; as, a candid opinion.
Candid (a.) Open; frank;
ingenuous; outspoken.
Candidacy (n.) The
position of a candidate; state of being a candidate; candidateship.
Candidate (n.) One who
offers himself, or is put forward by others, as a suitable person or an aspirant
or contestant for an office, privilege, or honor; as, a candidate for the office
of governor; a candidate for holy orders; a candidate for scholastic honors.
Candidateship (n.)
Candidacy.
Candidating (n.) The
taking of the position of a candidate; specifically, the preaching of a
clergyman with a view to settlement.
Candidature (n.)
Candidacy.
Candidly (adv.) In a
candid manner.
Candidness (n.) The
quality of being candid.
Candied (a.) Preserved in
or with sugar; incrusted with a candylike substance; as, candied fruits.
Candied (a.) Converted
wholly or partially into sugar or candy; as candied sirup.
Candied (a.) Conted or
more or less with sugar; as, candidied raisins
Candied (a.) Figuratively;
Honeyed; sweet; flattering.
Candied (a.) Covered or
incrusted with that which resembles sugar or candy.
Candify (v. t. / v. i.) To
make or become white, or candied.
Candiot (a.) Of or
pertaining to Candia; Cretary.
Candite (n.) A variety of
spinel, of a dark color, found at Candy, in Ceylon.
Candle (n.) A slender,
cylindrical body of tallow, containing a wick composed of loosely twisted linen
of cotton threads, and used to furnish light.
Candle (n.) That which
gives light; a luminary.
Candleberry tree () A shrub (the
Myrica cerifera, or wax-bearing myrtle), common in North America, the little
nuts of which are covered with a greenish white wax, which was formerly, used
for hardening candles; -- also called bayberry tree, bayberry, or candleberry.
Candlebomb (n.) A small
glass bubble, filled with water, which, if placed in the flame of a candle,
bursts by expansion of steam.
Candlebomb (n.) A
pasteboard shell used in signaling. It is filled with a composition which makes
a brilliant light when it explodes.
Candle coal () See Cannel coal.
Candlefish (n.) A marine
fish (Thaleichthys Pacificus), allied to the smelt, found on the north Pacific
coast; -- called also eulachon. It is so oily that, when dried, it may be used
as a candle, by drawing a wick through it
Candlefish (n.) The
beshow.
Candleholder (n.) One who,
or that which, holds a candle; also, one who assists another, but is otherwise
not of importance.
Candlelight (n.) The light
of a candle.
Candlemas (n.) The second
day of February, on which is celebrated the feast of the Purification of the
Virgin Mary; -- so called because the candles for the altar or other sacred uses
are blessed on that day.
Candlestick (n.) An
instrument or utensil for supporting a candle.
Candlewaster (n.) One who
consumes candles by being up late for study or dissipation.
Candock (n.) A plant or
weed that grows in rivers; a species of Equisetum; also, the yellow frog lily
(Nuphar luteum).
Candor (n.) Whiteness;
brightness; (as applied to moral conditions) usullied purity; innocence.
Candor (n.) A disposition
to treat subjects with fairness; freedom from prejudice or disguise; frankness;
sincerity.
Candroy (n.) A machine for
spreading out cotton cloths to prepare them for printing.
Candied (imp. & p. p.) of
Candy
Candying (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Candy
Candy (v. t.) To conserve
or boil in sugar; as, to candy fruits; to candy ginger.
Candy (v. t.) To make
sugar crystals of or in; to form into a mass resembling candy; as, to candy
sirup.
Candy (v. t.) To incrust
with sugar or with candy, or with that which resembles sugar or candy.
Candy (v. i.) To have
sugar crystals form in or on; as, fruits preserved in sugar candy after a time.
Candy (v. i.) To be formed
into candy; to solidify in a candylike form or mass.
Candy (v. t.) A more or
less solid article of confectionery made by boiling sugar or molasses to the
desired consistency, and than crystallizing, molding, or working in the required
shape. It is often flavored or colored, and sometimes contains fruit, nuts, etc.
Candy (n.) A weight, at
Madras 500 pounds, at Bombay 560 pounds.
Candytuft (n.) An annual
plant of the genus Iberis, cultivated in gardens. The name was originally given
to the I. umbellata, first, discovered in the island of Candia.
Cane (n.) A name given to
several peculiar palms, species of Calamus and Daemanorops, having very long,
smooth flexible stems, commonly called rattans.
Cane (n.) Any plant with
long, hard, elastic stems, as reeds and bamboos of many kinds; also, the sugar
cane.
Cane (n.) Stems of other
plants are sometimes called canes; as, the canes of a raspberry.
Cane (n.) A walking stick;
a staff; -- so called because originally made of one the species of cane.
Cane (n.) A lance or dart
made of cane.
Cane (n.) A local European
measure of length. See Canna.
Caned (imp. & p. p.) of
Cane
Caning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cane
Cane (v. t.) To beat with
a cane.
Cane (v. t.) To make or
furnish with cane or rattan; as, to cane chairs.
Canebrake (n.) A thicket
of canes.
Caned (a.) Filled with
white flakes; mothery; -- said vinegar when containing mother.
Canella (n.) A genus of
trees of the order Canellaceae, growing in the West Indies.
Canescent (a.) Growing
white, or assuming a color approaching to white.
Can hook () A device consisting
of a short rope with flat hooks at each end, for hoisting casks or barrels by
the ends of the staves.
Cannicula (n.) The Dog
Star; Sirius.
Canicular (a.) Pertaining
to, or measured, by the rising of the Dog Star.
Canicule (n.) Canicula.
Caninal (a.) See Canine,
a.
Canine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the family Canidae, or dogs and wolves; having the nature or
qualities of a dog; like that or those of a dog.
Canine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the pointed tooth on each side the incisors.
Canine (n.) A canine
tooth.
Canes (pl. ) of Canis
Canis (n.) A genus of
carnivorous mammals, of the family Canidae, including the dogs and wolves.
Canister (n.) A small
basket of rushes, reeds, or willow twigs, etc.
Canister (n.) A small box
or case for holding tea, coffee, etc.
Canister (n.) A kind of
case shot for cannon, in which a number of lead or iron balls in layers are
inclosed in a case fitting the gun; -- called also canister shot.
Canker (n.) A corroding or
sloughing ulcer; esp. a spreading gangrenous ulcer or collection of ulcers in or
about the mouth; -- called also water canker, canker of the mouth, and noma.
Canker (n.) Anything which
corrodes, corrupts, or destroy.
Canker (n.) A disease
incident to trees, causing the bark to rot and fall off.
Canker (n.) An obstinate
and often incurable disease of a horse's foot, characterized by separation of
the horny portion and the development of fungoid growths; -- usually resulting
from neglected thrush.
Canker (n.) A kind of
wild, worthless rose; the dog-rose.
Cankered (imp. & p. p.) of
Canker
Cankering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canker
Canker (v. t.) To affect
as a canker; to eat away; to corrode; to consume.
Canker (v. t.) To infect
or pollute; to corrupt.
Canker (v. i.) To waste
away, grow rusty, or be oxidized, as a mineral.
Canker (v. i.) To be or
become diseased, or as if diseased, with canker; to grow corrupt; to become
venomous.
Canker-bit (a.) Eaten out
by canker, or as by canker.
Canker bloom () The bloom or
blossom of the wild rose or dog-rose.
Canker blossom () That which
blasts a blossom as a canker does.
Cankered (a.) Affected
with canker; as, a cankered mouth.
Cankered (a.) Affected
mentally or morally as with canker; sore, envenomed; malignant; fretful;
ill-natured.
Cankeredly (adv.)
Fretfully; spitefully.
Canker fly () A fly that preys on
fruit.
Cankerous (a.) Affecting
like a canker.
Canker rash () A form of scarlet
fever characterized by ulcerated or putrid sore throat.
Cankerworm (n.) The larva
of two species of geometrid moths which are very injurious to fruit and shade
trees by eating, and often entirely destroying, the foliage. Other similar
larvae are also called cankerworms.
Cankery (a.) Like a
canker; full of canker.
Cankery (a.) Surly; sore;
malignant.
Canna (n.) A measure of
length in Italy, varying from six to seven feet. See Cane, 4.
Canna (n.) A genus of
tropical plants, with large leaves and often with showy flowers. The Indian shot
(C. Indica) is found in gardens of the northern United States.
Cannabene (n.) A colorless
oil obtained from hemp by distillation, and possessing its intoxicating
properties.
Cannabin (n.) A poisonous
resin extracted from hemp (Cannabis sativa, variety Indica). The narcotic
effects of hasheesh are due to this resin.
Cannabine (a.) Pertaining
to hemp; hempen.
Cannabis (n.) A genus of a
single species belonging to the order Uricaceae; hemp.
Cannel coal () A kind of mineral
coal of a black color, sufficiently hard and solid to be cut and polished. It
burns readily, with a clear, yellow flame, and on this account has been used as
a substitute for candles.
Cannery (n.) A place where
the business of canning fruit, meat, etc., is carried on.
Cannibal (n.) A human
being that eats human flesh; hence, any that devours its own kind.
Cannibal (a.) Relating to
cannibals or cannibalism.
Cannibalism (n.) The act
or practice of eating human flesh by mankind. Hence; Murderous cruelty;
barbarity.
Cannibally (adv.) In the
manner of cannibal.
Cannikin (n.) A small can
or drinking vessel.
Cannily (adv.) In a canny
manner.
Canniness (n.) Caution;
crafty management.
Cannons (pl. ) of Cannon
Cannon (pl. ) of Cannon
Cannon (n.) A great gun; a
piece of ordnance or artillery; a firearm for discharging heavy shot with great
force.
Cannon (n.) A hollow
cylindrical piece carried by a revolving shaft, on which it may, however,
revolve independently.
Cannon (n.) A kind of
type. See Canon.
Cannon (n. & v.) See
Carom.
Cannonade (n.) The act of
discharging cannon and throwing ball, shell, etc., for the purpose of destroying
an army, or battering a town, ship, or fort; -- usually, an attack of some
continuance.
Cannonade (n.) Fig.; A
loud noise like a cannonade; a booming.
Cannonade (imp. & p. p.)
of Cannonade
Cannonading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cannonade
Cannonade (v. t.) To
attack with heavy artillery; to batter with cannon shot.
Cannonade (v. i.) To
discharge cannon; as, the army cannonaded all day.
Cannon bone () See Canon Bone.
Cannoned (a.) Furnished
with cannon.
Cannoneer (n.) Alt. of
Cannonier
Cannonier (n.) A man who
manages, or fires, cannon.
Cannonering (n.) The use
of cannon.
Cannonry (n.) Cannon,
collectively; artillery.
Cannot () Am, is, or are, not
able; -- written either as one word or two.
Cannula (n.) A small tube
of metal, wood, or India rubber, used for various purposes, esp. for injecting
or withdrawing fluids. It is usually associated with a trocar.
Cannular (a.) Having the
form of a tube; tubular.
Cannulated (a.) Hollow;
affording a passage through its interior length for wire, thread, etc.; as, a
cannulated (suture) needle.
Canny (a.) Alt. of Cannei
Cannei (a.) Artful;
cunning; shrewd; wary.
Cannei (a.) Skillful;
knowing; capable.
Cannei (a.) Cautious;
prudent; safe..
Cannei (a.) Having
pleasing or useful qualities; gentle.
Cannei (a.) Reputed to
have magical powers.
Canoes (pl. ) of Canoe
Canoe (n.) A boat used by
rude nations, formed of trunk of a tree, excavated, by cutting of burning, into
a suitable shape. It is propelled by a paddle or paddles, or sometimes by sail,
and has no rudder.
Canoe (n.) A boat made of
bark or skins, used by savages.
Canoe (n.) A light
pleasure boat, especially designed for use by one who goes alone upon long
excursions, including portage. It it propelled by a paddle, or by a small sail
attached to a temporary mast.
Canoed (imp. & p. p.) of
Canoe
Canoeing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canoe
Canoe (v. i.) To manage a
canoe, or voyage in a canoe.
Canoeing (n.) The act or
art of using a canoe.
Canoeist (n.) A canoeman.
Canoemen (pl. ) of
Canoeman
Canoeman (n.) One who uses
a canoe; one who travels in a canoe.
Canon (n.) A law or rule.
Canon (n.) A law, or rule
of doctrine or discipline, enacted by a council and confirmed by the pope or the
sovereign; a decision, regulation, code, or constitution made by ecclesiastical
authority.
Canon (n.) The collection
of books received as genuine Holy Scriptures, called the sacred canon, or
general rule of moral and religious duty, given by inspiration; the Bible; also,
any one of the canonical Scriptures. See Canonical books, under Canonical, a.
Canon (n.) In monasteries,
a book containing the rules of a religious order.
Canon (n.) A catalogue of
saints acknowledged and canonized in the Roman Catholic Church.
Canon (n.) A member of a
cathedral chapter; a person who possesses a prebend in a cathedral or collegiate
church.
Canon (n.) A musical
composition in which the voices begin one after another, at regular intervals,
successively taking up the same subject. It either winds up with a coda
(tailpiece), or, as each voice finishes, commences anew, thus forming a
perpetual fugue or round. It is the strictest form of imitation. See Imitation.
Canon (n.) The largest
size of type having a specific name; -- so called from having been used for
printing the canons of the church.
Canon (n.) The part of a
bell by which it is suspended; -- called also ear and shank.
Canon (n.) See Carom.
Ca–on (n.) A deep gorge,
ravine, or gulch, between high and steep banks, worn by water courses.
Canon bit () That part of a bit
which is put in a horse's mouth.
Canon bone () The shank bone, or
great bone above the fetlock, in the fore and hind legs of the horse and allied
animals, corresponding to the middle metacarpal or metatarsal bone of most
mammals. See Horse.
Canoness (n.) A woman who
holds a canonry in a conventual chapter.
Canonic (a.) Alt. of
Cannonical
Cannonical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a canon; established by, or according to a , canon or canons.
Canonically (adv.) In a
canonical manner; according to the canons.
Canonicalness (n.) The
quality of being canonical; canonicity.
Canonicals (n. pl.) The
dress prescribed by canon to be worn by a clergyman when officiating. Sometimes,
any distinctive professional dress.
Canonicate (n.) The office
of a canon; a canonry.
Canonicity (n.) The state
or quality of being canonical; agreement with the canon.
Canonist (n.) A professor
of canon law; one skilled in the knowledge and practice of ecclesiastical law.
Canonistic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a canonist.
Canonization (n.) The
final process or decree (following beatifacation) by which the name of a
deceased person is placed in the catalogue (canon) of saints and commended to
perpetual veneration and invocation.
Canonization (n.) The
state of being canonized or sainted.
Canonized (imp. & p. p.)
of Canonize
Canonizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canonize
Canonize (v. t.) To
declare (a deceased person) a saint; to put in the catalogue of saints; as,
Thomas a Becket was canonized.
Canonize (v. t.) To
glorify; to exalt to the highest honor.
Canonize (v. t.) To rate
as inspired; to include in the canon.
Canonry (n. pl.) A
benefice or prebend in a cathedral or collegiate church; a right to a place in
chapter and to a portion of its revenues; the dignity or emoluments of a canon.
Canonship (a.) Of or
pertaining to Canopus in Egypt; as, the Canopic vases, used in embalming.
Canopus (n.) A star of the
first magnitude in the southern constellation Argo.
Canopies (pl. ) of Canopy
Canopy (n.) A covering
fixed over a bed, dais, or the like, or carried on poles over an exalted
personage or a sacred object, etc. chiefly as a mark of honor.
Canopy (n.) An ornamental
projection, over a door, window, niche, etc.
Canopy (n.) Also, a
rooflike covering, supported on pillars over an altar, a statue, a fountain,
etc.
Canopes (imp. & p. p.) of
Canopy
Canopying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canopy
Canopy (v. t.) To cover
with, or as with, a canopy.
Canorous (a.) Melodious;
musical.
Canorousness (n.) The
quality of being musical.
Canstick (n.) Candlestick.
Cant (n.) A corner; angle;
niche.
Cant (n.) An outer or
external angle.
Cant (n.) An inclination
from a horizontal or vertical line; a slope or bevel; a titl.
Cant (n.) A sudden thrust,
push, kick, or other impulse, producing a bias or change of direction; also, the
bias or turn so give; as, to give a ball a cant.
Cant (n.) A segment
forming a side piece in the head of a cask.
Cant (n.) A segment of he
rim of a wooden cogwheel.
Cant (n.) A piece of wood
laid upon the deck of a vessel to support the bulkheads.
Canted (imp. & p. p.) of
Cant
Canting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cant
Cant (v. t.) To incline;
to set at an angle; to tilt over; to tip upon the edge; as, to cant a cask; to
cant a ship.
Cant (v. t.) To give a
sudden turn or new direction to; as, to cant round a stick of timber; to cant a
football.
Cant (v. t.) To cut off an
angle from, as from a square piece of timber, or from the head of a bolt.
Cant (n.) An affected,
singsong mode of speaking.
Cant (n.) The idioms and
peculiarities of speech in any sect, class, or occupation.
Cant (n.) The use of
religious phraseology without understanding or sincerity; empty, solemn speech,
implying what is not felt; hypocrisy.
Cant (n.) Vulgar jargon;
slang; the secret language spoker by gipsies, thieves, tramps, or beggars.
Cant (a.) Of the nature of
cant; affected; vulgar.
Cant (v. i.) To speak in a
whining voice, or an affected, singsong tone.
Cant (v. i.) To make
whining pretensions to goodness; to talk with an affectation of religion,
philanthropy, etc.; to practice hypocrisy; as, a canting fanatic.
Cant (v. i.) To use
pretentious language, barbarous jargon, or technical terms; to talk with an
affectation of learning.
Cant (n.) A call for
bidders at a public sale; an auction.
Cant (v. t.) to sell by
auction, or bid a price at a sale by auction.
Can't () A colloquial contraction
for can not.
Cantab (n.) A
Cantabrigian.
Cantabile (a.) In a
melodious, flowing style; in a singing style, as opposed to bravura, recitativo,
or parlando.
Cantabile (n.) A piece or
passage, whether vocal or instrumental, peculiarly adapted to singing; --
sometimes called cantilena.
Cantabrian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cantabria on the Bay of Biscay in Spain.
Cantabrigian (n.) A native
or resident of Cambridge; esp. a student or graduate of the university of
Cambridge, England.
Cantalever (n.) A bracket
to support a balcony, a cornice, or the like.
Cantalever (n.) A
projecting beam, truss, or bridge unsupported at the outer end; one which
overhangs.
Cantaloupe (n.) A
muskmelon of several varieties, having when mature, a yellowish skin, and flesh
of a reddish orange color.
Cantankerous (a.)
Perverse; contentious; ugly; malicious.
Cantar (n.) Alt. of
Cantarro
Cantarro (n.) A weight
used in southern Europe and East for heavy articles. It varies in different
localities; thus, at Rome it is nearly 75 pounds, in Sardinia nearly 94 pounds,
in Cairo it is 95 pounds, in Syria about 503 pounds.
Cantarro (n.) A liquid
measure in Spain, ranging from two and a half to four gallons.
Cantata (n.) A poem set to
music; a musical composition comprising choruses, solos, interludes, etc.,
arranged in a somewhat dramatic manner; originally, a composition for a single
noise, consisting of both recitative and melody.
Cantation (n.) A singing.
Cantatory (a.) Containing
cant or affectation; whining; singing.
Cantatrice (n.) A female
professional singer.
Canted (a.) Having angles;
as, a six canted bolt head; a canted window.
Canted (a.) Inclined at an
angle to something else; tipped; sloping.
Canteen (n.) A vessel used
by soldiers for carrying water, liquor, or other drink.
Canteen (n.) The sutler's
shop in a garrison; also, a chest containing culinary and other vessels for
officers.
Cantel (n.) See Cantle.
Canter (n.) A moderate and
easy gallop adapted to pleasure riding.
Canter (n.) A rapid or
easy passing over.
Cantered (imp. & p. p.) of
Canter
Cantering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canter
Canter (v. i.) To move in
a canter.
Canter (v. t.) To cause,
as a horse, to go at a canter; to ride (a horse) at a canter.
Canter (n.) One who cants
or whines; a beggar.
Canter (n.) One who makes
hypocritical pretensions to goodness; one who uses canting language.
Canterbury (n.) A city in
England, giving its name various articles. It is the seat of the Archbishop of
Canterbury (primate of all England), and contains the shrine of Thomas a Becket,
to which pilgrimages were formerly made.
Canterbury (n.) A stand
with divisions in it for holding music, loose papers, etc.
Cantharidal (a.) Of or
pertaining to cantharides or made of cantharides; as, cantharidal plaster.
Cantharides (n. pl.) See
Cantharis.
Cantharidin (n.) The
active principle of the cantharis, or Spanish fly, a volatile, acrid, bitter
solid, crystallizing in four-sided prisms.
Cantharides (pl. ) of
Cantharis
Cantharis (n.) A beetle
(Lytta, / Cantharis, vesicatoria), havin1g an elongated cylindrical body of a
brilliant green color, and a nauseous odor; the blister fly or blister beetle,
of the apothecary; -- also called Spanish fly. Many other species of Lytta, used
for the same purpose, take the same name. See Blister beetle, under Blister. The
plural form in usually applied to the dried insects used in medicine.
Cant hook () A wooden lever with
a movable iron hook. hear the end; -- used for canting or turning over heavy
logs, etc.
Canthoplasty (n.) The
operation of forming a new canthus, when one has been destroyed by injury or
disease.
Canthi (pl. ) of Canthus
Canthus (n.) The corner
where the upper and under eyelids meet on each side of the eye.
Canticles (pl. ) of
Canticle
Canticle (n.) A song; esp.
a little song or hymn.
Canticle (n.) The Song of
Songs or Song of Solomon, one of the books of the Old Testament.
Canticle (n.) A canto or
division of a poem
Canticle (n.) A psalm,
hymn, or passage from the Bible, arranged for chanting in church service.
Canticoy (n.) A social
gathering; usually, one for dancing.
Cantile (v. i.) Same as
Cantle, v. t.
Cantilena (n.) See
Cantabile.
Cantilever (n.) Same as
Cantalever.
Cantillate (v. i.) To
chant; to recite with musical tones.
Cantillation (n.) A
chanting; recitation or reading with musical modulations.
Cantine (n.) See Canteen.
Canting (a.) Speaking in a
whining tone of voice; using technical or religious terms affectedly; affectedly
pious; as, a canting rogue; a canting tone.
Canting (n.) The use of
cant; hypocrisy.
Cantiniere (n.) A woman
who carries a canteen for soldiers; a vivandiere.
Cantion (n.) A song or
verses.
Cantle (n.) A corner or
edge of anything; a piece; a fragment; a part.
Cantle (n.) The upwardly
projecting rear part of saddle, opposite to the pommel.
Cantle (v. t.) To cut in
pieces; to cut out from.
Cantlet (n.) A piece; a
fragment; a corner.
Cantos (pl. ) of Canto
Canto (n.) One of the
chief divisions of a long poem; a book.
Canto (n.) The highest
vocal part; the air or melody in choral music; anciently the tenor, now the
soprano.
Canton (n.) A song or
canto
Canton (n.) A small
portion; a division; a compartment.
Canton (n.) A small
community or clan.
Canton (n.) A small
territorial district; esp. one of the twenty-two independent states which form
the Swiss federal republic; in France, a subdivision of an arrondissement. See
Arrondissement.
Canton (n.) A division of
a shield occupying one third part of the chief, usually on the dexter side,
formed by a perpendicular line from the top of the shield, meeting a horizontal
line from the side.
Cantoned (imp. & p. p.) of
Canton
Cantoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canton
Canton (v. i.) To divide
into small parts or districts; to mark off or separate, as a distinct portion or
division.
Canton (v. i.) To allot
separate quarters to, as to different parts or divisions of an army or body of
troops.
Cantonal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a canton or cantons; of the nature of a canton.
Canton crape () A soft, white or
colored silk fabric, of a gauzy texture and wavy appearance, used for ladies'
scarfs, shawls, bonnet trimmings, etc.; -- called also Oriental crape.
Cantoned (a.) Having a
charge in each of the four corners; -- said of a cross on a shield, and also of
the shield itself.
Cantoned (a.) Having the
angles marked by, or decorated with, projecting moldings or small columns; as, a
cantoned pier or pilaster.
Canton flannel () See Cotton
flannel.
Cantonize (v. i.) To
divide into cantons or small districts.
Cantonment (n.) A town or
village, or part of a town or village, assigned to a body of troops for
quarters; temporary shelter or place of rest for an army; quarters.
Cantoon (n.) A cotton
stuff showing a fine cord on one side and a satiny surface on the other.
Cantor (n.) A singer; esp.
the leader of a church choir; a precentor.
Cantoral (a.) Of or
belonging to a cantor.
Cantoris (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cantor; as, the cantoris side of a choir; a cantoris stall.
Cantrap (n.) Alt. of
Cantrip
Cantrip (n.) A charm; an
incantation; a shell; a trick; adroit mischief.
Cantred (n.) Alt. of
Cantref
Cantref (n.) A district
comprising a hundred villages, as in Wales.
Canty (a.) Cheerful;
sprightly; lively; merry.
Canuck (n.) A Canadian.
Canuck (n.) A small or
medium-sized hardy horse, common in Canada.
Canula (a.) Alt. of
Canulated
Canular (a.) Alt. of
Canulated
Canulated (a.) See
Cannula, Cannular, and Cannulated.
Canvas (n.) A strong cloth
made of hemp, flax, or cotton; -- used for tents, sails, etc.
Canvas (n.) A coarse cloth
so woven as to form regular meshes for working with the needle, as in tapestry,
or worsted work.
Canvas (n.) A piece of
strong cloth of which the surface has been prepared to receive painting,
commonly painting in oil.
Canvas (n.) Something for
which canvas is used: (a) A sail, or a collection of sails. (b) A tent, or a
collection of tents. (c) A painting, or a picture on canvas.
Canvas (n.) A rough draft
or model of a song, air, or other literary or musical composition; esp. one to
show a poet the measure of the verses he is to make.
Canvas (a.) Made of,
pertaining to, or resembling, canvas or coarse cloth; as, a canvas tent.
Canvasback (n.) A Species
of duck (Aythya vallisneria), esteemed for the delicacy of its flesh. It visits
the United States in autumn; particularly Chesapeake Bay and adjoining waters;
-- so named from the markings of the plumage on its back.
Canvassed (imp. & p. p.)
of Canvass
Canvassing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Canvass
Canvass (n.) To sift; to
strain; to examine thoroughly; to scrutinize; as, to canvass the votes cast at
an election; to canvass a district with reference to its probable vote.
Canvass (n.) To examine by
discussion; to debate.
Canvass (n.) To go trough,
with personal solicitation or public addresses; as, to canvass a district for
votes; to canvass a city for subscriptions.
Canvass (v. i.) To search
thoroughly; to engage in solicitation by traversing a district; as, to canvass
for subscriptions or for votes; to canvass for a book, a publisher, or in behalf
of a charity; -- commonly followed by for.
Canvass (n.) Close
inspection; careful review for verification; as, a canvass of votes.
Canvass (n.) Examination
in the way of discussion or debate.
Canvass (n.) Search;
exploration; solicitation; systematic effort to obtain votes, subscribers, etc.
Canvasser (n.) One who
canvasses.
Cany (a.) Of or pertaining
to cane or canes; abounding with canes.
Canyon (n.) The English
form of the Spanish word Ca–on.
Canzone (n.) A song or air
for one or more voices, of Provencal origin, resembling, though not strictly,
the madrigal.
Canzone (n.) An
instrumental piece in the madrigal style.
Canzonet (n.) A short
song, in one or more parts.
Caoutchin (n.) An
inflammable, volatile, oily, liquid hydrocarbon, obtained by the destructive
distillation of caoutchouc.
Caoutchouc (n.) A
tenacious, elastic, gummy substance obtained from the milky sap of several
plants of tropical South America (esp. the euphorbiaceous tree Siphonia elastica
or Hevea caoutchouc), Asia, and Africa. Being impermeable to liquids and gases,
and not readly affected by exposure to air, acids, and alkalies, it is used,
especially when vulcanized, for many purposes in the arts and in manufactures.
Also called India rubber (because it was first brought from India, and was
formerly used chiefly for erasing pencil marks) and gum elastic. See
Vulcanization.
Caoutchoucin (n.) See
Caoutchin.
Cap (n.) A covering for
the head
Cap (n.) One usually with
a visor but without a brim, for men and boys
Cap (n.) One of lace,
muslin, etc., for women, or infants
Cap (n.) One used as the
mark or ensign of some rank, office, or dignity, as that of a cardinal.
Cap (n.) The top, or
uppermost part; the chief.
Cap (n.) A respectful
uncovering of the head.
Cap (n.) The whole top of
the head of a bird from the base of the bill to the nape of the neck.
Cap (n.) Anything
resembling a cap in form, position, or use
Cap (n.) The uppermost of
any assemblage of parts; as, the cap of column, door, etc.; a capital, coping,
cornice, lintel, or plate.
Cap (n.) Something
covering the top or end of a thing for protection or ornament.
Cap (n.) A collar of iron
or wood used in joining spars, as the mast and the topmast, the bowsprit and the
jib boom; also, a covering of tarred canvas at the end of a rope.
Cap (n.) A percussion cap.
See under Percussion.
Cap (n.) The removable
cover of a journal box.
Cap (n.) A portion of a
spherical or other convex surface.
Cap (n.) A large size of
writing paper; as, flat cap; foolscap; legal cap.
Capped (imp. & p. p.) of
Cap
Capping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cap
Cap (v. t.) To cover with
a cap, or as with a cap; to provide with a cap or cover; to cover the top or end
of; to place a cap upon the proper part of; as, to cap a post; to cap a gun.
Cap (v. t.) To deprive of
cap.
Cap (v. t.) To complete;
to crown; to bring to the highest point or consummation; as, to cap the climax
of absurdity.
Cap (v. t.) To salute by
removing the cap.
Cap (v. t.) To match; to
mate in contest; to furnish a complement to; as, to cap text; to cap proverbs.
Cap (v. i.) To uncover the
head respectfully.
Capabilities (pl. ) of
Capability
Capability (n.) The
quality of being capable; capacity; capableness; esp. intellectual power or
ability.
Capability (n.) Capacity
of being used or improved.
Capable (a.) Possessing
ability, qualification, or susceptibility; having capacity; of sufficient size
or strength; as, a room capable of holding a large number; a castle capable of
resisting a long assault.
Capable (a.) Possessing
adequate power; qualified; able; fully competent; as, a capable instructor; a
capable judge; a mind capable of nice investigations.
Capable (a.) Possessing
legal power or capacity; as, a man capable of making a contract, or a will.
Capable (a.) Capacious;
large; comprehensive.
Capableness (n.) The
quality or state of being capable; capability; adequateness; competency.
Capacified (imp. & p. p.)
of Capacify
Capacify (v. t.) To
quality.
Capacious (a.) Having
capacity; able to contain much; large; roomy; spacious; extended; broad; as, a
capacious vessel, room, bay, or harbor.
Capacious (a.) Able or
qualified to make large views of things, as in obtaining knowledge or forming
designs; comprehensive; liberal.
Capaciosly (adv.) In a
capacious manner or degree; comprehensively.
Capaciousness (n.) The
quality of being capacious, as of a vessel, a reservoir a bay, the mind, etc.
Capacitated (imp. & p. p.)
of Capacitate
Capacitating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Capacitate
Capacitate (v. t.) To
render capable; to enable; to qualify.
Capacities (pl. ) of
Capacity
Capacity (n.) The power of
receiving or containing; extent of room or space; passive power; -- used in
reference to physical things.
Capacity (n.) The power of
receiving and holding ideas, knowledge, etc.; the comprehensiveness of the mind;
the receptive faculty; capability of undestanding or feeling.
Capacity (n.) Ability;
power pertaining to, or resulting from, the possession of strength, wealth, or
talent; possibility of being or of doing.
Capacity (n.) Outward
condition or circumstances; occupation; profession; character; position; as, to
work in the capacity of a mason or a carpenter.
Capacity (n.) Legal or
noral qualification, as of age, residence, character, etc., necessary for
certain purposes, as for holding office, for marrying, for making contracts,
will, etc.; legal power or right; competency.
Capape (adv.) See
Cap-a-pie.
Capapie (adv.) From head
to foot; at all points.
Caparison (n.) An
ornamental covering or housing for a horse; the harness or trappings of a horse,
taken collectively, esp. when decorative.
Caparison (n.) Gay or rich
clothing.
Caparisoned (imp. & p. p.)
of Caparison
Caparisoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caparison
Caparison (v. t.) To cover
with housings, as a horse; to harness or fit out with decorative trappings, as a
horse.
Caparison (v. t.) To aborn
with rich dress; to dress.
Caparro (n.) A large South
American monkey (Lagothrix Humboldtii), with prehensile tail.
Capcase (n.) A small
traveling case or bandbox; formerly, a chest.
Cape (n.) A piece or point
of land, extending beyond the adjacent coast into the sea or a lake; a
promontory; a headland.
Cape (v. i.) To head or
point; to keep a course; as, the ship capes southwest by south.
Cape (n.) A sleeveless
garment or part of a garment, hanging from the neck over the back, arms, and
shoulders, but not reaching below the hips. See Cloak.
Cape (v. i.) To gape.
Capel (n.) Alt. of Caple
Caple (n.) A horse; a nag.
Capel (n.) A composite
stone (quartz, schorl, and hornblende) in the walls of tin and copper lodes.
Capelan (n.) See Capelin.
Capelin (n.) A small
marine fish (Mallotus villosus) of the family Salmonidae, very abundant on the
coasts of Greenland, Iceland, Newfoundland, and Alaska. It is used as a bait for
the cod.
Cappeline (n.) A
hood-shaped bandage for the head, the shoulder, or the stump of an amputated
limb.
Capella (n.) A brilliant
star in the constellation Auriga.
Capellane (n.) The curate
of a chapel; a chaplain.
Capelle (n.) The private
orchestra or band of a prince or of a church.
Capellet (n.) A swelling,
like a wen, on the point of the elbow (or the heel of the hock) of a horse,
caused probably by bruises in lying down.
Capellmeister (n.) The
musical director in royal or ducal chapel; a choir-master.
Capered (imp. & p. p.) of
Caper
Capering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caper
Caper (v. i.) To leap or
jump about in a sprightly manner; to cut capers; to skip; to spring; to prance;
to dance.
Caper (n.) A frolicsome
leap or spring; a skip; a jump, as in mirth or dancing; a prank.
Caper (n.) A vessel
formerly used by the Dutch, privateer.
Caper (n.) The pungent
grayish green flower bud of the European and Oriental caper (Capparis spinosa),
much used for pickles.
Caper (n.) A plant of the
genus Capparis; -- called also caper bush, caper tree.
Caperberry (n.) The small
olive-shaped berry of the European and Oriental caper, said to be used in
pickles and as a condiment.
Caperberry (n.) The
currantlike fruit of the African and Arabian caper (Capparis sodado).
Caper bush () Alt. of Caper tree
Caper tree () See Capper, a
plant, 2.
Capercailzie (n.) Alt. of
Capercally
Capercally (n.) A species
of grouse (Tetrao uragallus) of large size and fine flavor, found in northern
Europe and formerly in Scotland; -- called also cock of the woods.
Caperclaw (v. t.) To treat
with cruel playfulness, as a cat treats a mouse; to abuse.
Caperer (n.) One who
capers, leaps, and skips about, or dances.
Capful (n.) As much as
will fill a cap.
Capias (n.) A writ or
process commanding the officer to take the body of the person named in it, that
is, to arrest him; -- also called writ of capias.
Capibara (n.) See
Capybara.
Capillaceous (a.) Having
long filaments; resembling a hair; slender. See Capillary.
Capillaire (n.) A sirup
prepared from the maiden-hair, formerly supposed to have medicinal properties.
Capillaire (n.) Any simple
sirup flavored with orange flowers.
Capillament (n.) A
filament.
Capillament (n.) Any
villous or hairy covering; a fine fiber or filament, as of the nerves.
Capillariness (n.) The
quality of being capillary.
Capillarity (n.) The
quality or condition of being capillary.
Capillarity (n.) The
peculiar action by which the surface of a liquid, where it is in contact with a
solid (as in a capillary tube), is elevated or depressed; capillary attraction.
Capillary (a.) Resembling
a hair; fine; minute; very slender; having minute tubes or interspaces; having
very small bore; as, the capillary vessels of animals and plants.
Capillary (a.) Pertaining
to capillary tubes or vessels; as, capillary action.
Capillary (n.) A tube or
vessel, extremely fine or minute.
Capillary (n.) A minute,
thin-walled vessel; particularly one of the smallest blood vessels connecting
arteries and veins, but used also for the smallest lymphatic and biliary
vessels.
Capillation (n.) A
capillary blood vessel.
Capillature (n.) A bush of
hair; frizzing of the hair.
Capilliform (a.) In the
shape or form of, a hair, or of hairs.
Capillose (a.) Having much
hair; hairy.
Capistrate (a.) Hooded;
cowled.
Capital (n.) Of or
pertaining to the head.
Capital (n.) Having
reference to, or involving, the forfeiture of the head or life; affecting life;
punishable with death; as, capital trials; capital punishment.
Capital (n.) First in
importance; chief; principal.
Capital (n.) Chief, in a
political sense, as being the seat of the general government of a state or
nation; as, Washington and Paris are capital cities.
Capital (n.) Of first rate
quality; excellent; as, a capital speech or song.
Capital (n.) The head or
uppermost member of a column, pilaster, etc. It consists generally of three
parts, abacus, bell (or vase), and necking. See these terms, and Column.
Capital (n.) The seat of
government; the chief city or town in a country; a metropolis.
Capital (n.) Money,
property, or stock employed in trade, manufactures, etc.; the sum invested or
lent, as distinguished from the income or interest. See Capital stock, under
Capital, a.
Capital (a.) That portion
of the produce of industry, which may be directly employed either to support
human beings or to assist in production.
Capital (a.) Anything
which can be used to increase one's power or influence.
Capital (a.) An imaginary
line dividing a bastion, ravelin, or other work, into two equal parts.
Capital (a.) A chapter, or
section, of a book.
Capital (a.) See Capital
letter, under Capital, a.
Capitalist (n.) One who
has capital; one who has money for investment, or money invested; esp. a person
of large property, which is employed in business.
Capitalization (n.) The
act or process of capitalizing.
Capitalized (imp. & p. p.)
of Capitalize
Capitalizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Capitalize
Capitalize (v. t.) To
convert into capital, or to use as capital.
Capitalize (v. t.) To
compute, appraise, or assess the capital value of (a patent right, an annuity,
etc.)
Capitalize (v. t.) To
print in capital letters, or with an initial capital.
Capitally (adv.) In a way
involving the forfeiture of the head or life; as, to punish capitally.
Capitally (adv.) In a
capital manner; excellently.
Capitalness (n.) The
quality of being capital; preeminence.
Capitan Pasha () Alt. of Pacha
Pacha () The chief admiral of the
Turkish fleet.
Capitate (a.) Headlike in
form; also, having the distal end enlarged and rounded, as the stigmas of
certain flowers.
Capitate (a.) Having the
flowers gathered into a head.
Capitatim (a.) Of so much
per head; as, a capitatim tax; a capitatim grant.
Capitation (n.) A
numbering of heads or individuals.
Capitation (n.) A tax upon
each head or person, without reference to property; a poll tax.
Capite (n.) See under
Tenant.
Capitellate (a.) Having a
very small knoblike termination, or collected into minute capitula.
Capitibranchiata (n. pl.)
A division of annelids in which the gills arise from or near the head. See
Tubicola.
Capitol () The temple of Jupiter,
at Rome, on the Mona Capitolinus, where the Senate met.
Capitol () The edifice at
Washington occupied by the Congress of the United States; also, the building in
which the legislature of State holds its sessions; a statehouse.
Capitolian (a.) Alt. of
Capitoline
Capitoline (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Capitol in Rome.
Capitula (n. pl.) See
Capitulum.
Capitular (n.) An act
passed in a chapter.
Capitular (n.) A member of
a chapter.
Capitular (n.) The head or
prominent part.
Capitular (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chapter; capitulary.
Capitular (a.) Growing in,
or pertaining to, a capitulum.
Capitular (a.) Pertaining
to a capitulum; as, the capitular process of a vertebra, the process which
articulates with the capitulum of a rib.
Capitularly (adv.) In the
manner or form of an ecclesiastical chapter.
Capitularies (pl. ) of
Capitulary
Capitulary (n.) A
capitular.
Capitulary (n.) The body
of laws or statutes of a chapter, or of an ecclesiastical council.
Capitulary (n.) A
collection of laws or statutes, civil and ecclesiastical, esp. of the Frankish
kings, in chapters or sections.
Capitulary (a.) Relating
to the chapter of a cathedral; capitular.
Capitulated (imp. & p. p.)
of Capitulate
Capitulating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Capitulate
Capitulate (n.) To settle
or draw up the heads or terms of an agreement, as in chapters or articles; to
agree.
Capitulate (n.) To
surrender on terms agreed upon (usually, drawn up under several heads); as, an
army or a garrison capitulates.
Capitulate (v. t.) To
surrender or transfer, as an army or a fortress, on certain conditions.
Capitulation (n.) A
reducing to heads or articles; a formal agreement.
Capitulation (n.) The act
of capitulating or surrendering to an emeny upon stipulated terms.
Capitulation (n.) The
instrument containing the terms of an agreement or surrender.
Capitulator (n.) One who
capitulates.
Capitule (n.) A summary.
Capitulum (n.) A thick
head of flowers on a very short axis, as a clover top, or a dandelion; a
composite flower. A capitulum may be either globular or flat.
Capitulum (n.) A knoblike
protuberance of any part, esp. at the end of a bone or cartilage. [See Illust.
of Artiodactyla.]
Capivi (n.) A balsam of
the Spanish West Indies. See Copaiba.
Caple (n.) See Capel.
Caplin (n.) See Capelin.
Caplin (n.) Alt. of
Capling
Capling (n.) The cap or
coupling of a flail, through which the thongs pass which connect the handle and
swingel.
Capnomancy (n.) Divination
by means of the ascent or motion of smoke.
Capnomor (n.) A limpid,
colorless oil with a peculiar odor, obtained from beech tar.
Capoc (n.) A sort of
cotton so short and fine that it can not be spun, used in the East Indies to
line palanquins, to make mattresses, etc.
Capoches (pl. ) of Capoch
Capoch (n.) A hood;
especially, the hood attached to the gown of a monk.
Capoched (imp. & p. p.) of
Capoch
Capoch (v. t.) To cover
with, or as with, a hood; hence, to hoodwink or blind.
Capon (n.) A castrated
cock, esp. when fattened; a male chicken gelded to improve his flesh for the
table.
Capon (v. t.) To castrate;
to make a capon of.
Caponet (n.) A young
capon.
Caponiere (n.) A work made
across or in the ditch, to protect it from the enemy, or to serve as a covered
passageway.
Caponize (v. t.) To
castrate, as a fowl.
Capot (n.) A winning of
all the tricks at the game of piquet. It counts for forty points.
Capotted (imp. & p. p.) of
Capot
Capot (v. t.) To win all
the tricks from, in playing at piquet.
Capote (n.) A long cloak
or overcoat, especially one with a hood.
Capouch (n. & v. t.) Same
as Capoch.
Cappadine (n.) A floss or
waste obtained from the cocoon after the silk has been reeled off, used for
shag.
Cappaper () See cap, n., also
Paper, n.
Cappeak (n.) The front
piece of a cap; -- now more commonly called visor.
Cappella (n.) See A
cappella.
Capper (n.) One whose
business is to make or sell caps.
Capper (n.) A by-bidder; a
decoy for gamblers [Slang, U. S.].
Capper (n.) An instrument
for applying a percussion cap to a gun or cartridge.
Capping plane () A plane used for
working the upper surface of staircase rails.
Capra (n.) A genus of
ruminants, including the common goat.
Caprate (n.) A salt of
capric acid.
Capreolate (a.) Having a
tendril or tendrils.
Capreoline (a.) Of or
pertaining to the roebuck.
Capric (a.) Of or
pertaining to capric acid or its derivatives.
Cariccio (n.) A piece in a
free form, with frequent digressions from the theme; a fantasia; -- often called
caprice.
Cariccio (n.) A caprice; a
freak; a fancy.
Capricioso (a.) In a free,
fantastic style.
Caprice (v. i.) An abrupt
change in feeling, opinion, or action, proceeding from some whim or fancy; a
freak; a notion.
Caprice (v. i.) See
Capriccio.
Capricious (a.) Governed
or characterized by caprice; apt to change suddenly; freakish; whimsical;
changeable.
Capricorn (n.) The tenth
sign of zodiac, into which the sun enters at the winter solstice, about December
21. See Tropic.
Capricorn (n.) A southern
constellation, represented on ancient monuments by the figure of a goat, or a
figure with its fore part like a fish.
Caprid (a.) Of or
pertaining to the tribe of ruminants of which the goat, or genus Capra, is the
type.
Caprification (n.) The
practice of hanging, upon the cultivated fig tree, branches of the wild fig
infested with minute hymenopterous insects.
Caprifole (n.) The
woodbine or honeysuckle.
Caprifoliaceous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the Honeysuckle family of plants (Caprifoliacae.
Capriform (a.) Having the
form of a goat.
Caprigenous (a.) Of the
goat kind.
Caprine (a.) Of or
pertaining to a goat; as, caprine gambols.
Capriole (v. i.) A leap
that a horse makes with all fours, upwards only, without advancing, but with a
kick or jerk of the hind legs when at the height of the leap.
Capriole (v. i.) A leap or
caper, as in dancing.
Capriole (v. i.) To
perform a capriole.
Capriped (a.) Having feet
like those of a goat.
Caproate (n.) A salt of
caproic acid.
Caproic (a.) See under
Capric.
Caprylate (n.) A salt of
caprylic acid.
Caprylic (a.) See under
Capric.
Capsaicin (n.) A colorless
crystalline substance extracted from the Capsicum annuum, and giving off vapors
of intense acridity.
Capsheaf (n.) The top
sheaf of a stack of grain: (fig.) the crowning or finishing part of a thing.
Capsicin (n.) A red liquid
or soft resin extracted from various species of capsicum.
Capsicine (n.) A volatile
alkaloid extracted from Capsicum annuum or from capsicin.
Capsicum (n.) A genus of
plants of many species, producing capsules or dry berries of various forms,
which have an exceedingly pungent, biting taste, and when ground form the red or
Cayenne pepper of commerce.
Capsized (imp. & p. p.) of
Capsize
Capsizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Capsize
Capsize (v. t. & i.) To
upset or overturn, as a vessel or other body.
Capsize (n.) An upset or
overturn.
Capsquare (n.) A metal
covering plate which passes over the trunnions of a cannon, and holds it in
place.
Capstan (n.) A vertical
cleated drum or cylinder, revolving on an upright spindle, and surmounted by a
drumhead with sockets for bars or levers. It is much used, especially on
shipboard, for moving or raising heavy weights or exerting great power by
traction upon a rope or cable, passing around the drum. It is operated either by
steam power or by a number of men walking around the capstan, each pushing on
the end of a lever fixed in its socket.
Capstone (n.) A fossil
echinus of the genus Cannulus; -- so called from its supposed resemblance to a
cap.
Capsular (a.) Alt. of
Capsulary
Capsulary (a.) Of or
pertaining to a capsule; having the nature of a capsule; hollow and fibrous.
Capsulate (a.) Alt. of
Capsulated
Capsulated (a.) Inclosed
in a capsule, or as in a chest or box.
Capsule (n.) a dry fruit
or pod which is made up of several parts or carpels, and opens to discharge the
seeds, as, the capsule of the poppy, the flax, the lily, etc.
Capsule (n.) A small
saucer of clay for roasting or melting samples of ores, etc.; a scorifier.
Capsule (n.) a small,
shallow, evaporating dish, usually of porcelain.
Capsule (n.) A small
cylindrical or spherical gelatinous envelope in which nauseous or acrid doses
are inclosed to be swallowed.
Capsule (n.) A membranous
sac containing fluid, or investing an organ or joint; as, the capsule of the
lens of the eye. Also, a capsulelike organ.
Capsule (n.) A metallic
seal or cover for closing a bottle.
Capsule (n.) A small cup
or shell, as of metal, for a percussion cap, cartridge, etc.
Captain (n.) A head, or
chief officer
Captain (n.) The military
officer who commands a company, troop, or battery, or who has the rank entitling
him to do so though he may be employed on other service.
Captain (n.) An officer in
the United States navy, next above a commander and below a commodore, and
ranking with a colonel in the army.
Captain (n.) By courtesy,
an officer actually commanding a vessel, although not having the rank of
captain.
Captain (n.) The master or
commanding officer of a merchant vessel.
Captain (n.) One in charge
of a portion of a ship's company; as, a captain of a top, captain of a gun, etc.
Captain (n.) The foreman
of a body of workmen.
Captain (n.) A person
having authority over others acting in concert; as, the captain of a boat's
crew; the captain of a football team.
Captain (n.) A military
leader; a warrior.
Captain (v. t.) To act as
captain of; to lead.
Captain (a.) Chief;
superior.
Captaincy (n.) The rank,
post, or commission of a captain.
Captainry (n.) Power, or
command, over a certain district; chieftainship.
Captainship (n.) The
condition, rank, post, or authority of a captain or chief commander.
Captainship (n.) Military
skill; as, to show good captainship.
Captation (n.) A courting
of favor or applause, by flattery or address; a captivating quality; an
attraction.
Caption (n.) A caviling; a
sophism.
Caption (n.) The act of
taking or arresting a person by judicial process.
Caption (n.) That part of
a legal instrument, as a commission, indictment, etc., which shows where, when,
and by what authority, it was taken, found, or executed.
Caption (n.) The heading
of a chapter, section, or page.
Captious (a.) Apt to catch
at faults; disposed to find fault or to cavil; eager to object; difficult to
please.
Captious (a.) Fitted to
harass, perplex, or insnare; insidious; troublesome.
Captiously (adv.) In a
captious manner.
Captiousness (n.) Captious
disposition or manner.
Captivated (imp. & p. p.)
of Captivate
Captivating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Captivate
Captivate (v. t.) To take
prisoner; to capture; to subdue.
Captivate (v. t.) To
acquire ascendancy over by reason of some art or attraction; to fascinate; to
charm; as, Cleopatra captivated Antony; the orator captivated all hearts.
Captivate (p. a.) Taken
prisoner; made captive; insnared; charmed.
Captivating (a.) Having
power to captivate or charm; fascinating; as, captivating smiles.
Captivation (n.) The act
of captivating.
Captive (n.) A prisoner
taken by force or stratagem, esp., by an enemy, in war; one kept in bondage or
in the power of another.
Captive (n.) One charmed
or subdued by beaty, excellence, or affection; one who is captivated.
Captive (a.) Made
prisoner, especially in war; held in bondage or in confinement.
Captive (a.) Subdued by
love; charmed; captivated.
Captive (a.) Of or
pertaining to bondage or confinement; serving to confine; as, captive chains;
captive hours.
Captived (imp. & p. p.) of
Captive
Captiving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Captive
Captive (v. t.) To take
prisoner; to capture.
Captivity (n.) The state
of being a captive or a prisoner.
Captivity (n.) A state of
being under control; subjection of the will or affections; bondage.
Captor (n.) One who
captures any person or thing, as a prisoner or a prize.
Capture (n.) The act of
seizing by force, or getting possession of by superior power or by stratagem;
as, the capture of an enemy, a vessel, or a criminal.
Capture (n.) The securing
of an object of strife or desire, as by the power of some attraction.
Capture (n.) The thing
taken by force, surprise, or stratagem; a prize; prey.
Captured (imp. & p. p.) of
Capture
Capturing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Capture
Capture (v. t.) To seize
or take possession of by force, surprise, or stratagem; to overcome and hold; to
secure by effort.
Capuccio (n.) A capoch or
hood.
Capuched (a.) Cover with,
or as with, a hood.
Capuchin (n.) A Franciscan
monk of the austere branch established in 1526 by Matteo di Baschi,
distinguished by wearing the long pointed cowl or capoch of St. Francis.
Capuchin (n.) A garment
for women, consisting of a cloak and hood, resembling, or supposed to resemble,
that of capuchin monks.
Capuchin (n.) A
long-tailed South American monkey (Cabus capucinus), having the forehead naked
and wrinkled, with the hair on the crown reflexed and resembling a monk's cowl,
the rest being of a grayish white; -- called also capucine monkey, weeper,
sajou, sapajou, and sai.
Capuchin (n.) Other
species of Cabus, as C. fatuellus (the brown or horned capucine.), C. albifrons
(the cararara), and C. apella.
Capuchin (n.) A variety of
the domestic pigeon having a hoodlike tuft of feathers on the head and sides of
the neck.
Capucine (n.) See
Capuchin, 3.
Capulet (n.) Same as
Capellet.
Capulin (n.) The Mexican
cherry (Prunus Capollin).
Capita (pl. ) of Caput
Caput (n.) The head; also,
a knoblike protuberance or capitulum.
Caput (n.) The top or
superior part of a thing.
Caput (n.) The council or
ruling body of the University of Cambridge prior to the constitution of 1856.
Capybara (n.) A large
South American rodent (Hydrochaerus capybara) Living on the margins of lakes and
rivers. It is the largest extant rodent, being about three feet long, and half
that in height. It somewhat resembles the Guinea pig, to which it is related; --
called also cabiai and water hog.
Car (n.) A small vehicle
moved on wheels; usually, one having but two wheels and drawn by one horse; a
cart.
Car (n.) A vehicle adapted
to the rails of a railroad.
Car (n.) A chariot of war
or of triumph; a vehicle of splendor, dignity, or solemnity.
Car (n.) The stars also
called Charles's Wain, the Great Bear, or the Dipper.
Car (n.) The cage of a
lift or elevator.
Car (n.) The basket, box,
or cage suspended from a balloon to contain passengers, ballast, etc.
Car (n.) A floating
perforated box for living fish.
Carabid (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the genus Carbus or family Carabidae.
Carabid (n.) One of the
Carabidae, a family of active insectivorous beetles.
Carabine (n.) A carbine.
Carabineer (n.) A
carbineer.
Caraboid (a.) Like, or
pertaining to the genus Carabus.
Carabus (n.) A genus of
ground beetles, including numerous species. They devour many injurious insects.
Carac (n.) See Carack.
Caracal (n.) A lynx
(Felis, or Lynx, caracal.) It is a native of Africa and Asia. Its ears are black
externally, and tipped with long black hairs.
Caracara (n.) A south
American bird of several species and genera, resembling both the eagles and the
vultures. The caracaras act as scavengers, and are also called carrion buzzards.
Carack (n.) A kind of
large ship formerly used by the Spaniards and Portuguese in the East India
trade; a galleon.
Caracole (n.) A half turn
which a horseman makes, either to the right or the left.
Caracole (n.) A staircase
in a spiral form.
Caracoled (imp. & p. p.)
of Caracole
Caracole (v. i.) To move
in a caracole, or in caracoles; to wheel.
Caracoly (n.) An alloy of
gold, silver, and copper, of which an inferior quality of jewelry is made.
Caracore (n.) Alt. of
Caracora
Caracora (n.) A light
vessel or proa used by the people of Borneo, etc., and by the Dutch in the East
Indies.
Carafe (n.) A glass water
bottle for the table or toilet; -- called also croft.
Carageen (n.) Alt. of
Caragheen
Caragheen (n.) See
Carrageen.
Carambola (n.) An East
Indian tree (Averrhoa Carambola), and its acid, juicy fruit; called also
Coromandel gooseberry.
Caramel (n.) Burnt sugar;
a brown or black porous substance obtained by heating sugar. It is soluble in
water, and is used for coloring spirits, gravies, etc.
Caramel (n.) A kind of
confectionery, usually a small cube or square of tenacious paste, or candy, of
varying composition and flavor.
Carangoid (a.) Belonging
to the Carangidae, a family of fishes allied to the mackerels, and including the
caranx, American bluefish, and the pilot fish.
Caranx (n.) A genus of
fishes, common on the Atlantic coast, including the yellow or golden mackerel.
Carapace (n.) The thick
shell or shield which covers the back of the tortoise, or turtle, the crab, and
other crustaceous animals.
Carapato (n.) A south
American tick of the genus Amblyomma. There are several species, very
troublesome to man and beast.
Carapax (n.) See Carapace.
Carat (n.) The weight by
which precious stones and pearls are weighed.
Carat (n.) A twenty-fourth
part; -- a term used in estimating the proportionate fineness of gold.
Caravan (n.) A company of
travelers, pilgrims, or merchants, organized and equipped for a long journey, or
marching or traveling together, esp. through deserts and countries infested by
robbers or hostile tribes, as in Asia or Africa.
Caravan (n.) A large,
covered wagon, or a train of such wagons, for conveying wild beasts, etc., for
exhibition; an itinerant show, as of wild beasts.
Caravan (n.) A covered
vehicle for carrying passengers or for moving furniture, etc.; -- sometimes
shorted into van.
Caravaneer (n.) The leader
or driver of the camels in caravan.
Caravansaries (pl. ) of
Caravansary
Caravansary (n.) A kind of
inn, in the East, where caravans rest at night, being a large, rude, unfurnished
building, surrounding a court.
Caravel (n.) A name given
to several kinds of vessels.
Caravel (n.) The caravel
of the 16th century was a small vessel with broad bows, high, narrow poop, four
masts, and lateen sails. Columbus commanded three caravels on his great voyage.
Caravel (n.) A Portuguese
vessel of 100 or 150 tons burden.
Caravel (n.) A small
fishing boat used on the French coast.
Caravel (n.) A Turkish
man-of-war.
Caraway (n.) A biennial
plant of the Parsley family (Carum Carui). The seeds have an aromatic smell, and
a warm, pungent taste. They are used in cookery and confectionery, and also in
medicine as a carminative.
Caraway (n.) A cake or
sweetmeat containing caraway seeds.
Carbamic (a.) Pertaining
to an acid so called.
Carbamide (n.) The
technical name for urea.
Carbamine (n.) An
isocyanide of a hydrocarbon radical. The carbamines are liquids, usually
colorless, and of unendurable odor.
Carbanil (n.) A mobile
liquid, CO.N.C6H5, of pungent odor. It is the phenyl salt of isocyanic acid.
Carbazol (n.) A white
crystallized substance, C12H8NH, derived from aniline and other amines.
Carbazotate (n.) A salt of
carbazotic or picric acid; a picrate.
Carbazotic (a.)
Containing, or derived from, carbon and nitrogen.
Carbide (n.) A binary
compound of carbon with some other element or radical, in which the carbon plays
the part of a negative; -- formerly termed carburet.
Carbimide (n.) The
technical name for isocyanic acid. See under Isocyanic.
Carbine (n.) A short,
light musket or rifle, esp. one used by mounted soldiers or cavalry.
Carbineer (n.) A soldier
armed with a carbine.
Carbinol (n.) Methyl
alcohol, CH3OH; -- also, by extension, any one in the homologous series of
paraffine alcohols of which methyl alcohol is the type.
Carbohydrate (n.) One of a
group of compounds including the sugars, starches, and gums, which contain six
(or some multiple of six) carbon atoms, united with a variable number of
hydrogen and oxygen atoms, but with the two latter always in proportion as to
form water; as dextrose, C6H12O6.
Carbohydride (n.) A
hydrocarbon.
Carbolic (a.) Pertaining
to, or designating, an acid derived from coal tar and other sources; as,
carbolic acid (called also phenic acid, and phenol). See Phenol.
Carbolize (v. t.) To apply
carbolic acid to; to wash or treat with carbolic acid.
Carbon (n.) An elementary
substance, not metallic in its nature, which is present in all organic
compounds. Atomic weight 11.97. Symbol C. it is combustible, and forms the base
of lampblack and charcoal, and enters largely into mineral coals. In its pure
crystallized state it constitutes the diamond, the hardest of known substances,
occuring in monometric crystals like the octahedron, etc. Another modification
is graphite, or blacklead, and in this it is soft, and occurs in hexagonal
prisms or tables. When united with oxygen it forms carbon dioxide, commonly
called carbonic acid, or carbonic oxide, according to the proportions of the
oxygen; when united with hydrogen, it forms various compounds called
hydrocarbons. Compare Diamond, and Graphite.
Carbonaceous (a.)
Pertaining to, containing, or composed of, carbon.
Carbonade (n.) Alt. of
Carbonado
Carbonado (n.) Flesh,
fowl, etc., cut across, seasoned, and broiled on coals; a chop.
Carbonadoed (imp. & p. p.)
of Carbonade
Carbonadoing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carbonade
Carbonado (v. t.) Alt. of
Carbonade
Carbonade (v. t.) To cut
(meat) across for frying or broiling; to cut or slice and broil.
Carbonade (v. t.) To cut
or hack, as in fighting.
Carbonadoes (pl. ) of
Carbonado
Carbonado (n.) A black
variety of diamond, found in Brazil, and used for diamond drills. It occurs in
irregular or rounded fragments, rarely distinctly crystallized, with a texture
varying from compact to porous.
Carbonarism (n.) The
principles, practices, or organization of the Carbonari.
Carbonari (pl. ) of
Carbonaro
Carbonaro (n.) A member of
a secret political association in Italy, organized in the early part of the
nineteenth centry for the purpose of changing the government into a republic.
Carbonatation (n.) The
saturation of defecated beet juice with carbonic acid gas.
Carbonate (n.) A salt or
carbonic acid, as in limestone, some forms of lead ore, etc.
Carbonated (a.) Combined
or impregnated with carbonic acid.
Carbone (v. t.) To broil.
[Obs.] "We had a calf's head carboned".
Carbonic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or obtained from, carbon; as, carbonic oxide.
Carbonide (n.) A carbide.
Carboniferous (a.)
Producing or containing carbon or coal.
Carbonization (n.) The act
or process of carbonizing.
Carbonized (imp. & p. p.)
of Carbonize
Carbonizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carbonize
Carbonize (v. t.) To
convert (an animal or vegetable substance) into a residue of carbon by the
action of fire or some corrosive agent; to char.
Carbonize (v. t.) To
impregnate or combine with carbon, as in making steel by cementation.
Carbonometer (n.) An
instrument for detecting and measuring the amount of carbon which is present, or
more esp. the amount of carbon dioxide, by its action on limewater or by other
means.
Carbonyl (n.) The radical
(CO)'', occuring, always combined, in many compounds, as the aldehydes, the
ketones, urea, carbonyl chloride, etc.
Carbostyril (n.) A white
crystalline substance, C9H6N.OH, of acid properties derived from one of the
amido cinnamic acids.
Carboxide (n.) A compound
of carbon and oxygen, as carbonyl, with some element or radical; as, potassium
carboxide.
Carboxyl (n.) The complex
radical, CO.OH, regarded as the essential and characteristic constituent which
all oxygen acids of carbon (as formic, acetic, benzoic acids, etc.) have in
common; -- called also oxatyl.
Carboy (n.) A large,
globular glass bottle, esp. one of green glass, inclosed in basket work or in a
box, for protection; -- used commonly for carrying corrosive liquids; as
sulphuric acid, etc.
Carbuncle (n.) A beautiful
gem of a deep red color (with a mixture of scarlet) called by the Greeks
anthrax; found in the East Indies. When held up to the sun, it loses its deep
tinge, and becomes of the color of burning coal. The name belongs for the most
part to ruby sapphire, though it has been also given to red spinel and garnet.
Carbuncle (n.) A very
painful acute local inflammation of the subcutaneous tissue, esp. of the trunk
or back of the neck, characterized by brawny hardness of the affected parts,
sloughing of the skin and deeper tissues, and marked constitutional depression.
It differs from a boil in size, tendency to spread, and the absence of a central
core, and is frequently fatal. It is also called anthrax.
Carbuncle (n.) A charge or
bearing supposed to represent the precious stone. It has eight scepters or
staves radiating from a common center. Called also escarbuncle.
Carbuncled (a.) Set with
carbuncles.
Carbuncled (a.) Affected
with a carbuncle or carbuncles; marked with red sores; pimpled and blotched.
Carbuncular (a.) Belonging
to a carbuncle; resembling a carbuncle; red; inflamed.
Carbunculation (n.) The
blasting of the young buds of trees or plants, by excessive heat or cold.
Carburet (n.) A carbide.
See Carbide
Carbureted (imp. & p. p.)
of Carburet
Carburetted () of Carburet
Carbureting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carburet
Carburetting () of Carburet
Carburet (v. t.) To
combine or to impregnate with carbon, as by passing through or over a liquid
hydrocarbon; to carbonize or carburize.
Carburetant (n.) Any
volatile liquid used in charging illuminating gases.
Carbureted (a.) Combined
with carbon in the manner of a carburet or carbide.
Carbureted (a.) Saturated
or impregnated with some volatile carbon compound; as, water gas is carbureted
to increase its illuminating power.
Carburetor (n.) An
apparatus in which coal gas, hydrogen, or air is passed through or over a
volatile hydrocarbon, in order to confer or increase illuminating power.
Carburization (n.) The
act, process, or result of carburizing.
Carburized (imp. & p. p.)
of Carburize
Carburizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carburize
Carburize (v. t.) To
combine with carbon or a carbon compound; -- said esp. of a process for
conferring a higher degree of illuminating power on combustible gases by
mingling them with a vapor of volatile hydrocarbons.
Carcajou (n.) The
wolverene; -- also applied, but erroneously, to the Canada lynx, and sometimes
to the American badger. See Wolverene.
Carcanet (n.) A jeweled
chain, necklace, or collar.
Carcase (n.) See Carcass.
Carcasses (pl. ) of
Carcass
Carcass (n.) A dead body,
whether of man or beast; a corpse; now commonly the dead body of a beast.
Carcass (n.) The living
body; -- now commonly used in contempt or ridicule.
Carcass (n.) The abandoned
and decaying remains of some bulky and once comely thing, as a ship; the
skeleton, or the uncovered or unfinished frame, of a thing.
Carcass (n.) A hollow case
or shell, filled with combustibles, to be thrown from a mortar or howitzer, to
set fire to buldings, ships, etc.
Carcavelhos (n.) A sweet
wine. See Calcavella.
Carcelage (n.) Prison
fees.
Carcel lamp () A French
mechanical lamp, for lighthouses, in which a superabundance of oil is pumped to
the wick tube by clockwork.
Carceral (a.) Belonging to
a prison.
Carcinological (a.) Of or
pertaining to carcinology.
Carcinology (n.) The
department of zoology which treats of the Crustacea (lobsters, crabs, etc.); --
called also malacostracology and crustaceology.
Carcinoma (n.) A cancer.
By some medical writers, the term is applied to an indolent tumor. See Cancer.
Carcinomatous (a.) Of or
pertaining to carcinoma.
Carcinosys (n.) The
affection of the system with cancer.
Card (n.) A piece of
pasteboard, or thick paper, blank or prepared for various uses; as, a playing
card; a visiting card; a card of invitation; pl. a game played with cards.
Card (n.) A published
note, containing a brief statement, explanation, request, expression of thanks,
or the like; as, to put a card in the newspapers. Also, a printed programme, and
(fig.), an attraction or inducement; as, this will be a good card for the last
day of the fair.
Card (n.) A paper on which
the points of the compass are marked; the dial or face of the mariner's compass.
Card (n.) A perforated
pasteboard or sheet-metal plate for warp threads, making part of the Jacquard
apparatus of a loom. See Jacquard.
Card (n.) An indicator
card. See under Indicator.
Carded (imp. & p. p.) of
Card
Carding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Card
Card (v. i.) To play at
cards; to game.
Card (n.) An instrument
for disentangling and arranging the fibers of cotton, wool, flax, etc.; or for
cleaning and smoothing the hair of animals; -- usually consisting of bent wire
teeth set closely in rows in a thick piece of leather fastened to a back.
Card (n.) A roll or sliver
of fiber (as of wool) delivered from a carding machine.
Card (v. t.) To comb with
a card; to cleanse or disentangle by carding; as, to card wool; to card a horse.
Card (v. t.) To clean or
clear, as if by using a card.
Card (v. t.) To mix or
mingle, as with an inferior or weaker article.
Cardamine (n.) A genus of
cruciferous plants, containing the lady's-smock, cuckooflower, bitter cress,
meadow cress, etc.
Cardamom (n.) The aromatic
fruit, or capsule with its seeds, of several plants of the Ginger family growing
in the East Indies and elsewhere, and much used as a condiment, and in medicine.
Cardamom (n.) A plant
which produces cardamoms, esp. Elettaria Cardamomum and several species of
Amomum.
Cardboard (n.) A stiff
compact pasteboard of various qualities, for making cards, etc., often having a
polished surface.
Cardcase (n.) A case for
visiting cards.
Cardecu (n.) A quarter of
a crown.
Carder (n.) One who, or
that which cards wool flax, etc.
Cardia (n.) The heart.
Cardia (n.) The anterior
or cardiac orifice of the stomach, where the esophagus enters it.
Cardiac (a.) Pertaining
to, resembling, or hear the heart; as, the cardiac arteries; the cardiac, or
left, end of the stomach.
Cardiac (a.) Exciting
action in the heart, through the medium of the stomach; cordial; stimulant.
Cardiac (n.) A medicine
which excites action in the stomach; a cardial.
Cardiacal (a.) Cardiac.
Cardiacle (n.) A pain
about the heart.
Cardiagraph (n.) See
Cardiograph.
Cardialgla (n.) Alt. of
Cardialgy
Cardialgy (n.) A burning
or gnawing pain, or feeling of distress, referred to the region of the heart,
accompanied with cardiac palpitation; heartburn. It is usually a symptom of
indigestion.
Cardigan jacket () A warm jacket
of knit worsted with or without sleeves.
Cardinal (a.) Of
fundamental importance; preeminent; superior; chief; principal.
Cardinal (a.) One of the
ecclesiastical princes who constitute the pope's council, or the sacred college.
Cardinal (a.) A woman's
short cloak with a hood.
Cardinal (a.) Mulled red
wine.
Cardinalate (n.) The
office, rank, or dignity of a cardinal.
Cardinalize (v. t.) To
exalt to the office of a cardinal.
Cardinalship (n.) The
condition, dignity, of office of a cardinal
Carding (a.) The act or
process of preparing staple for spinning, etc., by carding it. See the Note
under Card, v. t.
Carding (v. t.) A roll of
wool or other fiber as it comes from the carding machine.
Cardiograph (n.) An
instrument which, when placed in contact with the chest, will register
graphically the comparative duration and intensity of the heart's movements.
Cardiographic (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or produced by, a cardiograph.
Cardioid (n.) An algebraic
curve, so called from its resemblance to a heart.
Cardioinhibitory (a.)
Checking or arresting the heart's action.
Cardiolgy (n.) The science
which treats of the heart and its functions.
Cardiometry (n.)
Measurement of the heart, as by percussion or auscultation.
Cardiosphygmograph (n.) A
combination of cardiograph and sphygmograph.
Carditis (n.) Inflammation
of the fleshy or muscular substance of the heart. See Endocarditis and
Pericarditis.
Cardines (pl. ) of Cardo
Cardo (n.) The basal joint
of the maxilla in insects.
Cardo (n.) The hinge of a
bivalve shell.
Cardol (n.) A yellow oily
liquid, extracted from the shell of the cashew nut.
Cardoon (n.) A large
herbaceous plant (Cynara Cardunculus) related to the artichoke; -- used in
cookery and as a salad.
Care (n.) A burdensome
sense of responsibility; trouble caused by onerous duties; anxiety; concern;
solicitude.
Care (n.) Charge,
oversight, or management, implying responsibility for safety and prosperity.
Care (n.) Attention or
heed; caution; regard; heedfulness; watchfulness; as, take care; have a care.
Care (n.) The object of
watchful attention or anxiety.
Cared (imp. & p. p.) of
Care
Caring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Care
Care (n.) To be anxious or
solicitous; to be concerned; to have regard or interest; -- sometimes followed
by an objective of measure.
Careened (imp. & p. p.) of
Careen
Careening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Careen
Careen (v. t.) To cause (a
vessel) to lean over so that she floats on one side, leaving the other side out
of water and accessible for repairs below the water line; to case to be off the
keel.
Careen (v. i.) To incline
to one side, or lie over, as a ship when sailing on a wind; to be off the keel.
Careenage (n.) Expense of
careening ships.
Careenage (n.) A place for
careening.
Career (n.) A race course:
the ground run over.
Career (n.) A running;
full speed; a rapid course.
Career (n.) General course
of action or conduct in life, or in a particular part or calling in life, or in
some special undertaking; usually applied to course or conduct which is of a
public character; as, Washington's career as a soldier.
Career (n.) The flight of
a hawk.
Careered (imp. & p. p.) of
Career
Careering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Career
Career (v. i.) To move or
run rapidly.
Careful (a.) Full of care;
anxious; solicitous.
Careful (a.) Filling with
care or solicitude; exposing to concern, anxiety, or trouble; painful.
Careful (a.) Taking care;
giving good heed; watchful; cautious; provident; not indifferent, heedless, or
reckless; -- often followed by of, for, or the infinitive; as, careful of money;
careful to do right.
Carefully (adv.) In a
careful manner.
Carefulness (n.) Quality
or state of being careful.
Careless (a.) Free from
care or anxiety. hence, cheerful; light-hearted.
Careless (a.) Having no
care; not taking ordinary or proper care; negligent; unconcerned; heedless;
inattentive; unmindful; regardless.
Careless (a.) Without
thought or purpose; without due care; without attention to rule or system;
unstudied; inconsiderate; spontaneous; rash; as, a careless throw; a careless
expression.
Careless (a.) Not
receiving care; uncared for.
Carelessly (adv.) In a
careless manner.
Carelessness (n.) The
quality or state of being careless; heedlessness; negligenece; inattention.
Carene (n.) A fast of
forty days on bread and water.
Caress (n.) An act of
endearment; any act or expression of affection; an embracing, or touching, with
tenderness.
Caressed (imp. & p. p.) of
Caress
Caressing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caress
Caress (n.) To treat with
tokens of fondness, affection, or kindness; to touch or speak to in a loving or
endearing manner; to fondle.
Caressingly (ad.) In
caressing manner.
Caret (n.) A mark [^] used
by writers and proof readers to indicate that something is interlined above, or
inserted in the margin, which belongs in the place marked by the caret.
Caret (n.) The hawkbill
turtle. See Hawkbill.
Caretuned (a.) Weary;
mournful.
Careworn (a.) Worn or
burdened with care; as, careworn look or face.
Carex (n.) A numerous and
widely distributed genus of perennial herbaceous plants of the order Cypreaceae;
the sedges.
Carf () pret. of Carve.
Cargason (n.) A cargo.
Cargoes (pl. ) of Cargo
Cargo (n.) The lading or
freight of a ship or other vessel; the goods, merchandise, or whatever is
conveyed in a vessel or boat; load; freight.
Cargoose (n.) A species of
grebe (Podiceps crisratus); the crested grebe.
Cariama (n.) A large,
long-legged South American bird (Dicholophus cristatus) which preys upon snakes,
etc. See Seriema.
Caries (pl. ) of Carib
Carib (n.) A native of the
Caribbee islands or the coasts of the Caribbean sea; esp., one of a tribe of
Indians inhabiting a region of South America, north of the Amazon, and formerly
most of the West India islands.
Caribbean (a.) Alt. of
Caribbee
Caribbee (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Caribs, to their islands (the eastern and southern West
Indies), or to the sea (called the Caribbean sea) lying between those islands
and Central America.
Caribbee (n.) A Carib.
Caribe (n.) A south
American fresh water fish of the genus Serrasalmo of many species, remarkable
for its voracity. When numerous they attack man or beast, often with fatal
results.
Caribou (n.) The American
reindeer, especially the common or woodland species (Rangifer Caribou).
Caricature (v. t.) An
exaggeration, or distortion by exaggeration, of parts or characteristics, as in
a picture.
Caricature (v. t.) A
picture or other figure or description in which the peculiarities of a person or
thing are so exaggerated as to appear ridiculous; a burlesque; a parody.
Caricatured (imp. & p. p.)
of Caricature
Caricaturing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caricature
Caricature (v. t.) To make
or draw a caricature of; to represent with ridiculous exaggeration; to
burlesque.
Caricaturist (n.) One who
caricatures.
Caricous (a.) Of the shape
of a fig; as, a caricous tumor.
Caries (n.) Ulceration of
bone; a process in which bone disintegrates and is carried away piecemeal, as
distinguished from necrosis, in which it dies in masses.
Carillon (n.) A chime of
bells diatonically tuned, played by clockwork or by finger keys.
Carillon (n.) A tune
adapted to be played by musical bells.
Carina (n.) A keel
Carina (n.) That part of a
papilionaceous flower, consisting of two petals, commonly united, which incloses
the organs of fructification
Carina (n.) A longitudinal
ridge or projection like the keel of a boat.
Carina (n.) The keel of
the breastbone of birds.
Carinaria (n.) A genus of
oceanic heteropod Mollusca, having a thin, glassy, bonnet-shaped shell, which
covers only the nucleus and gills.
Carinatae (n. pl.) A grand
division of birds, including all existing flying birds; -- So called from the
carina or keel on the breastbone.
Carinate (a.) Alt. of
Carinated
Carinated (a.) Shaped like
the keel or prow of a ship; having a carina or keel; as, a carinate calyx or
leaf; a carinate sternum (of a bird).
Cariole (n.) A small,
light, open one-horse carriage
Cariole (n.) A covered
cart
Cariole (n.) A kind of
calash. See Carryall.
Cariopsis (n.) See
Caryopsis.
Cariosity (n.) Caries.
Carious (a.) Affected with
caries; decaying; as, a carious tooth.
Cark (n.) A noxious or
corroding care; solicitude; worry.
Cark (v. i.) To be
careful, anxious, solicitous, or troubles in mind; to worry or grieve.
Cark (v. t.) To vex; to
worry; to make by anxious care or worry.
Carkanet (n.) A carcanet.
Carking (a.) Distressing;
worrying; perplexing; corroding; as, carking cares.
Carl (n.) A rude, rustic
man; a churl.
Carl (n.) Large stalks of
hemp which bear the seed; -- called also carl hemp.
Carl (n.) A kind of food.
See citation, below.
Carlin (n.) An old woman.
Carline (n.) Alt. of
Caroline
Caroline (n.) A silver
coin once current in some parts of Italy, worth about seven cents.
Carline (n.) Alt. of
Carling
Carling (n.) A short
timber running lengthwise of a ship, from one transverse desk beam to another;
also, one of the cross timbers that strengthen a hath; -- usually in pl.
Carline thistle () A prickly
plant of the genus Carlina (C. vulgaris), found in Europe and Asia.
Carlings (n. pl.) Same as
Carl, 3.
Carlist (n.) A partisan of
Charles X. of France, or of Don Carlos of Spain.
Carlock (n.) A sort of
Russian isinglass, made from the air bladder of the sturgeon, and used in
clarifying wine.
Carlot (n.) A churl; a
boor; a peasant or countryman.
Carlovingian (a.)
Pertaining to, founded by, of descended from, Charlemagne; as, the Carlovingian
race of kings.
Carmagnole (n.) A popular
or Red Rebublican song and dance, of the time of the first French Revolution.
Carmagnole (n.) A
bombastic report from the French armies.
Carman (n.) A man whose
employment is to drive, or to convey goods in, a car or car.
Carmelite (a.) Alt. of
Carmelin
Carmelin (a.) Of or
pertaining to the order of Carmelites.
Carmelite (n.) A friar of
a mendicant order (the Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel) established on Mount
Carmel, in Syria, in the twelfth century; a White Friar.
Carmelite (n.) A nun of
the Order of Our lady of Mount Carmel.
Carminated (a.) Of,
relating to, or mixed with, carmine; as, carminated lake.
Carminative (a.) Expelling
wind from the body; warming; antispasmodic.
Carminative (n.) A
substance, esp. an aromatic, which tends to expel wind from the alimentary
canal, or to relieve colic, griping, or flatulence.
Carmine (n.) A rich red or
crimson color with a shade of purple.
Carmine (n.) A beautiful
pigment, or a lake, of this color, prepared from cochineal, and used in
miniature painting.
Carmine (n.) The essential
coloring principle of cochineal, extracted as a purple-red amorphous mass. It is
a glucoside and possesses acid properties; -- hence called also carminic acid.
Carminic (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or derived from, carmine.
Carmot (n.) The matter of
which the philosopher's stone was believed to be composed.
Carnage (n.) Flesh of
slain animals or men.
Carnage (n.) Great
destruction of life, as in battle; bloodshed; slaughter; massacre; murder;
havoc.
Carnal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the body or its appetites; animal; fleshly; sensual; given to
sensual indulgence; lustful; human or worldly as opposed to spiritual.
Carnal (a.)
Flesh-devouring; cruel; ravenous; bloody.
Carnalism (n.) The state
of being carnal; carnality; sensualism.
Carnalist (n.) A
sensualist.
Carnality (n.) The state
of being carnal; fleshly lust, or the indulgence of lust; grossness of mind.
Carnalized (imp. & p. p.)
of Carnalize
Carnalizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carnalize
Carnalize (v. t.) To make
carnal; to debase to carnality.
Carnallite (n.) A hydrous
chloride of potassium and magnesium, sometimes found associated with deposits of
rock salt.
Carnally (adv.) According
to the flesh, to the world, or to human nature; in a manner to gratify animal
appetites and lusts; sensually.
Carnal-minded (a.)
Worldly-minded.
Carnal-mindedness (n.)
Grossness of mind.
Carnary (n.) A vault or
crypt in connection with a church, used as a repository for human bones
disintered from their original burial places; a charnel house.
Carnassial (a.) Adapted to
eating flesh.
Carnassial (n.) A
carnassial tooth; especially, the last premolar in many carnivores.
Carnate (a.) Invested
with, or embodied in, flesh.
Carnation (n.) The natural
color of flesh; rosy pink.
Carnation (n.) Those parts
of a picture in which the human body or any part of it is represented in full
color; the flesh tints.
Carnation (n.) A species
of Dianthus (D. Caryophyllus) or pink, having very beautiful flowers of various
colors, esp. white and usually a rich, spicy scent.
Carnationed (a.) Having a
flesh color.
Carnauba (n.) The
Brazilian wax palm. See Wax palm.
Carnelian (n.) A variety
of chalcedony, of a clear, deep red, flesh red, or reddish white color. It is
moderately hard, capable of a good polish, and often used for seals.
Carneous (a.) Consisting
of, or like, flesh; carnous; fleshy.
Carney (n.) A disease of
horses, in which the mouth is so furred that the afflicted animal can not eat.
Carnifex (n.) The public
executioner at Rome, who executed persons of the lowest rank; hence, an
executioner or hangman.
Carnification (n.) The act
or process of turning to flesh, or to a substance resembling flesh.
Carnify (v. i.) To form
flesh; to become like flesh.
Carnin (n.) A white
crystalline nitrogenous substance, found in extract of meat, and related to
xanthin.
Carnival (n.) A festival
celebrated with merriment and revelry in Roman Gatholic countries during the
week before Lent, esp. at Rome and Naples, during a few days (three to ten)
before Lent, ending with Shrove Tuesday.
Carnival (n.) Any
merrymaking, feasting, or masquerading, especially when overstepping the bounds
of decorum; a time of riotous excess.
Carnivora (n. pl.) An
order of Mammallia including the lion, tiger, wolf bear, seal, etc. They are
adapted by their structure to feed upon flesh, though some of them, as the
bears, also eat vegetable food. The teeth are large and sharp, suitable for
cutting flesh, and the jaws powerful.
Carnivoracity (n.)
Greediness of appetite for flesh.
Carnivore (n.) One of the
Carnivora.
Carnivorous (a.) Eating or
feeding on flesh. The term is applied: (a) to animals which naturally seek flesh
for food, as the tiger, dog, etc.; (b) to plants which are supposed to absorb
animal food; (c) to substances which destroy animal tissue, as caustics.
Carnose (a.) Alt. of
Carnous
Carnous (a.) Of or
pertaining to flesh; fleshy.
Carnous (a.) Of a fleshy
consistence; -- applied to succulent leaves, stems, etc.
Carnosity (n.) A fleshy
excrescence; esp. a small excrescence or fungous growth.
Carnosity (n.) Fleshy
substance or quality; fleshy covering.
Carob (n.) An evergreen
leguminous tree (Ceratania Siliqua) found in the countries bordering the
Mediterranean; the St. John's bread; -- called also carob tree.
Carob (n.) One of the
long, sweet, succulent, pods of the carob tree, which are used as food for
animals and sometimes eaten by man; -- called also St. John's bread, carob bean,
and algaroba bean.
Caroche (n.) A kind of
pleasure carriage; a coach.
Caroched (a.) Placed in a
caroche.
Caroigne (n.) Dead body;
carrion.
Carol (n.) A round dance.
Carol (n.) A song of joy,
exultation, or mirth; a lay.
Carol (n.) A song of
praise of devotion; as, a Christmas or Easter carol.
Carol (n.) Joyful music,
as of a song.
Caroled (imp. & p. p.) of
Carol
Carolled () of Carol
Caroling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carol
Carolling () of Carol
Carol (v. t.) To praise or
celebrate in song.
Carol (v. t.) To sing,
especially with joyful notes.
Carol (v. i.) To sing;
esp. to sing joyfully; to warble.
Carol (n.) Alt. of Carrol
Carrol (n.) A small closet
or inclosure built against a window on the inner side, to sit in for study. The
word was used as late as the 16th century.
Carolin (n.) A former gold
coin of Germany worth nearly five dollars; also, a gold coin of Sweden worth
nearly five dollars.
Carolina pink () See Pinkboot.
Caroline (n.) A coin. See
Carline.
Caroling (n.) A song of
joy or devotion; a singing, as of carols.
Carolinian (n.) A native
or inhabitant of north or South Carolina.
Carolitic (a.) Adorned
with sculptured leaves and branches.
Caroluses (pl. ) of
Carolus
Caroli (pl. ) of Carolus
Carolus (n.) An English
gold coin of the value of twenty or twenty-three shillings. It was first struck
in the reign of Charles I.
Carom (n.) A shot in which
the ball struck with the cue comes in contact with two or more balls on the
table; a hitting of two or more balls with the player's ball. In England it is
called cannon.
Carom (v. i.) To make a
carom.
Caromel (n.) See Caramel.
Caroteel (n.) A tierce or
cask for dried fruits, etc., usually about 700 lbs.
Carotic (a.) Of or
pertaining to stupor; as, a carotic state.
Carotic (a.) Carotid; as,
the carotic arteries.
Carotid (n.) One of the
two main arteries of the neck, by which blood is conveyed from the aorta to the
head. [See Illust. of Aorta.]
Carotid (a.) Alt. of
Carotidal
Carotidal (a.) Pertaining
to, or near, the carotids or one of them; as, the carotid gland.
Carotin (n.) A red
crystallizable tasteless substance, extracted from the carrot.
Carousal (n.) A jovial
feast or festival; a drunken revel; a carouse.
Carouse (n.) A large
draught of liquor.
Carouse (n.) A drinking
match; a carousal.
Caroused (imp. & p. p.) of
Carouse
Carousing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carouse
Carouse (v. i.) To drink
deeply or freely in compliment; to take part in a carousal; to engage in drunken
revels.
Carouse (v. t.) To drink
up; to drain; to drink freely or jovially.
Carouser (n.) One who
carouses; a reveler.
Carousing (a.) That
carouses; relating to a carouse.
Carousingly (adv.) In the
manner of a carouser.
Carped (imp. & p. p.) of
Carp
Carping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carp
Carp (v. i.) To talk; to
speak; to prattle.
Carp (v. i.) To find
fault; to cavil; to censure words or actions without reason or ill-naturedly; --
usually followed by at.
Carp (v. t.) To say; to
tell.
Carp (v. t.) To find fault
with; to censure.
Carp (pl. ) of Carp
Carps (pl. ) of Carp
Carp (n.) A fresh-water
herbivorous fish (Cyprinus carpio.). Several other species of Cyprinus, Catla,
and Carassius are called carp. See Cruclan carp.
Carpal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the carpus, or wrist.
Carpal (n.) One of the
bones or cartilages of the carpus; a carpale.
Carpalia (pl. ) of Carpale
Carpale (n.) One of the
bones or cartilages of the carpus; esp. one of the series articulating with the
metacarpals.
Carpathian (a.) Of or
pertaining to a range of mountains in Austro-Hungary, called the Carpathians,
which partially inclose Hungary on the north, east, and south.
Carpel (n.) Alt. of
Carpellum
Carpellum (n.) A simple
pistil or single-celled ovary or seed vessel, or one of the parts of a compound
pistil, ovary, or seed vessel. See Illust of Carpaphore.
Carpellary (a.) Belonging
to, forming, or containing carpels.
Carpenter (n.) An
artificer who works in timber; a framer and builder of houses, ships, etc.
Carpentering (n.) The
occupation or work of a carpenter; the act of working in timber; carpentry.
Carpentry (n.) The art of
cutting, framing, and joining timber, as in the construction of buildings.
Carpentry (n.) An
assemblage of pieces of timber connected by being framed together, as the pieces
of a roof, floor, etc.; work done by a carpenter.
Carper (n.) One who carps;
a caviler.
Carpet (n.) A heavy woven
or felted fabric, usually of wool, but also of cotton, hemp, straw, etc.; esp. a
floor covering made in breadths to be sewed together and nailed to the floor, as
distinguished from a rug or mat; originally, also, a wrought cover for tables.
Carpet (n.) A smooth soft
covering resembling or suggesting a carpet.
Carpeted (imp. & p. p.) of
Carpet
Carpeting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carpet
Carpet (v. t.) To cover
with, or as with, a carpet; to spread with carpets; to furnish with a carpet or
carpets.
Carpetbag (n.) A portable
bag for travelers; -- so called because originally made of carpet.
Carpetbagger (n.) An
adventurer; -- a term of contempt for a Northern man seeking private gain or
political advancement in the southern part of the United States after the Civil
War (1865).
Carpeting (n.) The act of
covering with carpets.
Carpeting (n.) Cloth or
materials for carpets; carpets, in general.
Carpetless (a.) Without a
carpet.
Carpetmonger (n.) One who
deals in carpets; a buyer and seller of carpets.
Carpetmonger (n.) One fond
of pleasure; a gallant.
Carpetway (n.) A border of
greensward left round the margin of a plowed field.
Carphology (n.) See
Floccillation.
Carping (a.)
Fault-finding; censorious caviling. See Captious.
Carpintero (n.) A
california woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus), noted for its habit of
inserting acorns in holes which it drills in trees. The acorns become infested
by insect larvae, which, when grown, are extracted for food by the bird.
Carpogenic (a.) Productive
of fruit, or causing fruit to be developed.
Carpolite (n.) A general
term for a fossil fruit, nut, or seed.
Carpological (a.) Of or
pertaining to carpology.
Carpologist (n.) One who
describes fruits; one versed in carpology.
Carpology (n.) That branch
of botany which relates to the structure of seeds and fruit.
Carpophagous (a.) Living
on fruits; fruit-consuming.
Carpophore (n.) A slender
prolongation of the receptacle as an axis between the carpels, as in Geranium
and many umbelliferous plants.
Carpophyll (n.) A leaf
converted into a fruit or a constituent portion of a fruit; a carpel. [See
Illust. of Gymnospermous.]
Carpophyte (n.) A
flowerless plant which forms a true fruit as the result of fertilization, as the
red seaweeds, the Ascomycetes, etc.
Carpospore (n.) A kind of
spore formed in the conceptacles of red algae.
Carpi (pl. ) of Carpus
Carpus (n.) The wrist; the
bones or cartilages between the forearm, or antibrachium, and the hand or
forefoot; in man, consisting of eight short bones disposed in two rows.
Carrack (n.) See Carack.
Carrageen (n.) Alt. of
Carrigeen
Carrigeen (n.) A small,
purplish, branching, cartilaginous seaweed (Chondrus crispus), which, when
bleached, is the Irish moss of commerce.
Carrancha (n.) The
Brazilian kite (Polyborus Brasiliensis); -- so called in imitation of its notes.
Carraway (n.) See Caraway.
Carrel (n.) See Quarrel,
an arrow.
Carrel (n.) Same as 4th
Carol.
Carriable (a.) Capable of
being carried.
Carriage (n.) That which
is carried; burden; baggage.
Carriage (n.) The act of
carrying, transporting, or conveying.
Carriage (n.) The price or
expense of carrying.
Carriage (n.) That which
carries of conveys,
Carriage (n.) A wheeled
vehicle for persons, esp. one designed for elegance and comfort.
Carriage (n.) A wheeled
vehicle carrying a fixed burden, as a gun carriage.
Carriage (n.) A part of a
machine which moves and carries of supports some other moving object or part.
Carriage (n.) A frame or
cage in which something is carried or supported; as, a bell carriage.
Carriage (n.) The manner
of carrying one's self; behavior; bearing; deportment; personal manners.
Carriage (n.) The act or
manner of conducting measures or projects; management.
Carriageable (a.) Passable
by carriages; that can be conveyed in carriages.
Carriboo (n.) See Caribou.
Carrick (n.) A carack. See
Carack.
Carrier (n.) One who, or
that which, carries or conveys; a messenger.
Carrier (n.) One who is
employed, or makes it his business, to carry goods for others for hire; a
porter; a teamster.
Carrier (n.) That which
drives or carries; as: (a) A piece which communicates to an object in a lathe
the motion of the face plate; a lathe dog. (b) A spool holder or bobbin holder
in a braiding machine. (c) A movable piece in magazine guns which transfers the
cartridge to a position from which it can be thrust into the barrel.
Carrion (n.) The dead and
putrefying body or flesh of an animal; flesh so corrupted as to be unfit for
food.
Carrion (n.) A
contemptible or worthless person; -- a term of reproach.
Carrion (a.) Of or
pertaining to dead and putrefying carcasses; feeding on carrion.
Carrol (n.) See 4th Carol.
Carrom (n.) See Carom.
Carronade (n.) A kind of
short cannon, formerly in use, designed to throw a large projectile with small
velocity, used for the purpose of breaking or smashing in, rather than piercing,
the object aimed at, as the side of a ship. It has no trunnions, but is
supported on its carriage by a bolt passing through a loop on its under side.
Carron oil () A lotion of linseed
oil and lime water, used as an application to burns and scalds; -- first used at
the Carron iron works in Scotland.
Carrot (n.) An
umbelliferous biennial plant (Daucus Carota), of many varieties.
Carrot (n.) The esculent
root of cultivated varieties of the plant, usually spindle-shaped, and of a
reddish yellow color.
Carroty (a.) Like a carrot
in color or in taste; -- an epithet given to reddish yellow hair, etc.
Carrow (n.) A strolling
gamester.
Carried (imp. & p. p.) of
Carry
Carrying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carry
Carry (v. t.) To convey or
transport in any manner from one place to another; to bear; -- often with away
or off.
Carry (v. t.) To have or
hold as a burden, while moving from place to place; to have upon or about one's
person; to bear; as, to carry a wound; to carry an unborn child.
Carry (v. t.) To move; to
convey by force; to impel; to conduct; to lead or guide.
Carry (v. t.) To transfer
from one place (as a country, book, or column) to another; as, to carry the war
from Greece into Asia; to carry an account to the ledger; to carry a number in
adding figures.
Carry (v. t.) To convey by
extension or continuance; to extend; as, to carry the chimney through the roof;
to carry a road ten miles farther.
Carry (v. t.) To bear or
uphold successfully through conflict, as a leader or principle; hence, to
succeed in, as in a contest; to bring to a successful issue; to win; as, to
carry an election.
Carry (v. t.) To get
possession of by force; to capture.
Carry (v. t.) To contain;
to comprise; to bear the aspect of ; to show or exhibit; to imply.
Carry (v. t.) To bear
(one's self); to behave, to conduct or demean; -- with the reflexive pronouns.
Carry (v. t.) To bear the
charges or burden of holding or having, as stocks, merchandise, etc., from one
time to another; as, a merchant is carrying a large stock; a farm carries a
mortgage; a broker carries stock for a customer; to carry a life insurance.
Carry (v. i.) To act as a
bearer; to convey anything; as, to fetch and carry.
Carry (v. i.) To have
propulsive power; to propel; as, a gun or mortar carries well.
Carry (v. i.) To hold the
head; -- said of a horse; as, to carry well i. e., to hold the head high, with
arching neck.
Carry (v. i.) To have
earth or frost stick to the feet when running, as a hare.
Carries (pl. ) of Carry
Carry (n.) A tract of
land, over which boats or goods are carried between two bodies of navigable
water; a carrying place; a portage.
Carryall (n.) A light
covered carriage, having four wheels and seats for four or more persons, usually
drawn by one horse.
Carrying (n.) The act or
business of transporting from one place to another.
Carryk (n.) A carack.
Carrytale (n.) A
talebearer.
Carse (n.) Low, fertile
land; a river valley.
Cart (n.) A common name
for various kinds of vehicles, as a Scythian dwelling on wheels, or a chariot.
Cart (n.) A two-wheeled
vehicle for the ordinary purposes of husbandry, or for transporting bulky and
heavy articles.
Cart (n.) A light business
wagon used by bakers, grocerymen, butchers, etc.
Cart (n.) An open
two-wheeled pleasure carriage.
Carted (imp. & p. p.) of
Cart
Carting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cart
Cart (v. t.) To carry or
convey in a cart.
Cart (v. t.) To expose in
a cart by way of punishment.
Cart (v. i.) To carry
burdens in a cart; to follow the business of a carter.
Cartage (n.) The act of
carrying in a cart.
Cartage (n.) The price
paid for carting.
Cartbote (n.) Wood to
which a tenant is entitled for making and repairing carts and other instruments
of husbandry.
Carte (n.) Bill of fare.
Carte (n.) Short for Carte
de visite.
Carte (n.) Alt. of Quarte
Quarte (n.) A position in
thrusting or parrying, with the inside of the hand turned upward and the point
of the weapon toward the adversary's right breast.
Carte blanche () A blank paper,
with a person's signature, etc., at the bottom, given to another person, with
permission to superscribe what conditions he pleases. Hence: Unconditional
terms; unlimited authority.
Cartes de visite (pl. ) of
Carte de visite
Carte de visite () A visiting
card.
Carte de visite () A photographic
picture of the size formerly in use for a visiting card.
Cartel (n.) An agreement
between belligerents for the exchange of prisoners.
Cartel (n.) A letter of
defiance or challenge; a challenge to single combat.
Cartel (v. t.) To defy or
challenge.
Carter (n.) A charioteer.
Carter (n.) A man who
drives a cart; a teamster.
Carter (n.) Any species of
Phalangium; -- also called harvestman
Carter (n.) A British
fish; the whiff.
Cartesian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the French philosopher Rene Descartes, or his philosophy.
Cartesian (n.) An adherent
of Descartes.
Cartesianism (n.) The
philosophy of Descartes.
Carthaginian (a.) Of a
pertaining to ancient Carthage, a city of northern Africa.
Carthaginian (n.) A native
or inhabitant of Carthage.
Carthamin (n.) A red
coloring matter obtained from the safflower, or Carthamus tinctorius.
Carthusian (n.) A member
of an exceeding austere religious order, founded at Chartreuse in France by St.
Bruno, in the year 1086.
Carthusian (a.) Pertaining
to the Carthusian.
Cartilage (n.) A
translucent, elastic tissue; gristle.
Cartilagineous (a.) See
Cartilaginous.
Cartilaginification (n.)
The act or process of forming cartilage.
Cartilaginous (a.) Of or
pertaining to cartilage; gristly; firm and tough like cartilage.
Cartilaginous (a.) Having
the skeleton in the state of cartilage, the bones containing little or no
calcareous matter; said of certain fishes, as the sturgeon and the sharks.
Cartman (n.) One who
drives or uses a cart; a teamster; a carter.
Cartographer (n.) One who
makes charts or maps.
Cartographic (a.) Alt. of
Cartographical
Cartographical (a.) Of or
pertaining to cartography.
Cartographically (adv.) By
cartography.
Cartography (n.) The art
or business of forming charts or maps.
Cartomancy (n.) The art of
telling fortunes with cards.
Carton (n.) Pasteboard for
paper boxes; also, a pasteboard box.
Cartoon (n.) A design or
study drawn of the full size, to serve as a model for transferring or copying;
-- used in the making of mosaics, tapestries, fresco pantings and the like; as,
the cartoons of Raphael.
Cartoon (n.) A large
pictorial sketch, as in a journal or magazine; esp. a pictorial caricature; as,
the cartoons of "Puck."
Cartoonist (n.) One
skilled in drawing cartoons.
Cartouches (pl. ) of
Cartouch
Cartouch (n.) A roll or
case of paper, etc., holding a charge for a firearm; a cartridge
Cartouch (n.) A cartridge
box.
Cartouch (n.) A wooden
case filled with balls, to be shot from a cannon.
Cartouch (n.) A gunner's
bag for ammunition
Cartouch (n.) A military
pass for a soldier on furlough.
Cartouch (n.) A
cantalever, console, corbel, or modillion, which has the form of a scroll of
paper
Cartouch (n.) A tablet for
ornament, or for receiving an inscription, formed like a sheet of paper with the
edges rolled up; hence, any tablet of ornamental form.
Cartouch (n.) An oval
figure on monuments, and in papyri, containing the name of a sovereign.
Cartridge (n.) A complete
charge for a firearm, contained in, or held together by, a case, capsule, or
shell of metal, pasteboard, or other material.
Cartularies (pl. ) of
Cartulary
Cartulary (n.) A register,
or record, as of a monastery or church.
Cartulary (n.) An
ecclesiastical officer who had charge of records or other public papers.
Cartway (n.) A way or road
for carts.
Cartwright (n.) An
artificer who makes carts; a cart maker.
Carucage (n.) A tax on
every plow or plowland.
Carucage (n.) The act of
plowing.
Carucate (n.) A plowland;
as much land as one team can plow in a year and a day; -- by some said to be
about 100 acres.
Caruncle (n.) Alt. of
Caruncula
Caruncula (n.) A small
fleshy prominence or excrescence; especially the small, reddish body, the
caruncula lacrymalis, in the inner angle of the eye.
Caruncula (n.) An
excrescence or appendage surrounding or near the hilum of a seed.
Caruncula (n.) A naked,
flesh appendage, on the head of a bird, as the wattles of a turkey, etc.
Caruncular (a.) Alt. of
Carunculous
Carunculous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or like, a caruncle; furnished with caruncles.
Carunculate (a.) Alt. of
Carunculated
Carunculated (a.) Having a
caruncle or caruncles; caruncular.
Carus (n.) Coma with
complete insensibility; deep lethargy.
Carvacrol (n.) A thick
oily liquid, C10H13.OH, of a strong taste and disagreeable odor, obtained from
oil of caraway (Carum carui).
Carved (imp. & p. p.) of
Carve
Carving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Carve
Carve (v. t.) To cut.
Carve (v. t.) To cut, as
wood, stone, or other material, in an artistic or decorative manner; to
sculpture; to engrave.
Carve (v. t.) To make or
shape by cutting, sculpturing, or engraving; to form; as, to carve a name on a
tree.
Carve (v. t.) To cut into
small pieces or slices, as meat at table; to divide for distribution or
apportionment; to apportion.
Carve (v. t.) To cut: to
hew; to mark as if by cutting.
Carve (v. t.) To take or
make, as by cutting; to provide.
Carve (v. t.) To lay out;
to contrive; to design; to plan.
Carve (v. i.) To exercise
the trade of a sculptor or carver; to engrave or cut figures.
Carve (v. i.) To cut up
meat; as, to carve for all the guests.
Carve (n.) A carucate.
Carvel (n.) Same as
Caravel.
Carvel (n.) A species of
jellyfish; sea blubber.
Carvelbuilt (a.) Having
the planks meet flush at the seams, instead of lapping as in a clinker-built
vessel.
Carven (a.) Wrought by
carving; ornamented by carvings; carved.
Carvene (n.) An oily
substance, C10H16, extracted from oil caraway.
Carver (n.) One who
carves; one who shapes or fashions by carving, or as by carving; esp. one who
carves decorative forms, architectural adornments, etc.
Carver (n.) One who carves
or divides meat at table.
Carver (n.) A large knife
for carving.
Carving (n.) The act or
art of one who carves.
Carving (n.) A piece of
decorative work cut in stone, wood, or other material.
Carving (n.) The whole
body of decorative sculpture of any kind or epoch, or in any material; as, the
Italian carving of the 15th century.
Carvist (n.) A hawk which
is of proper age and training to be carried on the hand; a hawk in its first
year.
Carvol (n.) One of a
species of aromatic oils, resembling carvacrol.
Car wheel () A flanged wheel of a
railway car or truck.
Caryatic (a.) Alt. of
Caryatid
Caryatid (a.) Of or
pertaining to a caryatid.
Caryatids (pl. ) of
Caryatid
Caryatid (n.) A draped
female figure supporting an entablature, in the place of a column or pilaster.
Caryatides (n. pl.)
Caryatids.
Caryophyllaceous (a.)
Having corollas of five petals with long claws inclosed in a tubular, calyx, as
the pink
Caryophyllaceous (a.)
Belonging to the family of which the pink and the carnation are the types.
Caryophyllin (n.) A
tasteless and odorless crystalline substance, extracted from cloves, polymeric
with common camphor.
Caryophyllous (a.)
Caryophyllaceous.
Caryopses (pl. ) of
Caryopsis
Caryopsis (n.) A
one-celled, dry, indehiscent fruit, with a thin membranous pericarp, adhering
closely to the seed, so that fruit and seed are incorporated in one body,
forming a single grain, as of wheat, barley, etc.
Casal (a.) Of or
pertaining to case; as, a casal ending.
Cascabel (n.) The
projection in rear of the breech of a cannon, usually a knob or breeching loop
connected with the gun by a neck. In old writers it included all in rear of the
base ring. [See Illust. of Cannon.]
Cascade (n.) A fall of
water over a precipice, as in a river or brook; a waterfall less than a
cataract.
Cascade (v. i.) To fall in
a cascade.
Cascade (v. i.) To vomit.
Cascalho (n.) A deposit of
pebbles, gravel, and ferruginous sand, in which the Brazilian diamond is usually
found.
Cascara sagrada () Holy bark; the
bark of the California buckthorn (Rhamnus Purshianus), used as a mild cathartic
or laxative.
Cascarilla (n.) A
euphorbiaceous West Indian shrub (Croton Eleutheria); also, its aromatic bark.
Cascarillin (n.) A white,
crystallizable, bitter substance extracted from oil of cascarilla.
Case (n.) A box, sheath,
or covering; as, a case for holding goods; a case for spectacles; the case of a
watch; the case (capsule) of a cartridge; a case (cover) for a book.
Case (n.) A box and its
contents; the quantity contained in a box; as, a case of goods; a case of
instruments.
Case (n.) A shallow tray
divided into compartments or "boxes" for holding type.
Case (n.) An inclosing
frame; a casing; as, a door case; a window case.
Case (n.) A small fissure
which admits water to the workings.
Cased (imp. & p. p.) of
Case
Casing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Case
Case (v. t.) To cover or
protect with, or as with, a case; to inclose.
Case (v. t.) To strip the
skin from; as, to case a box.
Case (n.) Chance;
accident; hap; opportunity.
Case (n.) That which
befalls, comes, or happens; an event; an instance; a circumstance, or all the
circumstances; condition; state of things; affair; as, a strange case; a case of
injustice; the case of the Indian tribes.
Case (n.) A patient under
treatment; an instance of sickness or injury; as, ten cases of fever; also, the
history of a disease or injury.
Case (n.) The matters of
fact or conditions involved in a suit, as distinguished from the questions of
law; a suit or action at law; a cause.
Case (n.) One of the
forms, or the inflections or changes of form, of a noun, pronoun, or adjective,
which indicate its relation to other words, and in the aggregate constitute its
declension; the relation which a noun or pronoun sustains to some other word.
Case (v. i.) To propose
hypothetical cases.
Caseation (n.) A
degeneration of animal tissue into a cheesy or curdy mass.
Case-bay (n.) The space
between two principals or girders
Case-bay (n.) One of the
joists framed between a pair of girders in naked flooring.
Caseharden (v. t.) To
subject to a process which converts the surface of iron into steel.
Caseharden (v. t.) To
render insensible to good influences.
Casehardened (a.) Having
the surface hardened, as iron tools.
Casehardened (a.) Hardened
against, or insusceptible to, good influences; rendered callous by persistence
in wrongdoing or resistance of good influences; -- said of persons.
Casehardening (n.) The act
or process of converting the surface of iron into steel.
Caseic (a.) Of or
pertaining to cheese; as, caseic acid.
Casein (n.) A proteid
substance present in both the animal and the vegetable kingdom. In the animal
kingdom it is chiefly found in milk, and constitutes the main part of the curd
separated by rennet; in the vegetable kingdom it is found more or less
abundantly in the seeds of leguminous plants. Its reactions resemble those of
alkali albumin.
Case knife () A knife carried in
a sheath or case.
Case knife () A large table
knife; -- so called from being formerly kept in a case.
Casemate (n.) A bombproof
chamber, usually of masonry, in which cannon may be placed, to be fired through
embrasures; or one capable of being used as a magazine, or for quartering
troops.
Casemate (n.) A hollow
molding, chiefly in cornices.
Casemated (a.) Furnished
with, protected by, or built like, a casemate.
Casement (n.) A window
sash opening on hinges affixed to the upright side of the frame into which it is
fitted. (Poetically) A window.
Casemented (a.) Having a
casement or casements.
Caseous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, cheese; having the qualities of cheese; cheesy.
Casern (n.) A lodging for
soldiers in garrison towns, usually near the rampart; barracks.
Case shot () A collection of
small projectiles, inclosed in a case or canister.
Caseum (n.) Same as
Casein.
Caseworm (n.) A worm or
grub that makes for itself a case. See Caddice.
Cash (n.) A place where
money is kept, or where it is deposited and paid out; a money box.
Cash (n.) Ready money;
especially, coin or specie; but also applied to bank notes, drafts, bonds, or
any paper easily convertible into money
Cash (n.) Immediate or
prompt payment in current funds; as, to sell goods for cash; to make a reduction
in price for cash.
Cashed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cash
Casing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cash
Cash (v. t.) To pay, or to
receive, cash for; to exchange for money; as, cash a note or an order.
Cash (v. t.) To disband.
Cash (n.sing & pl.) A
Chinese coin.
Cashbook (n.) A book in
which is kept a register of money received or paid out.
Cashew (n.) A tree
(Anacardium occidentale) of the same family which the sumac. It is native in
tropical America, but is now naturalized in all tropical countries. Its fruit, a
kidney-shaped nut, grows at the extremity of an edible, pear-shaped hypocarp,
about three inches long.
Cashier (n.) One who has
charge of money; a cash keeper; the officer who has charge of the payments and
receipts (moneys, checks, notes), of a bank or a mercantile company.
Cahiered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cashier
Cashiering (p. pr. &vb. n.)
of Cashier
Cashier (v. t.) To dismiss
or discard; to discharge; to dismiss with ignominy from military service or from
an office or place of trust.
Cashier (v. t.) To put
away or reject; to disregard.
Cashierer (n.) One who
rejects, discards, or dismisses; as, a cashierer of monarchs.
Cashmere (n.) A rich stuff
for shawls, scarfs, etc., originally made in Cashmere from the soft wool found
beneath the hair of the goats of Cashmere, Thibet, and the Himalayas. Some
cashmere, of fine quality, is richly embroidered for sale to Europeans.
Cashmere (n.) A dress
fabric made of fine wool, or of fine wool and cotton, in imitation of the
original cashmere.
Cashmerette (n.) A kind of
dress goods, made with a soft and glossy surface like cashmere.
Cashoo (n.) See Catechu.
Casing (n.) The act or
process of inclosing in, or covering with, a case or thin substance, as plaster,
boards, etc.
Casing (n.) An outside
covering, for protection or ornament, or to precent the radiation of heat.
Casing (n.) An inclosing
frame; esp. the framework around a door or a window. See Case, n., 4.
Casings (n. pl.) Dried
dung of cattle used as fuel.
Casinos (pl. ) of Casino
Casini (pl. ) of Casino
Casino (n.) A small
country house.
Casino (n.) A building or
room used for meetings, or public amusements, for dancing, gaming, etc.
Casino (n.) A game at
cards. See Cassino.
Cask (n.) Same as Casque.
Cask (n.) A barrel-shaped
vessel made of staves headings, and hoops, usually fitted together so as to hold
liquids. It may be larger or smaller than a barrel.
Cask (n.) The quantity
contained in a cask.
Cask (n.) A casket; a
small box for jewels.
Cask (v. t.) To put into a
cask.
Casket (n.) A small chest
or box, esp. of rich material or ornamental character, as for jewels, etc.
Casket (n.) A kind of
burial case.
Casket (n.) Anything
containing or intended to contain something highly esteemed
Casket (n.) The body.
Casket (n.) The tomb.
Casket (n.) A book of
selections.
Casket (n.) A gasket. See
Gasket.
Casket (v. t.) To put
into, or preserve in, a casket.
Casque (n.) A piece of
defensive or ornamental armor (with or without a vizor) for the head and neck; a
helmet.
Cass (v. t.) To render
useless or void; to annul; to reject; to send away.
Cassada (n.) See Cassava.
Cassareep (n.) A condiment
made from the sap of the bitter cassava (Manihot utilissima) deprived of its
poisonous qualities, concentrated by boiling, and flavored with aromatics. See
Pepper pot.
Cassate (v. t.) To render
void or useless; to vacate or annul.
Cassation (n.) The act of
annulling.
Cassava (n.) A shrubby
euphorbiaceous plant of the genus Manihot, with fleshy rootstocks yielding an
edible starch; -- called also manioc.
Cassava (n.) A nutritious
starch obtained from the rootstocks of the cassava plant, used as food and in
making tapioca.
Casse Paper () Broken paper; the
outside quires of a ream.
Casserole (n.) A small
round dish with a handle, usually of porcelain.
Casserole (n.) A mold (in
the shape of a hollow vessel or incasement) of boiled rice, mashed potato or
paste, baked, and afterwards filled with vegetables or meat.
Cassia (n.) A genus of
leguminous plants (herbs, shrubs, or trees) of many species, most of which have
purgative qualities. The leaves of several species furnish the senna used in
medicine.
Cassia (n.) The bark of
several species of Cinnamomum grown in China, etc.; Chinese cinnamon. It is
imported as cassia, but commonly sold as cinnamon, from which it differs more or
less in strength and flavor, and the amount of outer bark attached.
Cassican (n.) An American
bird of the genus Cassicus, allied to the starlings and orioles, remarkable for
its skillfully constructed and suspended nest; the crested oriole. The name is
also sometimes given to the piping crow, an Australian bird.
Cassideous (a.)
Helmet-shaped; -- applied to a corolla having a broad, helmet-shaped upper
petal, as in aconite.
Cassidony (n.) The French
lavender (Lavandula Stoechas)
Cassidony (n.) The
goldilocks (Chrysocoma Linosyris) and perhaps other plants related to the genus
Gnaphalium or cudweed.
Cassimere (n.) A thin,
twilled, woolen cloth, used for men's garments.
Cassinette (n.) A cloth
with a cotton warp, and a woof of very fine wool, or wool and silk.
Cassinian ovals () See under
Oval.
Cassino (n.) A game at
cards, played by two or more persons, usually for twenty-one points.
Cassioberry (n.) The fruit
of the Viburnum obovatum, a shrub which grows from Virginia to Florida.
Cassiopeia (n.) A
constellation of the northern hemisphere, situated between Cepheus and Perseus;
-- so called in honor of the wife of Cepheus, a fabulous king of Ethiopia.
Cassiterite (n.) Native
tin dioxide; tin stone; a mineral occurring in tetragonal crystals of reddish
brown color, and brilliant adamantine luster; also massive, sometimes in compact
forms with concentric fibrous structure resembling wood (wood tin), also in
rolled fragments or pebbly (Stream tin). It is the chief source of metallic tin.
See Black tin, under Black.
Cassius (n.) A brownish
purple pigment, obtained by the action of some compounds of tin upon certain
salts of gold. It is used in painting and staining porcelain and glass to give a
beautiful purple color. Commonly called Purple of Cassius.
Cassock (n.) A long outer
garment formerly worn by men and women, as well as by soldiers as part of their
uniform.
Cassock (n.) A garment
resembling a long frock coat worn by the clergy of certain churches when
officiating, and by others as the usually outer garment.
Cassocked (a.) Clothed
with a cassock.
Cassolette (n.) a box, or
vase, with a perforated cover to emit perfumes.
Cassonade (n.) Raw sugar;
sugar not refined.
Cassowaries (pl. ) of
Cassowary
Cassowary (n.) A large
bird, of the genus Casuarius, found in the east Indies. It is smaller and
stouter than the ostrich. Its head is armed with a kind of helmet of horny
substance, consisting of plates overlapping each other, and it has a group of
long sharp spines on each wing which are used as defensive organs. It is a shy
bird, and runs with great rapidity. Other species inhabit New Guinea, Australia,
etc.
Cassumunar (n.) Alt. of
Cassumuniar
Cassumuniar (n.) A
pungent, bitter, aromatic, gingerlike root, obtained from the East Indies.
Cast (imp. & p. p.) of
Cast
Casting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cast
Cast (v. t.) To send or
drive by force; to throw; to fling; to hurl; to impel.
Cast (v. t.) To direct or
turn, as the eyes.
Cast (v. t.) To drop; to
deposit; as, to cast a ballot.
Cast (v. t.) To throw
down, as in wrestling.
Cast (v. t.) To throw up,
as a mound, or rampart.
Cast (v. t.) To throw off;
to eject; to shed; to lose.
Cast (v. t.) To bring
forth prematurely; to slink.
Cast (v. t.) To throw out
or emit; to exhale.
Cast (v. t.) To cause to
fall; to shed; to reflect; to throw; as, to cast a ray upon a screen; to cast
light upon a subject.
Cast (v. t.) To impose; to
bestow; to rest.
Cast (v. t.) To dismiss;
to discard; to cashier.
Cast (v. t.) To compute;
to reckon; to calculate; as, to cast a horoscope.
Cast (v. t.) To contrive;
to plan.
Cast (v. t.) To defeat in
a lawsuit; to decide against; to convict; as, to be cast in damages.
Cast (v. t.) To turn (the
balance or scale); to overbalance; hence, to make preponderate; to decide; as, a
casting voice.
Cast (v. t.) To form into
a particular shape, by pouring liquid metal or other material into a mold; to
fashion; to found; as, to cast bells, stoves, bullets.
Cast (v. t.) To stereotype
or electrotype.
Cast (v. t.) To fix,
distribute, or allot, as the parts of a play among actors; also to assign (an
actor) for a part.
Cast (v. i.) To throw, as
a line in angling, esp, with a fly hook.
Cast (v. i.) To turn the
head of a vessel around from the wind in getting under weigh.
Cast (v. i.) To consider;
to turn or revolve in the mind; to plan; as, to cast about for reasons.
Cast (v. i.) To calculate;
to compute.
Cast (v. i.) To receive
form or shape in a mold.
Cast (v. i.) To warp; to
become twisted out of shape.
Cast (v. i.) To vomit.
Cast () 3d pres. of Cast, for
Casteth.
Cast (n.) The act of
casting or throwing; a throw.
Cast (n.) The thing
thrown.
Cast (n.) The distance to
which a thing is or can be thrown.
Cast (n.) A throw of dice;
hence, a chance or venture.
Cast (n.) That which is
throw out or off, shed, or ejected; as, the skin of an insect, the refuse from a
hawk's stomach, the excrement of a earthworm.
Cast (n.) The act of
casting in a mold.
Cast (n.) An impression or
mold, taken from a thing or person; amold; a pattern.
Cast (n.) That which is
formed in a mild; esp. a reproduction or copy, as of a work of art, in bronze or
plaster, etc.; a casting.
Cast (n.) Form;
appearence; mien; air; style; as, a peculiar cast of countenance.
Cast (n.) A tendency to
any color; a tinge; a shade.
Cast (n.) A chance,
opportunity, privilege, or advantage; specifically, an opportunity of riding; a
lift.
Cast (n.) The assignment
of parts in a play to the actors.
Cast (n.) A flight or a
couple or set of hawks let go at one time from the hand.
Cast (n.) A stoke, touch,
or trick.
Cast (n.) A motion or
turn, as of the eye; direction; look; glance; squint.
Cast (n.) A tube or funnel
for conveying metal into a mold.
Cast (n.) Four; that is,
as many as are thrown into a vessel at once in counting herrings, etc; a warp.
Cast (n.) Contrivance;
plot, design.
Castalian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Castalia, a mythical fountain of inspiration on Mt. Parnassus
sacred to the Muses.
Castanea (n.) A genus of
nut-bearing trees or shrubs including the chestnut and chinquapin.
Castanet (n.) See
Castanets.
Castanets (n. pl.) Two
small, concave shells of ivory or hard wood, shaped like spoons, fastened to the
thumb, and beaten together with the middle finger; -- used by the Spaniards and
Moors as an accompaniment to their dance and guitars.
Castaway (n.) One who, or
that which, is cast away or shipwrecked.
Castaway (n.) One who is
ruined; one who has made moral shipwreck; a reprobate.
Castaway (a.) Of no value;
rejected; useless.
Caste (n.) One of the
hereditary classes into which the Hindoos are divided according to the laws of
Brahmanism.
Caste (n.) A separate and
fixed order or class of persons in society who chiefly hold intercourse among
themselves.
Castellan (n.) A governor
or warden of a castle.
Castellanies (pl. ) of
Castellany
Castellany (n.) The
lordship of a castle; the extent of land and jurisdiction appertaining to a
castle.
Castellated (a.) Inclosed
within a building; as, a fountain or cistern castellated.
Castellated (a.) Furnished
with turrets and battlements, like a castle; built in the style of a castle.
Castellation (n.) The act
of making into a castle.
Caster (n.) One who casts;
as, caster of stones, etc. ; a caster of cannon; a caster of accounts.
Caster (n.) A vial, cruet,
or other small vessel, used to contain condiments at the table; as, a set of
casters.
Caster (n.) A stand to
hold a set of cruets.
Caster (n.) A small wheel
on a swivel, on which furniture is supported and moved.
Castigated (imp. & p. p.)
of Castigate
Castigating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Castigate
Castigate (v. t.) To
punish by stripes; to chastise by blows; to chasten; also, to chastise verbally;
to reprove; to criticise severely.
Castigate (v. t.) To
emend; to correct.
Castigation (n.)
Corrective punishment; chastisement; reproof; pungent criticism.
Castigation (n.)
Emendation; correction.
Castigator (n.) One who
castigates or corrects.
Castigatory (a.) Punitive
in order to amendment; corrective.
Castigatory (n.) An
instrument formerly used to punish and correct arrant scolds; -- called also a
ducking stool, or trebucket.
Castile soap () A kind of fine,
hard, white or mottled soap, made with olive oil and soda; also, a soap made in
imitation of the above-described soap.
Castilian (n.) An
inhabitant or native of Castile, in Spain.
Castilian (n.) The Spanish
language as spoken in Castile.
Castillan (a.) Of or
pertaining to Castile, in Spain.
Casting (n.) The act of
one who casts or throws, as in fishing.
Casting (n.) The act or
process of making casts or impressions, or of shaping metal or plaster in a
mold; the act or the process of pouring molten metal into a mold.
Casting (n.) That which is
cast in a mold; esp. the mass of metal so cast; as, a casting in iron; bronze
casting.
Casting (n.) The warping
of a board.
Casting (n.) The act of
casting off, or that which is cast off, as skin, feathers, excrement, etc.
Cast iron () Highly carbonized
iron, the direct product of the blast furnace; -- used for making castings, and
for conversion into wrought iron and steel. It can not be welded or forged, is
brittle, and sometimes very hard. Besides carbon, it contains sulphur,
phosphorus, silica, etc.
Cast-iron (a.) Made of
cast iron. Hence, Fig.: like cast iron; hardy; unyielding.
Castle (n.) A fortified
residence, especially that of a prince or nobleman; a fortress.
Castle (n.) Any strong,
imposing, and stately mansion.
Castle (n.) A small tower,
as on a ship, or an elephant's back.
Castle (n.) A piece, made
to represent a castle, used in the game of chess; a rook.
Castled (imp. & p. p.) of
Castle
Castling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Castle
Castle (v. i.) To move the
castle to the square next to king, and then the king around the castle to the
square next beyond it, for the purpose of covering the king.
Castlebuilder (n.) Fig.:
one who builds castles in the air or forms visionary schemes.
Castled (a.) Having a
castle or castles; supporting a castle; as, a castled height or crag.
Castled (a.) Fortified;
turreted; as, castled walls.
Castle-guard (n.) The
guard or defense of a castle.
Castle-guard (n.) A tax or
imposition an a dwelling within a certain distance of a castle, for the purpose
of maintaining watch and ward in it; castle-ward.
Castle-guard (n.) A feudal
tenure, obliging the tenant to perform service within the realm, without
limitation of time.
Castlery (n.) The
government of a castle.
Castlet (n.) A small
castle.
Castleward (n.) Same as
Castleguard.
Castling (n.) That which
is cast or brought forth prematurely; an abortion.
Castling (n.) A compound
move of the king and castle. See Castle, v. i.
Cast-off (a.) Cast or laid
aside; as, cast-off clothes.
Castor (n.) A genus of
rodents, including the beaver. See Beaver.
Castor (n.) Castoreum. See
Castoreum.
Castor (n.) A hat, esp.
one made of beaver fur; a beaver.
Castor (n.) A heavy
quality of broadcloth for overcoats.
Castor (n.) See Caster, a
small wheel.
Castor (n.) the
northernmost of the two bright stars in the constellation Gemini, the other
being Pollux.
Castor (n.) Alt. of
Castorite
Castorite (n.) A variety
of the mineral called petalite, from Elba.
Castor and Pollux () See Saint
Elmo's fire, under Saint.
Castor bean () The bean or seed
of the castor-oil plant (Ricinus communis, or Palma Christi.)
Castoreum (n.) A peculiar
bitter orange-brown substance, with strong, penetrating odor, found in two sacs
between the anus and external genitals of the beaver; castor; -- used in
medicine as an antispasmodic, and by perfumers.
Castorin (n.) A white
crystalline substance obtained from castoreum.
Castor oil () A mild cathartic
oil, expressed or extracted from the seeds of the Ricinus communis, or Palma
Christi. When fresh the oil is inodorous and insipid.
Castrametation (n.) The
art or act of encamping; the making or laying out of a camp.
Castrated (imp. & p. p.)
of Castrate
Castrating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Castrate
Castrate (v. t.) To
deprive of the testicles; to emasculate; to geld; to alter.
Castrate (v. t.) To cut or
take out; esp. to remove anything erroneous, or objectionable from, as the
obscene parts of a writing; to expurgate.
Castration (n.) The act of
castrating.
Castrato (n.) A male
person castrated for the purpose of improving his voice for singing; an
artificial, or male, soprano.
Castrel (n.) See Kestrel.
Castrensial (a.) Belonging
to a camp.
Castrensian (a.)
Castrensial.
Cast steel () See Cast steel,
under Steel.
Casual (a.) Happening or
coming to pass without design, and without being foreseen or expected;
accidental; fortuitous; coming by chance.
Casual (a.) Coming without
regularity; occasional; incidental; as, casual expenses.
Casual (n.) One who
receives relief for a night in a parish to which he does not belong; a vagrant.
Casualism (n.) The
doctrine that all things exist or are controlled by chance.
Casualist (n.) One who
believes in casualism.
Casually (adv.) Without
design; accidentally; fortuitously; by chance; occasionally.
Casualness (n.) The
quality of being casual.
Casualties (pl. ) of
Casualty
Casualty (n.) That which
comes without design or without being foreseen; contingency.
Casualty (n.) Any injury
of the body from accident; hence, death, or other misfortune, occasioned by an
accident; as, an unhappy casualty.
Casualty (n.) Numerical
loss caused by death, wounds, discharge, or desertion.
Casuarina (n.) A genus of
leafless trees or shrubs, with drooping branchlets of a rushlike appearance,
mostly natives of Australia. Some of them are large, producing hard and heavy
timber of excellent quality, called beefwood from its color.
Casuist (n.) One who is
skilled in, or given to, casuistry.
Casuist (v. i.) To play
the casuist.
Casuistic (a.) Alt. of
Casuistieal
Casuistieal (a.) Of or
pertaining to casuists or casuistry.
Casuistry (a.) The science
or doctrine of dealing with cases of conscience, of resolving questions of right
or wrong in conduct, or determining the lawfulness or unlawfulness of what a man
may do by rules and principles drawn from the Scriptures, from the laws of
society or the church, or from equity and natural reason; the application of
general moral rules to particular cases.
Casuistry (a.)
Sophistical, equivocal, or false reasoning or teaching in regard to duties,
obligations, and morals.
Casus (n.) An event; an
occurrence; an occasion; a combination of circumstances; a case; an act of God.
See the Note under Accident.
Cat (n.) An animal of
various species of the genera Felis and Lynx. The domestic cat is Felis
domestica. The European wild cat (Felis catus) is much larger than the domestic
cat. In the United States the name wild cat is commonly applied to the bay lynx
(Lynx rufus) See Wild cat, and Tiger cat.
Cat (n.) A strong vessel
with a narrow stern, projecting quarters, and deep waist. It is employed in the
coal and timber trade.
Cat (n.) A strong tackle
used to draw an anchor up to the cathead of a ship.
Cat (n.) A double tripod
(for holding a plate, etc.), having six feet, of which three rest on the ground,
in whatever position in is placed.
Cat (n.) An old game; (a)
The game of tipcat and the implement with which it is played. See Tipcat. (c) A
game of ball, called, according to the number of batters, one old cat, two old
cat, etc.
Cat (n.) A cat o' nine
tails. See below.
tted (imp. & p. p.) of Cat
Catting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cat
Cat (v. t.) To bring to
the cathead; as, to cat an anchor. See Anchor.
Cata () The Latin and English
form of a Greek preposition, used as a prefix to signify down, downward, under,
against, contrary or opposed to, wholly, completely; as in cataclysm, catarrh.
It sometimes drops the final vowel, as in catoptric; and is sometimes changed to
cath, as in cathartic, catholic.
Catabaptist (n.) One who
opposes baptism, especially of infants.
Catabasion (n.) A vault
under altar of a Greek church.
Catabiotic (a.) See under
Force.
Catacaustic (a.) Relating
to, or having the properties of, a caustic curve formed by reflection. See
Caustic, a.
Catacaustic (n.) A caustic
curve formed by reflection of light.
Catachresis (n.) A figure
by which one word is wrongly put for another, or by which a word is wrested from
its true signification; as, "To take arms against a sea of troubles". Shak. "Her
voice was but the shadow of a sound." Young.
Catachrestic (a.) Alt. of
Catachrestical
Catachrestical (a.)
Belonging to, or in the manner of, a catachresis; wrested from its natural sense
or form; forced; far-fetched.
Cataclysm (n.) An
extensive overflow or sweeping flood of water; a deluge.
Cataclysm (n.) Any violent
catastrophe, involving sudden and extensive changes of the earth's surface.
Cataclysmal (a.) Alt. of
Cataclysmic
Cataclysmic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cataclysm.
Cataclysmist (n.) One who
believes that the most important geological phenomena have been produced by
cataclysms.
Catacomb (n.) A cave,
grotto, or subterraneous place of large extent used for the burial of the dead;
-- commonly in the plural.
Catacoustic (n.) That part
of acoustics which treats of reflected sounds or echoes See Acoustics.
Catadioptric (a.) Alt. of
Catadioptrical
Catadioptrical (a.)
Pertaining to, produced by, or involving, both the reflection and refraction of
light; as, a catadioptric light.
Catadioptrics (n.) The
science which treats of catadioptric phenomena, or of the used of catadioptric
instruments.
Catadrome (n.) A race
course.
Catadrome (n.) A machine
for raising or lowering heavy weights.
Catadromous (a.) Having
the lowest inferior segment of a pinna nearer the rachis than the lowest
superior one; -- said of a mode of branching in ferns, and opposed to
anadromous.
Catadromous (a.) Living in
fresh water, and going to the sea to spawn; -- opposed to anadromous, and said
of the eel.
Catafalco (n.) See
Catafalque.
Catafalque (n.) A
temporary structure sometimes used in the funeral solemnities of eminent
persons, for the public exhibition of the remains, or their conveyance to the
place of burial.
Catagmatic (a.) Having the
quality of consolidating broken bones.
Cataian (n.) A native of
Cathay or China; a foreigner; -- formerly a term of reproach.
Catalan (a.) Of or
pertaining to Catalonia.
Catalan (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Catalonia; also, the language of Catalonia.
Catalectic (a.) Wanting a
syllable at the end, or terminating in an imperfect foot; as, a catalectic
verse.
Catalectic (a.)
Incomplete; partial; not affecting the whole of a substance.
Catalepsy (n.) Alt. of
Catalepsis
Catalepsis (n.) A sudden
suspension of sensation and volition, the body and limbs preserving the position
that may be given them, while the action of the heart and lungs continues.
Cataleptic (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, catalepsy; affected with catalepsy; as, a cataleptic fit.
Catallacta (n. pl.) A
division of Protozoa, of which Magosphaera is the type. They exist both in a
myxopod state, with branched pseudopodia, and in the form of ciliated bodies
united in free, spherical colonies.
Catallactics (n.) The
science of exchanges, a branch of political economy.
Catalog (n. & v.)
Catalogue.
Catalogize (v. t.) To
insert in a catalogue; to register; to catalogue.
Catalogue (n.) A list or
enumeration of names, or articles arranged methodically, often in alphabetical
order; as, a catalogue of the students of a college, or of books, or of the
stars.
Catalogued (imp. & p. p.)
of Catalogue
Cataloguing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Catalogue
Catalogue (v. t.) To make
a list or catalogue; to insert in a catalogue.
Cataloguer (n.) A maker of
catalogues; esp. one skilled in the making of catalogues.
Catalpa (n.) A genus of
American and East Indian trees, of which the best know species are the Catalpa
bignonioides, a large, ornamental North American tree, with spotted white
flowers and long cylindrical pods, and the C. speciosa, of the Mississipi
valley; -- called also Indian bean.
Catalyse (pl. ) of
Catalysis
Catalysis (n.)
Dissolution; degeneration; decay.
Catalysis (n.) A process
by which reaction occurs in the presence of certain agents which were formerly
believed to exert an influence by mere contact. It is now believed that such
reactions are attended with the formation of an intermediate compound or
compounds, so that by alternate composition and decomposition the agent is
apparenty left unchanged; as, the catalysis of making ether from alcohol by
means of sulphuric acid; or catalysis in the action of soluble ferments (as
diastase, or ptyalin) on starch.
Catalysis (n.) The
catalytic force.
Catalytic (a.) Relating
to, or causing, catalysis.
Catalytic (n.) An agent
employed in catalysis, as platinum black, aluminium chloride, etc.
Catamaran (n.) A kind of
raft or float, consisting of two or more logs or pieces of wood lashed together,
and moved by paddles or sail; -- used as a surf boat and for other purposes on
the coasts of the East and West Indies and South America. Modified forms are
much used in the lumber regions of North America, and at life-saving stations.
Catamaran (n.) Any vessel
with twin hulls, whether propelled by sails or by steam; esp., one of a class of
double-hulled pleasure boats remarkable for speed.
Catamaran (n.) A kind of
fire raft or torpedo bat.
Catamaran (n.) A
quarrelsome woman; a scold.
Catamenia (n. pl.) The
monthly courses of women; menstrual discharges; menses.
Catamenial (a.) Pertaining
to the catamenia, or menstrual discharges.
Catamite (n.) A boy kept
for unnatural purposes.
Catamount (n.) The cougar.
Applied also, in some parts of the United States, to the lynx.
Catanadromous (a.)
Ascending and descending fresh streams from and to the sea, as the salmon;
anadromous.
Catapasm (n.) A compound
medicinal powder, used by the ancients to sprinkle on ulcers, to absorb
perspiration, etc.
Catapeltic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a catapult.
Catapetalous (a.) Having
the petals held together by stamens, which grow to their bases, as in the
mallow.
Cataphonic (a.) Of or
relating to cataphonics; catacoustic.
Cataphonics (n.) That
branch of acoustics which treats of reflected sounds; catacoustics.
Cataphract (n.) Defensive
armor used for the whole body and often for the horse, also, esp. the linked
mail or scale armor of some eastern nations.
Cataphract (n.) A horseman
covered with a cataphract.
Cataphract (n.) The armor
or plate covering some fishes.
Cataphracted (a.) Covered
with a cataphract, or armor of plates, scales, etc.; or with that which
corresponds to this, as horny or bony plates, hard, callous skin, etc.
Cataphractic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a cataphract.
Cataphysical (a.)
Unnatural; contrary to nature.
Cataplasm (n.) A soft and
moist substance applied externally to some part of the body; a poultice.
Catapuce (n.) Spurge.
Catapult (n.) An engine
somewhat resembling a massive crossbow, used by the ancient Greeks and Romans
for throwing stones, arrows, spears, etc.
Catapult (n.) A forked
stick with elastic band for throwing small stones, etc.
Cataract (n.) A great fall
of water over a precipice; a large waterfall.
Cataract (n.) An opacity
of the crystalline lens, or of its capsule, which prevents the passage of the
rays of light and impairs or destroys the sight.
Cataract (n.) A kind of
hydraulic brake for regulating the action of pumping engines and other machines;
-- sometimes called dashpot.
Cataractous (a.) Of the
nature of a cataract in the eye; affected with cataract.
Catarrh (n.) An
inflammatory affection of any mucous membrane, in which there are congestion,
swelling, and an altertion in the quantity and quality of mucus secreted; as,
catarrh of the stomach; catarrh of the bladder.
Catarrhal (a.) Pertaining
to, produced by, or attending, catarrh; of the nature of catarrh.
Catarrhine (n.) One of the
Catarrhina, a division of Quadrumana, including the Old World monkeys and apes
which have the nostrils close together and turned downward. See Monkey.
Catarrhous (a.) Catarrhal.
Catastaltic (a.) Checking
evacuations through astringent or styptic qualities.
Catastasis (n.) That part
of a speech, usually the exordium, in which the orator sets forth the subject
matter to be discussed.
Catastasis (n.) The state,
or condition of anything; constitution; habit of body.
Catasterism (n.) A placing
among the stars; a catalogue of stars.
Catastrophe (n.) An event
producing a subversion of the order or system of things; a final event, usually
of a calamitous or disastrous nature; hence, sudden calamity; great misfortune.
Catastrophe (n.) The final
event in a romance or a dramatic piece; a denouement, as a death in a tragedy,
or a marriage in a comedy.
Catastrophe (n.) A violent
and widely extended change in the surface of the earth, as, an elevation or
subsidence of some part of it, effected by internal causes.
Catastrophic (a.) Of a
pertaining to a catastrophe.
Catastrophism (n.) The
doctrine that the geological changes in the earth's crust have been caused by
the sudden action of violent physical causes; -- opposed to the doctrine of
uniformism.
Catastrophist (n.) One who
holds the theory or catastrophism.
Catawba (n.) A well known
light red variety of American grape.
Catawba (n.) A
light-colored, sprightly American wine from the Catawba grape.
Catawbas (n. pl.) An
Appalachian tribe of Indians which originally inhabited the regions near the
Catawba river and the head waters of the Santee.
Catbird (n.) An American
bird (Galeoscoptes Carolinensis), allied to the mocking bird, and like it
capable of imitating the notes of other birds, but less perfectly. Its note
resembles at times the mewing of a cat.
Catboat (n.) A small
sailboat, with a single mast placed as far forward as possible, carring a sail
extended by a gaff and long boom. See Illustration in Appendix.
Catcall (n.) A sound like
the cry of a cat, such as is made in playhouses to express dissatisfaction with
a play; also, a small shrill instrument for making such a noise.
Caught (imp. & p. p.) of
Catch
Catched () of Catch
Catching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Catch
Catch (v. t.) To lay hold
on; to seize, especially with the hand; to grasp (anything) in motion, with the
effect of holding; as, to catch a ball.
Catch (v. t.) To seize
after pursuing; to arrest; as, to catch a thief.
Catch (v. t.) To take
captive, as in a snare or net, or on a hook; as, to catch a bird or fish.
Catch (v. t.) Hence: To
insnare; to entangle.
Catch (v. t.) To seize
with the senses or the mind; to apprehend; as, to catch a melody.
Catch (v. t.) To
communicate to; to fasten upon; as, the fire caught the adjoining building.
Catch (v. t.) To engage
and attach; to please; to charm.
Catch (v. t.) To get
possession of; to attain.
Catch (v. t.) To take or
receive; esp. to take by sympathy, contagion, infection, or exposure; as, to
catch the spirit of an occasion; to catch the measles or smallpox; to catch
cold; the house caught fire.
Catch (v. t.) To come upon
unexpectedly or by surprise; to find; as, to catch one in the act of stealing.
Catch (v. t.) To reach in
time; to come up with; as, to catch a train.
Catch (v. i.) To attain
possession.
Catch (v. i.) To be held
or impeded by entanglement or a light obstruction; as, a kite catches in a tree;
a door catches so as not to open.
Catch (v. i.) To take
hold; as, the bolt does not catch.
Catch (v. i.) To spread
by, or as by, infecting; to communicate.
Catch (n.) Act of seizing;
a grasp.
Catch (n.) That by which
anything is caught or temporarily fastened; as, the catch of a gate.
Catch (n.) The posture of
seizing; a state of preparation to lay hold of, or of watching he opportunity to
seize; as, to lie on the catch.
Catch (n.) That which is
caught or taken; profit; gain; especially, the whole quantity caught or taken at
one time; as, a good catch of fish.
Catch (n.) Something
desirable to be caught, esp. a husband or wife in matrimony.
Catch (n.) Passing
opportunities seized; snatches.
Catch (n.) A slight
remembrance; a trace.
Catch (n.) A humorous
canon or round, so contrived that the singers catch up each other's words.
Catchable (a.) Capable of
being caught.
Catch-basin (n.) A cistern
or vault at the point where a street gutter discharges into a sewer, to catch
bulky matters which would not pass readily through the sewer.
Catchdrain (n.) A ditch or
drain along the side of a hill to catch the surface water; also, a ditch at the
side of a canal to catch the surplus water.
Catcher (n.) One who, or
that which, catches.
Catcher (n.) The player
who stands behind the batsman to catch the ball.
Catchfly (n.) A plant with
the joints of the stem, and sometimes other parts, covered with a viscid
secretion to which small insects adhere. The species of Silene are examples of
the catchfly.
Catching (a.) Infectious;
contagious.
Catching (a.) Captivating;
alluring.
Catching (n.) The act of
seizing or taking hold of.
Catch-meadow (n.) A meadow
irrigated by water from a spring or rivulet on the side of hill.
Catchment (n.) A surface
of ground on which water may be caught and collected into a reservoir.
Catchpenny (a.) Made or
contrived for getting small sums of money from the ignorant or unwary; as, a
catchpenny book; a catchpenny show.
Catchpenny (n.) Some
worthless catchpenny thing.
Catchpoll (n.) A bailiff's
assistant.
Catchup (n.) Alt. of
Catsup
Catsup (n.) A table sauce
made from mushrooms, tomatoes, walnuts, etc.
Catchwater (n.) A ditch or
drain for catching water. See Catchdrain.
Catchweed (n.) See
Cleavers.
Catchweight (adv.) Without
any additional weight; without being handicapped; as, to ride catchweight.
Catchword (n.) Among
theatrical performers, the last word of the preceding speaker, which reminds one
that he is to speak next; cue.
Catchword (n.) The first
word of any page of a book after the first, inserted at the right hand bottom
corner of the preceding page for the assistance of the reader. It is seldom used
in modern printing.
Catchword (n.) A word or
phrase caught up and repeated for effect; as, the catchword of a political
party, etc.
Catchwork (n.) A work or
artificial water-course for throwing water on lands that lie on the slopes of
hills; a catchdrain.
Cate (n.) Food. [Obs.] See
Cates.
Catechetic (a.) Alt. of
Catechetical
Catechetical (a.) Relating
to or consisting in, asking questions and receiving answers, according to the
ancient manner of teaching.
Catechetically (adv.) In a
catechetical manner; by question and answer.
Catechetics (n.) The
science or practice of instructing by questions and answers.
Catechin (n.) One of the
tannic acids, extracted from catechu as a white, crystalline substance; --
called also catechuic acid, and catechuin.
Catechisation (n.) The act
of catechising.
Catechised (imp. & p. p.)
of Catechise
Catechising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Catechise
Catechise (v. t.) To
instruct by asking questions, receiving answers, and offering explanations and
corrections, -- esp. in regard to points of religious faith.
Catechise (v. t.) To
question or interrogate; to examine or try by questions; -- sometimes with a
view to reproof, by eliciting from a person answers which condemn his own
conduct.
Catechiser (n.) One who
catechises.
Catechism (n.) A form of
instruction by means of questions and answers.
Catechism (n.) A book
containing a summary of principles, especially of religious doctrine, reduced to
the form of questions and answers.
Catechismal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a catechism, having the form of questions and answers;
catechetical.
Catechist (n.) One who
instructs by question and answer, especially in religions matters.
Catechistic (a.) Alt. of
Catechistical
Catechistical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a catechist or to a catechism.
Catechize (v. t.) See
Catechise.
Catechu (n.) A dry, brown,
astringent extract, obtained by decoction and evaporation from the Acacia
catechu, and several other plants growing in India. It contains a large portion
of tannin or tannic acid, and is used in medicine and in the arts. It is also
known by the names terra japonica, cutch, gambier, etc.
Catechuic (a.) Of or
pertaining to catechu or its derivatives. See catechin.
Catechumen (L. catechunenus,
Gr. / instructed, from /. See) One who is receiving rudimentary instruction
in the doctrines of Christianity; a neophyte; in the primitive church, one
officially recognized as a Christian, and admitted to instruction preliminary to
admission to full membership in the church.
Catechumenate (n.) The
state or condition of a catechumen or the time during which one is a catechumen.
Catechumenical (a.) Of or
pertaining to catechumens; as, catechumenical instructions.
Catechumenist (n.) A
catechumen.
Categorematic (a.) Capable
of being employed by itself as a term; -- said of a word.
Categorical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a category.
Categorical (a.) Not
hypothetical or relative; admitting no conditions or exceptions; declarative;
absolute; positive; express; as, a categorical proposition, or answer.
Categorically (adv.)
Absolutely; directly; expressly; positively; as, to affirm categorically.
Categoricalness (n.) The
quality of being categorical, positive, or absolute.
Categorist (n.) One who
inserts in a category or list; one who classifies.
Categorize (v. t.) To
insert in a category or list; to class; to catalogue.
Categories (pl. ) of
Category
Category (n.) One of the
highest classes to which the objects of knowledge or thought can be reduced, and
by which they can be arranged in a system; an ultimate or undecomposable
conception; a predicament.
Category (n.) Class; also,
state, condition, or predicament; as, we are both in the same category.
Catel (n.) Property; --
often used by Chaucer in contrast with rent, or income.
Catelectrode (n.) The
negative electrode or pole of a voltaic battery.
Catelectrotonic (a.)
Relating to, or characterized by, catelectrotonus.
Catelectrotonus (n.) The
condition of increased irritability of a nerve in the region of the cathode or
negative electrode, on the passage of a current of electricity through it.
Catene (pl. ) of Catena
Catena (n.) A chain or
series of things connected with each other.
Catenary (a.) Alt. of
Catenarian
Catenarian (a.) Relating
to a chain; like a chain; as, a catenary curve.
Catenary (n.) The curve
formed by a rope or chain of uniform density and perfect flexibility, hanging
freely between two points of suspension, not in the same vertical line.
Catenated (imp. & p. p.)
of Catenate
Catenating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Catenate
Catenate (v. t.) To
connect, in a series of links or ties; to chain.
Catenation (n.) Connection
of links or union of parts, as in a chain; a regular or connected series. See
Concatenation.
Catenulate (a.) Consisting
of little links or chains.
Catenulate (a.) Chainlike;
-- said both or color marks and of indentations when arranged like the links of
a chain, as on shells, etc.
Cater (n.) A provider; a
purveyor; a caterer.
Catered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cater
Catering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cater
Cater (n.) To provide
food; to buy, procure, or prepare provisions.
Cater (n.) By extension:
To supply what is needed or desired, at theatrical or musical entertainments; --
followed by for or to.
Cater (n.) The four of
cards or dice.
Cater (v. t.) To cut
diagonally.
Cateran (n.) A Highland
robber: a kind of irregular soldier.
Cater-cornered (a.)
Diagonal.
Cater-cousin (n.) A remote
relation. See Quater-cousin.
Caterer (n.) One who
caters.
Cateress (n.) A woman who
caters.
Caterpillar (n.) The
larval state of a butterfly or any lepidopterous insect; sometimes, but less
commonly, the larval state of other insects, as the sawflies, which are also
called false caterpillars. The true caterpillars have three pairs of true legs,
and several pairs of abdominal fleshy legs (prolegs) armed with hooks. Some are
hairy, others naked. They usually feed on leaves, fruit, and succulent
vegetables, being often very destructive, Many of them are popularly called
worms, as the cutworm, cankerworm, army worm, cotton worm, silkworm.
Caterpillar (n.) A plant
of the genus Scorpiurus, with pods resembling caterpillars.
Caterwauled (imp. & p. p.)
of Caterwaul
Caterwauling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caterwaul
Caterwaul (v. i.) To cry
as cats in rutting time; to make a harsh, offensive noise.
Caterwaul (n.) A
caterwauling.
Caterwauling (n.) The cry
of cats; a harsh, disagreeable noise or cry like the cry of cats.
Catery (n.) The place
where provisions are deposited.
Cates (n.) Provisions;
food; viands; especially, luxurious food; delicacies; dainties.
Cat-eyed (a.) Having eyes
like a cat; hence, able to see in the dark.
Catfall (n.) A rope used
in hoisting the anchor to the cathead.
Catfish (n.) A name given
in the United States to various species of siluroid fishes; as, the yellow cat
(Amiurus natalis); the bind cat (Gronias nigrilabrus); the mud cat (Pilodictic
oilwaris), the stone cat (Noturus flavus); the sea cat (Arius felis), etc. This
name is also sometimes applied to the wolf fish. See Bullhrad.
Catgut (n.) A cord of
great toughness made from the intestines of animals, esp. of sheep, used for
strings of musical instruments, etc.
Catgut (n.) A sort of
linen or canvas, with wide interstices.
Catharine wheel () See catherine
wheel.
Catharist (n.) One aiming
at or pretending to a greater purity of like than others about him; -- applied
to persons of various sects. See Albigenses.
Cat-harpin (n.) See
Cat-harping.
Cat-harping (n.) One of
the short ropes or iron cramps used to brace in the shrouds toward the masts so
a to give freer sweep to the yards.
Catharsis (n.) A natural
or artificial purgation of any passage, as of the mouth, bowels, etc.
Cathartic (a.) Alt. of
Catharical
Catharical (a.) Cleansing
the bowels; promoting evacuations by stool; purgative.
Catharical (a.) Of or
pertaining to the purgative principle of senna, as cathartic acid.
Cathartic (n.) A medicine
that promotes alvine discharges; a purge; a purgative of moderate activity.
Cathartin (n.) The bitter,
purgative principle of senna. It is a glucoside with the properties of a weak
acid; -- called also cathartic acid, and cathartina.
Cathay (n.) China; -- an
old name for the Celestial Empire, said have been introduced by Marco Polo and
to be a corruption of the Tartar name for North China (Khitai, the country of
the Khitans.)
Cathead (n.) A projecting
piece of timber or iron near the bow of vessel, to which the anchor is hoisted
and secured.
Cathedra (n.) The official
chair or throne of a bishop, or of any person in high authority.
Cathedral (n.) The
principal church in a diocese, so called because in it the bishop has his
official chair (Cathedra) or throne.
Cathedral (a.) Pertaining
to the head church of a diocese; as, a cathedral church; cathedral service.
Cathedral (a.) Emanating
from the chair of office, as of a pope or bishop; official; authoritative.
Cathedral (a.) Resembling
the aisles of a cathedral; as, cathedral walks.
Cathedralic (a.)
Cathedral.
Cathedrated (a.) Relating
to the chair or office of a teacher.
Catheretic (n.) A mild
kind caustic used to reduce warts and other excrescences.
Catherine wheel () Same as Rose
window and Wheel window. Called also Catherine-wheel window.
Catherine wheel () A revolving
piece of fireworks resembling in form the window of the same name.
Catheter (n.) The name of
various instruments for passing along mucous canals, esp. applied to a tubular
instrument to be introduced into the bladder through the urethra to draw off the
urine.
Catheterism (n.) Alt. of
Catheterization
Catheterization (n.) The
operation of introducing a catheter.
Catheterized (imp. & p. p.)
of Catheterize
Catheterizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Catheterize
Catheterize (v. t.) To
operate on with a catheter.
Cathetometer (n.) An
instrument for the accurate measurement of small differences of height; esp. of
the differences in the height of the upper surfaces of two columns of mercury or
other fluid, or of the same column at different times. It consists of a
telescopic leveling apparatus (d), which slides up or down a perpendicular
metallic standard very finely graduated (bb). The telescope is raised or
depressed in order to sight the objects or surfaces, and the differences in
vertical height are thus shown on the graduated standard.
Catheti (pl. ) of Cathetus
Cathetus (n.) One line or
radius falling perpendicularly on another; as, the catheti of a right-angled
triangle, that is, the two sides that include the right angle.
Cathode (n.) The part of a
voltaic battery by which the electric current leaves substances through which it
passes, or the surface at which the electric current passes out of the
electrolyte; the negative pole; -- opposed to anode.
Cathodic (a.) A term
applied to the centrifugal, or efferent, course of the nervous influence.
Cat-hole (n.) One of two
small holes astern, above the gunroom ports, through which hawsers may be
passed.
Catholic (a.) Universal or
general; as, the catholic faith.
Catholic (a.) Not
narrow-minded, partial, or bigoted; liberal; as, catholic tastes.
Catholic (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or affecting the Roman Catholics; as, the Catholic emancipation
act.
Catholic (n.) A person who
accepts the creeds which are received in common by all parts of the orthodox
Christian church.
Catholic (n.) An adherent
of the Roman Catholic church; a Roman Catholic.
Catholical (a.) Catholic.
Catholicism (n.) The state
or quality of being catholic or universal; catholicity.
Catholicism (n.)
Liberality of sentiment; breadth of view.
Catholicism (n.) The faith
of the whole orthodox Christian church, or adherence thereto.
Catholicism (n.) The
doctrines or faith of the Roman Catholic church, or adherence thereto.
Catholicity (n.) The state
or quality of being catholic; universality.
Catholicity (n.)
Liberality of sentiments; catholicism.
Catholicity (n.) Adherence
or conformity to the system of doctrine held by all parts of the orthodox
Christian church; the doctrine so held; orthodoxy.
Catholicity (n.) Adherence
to the doctrines of the church of Rome, or the doctrines themselves.
Catholicize (v. t. & i.)
To make or to become catholic or Roman Catholic.
Catholicly (adv.) In a
catholic manner; generally; universally.
Catholicness (n.) The
quality of being catholic; universality; catholicity.
Catholicon (n.) A remedy
for all diseases; a panacea.
Catholicos (n.) The
spiritual head of the Armenian church, who resides at Etchmiadzin, Russia, and
has ecclesiastical jurisdiction over, and consecrates the holy oil for, the
Armenians of Russia, Turkey, and Persia, including the Patriarchs of
Constantinople, Jerusalem, and Sis.
Catilinarian (a.)
Pertaining to Catiline, the Roman conspirator; resembling Catiline's conspiracy.
Cation (n.) An
electro-positive substance, which in electro-decomposition is evolved at the
cathode; -- opposed to anion.
Catkin (n.) An ament; a
species of inflorescence, consisting of a slender axis with many unisexual
apetalous flowers along its sides, as in the willow and poplar, and (as to the
staminate flowers) in the chestnut, oak, hickory, etc. -- so called from its
resemblance to a cat's tail. See Illust. of Ament.
Catlike (a.) Like a cat;
stealthily; noiselessly.
Catling (n.) A little cat;
a kitten.
Catling (n.) Catgut; a
catgut string.
Catling (n.) A
double-edged, sharp-pointed dismembering knife.
Catlinite (n.) A red clay
from the Upper Missouri region, used by the Indians for their pipes.
Catnip (n.) Alt. of
Catmint
Catmint (n.) A well-know
plant of the genus Nepeta (N. Cataria), somewhat like mint, having a string
scent, and sometimes used in medicine. It is so called because cats have a
peculiar fondness for it.
Cato-cathartic (n.) A
remedy that purges by alvine discharges.
Catonian (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the stern old Roman, Cato the Censor; severe;
inflexible.
Cat o' nine tails () See under
Cat.
Catopter (n.) Alt. of
Catoptron
Catoptron (n.) A
reflecting optical glass or instrument; a mirror.
Catoptric (a.) Alt. of
Catoptrical
Catoptrical (a.) Of or
pertaining to catoptrics; produced by reflection.
Catoptrics (n.) That part
of optics which explains the properties and phenomena of reflected light, and
particularly that which is reflected from mirrors or polished bodies; --
formerly called anacamptics.
Catoptromancy (n.) A
species of divination, which was performed by letting down a mirror into water,
for a sick person to look at his face in it. If his countenance appeared
distorted and ghastly, it was an ill omen; if fresh and healthy, it was
favorable.
Catopron (n.) See
Catopter.
Catpipe (n.) See Catcall.
Cat-rigged (a.) Rigged
like a catboat.
Cat-salt (n.) A sort of
salt, finely granulated, formed out of the bittern or leach brine.
Cat's-eye (n.) A variety
of quartz or chalcedony, exhibiting opalescent reflections from within, like the
eye of a cat. The name is given to other gems affording like effects, esp. the
chrysoberyl.
Cat's-foot (n.) A plant
(Nepeta Glechoma) of the same genus with catnip; ground ivy.
Cat-silver (n.) Mica.
Catskill period () The closing
subdivision of the Devonian age in America. The rocks of this period are well
developed in the Catskill mountains, and extend south and west under the
Carboniferous formation. See the Diagram under Geology.
Catsos (pl. ) of Catso
Catso (n.) A base fellow;
a rogue; a cheat.
Cat's-paw (n.) A light
transitory air which ruffles the surface of the water during a calm, or the
ripples made by such a puff of air.
Cat's-paw (n.) A
particular hitch or turn in the bight of a rope, into which a tackle may be
hooked.
Cat's-paw (n.) A dupe; a
tool; one who, or that which, is used by another as an instrument to a
accomplish his purposes.
Cat's-tail (n.) See
Timothy, Cat-tail, Cirrus.
Catstick (n.) A stick or
club employed in the game of ball called cat or tipcat.
Catstitch (v. t.) To fold
and sew down the edge of with a coarse zigzag stitch.
Catsup (n.) Same as
Catchup, and Ketchup.
Cat-tail (n.) A tall rush
or flag (Typha latifolia) growing in marshes, with long, flat leaves, and having
its flowers in a close cylindrical spike at the top of the stem. The leaves are
frequently used for seating chairs, making mats, etc. See Catkin.
Cattish (a.) Catlike;
feline
Cattle (n. pl.) Quadrupeds
of the Bovine family; sometimes, also, including all domestic quadrupeds, as
sheep, goats, horses, mules, asses, and swine.
Catty (n.) An East Indian
Weight of 1 1/3 pounds.
Caucasian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Caucasus, a mountainous region between the Black and Caspian
seas.
Caucasian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the white races of mankind, of whom the people about Mount
Caucasus were formerly taken as the type.
Caucasian (n.) A native or
inhabitant of the Caucasus, esp. a Circassian or Georgian.
Caucasian (n.) A member of
any of the white races of mankind.
Caucus (n.) A meeting,
especially a preliminary meeting, of persons belonging to a party, to nominate
candidates for public office, or to select delegates to a nominating convention,
or to confer regarding measures of party policy; a political primary meeting.
Caucused (imp. & p. p.) of
Caucus
Caucusing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caucus
Caucus (v. i.) To hold, or
meet in, a caucus or caucuses.
Caudad (adv.) Backwards;
toward the tail or posterior part.
Cauda galli () A plume-shaped
fossil, supposed to be a seaweed, characteristic of the lower Devonian rocks;
as, the cauda galli grit.
Caudal (a.) Of the nature
of, or pertaining to, a tail; having a tail-like appendage.
Caudata (n. pl.) See
Urodela.
Caudate (a.) Alt. of
Caudated
Caudated (a.) Having a
tail; having a termination like a tail.
Caudices (pl. ) of Caudex
Caudexes (pl. ) of Caudex
Caudex (n.) The stem of a
tree., esp. a stem without a branch, as of a palm or a tree fern; also, the
perennial rootstock of an herbaceous plant.
Caudicle (n.) Alt. of
Caudicula
Caudicula (n.) A slender,
elastic process, to which the masses of pollen in orchidaceous plants are
attached.
Caudle (n.) A kind of warm
drink for sick persons, being a mixture of wine with eggs, bread, sugar, and
spices.
Caudled (imp. & p. p.) of
Caudle
Caudling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caudle
Caudle (v. t.) To make
into caudle.
Caudle (v. t.) Too serve
as a caudle to; to refresh.
Cauf (n.) A chest with
holes for keeping fish alive in water.
Caufle (n.) A gang of
slaves. Same as Coffle.
Caught () imp. & p. p. of Catch.
Cauk (n.) Alt. of Cauker
Cauker (n.) See Cawk,
Calker.
Caul (n.) A covering of
network for the head, worn by women; also, a net.
Caul (n.) The fold of
membrane loaded with fat, which covers more or less of the intestines in
mammals; the great omentum. See Omentum.
Caul (n.) A part of the
amnion, one of the membranes enveloping the fetus, which sometimes is round the
head of a child at its birth.
Caulescent (a.) Having a
leafy stem.
Caulicle (n.) A short
caulis or stem, esp. the rudimentary stem seen in the embryo of seed; --
otherwise called a radicle.
Cauliculi (pl. ) of
Cauliculus
Cauliculus (n.) In the
Corinthian capital, one of the eight stalks rising out of the lower leafage and
terminating in leaves which seem to support the volutes. See Illust. of
Corinthian order, under Corinthian.
Cauliflower (n.) An annual
variety of Brassica oleracea, or cabbage, of which the cluster of young flower
stalks and buds is eaten as a vegetable.
Cauliflower (n.) The
edible head or "curd" of a cauliflower plant.
Cauliform (a.) Having the
form of a caulis.
Cauline (a.) Growing
immediately on a caulis; of or pertaining to a caulis.
Caules (pl. ) of Caulis
Caulis (n.) An herbaceous
or woody stem which bears leaves, and may bear flowers.
Caulk (v. t. & n.) See
Calk.
Caulocarpous (a.) Having
stems which bear flowers and fruit year after year, as most trees and shrubs.
Cauma (n.) Great heat, as
of the body in fever.
Cauponize (v. i.) To sell
wine or victuals.
Causable (a.) Capable of
being caused.
Causal (a.) Relating to a
cause or causes; inplying or containing a cause or causes; expressing a cause;
causative.
Causal (n.) A causal word
or form of speech.
Causality (n.) The agency
of a cause; the action or power of a cause, in producing its effect.
Causality (n.) The faculty
of tracing effects to their causes.
Causally (adv.) According
to the order or series of causes; by tracing effects to causes.
Causally (n.) The lighter,
earthy parts of ore, carried off washing.
Causation (n.) The act of
causing; also the act or agency by which an effect is produced.
Causationist (n.) One who
believes in the law of universal causation.
Causative (a.) Effective,
as a cause or agent; causing.
Causative (a.) Expressing
a cause or reason; causal; as, the ablative is a causative case.
Causative (n.) A word
which expresses or suggests a cause.
Causatively (adv.) In a
causative manner.
Causator (n.) One who
causes.
Cause (v.) That which
produces or effects a result; that from which anything proceeds, and without
which it would not exist.
Cause (v.) That which is
the occasion of an action or state; ground; reason; motive; as, cause for
rejoicing.
Cause (v.) Sake; interest;
advantage.
Cause (v.) A suit or
action in court; any legal process by which a party endeavors to obtain his
claim, or what he regards as his right; case; ground of action.
Cause (v.) Any subject of
discussion or debate; matter; question; affair in general.
Cause (v.) The side of a
question, which is espoused, advocated, and upheld by a person or party; a
principle which is advocated; that which a person or party seeks to attain.
Caused (imp. & p. p.) of
Cause
Causing (p. pr. & v. n.)
of Cause
Cause (n.) To effect as an
agent; to produce; to be the occasion of; to bring about; to bring into
existence; to make; -- usually followed by an infinitive, sometimes by that with
a finite verb.
Cause (v. i.) To assign or
show cause; to give a reason; to make excuse.
Cause (conj.) Abbreviation
of Because.
Causeful (n.) Having a
cause.
Causeless (a.) 1.
Self-originating; uncreated.
Causeless (a.) Without
just or sufficient reason; groundless.
Causeless (adv.) Without
cause or reason.
Causelessness (n.) The
state of being causeless.
Causer (n.) One who or
that which causes.
Causeuse (n.) A kind of
sofa for two persons. A tete-/-tete.
Causeway (n.) Alt. of
Causey
Causey (n.) A way or road
raised above the natural level of the ground, serving as a dry passage over wet
or marshy ground.
Causewayed (a.) Alt. of
Causeyed
Causeyed (a.) Having a
raised way (causeway or causey); paved.
Causidical (a.) Pertaining
to an advocate, or to the maintenance and defense of suits.
Caustic (a.) Alt. of
Caustical
Caustical (a.) Capable of
destroying the texture of anything or eating away its substance by chemical
action; burning; corrosive; searing.
Caustical (a.) Severe;
satirical; sharp; as, a caustic remark.
Caustic (a.) Any substance
or means which, applied to animal or other organic tissue, burns, corrodes, or
destroys it by chemical action; an escharotic.
Caustic (a.) A caustic
curve or caustic surface.
Caustically (adv.) In a
caustic manner.
Causticily (n.) The
quality of being caustic; corrosiveness; as, the causticity of potash.
Causticily (n.) Severity
of language; sarcasm; as, the causticity of a reply or remark.
Causticness (n.) The
quality of being caustic; causticity.
Cautel (n.) Caution;
prudence; wariness.
Cautel (n.) Craft; deceit;
falseness.
Cautelous (a.) Caution;
prudent; wary.
Cautelous (a.) Crafty;
deceitful; false.
Cauter (n.) A hot iron for
searing or cauterizing.
Cauterant (n.) A
cauterizing substance.
Cauterism (n.) The use or
application of a caustic; cautery.
Cauterization (n.) The act
of searing some morbid part by the application of a cautery or caustic; also,
the effect of such application.
Cauterized (imp. & p. p.)
of Cauterize
Cauterizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cauterize
Cauterize (v. t.) To burn
or sear with a cautery or caustic.
Cauterize (v. t.) To sear,
as the conscience.
Cauteries (pl. ) of
Cautery
Cautery (n.) A burning or
searing, as of morbid flesh, with a hot iron, or by application of a caustic
that will burn, corrode, or destroy animal tissue.
Cautery (n.) The iron of
other agent in cauterizing.
Caution (n.) A careful
attention to the probable effects of an act, in order that failure or harm may
be avoided; prudence in regard to danger; provident care; wariness.
Caution (n.) Security;
guaranty; bail.
Caution (n.) Precept or
warning against evil of any kind; exhortation to wariness; advice; injunction.
Cautioned (imp. & p. p.)
of Caution
Cautioning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caution
Caution (v. t.) To give
notice of danger to; to warn; to exhort [one] to take heed.
Cautionary (a.) Conveying
a caution, or warning to avoid danger; as, cautionary signals.
Cautionary (a.) Given as a
pledge or as security.
Cautionary (a.) Wary;
cautious.
Cautioner (n.) One who
cautions or advises.
Cautioner (n.) A surety or
sponsor.
Cautionry (n.) Suretyship.
Cautious (a.) Attentive to
examine probable effects and consequences of acts with a view to avoid danger or
misfortune; prudent; circumspect; wary; watchful; as, a cautious general.
Cautiously (adv.) In a
cautious manner.
Cautiousness (n.) The
quality of being cautious.
Cavalcade (n.) A
procession of persons on horseback; a formal, pompous march of horsemen by way
of parade.
Cavalero (n.) Alt. of
Cavaliero
Cavaliero (n.) A cavalier;
a gallant; a libertine.
Cavalier (n.) A military
man serving on horseback; a knight.
Cavalier (n.) A gay,
sprightly, military man; hence, a gallant.
Cavalier (n.) One of the
court party in the time of king Charles I. as contrasted with a Roundhead or an
adherent of Parliament.
Cavalier (n.) A work of
more than ordinary height, rising from the level ground of a bastion, etc., and
overlooking surrounding parts.
Cavalier (a.) Gay; easy;
offhand; frank.
Cavalier (a.)
High-spirited.
Cavalier (a.)
Supercilious; haughty; disdainful; curt; brusque.
Cavalier (a.) Of or
pertaining to the party of King Charles I.
Cavalierish (a.) Somewhat
like a cavalier.
Cavalierism (n.) The
practice or principles of cavaliers.
Cavalierly (adv.) In a
supercilious, disdainful, or haughty manner; arrogantly.
Cavalierness (n.) A
disdainful manner.
Cavally (n.) A carangoid
fish of the Atlantic coast (Caranx hippos): -- called also horse crevalle. [See
Illust. under Carangoid.]
Cavalry (n.) That part of
military force which serves on horseback.
Cavalryman (n.) One of a
body of cavalry.
Cavatina (n.) Originally,
a melody of simpler form than the aria; a song without a second part and a da
capo; -- a term now variously and vaguely used.
Cave (n.) A hollow place
in the earth, either natural or artificial; a subterraneous cavity; a cavern; a
den.
Cave (n.) Any hollow
place, or part; a cavity.
Caved (imp. & p. p.) of
Cave
Caving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cave
Cave (n.) To make hollow;
to scoop out.
Cave (v. i.) To dwell in a
cave.
Cave (v. i.) To fall in or
down; as, the sand bank caved. Hence (Slang), to retreat from a position; to
give way; to yield in a disputed matter.
Caveat (n.) A notice given
by an interested party to some officer not to do a certain act until the party
is heard in opposition; as, a caveat entered in a probate court to stop the
proving of a will or the taking out of letters of administration, etc.
Caveat (n.) A description
of some invention, designed to be patented, lodged in the patent office before
the patent right is applied for, and operating as a bar to the issue of letters
patent to any other person, respecting the same invention.
Caveat (n.) Intimation of
caution; warning; protest.
Caveating (n.) Shifting
the sword from one side of an adversary's sword to the other.
Caveator (n.) One who
enters a caveat.
Cavendish (n.) Leaf
tobacco softened, sweetened, and pressed into plugs or cakes.
Cavern (n.) A large, deep,
hollow place in the earth; a large cave.
Caverned (a.) Containing
caverns.
Caverned (a.) Living in a
cavern.
Cavernous (a.) Full of
caverns; resembling a cavern or large cavity; hollow.
Cavernous (a.) Filled with
small cavities or cells.
Cavernous (a.) Having a
sound caused by a cavity.
Cavernulous (a.) Full of
little cavities; as, cavernulous metal.
Cavesson (n.) Alt. of
Cavezon
Cavezon (n.) A kind of
noseband used in breaking and training horses.
Cavetto (n.) A concave
molding; -- used chiefly in classical architecture. See Illust. of Column.
Caviare (n.) Alt. of
Caviar
Caviar (n.) The roes of
the sturgeon, prepared and salted; -- used as a relish, esp. in Russia.
Cavicorn (a.) Having
hollow horns.
Cavicornia (n. pl.) A
group of ruminants whose horns are hollow, and planted on a bony process of the
front, as the ox.
Caviled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cavil
Cavilled () of Cavil
Caviling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cavil
Cavilling () of Cavil
Cavil (v. i.) To raise
captious and frivolous objections; to find fault without good reason.
Cavil (v. t.) To cavil at.
Cavil (n.) A captious or
frivolous objection.
Caviler (n.) Alt. of
Caviller
Caviller (n.) One who
cavils.
Caviling (a.) Disposed to
cavil; finding fault without good reason. See Captious.
Cavilingly (adv.) In a
caviling manner.
Cavillation (n.) Frivolous
or sophistical objection.
Cavilous (a.) Alt. of
Cavillous
Cavillous (a.)
Characterized by caviling, or disposed to cavil; quibbing.
Cavin (n.) A hollow way,
adapted to cover troops, and facilitate their aproach to a place.
Cavitary (a.) Containing a
body cavity; as, the cavitary or nematoid worms.
Cavities (pl. ) of Cavity
Cavity (n.) Hollowness.
Cavity (n.) A hollow
place; a hollow; as, the abdominal cavity.
Cavo-relievo (n.)
Cavo-rilievo.
Cavo-rilievo (n.) Hollow
relief; sculpture in relief within a sinking made for the purpose, so no part of
it projects beyond the plain surface around.
Cavorted (imp. & p. p.) of
Cavort
Cavorting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cavort
Cavort (v. i.) To prance
ostentatiously; -- said of a horse or his rider.
Cavies (pl. ) of Cavy
Cavy (n.) A rodent of the
genera Cavia and Dolichotis, as the guinea pig (Cavia cobaya). Cavies are
natives of South America.
Cawed (imp. & p. p.) of
Caw
Cawing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Caw
Caw (v. i.) To cry like a
crow, rook, or raven.
Caw (n.) The cry made by
the crow, rook, or raven.
Cawk (n.) An opaque,
compact variety of barite, or heavy spar.
Cawker (n.) See Calker.
Cawky (a.) Of or
pertaining to cawk; like cawk.
Caxon (n.) A kind of wig.
Caxton (n.) Any book
printed by William Caxton, the first English printer.
Cay (n.) See Key, a ledge.
Cayenne (n.) Cayenne
pepper.
Cayman (n.) The south
America alligator. See Alligator.
Cayugas (n. pl.) A tribe
of Indians formerly inhabiting western New-York, forming part of the confederacy
called the Five Nations.
Cayuse (n.) An Indian
pony.
Cazique (n.) Alt. of Cazic
Cazic (n.) A chief or
petty king among some tribes of Indians in America.
Ceased (imp. & p. p.) of
Cease
Ceasing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cease
Cease (v. i.) To come to
an end; to stop; to leave off or give over; to desist; as, the noise ceased.
Cease (v. i.) To be
wanting; to fail; to pass away.
Cease (v. t.) To put a
stop to; to bring to an end.
Cease (n.) Extinction.
Ceaseless (a.) Without
pause or end; incessant.
Ceaseless (adv.) Without
intermission or end.
Cecidomyia (n.) A genus of
small dipterous files, including several very injurious species, as the Hessian
fly. See Hessian fly.
Cecity (n.) Blindness.
Cecutiency (n.) Partial
blindness, or a tendency to blindness.
Cedar (n.) The name of
several evergreen trees. The wood is remarkable for its durability and fragrant
odor.
Cedar (a.) Of or
pertaining to cedar.
Cedared (a.) Covered, or
furnished with, cedars.
Cedarn (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cedar or its wood.
Ceded (imp. & p. p.) of
Cede
Ceding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cede
Cede (v. t.) To yield or
surrender; to give up; to resign; as, to cede a fortress, a province, or
country, to another nation, by treaty.
Cedilla (n.) A mark placed
under the letter c [thus, c], to show that it is to be sounded like s, as in
facade.
Cedrat (n.) Properly the
citron, a variety of Citrus medica, with large fruits, not acid, and having a
high perfume.
Cedrene (n.) A rich
aromatic oil, C15H24, extracted from oil of red cedar, and regarded as a
polymeric terpene; also any one of a class of similar substances, as the
essential oils of cloves, cubebs, juniper, etc., of which cedrene proper is the
type.
Cedrine (a.) Of or
pertaining to cedar or the cedar tree.
Cedriret (n.) Same as
Coerulignone.
Cedry (a.) Of the nature
of cedar.
Cedule (n.) A scroll; a
writing; a schedule.
Ceduous (a.) Fit to be
felled.
Ceiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Ceil
Ceiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Ceil
Ceil (v. t.) To overlay or
cover the inner side of the roof of; to furnish with a ceiling; as, to ceil a
room.
Ceil (v. t.) To line or
finish a surface, as of a wall, with plaster, stucco, thin boards, or the like.
Ceiling (v. t.) The inside
lining of a room overhead; the under side of the floor above; the upper surface
opposite to the floor.
Ceiling (v. t.) The lining
or finishing of any wall or other surface, with plaster, thin boards, etc.;
also, the work when done.
Ceiling (v. t.) The inner
planking of a vessel.
Ceint (n.) A girdle.
Celadon (n.) A pale
sea-green color; also, porcelain or fine pottery of this tint.
Celandine (n.) A perennial
herbaceous plant (Chelidonium majus) of the poppy family, with yellow flowers.
It is used as a medicine in jaundice, etc., and its acrid saffron-colored juice
is used to cure warts and the itch; -- called also greater celandine and
swallowwort.
Celature (n.) The act or
art of engraving or embossing.
Celature (n.) That which
is engraved.
Celebrant (n.) One who
performs a public religious rite; -- applied particularly to an officiating
priest in the Roman Catholic Church, as distinguished from his assistants.
Celebrated (imp. & p. p.)
of Celebrate
Celebrating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Celebrate
Celebrate (v. t.) To extol
or honor in a solemn manner; as, to celebrate the name of the Most High.
Celebrate (v. t.) To honor
by solemn rites, by ceremonies of joy and respect, or by refraining from
ordinary business; to observe duly; to keep; as, to celebrate a birthday.
Celebrate (v. t.) To
perform or participate in, as a sacrament or solemn rite; to solemnize; to
perform with appropriate rites; as, to celebrate a marriage.
Celebrated (a.) Having
celebrity; distinguished; renowned.
Celebration (n.) The act,
process, or time of celebrating.
Celebrator (n.) One who
celebrates; a praiser.
Celebrious (a.) Famous.
Celebrities (pl. ) of
Celebrity
Celebrity (n.)
Celebration; solemnization.
Celebrity (n.) The state
or condition of being celebrated; fame; renown; as, the celebrity of Washington.
Celebrity (n.) A person of
distinction or renown; -- usually in the plural; as, he is one of the
celebrities of the place.
Celeriac (n.)
Turnip-rooted celery, a from of celery with a large globular root, which is used
for food.
Celerity (n.) Rapidity of
motion; quickness; swiftness.
Celery (n.) A plant of the
Parsley family (Apium graveolens), of which the blanched leafstalks are used as
a salad.
Celestial (a.) Belonging
to the aerial regions, or visible heavens.
Celestial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the spiritual heaven; heavenly; divine.
Celestial (n.) An
inhabitant of heaven.
Celestial (n.) A native of
China.
Celestialize (v. t.) To
make celestial.
Celestially (adv.) In a
celestial manner.
Celestify (v. t.) To make
like heaven.
Celestine (n.) Alt. of
Celestite
Celestite (n.) Native
strontium sulphate, a mineral so named from its occasional delicate blue color.
It occurs crystallized, also in compact massive and fibrous forms.
Celestine (n.) Alt. of
Celestinian
Celestinian (n.) A monk of
the austere branch of the Franciscan Order founded by Celestine V. in the 13th
centry.
Celiac (a.) See Coellac.
Celibacy (n.) The state of
being unmarried; single life, esp. that of a bachelor, or of one bound by vows
not to marry.
Celibate (n.) Celibate
state; celibacy.
Celibate (n.) One who is
unmarried, esp. a bachelor, or one bound by vows not to marry.
Celibate (a.) Unmarried;
single; as, a celibate state.
Celibatist (n.) One who
lives unmarried.
Celidography (n.) A
description of apparent spots on the disk of the sun, or on planets.
Cell (n.) A very small and
close apartment, as in a prison or in a monastery or convent; the hut of a
hermit.
Cell (n.) A small
religious house attached to a monastery or convent.
Cell (n.) Any small
cavity, or hollow place.
Cell (n.) The space
between the ribs of a vaulted roof.
Cell (n.) Same as Cella.
Cell (n.) A jar of vessel,
or a division of a compound vessel, for holding the exciting fluid of a battery.
Cell (n.) One of the
minute elementary structures, of which the greater part of the various tissues
and organs of animals and plants are composed.
Celled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cell
Cell (v. t.) To place or
inclose in a cell.
Cella (n.) The part
inclosed within the walls of an ancient temple, as distinguished from the open
porticoes.
Cellar (n.) A room or
rooms under a building, and usually below the surface of the ground, where
provisions and other stores are kept.
Cellarage (n.) The space
or storerooms of a cellar; a cellar.
Cellarage (n.) Chare for
storage in a cellar.
Cellarer (n.) A steward or
butler of a monastery or chapter; one who has charge of procuring and keeping
the provisions.
Cellaret (n.) A
receptacle, as in a dining room, for a few bottles of wine or liquor, made in
the form of a chest or coffer, or a deep drawer in a sideboard, and usually
lined with metal.
Cellarist (n.) Same as
Cellarer.
Celled (a.) Containing a
cell or cells.
Cellepore (n.) A genus of
delicate branching corals, made up of minute cells, belonging to the Bryozoa.
Celliferous (a.) Bearing
or producing cells.
Cellos (pl. ) of Cello
Celli (pl. ) of Cello
Cello (n.) A contraction
for Violoncello.
Cellular (a.) Consisting
of, or containing, cells; of or pertaining to a cell or cells.
Cellulated (a.) Cellular.
Cellule (n.) A small cell.
Celluliferous (a.) Bearing
or producing little cells.
Cellulitis (n.) An
inflammantion of the cellular or areolar tissue, esp. of that lying immediately
beneath the skin.
Celluloid (n.) A substance
composed essentially of gun cotton and camphor, and when pure resembling ivory
in texture and color, but variously colored to imitate coral, tortoise shell,
amber, malachite, etc. It is used in the manufacture of jewelry and many small
articles, as combs, brushes, collars, and cuffs; -- originally called xylonite.
Cellulose (a.) Consisting
of, or containing, cells.
Cellulose (n.) The
substance which constitutes the essential part of the solid framework of plants,
of ordinary wood, linen, paper, etc. It is also found to a slight extent in
certain animals, as the tunicates. It is a carbohydrate, (C6H10O5)n, isomeric
with starch, and is convertible into starches and sugars by the action of heat
and acids. When pure, it is a white amorphous mass. See Starch, Granulose,
Lignin.
Celotomy (n.) The act or
operation of cutting, to relieve the structure in strangulated hernia.
Celsiture (n.) Height;
altitude.
Celsius (n.) The Celsius
thermometer or scale, so called from Anders Celsius, a Swedish astronomer, who
invented it. It is the same as the centigrade thermometer or scale.
Celt (n.) One of an
ancient race of people, who formerly inhabited a great part of Central and
Western Europe, and whose descendants at the present day occupy Ireland, Wales,
the Highlands of Scotland, and the northern shores of France.
Celt (n.) A weapon or
implement of stone or metal, found in the tumuli, or barrows, of the early
Celtic nations.
Celtiberian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the ancient Celtiberia (a district in Spain lying between the Ebro
and the Tagus) or its inhabitants the Celtiberi (Celts of the river Iberus).
Celtiberian (n.) An
inhabitant of Celtiberia.
Celtic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Celts; as, Celtic people, tribes, literature, tongue.
Celtic (n.) The language
of the Celts.
Celticism (n.) A custom of
the Celts, or an idiom of their language.
Celticize (v. t.) To
render Celtic; to assimilate to the Celts.
Cembalo (n.) An old name
for the harpsichord.
Cement (n.) Any substance
used for making bodies adhere to each other, as mortar, glue, etc.
Cement (n.) A kind of
calcined limestone, or a calcined mixture of clay and lime, for making mortar
which will harden under water.
Cement (n.) The powder
used in cementation. See Cementation, n., 2.
Cement (n.) Bond of union;
that which unites firmly, as persons in friendship, or men in society.
Cement (n.) The layer of
bone investing the root and neck of a tooth; -- called also cementum.
Cemented (imp. & p. p.) of
Cement
Cementing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cement
Cement (n.) To unite or
cause to adhere by means of a cement.
Cement (n.) To unite
firmly or closely.
Cement (n.) To overlay or
coat with cement; as, to cement a cellar bottom.
Cement (v. i.) To become
cemented or firmly united; to cohere.
Cemental (a.) Of or
pertaining to cement, as of a tooth; as, cemental tubes.
Cementation (n.) The act
or process of cementing.
Cementation (n.) A process
which consists in surrounding a solid body with the powder of other substances,
and heating the whole to a degree not sufficient to cause fusion, the physical
properties of the body being changed by chemical combination with powder; thus
iron becomes steel by cementation with charcoal, and green glass becomes
porcelain by cementation with sand.
Cementatory (a.) Having
the quality of cementing or uniting firmly.
Cementer (n.) A person or
thing that cements.
Cementitious (n.) Of the
nature of cement.
Cemeterial (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cemetery.
Cemeteries (pl. ) of
Cemetery
Cemetery (n.) A place or
ground set apart for the burial of the dead; a graveyard; a churchyard; a
necropolis.
Cenanthy (n.) The absence
or suppression of the essential organs (stamens and pistil) in a flower.
Cenation (n.) Meal-taking;
dining or supping.
Cenatory (a.) Of or
pertaining to dinner or supper.
Cenobite (n.) One of a
religious order, dwelling in a convent, or a community, in opposition to an
anchoret, or hermit, who lives in solitude.
Cenobitic (a.) Alt. of
Cenobitical
Cenobitical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cenobite.
Cenobitism (n.) The state
of being a cenobite; the belief or practice of a cenobite.
Cenogamy (n.) The state of
a community which permits promiscuous sexual intercourse among its members, as
in certain societies practicing communism.
Cenotaph (n.) An empty
tomb or a monument erected in honor of a person who is buried elsewhere.
Cenotaphy (n.) A cenotaph.
Cenozoic (a.) Belonging to
the most recent division of geological time, including the tertiary, or Age of
mammals, and the Quaternary, or Age of man. [Written also caenozoic, cainozoic,
kainozoic.] See Geology.
Cense (n.) A census; --
also, a public rate or tax.
Cense (n.) Condition;
rank.
Censed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cense
Censing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cense
Cense (v. t.) To perfume
with odors from burning gums and spices.
Cense (v. i.) To burn or
scatter incense.
Censer (n.) A vessel for
perfumes; esp. one in which incense is burned.
Censor (n.) One of two
magistrates of Rome who took a register of the number and property of citizens,
and who also exercised the office of inspector of morals and conduct.
Censor (n.) One who is
empowered to examine manuscripts before they are committed to the press, and to
forbid their publication if they contain anything obnoxious; -- an official in
some European countries.
Censor (n.) One given to
fault-finding; a censurer.
Censor (n.) A critic; a
reviewer.
Censorial (a.) Belonging
to a censor, or to the correction of public morals.
Censorial (a.) Full of
censure; censorious.
Censorian (a.) Censorial.
Censorious (a.) Addicted
to censure; apt to blame or condemn; severe in making remarks on others, or on
their writings or manners.
Censorious (a.) Implying
or expressing censure; as, censorious remarks.
Censorship (n.) The office
or power of a censor; as, to stand for a censorship.
Censual (a.) Relating to,
or containing, a census.
Censurable (a.) Deserving
of censure; blamable; culpable; reprehensible; as, a censurable person, or
censurable conduct.
Censure (n.) Judgment
either favorable or unfavorable; opinion.
Censure (n.) The act of
blaming or finding fault with and condemning as wrong; reprehension; blame.
Censure (n.) Judicial or
ecclesiastical sentence or reprimand; condemnatory judgment.
Censured (imp. & p. p.) of
Censure
Censuring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Censure
Censure (v. i.) To form or
express a judgment in regard to; to estimate; to judge.
Censure (v. i.) To find
fault with and condemn as wrong; to blame; to express disapprobation of.
Censure (v. i.) To condemn
or reprimand by a judicial or ecclesiastical sentence.
Censure (v. i.) To judge.
Censurer (n.) One who
censures.
Census (n.) A numbering of
the people, and valuation of their estate, for the purpose of imposing taxes,
etc.; -- usually made once in five years.
Census (n.) An official
registration of the number of the people, the value of their estates, and other
general statistics of a country.
Cent (n.) A hundred; as,
ten per cent, the proportion of ten parts in a hundred.
Cent (n.) A United States
coin, the hundredth part of a dollar, formerly made of copper, now of copper,
tin, and zinc.
Cent (n.) An old game at
cards, supposed to be like piquet; -- so called because 100 points won the game.
Centage (n.) Rate by the
hundred; percentage.
Cental (n.) A weight of
one hundred pounds avoirdupois; -- called in many parts of the United States a
Hundredweight.
Cental (n.) Relating to a
hundred.
Centare (n.) A measure of
area, the hundredth part of an are; one square meter, or about 1/ square yards.
Centaur (n.) A fabulous
being, represented as half man and half horse.
Centaur (n.) A
constellation in the southern heavens between Hydra and the Southern Cross.
Centaurea (n.) A large
genus of composite plants, related to the thistles and including the cornflower
or bluebottle (Centaurea Cyanus) and the star thistle (C. Calcitrapa).
Centaury (n.) A
gentianaceous plant not fully identified. The name is usually given to the
Erytheraea Centaurium and the Chlora perfoliata of Europe, but is also extended
to the whole genus Sabbatia, and even to the unrelated Centaurea.
Centenarian (a.) Of or
relating to a hundred years.
Centenarian (n.) A person
a hundred years old.
Centenary (a.) Relating
to, or consisting of, a hundred.
Centenary (a.) Occurring
once in every hundred years; centennial.
Centenaries (pl. ) of
Centenary
Centenary (n.) The
aggregate of a hundred single things; specifically, a century.
Centenary (n.) A
commemoration or celebration of an event which occurred a hundred years before.
Centennial (a.) Relating
to, or associated with, the commemoration of an event that happened a hundred
years before; as, a centennial ode.
Centennial (a.) Happening
once in a hundred years; as, centennial jubilee; a centennial celebration.
Centennial (a.) Lasting or
aged a hundred years.
Centennial (n.) The
celebration of the hundredth anniversary of any event; a centenary.
Centennially (adv.) Once
in a hundred years.
Center (n.) A point
equally distant from the extremities of a line, figure, or body, or from all
parts of the circumference of a circle; the middle point or place.
Center (n.) The middle or
central portion of anything.
Center (n.) A principal or
important point of concentration; the nucleus around which things are gathered
or to which they tend; an object of attention, action, or force; as, a center of
attaction.
Center (n.) The earth.
Center (n.) Those members
of a legislative assembly (as in France) who support the existing government.
They sit in the middle of the legislative chamber, opposite the presiding
officer, between the conservatives or monarchists, who sit on the right of the
speaker, and the radicals or advanced republicans who occupy the seats on his
left, See Right, and Left.
Center (n.) A temporary
structure upon which the materials of a vault or arch are supported in position
until the work becomes self-supporting.
Center (n.) One of the two
conical steel pins, in a lathe, etc., upon which the work is held, and about
which it revolves.
Center (n.) A conical
recess, or indentation, in the end of a shaft or other work, to receive the
point of a center, on which the work can turn, as in a lathe.
Centered (imp. & p. p.) of
Centre
Centred () of Centre
Centering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Centre
Centring () of Centre
Center (v. i.) Alt. of
Centre
Centre (v. i.) To be
placed in a center; to be central.
Centre (v. i.) To be
collected to a point; to be concentrated; to rest on, or gather about, as a
center.
Center (v. t.) Alt. of
Centre
Centre (v. t.) To place or
fix in the center or on a central point.
Centre (v. t.) To collect
to a point; to concentrate.
Centre (v. t.) To form a
recess or indentation for the reception of a center.
Centerbit (n.) Alt. of
Centrebit
Centrebit (n.) An
instrument turning on a center, for boring holes. See Bit, n., 3.
Centerboard (n.) Alt. of
Centreboard
Centreboard (n.) A movable
or sliding keel formed of a broad board or slab of wood or metal which may be
raised into a water-tight case amidships, when in shallow water, or may be
lowered to increase the area of lateral resistance and prevent leeway when the
vessel is beating to windward. It is used in vessels of all sizes along the
coast of the United States
Centerfire cartridge () See under
Cartridge.
Centering (n.) Same as
Center, n., 6.
Centerpiece (n.) Alt. of
Centrepiece
Centrepiece (n.) An
ornament to be placed in the center, as of a table, ceiling, atc.; a central
article or figure.
Centesimal (a.) Hundredth.
Centesimal (n.) A
hundredth part.
Centesimation (n.) The
infliction of the death penalty upon one person in every hundred, as in cases of
mutiny.
Centesm (n.) Hundredth.
-mi (pl. ) of Centesimo
Centesimo (n.) A copper
coin of Italy and Spain equivalent to a centime.
Centiare (n.) See centare.
Centicipitous (a.)
Hundred-headed.
Centifidous (a.) Divided
into a hundred parts.
Centifolious (a.) Having a
hundred leaves.
Centigrade (a.) Consisting
of a hundred degrees; graduated into a hundred divisions or equal parts.
Centigrade (a.) Of or
pertaining to the centigrade thermometer; as, 10¡ centigrade (or 10¡ C.).
Centigram (n.) Alt. of
Centigramme
Centigramme (n.) The
hundredth part of a gram; a weight equal to .15432 of a grain. See Gram.
Centiliter (n.) Alt. of
Centilitre
Centilitre (n.) The
hundredth part of a liter; a measure of volume or capacity equal to a little
more than six tenths (0.6102) of a cubic inch, or one third (0.338) of a fluid
ounce.
Centiloquy (n.) A work
divided into a hundred parts.
Centime (n.) The hundredth
part of a franc; a small French copper coin and money of account.
Centimeter (n.) Alt. of
Centimetre
Centimetre (n.) The
hundredth part of a meter; a measure of length equal to rather more than
thirty-nine hundredths (0.3937) of an inch. See Meter.
Centinel (n.) Sentinel.
Centinody (n.) A weed with
a stem of many joints (Illecebrum verticillatum); also, the Polygonum aviculare
or knotgrass.
Centiped (n.) A species of
the Myriapoda; esp. the large, flattened, venomous kinds of the order Chilopoda,
found in tropical climates. they are many-jointed, and have a great number of
feet.
Centistere (n.) The
hundredth part of a stere, equal to .353 cubic feet.
Centner (n.) A weight
divisible first into a hundred parts, and then into smaller parts.
Centner (n.) The
commercial hundredweight in several of the continental countries, varying in
different places from 100 to about 112 pounds.
Centos (pl. ) of Cento
Cento (n.) A literary or a
musical composition formed by selections from different authors disposed in a
new order.
Centonism (n.) The
composition of a cento; the act or practice of composing a cento or centos.
Central (a.) Relating to
the center; situated in or near the center or middle; containing the center; of
or pertaining to the parts near the center; equidistant or equally accessible
from certain points.
Central (n.) Alt. of
Centrale
Centrale (n.) The central,
or one of the central, bones of the carpus or or tarsus. In the tarsus of man it
is represented by the navicular.
Centralism (n.) The state
or condition of being central; the combination of several parts into one whole;
centralization.
Centralism (n.) The system
by which power is centralized, as in a government.
Centralities (pl. ) of
Centrality
Centrality (n.) The state
of being central; tendency towards a center.
Centralization (n.) The
act or process of centralizing, or the state of being centralized; the act or
process of combining or reducing several parts into a whole; as, the
centralization of power in the general government; the centralization of
commerce in a city.
Centralized (imp. & p. p.)
of Centralize
Centralizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Centralize
Centralize (v. t.) To draw
or bring to a center point; to gather into or about a center; to bring into one
system, or under one control.
Centrally (adv.) In a
central manner or situation.
Centre (n. & v.) See
Center.
Centric (a.) Alt. of
Centrical
Centrical (a.) Placed in
the center or middle; central.
Centricity (n.) The state
or quality of being centric; centricalness.
Centrifugal (a.) Tending,
or causing, to recede from the center.
Centrifugal (a.) Expanding
first at the summit, and later at the base, as a flower cluster.
Centrifugal (a.) Having
the radicle turned toward the sides of the fruit, as some embryos.
Centrifugal (n.) A
centrifugal machine.
Centrifugence (n.) The
property or quality of being centrifugal.
Centring (n.) See
Centring.
Centripetal (a.) Tending,
or causing, to approach the center.
Centripetal (a.) Expanding
first at the base of the inflorescence, and proceeding in order towards the
summit.
Centripetal (a.) Having
the radicle turned toward the axis of the fruit, as some embryos.
Centripetal (a.)
Progressing by changes from the exterior of a thing toward its center; as, the
centripetal calcification of a bone.
Centripetence (n.)
Centripetency.
Centripetency (n.)
Tendency toward the center.
Centriscoid (a.) Allied
to, or resembling, the genus Centriscus, of which the bellows fish is an
example.
Centrobaric (a.) Relating
to the center of gravity, or to the process of finding it.
Centrode (n.) In two
figures having relative motion, one of the two curves which are the loci of the
instantaneous center.
Centroid (n.) The center
of mass, inertia, or gravity of a body or system of bodies.
Centrolecithal (a.) Having
the food yolk placed at the center of the ovum, segmentation being either
regular or unequal.
Centrolinead (n.) An
instrument for drawing lines through a point, or lines converging to a center.
Centrolineal (a.)
Converging to a center; -- applied to lines drawn so as to meet in a point or
center.
Centrosome (n.) A peculiar
rounded body lying near the nucleus of a cell. It is regarded as the dynamic
element by means of which the machinery of cell division is organized.
Centrostaltic (a.) A term
applied to the action of nerve force in the spinal center.
Centrums (pl. ) of Centrum
Centra (pl. ) of Centrum
Centrum (n.) The body, or
axis, of a vertebra. See Vertebra.
Centry (n.) See Sentry.
Centumviri (pl. ) of
Centumvir
Centumvir (n.) One of a
court of about one hundred judges chosen to try civil suits. Under the empire
the court was increased to 180, and met usually in four sections.
Centumviral (a.) Of or
pertaining to the centumviri, or to a centumvir.
Centumvirate (n.) The
office of a centumvir, or of the centumviri.
Centuple (a.) Hundredfold.
Centuple (v. t.) To
increase a hundredfold.
Centuplicated (imp. & p. p.)
of Centuplicate
Centuplicating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Centuplicate
Centuplicate (a.) To make
a hundredfold; to repeat a hundred times.
Centurial (a.) Of or
pertaining to a century; as, a centurial sermon.
Centuriate (a.) Pertaining
to, or divided into, centuries or hundreds.
Centuriate (v. t.) To
divide into hundreds.
Centuriator (n.) Alt. of
Centurist
Centurist (n.) An
historian who distinguishes time by centuries, esp. one of those who wrote the
"Magdeburg Centuries." See under Century.
Centurion (n.) A military
officer who commanded a minor division of the Roman army; a captain of a
century.
Centuries (pl. ) of
Century
Century (n.) A hundred;
as, a century of sonnets; an aggregate of a hundred things.
Century (n.) A period of a
hundred years; as, this event took place over two centuries ago.
Century (n.) A division of
the Roman people formed according to their property, for the purpose of voting
for civil officers.
Century (n.) One of sixty
companies into which a legion of the army was divided. It was Commanded by a
centurion.
Cepevorous (a.) Feeding
upon onions.
Cephalad (adv.) Forwards;
towards the head or anterior extremity of the body; opposed to caudad.
Cephalalgia (n.) Alt. of
Cephalalgy
Cephalalgy (n.) Pain in
the head; headache.
Cephalalgic (a.) Relating
to, or affected with, headache.
Cephalalgic (n.) A remedy
for the headache.
Cephalanthium (n.) Same as
Anthodium.
Cephalaspis (n.) A genus
of fossil ganoid fishes found in the old red sandstone or Devonian formation.
The head is large, and protected by a broad shield-shaped helmet prolonged
behind into two lateral points.
Cephalata (n. pl.) A large
division of Mollusca, including all except the bivalves; -- so called because
the head is distinctly developed. See Illustration in Appendix.
Cephalate (a.) Having a
head.
Cephalic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the head. See the Note under Anterior.
Cephalic (n.) A medicine
for headache, or other disorder in the head.
Cephalitis (n.) Same as
Phrenitis.
Cephalization (n.)
Domination of the head in animal life as expressed in the physical structure;
localization of important organs or parts in or near the head, in animal
development.
Cephalo () A combining form
denoting the head, of the head, connected with the head; as, cephalosome,
cephalopod.
Cephalocercal (a.)
Relating to the long axis of the body.
Cephaloid (a.) Shaped like
the head.
Cephalology (n.) The
science which treats of the head.
Cephalomere (n.) One of
the somites (arthromeres) which make up the head of arthropods.
Cephalometer (n.) An
instrument measuring the dimensions of the head of a fetus during delivery.
Cephalon (n.) The head.
Cephalophora (n. pl.) The
cephalata.
Cephalopod (n.) Alt. of
Cephalopode
Cephalopode (n.) One of
the Cephalopoda.
Cephalopoda (n. pl.) The
highest class of Mollusca.
Cephalopodic (a.) Alt. of
Cephalopodous
Cephalopodous (a.)
Belonging to, or resembling, the cephalopods.
Cephaloptera (n.) One of
the generic names of the gigantic ray (Manta birostris), known as devilfish and
sea devil. It is common on the coasts of South Carolina, Florida, and farther
south. Some of them grow to enormous size, becoming twenty feet of more across
the body, and weighing more than a ton.
Cephalosome (n.) The
anterior region or head of insects and other arthropods.
Cephalostyle (n.) The
anterior end of the notochord and its bony sheath in the base of cartilaginous
crania.
Cephalothorax (n.) The
anterior portion of any one of the Arachnida and higher Crustacea, consisting of
the united head and thorax.
Cephalotome (n.) An
instrument for cutting into the fetal head, to facilitate delivery.
Cephalotomy (n.)
Dissection or opening of the head.
Cephalotomy (n.)
Craniotomy; -- usually applied to bisection of the fetal head with a saw.
Cephalotribe (n.) An
obstetrical instrument for performing cephalotripsy.
Cephalotripsy (n.) The act
or operation of crushing the head of a fetus in the womb in order to effect
delivery.
Cephalotrocha (n.) A kind
of annelid larva with a circle of cilia around the head.
Cephalous (a.) Having a
head; -- applied chiefly to the Cephalata, a division of mollusks.
Cepheus (n.) A northern
constellation near the pole. Its head, which is in the Milky Way, is marked by a
triangle formed by three stars of the fourth magnitude. See Cassiopeia.
Ceraceous (a.) Having the
texture and color of new wax; like wax; waxy.
Cerago (n.) Beebread.
Ceramic (a.) Of or
pertaining to pottery; relating to the art of making earthenware; as, ceramic
products; ceramic ornaments for ceilings.
Ceramics (n.) The art of
making things of baked clay; as pottery, tiles, etc.
Ceramics (n.) Work formed
of clay in whole or in part, and baked; as, vases, urns, etc.
Cerargyrite (n.) Native
silver chloride, a mineral of a white to pale yellow or gray color, darkening on
exposure to the light. It may be cut by a knife, like lead or horn (hence called
horn silver).
Cerasin (n.) A white
amorphous substance, the insoluble part of cherry gum; -- called also
meta-arabinic acid.
Cerasin (n.) A gummy
mucilaginous substance; -- called also bassorin, tragacanthin, etc.
Cerasinous (a.) Pertaining
to, or containing, cerasin.
Cerasinous (a.) Of a
cherry color.
Cerastes (n.) A genus of
poisonous African serpents, with a horny scale over each eye; the horned viper.
Cerate (n.) An unctuous
preparation for external application, of a consistence intermediate between that
of an ointment and a plaster, so that it can be spread upon cloth without the
use of heat, but does not melt when applied to the skin.
Cerated (p. a.) Covered
with wax.
Ceratine (a.) Sophistical.
Ceratobranchia (n. pl.) A
group of nudibranchiate Mollusca having on the back papilliform or branched
organs serving as gills.
Ceratobranchial (a.)
Pertaining to the bone, or cartilage, below the epibranchial in a branchial
arch.
Ceratobranchial (n.) A
ceratobranchial bone, or cartilage.
Ceratodus (n.) A genus of
ganoid fishes, of the order Dipnoi, first known as Mesozoic fossil fishes; but
recently two living species have been discovered in Australian rivers. They have
lungs so well developed that they can leave the water and breathe in air. In
Australia they are called salmon and baramunda. See Dipnoi, and Archipterygium.
Ceratohyal (a.) Pertaining
to the bone, or cartilage, below the epihyal in the hyoid arch.
Ceratohyal (n.) A
ceratohyal bone, or cartilage, which, in man, forms one of the small horns of
the hyoid.
Ceratosaurus (n.) A
carnivorous American Jurassic dinosaur allied to the European Megalosaurus. The
animal was nearly twenty feet in length, and the skull bears a bony horn core on
the united nasal bones. See Illustration in Appendix.
Ceratospongiae (n. pl.) An
order of sponges in which the skeleton consists of horny fibers. It includes all
the commercial sponges.
Ceraunics (n.) That branch
of physics which treats of heat and electricity.
Ceraunoscope (n.) An
instrument or apparatus employed in the ancient mysteries to imitate thunder and
lightning.
Cerberean (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or resembling, Cerberus.
Cerberus (n.) A monster,
in the shape of a three-headed dog, guarding the entrance into the infernal
regions, Hence: Any vigilant custodian or guardian, esp. if surly.
Cerberus (n.) A genus of
East Indian serpents, allied to the pythons; the bokadam.
Cercal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the tail.
Cercarle (pl. ) of
Cercaria
Cercaria (n.) The larval
form of a trematode worm having the shape of a tadpole, with its body terminated
by a tail-like appendage.
Cercarian (a.) Of, like,
or pertaining to, the Cercariae.
Cercarian (n.) One of the
Cercariae.
Cercopod (n.) One of the
jointed antenniform appendages of the posterior somites of certain insects.
Cerci (pl. ) of Cercus
Cercus (n.) See Cercopod.
Cere (n.) The soft naked
sheath at the base of the beak of birds of prey, parrots, and some other birds.
See Beak.
Cered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cere
Cering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cere
Cere (v. t.) To wax; to
cover or close with wax.
Cereal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the grasses which are cultivated for their edible seeds (as wheat,
maize, rice, etc.), or to their seeds or grain.
Cereal (n.) Any grass
cultivated for its edible grain, or the grain itself; -- usually in the plural.
Cerealia (n. pl.) Public
festivals in honor of Ceres.
Cerealia (n. pl.) The
cereals.
Cerealin (n.) A
nitrogenous substance closely resembling diastase, obtained from bran, and
possessing the power of converting starch into dextrin, sugar, and lactic acid.
Cerebel (n.) The
cerebellum.
Cerebellar (a.) Alt. of
Cerebellous
Cerebellous (a.)
Pertaining to the cerebellum.
Cerebellums (pl. ) of
Cerebellum
Cerebella (pl. ) of
Cerebellum
Cerebellum (n.) The large
lobe of the hind brain in front of and above the medulla; the little brain. It
controls combined muscular action. See Brain.
Cerebral (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cerebrum.
Cerebral (n.) One of a
class of lingual consonants in the East Indian languages. See Lingual, n.
Cerebralism (n.) The
doctrine or theory that psychical phenomena are functions or products of the
brain only.
Cerebralist (n.) One who
accepts cerebralism.
Cerebrate (v. i.) To
exhibit mental activity; to have the brain in action.
Cerebration (n.) Action of
the brain, whether conscious or unconscious.
Cerebric (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, the brain.
Cerebricity (n.) Brain
power.
Cerebriform (a.) Like the
brain in form or substance.
Cerebrifugal (a.) Applied
to those nerve fibers which go from the brain to the spinal cord, and so
transfer cerebral impulses (centrifugal impressions) outwards.
Cerebrin (n.) A
nonphosphorized, nitrogenous substance, obtained from brain and nerve tissue by
extraction with boiling alcohol. It is uncertain whether it exists as such in
nerve tissue, or is a product of the decomposition of some more complex
substance.
Cerebripetal (a.) Applied
to those nerve fibers which go from the spinal cord to the brain and so transfer
sensations (centripetal impressions) from the exterior inwards.
Cerebritis (n.)
Inflammation of the cerebrum.
Cerebroid (a.) Resembling,
or analogous to, the cerebrum or brain.
Cerebrology (n.) The
science which treats of the cerebrum or brain.
Cerebropathy (n.) A
hypochondriacal condition verging upon insanity, occurring in those whose brains
have been unduly taxed; -- called also brain fag.
Cerebroscopy (n.)
Examination of the brain for the diagnosis of disease; esp., the act or process
of diagnosticating the condition of the brain by examination of the interior of
the eye (as with an ophthalmoscope).
Cerebrose (n.) A sugarlike
body obtained by the decomposition of the nitrogenous non-phosphorized
principles of the brain.
Cerebro-spinal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the central nervous system consisting of the brain and spinal
cord.
Cerebrums (pl. ) of
Cerebrum
Cerebra (pl. ) of Cerebrum
Cerebrum (n.) The
anterior, and in man the larger, division of the brain; the seat of the
reasoning faculties and the will. See Brain.
Cerecloth (n.) A cloth
smeared with melted wax, or with some gummy or glutinous matter.
Cerement (n.) A cerecloth
used for the special purpose of enveloping a dead body when embalmed.
Cerement (n.) Any shroud
or wrapping for the dead.
Ceremonial (a.) Relating
to ceremony, or external rite; ritual; according to the forms of established
rites.
Ceremonial (a.) Observant
of forms; ceremonious. [In this sense ceremonious is now preferred.]
Ceremonial (n.) A system
of rules and ceremonies, enjoined by law, or established by custom, in religious
worship, social intercourse, or the courts of princes; outward form.
Ceremonial (n.) The order
for rites and forms in the Roman Catholic church, or the book containing the
rules prescribed to be observed on solemn occasions.
Ceremonialism (n.)
Adherence to external rites; fondness for ceremony.
Ceremonially (adv.)
According to rites and ceremonies; as, a person ceremonially unclean.
Ceremonialness (n.)
Quality of being ceremonial.
Ceremonious (a.)
Consisting of outward forms and rites; ceremonial. [In this sense ceremonial is
now preferred.]
Ceremonious (a.) According
to prescribed or customary rules and forms; devoted to forms and ceremonies;
formally respectful; punctilious.
Ceremoniously (adv.) In a
ceremonious way.
Ceremoniousness (n.) The
quality, or practice, of being ceremonious.
Ceremonies (pl. ) of
Ceremony
Ceremony (n.) Ar act or
series of acts, often of a symbolical character, prescribed by law, custom, or
authority, in the conduct of important matters, as in the performance of
religious duties, the transaction of affairs of state, and the celebration of
notable events; as, the ceremony of crowning a sovereign; the ceremonies
observed in consecrating a church; marriage and baptismal ceremonies.
Ceremony (n.) Behavior
regulated by strict etiquette; a formal method of performing acts of civility;
forms of civility prescribed by custom or authority.
Ceremony (n.) A ceremonial
symbols; an emblem, as a crown, scepter, garland, etc.
Ceremony (n.) A sign or
prodigy; a portent.
Cereous (a.) Waxen; like
wax.
Ceres (n.) The daughter of
Saturn and Ops or Rhea, the goddess of corn and tillage.
Ceres (n.) The first
discovered asteroid.
Ceresin (n.) A white wax,
made by bleaching and purifying ozocerite, and used as a substitute for beeswax.
Cereus (n.) A genus of
plants of the Cactus family. They are natives of America, from California to
Chili.
Cerial (a.) Same as
Cerrial.
Ceriferous (a.) Producing
wax.
Cerin (n.) A waxy
substance extracted by alcohol or ether from cork; sometimes applied also to the
portion of beeswax which is soluble in alcohol.
Cerin (n.) A variety of
the mineral allanite.
Cerinthian (n.) One of an
ancient religious sect, so called from Cerinthus, a Jew, who attempted to unite
the doctrines of Christ with the opinions of the Jews and Gnostics.
Ceriph (n.) One of the
fine lines of a letter, esp. one of the fine cross strokes at the top and bottom
of letters.
Cerise (a.)
Cherry-colored; a light bright red; -- applied to textile fabrics, especially
silk.
Cerite (n.) A gastropod
shell belonging to the family Cerithiidae; -- so called from its hornlike form.
Cerite (n.) A mineral of a
brownish of cherry-red color, commonly massive. It is a hydrous silicate of
cerium and allied metals.
Cerium (n.) A rare
metallic element, occurring in the minerals cerite, allanite, monazite, etc.
Symbol Ce. Atomic weight 141.5. It resembles iron in color and luster, but is
soft, and both malleable and ductile. It tarnishes readily in the air.
Cernuous (a.) Inclining or
nodding downward; pendulous; drooping; -- said of a bud, flower, fruit, or the
capsule of a moss.
Cero (n.) A large and
valuable fish of the Mackerel family, of the genus Scomberomorus. Two species
are found in the West Indies and less commonly on the Atlantic coast of the
United States, -- the common cero (Scomberomorus caballa), called also kingfish,
and spotted, or king, cero (S. regalis).
Cerograph (n.) A writing
on wax.
Cerographic (a.) Alt. of
Cerographical
Cerographical (a.) Of or
pertaining to cerography.
Cerographist (n.) One who
practices cerography.
Cerography (n.) The art of
making characters or designs in, or with, wax.
Cerography (n.) A method
of making stereotype plates from inscribed sheets of wax.
Cerolite (n.) A hydrous
silicate of magnesium, allied to serpentine, occurring in waxlike masses of a
yellow or greenish color.
Ceroma (n.) The unguent (a
composition of oil and wax) with which wrestlers were anointed among the ancient
Romans.
Ceroma (n.) That part of
the baths and gymnasia in which bathers and wrestlers anointed themselves.
Ceroma (n.) The cere of
birds.
Ceromancy (n.) Divination
by dropping melted wax in water.
Ceroon (n.) A bale or
package. covered with hide, or with wood bound with hide; as, a ceroon of
indigo, cochineal, etc.
Ceroplastic (a.) Relating
to the art of modeling in wax.
Ceroplastic (a.) Modeled
in wax; as, a ceroplastic figure.
Ceroplastics (n.) Alt. of
Ceroplasty
Ceroplasty (n.) The art of
modeling in wax.
Cerosin (n.) A waxy
substance obtained from the bark of the sugar cane, and crystallizing in
delicate white laminae.
Cerote (n.) See Cerate.
Cerotene (n.) A white waxy
solid obtained from Chinese wax, and by the distillation of cerotin.
Cerotic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, beeswax or Chinese wax; as, cerotic acid or alcohol.
Cerotin (n.) A white
crystalline substance, C27H55.OH, obtained from Chinese wax, and regarded as an
alcohol of the marsh gas series; -- called also cerotic alcohol, ceryl alcohol.
Cerrial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cerris.
Cerris (n.) A species of
oak (Quercus cerris) native in the Orient and southern Europe; -- called also
bitter oak and Turkey oak.
Certain (a.) Assured in
mind; having no doubts; free from suspicions concerning.
Certain (a.) Determined;
resolved; -- used with an infinitive.
Certain (a.) Not to be
doubted or denied; established as a fact.
Certain (a.) Actually
existing; sure to happen; inevitable.
Certain (a.) Unfailing;
infallible.
Certain (a.) Fixed or
stated; regular; determinate.
Certain (a.) Not
specifically named; indeterminate; indefinite; one or some; -- sometimes used
independenty as a noun, and meaning certain persons.
Certain (n.) Certainty.
Certain (n.) A certain
number or quantity.
Certain (adv.) Certainly.
Certainly (adv.) Without
doubt or question; unquestionably.
Certainness (n.)
Certainty.
Certainties (pl. ) of
Certainty
Certainty (n.) The
quality, state, or condition, of being certain.
Certainty (n.) A fact or
truth unquestionable established.
Certainty (n.) Clearness;
freedom from ambiguity; lucidity.
Certes (adv.) Certainly;
in truth; verily.
Certificate (n.) A written
testimony to the truth of any fact; as, certificate of good behavior.
Certificate (n.) A written
declaration legally authenticated.
Certificated (imp. & p. p.)
of Certificate
Certificating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Certificate
Certificate (v. t.) To
verify or vouch for by certificate.
Certificate (v. t.) To
furnish with a certificate; as, to certificate the captain of a vessel; a
certificated teacher.
Certification (n.) The act
of certifying.
Certifier (n.) One who
certifies or assures.
Certified (imp. & p. p.)
of Certify
Certifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Certify
Certify (v. t.) To give
cetain information to; to assure; to make certain.
Certify (v. t.) To give
certain information of; to make certain, as a fact; to verify.
Certify (v. t.) To testify
to in writing; to make a declaration concerning, in writing, under hand, or hand
and seal.
Certiorari (n.) A writ
issuing out of chancery, or a superior court, to call up the records of a
inferior court, or remove a cause there depending, in order that the party may
have more sure and speedy justice, or that errors and irregularities may be
corrected. It is obtained upon complaint of a party that he has not received
justice, or can not have an impartial trial in the inferior court.
Certitude (n.) Freedom
from doubt; assurance; certainty.
Cerule (a.) Blue;
cerulean.
Cerulean (a.) Sky-colored;
blue; azure.
Ceruleous (a.) Cerulean.
Cerulific (a.) Producing a
blue or sky color.
Cerumen (n.) The yellow,
waxlike secretion from the glands of the external ear; the earwax.
Ceruminous (a.) Pertaining
to, or secreting, cerumen; as, the ceruminous glands.
Ceruse (n.) White lead,
used as a pigment. See White lead, under White.
Ceruse (n.) A cosmetic
containing white lead.
Ceruse (n.) The native
carbonate of lead.
Cerused (a.) Washed with a
preparation of white lead; as, cerused face.
Cerusite (n.) Alt. of
Cerussite
Cerussite (n.) Native lead
carbonate; a mineral occurring in colorless, white, or yellowish transparent
crystals, with an adamantine, also massive and compact.
Cervantite (n.) See under
Antimony.
Cervelat (n.) An ancient
wind instrument, resembling the bassoon in tone.
Cervical (a.) Of or
pertaining to the neck; as, the cervical vertebrae.
Cervicide (n.) The act of
killing deer; deer-slaying.
Cervine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the deer, or to the family Cervidae.
Cervixes (pl. ) of Cervix
Cervices (pl. ) of Cervix
Cervix (n.) The neck;
also, the necklike portion of any part, as of the womb. See Illust. of Bird.
Cervus (n.) A genus of
ruminants, including the red deer and other allied species.
Ceryl (n.) A radical,
C27H55 supposed to exist in several compounds obtained from Chinese wax,
beeswax, etc.
Cesarean (a.) Alt. of
Cesarian
Cesarian (a.) Same as
Caesarean, Caesarian.
Cesarism (n.) See
Caesarism.
Cespitine (n.) An oil
obtained by distillation of peat, and containing various members of the pyridine
series.
Cespititious (a.) Same as
Cespitious.
Cespitose (a.) Having the
form a piece of turf, i. e., many stems from one rootstock or from many
entangled rootstocks or roots.
Cespitous (a.) Pertaining
to, consisting, of resembling, turf; turfy.
Cess (n.) A rate or tax.
Cess (n.) Bound; measure.
Cessed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cess
Cessing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cess
Cess (v. t.) To rate; to
tax; to assess.
Cess (v. i.) To cease; to
neglect.
Cessant (a.) Inactive;
dormant
Cessation (n.) A ceasing
or discontinuance, as of action, whether temporary or final; a stop; as, a
cessation of the war.
Cessavit (n.) A writ given
by statute to recover lands when the tenant has for two years failed to perform
the conditions of his tenure.
Cesser (v. i.) a neglect
of a tenant to perform services, or make payment, for two years.
Cessible (a.) Giving way;
yielding.
Cession (n.) A yielding to
physical force.
Cession (n.) Concession;
compliance.
Cession (n.) A yielding,
or surrender, as of property or rights, to another person; the act of ceding.
Cession (n.) The giving up
or vacating a benefice by accepting another without a proper dispensation.
Cession (n.) The voluntary
surrender of a person's effects to his creditors to avoid imprisonment.
Cessionary (a.) Having
surrendered the effects; as, a cessionary bankrupt.
Cessment (v. t.) An
assessment or tax.
Cessor (v. i.) One who
neglects, for two years, to perform the service by which he holds lands, so that
he incurs the danger of the writ of cessavit. See Cessavit.
Cessor (v. t.) An
assessor.
Cesspipe (n.) A pipe for
carrying off waste water, etc., from a sink or cesspool.
Cesspool (n.) A cistern in
the course, or the termination, of a drain, to collect sedimentary or
superfluous matter; a privy vault; any receptacle of filth.
Cest (n.) A woman's
girdle; a cestus.
Cestode (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cestoidea.
Cestode (n.) One of the
Cestoidea.
Cestoid (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cestoidea.
Cestoid (n.) One of the
Cestoidea.
Cestoidea (n. pl.) A class
of parasitic worms (Platelminthes) of which the tapeworms are the most common
examples. The body is flattened, and usually but not always long, and composed
of numerous joints or segments, each of which may contain a complete set of male
and female reproductive organs. They have neither mouth nor intestine. See
Tapeworm.
Cestoldean (n.) One of the
Cestoidea.
Cestraciont (n.) A shark
of the genus Cestracion, and of related genera. The posterior teeth form a
pavement of bony plates for crushing shellfish. Most of the species are extinct.
The Port Jackson shark and a similar one found in California are living
examples.
Cestraciont (a.)
Pertaining to, or characteristic of, the genus Cestracion.
Cestus (n.) A girdle;
particularly that of Aphrodite (or Venus) which gave the wearer the power of
exciting love.
Cestus (n.) A genus of
Ctenophora. The typical species (Cestus Veneris) is remarkable for its brilliant
iridescent colors, and its long, girdlelike form.
Cestus (n.) A covering for
the hands of boxers, made of leather bands, and often loaded with lead or iron.
Cestuy (pron.) Alt. of
Cestui
Cestui (pron.) He; the
one.
Cesura (n.) See Caesura.
Cesural (a.) See Caesural.
Cetacea (n. pl.) An order
of marine mammals, including the whales. Like ordinary mammals they breathe by
means of lungs, and bring forth living young which they suckle for some time.
The anterior limbs are changed to paddles; the tail flukes are horizontal. There
are two living suborders:
Cetacean (n.) One of the
Cetacea.
Cetaceous (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cetacea.
Cete (n.) One of the
Cetacea, or collectively, the Cetacea.
Cetene (n.) An oily
hydrocarbon, C16H32, of the ethylene series, obtained from spermaceti.
Ceterach (n.) A species of
fern with fronds (Asplenium Ceterach).
Cetewale (n.) Same as
Zedoary.
Cetic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a whale.
Cetin (n.) A white, waxy
substance, forming the essential part of spermaceti.
Cetological (a.) Of or
pertaining to cetology.
Cetologist (a.) One versed
in cetology.
Cetology (n.) The
description or natural history of cetaceous animals.
Cetraric (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, the lichen, Iceland moss (Cetaria Islandica).
Cetrarin (n.) A white
substance extracted from the lichen, Iceland moss (Cetraria Islandica). It
consists of several ingredients, among which is cetraric acid, a white,
crystalline, bitter substance.
Cetyl (n.) A radical,
C16H33, not yet isolated, but supposed to exist in a series of compounds
homologous with the ethyl compounds, and derived from spermaceti.
Cetylic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, spermaceti.
Ceylanite (n.) A dingy
blue, or grayish black, variety of spinel. It is also called pleonaste.
Ceylonese (a.) Of or
pertaining to Ceylon.
Ceylonese (n. sing. & pl.)
A native or natives of Ceylon.
C. G. S. () An abbreviation for
Centimeter, Gram, Second. -- applied to a system of units much employed in
physical science, based upon the centimeter as the unit of length, the gram as
the unit of weight or mass, and the second as the unit of time.
Chab (n.) The red-bellied
wood pecker (Melanerpes Carolinus).
Chabasite (n.) Alt. of
Cabazite
Cabazite (n.) A mineral
occuring in glassy rhombohedral crystals, varying, in color from white to yellow
or red. It is essentially a hydrous silicate of alumina and lime. Called also
chabasie.
Chablis (n.) A white wine
made near Chablis, a town in France.
Chablis (n.) a white wine
resembling Chablis{1}, but made elsewhere, as in California.
Chabouk (n.) Alt. of
Chabuk
Chabuk (n.) A long whip,
such as is used in the East in the infliction of punishment.
Chace (n.) See 3d Chase,
n., 3.
Chace (v. t.) To pursue.
See Chase v. t.
Chachalaca (n.) The Texan
guan (Ortalis vetula).
Chak (v. i.) To toss up
the head frequently, as a horse to avoid the restraint of the bridle.
Chacma (n.) A large
species of African baboon (Cynocephalus porcarius); -- called also ursine
baboon. [See Illust. of Baboon.]
Chaconne (n.) An old
Spanish dance in moderate three-four measure, like the Passacaglia, which is
slower. Both are used by classical composers as themes for variations.
Chad (n.) See Shad.
Chaetetes (n.) A genus of
fossil corals, common in the lower Silurian limestones.
Chaetiferous (a.) Bearing
setae.
Chaetodont (n.) A marine
fish of the family Chaetodontidae. The chaetodonts have broad, compressed
bodies, and usually bright colors.
Chaetodont (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Chaetodonts or the family Chaetodontidae.
Chaetognath (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Chaetognatha.
Chaetognatha (n. pl.) An
order of free-swimming marine worms, of which the genus Sagitta is the type.
They have groups of curved spines on each side of the head.
Chaetopod (a.) Pertaining
to the Chaetopoda.
Chaetopod (n.) One of the
Chaetopoda.
Chaetopoda (n. pl.) A very
extensive order of Annelida, characterized by the presence of lateral setae, or
spines, on most or all of the segments. They are divided into two principal
groups: Oligochaeta, including the earthworms and allied forms, and Polychaeta,
including most of the marine species.
Chaetotaxy (n.) The
arrangement of bristles on an insect.
Chafed (imp. & p. p.) of
Chafe
Chafing (p pr. & vb. n.)
of Chafe
Chafe (v. t.) To excite
heat in by friction; to rub in order to stimulate and make warm.
Chafe (v. t.) To excite
passion or anger in; to fret; to irritate.
Chafe (v. t.) To fret and
wear by rubbing; as, to chafe a cable.
Chafe (v. i.) To rub; to
come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction.
Chafe (v. i.) To be worn
by rubbing; as, a cable chafes.
Chafe (v. i.) To have a
feeling of vexation; to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated.
Chafe (n.) Heat excited by
friction.
Chafe (n.) Injury or wear
caused by friction.
Chafe (n.) Vexation;
irritation of mind; rage.
Chafer (n.) One who
chafes.
Chafer (n.) A vessel for
heating water; -- hence, a dish or pan.
Chafer (n.) A kind of
beetle; the cockchafer. The name is also applied to other species; as, the rose
chafer.
Chafery (v. t.) An open
furnace or forge, in which blooms are heated before being wrought into bars.
Chafewax (n.) Alt. of
Chaffwax
Chaffwax (n.) Formerly a
chancery officer who fitted wax for sealing writs and other documents.
Chafeweed (n.) The cudweed
(Gnaphalium), used to prevent or cure chafing.
Chaff (n.) The glumes or
husks of grains and grasses separated from the seed by threshing and winnowing,
etc.
Chaff (n.) Anything of a
comparatively light and worthless character; the refuse part of anything.
Chaff (n.) Straw or hay
cut up fine for the food of cattle.
Chaff (n.) Light jesting
talk; banter; raillery.
Chaff (n.) The scales or
bracts on the receptacle, which subtend each flower in the heads of many
Compositae, as the sunflower.
Chaffed (imp. & p. p.) of
Chaff
Chaffing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chaff
Chaff (v. i.) To use
light, idle language by way of fun or ridicule; to banter.
Chaff (v. t.) To make fun
of; to turn into ridicule by addressing in ironical or bantering language; to
quiz.
Chaffer (n.) One who
chaffs.
Chaffer (n.) Bargaining;
merchandise.
Chaffered (imp. & p. p.)
of Chaffer
Chaffering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chaffer
Chaffer (n.) To treat or
dispute about a purchase; to bargain; to haggle or higgle; to negotiate.
Chaffer (n.) To talk much
and idly; to chatter.
Chaffer (v. t.) To buy or
sell; to trade in.
Chaffer (v. t.) To
exchange; to bandy, as words.
Chafferer (n.) One who
chaffers; a bargainer.
Chaffern (v. t.) A vessel
for heating water.
Chaffery (n.) Traffic;
bargaining.
Chaffinch (n.) A bird of
Europe (Fringilla coelebs), having a variety of very sweet songs, and highly
valued as a cage bird; -- called also copper finch.
Chaffing (n.) The use of
light, frivolous language by way of fun or ridicule; raillery; banter.
Chaffless (a.) Without
chaff.
Chaffy (a.) Abounding in,
or resembling, chaff.
Chaffy (a.) Light or
worthless as chaff.
Chaffy (a.) Resembling
chaff; composed of light dry scales.
Chaffy (a.) Bearing or
covered with dry scales, as the under surface of certain ferns, or the disk of
some composite flowers.
Chafing (v. t.) The act of
rubbing, or wearing by friction; making by rubbing.
Chagreen (n.) See
Shagreen.
Chagrin (n.) Vexation;
mortification.
Chagrined (imp. & p. p.)
of Chagrin
Chargrining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chagrin
Chagrin (n.) To excite
ill-humor in; to vex; to mortify; as, he was not a little chagrined.
Chagrin (v. i.) To be
vexed or annoyed.
Chagrin (a.) Chagrined.
Chain (n.) A series of
links or rings, usually of metal, connected, or fitted into one another, used
for various purposes, as of support, of restraint, of ornament, of the exertion
and transmission of mechanical power, etc.
Chain (n.) That which
confines, fetters, or secures, as a chain; a bond; as, the chains of habit.
Chain (n.) A series of
things linked together; or a series of things connected and following each other
in succession; as, a chain of mountains; a chain of events or ideas.
Chain (n.) An instrument
which consists of links and is used in measuring land.
Chain (n.) Iron links
bolted to the side of a vessel to bold the dead-eyes connected with the shrouds;
also, the channels.
Chain (n.) The warp
threads of a web.
Chained (imp. p. p.) of
Chain
Chaining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chain
Chain (v. t.) To fasten,
bind, or connect with a chain; to fasten or bind securely, as with a chain; as,
to chain a bulldog.
Chain (v. t.) To keep in
slavery; to enslave.
Chain (v. t.) To unite
closely and strongly.
Chain (v. t.) To measure
with the chain.
Chain (v. t.) To protect
by drawing a chain across, as a harbor.
Chainless (a.) Having no
chain; not restrained or fettered.
Chainlet (n.) A small
chain.
Chain pump () A pump consisting
of an endless chain, running over a drum or wheel by which it is moved, and
dipping below the water to be raised. The chain has at intervals disks or lifts
which fit the tube through which the ascending part passes and carry the water
to the point of discharge.
Chain stitch () An ornamental
stitch like the links of a chain; -- used in crocheting, sewing, and embroidery.
Chain stitch () A stitch in which
the looping of the thread or threads forms a chain on the under side of the
work; the loop stitch, as distinguished from the lock stitch. See Stitch.
Chain wheel () A chain pulley, or
sprocket wheel.
Chain wheel () An inversion of
the chain pump, by which it becomes a motor driven by water.
Chainwork (n.) Work looped
or linked after the manner of a chain; chain stitch work.
Chair (n.) A movable
single seat with a back.
Chair (n.) An official
seat, as of a chief magistrate or a judge, but esp. that of a professor; hence,
the office itself.
Chair (n.) The presiding
officer of an assembly; a chairman; as, to address the chair.
Chair (n.) A vehicle for
one person; either a sedan borne upon poles, or two-wheeled carriage, drawn by
one horse; a gig.
Chair (n.) An iron block
used on railways to support the rails and secure them to the sleepers.
Chaired (imp. & p. pr.) of
Chair
Chairing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chair
Chair (v. t.) To place in
a chair.
Chair (v. t.) To carry
publicly in a chair in triumph.
Chairmen (pl. ) of
Chairman
Chairman (n.) The
presiding officer of a committee, or of a public or private meeting, or of any
organized body.
Chairman (n.) One whose
business it is to cary a chair or sedan.
Chairmanship (n.) The
office of a chairman of a meeting or organized body.
Chaise (n.) A two-wheeled
carriage for two persons, with a calash top, and the body hung on leather
straps, or thorough-braces. It is usually drawn by one horse.
Chaise (n.) a carriage in
general.
Chaja (n.) The crested
screamer of Brazil (Palamedea, / Chauna, chavaria), so called in imitation of
its notes; -- called also chauna, and faithful kamichi. It is often domesticated
and is useful in guarding other poultry. See Kamichi.
Chalazas (pl. ) of Chalaza
Chalazae (pl. ) of Chalaza
Chalaza (n.) The place on
an ovule, or seed, where its outer coats cohere with each other and the nucleus.
Chalaza (n.) A spiral band
of thickened albuminous substance which exists in the white of the bird's egg,
and serves to maintain the yolk in its position; the treadle.
Chalazal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the chalaza.
Chalaze (n.) Same as
Chalaza.
Chalaziferous (a.) Having
or bearing chalazas.
Chalazion (n.) A small
circumscribed tumor of the eyelid caused by retention of secretion, and by
inflammation of the Melbomian glands.
Chalcanthite (n.) Native
blue vitriol. See Blue vitriol, under Blue.
Chalcedonic (a.) Of or
pertaining to chalcedony.
Chalcedonies (pl. ) of
Chalcedony
Chalcedony (n.) A
cryptocrystalline, translucent variety of quartz, having usually a whitish
color, and a luster nearly like wax.
Chalchihuitl (n.) The
Mexican name for turquoise. See Turquoise.
Chalcid fly () One of a numerous
family of hymenopterous insects (Chalcididae. Many are gallflies, others are
parasitic on insects.
Chalcidian (n.) One of a
tropical family of snakelike lizards (Chalcidae), having four small or
rudimentary legs.
Chalcocite (n.) Native
copper sulphide, called also copper glance, and vitreous copper; a mineral of a
black color and metallic luster.
Chalcographer (n.) Alt. of
Chalcographist
Chalcographist (n.) An
engraver on copper or brass; hence, an engraver of copper plates for printing
upon paper.
Chalcography (n.) The act
or art of engraving on copper or brass, especially of engraving for printing.
Chalcopyrite (n.) Copper
pyrites, or yellow copper ore; a common ore of copper, containing copper, iron,
and sulphur. It occurs massive and in tetragonal crystals of a bright brass
yellow color.
Chaldaic (a.) Of or
pertaining to Chaldea.
Chaldaic (n.) The language
or dialect of the Chaldeans; Chaldee.
Chaldaism (n.) An idiom or
peculiarity in the Chaldee dialect.
Chaldean (a.) Of or
pertaining to Chaldea.
Chaldean (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Chaldea.
Chaldean (n.) A learned
man, esp. an astrologer; -- so called among the Eastern nations, because
astrology and the kindred arts were much cultivated by the Chaldeans.
Chaldean (n.) Nestorian.
Chaldee (a.) Of or
pertaining to Chaldea.
Chaldee (n.) The language
or dialect of the Chaldeans; eastern Aramaic, or the Aramaic used in Chaldea.
Chaldrich (n.) Alt. of
Chalder
Chalder (n.) A kind of
bird; the oyster catcher.
Chaldron (n.) An English
dry measure, being, at London, 36 bushels heaped up, or its equivalent weight,
and more than twice as much at Newcastle. Now used exclusively for coal and
coke.
Chalet (n.) A herdsman's
hut in the mountains of Switzerland.
Chalet (n.) A summer
cottage or country house in the Swiss mountains; any country house built in the
style of the Swiss cottages.
Chalice (n.) A cup or
bowl; especially, the cup used in the sacrament of the Lord's Supper.
Chaliced (a.) Having a
calyx or cup; cup-shaped.
Chalk (n.) A soft, earthy
substance, of a white, grayish, or yellowish white color, consisting of calcium
carbonate, and having the same composition as common limestone.
Chalk (n.) Finely prepared
chalk, used as a drawing implement; also, by extension, a compound, as of clay
and black lead, or the like, used in the same manner. See Crayon.
Chalked (imp. & p. p.) of
Chalk
Chalking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chalk
Chalk (v. t.) To rub or
mark with chalk.
Chalk (v. t.) To manure
with chalk, as land.
Chalk (v. t.) To make
white, as with chalk; to make pale; to bleach.
Chalkcutter (n.) A man who
digs chalk.
Chalkiness (n.) The state
of being chalky.
Chalkstone (n.) A mass of
chalk.
Chalkstone (n.) A
chalklike concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in and about
the small joints, in the external ear, and in other situations, in those
affected with gout; a tophus.
Chalky (a.) Consisting of,
or resembling, chalk; containing chalk; as, a chalky cliff; a chalky taste.
Challenge (n.) An
invitation to engage in a contest or controversy of any kind; a defiance;
specifically, a summons to fight a duel; also, the letter or message conveying
the summons.
Challenge (n.) The act of
a sentry in halting any one who appears at his post, and demanding the
countersign.
Challenge (n.) A claim or
demand.
Challenge (n.) The opening
and crying of hounds at first finding the scent of their game.
Challenge (n.) An
exception to a juror or to a member of a court martial, coupled with a demand
that he should be held incompetent to act; the claim of a party that a certain
person or persons shall not sit in trial upon him or his cause.
Challenge (n.) An
exception to a person as not legally qualified to vote. The challenge must be
made when the ballot is offered.
Challenged (imp. & p. p.)
of Challenge
Challenging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Challenge
Challenge (n.) To call to
a contest of any kind; to call to answer; to defy.
Challenge (n.) To call,
invite, or summon to answer for an offense by personal combat.
Challenge (n.) To claim as
due; to demand as a right.
Challenge (n.) To censure;
to blame.
Challenge (n.) To question
or demand the countersign from (one who attempts to pass the lines); as, the
sentinel challenged us, with "Who comes there?"
Challenge (n.) To take
exception to; question; as, to challenge the accuracy of a statement or of a
quotation.
Challenge (n.) To object
to or take exception to, as to a juror, or member of a court.
Challenge (n.) To object
to the reception of the vote of, as on the ground that the person in not
qualified as a voter.
Challenge (v. i.) To
assert a right; to claim a place.
Challengeable (a.) That
may be challenged.
Challenger (n.) One who
challenges.
Challis (n.) A soft and
delicate woolen, or woolen and silk, fabric, for ladies' dresses.
Chalon (n.) A bed blanket.
Chalybean (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Chalybes, an ancient people of Pontus in Asia Minor,
celebrated for working in iron and steel.
Chalybean (a.) Of superior
quality and temper; -- applied to steel.
Chalybeate (a.)
Impregnated with salts of iron; having a taste like iron; as, chalybeate
springs.
Chalybeate (n.) Any water,
liquid, or medicine, into which iron enters as an ingredient.
Chalybeous (a.) Steel
blue; of the color of tempered steel.
Chalybite (n.) Native iron
carbonate; -- usually called siderite.
Cham (v. t.) To chew.
Cham (n.) The sovereign
prince of Tartary; -- now usually written khan.
Chamade (n.) A signal made
for a parley by beat of a drum.
Chamal (n.) The Angora
goat. See Angora goat, under Angora.
Chamber (n.) A retired
room, esp. an upper room used for sleeping; a bedroom; as, the house had four
chambers.
Chamber (n.) Apartments in
a lodging house.
Chamber (n.) A hall, as
where a king gives audience, or a deliberative body or assembly meets; as,
presence chamber; senate chamber.
Chamber (n.) A legislative
or judicial body; an assembly; a society or association; as, the Chamber of
Deputies; the Chamber of Commerce.
Chamber (n.) A compartment
or cell; an inclosed space or cavity; as, the chamber of a canal lock; the
chamber of a furnace; the chamber of the eye.
Chamber (n.) A room or
rooms where a lawyer transacts business; a room or rooms where a judge transacts
such official business as may be done out of court.
Chamber (n.) A chamber
pot.
Chamber (n.) That part of
the bore of a piece of ordnance which holds the charge, esp. when of different
diameter from the rest of the bore; -- formerly, in guns, made smaller than the
bore, but now larger, esp. in breech-loading guns.
Chamber (n.) A cavity in a
mine, usually of a cubical form, to contain the powder.
Chamber (n.) A short piece
of ordnance or cannon, which stood on its breech, without any carriage, formerly
used chiefly for rejoicings and theatrical cannonades.
Chambered (imp. & p. p.)
of Chamber
Chambering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chamber
Chamber (v. i.) To reside
in or occupy a chamber or chambers.
Chamber (v. i.) To be
lascivious.
Chamber (v. t.) To shut
up, as in a chamber.
Chamber (v. t.) To furnish
with a chamber; as, to chamber a gun.
Chambered (a.) Having a
chamber or chambers; as, a chambered shell; a chambered gun.
Chamberer (n.) One who
attends in a chamber; a chambermaid.
Chamberer (n.) A civilian;
a carpetmonger.
Chambering (n.) Lewdness.
Chamberlain (n.) An
officer or servant who has charge of a chamber or chambers.
Chamberlain (n.) An upper
servant of an inn.
Chamberlain (n.) An
officer having the direction and management of the private chambers of a
nobleman or monarch; hence, in Europe, one of the high officers of a court.
Chamberlain (n.) A
treasurer or receiver of public money; as, the chamberlain of London, of North
Wales, etc.
Chamberlainship (n.)
Office of a chamberlain.
Chambermaid (n.) A
maidservant who has the care of chambers, making the beds, sweeping, cleaning
the rooms, etc.
Chambermaid (n.) A lady's
maid.
Chambertin (n.) A red wine
from Chambertin near Dijon, in Burgundy.
Chambrel (n.) Same as
Gambrel.
Chameck (n.) A kind of
spider monkey (Ateles chameck), having the thumbs rudimentary and without a
nail.
Chameleon (n.) A
lizardlike reptile of the genus Chamaeleo, of several species, found in Africa,
Asia, and Europe. The skin is covered with fine granulations; the tail is
prehensile, and the body is much compressed laterally, giving it a high back.
Chameleonize (v. t.) To
change into various colors.
Chamfer (n.) The surface
formed by cutting away the arris, or angle, formed by two faces of a piece of
timber, stone, etc.
Chamfered (imp. & p. p.)
of Chamfer
Chamfering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chamfer
Chamfer (v. t.) To cut a
furrow in, as in a column; to groove; to channel; to flute.
Chamfer (v. t.) To make a
chamfer on.
Chamfret (n.) A small
gutter; a furrow; a groove.
Chamfret (n.) A chamfer.
Chamfron (n.) The
frontlet, or head armor, of a horse.
Chamlet (n.) See Camlet.
Chamois (n.) A small
species of antelope (Rupicapra tragus), living on the loftiest mountain ridges
of Europe, as the Alps, Pyrenees, etc. It possesses remarkable agility, and is a
favorite object of chase.
Chamois (n.) A soft
leather made from the skin of the chamois, or from sheepskin, etc.; -- called
also chamois leather, and chammy or shammy leather. See Shammy.
Chamomile (n.) See
Camomile.
Champed (imp. & p. p.) of
Champ
Champing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Champ
Champ (v. t.) To bite with
repeated action of the teeth so as to be heard.
Champ (v. t.) To bite into
small pieces; to crunch.
Champ (v. i.) To bite or
chew impatiently.
Champ (n.) Alt. of Champe
Champe (n.) The field or
ground on which carving appears in relief.
Champagne (n.) A light
wine, of several kinds, originally made in the province of Champagne, in France.
Champaign (n.) A flat,
open country.
Champaign (a.) Flat; open;
level.
Champer (n.) One who
champs, or bites.
Champertor (n.) One guilty
of champerty; one who purchases a suit, or the right of suing, and carries it on
at his own expense, in order to obtain a share of the gain.
Champerty (n.) Partnership
in power; equal share of authority.
Champerty (n.) The
prosecution or defense of a suit, whether by furnishing money or personal
services, by one who has no legitimate concern therein, in consideration of an
agreement that he shall receive, in the event of success, a share of the matter
in suit; maintenance with the addition of an agreement to divide the thing in
suit. See Maintenance.
Champignon (n.) An edible
species of mushroom (Agaricus campestris).
Chappion (n.) One who
engages in any contest; esp. one who in ancient times contended in single combat
in behalf of another's honor or rights; or one who acts or speaks in behalf of a
person or a cause; a defender; an advocate; a hero.
Chappion (n.) One who by
defeating all rivals, has obtained an acknowledged supremacy in any branch of
athetics or game of skill, and is ready to contend with any rival; as, the
champion of England.
Championed (imp. & p. p.)
of Champion
Championing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Champion
Champion (v. t.) To
furnish with a champion; to attend or defend as champion; to support or
maintain; to protect.
Championness (n.) A female
champion.
Championship (n.) State of
being champion; leadership; supremacy.
Champlain period () A subdivision
of the Quaternary age immediately following the Glacial period; -- so named from
beds near Lake Champlain.
Chamsin (n.) See Kamsin.
Chance (n.) A supposed
material or psychical agent or mode of activity other than a force, law, or
purpose; fortune; fate; -- in this sense often personified.
Chance (n.) The operation
or activity of such agent.
Chance (n.) The supposed
effect of such an agent; something that befalls, as the result of unknown or
unconsidered forces; the issue of uncertain conditions; an event not calculated
upon; an unexpected occurrence; a happening; accident; fortuity; casualty.
Chance (n.) A possibility;
a likelihood; an opportunity; -- with reference to a doubtful result; as, a
chance to escape; a chance for life; the chances are all against him.
Chance (n.) Probability.
Chanced (imp. & p. p.) of
Chance
Chancing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chance
Chance (v. i.) To happen,
come, or arrive, without design or expectation.
Chance (v. t.) To take the
chances of; to venture upon; -- usually with it as object.
Chance (v. t.) To befall;
to happen to.
Chance (a.) Happening by
chance; casual.
Chance (adv.) By chance;
perchance.
Chanceable (a.)
Fortuitous; casual.
Chanceably (adv.) By
chance.
Chanceful (a.) Hazardous.
Chancel (v. t.) That part
of a church, reserved for the use of the clergy, where the altar, or communion
table, is placed.
Chancel (v. t.) All that
part of a cruciform church which is beyond the line of the transept farthest
from the main front.
Chancellery (n.)
Chancellorship.
Chancellor (n.) A judicial
court of chancery, which in England and in the United States is distinctively a
court with equity jurisdiction.
Chancellorship (n.) The
office of a chancellor; the time during which one is chancellor.
Chance-medley (n.) The
killing of another in self-defense upon a sudden and unpremeditated encounter.
See Chaud-Medley.
Chance-medley (n.) Luck;
chance; accident.
Chancery (n.) In England,
formerly, the highest court of judicature next to the Parliament, exercising
jurisdiction at law, but chiefly in equity; but under the jurisdiction act of
1873 it became the chancery division of the High Court of Justice, and now
exercises jurisdiction only in equity.
Chancery (n.) In the
Unites States, a court of equity; equity; proceeding in equity.
Chancre (n.) A venereal
sore or ulcer; specifically, the initial lesion of true syphilis, whether
forming a distinct ulcer or not; -- called also hard chancre, indurated chancre,
and Hunterian chancre.
Chancroid (n.) A venereal
sore, resembling a chancre in its seat and some external characters, but
differing from it in being the starting point of a purely local process and
never of a systemic disease; -- called also soft chancre.
Chancrous (a.) Of the
nature of a chancre; having chancre.
Chandelier (n.) A
candlestick, lamp, stand, gas fixture, or the like, having several branches;
esp., one hanging from the ceiling.
Chandelier (n.) A movable
parapet, serving to support fascines to cover pioneers.
Chandler (n.) A maker or
seller of candles.
Chandler (n.) A dealer in
other commodities, which are indicated by a word prefixed; as, ship chandler,
corn chandler.
Chandlerly (a.) Like a
chandler; in a petty way.
Chandlery (n.) Commodities
sold by a chandler.
Chandoo (n.) An extract or
preparation of opium, used in China and India for smoking.
Chandry (n.) Chandlery.
Chanfrin (n.) The fore
part of a horse's head.
Changed (imp. & p. p.) of
Change
Changing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Change
Change (v. t.) To alter;
to make different; to cause to pass from one state to another; as, to change the
position, character, or appearance of a thing; to change the countenance.
Change (v. t.) To alter by
substituting something else for, or by giving up for something else; as, to
change the clothes; to change one's occupation; to change one's intention.
Change (v. t.) To give and
take reciprocally; to exchange; -- followed by with; as, to change place, or
hats, or money, with another.
Change (v. t.)
Specifically: To give, or receive, smaller denominations of money (technically
called change) for; as, to change a gold coin or a bank bill.
Change (v. i.) To be
altered; to undergo variation; as, men sometimes change for the better.
Change (v. i.) To pass
from one phase to another; as, the moon changes to-morrow night.
Change (v. t.) Any
variation or alteration; a passing from one state or form to another; as, a
change of countenance; a change of habits or principles.
Change (v. t.) A succesion
or substitution of one thing in the place of another; a difference; novelty;
variety; as, a change of seasons.
Change (v. t.) A passing
from one phase to another; as, a change of the moon.
Change (v. t.) Alteration
in the order of a series; permutation.
Change (v. t.) That which
makes a variety, or may be substituted for another.
Change (v. t.) Small
money; the money by means of which the larger coins and bank bills are made
available in small dealings; hence, the balance returned when payment is
tendered by a coin or note exceeding the sum due.
Change (v. t.) A place
where merchants and others meet to transact business; a building appropriated
for mercantile transactions.
Change (v. t.) A public
house; an alehouse.
Change (v. t.) Any order
in which a number of bells are struck, other than that of the diatonic scale.
Changeability (n.)
Changeableness.
Changeable (a.) Capable of
change; subject to alteration; mutable; variable; fickle; inconstant; as, a
changeable humor.
Changeable (a.) Appearing
different, as in color, in different lights, or under different circumstances;
as, changeable silk.
Changeableness (n.) The
quality of being changeable; fickleness; inconstancy; mutability.
Changeably (adv.) In a
changeable manner.
Changeful (a.) Full of
change; mutable; inconstant; fickle; uncertain.
Changeless (a.) That can
not be changed; constant; as, a changeless purpose.
Changeling (n.) One who,
or that which, is left or taken in the place of another, as a child exchanged by
fairies.
Changeling (n.) A
simpleton; an idiot.
Changeling (n.) One apt to
change; a waverer.
Changeling (a.) Taken or
left in place of another; changed.
Changeling (a.) Given to
change; inconstant.
Changer (n.) One who
changes or alters the form of anything.
Changer (n.) One who deals
in or changes money.
Changer (n.) One apt to
change; an inconstant person.
Chank (n.) The East Indian
name for the large spiral shell of several species of sea conch much used in
making bangles, esp. Turbinella pyrum. Called also chank chell.
Channel (n.) The hollow
bed where a stream of water runs or may run.
Channel (n.) The deeper
part of a river, harbor, strait, etc., where the main current flows, or which
affords the best and safest passage for vessels.
Channel (n.) A strait, or
narrow sea, between two portions of lands; as, the British Channel.
Channel (n.) That through
which anything passes; means of passing, conveying, or transmitting; as, the
news was conveyed to us by different channels.
Channel (n.) A gutter; a
groove, as in a fluted column.
Channel (n.) Flat ledges
of heavy plank bolted edgewise to the outside of a vessel, to increase the
spread of the shrouds and carry them clear of the bulwarks.
Channeled (imp. & p. p.)
of Channel
Channelled () of Channel
Channeling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Channel
Channelling () of Channel
Channel (v. t.) To form a
channel in; to cut or wear a channel or channels in; to groove.
Channel (v. t.) To course
through or over, as in a channel.
Channeling (n.) The act or
process of forming a channel or channels.
Channeling (n.) A channel
or a system of channels; a groove.
Chanson (n.) A song.
Chansonnettes (pl. ) of
Chansonnette
Chansonnette (n.) A little
song.
Chanted (imp. & p. p.) of
Chant
Chanting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chant
Chant (v. t.) To utter
with a melodious voice; to sing.
Chant (v. t.) To celebrate
in song.
Chant (v. t.) To sing or
recite after the manner of a chant, or to a tune called a chant.
Chant (v. i.) To make
melody with the voice; to sing.
Chant (v. i.) To sing, as
in reciting a chant.
Chant (v. t.) Song;
melody.
Chant (v. t.) A short and
simple melody, divided into two parts by double bars, to which unmetrical
psalms, etc., are sung or recited. It is the most ancient form of choral music.
Chant (v. t.) A psalm,
etc., arranged for chanting.
Chant (v. t.) Twang;
manner of speaking; a canting tone.
Chantant (a.) Composed in
a melodious and singing style.
Chanter (n.) One who
chants; a singer or songster.
Chanter (n.) The chief
singer of the chantry.
Chanter (n.) The flute or
finger pipe in a bagpipe. See Bagpipe.
Chanter (n.) The hedge
sparrow.
Chanterelle (n.) A name
for several species of mushroom, of which one (Cantharellus cibrius) is edible,
the others reputed poisonous.
Chanticleer (n.) A cock,
so called from the clearness or loudness of his voice in crowing.
Chanting (n.) Singing,
esp. as a chant is sung.
Chantor (n.) A chanter.
Chantress (n.) A female
chanter or singer.
Chantries (pl. ) of
Chantry
Chantry (n.) An endowment
or foundation for the chanting of masses and offering of prayers, commonly for
the founder.
Chantry (n.) A chapel or
altar so endowed.
Chaomancy (n.) Divination
by means of appearances in the air.
Chaos (n.) An empty,
immeasurable space; a yawning chasm.
Chaos (n.) The confused,
unorganized condition or mass of matter before the creation of distinct and
orderly forms.
Chaos (n.) Any confused or
disordered collection or state of things; a confused mixture; confusion;
disorder.
Chaotic (a.) Resembling
chaos; confused.
Chaotically (adv.) In a
chaotic manner.
Chapped (imp. & p. p.) of
Chap
Chapping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chap
Chap (v. t.) To cause to
open in slits or chinks; to split; to cause the skin of to crack or become
rough.
Chap (v. t.) To strike; to
beat.
Chap (v. i.) To crack or
open in slits; as, the earth chaps; the hands chap.
Chap (v. i.) To strike; to
knock; to rap.
Chap (n.) A cleft, crack,
or chink, as in the surface of the earth, or in the skin.
Chap (n.) A division; a
breach, as in a party.
Chap (n.) A blow; a rap.
Chap (n.) One of the jaws
or the fleshy covering of a jaw; -- commonly in the plural, and used of animals,
and colloquially of human beings.
Chap (n.) One of the jaws
or cheeks of a vise, etc.
Chap (n.) A buyer; a
chapman.
Chap (n.) A man or boy; a
youth; a fellow.
Chap (v. i.) To bargain;
to buy.
Chaparral (n.) A thicket
of low evergreen oaks.
Chaparral (n.) An almost
impenetrable thicket or succession of thickets of thorny shrubs and brambles.
Chapbook (n.) Any small
book carried about for sale by chapmen or hawkers. Hence, any small book; a toy
book.
Chape (n.) The piece by
which an object is attached to something, as the frog of a scabbard or the metal
loop at the back of a buckle by which it is fastened to a strap.
Chape (n.) The transverse
guard of a sword or dagger.
Chape (n.) The metal plate
or tip which protects the end of a scabbard, belt, etc.
Chapeux (pl. ) of Chapeau
Chapeau (n.) A hat or
covering for the head.
Chapeau (n.) A cap of
maintenance. See Maintenance.
Chaped (p. p. / a.)
Furnished with a chape or chapes.
Chapel (n.) A subordinate
place of worship
Chapel (n.) a small
church, often a private foundation, as for a memorial
Chapel (n.) a small
building attached to a church
Chapel (n.) a room or
recess in a church, containing an altar.
Chapel (n.) A place of
worship not connected with a church; as, the chapel of a palace, hospital, or
prison.
Chapel (n.) In England, a
place of worship used by dissenters from the Established Church; a meetinghouse.
Chapel (n.) A choir of
singers, or an orchestra, attached to the court of a prince or nobleman.
Chapel (n.) A printing
office, said to be so called because printing was first carried on in England in
a chapel near Westminster Abbey.
Chapel (n.) An association
of workmen in a printing office.
Chapel (v. t.) To deposit
or inter in a chapel; to enshrine.
Chapel (v. t.) To cause (a
ship taken aback in a light breeze) so to turn or make a circuit as to recover,
without bracing the yards, the same tack on which she had been sailing.
Chapeless (a.) Without a
chape.
Chapelet (n.) A pair of
straps, with stirrups, joined at the top and fastened to the pommel or the frame
of the saddle, after they have been adjusted to the convenience of the rider.
Chapelet (n.) A kind of
chain pump, or dredging machine.
Chapellanies (pl. ) of
Chapellany
Chapellany (n.) A chapel
within the jurisdiction of a church; a subordinate ecclesiastical foundation.
Chapelry (n.) The
territorial district legally assigned to a chapel.
Chaperon (n.) A hood;
especially, an ornamental or an official hood.
Chaperon (n.) A device
placed on the foreheads of horses which draw the hearse in pompous funerals.
Chaperon (n.) A matron who
accompanies a young lady in public, for propriety, or as a guide and protector.
Chaperoned (imp. & p. p.)
of Chaperon
Chaperoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chaperon
Chaperon (v. t.) To attend
in public places as a guide and protector; to matronize.
Chaperonage (n.)
Attendance of a chaperon on a lady in public; protection afforded by a chaperon.
Chapfallen (a.) Having the
lower chap or jaw drooping, -- an indication of humiliation and dejection;
crestfallen; discouraged. See Chopfallen.
Chapiter (n.) A capital
[Obs.] See Chapital.
Chapiter (n.) A summary in
writing of such matters as are to be inquired of or presented before justices in
eyre, or justices of assize, or of the peace, in their sessions; -- also called
articles.
Chaplain (n.) An
ecclesiastic who has a chapel, or who performs religious service in a chapel.
Chaplain (n.) A clergyman
who is officially attached to the army or navy, to some public institution, or
to a family or court, for the purpose of performing divine service.
Chaplain (n.) Any person
(clergyman or layman) chosen to conduct religious exercises for a society, etc.;
as, a chaplain of a Masonic or a temperance lodge.
Chaplaincy (n.) The
office, position, or station of a chaplain.
Chaplainship (n.) The
office or business of a chaplain.
Chaplainship (n.) The
possession or revenue of a chapel.
Chapless (a.) Having no
lower jaw; hence, fleshless.
Chaplet (n.) A garland or
wreath to be worn on the head.
Chaplet (n.) A string of
beads, or part of a string, used by Roman Catholic in praying; a third of a
rosary, or fifty beads.
Chaplet (n.) A small
molding, carved into beads, pearls, olives, etc.
Chaplet (n.) A chapelet.
See Chapelet, 1.
Chaplet (n.) A bent piece
of sheet iron, or a pin with thin plates on its ends, for holding a core in
place in the mold.
Chaplet (n.) A tuft of
feathers on a peacock's head.
Chaplet (n.) A small
chapel or shrine.
Chapleted (imp. & p. p.)
of Chaplet
Chaplet (v. t.) To adorn
with a chaplet or with flowers.
Chapmen (pl. ) of Chapman
Chapman (n.) One who buys
and sells; a merchant; a buyer or a seller.
Chapman (n.) A peddler; a
hawker.
Chappy () Full of chaps; cleft;
gaping; open.
Chaps (n. pl.) The jaws,
or the fleshy parts about them. See Chap.
Chapter (n.) A division of
a book or treatise; as, Genesis has fifty chapters.
Chapter (n.) An assembly
of monks, or of the prebends and other clergymen connected with a cathedral,
conventual, or collegiate church, or of a diocese, usually presided over by the
dean.
Chapter (n.) A community
of canons or canonesses.
Chapter (n.) A bishop's
council.
Chapter (n.) A business
meeting of any religious community.
Chapter (n.) An organized
branch of some society or fraternity as of the Freemasons.
Chapter (n.) A meeting of
certain organized societies or orders.
Chapter (n.) A chapter
house.
Chapter (n.) A decretal
epistle.
Chapter (n.) A location or
compartment.
Chapter (v. t.) To divide
into chapters, as a book.
Chapter (v. t.) To
correct; to bring to book, i. e., to demand chapter and verse.
Chaptrel (n.) An impost.
Char (n.) Alt. of Charr
Charr (n.) One of the
several species of fishes of the genus Salvelinus, allied to the spotted trout
and salmon, inhabiting deep lakes in mountainous regions in Europe. In the
United States, the brook trout (Salvelinus fontinalis) is sometimes called a
char.
Char (n.) A car; a
chariot.
Char (n.) Work done by the
day; a single job, or task; a chore.
Char (v. t.) Alt. of Chare
Chare (v. t.) To perform;
to do; to finish.
Chare (v. t.) To work or
hew, as stone.
Char (v. i.) Alt. of Chare
Chare (v. i.) To work by
the day, without being a regularly hired servant; to do small jobs.
Charred (imp. & p. p.) of
Char
Charring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Char
Char (n.) To reduce to
coal or carbon by exposure to heat; to reduce to charcoal; to burn to a cinder.
Char (n.) To burn slightly
or partially; as, to char wood.
Chara (n.) A genus of
flowerless plants, having articulated stems and whorled branches. They flourish
in wet places.
Chars-a-banc (pl. ) of
Char-a-bancs
Char-a-bancs (n.) A long,
light, open vehicle, with benches or seats running lengthwise.
Charact (n.) A distinctive
mark; a character; a letter or sign. [Obs.] See Character.
Character (n.) A
distinctive mark; a letter, figure, or symbol.
Character (n.) Style of
writing or printing; handwriting; the peculiar form of letters used by a
particular person or people; as, an inscription in the Runic character.
Character (n.) The
peculiar quality, or the sum of qualities, by which a person or a thing is
distinguished from others; the stamp impressed by nature, education, or habit;
that which a person or thing really is; nature; disposition.
Character (n.) Strength of
mind; resolution; independence; individuality; as, he has a great deal of
character.
Character (n.) Moral
quality; the principles and motives that control the life; as, a man of
character; his character saves him from suspicion.
Character (n.) Quality,
position, rank, or capacity; quality or conduct with respect to a certain office
or duty; as, in the miserable character of a slave; in his character as a
magistrate; her character as a daughter.
Character (n.) The
estimate, individual or general, put upon a person or thing; reputation; as, a
man's character for truth and veracity; to give one a bad character.
Character (n.) A written
statement as to behavior, competency, etc., given to a servant.
Character (n.) A unique or
extraordinary individuality; a person characterized by peculiar or notable
traits; a person who illustrates certain phases of character; as, Randolph was a
character; Caesar is a great historical character.
Character (n.) One of the
persons of a drama or novel.
Charactered (imp. & p. p.)
of Character
Character (v. t.) To
engrave; to inscribe.
Character (v. t.) To
distinguish by particular marks or traits; to describe; to characterize.
Characterism (n.) A
distinction of character; a characteristic.
Characteristic (a.)
Pertaining to, or serving to constitute, the character; showing the character,
or distinctive qualities or traits, of a person or thing; peculiar; distinctive.
Characteristic (n.) A
distinguishing trait, quality, or property; an element of character; that which
characterized.
Characteristic (n.) The
integral part (whether positive or negative) of a logarithm.
Characteristical (a.)
Characteristic.
Characteristically (adv.)
In a characteristic manner; in a way that characterizes.
Characterization (n.) The
act or process of characterizing.
Characterized (imp. & p. p.)
of Characterize
Characterizing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Characterize
Characterize (v. t.) To
make distinct and recognizable by peculiar marks or traits; to make with
distinctive features.
Characterize (v. t.) To
engrave or imprint.
Characterize (v. t.) To
indicate the character of; to describe.
Characterize (v. t.) To be
a characteristic of; to make, or express the character of.
Characterless (a.)
Destitute of any distinguishing quality; without character or force.
Charactery (n.) The art or
means of characterizing; a system of signs or characters; symbolism; distinctive
mark.
Charactery (n.) That which
is charactered; the meaning.
Charade (n.) A verbal or
acted enigma based upon a word which has two or more significant syllables or
parts, each of which, as well as the word itself, is to be guessed from the
descriptions or representations.
Charbocle (n.) Carbuncle.
Charbon (n.) A small black
spot or mark remaining in the cavity of the corner tooth of a horse after the
large spot or mark has become obliterated.
Charbon (n.) A very
contagious and fatal disease of sheep, horses, and cattle. See Maligmant
pustule.
Charcoal (v. t.) Impure
carbon prepared from vegetable or animal substances; esp., coal made by charring
wood in a kiln, retort, etc., from which air is excluded. It is used for fuel
and in various mechanical, artistic, and chemical processes.
Charcoal (v. t.) Finely
prepared charcoal in small sticks, used as a drawing implement.
Chard (n.) The tender
leaves or leafstalks of the artichoke, white beet, etc., blanched for table use.
Chard (n.) A variety of
the white beet, which produces large, succulent leaves and leafstalks.
Chare (n.) A narrow
street.
Chare (n. & v.) A chore;
to chore; to do. See Char.
Charged (imp. & p. p.) of
Charge
Charging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Charge
Charge (v. t.) To lay on
or impose, as a load, tax, or burden; to load; to fill.
Charge (v. t.) To lay on
or impose, as a task, duty, or trust; to command, instruct, or exhort with
authority; to enjoin; to urge earnestly; as, to charge a jury; to charge the
clergy of a diocese; to charge an agent.
Charge (v. t.) To lay on,
impose, or make subject to or liable for.
Charge (v. t.) To fix or
demand as a price; as, he charges two dollars a barrel for apples.
Charge (v. t.) To place
something to the account of as a debt; to debit, as, to charge one with goods.
Also, to enter upon the debit side of an account; as, to charge a sum to one.
Charge (v. t.) To impute
or ascribe; to lay to one's charge.
Charge (v. t.) To accuse;
to make a charge or assertion against (a person or thing); to lay the
responsibility (for something said or done) at the door of.
Charge (v. t.) To place
within or upon any firearm, piece of apparatus or machinery, the quantity it is
intended and fitted to hold or bear; to load; to fill; as, to charge a gun; to
charge an electrical machine, etc.
Charge (v. t.) To ornament
with or cause to bear; as, to charge an architectural member with a molding.
Charge (v. t.) To assume
as a bearing; as, he charges three roses or; to add to or represent on; as, he
charges his shield with three roses or.
Charge (v. t.) To call to
account; to challenge.
Charge (v. t.) To bear
down upon; to rush upon; to attack.
Charge (v. i.) To make an
onset or rush; as, to charge with fixed bayonets.
Charge (v. i.) To demand a
price; as, to charge high for goods.
Charge (v. i.) To debit on
an account; as, to charge for purchases.
Charge (v. i.) To squat on
its belly and be still; -- a command given by a sportsman to a dog.
Charge (v. t.) A load or
burder laid upon a person or thing.
Charge (v. t.) A person or
thing commited or intrusted to the care, custody, or management of another; a
trust.
Charge (v. t.) Custody or
care of any person, thing, or place; office; responsibility; oversight;
obigation; duty.
Charge (v. t.) Heed; care;
anxiety; trouble.
Charge (v. t.) Harm.
Charge (v. t.) An order; a
mandate or command; an injunction.
Charge (v. t.) An address
(esp. an earnest or impressive address) containing instruction or exhortation;
as, the charge of a judge to a jury; the charge of a bishop to his clergy.
Charge (v. t.) An
accusation of a wrong of offense; allegation; indictment; specification of
something alleged.
Charge (v. t.) Whatever
constitutes a burden on property, as rents, taxes, lines, etc.; costs; expense
incurred; -- usually in the plural.
Charge (v. t.) The price
demanded for a thing or service.
Charge (v. t.) An entry or
a account of that which is due from one party to another; that which is debited
in a business transaction; as, a charge in an account book.
Charge (v. t.) That
quantity, as of ammunition, electricity, ore, fuel, etc., which any apparatus,
as a gun, battery, furnace, machine, etc., is intended to receive and fitted to
hold, or which is actually in it at one time
Charge (v. t.) The act of
rushing upon, or towards, an enemy; a sudden onset or attack, as of troops, esp.
cavalry; hence, the signal for attack; as, to sound the charge.
Charge (v. t.) A position
(of a weapon) fitted for attack; as, to bring a weapon to the charge.
Charge (v. t.) A soft of
plaster or ointment.
Charge (v. t.) A bearing.
See Bearing, n., 8.
Charge (n.) Thirty-six
pigs of lead, each pig weighing about seventy pounds; -- called also charre.
Charge (n.) Weight;
import; value.
Chargeable (a.) That may
be charged, laid, imposed, or imputes; as, a duty chargeable on iron; a fault
chargeable on a man.
Chargeable (a.) Subject to
be charge or accused; liable or responsible; as, revenues chargeable with a
claim; a man chargeable with murder.
Chargeable (a.) Serving to
create expense; costly; burdensome.
Chargeableness (n.) The
quality of being chargeable or expensive.
Chargeably (adv.) At great
cost; expensively.
Chargeant (a.) Burdensome;
troublesome.
Charges d'affaires (pl. )
of Charge d'affaires
Charge d'affaires (n.) A
diplomatic representative, or minister of an inferior grade, accredited by the
government of one state to the minister of foreign affairs of another; also, a
substitute, ad interim, for an ambassador or minister plenipotentiary.
Chargeful (a.) Costly;
expensive.
Chargehouse (n.) A
schoolhouse.
Chargeless (a.) Free from,
or with little, charge.
Chargeous (a.) Burdensome.
Charger (n.) One who, or
that which charges.
Charger (n.) An instrument
for measuring or inserting a charge.
Charger (n.) A large dish.
Charger (n.) A horse for
battle or parade.
Chargeship (n.) The office
of a charge d'affaires.
Charily (adv.) In a chary
manner; carefully; cautiously; frugally.
Chariness (n.) The quality
of being chary.
Chariot (n.) A two-wheeled
car or vehicle for war, racing, state processions, etc.
Chariot (n.) A
four-wheeled pleasure or state carriage, having one seat.
Charioted (imp. & p. p.)
of Chariot
Charioting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chariot
Chariot (v. t.) To convey
in a chariot.
Chariotee (n.) A light,
covered, four-wheeled pleasure carriage with two seats.
Charioteer (n.) One who
drives a chariot.
Charioteer (n.) A
constellation. See Auriga, and Wagones.
Charism (n.) A
miraculously given power, as of healing, speaking foreign languages without
instruction, etc., attributed to some of the early Christians.
Charismatic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a charism.
Charitable (a.) Full of
love and good will; benevolent; kind.
Charitable (a.) Liberal in
judging of others; disposed to look on the best side, and to avoid harsh
judgment.
Charitable (a.) Liberal in
benefactions to the poor; giving freely; generous; beneficent.
Charitable (a.) Of or
pertaining to charity; springing from, or intended for, charity; relating to
almsgiving; eleemosynary; as, a charitable institution.
Charitable (a.) Dictated
by kindness; favorable; lenient.
Charitableness (n.) The
quality of being charitable; the exercise of charity.
Charitably (adv.) In a
charitable manner.
Charities (pl. ) of
Charity
Charity (n.) Love;
universal benevolence; good will.
Charity (n.) Liberality in
judging of men and their actions; a disposition which inclines men to put the
best construction on the words and actions of others.
Charity (n.) Liberality to
the poor and the suffering, to benevolent institutions, or to worthy causes;
generosity.
Charity (n.) Whatever is
bestowed gratuitously on the needy or suffering for their relief; alms; any act
of kindness.
Charity (n.) A charitable
institution, or a gift to create and support such an institution; as, Lady
Margaret's charity.
Charity (n.) Eleemosynary
appointments [grants or devises] including relief of the poor or friendless,
education, religious culture, and public institutions.
Charivari (n.) A mock
serenade of discordant noises, made with kettles, tin horns, etc., designed to
annoy and insult.
Chark (n.) Charcoal; a
cinder.
Charked (imp. & p. p.) of
Chark
Chark (v. t.) To burn to a
coal; to char.
Charlatan (n.) One who
prates much in his own favor, and makes unwarrantable pretensions; a quack; an
impostor; an empiric; a mountebank.
Charlatanic (a.) Alt. of
Charlatanical
Charlatanical (a.) Of or
like a charlatan; making undue pretension; empirical; pretentious; quackish.
Charlatanism (n.)
Charlatanry.
Charlatanry (n.) Undue
pretensions to skill; quackery; wheedling; empiricism.
Charles's Wain () The group of
seven stars, commonly called the Dipper, in the constellation Ursa Major, or
Great Bear. See Ursa major, under Ursa.
Charlock (n.) A
cruciferous plant (Brassica sinapistrum) with yellow flowers; wild mustard. It
is troublesome in grain fields. Called also chardock, chardlock, chedlock, and
kedlock.
Charlotte (n.) A kind of
pie or pudding made by lining a dish with slices of bread, and filling it with
bread soaked in milk, and baked.
Charm (n.) A melody; a
song.
Charm (n.) A word or
combination of words sung or spoken in the practice of magic; a magical
combination of words, characters, etc.; an incantation.
Charm (n.) That which
exerts an irresistible power to please and attract; that which fascinates; any
alluring quality.
Charm (n.) Anything worn
for its supposed efficacy to the wearer in averting ill or securing good
fortune.
Charm (n.) Any small
decorative object worn on the person, as a seal, a key, a silver whistle, or the
like. Bunches of charms are often worn at the watch chain.
Charmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Charm
Charming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Charm
Charm (n.) To make music
upon; to tune.
Charm (n.) To subdue,
control, or summon by incantation or supernatural influence; to affect by magic.
Charm (n.) To subdue or
overcome by some secret power, or by that which gives pleasure; to allay; to
soothe.
Charm (n.) To attract
irresistibly; to delight exceedingly; to enchant; to fascinate.
Charm (n.) To protect
with, or make invulnerable by, spells, charms, or supernatural influences; as, a
charmed life.
Charm (v. i.) To use magic
arts or occult power; to make use of charms.
Charm (v. i.) To act as,
or produce the effect of, a charm; to please greatly; to be fascinating.
Charm (v. i.) To make a
musical sound.
Charmel (n.) A fruitful
field.
Charmer (n.) One who
charms, or has power to charm; one who uses the power of enchantment; a
magician.
Charmer (n.) One who
delights and attracts the affections.
Charmeress (n.) An
enchantress.
Charmful (a.) Abounding
with charms.
Charming (a.) Pleasing the
mind or senses in a high degree; delighting; fascinating; attractive.
Charmless (a.) Destitute
of charms.
Charneco (n.) Alt. of
Charnico
Charnico (n.) A sort of
sweet wine.
Charnel (a.) Containing
the bodies of the dead.
Charnel (n.) A charnel
house; a grave; a cemetery.
Charon (n.) The son of
Erebus and Nox, whose office it was to ferry the souls of the dead over the
Styx, a river of the infernal regions.
Charpie (n.) Straight
threads obtained by unraveling old linen cloth; -- used for surgical dressings.
Charqui (n.) Jerked beef;
beef cut into long strips and dried in the wind and sun.
Charr (n.) See 1st Char.
Charras (n.) The gum resin
of the hemp plant (Cannabis sativa). Same as Churrus.
Charre (n.) See Charge,
n., 17.
Charry (a.) Pertaining to
charcoal, or partaking of its qualities.
Chart (n.) A sheet of
paper, pasteboard, or the like, on which information is exhibited, esp. when the
information is arranged in tabular form; as, an historical chart.
Chart (n.) A map; esp., a
hydrographic or marine map; a map on which is projected a portion of water and
the land which it surrounds, or by which it is surrounded, intended especially
for the use of seamen; as, the United States Coast Survey charts; the English
Admiralty charts.
Chart (n.) A written deed;
a charter.
Charted (imp. & p. p.) of
Chart
Chart (v. t.) To lay down
in a chart; to map; to delineate; as, to chart a coast.
Charta (n.) Material on
which instruments, books, etc., are written; parchment or paper.
Charta (n.) A charter or
deed; a writing by which a grant is made. See Magna Charta.
Chartaceous (a.)
Resembling paper or parchment; of paper-like texture; papery.
Charte (n.) The
constitution, or fundamental law, of the French monarchy, as established on the
restoration of Louis XVIII., in 1814.
Charter (n.) A written
evidence in due form of things done or granted, contracts made, etc., between
man and man; a deed, or conveyance.
Charter (n.) An instrument
in writing, from the sovereign power of a state or country, executed in due
form, bestowing rights, franchises, or privileges.
Charter (n.) An act of a
legislative body creating a municipal or other corporation and defining its
powers and privileges. Also, an instrument in writing from the constituted
authorities of an order or society (as the Freemasons), creating a lodge and
defining its powers.
Charter (n.) A special
privilege, immunity, or exemption.
Charter (n.) The letting
or hiring a vessel by special contract, or the contract or instrument whereby a
vessel is hired or let; as, a ship is offered for sale or charter. See Charter
party, below.
Chartered (imp. & p. p.)
of Charter
Chartering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Charter
Charter (v. t.) To
establish by charter.
Charter (v. t.) To hire or
let by charter, as a ship. See Charter party, under Charter, n.
Chartered (a.) Granted or
established by charter; having, or existing under, a charter; having a privilege
by charter.
Chartered (a.) Hired or
let by charter, as a ship.
Charterer (n.) One who
charters; esp. one who hires a ship for a voyage.
Charterhouse (n.) A well
known public school and charitable foundation in the building once used as a
Carthusian monastery (Chartreuse) in London.
Charterist (n.) Same as
Chartist.
Chartism (n.) The
principles of a political party in England (1838-48), which contended for
universal suffrage, the vote by ballot, annual parliaments, equal electoral
districts, and other radical reforms, as set forth in a document called the
People's Charter.
Chartist (n.) A supporter
or partisan of chartism.
Chartless (a.) Without a
chart; having no guide.
Chartless (a.) Not mapped;
uncharted; vague.
Chartographer (n.) Alt. of
Chartography
Chartographic (n.) Alt. of
Chartography
Chartography (n.) Same as
Cartographer, Cartographic, Cartography, etc.
Chartomancy (n.)
Divination by written paper or by cards.
Chartometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring charts or maps.
Chartreuse (n.) A
Carthusian monastery; esp. La Grande Chartreuse, mother house of the order, in
the mountains near Grenoble, France.
Chartreuse (n.) An
alcoholic cordial, distilled from aromatic herbs; -- made at La Grande
Chartreuse.
Chartreux (n.) A
Carthusian.
Chartulary (n.) See
Cartulary.
Charwomen (pl. ) of
Charwoman
Charwoman (n.) A woman
hired for odd work or for single days.
Chary (a.) Careful; wary;
cautious; not rash, reckless, or spendthrift; saving; frugal.
Charybdis (n.) A dangerous
whirlpool on the coast of Sicily opposite Scylla on the Italian coast. It is
personified as a female monster. See Scylla.
Chasable (a.) Capable of
being chased; fit for hunting.
Chased (imp. & p. p.) of
Chase
Chasing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chase
Chase (v. t.) To pursue
for the purpose of killing or taking, as an enemy, or game; to hunt.
Chase (v. t.) To follow as
if to catch; to pursue; to compel to move on; to drive by following; to cause to
fly; -- often with away or off; as, to chase the hens away.
Chase (v. t.) To pursue
eagerly, as hunters pursue game.
Chase (v. i.) To give
chase; to hunt; as, to chase around after a doctor.
Chase (v.) Vehement
pursuit for the purpose of killing or capturing, as of an enemy, or game; an
earnest seeking after any object greatly desired; the act or habit of hunting; a
hunt.
Chase (v.) That which is
pursued or hunted.
Chase (v.) An open hunting
ground to which game resorts, and which is private properly, thus differing from
a forest, which is not private property, and from a park, which is inclosed.
Sometimes written chace.
Chase (v.) A division of
the floor of a gallery, marked by a figure or otherwise; the spot where a ball
falls, and between which and the dedans the adversary must drive his ball in
order to gain a point.
Chase (n.) A rectangular
iron frame in which pages or columns of type are imposed.
Chase (n.) The part of a
cannon from the reenforce or the trunnions to the swell of the muzzle. See
Cannon.
Chase (n.) A groove, or
channel, as in the face of a wall; a trench, as for the reception of drain tile.
Chase (n.) A kind of joint
by which an overlap joint is changed to a flush joint, by means of a gradually
deepening rabbet, as at the ends of clinker-built boats.
Chase (v. t.) To ornament
(a surface of metal) by embossing, cutting away parts, and the like.
Chase (v. t.) To cut, so
as to make a screw thread.
Chaser (n.) One who or
that which chases; a pursuer; a driver; a hunter.
Chaser (n.) Same as Chase
gun, esp. in terms bow chaser and stern chaser. See under Bow, Stern.
Chaser (n.) One who chases
or engraves. See 5th Chase, and Enchase.
Chaser (n.) A tool with
several points, used for cutting or finishing screw threads, either external or
internal, on work revolving in a lathe.
Chasible (n.) See
Chasuble.
Chasing (n.) The art of
ornamenting metal by means of chasing tools; also, a piece of ornamental work
produced in this way.
Chasm (n.) A deep opening
made by disruption, as a breach in the earth or a rock; a yawning abyss; a
cleft; a fissure.
Chasm (n.) A void space; a
gap or break, as in ranks of men.
Chasmed (a.) Having gaps
or a chasm.
Chasmy (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chasm; abounding in chasms.
Chasse (n.) A movement in
dancing, as across or to the right or left.
Chasse (v. i.) To make the
movement called chasse; as, all chasse; chasse to the right or left.
Chasselas (n.) A white
grape, esteemed for the table.
Chassepot (n.) A kind of
breechloading, center-fire rifle, or improved needle gun.
Chasseur (n.) One of a
body of light troops, cavalry or infantry, trained for rapid movements.
Chasseur (n.) An attendant
upon persons of rank or wealth, wearing a plume and sword.
Chassis (n.) A traversing
base frame, or movable railway, along which the carriage of a barbette or
casemate gun moves backward and forward. [See Gun carriage.]
Chast (v. t.) to chasten.
Chaste (a.) Pure from
unlawful sexual intercourse; virtuous; continent.
Chaste (a.) Pure in
thought and act; innocent; free from lewdness and obscenity, or indecency in act
or speech; modest; as, a chaste mind; chaste eyes.
Chaste (a.) Pure in design
and expression; correct; free from barbarisms or vulgarisms; refined; simple;
as, a chaste style in composition or art.
Chaste (a.) Unmarried.
Chastely (adv.) In a
chaste manner; with purity.
Chastened (imp. & p. p.)
of Chasten
Chastening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chasten
Chasten (v. t.) To correct
by punishment; to inflict pain upon the purpose of reclaiming; to discipline;
as, to chasten a son with a rod.
Chasten (v. t.) To purify
from errors or faults; to refine.
Chastened (a.) Corrected;
disciplined; refined; purified; toned down.
Chastener (n.) One who
chastens.
Chasteness (n.) Chastity;
purity.
Chasteness (n.) Freedom
from all that is meretricious, gaudy, or affected; as, chasteness of design.
Chastisable (a.) Capable
or deserving of chastisement; punishable.
Chastised (imp. & p. p.)
of Chastise
Chastising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chastise
Chastise (v. t.) To
inflict pain upon, by means of stripes, or in any other manner, for the purpose
of punishment or reformation; to punish, as with stripes.
Chastise (v. t.) To reduce
to order or obedience; to correct or purify; to free from faults or excesses.
Chastisement (n.) The act
of chastising; pain inflicted for punishment and correction; discipline;
punishment.
Chastiser (n.) One who
chastises; a punisher; a corrector.
Chastity (n.) The state of
being chaste; purity of body; freedom from unlawful sexual intercourse.
Chastity (n.) Moral
purity.
Chastity (n.) The
unmarried life; celibacy.
Chastity (n.) Chasteness.
Chasuble (n.) The outer
vestment worn by the priest in saying Mass, consisting, in the Roman Catholic
Church, of a broad, flat, back piece, and a narrower front piece, the two
connected over the shoulders only. The back has usually a large cross, the front
an upright bar or pillar, designed to be emblematical of Christ's sufferings. In
the Greek Church the chasuble is a large round mantle.
Chatted (imp. & p. p.) of
Chat
Chatting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chat
Chat (v. i.) To talk in a
light and familiar manner; to converse without form or ceremony; to gossip.
Chat (v. t.) To talk of.
Chat (n.) Light, familiar
talk; conversation; gossip.
Chat (n.) A bird of the
genus Icteria, allied to the warblers, in America. The best known species are
the yellow-breasted chat (I. viridis), and the long-tailed chat (I. longicauda).
In Europe the name is given to several birds of the family Saxicolidae, as the
stonechat, and whinchat.
Chat (n.) A twig, cone, or
little branch. See Chit.
Chat (n.) Small stones
with ore.
Chateux (pl. ) of Chateau
Chateau (n.) A castle or a
fortress in France.
Chateau (n.) A manor house
or residence of the lord of the manor; a gentleman's country seat; also,
particularly, a royal residence; as, the chateau of the Louvre; the chateau of
the Luxembourg.
Chatelaine (n.) An
ornamental hook, or brooch worn by a lady at her waist, and having a short chain
or chains attached for a watch, keys, trinkets, etc. Also used adjectively; as,
a chatelaine chain.
Chatelet (n.) A little
castle.
Chatellany (n.) Same as
Castellany.
Chati (n.) A small South
American species of tiger cat (Felis mitis).
Chatoyant (a.) Having a
changeable, varying luster, or color, like that of a changeable silk, or oa a
cat's eye in the dark.
Chatoyant (n.) A hard
stone, as the cat's-eye, which presents on a polished surface, and in the
interior, an undulating or wary light.
Chatoyment (n.)
Changeableness of color, as in a mineral; play of colors.
Chattel (n.) Any item of
movable or immovable property except the freehold, or the things which are
parcel of it. It is a more extensive term than goods or effects.
Chattelism (n.) The act or
condition of holding chattels; the state of being a chattel.
Chattered (imp. & p. p.)
of Chatter
Chattering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chatter
Chatter (v. i.) To utter
sounds which somewhat resemble language, but are inarticulate and indistinct.
Chatter (v. i.) To talk
idly, carelessly, or with undue rapidity; to jabber; to prate.
Chatter (v. i.) To make a
noise by rapid collisions.
Chatter (v. t.) To utter
rapidly, idly, or indistinctly.
Chatter (n.) Sounds like
those of a magpie or monkey; idle talk; rapid, thoughtless talk; jabber;
prattle.
Chatter (n.) Noise made by
collision of the teeth, as in shivering.
Chatteration (n.) The act
or habit of chattering.
Chatterer (n.) A prater;
an idle talker.
Chatterer (n.) A bird of
the family Ampelidae -- so called from its monotonous note. The Bohemion
chatterer (Ampelis garrulus) inhabits the arctic regions of both continents. In
America the cedar bird is a more common species. See Bohemian chatterer, and
Cedar bird.
Chattering (n.) The act or
habit of talking idly or rapidly, or of making inarticulate sounds; the sounds
so made; noise made by the collision of the teeth; chatter.
Chattiness (n.) The
quality of being chatty, or of talking easily and pleasantly.
Chatty (a.) Given to
light, familiar talk; talkative.
Chatty (n.) A porous
earthen pot used in India for cooling water, etc.
Chatwood (n.) Little
sticks; twigs for burning; fuel.
Chaud-medley (n.) The
killing of a person in an affray, in the heat of blood, and while under the
influence of passion, thus distinguished from chance-medley or killing in
self-defense, or in a casual affray.
Chaudron (n.) See
Chawdron.
Chauffer (n.) A table
stove or small furnace, usually a cylindrical box of sheet iron, with a grate at
the bottom, and an open top.
Chauldron (n.) See
Chawdron.
Chaun (n.) A gap.
Chaun (v. t. & i.) To
open; to yawn.
Chaunt (n. & v.) See
Chant.
Chaunter (n.) A street
seller of ballads and other broadsides.
Chaunter (n.) A deceitful,
tricky dealer or horse jockey.
Chaunter (n.) The flute of
a bagpipe. See Chanter, n., 3.
Chaunterie (n.) See
Chantry.
Chaus (n.) a lynxlike
animal of Asia and Africa (Lynx Lybicus).
Chausses (n. pl.) The
garment for the legs and feet and for the body below the waist, worn in Europe
throughout the Middle Ages; applied also to the armor for the same parts, when
fixible, as of chain mail.
Chaussure (n.) A foot
covering of any kind.
Chauvinism (n.) Blind and
absurd devotion to a fallen leader or an obsolete cause; hence, absurdly
vainglorious or exaggerated patriotism.
Chavender (n.) The chub.
Chawed (imp. & p. p.) of
Chaw
Chawing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chaw
Chaw (v. t.) To grind with
the teeth; to masticate, as food in eating; to chew, as the cud; to champ, as
the bit.
Chaw (v. t.) To ruminate
in thought; to consider; to keep the mind working upon; to brood over.
Chaw (v. t.) As much as is
put in the mouth at once; a chew; a quid.
Chaw (v. t.) The jaw.
Chawdron (n.) Entrails.
Chay root () The root of the
Oldenlandia umbellata, native in India, which yieds a durable red dyestuff.
Chazy epoch () An epoch at the
close of the Canadian period of the American Lower Silurian system; -- so named
from a township in Clinton Co., New York. See the Diagram under Geology.
Cheap (n.) A bargain; a
purchase; cheapness.
Cheap (n.) Having a low
price in market; of small cost or price, as compared with the usual price or the
real value.
Cheap (n.) Of
comparatively small value; common; mean.
Cheap (adv.) Cheaply.
Cheap (v. i.) To buy; to
bargain.
Cheapened (imp. & p. p.)
of Cheapen
Cheapening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cheapen
Cheapen (v. t.) To ask the
price of; to bid, bargain, or chaffer for.
Cheapen (a.) To beat down
the price of; to lessen the value of; to depreciate.
Cheapener (n.) One who
cheapens.
Cheap-jack (n.) Alt. of
Cheap-john
Cheap-john (n.) A seller
of low-priced or second goods; a hawker.
Cheaply (adv.) At a small
price; at a low value; in a common or inferior manner.
Cheapness (n.) Lowness in
price, considering the usual price, or real value.
Chear (n. & v.) See Cheer.
Cheat (n.) An act of
deception or fraud; that which is the means of fraud or deception; a fraud; a
trick; imposition; imposture.
Cheat (n.) One who cheats
or deceives; an impostor; a deceiver; a cheater.
Cheat (n.) A troublesome
grass, growing as a weed in grain fields; -- called also chess. See Chess.
Cheat (n.) The obtaining
of property from another by an intentional active distortion of the truth.
Cheated (imp. & p. p.) of
Cheat
Cheating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cheat
Cheat (n.) To deceive and
defraud; to impose upon; to trick; to swindle.
Cheat (n.) To beguile.
Cheat (v. i.) To practice
fraud or trickery; as, to cheat at cards.
Cheat (n.) Wheat, or bread
made from wheat.
Cheatable (a.) Capable of
being cheated.
Cheatableness (n.)
Capability of being cheated.
Cheater (n.) One who
cheats.
Cheater (n.) An escheator.
Chebacco (n.) A
narrow-sterned boat formerly much used in the Newfoundland fisheries; -- called
also pinkstern and chebec.
Chebec (n.) See Chebacco.
Chebec (n.) A small
American bird (Empidonax minimus); the least flycatcher.
Check (n.) A word of
warning denoting that the king is in danger; such a menace of a player's king by
an adversary's move as would, if it were any other piece, expose it to immediate
capture. A king so menaced is said to be in check, and must be made safe at the
next move.
Check (n.) A condition of
interrupted or impeded progress; arrest; stop; delay; as, to hold an enemy in
check.
Check (n.) Whatever
arrests progress, or limits action; an obstacle, guard, restraint, or rebuff.
Check (n.) A mark,
certificate, or token, by which, errors may be prevented, or a thing or person
may be identified; as, checks placed against items in an account; a check given
for baggage; a return check on a railroad.
Check (n.) A written order
directing a bank or banker to pay money as therein stated. See Bank check,
below.
Check (n.) A woven or
painted design in squares resembling the patten of a checkerboard; one of the
squares of such a design; also, cloth having such a figure.
Check (n.) The forsaking
by a hawk of its proper game to follow other birds.
Check (n.) Small chick or
crack.
Checked (imp. & p. p.) of
Check
Checking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Check
Check (v. t.) To make a
move which puts an adversary's piece, esp. his king, in check; to put in check.
Check (v. t.) To put a
sudden restraint upon; to stop temporarily; to hinder; to repress; to curb.
Check (v. t.) To verify,
to guard, to make secure, by means of a mark, token, or other check; to
distinguish by a check; to put a mark against (an item) after comparing with an
original or a counterpart in order to secure accuracy; as, to check an account;
to check baggage.
Check (v. t.) To chide,
rebuke, or reprove.
Check (v. t.) To slack or
ease off, as a brace which is too stiffly extended.
Check (v. t.) To make
checks or chinks in; to cause to crack; as, the sun checks timber.
Check (v. i.) To make a
stop; to pause; -- with at.
Check (v. i.) To clash or
interfere.
Check (v. i.) To act as a
curb or restraint.
Check (v. i.) To crack or
gape open, as wood in drying; or to crack in small checks, as varnish, paint,
etc.
Check (v. i.) To turn,
when in pursuit of proper game, and fly after other birds.
Check (a.) Checkered;
designed in checks.
Checkage (n.) The act of
checking; as, the checkage of a name or of an item in a list.
Checkage (n.) The items,
or the amount, to which attention is called by a check or checks.
Checker (v. t.) One who
checks.
Checkered (imp. & p. p.)
of Checker
Checkering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Checker
Checker (n.) To mark with
small squares like a checkerboard, as by crossing stripes of different colors.
Checker (n.) To variegate
or diversify with different qualities, colors, scenes, or events; esp., to
subject to frequent alternations of prosperity and adversity.
Checker (v. t.) A piece in
the game of draughts or checkers.
Checker (v. t.) A pattern
in checks; a single check.
Checker (v. t.)
Checkerwork.
Checkerberries (pl. ) of
Checkerberry
Checkerberry (n.) A spicy
plant and its bright red berry; the wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens). Also
incorrectly applied to the partridge berry (Mitchella repens).
Checkerboard (n.) A board
with sixty-four squares of alternate color, used for playing checkers or
draughts.
Checkered (a.) Marked with
alternate squares or checks of different color or material.
Checkered (a.) Diversified
or variegated in a marked manner, as in appearance, character, circumstances,
etc.
Checkers (v.) A game,
called also daughts, played on a checkerboard by two persons, each having twelve
men (counters or checkers) which are moved diagonally. The game is ended when
either of the players has lost all his men, or can not move them.
Checkerwork (n.) Work
consisting of or showing checkers varied alternately as to colors or materials.
Checkerwork (n.) Any
aggregate of varied vicissitudes.
Checklaton (n.) Ciclatoun.
Checklaton (n.) Gilded
leather.
Checkless (a.) That can
not be checked or restrained.
Checkmate (n.) The
position in the game of chess when a king is in check and cannot be released, --
which ends the game.
Checkmate (n.) A complete
check; utter defeat or overthrow.
Checkmated (imp. & p. p.)
of Checkmate
Checkmating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Checkmate
Checkmate (v. t.) To check
(an adversary's king) in such a manner that escape in impossible; to defeat (an
adversary) by putting his king in check from which there is no escape.
Checkmate (v. t.) To
defeat completely; to terminate; to thwart.
Checkrein (n.) A short
rein looped over the check hook to prevent a horse from lowering his head; --
called also a bearing rein.
Checkrein (n.) A branch
rein connecting the driving rein of one horse of a span or pair with the bit of
the other horse.
Checkroll (n.) A list of
servants in a household; -- called also chequer roll.
Checkstring (n.) A cord by
which a person in a carriage or horse car may signal to the driver.
Checkwork (n.) Anything
made so as to form alternate squares like those of a checkerboard.
Checky (a.) Divided into
small alternating squares of two tinctures; -- said of the field or of an
armorial bearing.
Cheddar (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or made at, Cheddar, in England; as, Cheddar cheese.
Cheek (n.) The side of the
face below the eye.
Cheek (n.) The cheek bone.
Cheek (n.) Those pieces of
a machine, or of any timber, or stone work, which form corresponding sides, or
which are similar and in pair; as, the cheeks (jaws) of a vise; the cheeks of a
gun carriage, etc.
Cheek (n.) The branches of
a bridle bit.
Cheek (n.) A section of a
flask, so made that it can be moved laterally, to permit the removal of the
pattern from the mold; the middle part of a flask.
Cheek (n.) Cool
confidence; assurance; impudence.
Cheek (v. t.) To be
impudent or saucy to.
Cheeked (a.) Having a
cheek; -- used in composition.
Cheeky () a Brazen-faced;
impudent; bold.
Cheeped (imp. & p. p.) of
Cheep
Cheep (v. i.) To chirp, as
a young bird.
Cheep (v. t.) To give
expression to in a chirping tone.
Cheep (n.) A chirp, peep,
or squeak, as of a young bird or mouse.
Cheer (n.) The face; the
countenance or its expression.
Cheer (n.) Feeling;
spirit; state of mind or heart.
Cheer (n.) Gayety; mirth;
cheerfulness; animation.
Cheer (n.) That which
promotes good spirits or cheerfulness; provisions prepared for a feast;
entertainment; as, a table loaded with good cheer.
Cheer (n.) A shout,
hurrah, or acclamation, expressing joy enthusiasm, applause, favor, etc.
Cheered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cheer
Cheering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cheer
Cheer (v. t.) To cause to
rejoice; to gladden; to make cheerful; -- often with up.
Cheer (v. t.) To infuse
life, courage, animation, or hope, into; to inspirit; to solace or comfort.
Cheer (v. t.) To salute or
applaud with cheers; to urge on by cheers; as, to cheer hounds in a chase.
Cheer (v. i.) To grow
cheerful; to become gladsome or joyous; -- usually with up.
Cheer (v. i.) To be in any
state or temper of mind.
Cheer (v. i.) To utter a
shout or shouts of applause, triumph, etc.
Cheerer (n.) One who
cheers; one who, or that which, gladdens.
Cheerful (a.) Having or
showing good spirits or joy; cheering; cheery; contented; happy; joyful; lively;
animated; willing.
Cheerfully (adv.) In a
cheerful manner, gladly.
Cheerfulness (n.) Good
spirits; a state of moderate joy or gayety; alacrity.
Cheerily (adv.) In a
cheery manner.
Cheeriness (n.) The state
of being cheery.
Cheeringly (adv.) In a
manner to cheer or encourage.
Cheerisness (n.)
Cheerfulness.
Cheerless (a.) Without
joy, gladness, or comfort.
Cheerly (a.) Gay;
cheerful.
Cheerly (adv.) Cheerily.
Cheerry (a.) Cheerful;
lively; gay; bright; pleasant; as, a cheery person.
Cheese (n.) The curd of
milk, coagulated usually with rennet, separated from the whey, and pressed into
a solid mass in a hoop or mold.
Cheese (n.) A mass of
pomace, or ground apples, pressed together in the form of a cheese.
Cheese (n.) The flat,
circular, mucilaginous fruit of the dwarf mallow (Malva rotundifolia).
Cheese (n.) A low
courtesy; -- so called on account of the cheese form assumed by a woman's dress
when she stoops after extending the skirts by a rapid gyration.
Cheeselep (n.) A bag in
which rennet is kept.
Cheesemonger (n.) One who
deals in cheese.
Cheeseparing (n.) A thin
portion of the rind of a cheese.
Cheeseparing (a.)
Scrimping; mean; as, cheeseparing economy.
Cheesiness (n.) The
quality of being cheesy.
Cheesy (a.) Having the
nature, qualities, taste, form, consistency, or appearance of cheese.
Cheetah (n.) A species of
leopard (Cynaelurus jubatus) tamed and used for hunting in India. The woolly
cheetah of South Africa is C. laneus.
Chef (n.) A chief of head
person.
Chef (n.) The head cook of
large establishment, as a club, a family, etc.
Chef (n.) Same as Chief.
Chefs-d'oeuvre (pl. ) of
Chef-d'oeuvre
Chef-d'oeuvre (n.) A
masterpiece; a capital work in art, literature, etc.
Chegoe (n.) Alt. of Chegre
Chegre (n.) See Chigoe.
Cheiloplasty (n.) The
process of forming an artificial tip or part of a lip, by using for the purpose
a piece of healthy tissue taken from some neighboring part.
Cheilopoda (n.) See
Ch/lopoda.
Cheirepter (n.) One of the
Cheiroptera.
Cheiroptera (n. pl.) An
order of mammalia, including the bats, having four toes of each of the anterior
limbs elongated and connected by a web, so that they can be used like wings in
flying. See Bat.
Cheiropterous (a.)
Belonging to the Cheiroptera, or Bat family.
Cheiropterygia (pl. ) of
Cheiropterygium
Cheiropterygium (n.) The
typical pentadactyloid limb of the higher vertebrates.
Cheirosophy (n.) The art
of reading character as it is delineated in the hand.
Cheirotherium (n.) A genus
of extinct animals, so named from fossil footprints rudely resembling
impressions of the human hand, and believed to have been made by labyrinthodont
reptiles. See Illustration in Appendix.
Chekelatoun (n.) See
Ciclatoun.
Chekmak (n.) A turkish
fabric of silk and cotton, with gold thread interwoven.
Chelae (pl. ) of Chela
Chela (n.) The pincherlike
claw of Crustacea and Arachnida.
Chelate (a.) Same as
Cheliferous.
Chelerythrine (n.) An
alkaloidal principle obtained from the celandine, and named from the red color
of its salts. It is a colorless crystalline substance, and acts as an acrid
narcotic poison. It is identical with sanguinarine.
Chelicerae (pl. ) of
Chelicera
Chelicera (n.) One of the
anterior pair of mouth organs, terminated by a pincherlike claw, in scorpions
and allied Arachnida. They are homologous with the falcers of spiders, and
probably with the mandibles of insects.
Chelidon (n.) The hollow
at the flexure of the arm.
Chelidonic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, the celandine.
Chelidonius (n.) A small
stone taken from the gizzard of a young swallow. -- anciently worn as a
medicinal charm.
Chelifer (n.) See Book
scorpion, under Book.
Cheliferous (a.) Having
cheliform claws, like a crab.
Cheliform (a.) Having a
movable joint or finger closing against a preceding joint or a projecting part
of it, so that the whole may be used for grasping, as the claw of a crab;
pincherlike.
Chelone (n.) A genus of
hardy perennial flowering plants, of the order Scrophulariaceae, natives of
North America; -- called also snakehead, turtlehead, shellflower, etc.
Chelonia (n. pl.) An order
of reptiles, including the tortoises and turtles, peculiar in having a part of
the vertebrae, ribs, and sternum united with the dermal plates so as to form a
firm shell. The jaws are covered by a horny beak. See Reptilia; also, Illust. in
Appendix.
Chelonian (a.) Of or
pertaining to animals of the tortoise kind.
Chelonian (n.) One of the
Chelonia.
Chelura (n.) A genus of
marine amphipod crustacea, which bore into and sometimes destroy timber.
Chely (n.) A claw. See
Chela.
Chemic (n.) A chemist; an
alchemist.
Chemic (n.) A solution of
chloride of lime.
Chemic (a.) Chemical.
Chemical (a.) Pertaining
to chemistry; characterized or produced by the forces and operations of
chemistry; employed in the processes of chemistry; as, chemical changes;
chemical combinations.
Chemical (n.) A substance
used for producing a chemical effect; a reagent.
Chemically (adv.)
According to chemical principles; by chemical process or operation.
Chemiglyphic (a.) Engraved
by a voltaic battery.
Chemiloon (n.) A garment
for women, consisting of chemise and drawers united in one.
Chemise (n.) A shift, or
undergarment, worn by women.
Chemise (n.) A wall that
lines the face of a bank or earthwork.
Chemisette (n.) An
under-garment, worn by women, usually covering the neck, shoulders, and breast.
Chemism (n.) The force
exerted between the atoms of elementary substance whereby they unite to form
chemical compounds; chemical attaction; affinity; -- sometimes used as a general
expression for chemical activity or relationship.
Chemist (n.) A person
versed in chemistry or given to chemical investigation; an analyst; a maker or
seller of chemicals or drugs.
Chemistry (n.) That branch
of science which treats of the composition of substances, and of the changes
which they undergo in consequence of alterations in the constitution of the
molecules, which depend upon variations of the number, kind, or mode of
arrangement, of the constituent atoms. These atoms are not assumed to be
indivisible, but merely the finest grade of subdivision hitherto attained.
Chemistry deals with the changes in the composition and constitution of
molecules. See Atom, Molecule.
Chemistry (n.) An
application of chemical theory and method to the consideration of some
particular subject; as, the chemistry of iron; the chemistry of indigo.
Chemistry (n.) A treatise
on chemistry.
Chemitype (n.) One of a
number of processes by which an impression from an engraved plate is obtained in
relief, to be used for printing on an ordinary printing press.
Chemolysis (n.) A term
sometimes applied to the decomposition of organic substance into more simple
bodies, by the use of chemical agents alone.
Chemosmosis (n.) Chemical
action taking place through an intervening membrane.
Chemosmotic (a.)
Pertaining to, or produced by, chemosmosis.
Chemung period () A subdivision
in the upper part of the Devonian system in America, so named from the Chemung
River, along which the rocks are well developed. It includes the Portage and
Chemung groups or epochs. See the Diagram under Geology.
Cheng (n.) A chinese reed
instrument, with tubes, blown by the mouth.
Chenille (n.) Tufted cord,
of silk or worsted, for the trimming of ladies' dresses, for embroidery and
fringes, and for the weft of Chenille rugs.
Chenomorphae (n. pl.) An
order of birds, including the swans, ducks, geese, flamingoes and screamers.
Chepster (n.) The European
starling.
Cheque (n.) See Check.
Chequer (n. & v.) Same as
Checker.
Chequing (n.) A coin. See
Sequin.
Chequy (n.) Same as
Checky.
Cherif (n.) See Cherif.
Cherimoyer (n.) A small
downy-leaved tree (Anona Cherimolia), with fragrant flowers. It is a native of
Peru.
Cherimoyer (n.) Its
delicious fruit, which is succulent, dark purple, and similar to the custard
apple of the West Indies.
Cherished (imp. & p. p.)
of Cherish
Cherising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cherish
Cherish (v. t.) To treat
with tenderness and affection; to nurture with care; to protect and aid.
Cherish (v. t.) To hold
dear; to embrace with interest; to indulge; to encourage; to foster; to promote;
as, to cherish religious principle.
Cherisher (n.) One who
cherishes.
Cherishment (n.)
Encouragement; comfort.
Chermes (n.) See Kermes.
Cherogril (n.) See Cony.
Cherokees (n. pl.) An
Appalachian tribe of Indians, formerly inhabiting the region about the head
waters of the Tennessee River. They are now mostly settled in the Indian
Territory, and have become one of the most civilized of the Indian Tribes.
Cheroot (n.) A kind of
cigar, originally brought from Mania, in the Philippine Islands; now often made
of inferior or adulterated tobacco.
Cherry (n.) A tree or
shrub of the genus Prunus (Which also includes the plum) bearing a fleshy drupe
with a bony stone;
Cherry (n.) The common
garden cherry (Prunus Cerasus), of which several hundred varieties are
cultivated for the fruit, some of which are, the begarreau, blackheart, black
Tartarian, oxheart, morelle or morello, May-duke (corrupted from Medoc in
France).
Cherry (n.) The wild
cherry; as, Prunus serotina (wild black cherry), valued for its timber; P.
Virginiana (choke cherry), an American shrub which bears astringent fruit; P.
avium and P. Padus, European trees (bird cherry).
Cherry (n.) The fruit of
the cherry tree, a drupe of various colors and flavors.
Cherry (n.) The timber of
the cherry tree, esp. of the black cherry, used in cabinetmaking, etc.
Cherry (n.) A peculiar
shade of red, like that of a cherry.
Cherry (a.) Like a red
cherry in color; ruddy; blooming; as, a cherry lip; cherry cheeks.
Chersonese (n.) A
peninsula; a tract of land nearly surrounded by water, but united to a larger
tract by a neck of land or isthmus; as, the Cimbric Chersonese, or Jutland; the
Tauric Chersonese, or Crimea.
Chert (n.) An impure,
massive, flintlike quartz or hornstone, of a dull color.
Cherty (a.) Like chert;
containing chert; flinty.
Cherubs (pl. ) of Cherub
Cherubim (pl. ) of Cherub
Cherub (n.) A mysterious
composite being, the winged footstool and chariot of the Almighty, described in
Ezekiel i. and x.
Cherub (n.) A symbolical
winged figure of unknown form used in connection with the mercy seat of the
Jewish Ark and Temple.
Cherub (n.) One of a order
of angels, variously represented in art. In European painting the cherubim have
been shown as blue, to denote knowledge, as distinguished from the seraphim (see
Seraph), and in later art the children's heads with wings are generally called
cherubs.
Cherub (n.) A beautiful
child; -- so called because artists have represented cherubs as beautiful
children.
Cherubic (a.) Alt. of
Cherubical
Cherubical (a.) Of or
pertaining to cherubs; angelic.
Cherubim (n.) The Hebrew
plural of Cherub.. Cf. Seraphim.
Cherubin (a.) Cherubic;
angelic.
Cherubin (n.) A cherub.
Cherup (v. i.) To make a
short, shrill, cheerful sound; to chirp. See Chirrup.
Cherup (v. t.) To excite
or urge on by making a short, shrill, cheerful sound; to cherup to. See Chirrup.
Cherup (n.) A short,
sharp, cheerful noise; a chirp; a chirrup; as, the cherup of a cricket.
Chervil (n.) A plant
(Anthriscus cerefolium) with pinnately divided aromatic leaves, of which several
curled varieties are used in soups and salads.
Ches () pret. of Chese.
Chese (v. t.) To choose
Chesible (n.) See
Chasuble.
Cheslip (n.) The wood
louse.
Chess (n.) A game played
on a chessboard, by two persons, with two differently colored sets of men,
sixteen in each set. Each player has a king, a queen, two bishops, two knights,
two castles or rooks, and eight pawns.
Chess (n.) A species of
brome grass (Bromus secalinus) which is a troublesome weed in wheat fields, and
is often erroneously regarded as degenerate or changed wheat; it bears a very
slight resemblance to oats, and if reaped and ground up with wheat, so as to be
used for food, is said to produce narcotic effects; -- called also cheat and
Willard's bromus.
Chess-apple (n.) The wild
service of Europe (Purus torminalis).
Chessboard (n.) The board
used in the game of chess, having eight rows of alternate light and dark
squares, eight in each row. See Checkerboard.
Chessel (n.) The wooden
mold in which cheese is pressed.
Chesses (n. pl.) The
platforms, consisting of two or more planks doweled together, for the flooring
of a temporary military bridge.
Chessil (n.) Gravel or
pebbles.
Chessmen (pl. ) of
Chessman
Chessman (n.) A piece used
in the game of chess.
Chessom (n.) Mellow earth;
mold.
Chesstree (n.) A piece of
oak bolted perpendicularly on the side of a vessel, to aid in drawing down and
securing the clew of the mainsail.
Chessy copper () The mineral
azurite, found in fine crystallization at Chessy, near Lyons; called also
chessylite.
Chest (n.) A large box of
wood, or other material, having, like a trunk, a lid, but no covering of skin,
leather, or cloth.
Chest (n.) A coffin.
Chest (n.) The part of the
body inclosed by the ribs and breastbone; the thorax.
Chest (n.) A case in which
certain goods, as tea, opium, etc., are transported; hence, the quantity which
such a case contains.
Chest (n.) A tight
receptacle or box, usually for holding gas, steam, liquids, etc.; as, the steam
chest of an engine; the wind chest of an organ.
Chested (imp. & p. p.) of
Chest
Chest (v. i.) To deposit
in a chest; to hoard.
Chest (v. i.) To place in
a coffin.
Chest (n.) Strife;
contention; controversy.
Chested (a.) Having (such)
a chest; -- in composition; as, broad-chested; narrow-chested.
Chesterlite (n.) A variety
of feldspar found in crystals in the county of Chester, Pennsylvania.
Chesteyn (n.) The chestnut
tree.
Chest founder () A rheumatic
affection of the muscles of the breast and fore legs of a horse, affecting
motion and respiration.
Chestnut (n.) The edible
nut of a forest tree (Castanea vesca) of Europe and America. Commonly two or
more of the nuts grow in a prickly bur.
Chestnut (n.) The tree
itself, or its light, coarse-grained timber, used for ornamental work,
furniture, etc.
Chestnut (n.) A bright
brown color, like that of the nut.
Chestnut (n.) The horse
chestnut (often so used in England).
Chestnut (n.) One of the
round, or oval, horny plates on the inner sides of the legs of the horse, and
allied animals.
Chestnut (n.) An old joke
or story.
Chestnut (a.) Of the color
of a chestnut; of a reddish brown color; as, chestnut curls.
Chetah (n.) See Cheetah.
Chetvert (n.) A measure of
grain equal to 0.7218 of an imperial quarter, or 5.95 Winchester bushels.
Chevachie (n.) See
Chivachie.
Chevage (n.) See Chiefage.
Chevaux (pl. ) of Cheval
Cheval (n.) A horse;
hence, a support or frame.
Chevaux-de-frise (pl. ) of
Cheval-de-frise
Cheval-de-frise (n.) A
piece of timber or an iron barrel traversed with iron-pointed spikes or spears,
five or six feet long, used to defend a passage, stop a breach, or impede the
advance of cavalry, etc.
Chevalier (n.) A horseman;
a knight; a gallant young man.
Chevalier (n.) A member of
certain orders of knighthood.
Chevaux (n. pl.) See
Cheval.
Cheve (v. i.) To come to
an issue; to turn out; to succeed; as, to cheve well in a enterprise.
Chevelure (n.) A hairlike
envelope.
Cheven (n.) A river fish;
the chub.
Cheventein (n.) A variant
of Chieftain.
Cheveril (v. i.) Soft
leather made of kid skin. Fig.: Used as a symbol of flexibility.
Cheveril (a.) Made of
cheveril; pliant.
Cheverliize (v. i.) To
make as pliable as kid leather.
Chevet (n.) The extreme
end of the chancel or choir; properly the round or polygonal part.
Cheviot (n.) A valuable
breed of mountain sheep in Scotland, which takes its name from the Cheviot
hills.
Cheviot (n.) A woolen
fabric, for men's clothing.
Chevisance (n.)
Achievement; deed; performance.
Chevisance (n.) A bargain;
profit; gain.
Chevisance (n.) A making
of contracts.
Chevisance (n.) A bargain
or contract; an agreement about a matter in dispute, such as a debt; a business
compact.
Chevisance (n.) An
unlawful agreement or contract.
Chevrette (n.) A machine
for raising guns or mortar into their carriages.
Chevron (n.) One of the
nine honorable ordinaries, consisting of two broad bands of the width of the
bar, issuing, respectively from the dexter and sinister bases of the field and
conjoined at its center.
Chevron (n.) A
distinguishing mark, above the elbow, on the sleeve of a non-commissioned
officer's coat.
Chevron (n.) A zigzag
molding, or group of moldings, common in Norman architecture.
Chevroned (p. a.) Having a
chevron; decorated with an ornamental figure of a zigzag from.
Chevronel (n.) A bearing
like a chevron, but of only half its width.
Chevronwise (adv.) In the
manner of a chevron; as, the field may be divided chevronwise.
Chevrotain (n.) A small
ruminant of the family Tragulidae a allied to the musk deer. It inhabits Africa
and the East Indies. See Kanchil.
Chevy (v. t.) See Chivy,
v. t.
Chewed (imp. & p. p.) of
Chew
Chewing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chew
Chew (v. t.) To bite and
grind with the teeth; to masticate.
Chew (v. t.) To ruminate
mentally; to meditate on.
Chew (v. i.) To perform
the action of biting and grinding with the teeth; to ruminate; to meditate.
Chew (n.) That which is
chewed; that which is held in the mouth at once; a cud.
Chewer (n.) One who chews.
Chewet (n.) A kind of meat
pie.
Chewink (n.) An american
bird (Pipilo erythrophthalmus) of the Finch family, so called from its note; --
called also towhee bunting and ground robin.
Cheyennes (n. pl.) A
warlike tribe of indians, related to the blackfeet, formerly inhabiting the
region of Wyoming, but now mostly on reservations in the Indian Territory. They
are noted for their horsemanship.
Chian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Chios, an island in the Aegean Sea.
Chiaroscurist (n.) A
painter who cares for and studies light and shade rather than color.
Chiaroscuro (n.) Alt. of
Chiaro-oscuro
Chiaro-oscuro (n.) The
arrangement of light and dark parts in a work of art, such as a drawing or
painting, whether in monochrome or in color.
Chiaro-oscuro (n.) The art
or practice of so arranging the light and dark parts as to produce a harmonious
effect. Cf. Clair-obscur.
Chiasm (n.) Alt. of
Chiasma
Chiasma (n.) A commissure;
especially, the optic commissure, or crucial union of the optic nerves.
Chiasmus (n.) An inversion
of the order of words or phrases, when repeated or subsequently referred to in a
sentence
Chiastolite (n.) A variety
of andalusite; -- called also macle. The tessellated appearance of a cross
section is due to the symmetrical arrangement of impurities in the crystal.
Chibbal (n.) See Cibol.
Chibouque (n.) Alt. of
Chibouk
Chibouk (n.) A Turkish
pipe, usually with a mouthpiece of amber, a stem, four or five feet long and not
pliant, of some valuable wood, and a bowl of baked clay.
Chic (n.) Good form;
style.
Chica (n.) A red coloring
matter. extracted from the Bignonia Chica, used by some tribes of South American
Indians to stain the skin.
Chica (n.) A fermented
liquor or beer made in South American from a decoction of maize.
Chica (n.) A popular
Moorish, Spanish, and South American dance, said to be the original of the
fandango, etc.
Chicane (n.) The use of
artful subterfuge, designed to draw away attention from the merits of a case or
question; -- specifically applied to legal proceedings; trickery; chicanery;
caviling; sophistry.
Chicane (n.) To use
shifts, cavils, or artifices.
Chicaner (n.) One who uses
chicanery.
Chicanery (n.) Mean or
unfair artifice to perplex a cause and obscure the truth; stratagem; sharp
practice; sophistry.
Chiccory (n.) See Chicory.
Chiches (pl. ) of Chich
Chich (n.) The chick-pea.
Chicha (n.) See Chica.
Chichevache (n.) A
fabulous cow of enormous size, whose food was patient wives, and which was
therefore in very lean condition.
Chichling (n.) Alt. of
Chichling vetch
Chichling vetch (n.) A
leguminous plant (Lathyrus sativus), with broad flattened seeds which are
sometimes used for food.
Chick (v. i.) To sprout,
as seed in the ground; to vegetate.
Chick (n.) A chicken.
Chick (n.) A child or
young person; -- a term of endearment.
Chickabiddy (n.) A
chicken; a fowl; also, a trivial term of endearment for a child.
Chickadee (n.) A small
bird, the blackcap titmouse (Parus atricapillus), of North America; -- named
from its note.
Chickaree (n.) The
American red squirrel (Sciurus Hudsonius); -- so called from its cry.
Chickasaws (n. pl.) A
tribe of North American Indians (Southern Appalachian) allied to the Choctaws.
They formerly occupied the northern part of Alabama and Mississippi, but now
live in the Indian Territory.
Chicken (n.) A young bird
or fowl, esp. a young barnyard fowl.
Chicken (n.) A young
person; a child; esp. a young woman; a maiden.
Chicken-breasted (a.)
Having a narrow, projecting chest, caused by forward curvature of the vertebral
column.
Chicken-hearted (a.)
Timid; fearful; cowardly.
Chicken pox () A mild, eruptive
disease, generally attacking children only; varicella.
Chickling (n.) A small
chick or chicken.
Chick-pea (n.) A Small
leguminous plant (Cicer arietinum) of Asia, Africa, and the south of Europe; the
chich; the dwarf pea; the gram.
Chick-pea (n.) Its
nutritious seed, used in cookery, and especially, when roasted (parched pulse),
as food for travelers in the Eastern deserts.
Chickweed (n.) The name of
several caryophyllaceous weeds, especially Stellaria media, the seeds and flower
buds of which are a favorite food of small birds.
Chicky (n.) A chicken; --
used as a diminutive or pet name, especially in calling fowls.
Chicory (n.) A branching
perennial plant (Cichorium Intybus) with bright blue flowers, growing wild in
Europe, Asia, and America; also cultivated for its roots and as a salad plant;
succory; wild endive. See Endive.
Chicory (n.) The root,
which is roasted for mixing with coffee.
Chide (p. pr. & vb. n.) To
rebuke; to reprove; to scold; to find fault with.
Chide (p. pr. & vb. n.)
Fig.: To be noisy about; to chafe against.
Chide (v. i.) To utter
words of disapprobation and displeasure; to find fault; to contend angrily.
Chide (v. i.) To make a
clamorous noise; to chafe.
Chide (n.) A continuous
noise or murmur.
Chider (n.) One who chides
or quarrels.
Chideress (n.) She who
chides.
Chidester (n.) A female
scold.
Chidingly (adv.) In a
chiding or reproving manner.
Chief (n.) The head or
leader of any body of men; a commander, as of an army; a head man, as of a
tribe, clan, or family; a person in authority who directs the work of others;
the principal actor or agent.
Chief (n.) The principal
part; the most valuable portion.
Chief (n.) The upper third
part of the field. It is supposed to be composed of the dexter, sinister, and
middle chiefs.
Chief (a.) Highest in
office or rank; principal; head.
Chief (a.) Principal or
most eminent in any quality or action; most distinguished; having most
influence; taking the lead; most important; as, the chief topic of conversation;
the chief interest of man.
Chief (a.) Very intimate,
near, or close.
Chiefage (n.) A tribute by
the head; a capitation tax.
Chief baron () The presiding
judge of the court of exchequer.
Chiefest (a.) First or
foremost; chief; principal.
Chief hare () A small rodent
(Lagamys princeps) inhabiting the summits of the Rocky Mountains; -- also called
crying hare, calling hare, cony, American pika, and little chief hare.
Chief justice () The presiding
justice, or principal judge, of a court.
Chief-justiceship (n.) The
office of chief justice.
Chiefless (a.) Without a
chief or leader.
Chiefly (adv.) In the
first place; principally; preeminently; above; especially.
Chiefly (adv.) For the
most part; mostly.
Chiefrie (n.) A small rent
paid to the lord paramount.
Chieftain (n.) A captain,
leader, or commander; a chief; the head of a troop, army, or clan.
Chieftaincy (n.) Alt. of
Chieftainship
Chieftainship (n.) The
rank, dignity, or office of a chieftain.
Chierte (n.) Love; tender
regard.
Chievance (n.) An unlawful
bargain; traffic in which money is exported as discount.
Chieve (v. i.) See Cheve,
v. i.
Chiff-chaff (n.) A species
of European warbler (Sylvia hippolais); -- called also chip-chap, and
pettychaps.
Chiffonier (n.) Alt. of
niere
Chiffo (n.) Alt. of niere
niere (n.) One who gathers
rags and odds and ends; a ragpicker.
niere (n.) A receptacle
for rags or shreds.
niere (n.) A movable and
ornamental closet or piece of furniture with shelves or drawers.
Chignon (n.) A knot, boss,
or mass of hair, natural or artificial, worn by a woman at the back of the head.
Chigoe (n.) Alt. of Chigre
Chigre (n.) A species of
flea (Pulex penetrans), common in the West Indies and South America, which often
attacks the feet or any exposed part of the human body, and burrowing beneath
the skin produces great irritation. When the female is allowed to remain and
breed, troublesome sores result, which are sometimes dangerous. See Jigger.
Chikara (n.) The goat
antelope (Tragops Bennettii) of India.
Chikara (n.) The Indian
four-horned antelope (Tetraceros quadricornis).
Chilblain (n.) A blain,
sore, or inflammatory swelling, produced by exposure of the feet or hands to
cold, and attended by itching, pain, and sometimes ulceration.
Chilblain (v. t.) To
produce chilblains upon.
Children (pl. ) of Child
Child (n.) A son or a
daughter; a male or female descendant, in the first degree; the immediate
progeny of human parents; -- in law, legitimate offspring. Used also of animals
and plants.
Child (n.) A descendant,
however remote; -- used esp. in the plural; as, the children of Israel; the
children of Edom.
Child (n.) One who, by
character of practice, shows signs of relationship to, or of the influence of,
another; one closely connected with a place, occupation, character, etc.; as, a
child of God; a child of the devil; a child of disobedience; a child of toil; a
child of the people.
Child (n.) A noble youth.
See Childe.
Child (n.) A young person
of either sex. esp. one between infancy and youth; hence, one who exhibits the
characteristics of a very young person, as innocence, obedience, trustfulness,
limited understanding, etc.
Child (n.) A female
infant.
Childed (imp. & p. p.) of
Child
Childing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Child
Child (v. i.) To give
birth; to produce young.
Childbearing (n.) The act
of producing or bringing forth children; parturition.
Childbed (n.) The state of
a woman bringing forth a child, or being in labor; parturition.
Childbirth (n.) The act of
bringing forth a child; travail; labor.
Childcrowing (n.) The
crowing noise made by children affected with spasm of the laryngeal muscles;
false croup.
Childe (n.) A cognomen
formerly prefixed to his name by the oldest son, until he succeeded to his
ancestral titles, or was knighted; as, Childe Roland.
Childed (a.) Furnished
with a child.
Childermas day () A day (December
28) observed by mass or festival in commemoration of the children slain by Herod
at Bethlehem; -- called also Holy Innocent's Day.
Childhood (n.) The state
of being a child; the time in which persons are children; the condition or time
from infancy to puberty.
Childhood (n.) Children,
taken collectively.
Childhood (n.) The
commencement; the first period.
Childing (v. i.) Bearing
Children; (Fig.) productive; fruitful.
Childish (a.) Of,
pertaining to, befitting, or resembling, a child.
Childish (a.) Puerile;
trifling; weak.
Childishly (adv.) In the
manner of a child; in a trifling way; in a weak or foolish manner.
Childishness (n.) The
state or quality of being childish; simplicity; harmlessness; weakness of
intellect.
Childlessness (n.) The
state of being childless.
Childlike (a.) Resembling
a child, or that which belongs to children; becoming a child; meek; submissive;
dutiful.
Childly (a.) Having the
character of a child; belonging, or appropriate, to a child.
Childly (adv.) Like a
child.
Childness (n.) The manner
characteristic of a child.
Children (n.) pl. of
Child.
Childship (n.) The state
or relation of being a child.
Chili (n.) A kind of red
pepper. See Capsicum
Chiliad (n.) A thousand;
the aggregate of a thousand things; especially, a period of a thousand years.
Chiliagon (n.) A plane
figure of a thousand angles and sides.
Chiliahedron (n.) A figure
bounded by a thousand plane surfaces
Chilian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Chili.
Chilian (n.) A native or
citizen of Chili.
Chilian (n.) Alt. of
Chiliarch
Chiliarch (n.) The
commander or chief of a thousand men.
Chiliarchy (n.) A body
consisting of a thousand men.
Chiliasm (n.) The
millennium.
Chiliasm (n.) The doctrine
of the personal reign of Christ on earth during the millennium.
Chiliast (n.) One who
believes in the second coming of Christ to reign on earth a thousand years; a
milllenarian.
Chiliastic (a.)
Millenarian.
Chill (n.) A moderate but
disagreeable degree of cold; a disagreeable sensation of coolness, accompanied
with shivering.
Chill (n.) A sensation of
cold with convulsive shaking of the body, pinched face, pale skin, and blue
lips, caused by undue cooling of the body or by nervous excitement, or forming
the precursor of some constitutional disturbance, as of a fever.
Chill (n.) A check to
enthusiasm or warmth of feeling; discouragement; as, a chill comes over an
assembly.
Chill (n.) An iron mold or
portion of a mold, serving to cool rapidly, and so to harden, the surface of
molten iron brought in contact with it.
Chill (n.) The hardened
part of a casting, as the tread of a car wheel.
Chill (a.) Moderately
cold; tending to cause shivering; chilly; raw.
Chill (a.) Affected by
cold.
Chill (a.) Characterized
by coolness of manner, feeling, etc.; lacking enthusiasm or warmth; formal;
distant; as, a chill reception.
Chill (a.) Discouraging;
depressing; dispiriting.
Chilled (imp. & p. p.) of
Chill
Chilling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chill
Chill (v. t.) To strike
with a chill; to make chilly; to cause to shiver; to affect with cold.
Chill (v. t.) To check
enthusiasm or warmth of feeling of; to depress; to discourage.
Chill (v. t.) To produce,
by sudden cooling, a change of crystallization at or near the surface of, so as
to increase the hardness; said of cast iron.
Chill (v. i.) To become
surface-hardened by sudden cooling while solidifying; as, some kinds of cast
iron chill to a greater depth than others.
Chilled (a.) Hardened on
the surface or edge by chilling; as, chilled iron; a chilled wheel.
Chilled (a.) Having that
cloudiness or dimness of surface that is called "blooming."
Chilli (n.) See Chili.
Chilliness (n.) A state or
sensation of being chilly; a disagreeable sensation of coldness.
Chilliness (n.) A moderate
degree of coldness; disagreeable coldness or rawness; as, the chilliness of the
air.
Chilliness (n.) Formality;
lack of warmth.
Chilling (a.) Making
chilly or cold; depressing; discouraging; cold; distant; as, a chilling breeze;
a chilling manner.
Chillness (n.) Coolness;
coldness; a chill.
Chilly (a.) Moderately
cold; cold and raw or damp so as to cause shivering; causing or feeling a
disagreeable sensation of cold, or a shivering.
Chilognath (n.) A myriapod
of the order Chilognatha.
Chilognatha (n. pl.) One
of the two principal orders of myriapods. They have numerous segments, each
bearing two pairs of small, slender legs, which are attached ventrally, near
together.
Chiloma (n.) The tumid
upper lip of certain mammals, as of a camel.
Chilopod (n.) A myriapod
of the order Chilopoda.
Chilopoda (n. pl.) One of
the orders of myriapods, including the centipeds. They have a single pair of
elongated legs attached laterally to each segment; well developed jaws; and a
pair of thoracic legs converted into poison fangs. They are insectivorous, very
active, and some species grow to the length of a foot.
Chilostoma (n. pl.) Alt.
of Chilostomata
Chilostomata (n. pl.) An
extensive suborder of marine Bryozoa, mostly with calcareous shells. They have a
movable lip and a lid to close the aperture of the cells.
Chilostomatous (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Chilostoma.
Chiltern Hundreds () A tract of
crown land in Buckinghamshire and Oxfordshire, England, to which is attached the
nominal office of steward. As members of Parliament cannot resign, when they
wish to go out they accept this stewardship, which legally vacates their seats.
Chimaera (n.) A
cartilaginous fish of several species, belonging to the order Holocephali. The
teeth are few and large. The head is furnished with appendages, and the tail
terminates in a point.
Chimaeroid (a.) Related
to, or like, the chimaera.
Chimango () A south American
carrion buzzard (Milvago chimango). See Caracara.
Chimb (n.) The edge of a
cask, etc; a chine. See Chine, n., 3.
Chimb (v. i.) Chime.
Chime (n.) See Chine, n.,
3.
Chime (n.) The harmonious
sound of bells, or of musical instruments.
Chime (n.) A set of bells
musically tuned to each other; specif., in the pl., the music performed on such
a set of bells by hand, or produced by mechanism to accompany the striking of
the hours or their divisions.
Chime (n.) Pleasing
correspondence of proportion, relation, or sound.
Chimed (imp. & p. p.) of
Chime
Chiming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chime
Chime (n.) To sound in
harmonious accord, as bells.
Chime (n.) To be in
harmony; to agree; to suit; to harmonize; to correspond; to fall in with.
Chime (n.) To join in a
conversation; to express assent; -- followed by in or in with.
Chime (n.) To make a rude
correspondence of sounds; to jingle, as in rhyming.
Chime (v. i.) To cause to
sound in harmony; to play a tune, as upon a set of bells; to move or strike in
harmony.
Chime (v. i.) To utter
harmoniously; to recite rhythmically.
Chimer (n.) One who
chimes.
Chimeras (pl. ) of Chimera
Chimera (n.) A monster
represented as vomiting flames, and as having the head of a lion, the body of a
goat, and the tail of a dragon.
Chimera (n.) A vain,
foolish, or incongruous fancy, or creature of the imagination; as, the chimera
of an author.
Chimere (n.) The upper
robe worn by a bishop, to which lawn sleeves are usually attached.
Chimeric (a.) Chimerical.
Chimerical (a.) Merely
imaginary; fanciful; fantastic; wildly or vainly conceived; having, or capable
of having, no existence except in thought; as, chimerical projects.
Chimerically (adv.) Wildy;
vainly; fancifully.
Chiminage (n.) A toll for
passage through a forest.
Chimneys (pl. ) of Chimney
Chimney (n.) A fireplace
or hearth.
Chimney (n.) That part of
a building which contains the smoke flues; esp. an upright tube or flue of brick
or stone, in most cases extending through or above the roof of the building.
Often used instead of chimney shaft.
Chimney (n.) A tube
usually of glass, placed around a flame, as of a lamp, to create a draft, and
promote combustion.
Chimney (n.) A body of
ore, usually of elongated form, extending downward in a vein.
Chimney-breast (n.) The
horizontal projection of a chimney from the wall in which it is built; --
commonly applied to its projection in the inside of a building only.
Chimney-piece (n.) A
decorative construction around the opening of a fireplace.
Chimpanzee (n.) An african
ape (Anthropithecus troglodytes or Troglodytes niger) which approaches more
nearly to man, in most respects, than any other ape. When full grown, it is from
three to four feet high.
Chin (n.) The lower
extremity of the face below the mouth; the point of the under jaw.
Chin (n.) The exterior or
under surface embraced between the branches of the lower jaw bone, in birds.
China (n.) A country in
Eastern Asia.
China (n.) China ware,
which is the modern popular term for porcelain. See Porcelain.
Chinaldine (n.) See
Quinaldine.
Chinamen (pl. ) of
Chinaman
Chinaman (n.) A native of
China; a Chinese.
Chincapin (n.) See
Chinquapin.
Chinch (n.) The bedbug
(Cimex lectularius).
Chinch (n.) A bug (Blissus
leucopterus), which, in the United States, is very destructive to grass, wheat,
and other grains; -- also called chiniz, chinch bug, chink bug. It resembles the
bedbug in its disgusting odor.
Chincha (n.) A south
American rodent of the genus Lagotis.
Chinche (a.) Parsimonious;
niggardly.
Chincherie (n.)
Penuriousness.
Chinchilla (n.) A small
rodent (Chinchilla lanigera), of the size of a large squirrel, remarkable for
its fine fur, which is very soft and of a pearly gray color. It is a native of
Peru and Chili.
Chinchilla (n.) The fur of
the chinchilla.
Chinchilla (n.) A heavy,
long-napped, tufted woolen cloth.
Chinchona () Alt. of Chincona
Chincona () See Cinchona.
Chin cough () Whooping cough.
Chine (n.) A chink or
cleft; a narrow and deep ravine; as, Shanklin Chine in the Isle of Wight, a
quarter of a mile long and 230 feet deep.
Chine (n.) The backbone or
spine of an animal; the back.
Chine (n.) A piece of the
backbone of an animal, with the adjoining parts, cut for cooking. [See Illust.
of Beef.]
Chine (n.) The edge or rim
of a cask, etc., formed by the projecting ends of the staves; the chamfered end
of a stave.
Chined (imp. & p. p.) of
Chine
Chine (v. t.) To cut
through the backbone of; to cut into chine pieces.
Chine (v. t.) Too chamfer
the ends of a stave and form the chine..
Chined (a.) Pertaining to,
or having, a chine, or backbone; -- used in composition.
Chined (a.) Broken in the
back.
Chinese (a.) Of or
pertaining to China; peculiar to China.
Chinese (n. sing. & pl.) A
native or natives of China, or one of that yellow race with oblique eyelids who
live principally in China.
Chinese (n. sing. & pl.)
The language of China, which is monosyllabic.
Chink (n.) A small cleft,
rent, or fissure, of greater length than breadth; a gap or crack; as, the chinks
of wall.
Chinked (imp. & p. p.) of
Chink
Chinking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chink
Chink (v. i.) To crack; to
open.
Chink (v. t.) To cause to
open in cracks or fissures.
Chink (v. t.) To fill up
the chinks of; as, to chink a wall.
Chink (n.) A short, sharp
sound, as of metal struck with a slight degree of violence.
Chink (n.) Money; cash.
Chink (v. t.) To cause to
make a sharp metallic sound, as coins, small pieces of metal, etc., by bringing
them into collision with each other.
Chink (v. i.) To make a
slight, sharp, metallic sound, as by the collision of little pieces of money, or
other small sonorous bodies.
Chinky (a.) Full of chinks
or fissures; gaping; opening in narrow clefts.
Chinned (a.) Having a
chin; -- used chiefly in compounds; as, short-chinned.
Chinoidine (n.) See
Quinodine.
Chinoline (n.) See
Quinoline.
Chinone (n.) See Quinone.
Chinook (n.) One of a
tribe of North American Indians now living in the state of Washington, noted for
the custom of flattening their skulls. Chinooks also called Flathead Indians.
Chinook (n.) A warm
westerly wind from the country of the Chinooks, sometimes experienced on the
slope of the Rocky Mountains, in Montana and the adjacent territory.
Chinook (n.) A jargon of
words from various languages (the largest proportion of which is from that of
the Chinooks) generally understood by all the Indian tribes of the northwestern
territories of the United States.
Chinquapin (n.) A
branching, nut-bearing tree or shrub (Castanea pumila) of North America, from
six to twenty feet high, allied to the chestnut. Also, its small, sweet, edible
nat.
Chinsed (imp. & p. p.) of
Chinse
Chinsing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chinse
Chinse (v. t. & i.) To
thrust oakum into (seams or chinks) with a chisel , the point of a knife, or a
chinsing iron; to calk slightly.
Chintzes (pl. ) of Chintz
Chintz (n.) Cotton cloth,
printed with flowers and other devices, in a number of different colors, and
often glazed.
Chioppine (n.) Same as
Chopine, n.
Chipped (imp. & p. p.) of
Chip
Chipping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chip
Chip (v. t.) To cut small
pieces from; to diminish or reduce to shape, by cutting away a little at a time;
to hew.
Chip (v. t.) To break or
crack, or crack off a portion of, as of an eggshell in hatching, or a piece of
crockery.
Chip (v. t.) To bet, as
with chips in the game of poker.
Chip (v. i.) To break or
fly off in small pieces.
Chip (n.) A piece of wood,
stone, or other substance, separated by an ax, chisel, or cutting instrument.
Chip (n.) A fragment or
piece broken off; a small piece.
Chip (n.) Wood or Cuban
palm leaf split into slips, or straw plaited in a special manner, for making
hats or bonnets.
Chip (n.) Anything dried
up, withered, or without flavor; -- used contemptuously.
Chip (n.) One of the
counters used in poker and other games.
Chip (n.) The triangular
piece of wood attached to the log line.
Chipmunk (n.) A
squirrel-like animal of the genus Tamias, sometimes called the striped squirrel,
chipping squirrel, ground squirrel, hackee. The common species of the United
States is the Tamias striatus.
Chipper (v. i.) To chirp
or chirrup.
Chipper (a.) Lively;
cheerful; talkative.
Chippeways (n. pl.) A
tribe of Indians formerly inhabiting the northern and western shores of Lake
Superior; -- called also Objibways.
Chipping (n.) A chip; a
piece separated by a cutting or graving instrument; a fragment.
Chipping (n.) The act or
process of cutting or breaking off small pieces, as in dressing iron with a
chisel, or reducing a timber or block of stone to shape.
Chipping (n.) The breaking
off in small pieces of the edges of potter's ware, porcelain, etc.
Chipping bird () The chippy.
Chipping squirrel () See
Chipmunk.
Chippy (a.) Abounding in,
or resembling, chips; dry and tasteless.
Chippy (n.) A small
American sparrow (Spizella socialis), very common near dwelling; -- also called
chipping bird and chipping sparrow, from its simple note.
Chips (n.) A ship's
carpenter.
Chiragra (n.) Gout in the
hand.
Chiragrical (a.) Having
the gout in the hand, or subject to that disease.
Chiretta (n.) A plant
(Agathotes Chirayta) found in Northern India, having medicinal properties to the
gentian, and esteemed as a tonic and febrifuge.
Chirk (v. i.) To shriek;
to gnash; to utter harsh or shrill cries.
Chirk (v. i.) To chirp
like a bird.
Chirk (v. t.) To cheer; to
enliven; as, to chirk one up.
Chirk (v. i.) Lively;
cheerful; in good spirits.
Chirm (v. i.) To chirp or
to make a mournful cry, as a bird.
Chirognomy (n.) The art of
judging character by the shape and appearance of the hand.
Chirograph (n.) A writing
which, requiring a counterpart, was engrossed twice on the same piece of
parchment, with a space between, in which was written the word chirographum,
through which the parchment was cut, and one part given to each party. It
answered to what is now called a charter party.
Chirograph (n.) The last
part of a fine of land, commonly called the foot of the fine.
Chirographer (n.) One who
practice the art or business of writing or engrossing.
Chirographer (n.) See
chirographist, 2.
Chirographic (a.) Alt. of
Chirographical
Chirographical (a.) Of or
pertaining to chirography.
Chirographist (n.) A
chirographer; a writer or engrosser.
Chirographist (n.) One who
tells fortunes by examining the hand.
Chirography (n.) The art
of writing or engrossing; handwriting; as, skilled in chirography.
Chirography (n.) The art
of telling fortunes by examining the hand.
Chirogymnast (n.) A
mechanical contrivance for exercising the fingers of a pianist.
Chirological (a.) Relating
to chirology.
Chirologist (n.) One who
communicates thoughts by signs made with the hands and fingers.
Chirology (n.) The art or
practice of using the manual alphabet or of communicating thoughts by sings made
by the hands and fingers; a substitute for spoken or written language in
intercourse with the deaf and dumb. See Dactylalogy.
Chiromancer (n.) One who
practices chiromancy.
Chiromancy (n.) The art or
practice of foretelling events, or of telling the fortunes or the disposition of
persons by inspecting the hand; palmistry.
Chiromanist (n.) Alt. of
Chiromantist
Chiromantist (n.) A
chiromancer.
Chiromantic (a.) Alt. of
Chiromantical
Chiromantical (a.) Of or
pertaining to chiromancy.
Chiromonic (a.) Relating
to chironomy.
Chironomy (n.) The art of
moving the hands in oratory or in pantomime; gesture
Chiroplast (n.) An
instrument to guid the hands and fingers of pupils in playing on the piano, etc.
Chiropodist (n.) One who
treats diseases of the hands and feet; especially, one who removes corns and
bunions.
Chiropody (n.) The art of
treating diseases of the hands and feet.
Chirosophist (n.) A
fortune teller.
Chirped (imp. & p. p.) of
Chirp
Chirping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chirp
Chirp (v. i.) To make a
shop, sharp, cheerful, as of small birds or crickets.
Chirp (n.) A short, sharp
note, as of a bird or insect.
Chirper (n.) One who
chirps, or is cheerful.
Chirping (a.) Cheering;
enlivening.
Chirpingly (adv.) In a
chirping manner.
Chirre (v. i.) To coo, as
a pigeon.
Chirruped (imp. & p. p.)
of Chirrup
Chirruping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chirrup
Chirrup (v. t.) To quicken
or animate by chirping; to cherup.
Chirrup (v. i.) To chirp.
Chirrup (n.) The act of
chirping; a chirp.
Chirrupy (a.) Cheerful;
joyous; chatty.
Chirurgeon (n.) A surgeon.
Chirurgeonly (adv.)
Surgically.
Chirurgery (n.) Surgery.
Chirurgic (a.) Alt. of
Chirurgical
Chirurgical (a.) Surgical
Chisel (n.) A tool with a
cutting edge on one end of a metal blade, used in dressing, shaping, or working
in timber, stone, metal, etc.; -- usually driven by a mallet or hammer.
Chiseled (imp. & p. p.) of
Chisel
Chiselled () of Chisel
Chiseling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chisel
Chiselling () of Chisel
Chisel (v. t.) To cut,
pare, gouge, or engrave with a chisel; as, to chisel a block of marble into a
statue.
Chisel (v. t.) To cut
close, as in a bargain; to cheat.
Chisleu (n.) The ninth
month of the Jewish ecclesiastical year, answering to a part of November with a
part of December.
Chisley (a.) Having a
large admixture of small pebbles or gravel; -- said of a soil.
Chit (n.) The embryo or
the growing bud of a plant; a shoot; a sprout; as, the chits of Indian corn or
of potatoes.
Chit (n.) A child or babe;
as, a forward chit; also, a young, small, or insignificant person or animal.
Chit (n.) An excrescence
on the body, as a wart.
Chit (n.) A small tool
used in cleaving laths.
Chit (v. i.) To shoot out;
to sprout.
Chit (3d sing.) Chideth.
Chitchat (n.) Familiar or
trifling talk; prattle.
Chitin (n.) A white
amorphous horny substance forming the harder part of the outer integument of
insects, crustacea, and various other invertebrates; entomolin.
Chitinization (n.) The
process of becoming chitinous.
Chitinous (a.) Having the
nature of chitin; consisting of, or containing, chitin.
Chiton (n.) An under
garment among the ancient Greeks, nearly representing the modern shirt.
Chiton (n.) One of a group
of gastropod mollusks, with a shell composed of eight movable dorsal plates. See
Polyplacophora.
Chitter (v. i.) To chirp
in a tremulous manner, as a bird.
Chitter (v. i.) To shiver
or chatter with cold.
Chitterling (n.) The frill
to the breast of a shirt, which when ironed out resembled the small entrails.
See Chitterlings.
Chitterlings (n. pl.) The
smaller intestines of swine, etc., fried for food.
Chittra (n.) The axis deer
of India.
Chitty (a.) Full of chits
or sprouts.
Chitty (a.) Childish; like
a babe.
Chivachie (n.) A cavalry
raid; hence, a military expedition.
Chivalric (a.) Relating to
chivalry; knightly; chivalrous.
Chivalrous (a.) Pertaining
to chivalry or knight-errantry; warlike; heroic; gallant; high-spirited;
high-minded; magnanimous.
Chivalrously (adv.) In a
chivalrous manner; gallantly; magnanimously.
Chivalry (n.) A body or
order of cavaliers or knights serving on horseback; illustrious warriors,
collectively; cavalry.
Chivalry (n.) The dignity
or system of knighthood; the spirit, usages, or manners of knighthood; the
practice of knight-errantry.
Chivalry (n.) The
qualifications or character of knights, as valor, dexterity in arms, courtesy,
etc.
Chivalry (n.) A tenure of
lands by knight's service; that is, by the condition of a knight's performing
service on horseback, or of performing some noble or military service to his
lord.
Chivalry (n.) Exploit.
Chive (n.) A filament of a
stamen.
Chive (n.) A perennial
plant (Allium Schoenoprasum), allied to the onion. The young leaves are used in
omelets, etc.
Chivied (imp. & p. p.) of
Chivy
Chivying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chivy
Chivy (v. t.) To goad,
drive, hunt, throw, or pitch.
Chlamydate (a.) Having a
mantle; -- applied to certain gastropods.
Chlamyphore (n.) A small
South American edentate (Chlamyphorus truncatus, and C. retusus) allied to the
armadillo. It is covered with a leathery shell or coat of mail, like a cloak,
attached along the spine.
Chlamyses (pl. ) of
Chlamys
Chlamydes (pl. ) of
Chlamys
Chlamys (n.) A loose and
flowing outer garment, worn by the ancient Greeks; a kind of cloak.
Chloasma (n.) A cutaneous
affection characterized by yellow or yellowish brown pigmented spots.
Chloral (n.) A colorless
oily liquid, CCl3.CHO, of a pungent odor and harsh taste, obtained by the action
of chlorine upon ordinary or ethyl alcohol.
Chloral (n.) Chloral
hydrate.
Chloralamide (n.) A
compound of chloral and formic amide used to produce sleep.
Chloralism (n.) A morbid
condition of the system resulting from excessive use of chloral.
Chloralum (n.) An impure
aqueous solution of chloride of aluminium, used as an antiseptic and
disinfectant.
Chloranil (n.) A yellow
crystalline substance, C6Cl4.O2, regarded as a derivative of quinone, obtained
by the action of chlorine on certain benzene derivatives, as aniline.
Chlorate (n.) A salt of
chloric acid; as, chlorate of potassium.
Chloraurate (n.) See
Aurochloride.
Chlorhydric (a.) Same as
Hydrochloric.
Chlorhydrin (n.) One of a
class of compounds formed from certain polybasic alcohols (and especially
glycerin) by the substitution of chlorine for one or more hydroxyl groups.
Chloric (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, chlorine; -- said of those compounds of chlorine in which
this element has a valence of five, or the next to its highest; as, chloric
acid, HClO3.
Chloridate (v. t.) To
treat or prepare with a chloride, as a plate with chloride of silver, for the
purposes of photography.
Chloride (n.) A binary
compound of chlorine with another element or radical; as, chloride of sodium
(common salt).
Chloridic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chloride; containing a chloride.
Chloridize (v. t.) See
Chloridate.
Chlorimetry (n.) See
Chlorometry.
Chlorinated (imp. & p. p.)
of Chlorinate
Chlorinating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chlorinate
Chlorinate (v. t.) To
treat, or cause to combine, with chlorine.
Chlorination (n.) The act
or process of subjecting anything to the action of chlorine; especially, a
process for the extraction of gold by exposure of the auriferous material to
chlorine gas.
Chlorine (n.) One of the
elementary substances, commonly isolated as a greenish yellow gas, two and one
half times as heavy as air, of an intensely disagreeable suffocating odor, and
exceedingly poisonous. It is abundant in nature, the most important compound
being common salt. It is powerful oxidizing, bleaching, and disinfecting agent.
Symbol Cl. Atomic weight, 35.4.
Chloriodic (a.) Compounded
of chlorine and iodine; containing chlorine and iodine.
Chloriodine (n.) A
compound of chlorine and iodine.
Chlorite (n.) The name of
a group of minerals, usually of a green color and micaceous to granular in
structure. They are hydrous silicates of alumina, iron, and magnesia.
Chlorite (n.) Any salt of
chlorous acid; as, chlorite of sodium.
Chloritic (a.) Pertaining
to, or containing, chlorite; as, chloritic sand.
Chlormethane (n.) A
colorless gas, CH3Cl, of a sweet odor, easily condensed to a liquid; -- called
also methyl chloride.
Chloro- () A prefix denoting that
chlorine is an ingredient in the substance named.
Chlorocruorin (n.) A green
substance, supposed to be the cause of the green color of the blood in some
species of worms.
Chlorodyne (n.) A patent
anodyne medicine, containing opium, chloroform, Indian hemp, etc.
Chloroform (n.) A
colorless volatile liquid, CHCl3, having an ethereal odor and a sweetish taste,
formed by treating alcohol with chlorine and an alkali. It is a powerful solvent
of wax, resin, etc., and is extensively used to produce anaesthesia in surgical
operations; also externally, to alleviate pain.
Chloroformed (imp. & p. p.)
of Chloroform
Chloroforming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chloroform
Chloroform (v. t.) To
treat with chloroform, or to place under its influence.
Chloroleucite (n.) Same as
Chloroplastid.
Chlorometer (n.) An
instrument to test the decoloring or bleaching power of chloride of lime.
Chlorometry (n.) The
process of testing the bleaching power of any combination of chlorine.
Chloropal (n.) A massive
mineral, greenish in color, and opal-like in appearance. It is essentially a
hydrous silicate of iron.
Chloropeptic (a.) Of or
pertaining to an acid more generally called pepsin-hydrochloric acid.
Chlorophane (n.) A variety
of fluor spar, which, when heated, gives a beautiful emerald green light.
Chlorophane (n.) The
yellowish green pigment in the inner segment of the cones of the retina. See
Chromophane.
Chlorophyll (n.)
Literally, leaf green; a green granular matter formed in the cells of the leaves
(and other parts exposed to light) of plants, to which they owe their green
color, and through which all ordinary assimilation of plant food takes place.
Similar chlorophyll granules have been found in the tissues of the lower
animals.
Chloroplastid (n.) A
granule of chlorophyll; -- also called chloroleucite.
Chloroplatinic (a.) See
Platinichloric.
Chlorosis (n.) The green
sickness; an anaemic disease of young women, characterized by a greenish or
grayish yellow hue of the skin, weakness, palpitation, etc.
Chlorosis (n.) A disease
in plants, causing the flowers to turn green or the leaves to lose their normal
green color.
Chlorotic (a.) Pertaining
to, or affected by, chlorosis.
Chlorous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, chlorine; -- said of those compounds of chlorine
in which this element has a valence of three, the next lower than in chloric
compounds; as, chlorous acid, HClO2.
Chlorous (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, the electro-negative character of chlorine; hence,
electro-negative; -- opposed to basylous or zincous.
Chlorpicrin (n.) A heavy,
colorless liquid, CCl3.NO2, of a strong pungent odor, obtained by subjecting
picric acid to the action of chlorine.
Chloruret (n.) A chloride.
Choak (v. t. & i.) See
Choke.
Choanoid (a.)
Funnel-shaped; -- applied particularly to a hollow muscle attached to the ball
of the eye in many reptiles and mammals.
Chocard (n.) The chough.
Chocked (imp. & p. p.) of
Chock
Chocking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chock
Chock (v. t.) To stop or
fasten, as with a wedge, or block; to scotch; as, to chock a wheel or cask.
Chock (v. i.) To fill up,
as a cavity.
Chock (n.) A wedge, or
block made to fit in any space which it is desired to fill, esp. something to
steady a cask or other body, or prevent it from moving, by fitting into the
space around or beneath it.
Chock (n.) A heavy casting
of metal, usually fixed near the gunwale. It has two short horn-shaped arms
curving inward, between which ropes or hawsers may pass for towing, mooring,
etc.
Chock (adv.) Entirely;
quite; as, chock home; chock aft.
Chock (v. t.) To
encounter.
Chock (n.) An encounter.
Chockablock (a.) Hoisted
as high as the tackle will admit; brought close together, as the two blocks of a
tackle in hoisting.
Chock-full (a.) Quite
full; choke-full.
Chocolate (n.) A paste or
cake composed of the roasted seeds of the Theobroma Cacao ground and mixed with
other ingredients, usually sugar, and cinnamon or vanilla.
Chocolate (n.) The
beverage made by dissolving a portion of the paste or cake in boiling water or
milk.
Choctaws (n. pl.) A tribe
of North American Indians (Southern Appalachian), in early times noted for their
pursuit of agriculture, and for living at peace with the white settlers. They
are now one of the civilized tribes of the Indian Territory.
Chode () the old imp. of chide.
See Chide.
Chogset (n.) See Cunner.
Choice (n.) Act of
choosing; the voluntary act of selecting or separating from two or more things
that which is preferred; the determination of the mind in preferring one thing
to another; election.
Choice (n.) The power or
opportunity of choosing; option.
Choice (n.) Care in
selecting; judgment or skill in distinguishing what is to be preferred, and in
giving a preference; discrimination.
Choice (n.) A sufficient
number to choose among.
Choice (n.) The thing or
person chosen; that which is approved and selected in preference to others;
selection.
Choice (n.) The best part;
that which is preferable.
Choice (superl.) Worthly
of being chosen or preferred; select; superior; precious; valuable.
Choice (superl.)
Preserving or using with care, as valuable; frugal; -- used with of; as, to be
choice of time, or of money.
Choice (superl.) Selected
with care, and due attention to preference; deliberately chosen.
Choiceful (a.) Making
choices; fickle.
Choicely (adv.) With care
in choosing; with nice regard to preference.
Choicely (adv.) In a
preferable or excellent manner; excellently; eminently.
Choiceness (n.) The
quality of being of particular value or worth; nicely; excellence.
Choir (n.) A band or
organized company of singers, especially in church service.
Choir (n.) That part of a
church appropriated to the singers.
Choir (n.) The chancel.
Choked (imp. & p. p.) of
Choke
Choking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Choke
Choke (v. t.) To render
unable to breathe by filling, pressing upon, or squeezing the windpipe; to
stifle; to suffocate; to strangle.
Choke (v. t.) To obstruct
by filling up or clogging any passage; to block up.
Choke (v. t.) To hinder or
check, as growth, expansion, progress, etc.; to stifle.
Choke (v. t.) To affect
with a sense of strangulation by passion or strong feeling.
Choke (v. t.) To make a
choke, as in a cartridge, or in the bore of the barrel of a shotgun.
Choke (v. i.) To have the
windpipe stopped; to have a spasm of the throat, caused by stoppage or
irritation of the windpipe; to be strangled.
Choke (v. i.) To be
checked, as if by choking; to stick.
Choke (n.) A stoppage or
irritation of the windpipe, producing the feeling of strangulation.
Choke (n.) The tied end of
a cartridge.
Choke (n.) A constriction
in the bore of a shotgun, case of a rocket, etc.
Chokeberry (n.) The small
apple-shaped or pear-shaped fruit of an American shrub (Pyrus arbutifolia)
growing in damp thickets; also, the shrub.
Chokecherry (n.) The
astringent fruit of a species of wild cherry (Prunus Virginiana); also, the bush
or tree which bears such fruit.
Choke damp () See Carbonic acid,
under Carbonic.
Chokedar (n.) A watchman;
an officer of customs or police.
Choke-full (a.) Full to
the brim; quite full; chock-full.
Choke pear () A kind of pear that
has a rough, astringent taste, and is swallowed with difficulty, or which
contracts the mucous membrane of the mouth.
Choke pear () A sarcasm by which
one is put to silence; anything that can not be answered.
Choker (n.) One who, or
that which, chokes.
Choker (n.) A stiff wide
cravat; a stock.
Choke-strap (n.) A strap
leading from the bellyband to the lower part of the collar, to keep the collar
in place.
Choking (a.) That chokes;
producing the feeling of strangulation.
Choking (a.) Indistinct in
utterance, as the voice of a person affected with strong emotion.
Choky Chokey (a.) Tending
to choke or suffocate, or having power to suffocate.
Choky Chokey (a.) Inclined
to choke, as a person affected with strong emotion.
Cholaemaa (n.) A disease
characterized by severe nervous symptoms, dependent upon the presence of the
constituents of the bile in the blood.
Cholagogue (a.) Promoting
the discharge of bile from the system.
Cholagogue (n.) An agent
which promotes the discharge of bile from the system.
Cholate (n.) A salt of
cholic acid; as, sodium cholate.
Cholecystis (n.) The gall
bladder.
Cholecystotomy (n.) The
operation of making an opening in the gall bladder, as for the removal of a
gallstone.
Choledology (n.) A
treatise on the bile and bilary organs.
Choleic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, bile; as, choleic acid.
Choler (n.) The bile; --
formerly supposed to be the seat and cause of irascibility.
Choler (n.) Irritation of
the passions; anger; wrath.
Cholera (n.) One of
several diseases affecting the digestive and intestinal tract and more or less
dangerous to life, esp. the one commonly called Asiatic cholera.
Choleraic (a.) Relating
to, or resulting from, or resembling, cholera.
Choleric (a.) Abounding
with, or producing choler, or bile.
Choleric (a.) Easily
irritated; irascible; inclined to anger.
Choleric (a.) Angry;
indicating anger; excited by anger.
Cholericly (adv.) In a
choleric manner; angrily.
Choleriform (a.)
Resembling cholera.
Cholerine (n.) The
precursory symptoms of cholera.
Cholerine (n.) The first
stage of epidemic cholera.
Cholerine (n.) A mild form
of cholera.
Choleroid (a.)
Choleriform.
Cholesteric (a.)
Pertaining to cholesterin, or obtained from it; as, cholesteric acid.
Cholesterin (n.) A white,
fatty, crystalline substance, tasteless and odorless, found in animal and plant
products and tissue, and especially in nerve tissue, in the bile, and in
gallstones.
Choliamb (n.) Alt. of
Choliambic
Choliambic (n.) A verse
having an iambus in the fifth place, and a spondee in the sixth or last.
Cholic (a.) Alt. of
Cholinic
Cholinic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, the bile.
Choline (n.) See Neurine.
Cholochrome (n.) See
Bilirubin.
Cholophaein (n.) See
Bilirubin.
Choltry (n.) A Hindoo
caravansary.
Chomp (v. i.) To chew
loudly and greedily; to champ.
Chondrification (n.)
Formation of, or conversion into, cartilage.
Chondrify (v. t. & i.) To
convert, or be converted, into cartilage.
Chondrigen (n.) The
chemical basis of cartilage, converted by long boiling in water into a
gelatinous body called chondrin.
Chondrigenous (a.)
Affording chondrin.
Chondrin (n.) A colorless,
amorphous, nitrogenous substance, tasteless and odorless, formed from
cartilaginous tissue by long-continued action of boiling water. It is similar to
gelatin, and is a large ingredient of commercial gelatin.
Chondrite (n.) A meteoric
stone characterized by the presence of chondrules.
Chondritic (a.) Granular;
pertaining to, or having the granular structure characteristic of, the class of
meteorites called chondrites.
Chondritis (n.) An
inflammation of cartilage.
Chondro- () A combining form
meaning a grain, granular, granular cartilage, cartilaginous; as, the
chondrocranium, the cartilaginous skull of the lower vertebrates and of embryos.
Chondrodite (n.) A
fluosilicate of magnesia and iron, yellow to red in color, often occurring in
granular form in a crystalline limestone.
Chondroganoidea (n.) An
order of ganoid fishes, including the sturgeons; -- so called on account of
their cartilaginous skeleton.
Chondrogen (n.) Same as
Chondrigen.
Chondrogenesis (n.) The
development of cartilage.
Chondroid (a.) Resembling
cartilage.
Chondrology (n.) The
science which treats of cartilages.
Chondromata (pl. ) of
Chondroma
Chondroma (n.) A
cartilaginous tumor or growth.
Chondrometer (n.) A
steelyard for weighting grain.
Chondropterygian (a.)
Having a cartilaginous skeleton.
Chondropterygian (n.) One
of the Chondropterygii.
Chondropterygii (n. pl.) A
group of fishes, characterized by cartilaginous fins and skeleton. It includes
both ganoids (sturgeons, etc.) and selachians (sharks), but is now often
restricted to the latter.
Chondrostei (n. pl.) An
order of fishes, including the sturgeons; -- so named because the skeleton is
cartilaginous.
Chondrotomy (n.) The
dissection of cartilages.
Chondrule (n.) A peculiar
rounded granule of some mineral, usually enstatite or chrysolite, found imbedded
more or less abundantly in the mass of many meteoric stones, which are hence
called chondrites.
Chose (imp.) of Choose
Chosen (p. p.) of Choose
Chose () of Choose
Choosing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Choose
Choose (v. t.) To make
choice of; to select; to take by way of preference from two or more objects
offered; to elect; as, to choose the least of two evils.
Choose (v. t.) To wish; to
desire; to prefer.
Choose (v. i.) To make a
selection; to decide.
Choose (v. i.) To do
otherwise.
Chooser (n.) One who
chooses; one who has the power or right of choosing; an elector.
Chopped (imp. & p. p.) of
Chop
Chopping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chop
Chop (v. t.) To cut by
striking repeatedly with a sharp instrument; to cut into pieces; to mince; --
often with up.
Chop (v. t.) To sever or
separate by one more blows of a sharp instrument; to divide; -- usually with off
or down.
Chop (v. t.) To seize or
devour greedily; -- with up.
Chop (v. i.) To make a
quick strike, or repeated strokes, with an ax or other sharp instrument.
Chop (v. i.) To do
something suddenly with an unexpected motion; to catch or attempt to seize.
Chop (v. i.) To interrupt;
-- with in or out.
Chop (v. i.) To barter or
truck.
Chop (v. i.) To exchange;
substitute one thing for another.
Chop (v. i.) To purchase
by way of truck.
Chop (v. i.) To vary or
shift suddenly; as, the wind chops about.
Chop (v. i.) To wrangle;
to altercate; to bandy words.
Chop (n.) A change; a
vicissitude.
Chop (v. t. & i.) To
crack. See Chap, v. t. & i.
Chop (n.) The act of
chopping; a stroke.
Chop (n.) A piece chopped
off; a slice or small piece, especially of meat; as, a mutton chop.
Chop (n.) A crack or
cleft. See Chap.
Chop (n.) A jaw of an
animal; -- commonly in the pl. See Chops.
Chop (n.) A movable jaw or
cheek, as of a wooden vise.
Chop (n.) The land at each
side of the mouth of a river, harbor, or channel; as, East Chop or West Chop.
See Chops.
Chop (n.) Quality; brand;
as, silk of the first chop.
Chop (n.) A permit or
clearance.
Chopboat (n.) A licensed
lighter employed in the transportation of goods to and from vessels.
Chopchurch (n.) An
exchanger or an exchange of benefices.
Chopfallen (a.) Having the
lower chop or jaw depressed; hence, crestfallen; dejected; dispirited; downcast.
See Chapfallen.
Chophouse (n.) A house
where chops, etc., are sold; an eating house.
Chophouse (n.) A
customhouse where transit duties are levied.
Chopin (n.) A liquid
measure formerly used in France and Great Britain, varying from half a pint to a
wine quart.
Chopin (n.) See Chopine.
Chopine (n.) A clog, or
patten, having a very thick sole, or in some cases raised upon a stilt to a
height of a foot or more.
Chop-logic (n.) One who
bandies words or is very argumentative.
Chopness (n.) A kind of
spade.
Chopper (n.) One who, or
that which, chops.
Chopping (a.) Stout or
plump; large.
Chopping (a.) Shifting or
changing suddenly, as the wind; also, having tumbling waves dashing against each
other; as, a chopping sea.
Chopping (n.) Act of
cutting by strokes.
Choppy (a.) Full of
cracks.
Choppy (a.) Rough, with
short, tumultuous waves; as, a choppy sea.
Chops (n. pl.) The jaws;
also, the fleshy parts about the mouth.
Chops (n. pl.) The sides
or capes at the mouth of a river, channel, harbor, or bay; as, the chops of the
English Channel.
Chopstick (n.) One of two
small sticks of wood, ivory, etc., used by the Chinese and Japanese to convey
food to the mouth.
Choragic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a choragus.
Choragi (pl. ) of Choragus
Choragus (n.) A chorus
leader; esp. one who provided at his own expense and under his own supervision
one of the choruses for the musical contents at Athens.
Choral (a.) Of or
pertaining to a choir or chorus; singing, sung, or adapted to be sung, in chorus
or harmony.
Choral (n.) A hymn tune; a
simple sacred tune, sung in unison by the congregation; as, the Lutheran
chorals.
Choralist (n.) A singer or
composer of chorals.
Chorally (adv.) In the
manner of a chorus; adapted to be sung by a choir; in harmony.
Chord (n.) The string of a
musical instrument.
Chord (n.) A combination
of tones simultaneously performed, producing more or less perfect harmony, as,
the common chord.
Chord (n.) A right line
uniting the extremities of the arc of a circle or curve.
Chord (n.) A cord. See
Cord, n., 4.
Chord (n.) The upper or
lower part of a truss, usually horizontal, resisting compression or tension.
Chorded (imp. & p. p.) of
Chord
Chording (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chord
Chord (v. t.) To provide
with musical chords or strings; to string; to tune.
Chord (v. i.) To accord;
to harmonize together; as, this note chords with that.
Chorda (n.) A cord.
Chordal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chord.
Chordata (n. pl.) A
comprehensive division of animals including all Vertebrata together with the
Tunicata, or all those having a dorsal nervous cord.
Chordee (n.) A painful
erection of the penis, usually with downward curvature, occurring in gonorrhea.
Chore (n.) A small job; in
the pl., the regular or daily light work of a household or farm, either within
or without doors.
Chored (imp. & p. p.) of
Chore
Choring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chore
Chore (v. i.) To do
chores.
Chore (n.) A choir or
chorus.
Chorea (n.) St. Vitus's
dance; a disease attended with convulsive twitchings and other involuntary
movements of the muscles or limbs.
Choree (n.) See Choreus.
Choregraphic (a.) Alt. of
Choregraphical
Choregraphical (a.)
Pertaining to choregraphy.
Choregraphy (n.) The art
of representing dancing by signs, as music is represented by notes.
Choreic (a.) Of the nature
of, or pertaining to, chorea; convulsive.
Chorepiscopal (a.)
Pertaining to a chorepiscopus or his change or authority.
Chorepiscopi (pl. ) of
Chorepiscopus
Chorepiscopus (n.) A
"country" or suffragan bishop, appointed in the ancient church by a diocesan
bishop to exercise episcopal jurisdiction in a rural district.
Choreus (n.) Alt. of
Choree
Choree (n.) a trochee.
Choree (n.) A tribrach.
Choriambs (pl. ) of
Choriamb
Choriamb (n.) Same as
Choriambus.
Choriambic (a.) Pertaining
to a choriamb.
Choriambic (n.) A
choriamb.
Choriambi (pl. ) of
Choriambus
Choriambuses (pl. ) of
Choriambus
Choriambus (n.) A foot
consisting of four syllables, of which the first and last are long, and the
other short (- ~ ~ -); that is, a choreus, or trochee, and an iambus united.
Choric (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chorus.
Chorion (n.) The outer
membrane which invests the fetus in the womb; also, the similar membrane
investing many ova at certain stages of development.
Chorion (n.) The true
skin, or cutis.
Chorion (n.) The outer
membrane of seeds of plants.
Chorisis (n.) The
separation of a leaf or floral organ into two more parts.
Chorist (n.) A singer in a
choir; a chorister.
Chorister (n.) One of a
choir; a singer in a chorus.
Chorister (n.) One who
leads a choir in church music.
Choristic (a.) Choric;
choral.
Chorograph (n.) An
instrument for constructing triangles in marine surveying, etc.
Chorographer (n.) One who
describes or makes a map of a district or region.
Chorographer (n.) A
geographical antiquary; one who investigates the locality of ancient places.
Chorographical (a.)
Pertaining to chorography.
Chorography (n.) the
mapping or description of a region or district.
Choroid (a.) resembling
the chorion; as, the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain, and the
choroid coat of the eyeball.
Choroid (n.) The choroid
coat of the eye. See Eye.
Choroidal (a.) Pertaining
to the choroid coat.
Chorology (n.) The science
which treats of the laws of distribution of living organisms over the earth's
surface as to latitude, altitude, locality, etc.
Chorometry (n.) The art of
surveying a region or district.
Choruses (pl. ) of Chorus
Chorus (n.) A band of
singers and dancers.
Chorus (n.) A company of
persons supposed to behold what passed in the acts of a tragedy, and to sing the
sentiments which the events suggested in couplets or verses between the acts;
also, that which was thus sung by the chorus.
Chorus (n.) An interpreter
in a dumb show or play.
Chorus (n.) A company of
singers singing in concert.
Chorus (n.) A composition
of two or more parts, each of which is intended to be sung by a number of
voices.
Chorus (n.) Parts of a
song or hymn recurring at intervals, as at the end of stanzas; also, a company
of singers who join with the singer or choir in singer or choir in singing such
parts.
Chorus (n.) The
simultaneous of a company in any noisy demonstration; as, a Chorus of shouts and
catcalls.
Chorused (imp. & p. p.) of
Chorus
Chorusing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chorus
Chorus (v. i.) To sing in
chorus; to exclaim simultaneously.
Choses (pl. ) of Chose
Chose (n.) A thing;
personal property.
Chose () imp. & p. p. of Choose.
Chosen (p. p.) Selected
from a number; picked out; choice.
Chosen (n.) One who, or
that which is the object of choice or special favor.
Chouan (n.) One of the
royalist insurgents in western France (Brittany, etc.), during and after the
French revolution.
Chough (n.) A bird of the
Crow family (Fregilus graculus) of Europe. It is of a black color, with a long,
slender, curved bill and red legs; -- also called chauk, chauk-daw, chocard,
Cornish chough, red-legged crow. The name is also applied to several allied
birds, as the Alpine chough.
Chouicha (n.) The salmon
of the Columbia River or California. See Quinnat.
Chouka (n.) The Indian
four-horned antelope; the chikara.
Choule (n.) See Jowl.
Choultry (n.) See Choltry.
Choused (imp. & p. p.) of
Chouse
Chousing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chouse
Chouse (v. t.) To cheat,
trick, defraud; -- followed by of, or out of; as, to chouse one out of his
money.
Chouse (n.) One who is
easily cheated; a tool; a simpleton; a gull.
Chouse (n.) A trick; sham;
imposition.
Chouse (n.) A swindler.
Chout (n.) An assessment
equal to a fourth part of the revenue.
Chowchow (a.) Consisting
of several kinds mingled together; mixed; as, chowchow sweetmeats (preserved
fruits put together).
Chowchow (n.) A kind of
mixed pickles.
Chowder (n.) A dish made
of fresh fish or clams, biscuit, onions, etc., stewed together.
Chowder (n.) A seller of
fish.
Chowder (v. t.) To make a
chowder of.
Chowry (n.) A whisk to
keep off files, used in the East Indies.
Chowter (v. t.) To grumble
or mutter like a froward child.
Choy root () See Chay root.
Chrematistics (n.) The
science of wealth; the science, or a branch of the science, of political
economy.
Chreotechnics (n.) The
science of the useful arts, esp. agriculture, manufactures, and commerce.
Chrestomathic (a.)
Teaching what is useful.
Chrestomathy (n.) A
selection of passages, with notes, etc., to be used in acquiring a language; as,
a Hebrew chrestomathy.
Chrism (n.) Olive oil
mixed with balm and spices, consecrated by the bishop on Maundy Thursday, and
used in the administration of baptism, confirmation, ordination, etc.
Chrism (n.) The same as
Chrisom.
Chrismal (a.) Of or
pertaining to or used in chrism.
Chrismation (n.) The act
of applying the chrism, or consecrated oil.
Chrismatory (n.) A cruet
or vessel in which chrism is kept.
Chrisom (n.) A white
cloth, anointed with chrism, or a white mantle thrown over a child when baptized
or christened.
Chrisom (n.) A child which
died within a month after its baptism; -- so called from the chrisom cloth which
was used as a shroud for it.
Christ (n.) The Anointed;
an appellation given to Jesus, the Savior. It is synonymous with the Hebrew
Messiah.
Christcross (n.) The mark
of the cross, as cut, painted, written, or stamped on certain objects, --
sometimes as the sign of 12 o'clock on a dial.
Christcross (n.) The
beginning and the ending.
Christcross-row () The alphabet;
-- formerly so called, either from the cross usually set before it, or from a
superstitious custom, sometimes practiced, of writing it in the form of a cross,
by way of a charm.
Christened (imp. & p. p.)
of Christen
Christening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Christen
Christen (v. t.) To
baptize and give a Christian name to.
Christen (v. t.) To give a
name; to denominate.
Christen (v. t.) To
Christianize.
Christen (v. t.) To use
for the first time.
Christendom (n.) The
profession of faith in Christ by baptism; hence, the Christian religion, or the
adoption of it.
Christendom (n.) The name
received at baptism; or, more generally, any name or appelation.
Christendom (n.) That
portion of the world in which Christianity prevails, or which is governed under
Christian institutions, in distinction from heathen or Mohammedan lands.
Christendom (n.) The whole
body of Christians.
Christian (n.) One who
believes, or professes or is assumed to believe, in Jesus Christ, and the truth
as taught by Him; especially, one whose inward and outward life is conformed to
the doctrines of Christ.
Christian (n.) One born in
a Christian country or of Christian parents, and who has not definitely becomes
an adherent of an opposing system.
Christian (n.) One of a
Christian denomination which rejects human creeds as bases of fellowship, and
sectarian names. They are congregational in church government, and baptize by
immersion. They are also called Disciples of Christ, and Campbellites.
Christian (n.) One of a
sect (called Christian Connection) of open-communion immersionists. The Bible is
their only authoritative rule of faith and practice.
Christian (a.) Pertaining
to Christ or his religion; as, Christian people.
Christian (a.) Pertaining
to the church; ecclesiastical; as, a Christian court.
Christian (a.)
Characteristic of Christian people; civilized; kind; kindly; gentle; beneficent.
Christianism (n.) The
Christian religion.
Christianism (n.) The
Christian world; Christendom.
Christianite (n.) Same as
Anorthite.
Christianite (n.) See
Phillipsite.
Christianity (n.) The
religion of Christians; the system of doctrines and precepts taught by Christ.
Christianity (n.)
Practical conformity of one's inward and outward life to the spirit of the
Christian religion
Christianity (n.) The body
of Christian believers.
Christianization (n.) The
act or process of converting or being converted to a true Christianity.
Christianized (imp. & p. p.)
of Christianize
Christianizing (p. pr. vb. n.)
of Christianize
Christianize (v. t.) To
make Christian; to convert to Christianity; as, to Christianize pagans.
Christianize (v. t.) To
imbue with or adapt to Christian principles.
Christianize (v. i.) To
adopt the character or belief of a Christian; to become Christian.
Christianlike (a.)
Becoming to a Christian.
Christianly (adv.) In a
manner becoming the principles of the Christian religion.
Christianly (a.)
Christianlike.
Christianness (n.)
Consonance with the doctrines of Christianity.
Christless (a.) Without
faith in Christ; unchristian.
Christlike (a.) Resembling
Christ in character, actions, etc.
Christly (a.) Christlike.
Christmas (n.) An annual
church festival (December 25) and in some States a legal holiday, in memory of
the birth of Christ, often celebrated by a particular church service, and also
by special gifts, greetings, and hospitality.
Christmastide (n.) The
season of Christmas.
Christocentric (a.) Making
Christ the center, about whom all things are grouped, as in religion or history;
tending toward Christ, as the central object of thought or emotion.
Christology (n.) A
treatise on Christ; that department of theology which treats of the personality,
attributes, or life of Christ.
Christom (n.) See Chrisom.
Christophany (n.) An
appearance of Christ, as to his disciples after the crucifixion.
Christ's-thorn (n.) One of
several prickly or thorny shrubs found in Palestine, especially the Paliurus
aculeatus, Zizyphus Spina-Christi, and Z. vulgaris. The last bears the fruit
called jujube, and may be considered to have been the most readily obtainable
for the Crown of Thorns.
Chromascope (n.) An
instrument for showing the optical effects of color.
Chromate (n.) A salt of
chromic acid.
Chromatic (a.) Relating to
color, or to colors.
Chromatic (a.) Proceeding
by the smaller intervals (half steps or semitones) of the scale, instead of the
regular intervals of the diatonic scale.
Chromatical (a.)
Chromatic.
Chromatically (adv.) In a
chromatic manner.
Chromatics (n.) The
science of colors; that part of optics which treats of the properties of colors.
Chromatin (n.) Tissue
which is capable of being stained by dyes.
Chromatism (n.) The state
of being colored, as in the case of images formed by a lens.
Chromatism (n.) An
abnormal coloring of plants.
Chromatogenous (a.)
Producing color.
Chromatography (n.) A
treatise on colors
Chromatology (n.) A
treatise on colors.
Chromatophore (n.) A
contractile cell or vesicle containing liquid pigment and capable of changing
its form or size, thus causing changes of color in the translucent skin of such
animals as possess them. They are highly developed and numerous in the
cephalopods.
Chromatophore (n.) One of
the granules of protoplasm, which in mass give color to the part of the plant
containing them.
Chromatoscope (n.) A
reflecting telescope, part of which is made to rotate eccentrically, so as to
produce a ringlike image of a star, instead of a point; -- used in studying the
scintillation of the stars.
Chromatosphere (n.) A
chromosphere.
Chromatrope (n.) An
instrument for exhibiting certain chromatic effects of light (depending upon the
persistence of vision and mixture of colors) by means of rapidly rotating disks
variously colored.
Chromatrope (n.) A device
in a magic lantern or stereopticon to produce kaleidoscopic effects.
Chromatype (n.) A colored
photographic picture taken upon paper made sensitive with potassium bichromate
or some other salt of chromium.
Chromatype (n.) The
process by which such picture is made.
Chrome (n.) Same as
Chromium.
Chromic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, chromium; -- said of the compounds of chromium in which it
has its higher valence.
Chromid (n.) One of the
Chromidae, a family of fresh-water fishes abundant in the tropical parts of
America and Africa. Some are valuable food fishes, as the bulti of the Nile.
Chromidrosis (n.)
Secretion of abnormally colored perspiration.
Chromism (n.) Same as
Chromatism.
Chromite (n.) A black
submetallic mineral consisting of oxide of chromium and iron; -- called also
chromic iron.
Chromite (n.) A compound
or salt of chromous hydroxide regarded as an acid.
Chromium (n.) A
comparatively rare element occurring most abundantly in the mineral chromite.
Atomic weight 52.5. Symbol Cr. When isolated it is a hard, brittle, grayish
white metal, fusible with difficulty. Its chief commercial importance is for its
compounds, as potassium chromate, lead chromate, etc., which are brilliantly
colored and are used dyeing and calico printing. Called also chrome.
Chromos (pl. ) of Chromo
Chromo (n.) A
chromolithograph.
Chromoblast (n.) An
embryonic cell which develops into a pigment cell.
Chromogen () Vegetable coloring
matter other than green; chromule.
Chromogen () Any colored
compound, supposed to contain one or more chromophores.
Chromogenic (a.)
Containing, or capable of forming, chromogen; as, chromogenic bacteria.
Chromograph (n.) An
apparatus by which a number of copies of written matter, maps, plans, etc., can
be made; -- called also hectograph.
Chromoleucite (n.) A
chromoplastid.
Chromolithograph (n.) A
picture printed in tints and colors by repeated impressions from a series of
stones prepared by the lithographic process.
Chromolithographer (n.)
One who is engaged in chromolithography.
Chromolithographic (a.)
Pertaining to, or made by, chromolithography.
Chromolithography (n.)
Lithography adapted to printing in inks of various colors.
Chromophane (n.) A general
name for the several coloring matters, red, green, yellow, etc., present in the
inner segments in the cones of the retina, held in solution by fats, and slowly
decolorized by light; distinct from the photochemical pigments of the rods of
the retina.
Chromophore (n.) Any
chemical group or residue (as NO2; N2; or O2) which imparts some decided color
to the compound of which it is an ingredient.
Chromophotography (n.) The
art of producing photographs in colors.
Chromophotolithograph (n.)
A photolithograph printed in colors.
Chromoplastid (n.) A
protoplasmic granule of some other color than green; -- also called
chromoleucite.
Chromosome (n.) One of the
minute bodies into which the chromatin of the nucleus is resolved during mitotic
cell division; the idant of Weismann.
Chromosphere (n.) An
atmosphere of rare matter, composed principally of incandescent hydrogen gas,
surrounding the sun and enveloping the photosphere. Portions of the chromosphere
are here and there thrown up into enormous tongues of flame.
Chromospheric (a.) Of or
pertaining to the chromosphere.
Chromotype (n.) A sheet
printed in colors by any process, as a chromolithograph. See Chromolithograph.
Chromotype (n.) A
photographic picture in the natural colors.
Chromous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, chromium, when this element has a valence lower
than that in chromic compounds.
Chromule (n.) A general
name for coloring matter of plants other than chlorophyll, especially that of
petals.
Chronic (a.) Relating to
time; according to time.
Chronic (a.) Continuing
for a long time; lingering; habitual.
Chronical (a.) Chronic.
Chronicle (n.) An
historical register or account of facts or events disposed in the order of time.
Chronicle (n.) A narrative
of events; a history; a record.
Chronicle (n.) The two
canonical books of the Old Testament in which immediately follow 2 Kings.
Chronicled (imp. & p. p.)
of Chronicle
Chronicling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chronicle
Chronicle (v. t.) To
record in a history or chronicle; to record; to register.
Chronicler (n.) A writer
of a chronicle; a recorder of events in the order of time; an historian.
Chronique (n.) A
chronicle.
Chronogram (n.) An
inscription in which certain numeral letters, made to appear specially
conspicuous, on being added together, express a particular date or epoch, as in
the motto of a medal struck by Gustavus Adolphus in 1632: ChrIstVs DVX; ergo
trIVMphVs.- the capitals of which give, when added as numerals, the sum 1632.
Chronogram (n.) The record
or inscription made by a chronograph.
Chronogrammatic (a.) Alt.
of Chronogrammatical
Chronogrammatical (a.)
Belonging to a chronogram, or containing one.
Chronogrammatist (n.) A
writer of chronograms.
Chronograph (n.) An
instrument for measuring or recording intervals of time, upon a revolving drum
or strip of paper moved by clockwork. The action of the stylus or pen is
controlled by electricity.
Chronograph (n.) Same as
Chronogram, 1.
Chronograph (n.) A
chronoscope.
Chronographer (n.) One who
writes a chronography; a chronologer.
Chronographic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chronograph.
Chronography (n.) A
description or record of past time; history.
Chronologer (n.) Same as
Chronologist.
Chronologic (a.) Alt. of
Chronological
Chronological (a.)
Relating to chronology; containing an account of events in the order of time;
according to the order of time; as, chronological tables.
Chronologist (n.) Alt. of
Chronologer
Chronologer (n.) A person
who investigates dates of events and transactions; one skilled in chronology.
Chronologies (pl. ) of
Chronology
Chronology (n.) The
science which treats of measuring time by regular divisions or periods, and
which assigns to events or transactions their proper dates.
Chronometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring time; a timekeeper.
Chronometer (n.) A
portable timekeeper, with a heavy compensation balance, and usually beating half
seconds; -- intended to keep time with great accuracy for use an astronomical
observations, in determining longitude, etc.
Chronometer (n.) A
metronome.
Chronometric (a.) Alt. of
Chronometrical
Chronometrical (a.)
Pertaining to a chronometer; measured by a chronometer.
Chronometry (n.) The art
of measuring time; the measuring of time by periods or divisions.
Chronopher (n.) An
instrument signaling the correct time to distant points by electricity.
Chronoscope (n.) An
instrument for measuring minute intervals of time; used in determining the
velocity of projectiles, the duration of short-lived luminous phenomena, etc.
Chrysalid (a.) Pertaining
to a chrysalis; resembling a chrysalis.
Chrysalids (pl. ) of
Chrysalid
Chrysalid (n.) See
Chrysalis.
Chrysalides (pl. ) of
Chrysalis
Chrysalis (n.) The pupa
state of certain insects, esp. of butterflies, from which the perfect insect
emerges. See Pupa, and Aurelia (a).
Chrysaniline (n.) A yellow
substance obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of rosaniline. It dyes
silk a fine golden-yellow color.
Chrysanthemum (n.) A genus
of composite plants, mostly perennial, and of many species including the many
varieties of garden chrysanthemums (annual and perennial), and also the feverfew
and the oxeye daisy.
Chrysarobin (n.) A bitter,
yellow substance forming the essential constituent of Goa powder, and yielding
chrysophanic acid proper; hence formerly called also chrysphanic acid.
Chrysaurin (n.) An
orange-colored dyestuff, of artificial production.
Chryselephantine (a.)
Composed of, or adorned with, gold and ivory.
Chrysene (n.) One of the
higher aromatic hydrocarbons of coal tar, allied to naphthalene and anthracene.
It is a white crystalline substance, C18H12, of strong blue fluorescence, but
generally colored yellow by impurities.
Chrysoberyl (n.) A
mineral, found in crystals, of a yellow to green or brown color, and consisting
of aluminia and glucina. It is very hard, and is often used as a gem.
Chrysochlore (n.) A South
African mole of the genus Chrysochloris; the golden mole, the fur of which
reflects brilliant metallic hues of green and gold.
Chrysocolla (n.) A hydrous
silicate of copper, occurring massive, of a blue or greenish blue color.
Chrysogen (n.) A yellow
crystalline substance extracted from crude anthracene.
Chrysography (n.) The art
of writing in letters of gold.
Chrysography (n.) A
writing executed in letters of gold.
Chrysoidine (n.) An
artificial, yellow, crystalline dye, C6H5N2.C6H3(NH2)2. Also, one of a group of
dyestuffs resembling chrysoidine proper.
Chrysolite (n.) A mineral,
composed of silica, magnesia, and iron, of a yellow to green color. It is common
in certain volcanic rocks; -- called also olivine and peridot. Sometimes used as
a gem. The name was also early used for yellow varieties of tourmaline and
topaz.
Chrysology (n.) That
branch of political economy which relates to the production of wealth.
Chrysopa (n.) A genus of
neuropterous insects. See Lacewing.
Chrysophane (n.) A
glucoside extracted from rhubarb as a bitter, yellow, crystalline powder, and
yielding chrysophanic acid on decomposition.
Chrysophanic (a.)
Pertaining to, or derived from, or resembling, chrysophane.
Chrysoprase (n.) An
apple-green variety of chalcedony, colored by nickel. It has a dull flinty
luster, and is sometimes used in jewelry.
Chrysoprasus (n.) See
Chrysoprase.
Chrysosperm (n.) The seed
of gold; a means of creating gold.
Chrysotype (n.) A
photographic picture taken upon paper prepared by the use of a sensitive salt of
iron and developed by the application of chloride of gold.
Chrysotype (n.) 2process,
invented by Sir J.Herschel.
Chthonic (a.) Pertaining
to the earth; earthy; as, chthonic religions.
Chthonophagia (n.) Alt. of
Chthonophagy
Chthonophagy (n.) A
disease characterized by an irresistible desire to eat earth, observed in some
parts of the southern United States, the West Indies, etc.
Chub (n.) A species to
fresh-water fish of the Cyprinidae or Carp family. The common European species
is Leuciscus cephalus; the cheven. In America the name is applied to various
fishes of the same family, of the genera Semotilus, Squalius, Ceratichthys,
etc., and locally to several very different fishes, as the tautog, black bass,
etc.
Chubbed (a.) Chubby.
Chubbedness (n.) The state
of being chubby.
Chubby (a.) Like a chub;
plump, short, and thick.
Chub-faced (a.) Having a
plump, short face.
Chucked (imp. & p. p.) of
Chuck
Chucking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chuck
Chuck (v. i.) To make a
noise resembling that of a hen when she calls her chickens; to cluck.
Chuck (v. i.) To chuckle;
to laugh.
Chuck (v. t.) To call, as
a hen her chickens.
Chuck (n.) The chuck or
call of a hen.
Chuck (n.) A sudden, small
noise.
Chuck (n.) A word of
endearment; -- corrupted from chick.
Chucked (imp. & p. p.) of
Chuck
Chucking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chuck
Chuck (v. t.) To strike
gently; to give a gentle blow to.
Chuck (v. t.) To toss or
throw smartly out of the hand; to pitch.
Chuck (v. t.) To place in
a chuck, or hold by means of a chuck, as in turning; to bore or turn (a hole) in
a revolving piece held in a chuck.
Chuck (n.) A slight blow
or pat under the chin.
Chuck (n.) A short throw;
a toss.
Chuck (n.) A contrivance
or machine fixed to the mandrel of a lathe, for holding a tool or the material
to be operated upon.
Chuck (n.) A small pebble;
-- called also chuckstone and chuckiestone.
Chuck (n.) A game played
with chucks, in which one or more are tossed up and caught; jackstones.
Chuck (n.) A piece of the
backbone of an animal, from between the neck and the collar bone, with the
adjoining parts, cut for cooking; as, a chuck steak; a chuck roast.
Chuckled (imp. & p. p.) of
Chuckle
Chuckling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chuckle
Chuckle (v. t.) To call,
as a hen her chickens; to cluck.
Chuckle (v. t.) To fondle;
to cocker.
Chuckle (n.) A short,
suppressed laugh; the expression of satisfaction, exultation, or derision.
Chuckle (v. i.) To laugh
in a suppressed or broken manner, as expressing inward satisfaction, exultation,
or derision.
Chucklehead (n.) A person
with a large head; a numskull; a dunce.
Chuckleheaded (a.) Having
a large head; thickheaded; dull; stupid.
Chuck-Will's-widow (n.) A
species of goatsucker (Antrostomus Carolinensis), of the southern United States;
-- so called from its note.
Chud (v. t.) To champ; to
bite.
Chuet (n.) Minced meat.
Chufa (n.) A sedgelike
plant (Cyperus esculentus) producing edible tubers, native about the
Mediterranean, now cultivated in many regions; the earth almond.
Chuff (n.) A coarse or
stupid fellow.
Chuff (a.) Stupid;
churlish.
Chuffily (adv.)
Clownishly; surlily.
Chuffiness (n.) The
quality of being chuffy.
Chuffy (a.) Fat or puffed
out in the cheeks.
Chuffy (a.) Rough;
clownish; surly.
Chulan (n.) The fragrant
flowers of the Chloranthus inconspicuus, used in China for perfuming tea.
Chum (n.) A roommate,
especially in a college or university; an old and intimate friend.
Chummed (imp. p. p.) of
Chum
Chumming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Chum
Chum (v. i.) To occupy a
chamber with another; as, to chum together at college.
Chum (n.) Chopped pieces
of fish used as bait.
Chump (n.) A short, thick,
heavy piece of wood.
Chunam (n.) Quicklime;
also, plaster or mortar.
Chunk (n.) A short, thick
piece of anything.
Chunky (a.) Short and
thick.
Church (n.) A building set
apart for Christian worship.
Church (n.) A Jewish or
heathen temple.
Church (n.) A formally
organized body of Christian believers worshiping together.
Church (n.) A body of
Christian believers, holding the same creed, observing the same rites, and
acknowledging the same ecclesiastical authority; a denomination; as, the Roman
Catholic church; the Presbyterian church.
Church (n.) The collective
body of Christians.
Church (n.) Any body of
worshipers; as, the Jewish church; the church of Brahm.
Church (n.) The aggregate
of religious influences in a community; ecclesiastical influence, authority,
etc.; as, to array the power of the church against some moral evil.
Churched (imp. & p. p.) of
Church
Churching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Church
Church (v. t.) To bless
according to a prescribed form, or to unite with in publicly returning thanks in
church, as after deliverance from the dangers of childbirth; as, the churching
of women.
Church-ale (n.) A church
or parish festival (as in commemoration of the dedication of a church), at which
much ale was used.
Church-bench (n.) A seat
in the porch of a church.
Churchdom (n.) The
institution, government, or authority of a church.
Churchgoer (n.) One who
attends church.
Churchgoing (a.)
Habitually attending church.
Churchgoing (a.) Summoning
to church.
Church-haw (n.)
Churchyard.
Churchism (n.) Strict
adherence to the forms or principles of some church organization; sectarianism.
Churchless (a.) Without a
church.
Churchlike (a.) Befitting
a church or a churchman; becoming to a clergyman.
Churchliness (n.) Regard
for the church.
Churchly (a.) Pertaining
to, or suitable for, the church; ecclesiastical.
Churchmen (pl. ) of
Churchman
Churchman (n.) An
ecclesiastic or clergyman.
Churchman (n.) An
Episcopalian, or a member of the Established Church of England.
Churchman (n.) One was is
attached to, or attends, church.
Churchmanly (a.)
Pertaining to, or becoming, a churchman.
Churchmanship (n.) The
state or quality of being a churchman; attachment to the church.
Church modes () The modes or
scales used in ancient church music. See Gregorian.
Churchship (n.) State of
being a church.
Churchwarden (n.) One of
the officers (usually two) in an Episcopal church, whose duties vary in
different dioceses, but always include the provision of what is necessary for
the communion service.
Churchwarden (n.) A clay
tobacco pipe, with a long tube.
Churchwardenship (n.) The
office of a churchwarden.
Churchy (a.) Relating to a
church; unduly fond of church forms.
Churchyard (n.) The ground
adjoining a church, in which the dead are buried; a cemetery.
Churl (n.) A rustic; a
countryman or laborer.
Churl (n.) A rough, surly,
ill-bred man; a boor.
Churl (n.) A selfish
miser; an illiberal person; a niggard.
Churl (a.) Churlish;
rough; selfish.
Churlish (a.) Like a
churl; rude; cross-grained; ungracious; surly; illiberal; niggardly.
Churlish (a.) Wanting
pliancy; unmanageable; unyielding; not easily wrought; as, a churlish soil; the
churlish and intractable nature of some minerals.
Churlishly (adv.) In a
churlish manner.
Churlishness (n.) Rudeness
of manners or temper; lack of kindness or courtesy.
Churly (a.) Rude;
churlish; violent.
Churme (n.) Alt. of Chirm
Chirm (n.) Clamor, or
confused noise; buzzing.
Churn (v. t.) A vessel in
which milk or cream is stirred, beaten, or otherwise agitated (as by a plunging
or revolving dasher) in order to separate the oily globules from the other
parts, and obtain butter.
Churned (imp. & p. p.) of
Churn
Churning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Churn
Churn (v. t.) To stir,
beat, or agitate, as milk or cream in a churn, in order to make butter.
Churn (v. t.) To shake or
agitate with violence.
Churn (v. i.) To perform
the operation of churning.
Churning (n.) The act of
one who churns.
Churning (n.) The quantity
of butter made at one operation.
Churrus (n.) A powerfully
narcotic and intoxicating gum resin which exudes from the flower heads, seeds,
etc., of Indian hemp.
Churrworm (n.) An insect
that turns about nimbly; the mole cricket; -- called also fan cricket.
Chuse (v. t.) See Choose.
Chute (n.) A framework,
trough, or tube, upon or through which objects are made to slide from a higher
to a lower level, or through which water passes to a wheel.
Chute (n.) See Shoot.
Chutney (n.) Alt. of
Chutnee
Chutnee (n.) A warm or
spicy condiment or pickle made in India, compounded of various vegetable
substances, sweets, acids, etc.
Chylaceous (a.) Possessed
of the properties of chyle; consisting of chyle.
Chylaqueous (a.)
Consisting of chyle much diluted with water; -- said of a liquid which forms the
circulating fluid of some inferior animals.
Chyle (n.) A milky fluid
containing the fatty matter of the food in a state of emulsion, or fine
mechanical division; formed from chyme by the action of the intestinal juices.
It is absorbed by the lacteals, and conveyed into the blood by the thoracic
duct.
Chylifaction (n.) The act
or process by which chyle is formed from food in animal bodies; chylification,
-- a digestive process.
Chylifactive (a.)
Producing, or converting into, chyle; having the power to form chyle.
Chyliferous (a.)
Transmitting or conveying chyle; as, chyliferous vessels.
Chylific (a.)
Chylifactive.
Chylification (n.) The
formation of chyle. See Chylifaction.
Chylificatory (a.)
Chylifactive.
Chylify (v. t. & i.) To
make chyle of; to be converted into chyle.
Chylopoetic (a.) Concerned
in the formation of chyle; as, the chylopoetic organs.
Chylous (a.) Consisting
of, or similar to, chyle.
Chyluria (n.) A morbid
condition in which the urine contains chyle or fatty matter, giving it a milky
appearance.
Chyme (n.) The pulpy mass
of semi-digested food in the small intestines just after its passage from the
stomach. It is separated in the intestines into chyle and excrement. See Chyle.
Chymic () Alt. of Chymistry
Chymist () Alt. of Chymistry
Chymistry () See Chemic, Chemist,
Chemistry.
Chymiferous (a.) Bearing
or containing chyme.
Chymification (n.) The
conversion of food into chyme by the digestive action of gastric juice.
Chymify (v. t.) To form
into chyme.
Chymous (a.) Of or
pertaining to chyme.
Chyometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring liquids. It consists of a piston moving in a tube in
which is contained the liquid, the quantity expelled being indicated by the
graduation upon the piston rod.
Cibarious (a.) Pertaining
to food; edible.
Cibation (n.) The act of
taking food.
Cibation (n.) The process
or operation of feeding the contents of the crucible with fresh material.
Cibol (n.) A perennial
alliaceous plant (Allium fistulosum), sometimes called Welsh onion. Its fistular
leaves areused in cookery.
Ciboria (pl. ) of Ciborium
Ciborium (n.) A canopy
usually standing free and supported on four columns, covering the high altar,
or, very rarely, a secondary altar.
Ciborium (n.) The coffer
or case in which the host is kept; the pyx.
Cicadas (pl. ) of Cicada
Cicadae (pl. ) of Cicada
Cicada (n.) Any species of
the genus Cicada. They are large hemipterous insects, with nearly transparent
wings. The male makes a shrill sound by peculiar organs in the under side of the
abdomen, consisting of a pair of stretched membranes, acted upon by powerful
muscles. A noted American species (C. septendecim) is called the seventeen year
locust. Another common species is the dogday cicada.
Cicala (n.) A cicada. See
Cicada.
Cicatrice (n.) A cicatrix.
Cicatricial (a.) Relating
to, or having the character of, a cicatrix.
Cicatricle (n.) The
germinating point in the embryo of a seed; the point in the yolk of an egg at
which development begins.
Cicatrisive (a.) Tending
to promote the formation of a cicatrix; good for healing of a wound.
Cicatrices (pl. ) of
Cicatrix
Cicatrix (n.) The pellicle
which forms over a wound or breach of continuity and completes the process of
healing in the latter, and which subsequently contracts and becomes white,
forming the scar.
Cicatrizant (n.) A
medicine or application that promotes the healing of a sore or wound, or the
formation of a cicatrix.
Cicatrization (n.) The
process of forming a cicatrix, or the state of being cicatrized.
Cicatrized (imp. & p. p.)
of Cicatrize
Cicatrizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cicatrize
Cicatrize (v. t.) To heal
or induce the formation of a cicatrix in, as in wounded or ulcerated flesh.
Cicatrize (v. i.) To heal;
to have a new skin.
Cicatrose (a.) Full of
scars.
Cicely (n.) Any one of
several umbelliferous plants, of the genera Myrrhis, Osmorrhiza, etc.
Cicero (n.) Pica type; --
so called by French printers.
Ciceroni (pl. ) of
Cicerone
Cicerones (pl. ) of
Cicerone
Cicerone (n.) One who
shows strangers the curiosities of a place; a guide.
Ciceronian (a.) Resembling
Cicero in style or action; eloquent.
Ciceronianism (n.)
Imitation of, or resemblance to, the style or action Cicero; a Ciceronian phrase
or expression.
Cichoraceous (a.)
Belonging to, or resembling, a suborder of composite plants of which the chicory
(Cichorium) is the type.
Cich-pea (n.) The
chick-pea.
Cicisbeism (n.) The state
or conduct of a cicisbeo.
Cicisbei (pl. ) of
Cicisbeo
Cicisbeo (n.) A professed
admirer of a married woman; a dangler about women.
Cicisbeo (n.) A knot of
silk or ribbon attached to a fan, walking stick, etc.
Ciclatoun (n.) A costly
cloth, of uncertain material, used in the Middle Ages.
Cicurate (v. t.) To tame.
Cicuration (n.) The act of
taming.
Cicuta (n.) a genus of
poisonous umbelliferous plants, of which the water hemlock or cowbane is best
known.
Cicutoxin (n.) The active
principle of the water hemlock (Cicuta) extracted as a poisonous gummy
substance.
Cid (n.) Chief or
commander; in Spanish literature, a title of Ruy Diaz, Count of Bivar, a
champion of Christianity and of the old Spanish royalty, in the 11th century.
Cid (n.) An epic poem,
which celebrates the exploits of the Spanish national hero, Ruy Diaz.
Cider (n.) The expressed
juice of apples. It is used as a beverage, for making vinegar, and for other
purposes.
Ciderist (n.) A maker of
cider.
Ciderkin (n.) A kind of
weak cider made by steeping the refuse pomace in water.
Ci-devant (a.) Former;
previous; of times gone by; as, a ci-devant governor.
Cierge (n.) A wax candle
used in religous rites.
Cigar (n.) A small roll of
tobacco, used for smoking.
Cigarette (n.) A little
cigar; a little fine tobacco rolled in paper for smoking.
Cilia (n. pl.) The
eyelashes.
Cilia (n. pl.) Small,
generally microscopic, vibrating appendages lining certain organs, as the air
passages of the higher animals, and in the lower animals often covering also the
whole or a part of the exterior. They are also found on some vegetable
organisms. In the Infusoria, and many larval forms, they are locomotive organs.
Cilia (n. pl.) Hairlike
processes, commonly marginal and forming a fringe like the eyelash.
Cilia (n. pl.) Small,
vibratory, swimming organs, somewhat resembling true cilia, as those of
Ctenophora.
Ciliary (a.) Pertaining to
the cilia, or eyelashes. Also applied to special parts of the eye itself; as,
the ciliary processes of the choroid coat; the ciliary muscle, etc.
Ciliary (a.) Pertaining to
or connected with the cilia in animal or vegetable organisms; as, ciliary
motion.
Ciliata (n. pl.) One of
the orders of Infusoria, characterized by having cilia. In some species the
cilia cover the body generally, in others they form a band around the mouth.
Ciliate (a.) Alt. of
Ciliated
Ciliated (a.) Provided
with, or surrounded by, cilia; as, a ciliate leaf; endowed with vibratory
motion; as, the ciliated epithelium of the windpipe.
Cilice (n.) A kind of
haircloth undergarment.
Cilician (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cilicia in Asia Minor.
Cilician (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Cilicia.
Cilicious (a.) Made, or
consisting, of hair.
Ciliform (a.) Alt. of
Ciliiform
Ciliiform (a.) Having the
form of cilia; very fine or slender.
Ciliograde (a.) Moving by
means of cilia, or cilialike organs; as, the ciliograde Medusae.
Cilium (n.) See Cilia.
Cill (n.) See Sill., n. a
foundation.
Cillosis (n.) A spasmodic
trembling of the upper eyelid.
Cima (n.) A kind of
molding. See Cyma.
Cimar (n.) See Simar.
Cimbal (n.) A kind of
confectionery or cake.
Cimbia (n.) A fillet or
band placed around the shaft of a column as if to strengthen it.
Cimbrian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cimbri.
Cimbrian (n.) One of the
Cimbri. See Cimbric.
Cimbric (a.) Pertaining to
the Cimbri, an ancient tribe inhabiting Northern Germany.
Cimbric (n.) The language
of the Cimbri.
Cimeliarch (n.) A
superintendent or keeper of a church's valuables; a churchwarden.
Cimeter (n.) See Scimiter.
Cimices (pl. ) of Cimex
Cimex (n.) A genus of
hemipterous insects of which the bedbug is the best known example. See Bedbug.
Cimia (n.) See Cimbia.
Cimiss (n.) The bedbug.
Cimmerian (a.) Pertaining
to the Cimmerii, a fabulous people, said to have lived, in very ancient times,
in profound and perpetual darkness.
Cimmerian (a.) Without any
light; intensely dark.
Cimolite (n.) A soft,
earthy, clayey mineral, of whitish or grayish color.
Cinch (n.) A strong saddle
girth, as of canvas.
Cinch (n.) A tight grip.
Cinchona (n.) A genus of
trees growing naturally on the Andes in Peru and adjacent countries, but now
cultivated in the East Indies, producing a medicinal bark of great value.
Cinchona (n.) The bark of
any species of Cinchona containing three per cent. or more of bitter febrifuge
alkaloids; Peruvian bark; Jesuits' bark.
Cinchonaceous (a.) Allied
or pertaining to cinchona, or to the plants that produce it.
Cinchonic (a.) Belonging
to, or obtained from, cinchona.
Cinchonidine (n.) One of
the quinine group of alkaloids, found especially in red cinchona bark. It is a
white crystalline substance, C19H22N2O, with a bitter taste and qualities
similar to, but weaker than, quinine; -- sometimes called also cinchonidia.
Cinchonine (n.) One of the
quinine group of alkaloids isomeric with and resembling cinchonidine; -- called
also cinchonia.
Cinchonism (n.) A
condition produced by the excessive or long-continued use of quinine, and marked
by deafness, roaring in the ears, vertigo, etc.
Cinchonize (v. t.) To
produce cinchonism in; to poison with quinine or with cinchona.
Cincinnati epoch () An epoch at
the close of the American lower Silurian system. The rocks are well developed
near Cincinnati, Ohio. The group includes the Hudson River and Lorraine shales
of New York.
Cincture (n.) A belt, a
girdle, or something worn round the body, -- as by an ecclesiastic for confining
the alb.
Cincture (n.) That which
encompasses or incloses; an inclosure.
Cincture (n.) The fillet,
listel, or band next to the apophyge at the extremity of the shaft of a column.
Cinctured (n.) Having or
wearing a cincture or girdle.
Cinder (n.) Partly burned
or vitrified coal, or other combustible, in which fire is extinct.
Cinder (n.) A hot coal
without flame; an ember.
Cinder (n.) A scale thrown
off in forging metal.
Cinder (n.) The slag of a
furnace, or scoriaceous lava from a volcano.
Cindery (a.) Resembling,
or composed of, cinders; full of cinders.
Cinefaction (n.)
Cineration; reduction to ashes.
Cinematic (a.) Alt. of
Cinematical
Cinematical (a.) See
Kinematic.
Cinematics (n. sing.) See
Kinematics.
Cineraceous (a.) Like
ashes; ash-colored; cinereous.
Cineraria (n.) A Linnaean
genus of free-flowering composite plants, mostly from South Africa. Several
species are cultivated for ornament.
Cinerary (a.) Pertaining
to ashes; containing ashes.
Cineration (n.) The
reducing of anything to ashes by combustion; cinefaction.
Cinereous (a.) Like ashes;
ash-colored; grayish.
Cinerescent (a.) Somewhat
cinereous; of a color somewhat resembling that of wood ashes.
Cineritious (a.) Like
ashes; having the color of ashes, -- as the cortical substance of the brain.
Cinerulent (a.) Full of
ashes.
Cingalese (n. sing. & pl.)
A native or natives of Ceylon descended from its primitive inhabitants
Cingalese (n. sing. & pl.)
the language of the Cingalese.
Cingalese (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cingalese.
Cingle (n.) A girth.
Cingulum (n.) A distinct
girdle or band of color; a raised spiral line as seen on certain univalve
shells.
Cingulum (n.) The
clitellus of earthworms.
Cingulum (n.) The base of
the crown of a tooth.
Cinnabar (n.) Red sulphide
of mercury, occurring in brilliant red crystals, and also in red or brown
amorphous masses. It is used in medicine.
Cinnabar (n.) The
artificial red sulphide of mercury used as a pigment; vermilion.
Cinnabarine (a.)
Pertaining to, or resembling, cinnabar; consisting of cinnabar, or containing
it; as, cinnabarine sand.
Cinnamene (n.) Styrene
(which was formerly called cinnamene because obtained from cinnamic acid). See
Styrene.
Cinnamic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, cinnamon.
Cinnamomic (a.) See
Cinnamic.
Cinnamon (n.) The inner
bark of the shoots of Cinnamomum Zeylanicum, a tree growing in Ceylon. It is
aromatic, of a moderately pungent taste, and is one of the best cordial,
carminative, and restorative spices.
Cinnamon (n.) Cassia.
Cinnamone (n.) A yellow
crystalline substance, (C6H5.C2H2)2CO, the ketone of cinnamic acid.
Cinnamyl (n.) The
hypothetical radical, (C6H5.C2H2)2C, of cinnamic compounds.
Cinnoline (n.) A
nitrogenous organic base, C8H6N2, analogous to quinoline, obtained from certain
complex diazo compounds.
Cinque (n.) Five; the
number five in dice or cards.
Cinquecento (n. & a.) The
sixteenth century, when applied to Italian art or literature; as, the sculpture
of the Cinquecento; Cinquecento style.
Cinquefoil (n.) The name
of several different species of the genus Potentilla; -- also called
five-finger, because of the resemblance of its leaves to the fingers of the
hand.
Cinquefoil (n.) An
ornamental foliation having five points or cups, used in windows, panels, etc.
Cinque-pace (n.) A lively
dance (called also galliard), the steps of which were regulated by the number
five.
Cinque Ports () Five English
ports, to which peculiar privileges were anciently accorded; -- viz., Hastings,
Romney, Hythe, Dover, and Sandwich; afterwards increased by the addition of
Winchelsea, Rye, and some minor places.
Cinque-spotted (a.)
Five-spotted.
Cinter (n.) See Center.
Cinura (n. pl.) The group
of Thysanura which includes Lepisma and allied forms; the bristletails. See
Bristletail, and Lepisma.
Cion (n.) See Scion.
Cipher (n.) A character
[0] which, standing by itself, expresses nothing, but when placed at the right
hand of a whole number, increases its value tenfold.
Cipher (n.) One who, or
that which, has no weight or influence.
Cipher (n.) A character in
general, as a figure or letter.
Cipher (n.) A combination
or interweaving of letters, as the initials of a name; a device; a monogram; as,
a painter's cipher, an engraver's cipher, etc. The cut represents the initials
N. W.
Cipher (n.) A private
alphabet, system of characters, or other mode of writing, contrived for the safe
transmission of secrets; also, a writing in such characters.
Cipher (a.) Of the nature
of a cipher; of no weight or influence.
Ciphered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cipher
Ciphering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cipher
Cipher (v. i.) To use
figures in a mathematical process; to do sums in arithmetic.
Cipher (v. t.) To write in
occult characters.
Cipher (v. t.) To get by
ciphering; as, to cipher out the answer.
Cipher (v. t.) To
decipher.
Cipher (v. t.) To
designate by characters.
Cipherer (n.) One who
ciphers.
Cipherhood (n.)
Nothingness.
Cipolin (n.) A whitish
marble, from Rome, containiing pale greenish zones. It consists of calcium
carbonate, with zones and cloudings of talc.
Cippi (pl. ) of Cippus
Cippus (n.) A small, low
pillar, square or round, commonly having an inscription, used by the ancients
for various purposes, as for indicating the distances of places, for a landmark,
for sepulchral inscriptions, etc.
Circ (n.) An
amphitheatrical circle for sports; a circus.
Circar (n.) A district, or
part of a province. See Sircar.
Circassian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Circassia, in Asia.
Circassian (n.) A native
or inhabitant of Circassia.
Circean (a.) Having the
characteristics of Circe, daughter of Sol and Perseis, a mythological
enchantress, who first charmed her victims and then changed them to the forms of
beasts; pleasing, but noxious; as, a Circean draught.
Circensial (a.) Alt. of
Circensian
Circensian (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or held in, the Circus, In Rome.
Circinal (a.) Circinate.
Circinate (a.) Rolled
together downward, the tip occupying the center; -- a term used in reference to
foliation or leafing, as in ferns.
Circinate (v. t.) To make
a circle around; to encompass.
Circination (n.) An
orbicular motion.
Circination (n.) A circle;
a concentric layer.
Circle (n.) A plane
figure, bounded by a single curve line called its circumference, every part of
which is equally distant from a point within it, called the center.
Circle (n.) The line that
bounds such a figure; a circumference; a ring.
Circle (n.) An instrument
of observation, the graduated limb of which consists of an entire circle.
Circle (n.) A round body;
a sphere; an orb.
Circle (n.) Compass;
circuit; inclosure.
Circle (n.) A company
assembled, or conceived to assemble, about a central point of interest, or bound
by a common tie; a class or division of society; a coterie; a set.
Circle (n.) A circular
group of persons; a ring.
Circle (n.) A series
ending where it begins, and repeating itself.
Circle (n.) A form of
argument in which two or more unproved statements are used to prove each other;
inconclusive reasoning.
Circle (n.) Indirect form
of words; circumlocution.
Circle (n.) A territorial
division or district.
Circled (imp. & p. p.) of
Circle
Circling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Circle
Circle (n.) To move
around; to revolve around.
Circle (n.) To encompass,
as by a circle; to surround; to inclose; to encircle.
Circle (v. i.) To move
circularly; to form a circle; to circulate.
Circled (a.) Having the
form of a circle; round.
Circler (n.) A mean or
inferior poet, perhaps from his habit of wandering around as a stroller; an
itinerant poet. Also, a name given to the cyclic poets. See under Cyclic, a.
Circlet (n.) A little
circle; esp., an ornament for the person, having the form of a circle; that
which encircles, as a ring, a bracelet, or a headband.
Circlet (n.) A round body;
an orb.
Circlet (n.) A circular
piece of wood put under a dish at table.
Circocele (n.) See
Cirsocele.
Circuit (n.) The act of
moving or revolving around, or as in a circle or orbit; a revolution; as, the
periodical circuit of the earth round the sun.
Circuit (n.) The
circumference of, or distance round, any space; the measure of a line round an
area.
Circuit (n.) That which
encircles anything, as a ring or crown.
Circuit (n.) The space
inclosed within a circle, or within limits.
Circuit (n.) A regular or
appointed journeying from place to place in the exercise of one's calling, as of
a judge, or a preacher.
Circuit (n.) A certain
division of a state or country, established by law for a judge or judges to
visit, for the administration of justice.
Circuit (n.) A district in
which an itinerant preacher labors.
Circuit (n.)
Circumlocution.
Circuit (v. i.) To move in
a circle; to go round; to circulate.
Circuit (v. t.) To travel
around.
Circuiteer (n.) A
circuiter.
Circuiter (n.) One who
travels a circuit, as a circuit judge.
Circuition (n.) The act of
going round; circumlocution.
Circuitous (a.) Going
round in a circuit; roundabout; indirect; as, a circuitous road; a circuitous
manner of accomplishing an end.
Circuity (n.) A going
round in a circle; a course not direct; a roundabout way of proceeding.
Circulable (a.) That may
be circulated.
Circular (a.) In the form
of, or bounded by, a circle; round.
Circular (a.) repeating
itself; ending in itself; reverting to the point of beginning; hence, illogical;
inconclusive; as, circular reasoning.
Circular (a.) Adhering to
a fixed circle of legends; cyclic; hence, mean; inferior. See Cyclic poets,
under Cyclic.
Circular (a.) Addressed to
a circle, or to a number of persons having a common interest; circulated, or
intended for circulation; as, a circular letter.
Circular (a.) Perfect;
complete.
Circular (a.) A circular
letter, or paper, usually printed, copies of which are addressed or given to
various persons; as, a business circular.
Circular (a.) A sleeveless
cloak, cut in circular form.
Circularity (n.) The
quality or state of being circular; a circular form.
Circularly (adv.) In a
circular manner.
Circulary (a.) Circular;
illogical.
Ciorculated (imp. & p. p.)
of Circulate
Circulating (P. pr. & vb. n.)
of Circulate
Circulate (v. i.) To move
in a circle or circuitously; to move round and return to the same point; as, the
blood circulates in the body.
Circulate (v. i.) To pass
from place to place, from person to person, or from hand to hand; to be
diffused; as, money circulates; a story circulates.
Circulate (v. t.) To cause
to pass from place to place, or from person to person; to spread; as, to
circulate a report; to circulate bills of credit.
Circulation (n.) The act
of moving in a circle, or in a course which brings the moving body to the place
where its motion began.
Circulation (n.) The act
of passing from place to place or person to person; free diffusion;
transmission.
Circulation (n.) Currency;
circulating coin; notes, bills, etc., current for coin.
Circulation (n.) The
extent to which anything circulates or is circulated; the measure of diffusion;
as, the circulation of a newspaper.
Circulation (n.) The
movement of the blood in the blood-vascular system, by which it is brought into
close relations with almost every living elementary constituent. Also, the
movement of the sap in the vessels and tissues of plants.
Circulative (a.) Promoting
circulation; circulating.
Circulator (n.) One who,
or that which, circulates.
Circulatorious (a.)
Travelling from house to house or from town to town; itinerant.
Circulatory (a.) Circular;
as, a circulatory letter.
Circulatory (a.)
Circulating, or going round.
Circulatory (a.)
Subserving the purposes of circulation; as, circulatory organs; of or pertaining
to the organs of circulation; as, circulatory diseases.
Circulatory (n.) A
chemical vessel consisting of two portions unequally exposed to the heat of the
fire, and with connecting pipes or passages, through which the fluid rises from
the overheated portion, and descends from the relatively colder, maintaining a
circulation.
Circulet (n.) A circlet.
Circuline (a.) Proceeding
in a circle; circular.
Circum- () A Latin preposition,
used as a prefix in many English words, and signifying around or about.
Circumagitate (v. t.) To
agitate on all sides.
Circumambage (n.) A
roundabout or indirect course; indirectness.
Circumambiency (n.) The
act of surrounding or encompassing.
Circumambient (a.)
Surrounding; inclosing or being on all sides; encompassing.
Circumambulate (v. t.) To
walk round about.
Circumbendibus (n.) A
roundabout or indirect way.
Circumcenter (n.) The
center of a circle that circumscribes a triangle.
Circumcised (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumcise
Circumcising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Circumcise
Circumcise (v. t.) To cut
off the prepuce of foreskin of, in the case of males, and the internal labia of,
in the case of females.
Circumcise (v. t.) To
purify spiritually.
Circumciser (n.) One who
performs circumcision.
Circumcision (n.) The act
of cutting off the prepuce or foreskin of males, or the internal labia of
females.
Circumcision (n.) The
Jews, as a circumcised people.
Circumcision (n.)
Rejection of the sins of the flesh; spiritual purification, and acceptance of
the Christian faith.
Circumclusion (n.) Act of
inclosing on all sides.
Circumcursation (n.) The
act of running about; also, rambling language.
Circumdenudation (n.)
Denudation around or in the neighborhood of an object.
Circumduce (v. t.) To
declare elapsed, as the time allowed for introducing evidence.
Circumduct (v. t.) To lead
about; to lead astray.
Circumduct (v. t.) To
contravene; to nullify; as, to circumduct acts of judicature.
Circumduction (n.) A
leading about; circumlocution.
Circumduction (n.) An
annulling; cancellation.
Circumduction (n.) The
rotation of a limb round an imaginary axis, so as to describe a concial surface.
Circumesophagal (a.)
Surrounding the esophagus; -- in Zool. said of the nerve commissures and ganglia
of arthropods and mollusks.
Circumesophageal (a.)
Circumesophagal.
Circumfer (v. t.) To bear
or carry round.
Circumference (n.) The
line that goes round or encompasses a circular figure; a periphery.
Circumference (n.) A
circle; anything circular.
Circumference (n.) The
external surface of a sphere, or of any orbicular body.
Circumference (v. t.) To
include in a circular space; to bound.
Circumferential (a.)
Pertaining to the circumference; encompassing; encircling; circuitous.
Circumferentially (adv.)
So as to surround or encircle.
Circumferentor (n.) A
surveying instrument, for taking horizontal angles and bearings; a surveyor's
compass. It consists of a compass whose needle plays over a circle graduated to
360¡, and of a horizontal brass bar at the ends of which are standards with
narrow slits for sighting, supported on a tripod by a ball and socket joint.
Circumferentor (n.) A
graduated wheel for measuring tires; a tire circle.
Circumflant (a.) Blowing
around.
Circumflected (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumflect
Circumflecting (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Circumflect
Circumflect (v. t.) To
bend around.
Circumflect (v. t.) To
mark with the circumflex accent, as a vowel.
Circumflection (n.) See
Circumflexion.
Circumflex (n.) A wave of
the voice embracing both a rise and fall or a fall and a rise on the same a
syllable.
Circumflex (n.) A
character, or accent, denoting in Greek a rise and of the voice on the same long
syllable, marked thus [~ or /]; and in Latin and some other languages, denoting
a long and contracted syllable, marked [/ or ^]. See Accent, n., 2.
Circumflexed (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumflex
Circumflexing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Circumflex
Circumflex (v. t.) To mark
or pronounce with a circumflex.
Circumflex (a.) Moving or
turning round; circuitous.
Circumflex (a.) Curved
circularly; -- applied to several arteries of the hip and thigh, to arteries,
veins, and a nerve of the shoulder, and to other parts.
Circumflexion (n.) The act
of bending, or causing to assume a curved form.
Circumflexion (n.) A
winding about; a turning; a circuity; a fold.
Circumfluence (n.) A
flowing round on all sides; an inclosing with a fluid.
Circumfluent (a.) Alt. of
Circumfluous
Circumfluous (a.) Flowing
round; surrounding in the manner of a fluid.
Circumforanean (a.) Alt.
of Circumforaneous
Circumforaneous (a.) Going
about or abroad; walking or wandering from house to house.
Circumfulgent (a.) Shining
around or about.
Circumfuse (v. t.) To pour
round; to spread round.
Circumfusile (a.) Capable
of being poured or spread round.
Circumfusion (n.) The act
of pouring or spreading round; the state of being spread round.
Circumgestation (n.) The
act or process of carrying about.
Circumgyrate (v. t. & i.)
To roll or turn round; to cause to perform a rotary or circular motion.
Circumgyration (n.) The
act of turning, rolling, or whirling round.
Circumgyratory (a.) Moving
in a circle; turning round.
Circumgyre (v. i.) To
circumgyrate.
Circumincession (n.) The
reciprocal existence in each other of the three persons of the Trinity.
Circumjacence (n.)
Condition of being circumjacent, or of bordering on every side.
Circumjacent (a.) Lying
round; bordering on every side.
Circumjovial (n.) One of
the moons or satellites of the planet Jupiter.
Circumlittoral (a.)
Adjointing the shore.
Circumlocution (n.) The
use of many words to express an idea that might be expressed by few; indirect or
roundabout language; a periphrase.
Circumlocutional (a.)
Relating to, or consisting of, circumlocutions; periphrastic; circuitous.
Circumlocutory (a.)
Characterised by circumlocution; periphrastic.
Circummeridian (a.) About,
or near, the meridian.
Circummure (v. t.) To
encompass with a wall.
Circumnavigable (a.)
Capable of being sailed round.
Circumnavigated (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumnavigate
Circumnavigating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Circumnavigate
Circumnavigate (v. t.) To
sail completely round.
Circumnavigation (n.) The
act of circumnavigating, or sailing round.
Circumnavigator (n.) One
who sails round.
Circumnutate (v. i.) To
pass through the stages of circumnutation.
Circumnutation (n.) The
successive bowing or bending in different directions of the growing tip of the
stems of many plants, especially seen in climbing plants.
Circumpolar (a.) About the
pole; -- applied to stars that revolve around the pole without setting; as,
circumpolar stars.
Circumposition (n.) The
act of placing in a circle, or round about, or the state of being so placed.
Circumrotary (a.) Alt. of
Circumrotatory
Circumrotatory (a.)
turning, rolling, or whirling round.
Circumrotate (v. t. & i.)
To rotate about.
Circumrotation (n.) The
act of rolling or revolving round, as a wheel; circumvolution; the state of
being whirled round.
Circumscissile (a.)
Dehiscing or opening by a transverse fissure extending around (a capsule or
pod). See Illust. of Pyxidium.
Circumscribable (a.)
Capable of being circumscribed.
Circumscribed (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumscribe
Circumscribing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Circumscribe
Circumscribe (v. t.) to
write or engrave around.
Circumscribe (v. t.) To
inclose within a certain limit; to hem in; to surround; to bound; to confine; to
restrain.
Circumscribe (v. t.) To
draw a line around so as to touch at certain points without cutting. See
Inscribe, 5.
Circumscriber (n.) One
who, or that which, circumscribes.
Circumscriptible (a.)
Capable of being circumscribed or limited by bounds.
Circumscription (n.) An
inscription written around anything.
Circumscription (n.) The
exterior line which determines the form or magnitude of a body; outline;
periphery.
Circumscription (n.) The
act of limiting, or the state of being limited, by conditions or restraints;
bound; confinement; limit.
Circumscriptive (a.)
Circumscribing or tending to circumscribe; marcing the limits or form of.
Circumscriptively (adv.)
In a limited manner.
Circumscriptly (adv.) In a
literal, limited, or narrow manner.
Circumspect (a.) Attentive
to all the circumstances of a case or the probable consequences of an action;
cautious; prudent; wary.
Circumspection (n.)
Attention to all the facts and circumstances of a case; caution; watchfulness.
Circumspective (a.)
Looking around every way; cautious; careful of consequences; watchful of danger.
Circumspectively (adv.)
Circumspectly.
Circumspectly (adv.) In a
circumspect manner; cautiously; warily.
Circumspectness (n.)
Vigilance in guarding against evil from every quarter; caution.
Circumstance (n.) That
which attends, or relates to, or in some way affects, a fact or event; an
attendant thing or state of things.
Circumstance (n.) An
event; a fact; a particular incident.
Circumstance (n.)
Circumlocution; detail.
Circumstance (n.)
Condition in regard to worldly estate; state of property; situation;
surroundings.
Circumstance (v. t.) To
place in a particular situation; to supply relative incidents.
Circumstanced (p. a.)
Placed in a particular position or condition; situated.
Circumstanced (p. a.)
Governed by events or circumstances.
Circumstant (a.) Standing
or placed around; surrounding.
Circumstantiable (a.)
Capable of being circumstantiated.
Circumstantial (a.)
Consisting in, or pertaining to, circumstances or particular incidents.
Circumstantial (a.)
Incidental; relating to, but not essential.
Circumstantial (a.)
Abounding with circumstances; detailing or exhibiting all the circumstances;
minute; particular.
Circumstantial (n.)
Something incidental to the main subject, but of less importance; opposed to an
essential; -- generally in the plural; as, the circumstantials of religion.
Circumstantiality (n.) The
state, characteristic, or quality of being circumstantial; particularity or
minuteness of detail.
Circumstantially (adv.) In
respect to circumstances; not essentially; accidentally.
Circumstantially (adv.) In
every circumstance or particular; minutely.
Circumstantiated (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumstantiate
Circumstantiating (p. pr. &
vb. n.) of Circumstantiate
Circumstantiate (v. t.) To
place in particular circumstances; to invest with particular accidents or
adjuncts.
Circumstantiate (v. t.) To
prove or confirm by circumstances; to enter into details concerning.
Circumterraneous (a.)
Being or dwelling around the earth.
Circumundulate (v. t.) To
flow round, as waves.
Circumvallate (v. t.) To
surround with a rampart or wall.
Circumvallate (a.)
Surrounded with a wall; inclosed with a rampart.
Circumvallate (a.)
Surrounded by a ridge or elevation; as, the circumvallate papillae, near the
base of the tongue.
Circumvallation (n.) The
act of surrounding with a wall or rampart.
Circumvallation (n.) A
line of field works made around a besieged place and the besieging army, to
protect the camp of the besiegers against the attack of an enemy from without.
Circumvection (n.) The act
of carrying anything around, or the state of being so carried.
Circumvented (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumvent
Circumventing (p. pr. vb. n.)
of Circumvent
Circumvent (v. t.) To gain
advantage over by arts, stratagem, or deception; to decieve; to delude; to get
around.
Circumvention (n.) The act
of prevailing over another by arts, address, or fraud; deception; fraud;
imposture; delusion.
Circumventive (a.) Tending
to circumvent; deceiving by artifices; deluding.
Circumventor (n.) One who
circumvents; one who gains his purpose by cunning.
Circumvest (v. t.) To
cover round, as with a garment; to invest.
Circumvolant (a.) Flying
around.
Circumvolation (n.) The
act of flying round.
Circumvolution (n.) The
act of rolling round; the state of being rolled.
Circumvolution (n.) A
thing rolled round another.
Circumvolution (n.) A
roundabout procedure; a circumlocution.
Circumvolved (imp. & p. p.)
of Circumvolve
Circumvolving (p. pr. vb. n.)
of Circumvolve
Circumvolve (v. t.) To
roll round; to cause to revolve; to put into a circular motion.
Circumvolve (v. i.) To
roll round; to revolve.
Circuses (pl. ) of Circus
Circus (n.) A level oblong
space surrounded on three sides by seats of wood, earth, or stone, rising in
tiers one above another, and divided lengthwise through the middle by a barrier
around which the track or course was laid out. It was used for chariot races,
games, and public shows.
Circus (n.) A circular
inclosure for the exhibition of feats of horsemanship, acrobatic displays, etc.
Also, the company of performers, with their equipage.
Circus (n.) Circuit;
space; inclosure.
Cirl bunting () A European
bunting (Emberiza cirlus).
Cirque (n.) A circle; a
circus; a circular erection or arrangement of objects.
Cirque (n.) A kind of
circular valley in the side of a mountain, walled around by precipices of great
height.
Cirrate (a.) Having cirri
along the margin of a part or organ.
Cirrhiferous (a.) See
Cirriferous.
Cirrhose (a.) Same as
Cirrose.
Cirrhosis (n.) A disease
of the liver in which it usually becomes smaller in size and more dense and
fibrous in consistence; hence sometimes applied to similar changes in other
organs, caused by increase in the fibrous framework and decrease in the proper
substance of the organ.
Cirrhotic (a.) Pertaining
to, caused by, or affected with, cirrhosis; as, cirrhotic degeneration; a
cirrhotic liver.
Cirrhous (a.) See Cirrose.
Cirrhus (n.) Same as
Cirrus.
Cirri (n. pl.) See Cirrus.
Cirriferous (a.) Bearing
cirri, as many plants and animals.
Cirriform (a.) Formed like
a cirrus or tendril; -- said of appendages of both animals and plants.
Cirrigerous (a.) Having
curled locks of hair; supporting cirri, or hairlike appendages.
Cirrigrade (a.) Moving or
moved by cirri, or hairlike appendages.
Cirriped (n.) One of the
Cirripedia.
Cirripedia (n. pl.) An
order of Crustacea including the barnacles. When adult, they have a calcareous
shell composed of several pieces. From the opening of the shell the animal
throws out a group of curved legs, looking like a delicate curl, whence the name
of the group. See Anatifa.
Cirrobranchiata (n. pl.) A
division of Mollusca having slender, cirriform appendages near the mouth; the
Scaphopoda.
Cirro-cumulus (n.) See
under Cloud.
Cirrose (a.) Bearing a
tendril or tendrils; as, a cirrose leaf.
Cirrose (a.) Resembling a
tendril or cirrus.
Cirrostomi (n. pl.) The
lowest group of vertebrates; -- so called from the cirri around the mouth; the
Leptocardia. See Amphioxus.
Cirro-stratus (n.) See
under Cloud.
Cirrous (a.) Cirrose.
Cirrous (a.) Tufted; --
said of certain feathers of birds.
Cirri (pl. ) of Cirrus
Cirrus (n.) A tendril or
clasper.
Cirrus (n.) A soft tactile
appendage of the mantle of many Mollusca, and of the parapodia of Annelida.
Those near the head of annelids are Tentacular cirri; those of the last segment
are caudal cirri.
Cirrus (n.) The jointed,
leglike organs of Cirripedia. See Annelida, and Polychaeta.
Cirrus (n.) The external
male organ of trematodes and some other worms, and of certain Mollusca.
Cirrus (n.) See under
Cloud.
Cirsocele (n.) The
varicose dilatation of the spermatic vein.
Cirsoid (a.) Varicose.
Cirsotomy (n.) Any
operation for the removal of varices by incision.
Cis- () A Latin preposition,
sometimes used as a prefix in English words, and signifying on this side.
Cisalpine (a.) On the
hither side of the Alps with reference to Rome, that is, on the south side of
the Alps; -- opposed to transalpine.
Cisatlantic (a.) On this
side of the Atlantic Ocean; -- used of the eastern or the western side,
according to the standpoint of the writer.
Cisco (n.) The Lake
herring (Coregonus Artedi), valuable food fish of the Great Lakes of North
America. The name is also applied to C. Hoyi, a related species of Lake
Michigan.
Ciselure (n.) The process
of chasing on metals; also, the work thus chased.
Cisleithan (a.) On the
Austrian side of the river Leitha; Austrian.
Cismontane (a.) On this
side of the mountains. See under Ultramontane.
Cispadane (a.) On the
hither side of the river Po with reference to Rome; that is, on the south side.
Cissoid (n.) A curve
invented by Diocles, for the purpose of solving two celebrated problems of the
higher geometry; viz., to trisect a plane angle, and to construct two
geometrical means between two given straight lines.
Cist (n.) A box or chest.
Specifically: (a) A bronze receptacle, round or oval, frequently decorated with
engravings on the sides and cover, and with feet, handles, etc., of decorative
castings. (b) A cinerary urn. See Illustration in Appendix.
Cist (n.) See Cyst.
Cisted (a.) Inclosed in a
cyst. See Cysted.
Cistercian (n.) A monk of
the prolific branch of the Benedictine Order, established in 1098 at Citeaux, in
France, by Robert, abbot of Molesme. For two hundred years the Cistercians
followed the rule of St. Benedict in all its rigor.
Cistercian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cistercians.
Cistern (n.) An artificial
reservoir or tank for holding water, beer, or other liquids.
Cistern (n.) A natural
reservoir; a hollow place containing water.
Cistic (a.) See Cystic.
Cit (n.) A citizen; an
inhabitant of a city; a pert townsman; -- used contemptuously.
Citable (a.) Capable of
being cited.
Citadel (n.) A fortress in
or near a fortified city, commanding the city and fortifications, and intended
as a final point of defense.
Cital (n.) Summons to
appear, as before a judge.
Cital (n.) Citation;
quotation
Citation (n.) An official
summons or notice given to a person to appear; the paper containing such summons
or notice.
Citation (n.) The act of
citing a passage from a book, or from another person, in his own words; also,
the passage or words quoted; quotation.
Citation (n.) Enumeration;
mention; as, a citation of facts.
Citation (n.) A reference
to decided cases, or books of authority, to prove a point in law.
Citator (n.) One who
cites.
Citatory (a.) Having the
power or form of a citation; as, letters citatory.
Cited (imp. & p. p.) of
Cite
Citing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cite
Cite (v. t.) To call upon
officially or authoritatively to appear, as before a court; to summon.
Cite (v. t.) To urge; to
enjoin.
Cite (v. t.) To quote; to
repeat, as a passage from a book, or the words of another.
Cite (v. t.) To refer to
or specify, as for support, proof, illustration, or confirmation.
Cite (v. t.) To bespeak;
to indicate.
Cite (v. t.) To notify of
a proceeding in court.
Citer (n.) One who cites.
Citess (n.) A city woman
Cithara (n.) An ancient
instrument resembling the harp.
Citharistic (a.)
Pertaining, or adapted, to the cithara.
Cithern (n.) See Cittern.
Citicism (n.) The manners
of a cit or citizen.
Citied (a.) Belonging to,
or resembling, a city.
Citied (a.) Containing, or
covered with, cities.
Citified (a.) Aping, or
having, the manners of a city.
Citigradae (n. pl.) A
suborder of Arachnoidea, including the European tarantula and the wolf spiders
(Lycosidae) and their allies, which capture their prey by rapidly running and
jumping. See Wolf spider.
Citigrade (a.) Pertaining
to the Citigradae.
Citigrade (n.) One of the
Citigradae.
Citiner (n.) One who is
born or bred in a city; a citizen.
Citizen (n.) One who
enjoys the freedom and privileges of a city; a freeman of a city, as
distinguished from a foreigner, or one not entitled to its franchises.
Citizen (n.) An inhabitant
of a city; a townsman.
Citizen (n.) A person,
native or naturalized, of either sex, who owes allegiance to a government, and
is entitled to reciprocal protection from it.
Citizen (n.) One who is
domiciled in a country, and who is a citizen, though neither native nor
naturalized, in such a sense that he takes his legal status from such country.
Citizen (a.) Having the
condition or qualities of a citizen, or of citizens; as, a citizen soldiery.
Citizen (a.) Of or
pertaining to the inhabitants of a city; characteristic of citizens; effeminate;
luxurious.
Citizeness (n.) A female
citizen.
Citizenship (n.) The state
of being a citizen; the status of a citizen.
Citole (n.) A musical
instrument; a kind of dulcimer.
Citraconic (a.) Pertaining
to, derived from, or having certain characteristics of, citric and aconitic
acids.
Citrate (n.) A salt of
citric acid.
Citric (a.) Of, pertaining
to, or derived from, the citron or lemon; as, citric acid.
Citrination (n.) The
process by which anything becomes of the color of a lemon; esp., in alchemy, the
state of perfection in the philosopher's stone indicated by its assuming a deep
yellow color.
Citrine (a.) Like a citron
or lemon; of a lemon color; greenish yellow.
Citrine (n.) A yellow,
pellucid variety of quartz.
Citron (n.) A fruit
resembling a lemon, but larger, and pleasantly aromatic. The thick rind, when
candied, is the citron of commerce.
Citron (n.) A citron tree.
Citron (n.) A citron
melon.
Citrus (n.) A genus of
trees including the orange, lemon, citron, etc., originally natives of southern
Asia.
Cittern (n.) An instrument
shaped like a lute, but strung with wire and played with a quill or plectrum.
Cittern-head (n.)
Blockhead; dunce; -- so called because the handle of a cittern usually ended
with a carved head.
Cities (pl. ) of City
City (n.) A large town.
City (n.) A corporate
town; in the United States, a town or collective body of inhabitants,
incorporated and governed by a mayor and aldermen or a city council consisting
of a board of aldermen and a common council; in Great Britain, a town corporate,
which is or has been the seat of a bishop, or the capital of his see.
City (n.) The collective
body of citizens, or inhabitants of a city.
City (a.) Of or pertaining
to a city.
Cive (n.) Same as Chive.
Civet (n.) A substance, of
the consistence of butter or honey, taken from glands in the anal pouch of the
civet (Viverra civetta). It is of clear yellowish or brownish color, of a
strong, musky odor, offensive when undiluted, but agreeable when a small portion
is mixed with another substance. It is used as a perfume.
Civet (n.) The animal that
produces civet (Viverra civetta); -- called also civet cat. It is carnivorous,
from two to three feet long, and of a brownish gray color, with transverse black
bands and spots on the body and tail. It is a native of northern Africa and of
Asia. The name is also applied to other species.
Civet (v. t.) To scent or
perfume with civet.
Civic (a.) Relating to, or
derived from, a city or citizen; relating to man as a member of society, or to
civil affairs.
Civicism (n.) The
principle of civil government.
Civics (n.) The science of
civil government.
Civil (a.) Pertaining to a
city or state, or to a citizen in his relations to his fellow citizens or to the
state; within the city or state.
Civil (a.) Subject to
government; reduced to order; civilized; not barbarous; -- said of the
community.
Civil (a.) Performing the
duties of a citizen; obedient to government; -- said of an individual.
Civil (a.) Having the
manners of one dwelling in a city, as opposed to those of savages or rustics;
polite; courteous; complaisant; affable.
Civil (a.) Pertaining to
civic life and affairs, in distinction from military, ecclesiastical, or
official state.
Civil (a.) Relating to
rights and remedies sought by action or suit distinct from criminal proceedings.
Civilian (n.) One skilled
in the civil law.
Civilian (n.) A student of
the civil law at a university or college.
Civilian (n.) One whose
pursuits are those of civil life, not military or clerical.
Civilist (n.) A civilian.
Civilities (pl. ) of
Civillty
Civillty (n.) The state of
society in which the relations and duties of a citizen are recognized and
obeyed; a state of civilization.
Civillty (n.) A civil
office, or a civil process
Civillty (n.) Courtesy;
politeness; kind attention; good breeding; a polite act or expression.
Civilizable (a.) Capable
of being civilized.
Civilization (n.) The act
of civilizing, or the state of being civilized; national culture; refinement.
Civilization (n.)
Rendering a criminal process civil.
Civilized (imp. & p. p.)
of Civilize
Civilizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Civilize
Civilize (v. t.) To
reclaim from a savage state; to instruct in the rules and customs of
civilization; to educate; to refine.
Civilize (v. t.) To admit
as suitable to a civilized state.
Civilized (a.) Reclaimed
from savage life and manners; instructed in arts, learning, and civil manners;
refined; cultivated.
Civilizer (n.) One who, or
that which, civilizes or tends to civilize.
Civily (adv.) In a civil
manner; as regards civil rights and privileges; politely; courteously; in a well
bred manner.
Civism (n.) State of
citizenship.
Cizar (v. i.) To clip with
scissors.
Cizars (n. pl.) Scissors.
Cize (n.) Bulk; largeness.
[Obs.] See Size.
Clabber (n.) Milk curdled
so as to become thick.
Clabber (v. i.) To become
clabber; to lopper.
Clachan (n.) A small
village containing a church.
Clacked (imp. & p. p.) of
Clack
Clacking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clack
Clack (n.) To make a
sudden, sharp noise, or a succesion of such noises, as by striking an object, or
by collision of parts; to rattle; to click.
Clack (n.) To utter words
rapidly and continually, or with abruptness; to let the tongue run.
Clack (v. t.) To cause to
make a sudden, sharp noise, or succession of noises; to click.
Clack (v. t.) To utter
rapidly and inconsiderately.
Clack (v. t.) A sharp,
abrupt noise, or succession of noises, made by striking an object.
Clack (v. t.) Anything
that causes a clacking noise, as the clapper of a mill, or a clack valve.
Clack (v. t.) Continual or
importunate talk; prattle; prating.
Clacker (n.) One who
clacks; that which clacks; especially, the clapper of a mill.
Clacker (n.) A claqueur.
See Claqueur.
Clad (v.t) To clothe.
Clad () imp. & p. p. of Clothe.
Cladocera (n. pl.) An
order of the Entomostraca.
Cladophyll (n.) A special
branch, resembling a leaf, as in the apparent foliage of the broom (Ruscus) and
of the common cultivated smilax (Myrsiphillum).
Claggy (a.) Adhesive; --
said of a roof in a mine to which coal clings.
Claik (n.) See Clake.
Claimed (imp. & p. p.) of
Claim
Claiming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Claim
Claim (v./.) To ask for,
or seek to obtain, by virtue of authority, right, or supposed right; to
challenge as a right; to demand as due.
Claim (v./.) To proclaim.
Claim (v./.) To call or
name.
Claim (v./.) To assert; to
maintain.
Claim (v. i.) To be
entitled to anything; to deduce a right or title; to have a claim.
Claim (n.) A demand of a
right or supposed right; a calling on another for something due or supposed to
be due; an assertion of a right or fact.
Claim (n.) A right to
claim or demand something; a title to any debt, privilege, or other thing in
possession of another; also, a title to anything which another should give or
concede to, or confer on, the claimant.
Claim (n.) The thing
claimed or demanded; that (as land) to which any one intends to establish a
right; as a settler's claim; a miner's claim.
Claim (n.) A loud call.
Claimable (a.) Capable of
being claimed.
Claimant (n.) One who
claims; one who asserts a right or title; a claimer.
Claimer (n.) One who
claims; a claimant.
Claimless (a.) Having no
claim.
Clair-obscur (n.) See
Chiaroscuro.
Clairvoyance (n.) A power,
attributed to some persons while in a mesmeric state, of discering objects not
perceptible by the senses in their normal condition.
Clairvoyant (a.)
Pertaining to clairvoyance; discerning objects while in a mesmeric state which
are not present to the senses.
Clairvoyant (n.) One who
is able, when in a mesmeric state, to discern objects not present to the senses.
Clake (n.) Alt. of Claik
Claik (n.) The bernicle
goose; -- called also clack goose.
Clam (v. t.) A bivalve
mollusk of many kinds, especially those that are edible; as, the long clam (Mya
arenaria), the quahog or round clam (Venus mercenaria), the sea clam or hen clam
(Spisula solidissima), and other species of the United States. The name is said
to have been given originally to the Tridacna gigas, a huge East Indian bivalve.
Clam (v. t.) Strong
pinchers or forceps.
Clam (v. t.) A kind of
vise, usually of wood.
Clammed (imp. & p. p.) of
Clam
Clamming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clam
Clam (v. t.) To clog, as
with glutinous or viscous matter.
Clam (v. i.) To be moist
or glutinous; to stick; to adhere.
Clam (n.) Claminess;
moisture.
Clam (n.) A crash or
clangor made by ringing all the bells of a chime at once.
Clam (v. t. & i.) To
produce, in bell ringing, a clam or clangor; to cause to clang.
Clamant (a.) Crying
earnestly, beseeching clamorously.
Clamation (n.) The act of
crying out.
Clamatores (n. pl.) A
division of passerine birds in which the vocal muscles are but little developed,
so that they lack the power of singing.
Clamatorial (a.) Like or
pertaining to the Clamatores.
Clambake (n.) The backing
or steaming of clams on heated stones, between layers of seaweed; hence, a
picnic party, gathered on such an occasion.
Clambered (imp. & p. p.)
of Clamber
Clambering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clamber
Clamber (v. i.) To climb
with difficulty, or with hands and feet; -- also used figuratively.
Clamber (n.) The act of
clambering.
Clamber (v. t.) To ascend
by climbing with difficulty.
Clamjamphrie (n.) Low,
worthless people; the rabble.
Clammily (adv.) In a
clammy manner.
Clamminess (n.) State of
being clammy or viscous.
Clammy (Compar.) Having
the quality of being viscous or adhesive; soft and sticky; glutinous; damp and
adhesive, as if covered with a cold perspiration.
Clamor (n.) A great outcry
or vociferation; loud and continued shouting or exclamation.
Clamor (n.) Any loud and
continued noise.
Clamor (n.) A continued
expression of dissatisfaction or discontent; a popular outcry.
Clamored (imp. & p. p.) of
Clamor
Clamoring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clamor
Clamor (v. t.) To salute
loudly.
Clamor (v. t.) To stun
with noise.
Clamor (v. t.) To utter
loudly or repeatedly; to shout.
Clamor (v. i.) To utter
loud sounds or outcries; to vociferate; to complain; to make importunate
demands.
Clamorer (n.) One who
clamors.
Clamorous (a.) Speaking
and repeating loud words; full of clamor; calling or demanding loudly or
urgently; vociferous; noisy; bawling; loud; turbulent.
Clamp (n.) Something rigid
that holds fast or binds things together; a piece of wood or metal, used to hold
two or more pieces together.
Clamp (n.) An instrument
with a screw or screws by which work is held in its place or two parts are
temporarily held together.
Clamp (n.) A piece of wood
placed across another, or inserted into another, to bind or strengthen.
Clamp (n.) One of a pair
of movable pieces of lead, or other soft material, to cover the jaws of a vise
and enable it to grasp without bruising.
Clamp (n.) A thick plank
on the inner part of a ship's side, used to sustain the ends of beams.
Clamp (n.) A mass of
bricks heaped up to be burned; or of ore for roasting, or of coal for coking.
Clamp (n.) A mollusk. See
Clam.
Clamped (imp. & p. p.) of
Clamp
Clamping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clamp
Clamp (v. t.) To fasten
with a clamp or clamps; to apply a clamp to; to place in a clamp.
Clamp (v. t.) To cover, as
vegetables, with earth.
Clamp (n.) A heavy
footstep; a tramp.
Clamp (v. i.) To tread
heavily or clumsily; to clump.
Clamper (n.) An instrument
of iron, with sharp prongs, attached to a boot or shoe to enable the wearer to
walk securely upon ice; a creeper.
Clan (n.) A tribe or
collection of families, united under a chieftain, regarded as having the same
common ancestor, and bearing the same surname; as, the clan of Macdonald.
Clan (n.) A clique; a
sect, society, or body of persons; esp., a body of persons united by some common
interest or pursuit; -- sometimes used contemptuously.
Clancular (a.) Conducted
with secrecy; clandestine; concealed.
Clancularly (adv.)
privately; secretly.
Clandestine (a.) Conducted
with secrecy; withdrawn from public notice, usually for an evil purpose; kept
secret; hidden; private; underhand; as, a clandestine marriage.
Clandestinity (n.) Privacy
or secrecy.
Clanged (imp. & p. p.) of
Clang
Clanging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clang
Clang (v. t.) To strike
together so as to produce a ringing metallic sound.
Clang (v. i.) To give out
a clang; to resound.
Clang (n.) A loud, ringing
sound, like that made by metallic substances when clanged or struck together.
Clang (n.) Quality of
tone.
Clangor (v. t.) A sharp,
harsh, ringing sound.
Clangorous (a.) Making a
clangor; having a ringing, metallic sound.
Clangous (a.) Making a
clang, or a ringing metallic sound.
Clanjamfrie (n.) Same as
Clamjamphrie.
Clank (n.) A sharp, brief,
ringing sound, made by a collision of metallic or other sonorous bodies; --
usually expressing a duller or less resounding sound than clang, and a deeper
and stronger sound than clink.
Clanked (imp. & p. p.) of
Clank
Clanking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clank
Clank (v. t.) To cause to
sound with a clank; as, the prisoners clank their chains.
Clank (v. i.) To sound
with a clank.
Clankless (a.) Without a
clank.
Clannish (a.) Of or
pertaining to a clan; closely united, like a clan; disposed to associate only
with one's clan or clique; actuated by the traditions, prejudices, habits, etc.,
of a clan.
Clanship (n.) A state of
being united together as in a clan; an association under a chieftain.
Clansmen (pl. ) of
Clansman
Clansman (n.) One
belonging to the same clan with another.
Clapped (imp. & p. p.) of
Clap
Clapping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clap
Clap (v. t.) To strike; to
slap; to strike, or strike together, with a quick motion, so, as to make a sharp
noise; as, to clap one's hands; a clapping of wings.
Clap (v. t.) To thrust,
drive, put, or close, in a hasty or abrupt manner; -- often followed by to,
into, on, or upon.
Clap (v. t.) To manifest
approbation of, by striking the hands together; to applaud; as, to clap a
performance.
Clap (v. t.) To express
contempt or derision.
Clap (v. i.) To knock, as
at a door.
Clap (v. i.) To strike the
hands together in applause.
Clap (v. i.) To come
together suddenly with noise.
Clap (v. i.) To enter with
alacrity and briskness; -- with to or into.
Clap (v. i.) To talk
noisily; to chatter loudly.
Clap (n.) A loud noise
made by sudden collision; a bang.
Clap (n.) A burst of
sound; a sudden explosion.
Clap (n.) A single, sudden
act or motion; a stroke; a blow.
Clap (n.) A striking of
hands to express approbation.
Clap (n.) Noisy talk;
chatter.
Clap (n.) The nether part
of the beak of a hawk.
Clap (n.) Gonorrhea.
Clapboard (n.) A narrow
board, thicker at one edge than at the other; -- used for weatherboarding the
outside of houses.
Clapboard (n.) A stave for
a cask.
Clapboard (v. t.) To cover
with clapboards; as, to clapboard the sides of a house.
Clapbread (n.) Alt. of
Clapcake
Clapcake (n.) Oatmeal cake
or bread clapped or beaten till it is thin.
Clape (n.) A bird; the
flicker.
Clapper (n.) A person who
claps.
Clapper (n.) That which
strikes or claps, as the tongue of a bell, or the piece of wood that strikes a
mill hopper, etc. See Illust. of Bell.
Clapper (n.) A rabbit
burrow.
Clapperclaw (v. t.) To
fight and scratch.
Clapperclaw (v. t.) To
abuse with the tongue; to revile; to scold.
Claps (v. t.) Variant of
Clasp
Claptrap (n.) A
contrivance for clapping in theaters.
Claptrap (n.) A trick or
device to gain applause; humbug.
Claptrap (a.) Contrived
for the purpose of making a show, or gaining applause; deceptive; unreal.
Claque (n.) A collection
of persons employed to applaud at a theatrical exhibition.
Claqueur (n.) One of the
claque employed to applaud at a theater.
Clare (n.) A nun of the
order of St. Clare.
Clarence (n.) A close
four-wheeled carriage, with one seat inside, and a seat for the driver.
Clarenceux (n.) Alt. of
Clarencieux
Clarencieux (n.) See
King-at-arms.
Clarendon (n.) A style of
type having a narrow and heave face. It is made in all sizes.
Clare-obscure (n.) See
Chiaroscuro.
Claret (n.) The name first
given in England to the red wines of Medoc, in France, and afterwards extended
to all the red Bordeaux wines. The name is also given to similar wines made in
the United States.
Claribella (n.) A soft,
sweet stop, or set of open wood pipes in an organ.
Clarichord (n.) A musical
instrument, formerly in use, in form of a spinet; -- called also manichord and
clavichord.
Clarification (n.) The act
or process of making clear or transparent, by freeing visible impurities; as,
the clarification of wine.
Clarification (n.) The act
of freeing from obscurities.
Clarifier (n.) That which
clarifies.
Clarifier (n.) A vessel in
which the process of clarification is conducted; as, the clarifier in sugar
works.
Clarified (imp. & p. p.)
of Clarify
Clarifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clarify
Clarify (v. t.) To make
clear or bright by freeing from feculent matter; to defecate; to fine; -- said
of liquids, as wine or sirup.
Clarify (v. t.) To make
clear; to free from obscurities; to brighten or illuminate.
Clarify (v. t.) To
glorify.
Clarify (v. i.) To grow or
become clear or transparent; to become free from feculent impurities, as wine or
other liquid under clarification.
Clarify (v. i.) To grow
clear or bright; to clear up.
Clarigate (v. i.) To
declare war with certain ceremonies.
Clarinet (n.) A wind
instrument, blown by a single reed, of richer and fuller tone than the oboe,
which has a double reed. It is the leading instrument in a military band.
Clarino (n.) A reed stop
in an organ.
Clarion (n.) A kind of
trumpet, whose note is clear and shrill.
Clarionet (n.) See
Clarinet.
Clarisonus (a.) Having a
clear sound.
Claritude (n.) Clearness;
splendor.
Clarity (n.) Clearness;
brightness; splendor.
Claro-obscuro (n.) See
Chiaroscuro.
Clarre (n.) Wine with a
mixture of honey and species.
Clart (v. t.) To daub,
smear, or spread, as with mud, etc.
Clarty (a.) Sticky and
foul; muddy; filthy; dirty.
Clary (v. i.) To make a
loud or shrill noise.
Clary (n.) A plant (Salvia
sclarea) of the Sage family, used in flavoring soups.
Clashed (imp. & p. p.) of
Clash
Clashing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clash
Clash (v. i.) To make a
noise by striking against something; to dash noisily together.
Clash (v. i.) To meet in
opposition; to act in a contrary direction; to come onto collision; to
interfere.
Clash (v. t.) To strike
noisily against or together.
Clash (n.) A loud noise
resulting from collision; a noisy collision of bodies; a collision.
Clash (n.) Opposition;
contradiction; as between differing or contending interests, views, purposes,
etc.
Clashingly (adv.) With
clashing.
Clasped (imp. & p. p.) of
Clasp
Clasping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clasp
Clasp (v. t.) To shut or
fasten together with, or as with, a clasp; to shut or fasten (a clasp, or that
which fastens with a clasp).
Clasp (v. t.) To inclose
and hold in the hand or with the arms; to grasp; to embrace.
Clasp (v. t.) To surround
and cling to; to entwine about.
Clasp (n.) An adjustable
catch, bent plate, or hook, for holding together two objects or the parts of
anything, as the ends of a belt, the covers of a book, etc.
Clasp (n.) A close
embrace; a throwing of the arms around; a grasping, as with the hand.
Clasper (n.) One who, or
that which, clasps, as a tendril.
Clasper (n.) One of a pair
of organs used by the male for grasping the female among many of the Crustacea.
Clasper (n.) One of a pair
of male copulatory organs, developed on the anterior side of the ventral fins of
sharks and other elasmobranchs. See Illust. of Chimaera.
Claspered (a.) Furnished
with tendrils.
Class (n.) A group of
individuals ranked together as possessing common characteristics; as, the
different classes of society; the educated class; the lower classes.
Class (n.) A number of
students in a school or college, of the same standing, or pursuing the same
studies.
Class (n.) A comprehensive
division of animate or inanimate objects, grouped together on account of their
common characteristics, in any classification in natural science, and subdivided
into orders, families, tribes, genera, etc.
Class (n.) A set; a kind
or description, species or variety.
Class (n.) One of the
sections into which a church or congregation is divided, and which is under the
supervision of a class leader.
Classed (imp. & p. p.) of
Class
Classing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Class
Class (n.) To arrange in
classes; to classify or refer to some class; as, to class words or passages.
Class (n.) To divide into
classes, as students; to form into, or place in, a class or classes.
Class (v. i.) To grouped
or classed.
Classible (a.) Capable of
being classed.
Classic (n.) Alt. of
Classical
Classical (n.) Of or
relating to the first class or rank, especially in literature or art.
Classical (n.) Of or
pertaining to the ancient Greeks and Romans, esp. to Greek or Roman authors of
the highest rank, or of the period when their best literature was produced; of
or pertaining to places inhabited by the ancient Greeks and Romans, or rendered
famous by their deeds.
Classical (n.) Conforming
to the best authority in literature and art; chaste; pure; refined; as, a
classical style.
Classic (n.) A work of
acknowledged excellence and authority, or its author; -- originally used of
Greek and Latin works or authors, but now applied to authors and works of a like
character in any language.
Classic (n.) One learned
in the literature of Greece and Rome, or a student of classical literature.
Classicalism (n.) A
classical idiom, style, or expression; a classicism.
Classicalism (n.)
Adherence to what are supposed or assumed to be the classical canons of art.
Classicalist (n.) One who
adheres to what he thinks the classical canons of art.
Classicality (n.) Alt. of
Classicalness
Classicalness (n.) The
quality of being classical.
Classically (adv.) In a
classical manner; according to the manner of classical authors.
Classically (adv.) In the
manner of classes; according to a regular order of classes or sets.
Classicism (n.) A classic
idiom or expression; a classicalism.
Classicist (n.) One
learned in the classics; an advocate for the classics.
Classifiable (a.) Capable
of being classified.
Classific (a.)
Characterizing a class or classes; relating to classification.
Classification (n.) The
act of forming into a class or classes; a distibution into groups, as classes,
orders, families, etc., according to some common relations or affinities.
Classificatory (a.)
Pertaining to classification; admitting of classification.
Classifier (n.) One who
classifies.
Classified (imp. & pp.) of
Classify
Classifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Classify
Classify (v. t.) To
distribute into classes; to arrange according to a system; to arrange in sets
according to some method founded on common properties or characters.
Classes (pl. ) of Classis
Classis (n.) A class or
order; sort; kind.
Classis (n.) An
ecclesiastical body or judicatory in certain churches, as the Reformed Dutch. It
is intermediate between the consistory and the synod, and corresponds to the
presbytery in the Presbyterian church.
Classmen (pl. ) of
Classman
Classman (n.) A member of
a class; a classmate.
Classman (n.) A candidate
for graduation in arts who is placed in an honor class, as opposed to a passman,
who is not classified.
Classmate (n.) One who is
in the same class with another, as at school or college.
Clastic (a.) Pertaining to
what may be taken apart; as, clastic anatomy (of models).
Clastic (a.) Fragmental;
made up of brok/ fragments; as, sandstone is a clastic rock.
Clathrate (a.) Shaped like
a lattice; cancellate.
Clathrate (a.) Having the
surface marked with raised lines resembling a lattice, as many shells.
Clattered (imp. & p. p.)
of Clatter
Clattering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clatter
Clatter (v. i.) To make a
rattling sound by striking hard bodies together; to make a succession of abrupt,
rattling sounds.
Clatter (v. i.) To talk
fast and noisily; to rattle with the tongue.
Clatter (v. t.) To make a
rattling noise with.
Clatter (n.) A rattling
noise, esp. that made by the collision of hard bodies; also, any loud, abrupt
sound; a repetition of abrupt sounds.
Clatter (n.) Commotion;
disturbance.
Clatter (n.) Rapid, noisy
talk; babble; chatter.
Clatterer (n.) One who
clatters.
Clatteringly (adv.) With
clattering.
Claude Lorraine glass () A
slightly convex mirror, commonly of black glass, used as a toy for viewing the
reflected landscape.
Claudent (a.) Shutting;
confining; drawing together; as, a claudent muscle.
Claudicant (a.) Limping.
Claudication (n.) A
halting or limping.
Clause (n.) A separate
portion of a written paper, paragraph, or sentence; an article, stipulation, or
proviso, in a legal document.
Clause (n.) A subordinate
portion or a subdivision of a sentence containing a subject and its predicate.
Clause (n.) See Letters
clause / close, under Letter.
Claustral (a.) Cloistral.
Claustra (pl. ) of
Claustrum
Claustrum (n.) A thin
lamina of gray matter in each cerebral hemisphere of the brain of man.
Clausular (n.) Consisting
of, or having, clauses.
Clausure (n.) The act of
shutting up or confining; confinement.
Clavate (a.) Alt. of
Clavated
Clavated (a.) Club-shaped;
having the form of a club; growing gradually thicker toward the top. [See
Illust. of Antennae.]
Clave () imp. of Cleave.
Clavecin (n.) The
harpsichord.
Clavel (n.) See Clevis.
Clavellate (a.) See
Clavate.
Clavellated (a.) Said of
potash, probably in reference to its having been obtained from billets of wood
by burning.
Claver (n.) See Clover.
Claver (n.) Frivolous or
nonsensical talk; prattle; chattering.
Clavichord (n.) A keyed
stringed instrument, now superseded by the pianoforte. See Clarichord.
Clavicle (n.) The collar
bone, which is joined at one end to the scapula, or shoulder blade, and at the
other to the sternum, or breastbone. In man each clavicle is shaped like the
letter /, and is situated just above the first rib on either side of the neck.
In birds the two clavicles are united ventrally, forming the merrythought, or
wishbone.
Clavicorn (a.) Having
club-shaped antennae. See Antennae
Clavicorn (n.) One of the
Clavicornes.
Clavicornes (n. pl.) A
group of beetles having club-shaped antennae.
Clavicular (a.) Of or
pertaining to the clavicle.
Clavier (n.) The keyboard
of an organ, pianoforte, or harmonium.
Claviform (a.)
Club-shaped; clavate.
Claviger (n.) One who
carries the keys of any place.
Claviger (n.) One who
carries a club; a club bearer.
Clavigerous (a.) Bearing a
club or a key.
Claves (pl. ) of Clavis
Clavises (pl. ) of Clavis
Clavis (n.) A key; a
glossary.
Clavus (n.) A callous
growth, esp. one the foot; a corn.
Clavies (pl. ) of Clavy
Clavy (n.) A mantelpiece.
Claw (n.) A sharp, hooked
nail, as of a beast or bird.
Claw (n.) The whole foot
of an animal armed with hooked nails; the pinchers of a lobster, crab, etc.
Claw (n.) Anything
resembling the claw of an animal, as the curved and forked end of a hammer for
drawing nails.
Claw (n.) A slender
appendage or process, formed like a claw, as the base of petals of the pink.
Clawed (imp. & p. p.) of
Claw
Clawing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Claw
Claw (n.) To pull, tear,
or scratch with, or as with, claws or nails.
Claw (n.) To relieve from
some uneasy sensation, as by scratching; to tickle; hence, to flatter; to court.
Claw (n.) To rail at; to
scold.
Claw (v. i.) To scrape,
scratch, or dig with a claw, or with the hand as a claw.
Clawback (n.) A flatterer
or sycophant.
Clawback (a.) Flattering;
sycophantic.
Clawback (v. t.) To
flatter.
Clawed (a.) Furnished with
claws.
Clawless (a.) Destitute of
claws.
Clay (n.) A soft earth,
which is plastic, or may be molded with the hands, consisting of hydrous
silicate of aluminium. It is the result of the wearing down and decomposition,
in part, of rocks containing aluminous minerals, as granite. Lime, magnesia,
oxide of iron, and other ingredients, are often present as impurities.
Clay (n.) Earth in
general, as representing the elementary particles of the human body; hence, the
human body as formed from such particles.
Clayed (imp. & p. p.) of
Clay
Claying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clay
Clay (v. t.) To cover or
manure with clay.
Clay (v. t.) To clarify by
filtering through clay, as sugar.
Clay-brained (a.) Stupid.
Clayes (n. pl.) Wattles,
or hurdles, made with stakes interwoven with osiers, to cover lodgments.
Clayey (a.) Consisting of
clay; abounding with clay; partaking of clay; like clay.
Clayish (a.) Partaking of
the nature of clay, or containing particles of it.
Claymore (n.) A large
two-handed sword used formerly by the Scottish Highlanders.
Claytonia (n.) An American
genus of perennial herbs with delicate blossoms; -- sometimes called spring
beauty.
Cleading (n.) A jacket or
outer covering of wood, etc., to prevent radiation of heat, as from the boiler,
cylinder. etc., of a steam engine.
Cleading (n.) The planking
or boarding of a shaft, cofferdam, etc.
Clean (superl.) Free from
dirt or filth; as, clean clothes.
Clean (superl.) Free from
that which is useless or injurious; without defects; as, clean land; clean
timber.
Clean (superl.) Free from
awkwardness; not bungling; adroit; dexterous; as, aclean trick; a clean leap
over a fence.
Clean (superl.) Free from
errors and vulgarisms; as, a clean style.
Clean (superl.) Free from
restraint or neglect; complete; entire.
Clean (superl.) Free from
moral defilement; sinless; pure.
Clean (superl.) Free from
ceremonial defilement.
Clean (superl.) Free from
that which is corrupting to the morals; pure in tone; healthy.
Clean (superl.)
Well-proportioned; shapely; as, clean limbs.
Clean (adv.) Without
limitation or remainder; quite; perfectly; wholly; entirely.
Clean (adv.) Without
miscarriage; not bunglingly; dexterously.
Cleaned (imp. & p. p.) of
Clean
Cleaning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clean
Clean (a.) To render
clean; to free from whatever is foul, offensive, or extraneous; to purify; to
cleanse.
Clean-cut (a.) See
Clear-cut.
Cleaner (n.) One who, or
that which, cleans.
Cleaning (n.) The act of
making clean.
Cleaning (n.) The
afterbirth of cows, ewes, etc.
Cleanlily (adv.) In a
cleanly manner.
Clean-limbed (a.) With
well-proportioned, unblemished limbs; as, a clean-limbed young fellow.
Cleanliness (n.) State of
being cleanly; neatness of person or dress.
Cleanly (superl.)
Habitually clean; pure; innocent.
Cleanly (superl.)
Cleansing; fitted to remove moisture; dirt, etc.
Cleanly (superl.) Adroit;
skillful; dexterous; artful.
Cleanly (adv.) In a clean
manner; neatly.
Cleanly (adv.) Innocently;
without stain.
Cleanly (adv.) Adroitly;
dexterously.
Cleanness (n.) The state
or quality of being clean.
Cleanness (n.) Purity of
life or language; freedom from licentious courses.
Cleansable (a.) Capable of
being cleansed.
Cleansed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cleanse
Cleansing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cleanse
Cleanse (v. t.) To render
clean; to free from fith, pollution, infection, guilt, etc.; to clean.
Cleanser (n.) One who, or
that which, cleanses; a detergent.
Clean-timbered (a.)
Well-proportioned; symmetrical.
Clear (superl.) Free from
opaqueness; transparent; bright; light; luminous; unclouded.
Clear (superl.) Free from
ambiguity or indistinctness; lucid; perspicuous; plain; evident; manifest;
indubitable.
Clear (superl.) Able to
perceive clearly; keen; acute; penetrating; discriminating; as, a clear
intellect; a clear head.
Clear (superl.) Not
clouded with passion; serene; cheerful.
Clear (superl.) Easily or
distinctly heard; audible; canorous.
Clear (superl.) Without
mixture; entirely pure; as, clear sand.
Clear (superl.) Without
defect or blemish, such as freckles or knots; as, a clear complexion; clear
lumber.
Clear (superl.) Free from
guilt or stain; unblemished.
Clear (superl.) Without
diminution; in full; net; as, clear profit.
Clear (superl.) Free from
impediment or obstruction; unobstructed; as, a clear view; to keep clear of
debt.
Clear (superl.) Free from
embarrassment; detention, etc.
Clear (n.) Full extent;
distance between extreme limits; especially; the distance between the nearest
surfaces of two bodies, or the space between walls; as, a room ten feet square
in the clear.
Clear (adv.) In a clear
manner; plainly.
Clear (adv.) Without
limitation; wholly; quite; entirely; as, to cut a piece clear off.
Cleared (imp. & p. p.) of
Clear
Clearing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clear
Clear (v. t.) To render
bright, transparent, or undimmed; to free from clouds.
Clear (v. t.) To free from
impurities; to clarify; to cleanse.
Clear (v. t.) To free from
obscurity or ambiguity; to relive of perplexity; to make perspicuous.
Clear (v. t.) To render
more quick or acute, as the understanding; to make perspicacious.
Clear (v. t.) To free from
impediment or incumbrance, from defilement, or from anything injurious, useless,
or offensive; as, to clear land of trees or brushwood, or from stones; to clear
the sight or the voice; to clear one's self from debt; -- often used with of,
off, away, or out.
Clear (v. t.) To free from
the imputation of guilt; to justify, vindicate, or acquit; -- often used with
from before the thing imputed.
Clear (v. t.) To leap or
pass by, or over, without touching or failure; as, to clear a hedge; to clear a
reef.
Clear (v. t.) To gain
without deduction; to net.
Clear (v. i.) To become
free from clouds or fog; to become fair; -- often followed by up, off, or away.
Clear (v. i.) To disengage
one's self from incumbrances, distress, or entanglements; to become free.
Clear (v. i.) To make
exchanges of checks and bills, and settle balances, as is done in a clearing
house.
Clear (v. i.) To obtain a
clearance; as, the steamer cleared for Liverpool to-day.
Clearage (n.) The act of
removing anything; clearance.
Clearance (n.) The act of
clearing; as, to make a thorough clearance.
Clearance (n.) A
certificate that a ship or vessel has been cleared at the customhouse;
permission to sail.
Clearance (n.) Clear or
net profit.
Clearance (n.) The
distance by which one object clears another, as the distance between the piston
and cylinder head at the end of a stroke in a steam engine, or the least
distance between the point of a cogwheel tooth and the bottom of a space between
teeth of a wheel with which it engages.
Clear-cut (a.) Having a
sharp, distinct outline, like that of a cameo.
Clear-cut (a.) Concisely
and distinctly expressed.
Clearedness (n.) The
quality of being cleared.
Clearer (n.) One who, or
that which, clears.
Clearer (n.) A tool of
which the hemp for lines and twines, used by sailmakers, is finished.
Clear-headed (a.) Having a
clear understanding; quick of perception; intelligent.
Clearing (n.) The act or
process of making clear.
Clearing (n.) A tract of
land cleared of wood for cultivation.
Clearing (n.) A method
adopted by banks and bankers for making an exchange of checks held by each
against the others, and settling differences of accounts.
Clearing (n.) The gross
amount of the balances adjusted in the clearing house.
Clearly (adv.) In a clear
manner.
Clearness (n.) The quality
or state of being clear.
Clear-seeing (a.) Having a
clear physical or mental vision; having a clear understanding.
Clear-shining (a.) Shining
brightly.
Clear-sighted (a.) Seeing
with clearness; discerning; as, clear-sighted reason
Clear-sightedness (n.)
Acute discernment.
Clearstarched (imp. & p. p.)
of Clearstarch
Clearstraching (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Clearstarch
Clearstarch (v. t.) To
stiffen with starch, and then make clear by clapping with the hands; as, to
clearstarch muslin.
Clearstarcher (n.) One who
clearstarches.
Clearstory (n.) Alt. of
Clerestory
Clerestory (n.) The upper
story of the nave of a church, containing windows, and rising above the aisle
roofs.
Clearwing (n.) A
lepidopterous insect with partially transparent wings, of the family Aegeriadae,
of which the currant and peach-tree borers are examples.
Cleat (n.) A strip of wood
or iron fastened on transversely to something in order to give strength, prevent
warping, hold position, etc.
Cleat (n.) A device made
of wood or metal, having two arms, around which turns may be taken with a line
or rope so as to hold securely and yet be readily released. It is bolted by the
middle to a deck or mast, etc., or it may be lashed to a rope.
Cleat (v. t.) To
strengthen with a cleat.
Cleavable (a.) Capable of
cleaving or being divided.
Cleavage (n.) The act of
cleaving or splitting.
Cleavage (n.) The quality
possessed by many crystallized substances of splitting readily in one or more
definite directions, in which the cohesive attraction is a minimum, affording
more or less smooth surfaces; the direction of the dividing plane; a fragment
obtained by cleaving, as of a diamond. See Parting.
Cleavage (n.) Division
into laminae, like slate, with the lamination not necessarily parallel to the
plane of deposition; -- usually produced by pressure.
Cleaved (imp.) of Cleave
Clave () of Cleave
Cleaved (p. p.) of Cleave
Cleaving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cleave
Cleave (v. i. ) To adhere
closely; to stick; to hold fast; to cling.
Cleave (v. i. ) To unite
or be united closely in interest or affection; to adhere with strong attachment.
Cleave (v. i. ) To fit; to
be adapted; to assimilate.
Cleft (imp.) of Cleave
Clave () of Cleave
Clove () of Cleave
Cleft (p. p.) of Cleave
Cleaved () of Cleave
Cloven () of Cleave
Cleaving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cleave
Cleave (v. t.) To part or
divide by force; to split or rive; to cut.
Cleave (v. t.) To part or
open naturally; to divide.
Cleave (v. i.) To part; to
open; to crack; to separate; as parts of bodies; as, the ground cleaves by
frost.
Cleavelandite (n.) A
variety of albite, white and lamellar in structure.
Cleaver (n.) One who
cleaves, or that which cleaves; especially, a butcher's instrument for cutting
animal bodies into joints or pieces.
Cleavers (n.) A species of
Galium (G. Aparine), having a fruit set with hooked bristles, which adhere to
whatever they come in contact with; -- called also, goose grass, catchweed, etc.
Cleche (a.) Charged with
another bearing of the same figure, and of the color of the field, so large that
only a narrow border of the first bearing remains visible; -- said of any
heraldic bearing. Compare Voided.
Clechy (a.) See Cleche.
Cledge (n.) The upper
stratum of fuller's earth.
Cledgy (a.) Stiff,
stubborn, clayey, or tenacious; as, a cledgy soil.
Clee (n.) A claw.
Clee (n.) The redshank.
Clef (n.) A character used
in musical notation to determine the position and pitch of the scale as
represented on the staff.
Cleft () imp. & p. p. from
Cleave.
Cleft (a.) Divided; split;
partly divided or split.
Cleft (a.) Incised nearly
to the midrib; as, a cleft leaf.
Cleft (n.) A space or
opening made by splitting; a crack; a crevice; as, the cleft of a rock.
Cleft (n.) A piece made by
splitting; as, a cleft of wood.
Cleft (n.) A disease in
horses; a crack on the band of the pastern.
Cleft-footed (a.) Having a
cloven foot.
Cleftgraft (v. t.) To
ingraft by cleaving the stock and inserting a scion.
Cleg (n.) A small breeze
or horsefly.
Cleistogamic (a.) Alt. of
Cleistogamous
Cleistogamous (a.) Having,
beside the usual flowers, other minute, closed flowers, without petals or with
minute petals; -- said of certain species of plants which possess flowers of two
or more kinds, the closed ones being so constituted as to insure
self-fertilization.
Clem (v. t. & i.) To
starve; to famish.
Clematis (n.) A genus of
flowering plants, of many species, mostly climbers, having feathery styles,
which greatly enlarge in the fruit; -- called also virgin's bower.
Clemence (n.) Clemency.
Clemencies (pl. ) of
Clemency
Clemency (n.) Disposition
to forgive and spare, as offenders; mildness of temper; gentleness; tenderness;
mercy.
Clemency (n.) Mildness or
softness of the elements; as, the clemency of the season.
Clement (a.) Mild in
temper and disposition; merciful; compassionate.
Clementine (a.) Of or
pertaining to Clement, esp. to St. Clement of Rome and the spurious homilies
attributed to him, or to Pope Clement V. and his compilations of canon law.
Clench (n. & v. t.) See
Clinch.
Cleped (imp. & p. p.) of
Clepe
Cleping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clepe
Ycleped () of Clepe
Clepe (v. t.) To call, or
name.
Clepe (v. i.) To make
appeal; to cry out.
Clepsine (n.) A genus of
fresh-water leeches, furnished with a proboscis. They feed upon mollusks and
worms.
Clepsydra (n.) A water
clock; a contrivance for measuring time by the graduated flow of a liquid, as of
water, through a small aperture. See Illust. in Appendix.
Cleptomania (n.) See
Kleptomania.
Clerestory (n.) Same as
Clearstory.
Clergeon (n.) A chorister
boy.
Clergial (a.) Learned;
erudite; clerical.
Clergical (a.) Of or
pertaining to the clergy; clerical; clerkily; learned.
Clergy (n.) The body of
men set apart, by due ordination, to the service of God, in the Christian
church, in distinction from the laity; in England, usually restricted to the
ministers of the Established Church.
Clergy (n.) Learning;
also, a learned profession.
Clergy (n.) The privilege
or benefit of clergy.
Clergyable (a.) Entitled
to, or admitting, the benefit of clergy; as, a clergyable felony.
Clergymen (pl. ) of
Clergyman
Clergyman (n.) An ordained
minister; a man regularly authorized to preach the gospel, and administer its
ordinances; in England usually restricted to a minister of the Established
Church.
Cleric (n.) A clerk, a
clergyman.
Cleric (a.) Same as
Clerical.
Clerical (a.) Of or
pertaining to the clergy; suitable for the clergy.
Clerical (a.) Of or
relating to a clerk or copyist, or to writing.
Clericalism (n.) An
excessive devotion to the interests of the sacerdotal order; undue influence of
the clergy; sacerdotalism.
Clericity (n.) The state
of being a clergyman.
Clerisy (n.) The literati,
or well educated class.
Clerisy (n.) The clergy,
or their opinions, as opposed to the laity.
Clerk (n.) A clergyman or
ecclesiastic.
Clerk (n.) A man who could
read; a scholar; a learned person; a man of letters.
Clerk (n.) A parish
officer, being a layman who leads in reading the responses of the Episcopal
church service, and otherwise assists in it.
Clerk (n.) One employed to
keep records or accounts; a scribe; an accountant; as, the clerk of a court; a
town clerk.
Clerk (n.) An assistant in
a shop or store.
Clerk-ale (n.) A feast for
the benefit of the parish clerk.
Clerkless (a.) Unlearned.
Clerklike (a.)
Scholarlike.
Clerkliness (n.)
Scholarship.
Clerkly (a.) Of or
pertaining to a clerk.
Clerkly (adv.) In a
scholarly manner.
Clerkship (n.) State,
quality, or business of a clerk.
Cleromancy (n.) A
divination by throwing dice or casting lots.
Cleronomy (n.)
Inheritance; heritage.
Clerstory (n.) See
Clearstory.
Clever (a.) Possessing
quickness of intellect, skill, dexterity, talent, or adroitness; expert.
Clever (a.) Showing skill
or adroitness in the doer or former; as, a clever speech; a clever trick.
Clever (a.) Having
fitness, propriety, or suitableness.
Clever (a.) Well-shaped;
handsome.
Clever (a.) Good-natured;
obliging.
Cleverish (a.) Somewhat
clever.
Cleverly (adv.) In a
clever manner.
Cleverness (n.) The
quality of being clever; skill; dexterity; adroitness.
Clevis (n.) A piece of
metal bent in the form of an oxbow, with the two ends perforated to receive a
pin, used on the end of the tongue of a plow, wagen, etc., to attach it to a
draft chain, whiffletree, etc.; -- called also clavel, clevy.
Clew (n.) Alt. of Clue
Clue (n.) A ball of
thread, yarn, or cord; also, The thread itself.
Clue (n.) That which
guides or directs one in anything of a doubtful or intricate nature; that which
gives a hint in the solution of a mystery.
Clue (n.) A lower corner
of a square sail, or the after corner of a fore-and-aft sail.
Clue (n.) A loop and
thimbles at the corner of a sail.
Clue (n.) A combination of
lines or nettles by which a hammock is suspended.
Clewing (imp. & p. p. & vb. n.)
of Clew
Clew (n.) To direct; to
guide, as by a thread.
Clew (n.) To move of draw
(a sail or yard) by means of the clew garnets, clew lines, etc.; esp. to draw up
the clews of a square sail to the yard.
Cliche (n.) A stereotype
plate or any similar reproduction of ornament, or lettering, in relief.
Clicked (imp. & p. p.) of
Click
Clicking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Click
Click (v. i.) To make a
slight, sharp noise (or a succession of such noises), as by gentle striking; to
tick.
Click (v. t.) To move with
the sound of a click.
Click (v. t.) To cause to
make a clicking noise, as by striking together, or against something.
Click (n.) A slight sharp
noise, such as is made by the cocking of a pistol.
Click (n.) A kind of
articulation used by the natives of Southern Africa, consisting in a sudden
withdrawal of the end or some other portion of the tongue from a part of the
mouth with which it is in contact, whereby a sharp, clicking sound is produced.
The sounds are four in number, and are called cerebral, palatal, dental, and
lateral clicks or clucks, the latter being the noise ordinarily used in urging a
horse forward.
Click (v. t.) To snatch.
Click (n.) A detent, pawl,
or ratchet, as that which catches the cogs of a ratchet wheel to prevent
backward motion. See Illust. of Ratched wheel.
Click (n.) The latch of a
door.
Click beetle () See Elater.
Clicker (n.) One who
stands before a shop door to invite people to buy.
Clicker (n.) One who as
has charge of the work of a companionship.
Clicket (n.) The knocker
of a door.
Clicket (n.) A latch key.
Clicky (a.) Resembling a
click; abounding in clicks.
Clidastes (n.) A genus of
extinct marine reptiles, allied to the Mosasaurus. See Illust. in Appendix.
Cliency (n.) State of
being a client.
Client (n.) A citizen who
put himself under the protection of a man of distinction and influence, who was
called his patron.
Client (n.) A dependent;
one under the protection of another.
Client (n.) One who
consults a legal adviser, or submits his cause to his management.
Clientage (n.) State of
being client.
Clientage (n.) A body of
clients.
Cliental (a.) Of or
pertaining to a client.
Cliented (a.) Supplied
with clients.
Clientelage (n.) See
Clientele, n., 2.
Clientele (n.) The
condition or position of a client; clientship
Clientele (n.) The clients
or dependents of a nobleman of patron.
Clientele (n.) The persons
who make habitual use of the services of another person; one's clients,
collectively; as, the clientele of a lawyer, doctor, notary, etc.
Clientship (n.) Condition
of a client; state of being under the protection of a patron.
Cliff (n.) A high, steep
rock; a precipice.
Cliff (n.) See Clef.
Cliff limestone () A series of
limestone strata found in Ohio and farther west, presenting bluffs along the
rivers and valleys, formerly supposed to be of one formation, but now known to
be partly Silurian and partly Devonian.
Cliffy (a.) Having cliffs;
broken; craggy.
Clift (n.) A cliff.
Clift (n.) A cleft of
crack; a narrow opening.
Clift (n.) The fork of the
legs; the crotch.
Clifted (a.) Broken;
fissured.
Climacter (n.) See
Climacteric, n.
Climacteric (a.) Relating
to a climacteric; critical.
Climacteric (n.) A period
in human life in which some great change is supposed to take place in the
constitution. The critical periods are thought by some to be the years produced
by multiplying 7 into the odd numbers 3, 5, 7, and 9; to which others add the
81st year.
Climacteric (n.) Any
critical period.
Climacterical (a. & n.)
See Climacteric.
Climatal (a.) Climatic.
Climatarchic (a.)
Presiding over, or regulating, climates.
Climate (v. i.) One of
thirty regions or zones, parallel to the equator, into which the surface of the
earth from the equator to the pole was divided, according to the successive
increase of the length of the midsummer day.
Climate (v. i.) The
condition of a place in relation to various phenomena of the atmosphere, as
temperature, moisture, etc., especially as they affect animal or vegetable life.
Climate (v. i.) To dwell.
Climatic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a climate; depending on, or limited by, a climate.
Climatical (a.) Climatic.
Climatized (imp. & p. p.)
of Climatize
Climatizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Climatize
Climatize (v. t. & i.) To
acclimate or become acclimated.
Climatography (n.) A
description of climates.
Climatological (a.) Of or
pertaining to climatology.
Climatologist (n.) One
versed in, or who studies, climatology.
Climatology (n.) The
science which treats of climates and investigates their phenomena and causes.
Climature (n.) A climate.
Climax (v. i.) Upward
movement; steady increase; gradation; ascent.
Climax (v. i.) A figure in
which the parts of a sentence or paragraph are so arranged that each succeeding
one rises above its predecessor in impressiveness.
Climax (v. i.) The highest
point; the greatest degree.
Climbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Climb
Clomb () of Climb
Climbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Climb
Climb (v. i.) To ascend or
mount laboriously, esp. by use of the hands and feet.
Climb (v. i.) To ascend as
if with effort; to rise to a higher point.
Climb (v. i.) To ascend or
creep upward by twining about a support, or by attaching itself by tendrils,
rootlets, etc., to a support or upright surface.
Climb (v. t.) To ascend,
as by means of the hands and feet, or laboriously or slowly; to mount.
Climb (n.) The act of one
who climbs; ascent by climbing.
Climbable (a.) Capable of
being climbed.
Climber (n.) One who, or
that which, climbs
Climber (n.) A plant that
climbs.
Climber (n.) A bird that
climbs, as a woodpecker or a parrot.
Climber (v. i.) To climb;
to mount with effort; to clamber.
Climbing () p. pr. & vb. n. of
Climb.
Clime (n.) A climate; a
tract or region of the earth. See Climate.
Clinanthium (n.) The
receptacle of the flowers in a composite plant; -- also called clinium.
Clinched (imp. & p. p.) of
Clinch
Clinching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clinch
Clinch (v. t.) To hold
firmly; to hold fast by grasping or embracing tightly.
Clinch (v. t.) To set
closely together; to close tightly; as, to clinch the teeth or the first.
Clinch (v. t.) To bend or
turn over the point of (something that has been driven through an object), so
that it will hold fast; as, to clinch a nail.
Clinch (v. t.) To make
conclusive; to confirm; to establish; as, to clinch an argument.
Clinch (v. i.) To hold
fast; to grasp something firmly; to seize or grasp one another.
Clinch (n.) The act or
process of holding fast; that which serves to hold fast; a grip; a grasp; a
clamp; a holdfast; as, to get a good clinch of an antagonist, or of a weapon; to
secure anything by a clinch.
Clinch (n.) A pun.
Clinch (n.) A hitch or
bend by which a rope is made fast to the ring of an anchor, or the breeching of
a ship's gun to the ringbolts.
Clincher (n.) One who, or
that which, clinches; that which holds fast.
Clincher (n.) That which
ends a dispute or controversy; a decisive argument.
Clincher-built (a.) See
Clinker-built.
Clung (imp. & p. p.) of
Cling
Clong () of Cling
Clinging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cling
Cling (v. i.) To adhere
closely; to stick; to hold fast, especially by twining round or embracing; as,
the tendril of a vine clings to its support; -- usually followed by to or
together.
Cling (v. t.) To cause to
adhere to, especially by twining round or embracing.
Cling (v. t.) To make to
dry up or wither.
Cling (n.) Adherence;
attachment; devotion.
Clingstone (a.) Having the
flesh attached closely to the stone, as in some kinds of peaches.
Clingstone (n.) A fruit,
as a peach, whose flesh adheres to the stone.
Clingy (a.) Apt to cling;
adhesive.
Clinic (n.) One confined
to the bed by sickness.
Clinic (n.) One who
receives baptism on a sick bed.
Clinic (n.) A school, or a
session of a school or class, in which medicine or surgery is taught by the
examination and treatment of patients in the presence of the pupils.
Clinical (v. i.) Alt. of
Clinic
Clinic (v. i.) Of or
pertaining to a bed, especially, a sick bed.
Clinic (v. i.) Of or
pertaining to a clinic, or to the study of disease in the living subject.
Clinically (adv.) In a
clinical manner.
Clinique (n.) A clinic.
Clinium (n.) See
Clinanthium.
Clinked (imp. & p. p.) of
Clink
Clinking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clink
Clink (v. i.) To cause to
give out a slight, sharp, tinkling, sound, as by striking metallic or other
sonorous bodies together.
Clink (v. i.) To give out
a slight, sharp, tinkling sound.
Clink (v. i.) To rhyme.
[Humorous].
Clink (n.) A slight,
sharp, tinkling sound, made by the collision of sonorous bodies.
Clinkant (a.) See
Clinquant.
Clinker (n.) A mass
composed of several bricks run together by the action of the fire in the kiln.
Clinker (n.) Scoria or
vitrified incombustible matter, formed in a grate or furnace where anthracite
coal in used; vitrified or burnt matter ejected from a volcano; slag.
Clinker (n.) A scale of
oxide of iron, formed in forging.
Clinker (n.) A kind of
brick. See Dutch clinker, under Dutch.
Clinker-built (a.) Having
the side planks (af a boat) so arranged that the lower edge of each overlaps the
upper edge of the plank next below it like clapboards on a house. See Lapstreak.
Clinkstone (n.) An igneous
rock of feldspathic composition, lamellar in structure, and clinking under the
hammer. See Phonolite.
Clinodiagonal (n.) That
diagonal or lateral axis in a monoclinic crystal which makes an oblique angle
with the vertical axis. See Crystallization.
Clinodiagonal (a.)
Pertaining to, or the direction of, the clinodiagonal.
Clinodome (n.) See under
Dome.
Clinographic (a.)
Pertaining to that mode of projection in drawing in which the rays of light are
supposed to fall obliquely on the plane of projection.
Clinoid (a.) Like a bed;
-- applied to several processes on the inner side of the sphenoid bone.
Clinometer (n.) An
instrument for determining the dip of beds or strata, pr the slope of an
embankment or cutting; a kind of plumb level.
Clinometric (a.)
Pertaining to, or ascertained by, the clinometer.
Clinometric (a.)
Pertaining to the oblique crystalline forms, or to solids which have oblique
angles between the axes; as, the clinometric systems.
Clinometry (n.) That art
or operation of measuring the inclination of strata.
Clinopinacoid (n.) The
plane in crystals of the monoclinic system which is parallel to the vertical and
the inclined lateral (clinidiagonal) axes.
Clinorhombic (a.)
Possessing the qualities of a prism, obliquely inclined to a rhombic base;
monoclinic.
Clinquant (a.) Glittering;
dressed in, or overlaid with, tinsel finery.
Clinquant (n.) Tinsel;
Dutch gold.
Clio (n.) The Muse who
presided over history.
Clione (n.) A genus of
naked pteropods. One species (Clione papilonacea), abundant in the Arctic Ocean,
constitutes a part of the food of the Greenland whale. It is sometimes
incorrectly called Clio.
Clipped (imp. & p. p.) of
Clip
Clipping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clip
Clip (v. t.) To embrace,
hence; to encompass.
Clip (v. t.) To cut off;
as with shears or scissors; as, to clip the hair; to clip coin.
Clip (v. t.) To curtail;
to cut short.
Clip (v. i.) To move
swiftly; -- usually with indefinite it.
Clip (n.) An embrace.
Clip (n.) A cutting; a
shearing.
Clip (n.) The product of a
single shearing of sheep; a season's crop of wool.
Clip (n.) A clasp or
holder for letters, papers, etc.
Clip (n.) An embracing
strap for holding parts together; the iron strap, with loop, at the ends of a
whiffletree.
Clip (n.) A projecting
flange on the upper edge of a horseshoe, turned up so as to embrace the lower
part of the hoof; -- called also toe clip and beak.
Clip (n.) A blow or stroke
with the hand; as, he hit him a clip.
Clipper (n.) One who
clips; specifically, one who clips off the edges of coin.
Clipper (n.) A machine for
clipping hair, esp. the hair of horses.
Clipper (n.) A vessel with
a sharp bow, built and rigged for fast sailing.
Clipping (n.) The act of
embracing.
Clipping (n.) The act of
cutting off, curtailing, or diminishing; the practice of clipping the edges of
coins.
Clipping (n.) That which
is clipped off or out of something; a piece separated by clipping; as, newspaper
clippings.
Clique (v. i.) A narrow
circle of persons associated by common interests or for the accomplishment of a
common purpose; -- generally used in a bad sense.
Clique (v. i.) To To
associate together in a clannish way; to act with others secretly to gain a
desired end; to plot; -- used with together.
Cliquish (a.) Of or
pertaining to a clique; disposed to from cliques; exclusive in spirit.
Cliquism (n.) The tendency
to associate in cliques; the spirit of cliques.
Clitellus (n.) A thickened
glandular portion of the body of the adult earthworm, consisting of several
united segments modified for reproductive purposes.
Clitoris (n.) A small
organ at the upper part of the vulva, homologous to the penis in the male.
Clivers (n.) See Cleavers.
Clivities (pl. ) of
Clivity
Clivity (n.) Inclination;
ascent or descent; a gradient.
Cloacae (pl. ) of Cloaca
Cloaca (n.) A sewer; as,
the Cloaca Maxima of Rome.
Cloaca (n.) A privy.
Cloaca (n.) The common
chamber into which the intestinal, urinary, and generative canals discharge in
birds, reptiles, amphibians, and many fishes.
Cloacal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cloaca.
Cloak (n.) A loose outer
garment, extending from the neck downwards, and commonly without sleeves. It is
longer than a cape, and is worn both by men and by women.
Cloak (n.) That which
conceals; a disguise or pretext; an excuse; a fair pretense; a mask; a cover.
Cloaked (imp. & p. p.) of
Cloak
Cloaking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cloak
Cloak (v. t.) To cover
with, or as with, a cloak; hence, to hide or conceal.
Cloakedly (adv.) In a
concealed manner.
Cloaking (n.) The act of
covering with a cloak; the act of concealing anything.
Cloaking (n.) The material
of which of which cloaks are made.
Cloakroom (n.) A room,
attached to any place of public resort, where cloaks, overcoats, etc., may be
deposited for a time.
Clock (n.) A machine for
measuring time, indicating the hour and other divisions by means of hands moving
on a dial plate. Its works are moved by a weight or a spring, and it is often so
constructed as to tell the hour by the stroke of a hammer on a bell. It is not
adapted, like the watch, to be carried on the person.
Clock (n.) A watch, esp.
one that strikes.
Clock (n.) The striking of
a clock.
Clock (n.) A figure or
figured work on the ankle or side of a stocking.
Clock (v. t.) To ornament
with figured work, as the side of a stocking.
Clock (v. t. & i.) To
call, as a hen. See Cluck.
Clock (n.) A large beetle,
esp. the European dung beetle (Scarabaeus stercorarius).
Clocklike (a.) Like a
clock or like clockwork; mechanical.
Clockwork (n.) The
machinery of a clock, or machinery resembling that of a clock; machinery which
produces regularity of movement.
Clod (n.) A lump or mass,
especially of earth, turf, or clay.
Clod (n.) The ground; the
earth; a spot of earth or turf.
Clod (n.) That which is
earthy and of little relative value, as the body of man in comparison with the
soul.
Clod (n.) A dull, gross,
stupid fellow; a dolt
Clod (n.) A part of the
shoulder of a beef creature, or of the neck piece near the shoulder. See Illust.
of Beef.
Clod (v.i) To collect into
clods, or into a thick mass; to coagulate; to clot; as, clodded gore. See Clot.
Clod (v. t.) To pelt with
clods.
Clod (v. t.) To throw
violently; to hurl.
Cloddish (a.) Resembling
clods; gross; low; stupid; boorish.
Cloddy (a.) Consisting of
clods; full of clods.
Clodhopper (n.) A rude,
rustic fellow.
Clodhopping (a.) Boorish;
rude.
Clodpate (n.) A blockhead;
a dolt.
Clodpated (a.) Stupid;
dull; doltish.
Clodpoll (n.) A stupid
fellow; a dolt.
Cloff (n.) Formerly an
allowance of two pounds in every three hundred weight after the tare and tret
are subtracted; now used only in a general sense, of small deductions from the
original weight.
Clog (v.) That which
hinders or impedes motion; hence, an encumbrance, restraint, or impediment, of
any kind.
Clog (v.) A weight, as a
log or block of wood, attached to a man or an animal to hinder motion.
Clog (v.) A shoe, or
sandal, intended to protect the feet from wet, or to increase the apparent
stature, and having, therefore, a very thick sole. Cf. Chopine.
Clogged (imp. & p. p.) of
Clog
Clogging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clog
Clog (v. t.) To encumber
or load, especially with something that impedes motion; to hamper.
Clog (v. t.) To obstruct
so as to hinder motion in or through; to choke up; as, to clog a tube or a
channel.
Clog (v. t.) To burden; to
trammel; to embarrass; to perplex.
Clog (v. i.) To become
clogged; to become loaded or encumbered, as with extraneous matter.
Clog (v. i.) To coalesce
or adhere; to unite in a mass.
Clogginess (n.) The state
of being clogged.
Clogging (n.) Anything
which clogs.
Cloggy (a.) Clogging, or
having power to clog.
Cloisonne (a.) Inlaid
between partitions: -- said of enamel when the lines which divide the different
patches of fields are composed of a kind of metal wire secured to the ground; as
distinguished from champleve enamel, in which the ground is engraved or scooped
out to receive the enamel.
Cloister (v. t.) An
inclosed place.
Cloister (v. t.) A covered
passage or ambulatory on one side of a court;
Cloister (v. t.) the
series of such passages on the different sides of any court, esp. that of a
monastery or a college.
Cloister (v. t.) A
monastic establishment; a place for retirement from the world for religious
duties.
Cloistered (imp. & p. p.)
of Cloister
Cloistering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cloister
Cloister (v. t.) To
confine in, or as in, a cloister; to seclude from the world; to immure.
Cloisteral (a.) Cloistral.
Cloistered (a.) Dwelling
in cloisters; solitary.
Cloistered (a.) Furnished
with cloisters.
Cloisterer (n.) One
belonging to, or living in, a cloister; a recluse.
Cloistral (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or confined in, a cloister; recluse.
Cloistress (n.) A nun.
Cloke (n. & v.) See Cloak.
Clomb () Alt. of Clomben
Clomben () imp. & p. p. of Climb
(for climbed).
Clomp (n.) See Clamp.
Clong () imp. of Cling.
Clonic (a.) Having an
irregular, convulsive motion.
Cloom (v. t.) To close
with glutinous matter.
Cloop (n.) The sound made
when a cork is forcibly drawn from a bottle.
Closed (imp. & p. p.) of
Close
Closing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Close
Close (n.) To stop, or
fill up, as an opening; to shut; as, to close the eyes; to close a door.
Close (n.) To bring
together the parts of; to consolidate; as, to close the ranks of an army; --
often used with up.
Close (n.) To bring to an
end or period; to conclude; to complete; to finish; to end; to consummate; as,
to close a bargain; to close a course of instruction.
Close (n.) To come or
gather around; to inclose; to encompass; to confine.
Close (v. i.) To come
together; to unite or coalesce, as the parts of a wound, or parts separated.
Close (v. i.) To end,
terminate, or come to a period; as, the debate closed at six o'clock.
Close (v. i.) To grapple;
to engage in hand-to-hand fight.
Close (n.) The manner of
shutting; the union of parts; junction.
Close (n.) Conclusion;
cessation; ending; end.
Close (n.) A grapple in
wrestling.
Close (n.) The conclusion
of a strain of music; cadence.
Close (n.) A double bar
marking the end.
Close (v. t.) An inclosed
place; especially, a small field or piece of land surrounded by a wall, hedge,
or fence of any kind; -- specifically, the precinct of a cathedral or abbey.
Close (v. t.) A narrow
passage leading from a street to a court, and the houses within.
Close (v. t.) The interest
which one may have in a piece of ground, even though it is not inclosed.
Close (v. t.) Shut fast;
closed; tight; as, a close box.
Close (v. t.) Narrow;
confined; as, a close alley; close quarters.
Close (v. t.) Oppressive;
without motion or ventilation; causing a feeling of lassitude; -- said of the
air, weather, etc.
Close (v. t.) Strictly
confined; carefully quarded; as, a close prisoner.
Close (v. t.) Out of the
way observation; secluded; secret; hidden.
Close (v. t.) Disposed to
keep secrets; secretive; reticent.
Close (v. t.) Having the
parts near each other; dense; solid; compact; as applied to bodies; viscous;
tenacious; not volatile, as applied to liquids.
Close (v. t.) Concise; to
the point; as, close reasoning.
Close (v. t.) Adjoining;
near; either in space; time, or thought; -- often followed by to.
Close (v. t.) Short; as,
to cut grass or hair close.
Close (v. t.) Intimate;
familiar; confidential.
Close (v. t.) Nearly
equal; almost evenly balanced; as, a close vote.
Close (v. t.) Difficult to
obtain; as, money is close.
Close (v. t.)
Parsimonious; stingy.
Close (v. t.) Adhering
strictly to a standard or original; exact; strict; as, a close translation.
Close (v. t.) Accurate;
careful; precise; also, attentive; undeviating; strict; not wandering; as, a
close observer.
Close (v. t.) Uttered with
a relatively contracted opening of the mouth, as certain sounds of e and o in
French, Italian, and German; -- opposed to open.
Close (adv.) In a close
manner.
Close (adv.) Secretly;
darkly.
Close-banded (a.) Closely
united.
Close-barred (a.) Firmly
barred or closed.
Close-bodied (a.) Fitting
the body exactly; setting close, as a garment.
Close-fights (n. pl.)
Barriers with loopholes, formerly erected on the deck of a vessel to shelter the
men in a close engagement with an enemy's boarders; -- called also close
quarters.
Closefisted (a.) Covetous;
niggardly.
Closehanded (a.) Covetous;
penurious; stingy; closefisted.
Closehauled (a.) Under way
and moving as nearly as possible toward the direction from which the wind blows;
-- said of a sailing vessel.
Closely (adv.) In a close
manner.
Closely (adv.) Secretly;
privately.
Closemouthed (a.) Cautious
in speaking; secret; wary; uncommunicative.
Closen (v. t.) To make
close.
Closeness (n.) The state
of being close.
Closer (n.) One who, or
that which, closes; specifically, a boot closer. See under Boot.
Closer (n.) A finisher;
that which finishes or terminates.
Closer (n.) The last stone
in a horizontal course, if of a less size than the others, or a piece of brick
finishing a course.
Closereefed (a.) Having
all the reefs taken in; -- said of a sail.
Close-stool (n.) A utensil
to hold a chamber vessel, for the use of the sick and infirm. It is usually in
the form of a box, with a seat and tight cover.
Closet (n.) A small room
or apartment for retirement; a room for privacy.
Closet (n.) A small
apartment, or recess in the side of a room, for household utensils, clothing,
etc.
Closeting (imp. & p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Closet
Closet (v. t.) To shut up
in, or as in, a closet; to conceal.
Closet (v. t.) To make
into a closet for a secret interview.
Close-tongued (a.)
Closemouthed; silent.
Closh (n.) A disease in
the feet of cattle; laminitis.
Closh (n.) The game of
ninepins.
Closure (v. t.) The act of
shutting; a closing; as, the closure of a chink.
Closure (v. t.) That which
closes or shuts; that by which separate parts are fastened or closed.
Closure (v. t.) That which
incloses or confines; an inclosure.
Closure (v. t.) A
conclusion; an end.
Closure (v. t.) A method
of putting an end to debate and securing an immediate vote upon a measure before
a legislative body. It is similar in effect to the previous question. It was
first introduced into the British House of Commons in 1882. The French word
cloture was originally applied to this proceeding.
Clot (n.) A concretion or
coagulation; esp. a soft, slimy, coagulated mass, as of blood; a coagulum.
Clotted (imp. & p. p.) of
Clot
Clotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clot
Clot (v. i.) To concrete,
coagulate, or thicken, as soft or fluid matter by evaporation; to become a cot
or clod.
Clot (v. t.) To form into
a slimy mass.
Clotbur (n.) The burdock.
Clotbur (n.) Same as
Cocklebur.
Clote (n.) The common
burdock; the clotbur.
Cloths (pl. ) of Cloth
Clothes (pl. ) of Cloth
Cloth (n.) A fabric made
of fibrous material (or sometimes of wire, as in wire cloth); commonly, a woven
fabric of cotton, woolen, or linen, adapted to be made into garments;
specifically, woolen fabrics, as distinguished from all others.
Cloth (n.) The dress;
raiment. [Obs.] See Clothes.
Cloth (n.) The distinctive
dress of any profession, especially of the clergy; hence, the clerical
profession.
Clothed (imp. & p. p.) of
Clothe
Clad () of Clothe
Clothing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clothe
Clothe (v. t.) To put
garments on; to cover with clothing; to dress.
Clothe (v. t.) To provide
with clothes; as, to feed and clothe a family; to clothe one's self
extravagantly.
Clothe (v. t.) Fig.: To
cover or invest, as with a garment; as, to clothe one with authority or power.
Clothe (v. i.) To wear
clothes.
Clothes (n. pl.) Covering
for the human body; dress; vestments; vesture; -- a general term for whatever
covering is worn, or is made to be worn, for decency or comfort.
Clothes (n. pl.) The
covering of a bed; bedclothes.
Clotheshorse (n.) A frame
to hang clothes on.
Clothesline (n.) A rope or
wire on which clothes are hung to dry.
Clothespin (n.) A forked
piece of wood, or a small spring clamp, used for fastening clothes on a line.
Clothespress (n.) A
receptacle for clothes.
Clothier (n.) One who
makes cloths; one who dresses or fulls cloth.
Clothier (n.) One who
sells cloth or clothes, or who makes and sells clothes.
Clothing (n.) Garments in
general; clothes; dress; raiment; covering.
Clothing (n.) The art of
process of making cloth.
Clothing (n.) A covering
of non-conducting material on the outside of a boiler, or steam chamber, to
prevent radiation of heat.
Clothing (n.) See Card
clothing, under 3d Card.
Clothred (p. p.)
Clottered.
Clotpoll (n.) See
Clodpoll.
Clotted (a.) Composed of
clots or clods; having the quality or form of a clot; sticky; slimy; foul.
Clotter (v. i.) To
concrete into lumps; to clot.
Clotty (n.) Full of clots,
or clods.
Cloture (n.) See Closure,
5.
Clotweed (n.) Cocklebur.
Cloud (n.) A collection of
visible vapor, or watery particles, suspended in the upper atmosphere.
Cloud (n.) A mass or
volume of smoke, or flying dust, resembling vapor.
Cloud (n.) A dark vein or
spot on a lighter material, as in marble; hence, a blemish or defect; as, a
cloud upon one's reputation; a cloud on a title.
Cloud (n.) That which has
a dark, lowering, or threatening aspect; that which temporarily overshadows,
obscures, or depresses; as, a cloud of sorrow; a cloud of war; a cloud upon the
intellect.
Cloud (n.) A great crowd
or multitude; a vast collection.
Cloud (n.) A large,
loosely-knitted scarf, worn by women about the head.
Clouded (imp. & p. p.) of
Cloud
Clouding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cloud
Cloud (v. t.) To
overspread or hide with a cloud or clouds; as, the sky is clouded.
Cloud (v. t.) To darken or
obscure, as if by hiding or enveloping with a cloud; hence, to render gloomy or
sullen.
Cloud (v. t.) To blacken;
to sully; to stain; to tarnish; to damage; -- esp. used of reputation or
character.
Cloud (v. t.) To mark
with, or darken in, veins or sports; to variegate with colors; as, to cloud
yarn.
Cloud (v. i.) To grow
cloudy; to become obscure with clouds; -- often used with up.
Cloudage (n.) Mass of
clouds; cloudiness.
Cloudberry (n.) A species
of raspberry (Rubus Chamaemerous) growing in the northern regions, and bearing
edible, amber-colored fruit.
Cloud-built (a.) Built of,
or in, the clouds; airy; unsubstantial; imaginary.
Cloud-burst (n.) A sudden
copious rainfall, as the whole cloud had been precipitated at once.
Cloud-capped (a.) Having
clouds resting on the top or head; reaching to the clouds; as, cloud-capped
mountains.
Cloud-compeller (n.)
Cloud-gatherer; -- an epithet applied to Zeus.
Cloudily (adv.) In a
cloudy manner; darkly; obscurely.
Cloudiness (n.) The state
of being cloudy.
Clouding (n.) A mottled
appearance given to ribbons and silks in the process of dyeing.
Clouding (n.) A diversity
of colors in yarn, recurring at regular intervals.
Cloudland (n.) Dreamland.
Cloudless (a.) Without a
cloud; clear; bright.
Cloudlet (n.) A little
cloud.
Cloudy (n.) Overcast or
obscured with clouds; clouded; as, a cloudy sky.
Cloudy (n.) Consisting of
a cloud or clouds.
Cloudy (n.) Indicating
gloom, anxiety, sullenness, or ill-nature; not open or cheerful.
Cloudy (n.) Confused;
indistinct; obscure; dark.
Cloudy (n.) Lacking
clearness, brightness, or luster.
Cloudy (n.) Marked with
veins or sports of dark or various hues, as marble.
Clough (n.) A cleft in a
hill; a ravine; a narrow valley.
Clough (n.) A sluice used
in returning water to a channel after depositing its sediment on the flooded
land.
Clough (n.) An allowance
in weighing. See Cloff.
Clout (n.) A cloth; a
piece of cloth or leather; a patch; a rag.
Clout (n.) A swadding
cloth.
Clout (n.) A piece; a
fragment.
Clout (n.) The center of
the butt at which archers shoot; -- probably once a piece of white cloth or a
nail head.
Clout (n.) An iron plate
on an axletree or other wood to keep it from wearing; a washer.
Clout (n.) A blow with the
hand.
Clouted (imp. & p. p.) of
Clout
Clouting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clout
Clout (n.) To cover with
cloth, leather, or other material; to bandage; patch, or mend, with a clout.
Clout (n.) To join or
patch clumsily.
Clout (n.) To quard with
an iron plate, as an axletree.
Clout (n.) To give a blow
to; to strike.
Clout (n.) To stud with
nails, as a timber, or a boot sole.
Clouterly (n.) Clumsy;
awkward.
Clove (imp.) Cleft.
Clove (v. t.) A cleft; a
gap; a ravine; -- rarely used except as part of a proper name; as, Kaaterskill
Clove; Stone Clove.
Clove (n.) A very pungent
aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree (Eugenia, /
Caryophullus, aromatica), a native of the Molucca Isles.
Clove (n.) One of the
small bulbs developed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb, as in the case
of garlic.
Clove (n.) A weight. A
clove of cheese is about eight pounds, of wool, about seven pounds.
Cloven (p. p. & a.) from
Cleave, v. t.
Cloven-footed (a.) Alt. of
Cloven-hoofed
Cloven-hoofed (a.) Having
the foot or hoof divided into two parts, as the ox.
Clover (n.) A plant of
different species of the genus Trifolium; as the common red clover, T. pratense,
the white, T. repens, and the hare's foot, T. arvense.
Clovered (a.) Covered with
growing clover.
Clowe-gilofre (n.) Spice
clove.
Clown (n.) A man of coarse
nature and manners; an awkward fellow; an ill-bred person; a boor.
Clown (n.) One who works
upon the soil; a rustic; a churl.
Clown (n.) The fool or
buffoon in a play, circus, etc.
Clown (v. i.) To act as a
clown; -- with it.
Clownage (n.) Behavior or
manners of a clown; clownery.
Clownery (n.)
Clownishness.
Clownish (a.) Of or
resembling a clown, or characteristic of a clown; ungainly; awkward.
Clownishness (n.) The
manners of a clown; coarseness or rudeness of behavior.
Cloyed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cloy
Cloying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cloy
Cloy (v. t.) To fill or
choke up; to stop up; to clog.
Cloy (v. t.) To glut, or
satisfy, as the appetite; to satiate; to fill to loathing; to surfeit.
Cloy (v. t.) To penetrate
or pierce; to wound.
Cloy (v. t.) To spike, as
a cannon.
Cloy (v. t.) To stroke
with a claw.
Cloyless (a.) That does
not cloy.
Cloyment (n.) Satiety.
Club (n.) A heavy staff of
wood, usually tapering, and wielded the hand; a weapon; a cudgel.
Club (n.) Any card of the
suit of cards having a figure like the trefoil or clover leaf. (pl.) The suit of
cards having such figure.
Club (n.) An association
of persons for the promotion of some common object, as literature, science,
politics, good fellowship, etc.; esp. an association supported by equal
assessments or contributions of the members.
Club (n.) A joint charge
of expense, or any person's share of it; a contribution to a common fund.
Clubbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Club
Clubbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Club
Club (v. t.) To beat with
a club.
Club (v. t.) To throw, or
allow to fall, into confusion.
Club (v. t.) To unite, or
contribute, for the accomplishment of a common end; as, to club exertions.
Club (v. t.) To raise, or
defray, by a proportional assesment; as, to club the expense.
Club (v. i.) To form a
club; to combine for the promotion of some common object; to unite.
Club (v. i.) To pay on
equal or proportionate share of a common charge or expense; to pay for something
by contribution.
Club (v. i.) To drift in a
current with an anchor out.
Clubbable (a.) Suitable
for membership in a club; sociable.
Clubbed (a.) Shaped like a
club; grasped like, or used as, a club.
Clubber (n.) One who
clubs.
Clubber (n.) A member of a
club.
Clubbish (a.) Rude;
clownish.
Clubbish (a.) Disposed to
club together; as, a clubbish set.
Clubbist (n.) A member of
a club; a frequenter of clubs.
Clubfist (n.) A large,
heavy fist.
Clubfist (n.) A coarse,
brutal fellow.
Clubfisted (a.) Having a
large fist.
Clubfoot (n.) A short,
variously distorted foot; also, the deformity, usually congenital, which such a
foot exhibits; talipes.
Clubfooted (a.) Having a
clubfoot.
Clubhand (n.) A short,
distorted hand; also, the deformity of having such a hand.
Clubhaul (v. t.) To put on
the other tack by dropping the lee anchor as soon as the wind is out of the
sails (which brings the vessel's head to the wind), and by cutting the cable as
soon as she pays off on the other tack. Clubhauling is attempted only in an
exigency.
Clubhouse (n.) A house
occupied by a club.
Clubroom (n.) The
apartment in which a club meets.
Club-rush (n.) A rushlike
plant, the reed mace or cat-tail, or some species of the genus Scirpus. See
Bulrush.
Club-shaped (a.) Enlarged
gradually at the end, as the antennae of certain insects.
Clucked (imp. & p. p.) of
Cluck
Clucking (p pr. & vb. n.)
of Cluck
Cluck (v. i.) To make the
noise, or utter the call, of a brooding hen.
Cluck (v. t.) To call
together, or call to follow, as a hen does her chickens.
Cluck (n.) The call of a
hen to her chickens.
Cluck (n.) A click. See 3d
Click, 2.
Clucking (n.) The noise or
call of a brooding hen.
Clue (n.) A ball of
thread; a thread or other means of guidance. Same as Clew.
Clum (interj.) Silence;
hush.
Clumber (n.) A kind of
field spaniel, with short legs and stout body, which, unlike other spaniels,
hunts silently.
Clump (n.) An unshaped
piece or mass of wood or other substance.
Clump (n.) A cluster; a
group; a thicket.
Clump (n.) The compressed
clay of coal strata.
Clump (v. t.) To arrange
in a clump or clumps; to cluster; to group.
Clump (v. i.) To tread
clumsily; to clamp.
Clumper (n.) To form into
clumps or masses.
Clumps (n.) A game in
which questions are asked for the purpose of enabling the questioners to
discover a word or thing previously selected by two persons who answer the
questions; -- so called because the players take sides in two "clumps" or
groups, the "clump" which guesses the word winning the game.
Clumpy (n.) Composed of
clumps; massive; shapeless.
Clumsily (adv.) In a
clumsy manner; awkwardly; as, to walk clumsily.
Clumsiness (n.) The
quality of being clumsy.
Clumsy (superl.) Stiff or
benumbed, as with cold.
Clumsy (superl.) Without
skill or grace; wanting dexterity, nimbleness, or readiness; stiff; awkward, as
if benumbed; unwieldy; unhandy; hence; ill-made, misshapen, or inappropriate;
as, a clumsy person; a clumsy workman; clumsy fingers; a clumsy gesture; a
clumsy excuse.
Clunch (n.) Indurated
clay. See Bind, n., 3.
Clunch (n.) One of the
hard beds of the lower chalk.
Clung () imp. & p. p. of Cling.
Clung (v. i.) Wasted away;
shrunken.
Cluniac (n.) A monk of the
reformed branch of the Benedictine Order, founded in 912 at Cluny (or Clugny) in
France. -- Also used as a.
Cluniacensian (a.)
Cluniac.
Clupeoid (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Herring family.
Cluster (n.) A number of
things of the same kind growing together; a bunch.
Cluster (n.) A number of
similar things collected together or lying contiguous; a group; as, a cluster of
islands.
Cluster (n.) A number of
individuals grouped together or collected in one place; a crowd; a mob.
Clustered (imp. & p. p.)
of Cluster
Clustering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cluster
Cluster (v. i.) To grow in
clusters or assemble in groups; to gather or unite in a cluster or clusters.
Cluster (v. t.) To collect
into a cluster or clusters; to gather into a bunch or close body.
Clusteringly (adv.) In
clusters.
Clustery (n.) Growing in,
or full of, clusters; like clusters.
Clutch (n.) A gripe or
clinching with, or as with, the fingers or claws; seizure; grasp.
Clutch (n.) The hands,
claws, or talons, in the act of grasping firmly; -- often figuratively, for
power, rapacity, or cruelty; as, to fall into the clutches of an adversary.
Clutch (n.) A device which
is used for coupling shafting, etc., so as to transmit motion, and which may be
disengaged at pleasure.
Clutch (n.) Any device for
gripping an object, as at the end of a chain or tackle.
Clutch (n.) The nest
complement of eggs of a bird.
Clutched (imp. & p. p.) of
Clutch
Clutching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clutch
Clutch (n.) To seize,
clasp, or gripe with the hand, hands, or claws; -- often figuratively; as, to
clutch power.
Clutch (n.) To close
tightly; to clinch.
Clutch (v. i.) To reach
(at something) as if to grasp; to catch or snatch; -- often followed by at.
Clutter (n.) A confused
collection; hence, confusion; disorder; as, the room is in a clutter.
Clutter (n.) Clatter;
confused noise.
Cluttered (imp. & p. p.)
of Clutter
Cluttering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Clutter
Clutter (v. t.) To crowd
together in disorder; to fill or cover with things in disorder; to throw into
disorder; to disarrange; as, to clutter a room.
Clutter (v. i.) To make a
confused noise; to bustle.
Clutter (n.) To clot or
coagulate, as blood.
Clypeastroid (a.) Like or
related to the genus Clupeaster; -- applied to a group of flattened sea urchins,
with a rosette of pores on the upper side.
Clypeate (a.) Shaped like
a round buckler or shield; scutate.
Clypeate (a.) Furnished
with a shield, or a protective plate or shell.
Clypeiform (a.)
Shield-shaped; clypeate.
Clypei (pl. ) of Clypeus
Clypeus (n.) The frontal
plate of the head of an insect.
Clysmian (a.) Connected
with, or related to, the deluge, or to a cataclysm; as, clysmian changes.
Clysmic (a.) Washing;
cleansing.
Clyster (n.) A liquid
injected into the lower intestines by means of a syringe; an injection; an
enema.
Cnemial (a.) Pertaining to
the shin bone.
Cnidae (pl. ) of Cnida
Cnida (n.) One of the
peculiar stinging, cells found in Coelenterata; a nematocyst; a lasso cell.
Cnidaria (n. pl.) A
comprehensive group equivalent to the true Coelenterata, i. e., exclusive of the
sponges. They are so named from presence of stinging cells (cnidae) in the
tissues. See Coelenterata.
Cnidoblast (n.) One of the
cells which, in the Coelenterata, develop into cnidae.
Cnidocil (n.) The fine
filiform process of a cnidoblast.
Co- () A form of the prefix com-,
signifying with, together, in conjunction, joint. It is used before vowels and
some consonants. See Com-.
Coacervate (a.) Raised
into a pile; collected into a crowd; heaped.
Coacervate (v. t.) To heap
up; to pile.
Coacervation (n.) A
heaping together.
Coach (n.) A large,
closed, four-wheeled carriage, having doors in the sides, and generally a front
and back seat inside, each for two persons, and an elevated outside seat in
front for the driver.
Coach (n.) A special tutor
who assists in preparing a student for examination; a trainer; esp. one who
trains a boat's crew for a race.
Coach (n.) A cabin on the
after part of the quarter-deck, usually occupied by the captain.
Coach (n.) A first-class
passenger car, as distinguished from a drawing-room car, sleeping car, etc. It
is sometimes loosely applied to any passenger car.
Coached (imp. & p. p.) of
Coach
Coaching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coach
Coach (v. t.) To convey in
a coach.
Coach (v. t.) To prepare
for public examination by private instruction; to train by special instruction.
Coach (v. i.) To drive or
to ride in a coach; -- sometimes used with
Coachbox () The seat of a
coachman.
Coachdog () One of a breed of
dogs trained to accompany carriages; the Dalmatian dog.
Coachee (n.) A coachman
Coachfellow (n.) One of a
pair of horses employed to draw a coach; hence (Fig.), a comrade.
Coachmen (pl. ) of
Coachman
Coachman (n.) A man whose
business is to drive a coach or carriage.
Coachman (n.) A tropical
fish of the Atlantic ocean (Dutes auriga); -- called also charioteer. The name
refers to a long, lashlike spine of the dorsal fin.
Coachmanship (n.) Skill in
driving a coach.
Coachwhip snake () A large,
slender, harmless snake of the southern United States (Masticophis
flagelliformis).
Coact (v. t.) To force; to
compel; to drive.
Coact (v. i.) To act
together; to work in concert; to unite.
Coaction (n.) Force;
compulsion, either in restraining or impelling.
Coactive (a.) Serving to
compel or constrain; compulsory; restrictive.
Coactive (a.) Acting in
concurrence; united in action.
Coactively (adv.) In a
coactive manner.
Coactivity (n.) Unity of
action.
Coadaptation (n.) Mutual
adaption.
Coadapted (a.) Adapted one
to another; as, coadapted pulp and tooth.
Coadjument (n.) Mutual
help; cooperation.
Coadjust (v. t.) To adjust
by mutual adaptations.
Coadjustment (n.) Mutual
adjustment.
Coadjutant (a.) Mutually
assisting or operating; helping.
Coadjutant (n.) An
assistant.
Coadjuting (a.) Mutually
assisting.
Coadjutive (a.) Rendering
mutual aid; coadjutant.
Coadjutor (n.) One who
aids another; an assistant; a coworker.
Coadjutor (n.) The
assistant of a bishop or of a priest holding a benefice.
Coadjutorship (n.) The
state or office of a coadjutor; joint assistance.
Coadjutress (n.) Alt. of
Coadjutrix
Coadjutrix (n.) A female
coadjutor or assistant.
Coadjuvancy (n.) Joint
help; cooperation.
Coadjuvant (a.)
Cooperating.
Coadjuvant (n.) An
adjuvant.
Coadunate (a.) United at
the base, as contiguous lobes of a leaf.
Coadunation (n.) Union, as
in one body or mass; unity.
Coadunition (n.)
Coadunation.
Coadventure (n.) An
adventure in which two or more persons are partakers.
Coadventure (v. i.) To
share in a venture.
Coadventurer (n.) A fellow
adventurer.
Coafforest (v. t.) To
convert into, or add to, a forest.
Coag (n.) See Coak, a kind
of tenon.
Coagency (n.) Agency in
common; joint agency or agent.
Coagent (n.) An associate
in an act; a coworker.
Coagment (v. t.) To join
together.
Coagmentation (n.) The act
of joining, or the state of being joined, together; union.
Coagulability (n.) The
quality of being coagulable; capacity of being coagulated.
Coagulable (a.) Capable of
being coagulated.
Coagulant (n.) That which
produces coagulation.
Coagulate (a.) Coagulated.
Coagulated (imp. & p. p.)
of Coagulate
Coagulating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coagulate
Coagulate (v. t.) To cause
(a liquid) to change into a curdlike or semisolid state, not by evaporation but
by some kind of chemical reaction; to curdle; as, rennet coagulates milk; heat
coagulates the white of an egg.
Coagulate (v. i.) To
undergo coagulation.
Coagulated (a.) Changed
into, or contained in, a coagulum or a curdlike mass; curdled.
Coagulation (n.) The
change from a liquid to a thickened, curdlike, insoluble state, not by
evaporation, but by some kind of chemical reaction; as, the spontaneous
coagulation of freshly drawn blood; the coagulation of milk by rennet, or acid,
and the coagulation of egg albumin by heat. Coagulation is generally the change
of an albuminous body into an insoluble modification.
Coagulation (n.) The
substance or body formed by coagulation.
Coagulative (a.) Having
the power to cause coagulation; as, a coagulative agent.
Coagulator (n.) That which
causes coagulation.
Coagulatory (a.) Serving
to coagulate; produced by coagulation; as, coagulatory effects.
Coagula (pl. ) of Coagulum
Coagulum (a.) The thick,
curdy precipitate formed by the coagulation of albuminous matter; any mass of
coagulated matter, as a clot of blood.
Coaita (n.) The native
name of certain South American monkeys of the genus Ateles, esp. A. paniscus.
The black-faced coaita is Ateles ater. See Illustration in Appendix.
Coak (n.) See Coke, n.
Coak (n.) A kind of tenon
connecting the face of a scarfed timber with the face of another timber, or a
dowel or pin of hard wood or iron uniting timbers.
Coak (n.) A metallic
bushing or strengthening piece in the center of a wooden block sheave.
Coak (v. t.) To unite, as
timbers, by means of tenons or dowels in the edges or faces.
Coal (n.) A thoroughly
charred, and extinguished or still ignited, fragment from wood or other
combustible substance; charcoal.
Coal (n.) A black, or
brownish black, solid, combustible substance, dug from beds or veins in the
earth to be used for fuel, and consisting, like charcoal, mainly of carbon, but
more compact, and often affording, when heated, a large amount of volatile
matter.
Coaled (imp. & p. p.) of
Coal
Coaling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coal
Coal (v. t.) To burn to
charcoal; to char.
Coal (v. t.) To mark or
delineate with charcoal.
Coal (v. t.) To supply
with coal; as, to coal a steamer.
Coal (v. i.) To take in
coal; as, the steamer coaled at Southampton.
Coal-black (a.) As black
as coal; jet black; very black.
Coalery (n.) See Colliery.
Coalesced (imp. & p. p.)
of Coalesce
Coalescing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coalesce
Coalesce (n.) To grow
together; to unite by growth into one body; as, the parts separated by a wound
coalesce.
Coalesce (n.) To unite in
one body or product; to combine into one body or community; as, vapors coalesce.
Coalescence (n.) The act
or state of growing together, as similar parts; the act of uniting by natural
affinity or attraction; the state of being united; union; concretion.
Coalescent (a.) Growing
together; cohering, as in the organic cohesion of similar parts; uniting.
Coalfish (n.) The pollock;
-- called also, coalsey, colemie, colmey, coal whiting, etc. See Pollock.
Coalfish (n.) The beshow
or candlefish of Alaska.
Coalfish (n.) The cobia.
Coalgoose (n.) The
cormorant; -- so called from its black color.
Coalite (v. i.) To unite
or coalesce.
Coalite (v. t.) To cause
to unite or coalesce.
Coalition (n.) The act of
coalescing; union into a body or mass, as of separate bodies or parts; as, a
coalition of atoms.
Coalition (n.) A
combination, for temporary purposes, of persons, parties, or states, having
different interests.
Coalitioner (n.) A
coalitionist.
Coalitionist (n.) One who
joins or promotes a coalition; one who advocates coalition.
Co-allies (pl. ) of
Co-ally
Co-ally (n.) A joint ally.
Coal-meter (n.) A licensed
or official coal measurer in London. See Meter.
Coalmouse (n.) A small
species of titmouse, with a black head; the coletit.
Coalpit (n.) A pit where
coal is dug.
Coalpit (n.) A place where
charcoal is made.
Coal tar () A thick, black, tarry
liquid, obtained by the distillation of bituminous coal in the manufacture of
illuminating gas; used for making printer's ink, black varnish, etc. It is a
complex mixture from which many substances have been obtained, especially
hydrocarbons of the benzene or aromatic series.
Coal-whipper (n.) One who
raises coal out of the hold of a ship.
Coal works () A place where coal
is dug, including the machinery for raising the coal.
Coaly (n.) Pertaining to,
or resembling, coal; containing coal; of the nature of coal.
Coamings (n. pl.) Raised
pieces of wood of iron around a hatchway, skylight, or other opening in the
deck, to prevent water from running bellow; esp. the fore-and-aft pieces of a
hatchway frame as distinguished from the transverse head ledges.
Coannex (v. t.) To annex
with something else.
Coaptation (n.) The
adaptation or adjustment of parts to each other, as of a broken bone or
dislocated joint.
Coarct (a.) Alt. of
Coarctate
Coarctate (a.) To press
together; to crowd; to straiten; to confine closely.
Coarctate (a.) To
restrain; to confine.
Coarctate (a.) Pressed
together; closely connected; -- applied to insects having the abdomen separated
from the thorax only by a constriction.
Coarctation (n.)
Confinement to a narrow space.
Coarctation (n.) Pressure;
that which presses.
Coarctation (n.) A
stricture or narrowing, as of a canal, cavity, or orifice.
Coarse (superl.) Large in
bulk, or composed of large parts or particles; of inferior quality or
appearance; not fine in material or close in texture; gross; thick; rough; --
opposed to fine; as, coarse sand; coarse thread; coarse cloth; coarse bread.
Coarse (superl.) Not
refined; rough; rude; unpolished; gross; indelicate; as, coarse manners; coarse
language.
Coarse-grained (a.) Having
a coarse grain or texture, as wood; hence, wanting in refinement.
Coarsely (adv.) In a
coarse manner; roughly; rudely; inelegantly; uncivilly; meanly.
Coarsen (v. t.) To make
coarse or vulgar; as, to coarsen one's character.
Coarseness (n.) The
quality or state of being coarse; roughness; inelegance; vulgarity; grossness;
as, coarseness of food, texture, manners, or language.
Coarticulation (n.) The
union or articulation of bones to form a joint.
Co-assessor (n.) A joint
assessor.
Coast (v. t.) The side of
a thing.
Coast (v. t.) The exterior
line, limit, or border of a country; frontier border.
Coast (v. t.) The
seashore, or land near it.
Coasted (imp. & p. p.) of
Coast
Coasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coast
Coast (n.) To draw or keep
near; to approach.
Coast (n.) To sail by or
near the shore.
Coast (n.) To sail from
port to port in the same country.
Coast (n.) To slide down
hill; to slide on a sled, upon snow or ice.
Coast (v. t.) To draw near
to; to approach; to keep near, or by the side of.
Coast (v. t.) To sail by
or near; to follow the coast line of.
Coast (v. t.) To conduct
along a coast or river bank.
Coastal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a coast.
Coaster (n.) A vessel
employed in sailing along a coast, or engaged in the coasting trade.
Coaster (n.) One who sails
near the shore.
Coasting (a.) Sailing
along or near a coast, or running between ports along a coast.
Coasting (n.) A sailing
along a coast, or from port to port; a carrying on a coasting trade.
Coasting (n.) Sliding down
hill; sliding on a sled upon snow or ice.
Coastwise (adv.) Alt. of
Coastways
Coastways (adv.) By way
of, or along, the coast.
Coat (n.) An outer garment
fitting the upper part of the body; especially, such a garment worn by men.
Coat (n.) A petticoat.
Coat (n.) The habit or
vesture of an order of men, indicating the order or office; cloth.
Coat (n.) An external
covering like a garment, as fur, skin, wool, husk, or bark; as, the horses coats
were sleek.
Coat (n.) A layer of any
substance covering another; a cover; a tegument; as, the coats of the eye; the
coats of an onion; a coat of tar or varnish.
Coat (n.) Same as Coat of
arms. See below.
Coat (n.) A coat card. See
below.
Coated (imp. & p. p.) of
Coat
Coating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coat
Coat (v. t.) To cover with
a coat or outer garment.
Coat (v. t.) To cover with
a layer of any substance; as, to coat a jar with tin foil; to coat a ceiling.
Coatee (n.) A coat with
short flaps.
Coati (n.) A mammal of
tropical America of the genus Nasua, allied to the raccoon, but with a longer
body, tail, and nose.
Coating (n.) A coat or
covering; a layer of any substance, as a cover or protection; as, the coating of
a retort or vial.
Coating (n.) Cloth for
coats; as, an assortment of coatings.
Coatless (a.) Not wearing
a coat; also, not possessing a coat.
Coaxed (imp. & p. p.) of
Coax
Coaxing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coax
Coax (v. t.) To persuade
by gentle, insinuating courtesy, flattering, or fondling; to wheedle; to soothe.
Coax (n.) A simpleton; a
dupe.
Coaxation (n.) The act of
croaking.
Coaxer (n.) One who
coaxes.
Coaxingly (adv.) In a
coaxing manner; by coaxing.
Cob (n.) The top or head
of anything.
Cob (n.) A leader or
chief; a conspicuous person, esp. a rich covetous person.
Cob (n.) The axis on which
the kernels of maize or indian corn grow.
Cob (n.) A spider; perhaps
from its shape; it being round like a head.
Cob (n.) A young herring.
Cob (n.) A fish; -- also
called miller's thumb.
Cob (n.) A short-legged
and stout horse, esp. one used for the saddle.
Cob (n.) A sea mew or
gull; esp., the black-backed gull (Larus marinus).
Cob (n.) A lump or piece
of anything, usually of a somewhat large size, as of coal, or stone.
Cob (n.) A cobnut; as,
Kentish cobs. See Cobnut.
Cob (n.) Clay mixed with
straw.
Cob (n.) A punishment
consisting of blows inflicted on the buttocks with a strap or a flat piece of
wood.
Cob (n.) A Spanish coin
formerly current in Ireland, worth abiut 4s. 6d.
Cobbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cob
Cobbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cob
Cob (v. t.) To strike
Cob (v. t.) To break into
small pieces, as ore, so as to sort out its better portions.
Cob (v. t.) To punish by
striking on the buttocks with a strap, a flat piece of wood, or the like.
Cobaea (n.) A genus of
climbing plants, native of Mexico and South America. C. scandens is a
conservatory climber with large bell-shaped flowers.
Cobalt (n.) A tough,
lustrous, reddish white metal of the iron group, not easily fusible, and
somewhat magnetic. Atomic weight 59.1. Symbol Co.
Cobalt (n.) A commercial
name of a crude arsenic used as fly poison.
Cobaltic (a.) Pertaining
to, derived from, or containing, cobalt; -- said especially of those compounds
in which cobalt has higher valence; as, cobaltic oxide.
Cobaltiferous (a.)
Containing cobalt.
Cobaltine (n.) Alt. of
Cobaltite
Cobaltite (n.) A mineral
of a nearly silver-white color, composed of arsenic, sulphur, and cobalt.
Cobaltous (a.) Pertaining
to, derived from, or containing, cobalt; -- said esp. of cobalt compounds in
which the metal has its lower valence.
Cobbing (a.) Haughty;
purse-proud. See Cob, n., 2.
Cobble (n.) A fishing
boat. See Coble.
Cobble (n.) A cobblestone.
Cobble (n.) Cob coal. See
under Cob.
Cobbled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cobble
Cobbling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cobble
Cobble (v. t.) To make or
mend coarsely; to patch; to botch; as, to cobble shoes.
Cobble (v. t.) To make
clumsily.
Cobble (v. t.) To pave
with cobblestones.
Cobbler (n.) A mender of
shoes.
Cobbler (n.) A clumsy
workman.
Cobbler (n.) A beverage.
See Sherry cobbler, under Sherry.
Cobblestone (n.) A large
pebble; a rounded stone not too large to be handled; a small boulder; -- used
for paving streets and for other purposes.
Cobby (n.) Headstrong;
obstinate.
Cobby (n.) Stout; hearty;
lively.
Cobelligerent (a.)
Carrying on war in conjunction with another power.
Cobelligerent (n.) A
nation or state that carries on war in connection with another.
Cobia (n.) An oceanic fish
of large size (Elacate canada); the crabeater; -- called also bonito, cubbyyew,
coalfish, and sergeant fish.
Cobiron (n.) An andiron
with a knob at the top.
Cobishop (n.) A joint or
coadjutant bishop.
Coble (n.) A flat-floored
fishing boat with a lug sail, and a drop rudder extending from two to four feet
below the keel. It was originally used on the stormy coast of Yorkshire,
England.
Cobnut (n.) A large
roundish variety of the cultivated hazelnut.
Cobnut (n.) A game played
by children with nuts.
Coboose (n.) See Caboose.
Cobourg (n.) A thin
worsted fabric for women's dresses.
Cobra (n.) See Copra.
Cobra (n.) The cobra de
capello.
Cobra de capello () The hooded
snake (Naia tripudians), a highly venomous serpent inhabiting India.Naja --
Cobstone (n.) Cobblestone.
Cobswan (n.) A large swan.
Cobwall (n.) A wall made
of clay mixed with straw.
Cobweb (n.) The network
spread by a spider to catch its prey.
Cobweb (n.) A snare of
insidious meshes designed to catch the ignorant and unwary.
Cobweb (n.) That which is
thin and unsubstantial, or flimsy and worthless; rubbish.
Cobweb (n.) The European
spotted flycatcher.
Cobwebbed (a.) Abounding
in cobwebs.
Cobwebby (a.) Abounding in
cobwebs, or any fine web; resembling a cobweb.
Cobwork (a.) Built of
logs, etc., laid horizontally, with the ends dovetailed together at the corners,
as in a log house; in marine work, often surrounding a central space filled with
stones; as, a cobwork dock or breakwater.
Coca (n.) The dried leaf
of a South American shrub (Erythroxylon Coca). In med., called Erythroxylon.
Cocagne (n.) An imaginary
country of idleness and luxury.
Cocagne (n.) The land of
cockneys; cockneydom; -- a term applied to London and its suburbs.
Cocaine (n.) A powerful
alkaloid, C17H21NO4, obtained from the leaves of coca. It is a bitter, white,
crystalline substance, and is remarkable for producing local insensibility to
pain.
Cocciferous (a.) Bearing
or producing berries; bacciferous; as, cocciferous trees or plants.
Coccinella (n.) A genus of
small beetles of many species. They and their larvae feed on aphids or plant
lice, and hence are of great benefit to man. Also called ladybirds and ladybugs.
Coccobacteria (pl. ) of
Coccobacterium
Coccobacterium (n.) One of
the round variety of bacteria, a vegetable organism, generally less than a
thousandth of a millimeter in diameter.
Coccolite (n.) A granular
variety of pyroxene, green or white in color.
Coccolith (n.) One of a
kind of minute, calcareous bodies, probably vegetable, often abundant in
deep-sea mud.
Coccosphere (n.) A small,
rounded, marine organism, capable of braking up into coccoliths.
Coccosteus (n.) An extinct
genus of Devonian ganoid fishes, having the broad plates about the head studded
with berrylike tubercles.
Cocculus Indicus (n.) The
fruit or berry of the Anamirta Cocculus, a climbing plant of the East Indies. It
is a poisonous narcotic and stimulant.
Cocci (pl. ) of Coccus
Coccus (n.) One of the
separable carpels of a dry fruit.
Coccus (n.) A genus of
hemipterous insects, including scale insects, and the cochineal insect (Coccus
cacti).
Coccus (n.) A form of
bacteria, shaped like a globule.
Coccygeal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the coccyx; as, the coccygeal vertebrae.
Coccygeous (a.) Coccygeal.
Coccyges (pl. ) of Coccyx
Coccyx (n.) The end of the
vertebral column beyond the sacrum in man and tailless monkeys. It is composed
of several vertebrae more or less consolidated.
Cochineal () A dyestuff
consisting of the dried bodies of females of the Coccus cacti, an insect native
in Mexico, Central America, etc., and found on several species of cactus, esp.
Opuntia cochinellifera.
Cochineal fig () A plant of
Central and Southern America, of the Cactus family, extensively cultivated for
the sake of the cochineal insect, which lives on it.
Cochin fowl () A large variety of
the domestic fowl, originally from Cochin China (Anam).
Cochlea (n.) An appendage
of the labyrinth of the internal ear, which is elongated and coiled into a
spiral in mammals. See Ear.
Cochlear (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cochlea.
Cochleare (n.) A spoon.
Cochleare (n.) A spoonful.
Cocleariform (a.)
Spoon-shaped.
Cochleary (a.) Same as
Cochleate.
Cochleate (a.) Alt. of
Cochleated
Cochleated (a.) Having the
form of a snail shell; spiral; turbinated.
Cock (n.) The male of
birds, particularly of gallinaceous or domestic fowls.
Cock (n.) A vane in the
shape of a cock; a weathercock.
Cock (n.) A chief man; a
leader or master.
Cock (n.) The crow of a
cock, esp. the first crow in the morning; cockcrow.
Cock (n.) A faucet or
valve.
Cock (n.) The style of
gnomon of a dial.
Cock (n.) The indicator of
a balance.
Cock (n.) The bridge piece
which affords a bearing for the pivot of a balance in a clock or watch.
Cocked (imp. & p. p.) of
Cock
Cocking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cock
Cock (v. t.) To set erect;
to turn up.
Cock (v. t.) To shape, as
a hat, by turning up the brim.
Cock (v. t.) To set on one
side in a pert or jaunty manner.
Cock (v. t.) To turn (the
eye) obliquely and partially close its lid, as an expression of derision or
insinuation.
Cock (v. i.) To strut; to
swagger; to look big, pert, or menacing.
Cock (n.) The act of
cocking; also, the turn so given; as, a cock of the eyes; to give a hat a saucy
cock.
Cock (n.) The notch of an
arrow or crossbow.
Cock (n.) The hammer in
the lock of a firearm.
Cock (v. t.) To draw the
hammer of (a firearm) fully back and set it for firing.
Cock (v. i.) To draw back
the hammer of a firearm, and set it for firing.
Cock (n.) A small concial
pile of hay.
Cock (v. t.) To put into
cocks or heaps, as hay.
Cock (n.) A small boat.
Cock (n.) A corruption or
disguise of the word God, used in oaths.
Cockade (n.) A badge,
usually in the form of a rosette, or knot, and generally worn upon the hat; --
used as an indication of military or naval service, or party allegiance, and in
England as a part of the livery to indicate that the wearer is the servant of a
military or naval officer.
Cockaded (a.) Wearing a
cockade.
Cock-a-hoop (a.) Boastful;
defiant; exulting. Also used adverbially.
Cockal (n.) A game played
with sheep's bones instead of dice
Cockal (n.) The bone used
in playing the game; -- called also huckle bone.
Cockaleekie (n.) A
favorite soup in Scotland, made from a capon highly seasoned, and boiled with
leeks and prunes.
Cockamaroo (n.) The
Russian variety of bagatelle.
Cockateel (n.) An
Australian parrot (Calopsitta Novae-Hollandiae); -- so called from its note.
Cockatoo (n.) A bird of
the Parrot family, of the subfamily Cacatuinae, having a short, strong, and much
curved beak, and the head ornamented with a crest, which can be raised or
depressed at will. There are several genera and many species; as the
broad-crested (Plictolophus, / Cacatua, cristatus), the sulphur-crested (P.
galeritus), etc. The palm or great black cockatoo of Australia is Microglossus
aterrimus.
Cockatrice (n.) A fabulous
serpent whose breath and look were said to be fatal. See Basilisk.
Cockatrice (n.) A
representation of this serpent. It has the head, wings, and legs of a bird, and
tail of a serpent.
Cockatrice (n.) A venomous
serpent which which cannot now be identified.
Cockatrice (n.) Any
venomous or deadly thing.
Cockbill (v. t.) To tilt
up one end of so as to make almost vertical; as, to cockbill the yards as a sign
of mourning.
Cockboat (n.) A small
boat, esp. one used on rivers or near the shore.
Cock-brained (a.) Giddy;
rash.
Cockchafer (n.) A beetle
of the genus Melolontha (esp. M. vulgaris) and allied genera; -- called also May
bug, chafer, or dorbeetle.
Cockcrow (n.) Alt. of
Cockcrowing
Cockcrowing (n.) The time
at which cocks first crow; the early morning.
Cockered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cocker
Cockering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cocker
Cocker (v. t.) To treat
with too great tenderness; to fondle; to indulge; to pamper.
Cocker (n.) One given to
cockfighting.
Cocker (n.) A small dog of
the spaniel kind, used for starting up woodcocks, etc.
Cocker (n.) A rustic high
shoe or half-boots.
Cockerel (n.) A young
cock.
Cocket (n.) Pert; saucy.
Cocket (n.) A customhouse
seal; a certified document given to a shipper as a warrant that his goods have
been duly entered and have paid duty.
Cocket (n.) An office in a
customhouse where goods intended for export are entered.
Cocket (n.) A measure for
bread.
Cockeye (n.) A squinting
eye.
Cockeye (n.) The socket in
the ball of a millstone, which sits on the cockhead.
Cockfight (n.) A match or
contest of gamecocks.
Cockfighting (n.) The act
or practice of pitting gamecocks to fight.
Cockfighting (a.) Addicted
to cockfighting.
Cockhead (n.) The rounded
or pointed top of a grinding mill spindle, forming a pivot on which the stone is
balanced.
Cockhorse (n.) A child's
rocking-horse.
Cockhorse (n.) A high or
tall horse.
Cockhorse (a.) Lifted up,
as one is on a tall horse.
Cockhorse (a.) Lofty in
feeling; exultant; proud; upstart.
Cockieleekie (n.) Same as
Cockaleekie.
Cocking (n.) Cockfighting.
Cockle (n.) A bivalve
mollusk, with radiating ribs, of the genus Cardium, especially C. edule, used in
Europe for food; -- sometimes applied to similar shells of other genera.
Cockle (n.) A cockleshell.
Cockle (n.) The mineral
black tourmaline or schorl; -- so called by the Cornish miners.
Cockle (n.) The fire
chamber of a furnace.
Cockle (n.) A hop-drying
kiln; an oast.
Cockle (n.) The dome of a
heating furnace.
Cockled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cockle
Cockling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cockle
Cockle (v. t.) To cause to
contract into wrinkles or ridges, as some kinds of cloth after a wetting.
Cockle (n.) A plant or
weed that grows among grain; the corn rose (Luchnis Githage).
Cockle (n.) The Lotium, or
darnel.
Cocklebur (n.) A coarse,
composite weed, having a rough or prickly fruit; one of several species of the
genus Xanthium; -- called also clotbur.
Cockled (a.) Inclosed in a
shell.
Cockled (a.) Wrinkled;
puckered.
Cockler (n.) One who takes
and sells cockles.
Cockleshell (n.) One of
the shells or valves of a cockle.
Cockleshell (n.) A light
boat.
Cockloft (n.) An upper
loft; a garret; the highest room in a building.
Cockmaster (n.) One who
breeds gamecocks.
Cockmatch (n.) A
cockfight.
Cockneys (pl. ) of Cockney
Cockney (n.) An effeminate
person; a spoilt child.
Cockney (n.) A native or
resident of the city of London; -- used contemptuously.
Cockney (a.) Of or
relating to, or like, cockneys.
Cockneydom (n.) The region
or home of cockneys; cockneys, collectively.
Cockneyfy (v. t.) To form
with the manners or character of a cockney.
Cockneyish (a.)
Characteristic of, or resembling, cockneys.
Cockneyism (n.) The
characteristics, manners, or dialect, of a cockney.
Cock-padle (n.) See
Lumpfish.
Cockpit (n.) A pit, or
inclosed area, for cockfights.
Cockpit (n.) The Privy
Council room at Westminster; -- so called because built on the site of the
cockpit of Whitehall palace.
Cockpit (n.) That part of
a war vessel appropriated to the wounded during an engagement.
Cockpit (n.) In yachts and
other small vessels, a space lower than the rest of the deck, which affords easy
access to the cabin.
Cockroach (n.) An
orthopterous insect of the genus Blatta, and allied genera.
Cockscomb (n.) See
Coxcomb.
Cockscomb (n.) A plant
(Celosia cristata), of many varieties, cultivated for its broad, fantastic
spikes of brilliant flowers; -- sometimes called garden cockscomb. Also the
Pedicularis, or lousewort, the Rhinanthus Crista-galli, and the Onobrychis
Crista-galli.
Cockshead (n.) A
leguminous herb (Onobrychis Caput-galli), having small spiny-crested pods.
Cockshut (n.) A kind of
net to catch woodcock.
Cockshy (n.) A game in
which trinkets are set upon sticks, to be thrown at by the players; -- so called
from an ancient popular sport which consisted in "shying" or throwing cudgels at
live cocks.
Cockshy (n.) An object at
which stones are flung.
Cockspur (n.) A variety of
Crataegus, or hawthorn (C. Crus-galli), having long, straight thorns; -- called
also Cockspur thorn.
Cocksure (a.) Perfectly
safe.
Cocksure (a.) Quite
certain.
Cockswain (n.) The
steersman of a boat; a petty officer who has charge of a boat and its crew.
Cocktail (n.) A beverage
made of brandy, whisky, or gin, iced, flavored, and sweetened.
Cocktail (n.) A horse, not
of pure breed, but having only one eighth or one sixteenth impure blood in his
veins.
Cocktail (n.) A mean,
half-hearted fellow; a coward.
Cocktail (n.) A species of
rove beetle; -- so called from its habit of elevating the tail.
Cockup (n.) A large,
highly esteemed, edible fish of India (Lates calcarifer); -- also called begti.
Cockweed (n.) Peppergrass.
Cocky (a.) Pert.
Coco () Alt. of Coco palm
Coco palm () See Cocoa.
Cocoa () Alt. of Cocoa palm
Cocoa palm () A palm tree
producing the cocoanut (Cocos nucifera). It grows in nearly all tropical
countries, attaining a height of sixty or eighty feet. The trunk is without
branches, and has a tuft of leaves at the top, each being fifteen or twenty feet
in length, and at the base of these the nuts hang in clusters; the cocoanut
tree.
Cocoa (n.) A preparation
made from the seeds of the chocolate tree, and used in making, a beverage; also
the beverage made from cocoa or cocoa shells.
Cocoanut (n.) The large,
hard-shelled nut of the cocoa palm. It yields an agreeable milky liquid and a
white meat or albumen much used as food and in making oil.
Cocobolo (n.) Alt. of
Cocobolas
Cocobolas (n.) A very
beautiful and hard wood, obtained in the West India Islands. It is used in
cabinetmaking, for the handles of tools, and for various fancy articles.
Cocoon (n.) An oblong case
in which the silkworm lies in its chrysalis state. It is formed of threads of
silk spun by the worm just before leaving the larval state. From these the silk
of commerce is prepared.
Cocoon (n.) The case
constructed by any insect to contain its larva or pupa.
Cocoon (n.) The case of
silk made by spiders to protect their eggs.
Cocoon (n.) The egg cases
of mucus, etc., made by leeches and other worms.
Cocoonery (n.) A building
or apartment for silkworms, when feeding and forming cocoons.
Coctible (a.) Capable of
being cooked.
Coctile (a.) Made by
baking, or exposing to heat, as a brick.
Coction (n.) Act of
boiling.
Coction (n.) Digestion.
Coction (n.) The change
which the humorists believed morbific matter undergoes before elimination.
Cocus wood () A West Indian wood,
used for making flutes and other musical instruments.
Cod (n.) A husk; a pod;
as, a peascod.
Cod (n.) A small bag or
pouch.
Cod (n.) The scrotum.
Cod (n.) A pillow or
cushion.
Cod (n.) An important
edible fish (Gadus morrhua), taken in immense numbers on the northern coasts of
Europe and America. It is especially abundant and large on the Grand Bank of
Newfoundland. It is salted and dried in large quantities.
Coda (n.) A few measures
added beyond the natural termination of a composition.
Codder (n.) A gatherer of
cods or peas.
Codding (a.) Lustful.
Coddled (imp. & p. p.) of
Coddle
Coddling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coddle
Coddle (v. t.) To parboil,
or soften by boiling.
Coddle (v. t.) To treat
with excessive tenderness; to pamper.
Coddymoddy (n.) A gull in
the plumage of its first year.
Code (n.) A body of law,
sanctioned by legislation, in which the rules of law to be specifically applied
by the courts are set forth in systematic form; a compilation of laws by public
authority; a digest.
Code (n.) Any system of
rules or regulations relating to one subject; as, the medical code, a system of
rules for the regulation of the professional conduct of physicians; the naval
code, a system of rules for making communications at sea means of signals.
Codefendant (n.) A joint
defendant.
Codeine (n.) One of the
opium alkaloids; a white crystalline substance, C18H21NO3, similar to and
regarded as a derivative of morphine, but much feebler in its action; -- called
also codeia.
Codetta (n.) A short
passage connecting two sections, but not forming part of either; a short coda.
Codices (pl. ) of Codex
Codex (n.) A book; a
manuscript.
Codex (n.) A collection or
digest of laws; a code.
Codex (n.) An ancient
manuscript of the Sacred Scriptures, or any part of them, particularly the New
Testament.
Codex (n.) A collection of
canons.
Codfish (n.) A kind of
fish. Same as Cod.
Codger (n.) A miser or
mean person.
Codger (n.) A singular or
odd person; -- a familiar, humorous, or depreciatory appellation.
Codical (a.) Relating to a
codex, or a code.
Codicil (n.) A clause
added to a will.
Codicillary (a.) Of the
nature of a codicil.
Codification (n.) The act
or process of codifying or reducing laws to a code.
Codifier (n.) One who
codifies.
Codified (imp. & p. p.) of
Codify
Codifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Codify
Codify (v. t.) To reduce
to a code, as laws.
Codilla (n.) The coarse
tow of flax and hemp.
Codille (n.) A term at
omber, signifying that the game is won.
Codist (n.) A codifier; a
maker of codes.
Codle (v. t.) See Coddle.
Codlin (n.) Alt. of
Codling
Codling (n.) An apple fit
to stew or coddle.
Codling (n.) An immature
apple.
Codling (n.) A young cod;
also, a hake.
Cod liver (n.) The liver
of the common cod and allied species.
Codpiece (n.) A part of
male dress in front of the breeches, formerly made very conspicuous.
Coecilian (n.) See
Caecilian.
Coeducation (n.) An
educating together, as of persons of different sexes or races.
Coefficacy (n.) Joint
efficacy.
Coefficiency (n.) Joint
efficiency; cooperation.
Coefficient (a.)
Cooperating; acting together to produce an effect.
Coefficient (n.) That
which unites in action with something else to produce the same effect.
Coefficient (n.) A number
or letter put before a letter or quantity, known or unknown, to show how many
times the latter is to be taken; as, 6x; bx; here 6 and b are coefficients of x.
Coefficient (n.) A number,
commonly used in computation as a factor, expressing the amount of some change
or effect under certain fixed conditions as to temperature, length, volume,
etc.; as, the coefficient of expansion; the coefficient of friction.
Coehorn (n.) A small
bronze mortar mounted on a wooden block with handles, and light enough to be
carried short distances by two men.
Coelacanth (a.) Having
hollow spines, as some ganoid fishes.
Coelentera (n. pl.) Alt.
of Coelenterata
Coelenterata (n. pl.) A
comprehensive group of Invertebrata, mostly marine, comprising the Anthozoa,
Hydrozoa, and Ctenophora. The name implies that the stomach and body cavities
are one. The group is sometimes enlarged so as to include the sponges.
Coelenterate (a.)
Belonging to the Coelentera.
Coelenterate (n.) One of
the Coelentera.
Coelia (n.) A cavity.
Coeliac (a.) Alt. of
Celiac
Celiac (a.) Relating to
the abdomen, or to the cavity of the abdomen.
Coelodont (a.) Having
hollow teeth; -- said of a group lizards.
Coelodont (n.) One of a
group of lizards having hollow teeth.
Coelospermous (a.)
Hollow-seeded; having the ventral face of the seedlike carpels incurved at the
ends, as in coriander seed.
Coelum (n.) See Body
cavity, under Body.
Coemption (n.) The act of
buying the whole quantity of any commodity.
Coendoo (n.) The Brazilian
porcupine (Cercolades, / Sphingurus, prehensiles), remarkable for its prehensile
tail.
Coenenchym (n.) Alt. of
Coenenchyma
Coenenchyma (n.) The
common tissue which unites the polyps or zooids of a compound anthozoan or
coral. It may be soft or more or less ossified. See Coral.
Coenesthesis (n.) Common
sensation or general sensibility, as distinguished from the special sensations
which are located in, or ascribed to, separate organs, as the eye and ear. It is
supposed to depend on the ganglionic system.
Coenobite (n.) See
Cenobite.
Coenoecium (n.) The common
tissue which unites the various zooids of a bryozoan.
Coenogamy (n.) The state
of a community which permits promiscuous sexual intercourse among its members;
-- as in certain primitive tribes or communistic societies.
Coenosarc (n.) The common
soft tissue which unites the polyps of a compound hydroid. See Hydroidea.
Coenurus (n.) The larval
stage of a tapeworm (Taenia coenurus) which forms bladderlike sacs in the brain
of sheep, causing the fatal disease known as water brain, vertigo, staggers or
gid.
Coequal (a.) Being on an
equality in rank or power.
Coequal (n.) One who is on
an equality with another.
Coequality (n.) The state
of being on an equality, as in rank or power.
Coequally (adv.) With
coequality.
Coerced (imp. & p. p.) of
Coerce
Coercing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coerce
Coerce (v. t.) To restrain
by force, especially by law or authority; to repress; to curb.
Coerce (v. t.) To compel
or constrain to any action; as, to coerce a man to vote for a certain candidate.
Coerce (v. t.) To compel
or enforce; as, to coerce obedience.
Coercible (a.) Capable of
being coerced.
Coercion (n.) The act or
process of coercing.
Coercion (n.) The
application to another of either physical or moral force. When the force is
physical, and cannot be resisted, then the act produced by it is a nullity, so
far as concerns the party coerced. When the force is moral, then the act, though
voidable, is imputable to the party doing it, unless he be so paralyzed by
terror as to act convulsively. At the same time coercion is not negatived by the
fact of submission under force. "Coactus volui" (I consented under compulsion)
is the condition of mind which, when there is volition forced by coercion,
annuls the result of such coercion.
Coercitive (a.) Coercive.
Coercive (a.) Serving or
intended to coerce; having power to constrain.
Coerulignone (n.) A bluish
violet, crystalline substance obtained in the purification of crude wood
vinegar. It is regarded as a complex quinone derivative of diphenyl; -- called
also cedriret.
Coessential (a.) Partaking
of the same essence.
Coessentiality (n.)
Participation of the same essence.
Coestablishment (n.) Joint
establishment.
Coestate (n.) Joint
estate.
Coetanean (n.) A person
coetaneous with another; a contemporary.
Coetaneous (a.) Of the
same age; beginning to exist at the same time; contemporaneous.
Coeternal (a.) Equally
eternal.
Coeternity (n.) Existence
from eternity equally with another eternal being; equal eternity.
Coeval (n.) Of the same
age; existing during the same period of time, especially time long and remote;
-- usually followed by with.
Coeval (n.) One of the
same age; a contemporary.
Coevous (a.) Coeval
Coexecutor (n.) A joint
executor.
Coexecutrix (n.) A joint
executrix.
Coexisted (imp. & p. p.)
of Coexist
Coexisting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coexist
Coexist (v. i.) To exist
at the same time; -- sometimes followed by with.
Coexistence (n.) Existence
at the same time with another; -- contemporary existence.
Coexistent (a.) Existing
at the same time with another.
Coexistent (n.) That which
coexists with another.
Coexisting (a.)
Coexistent.
Coextended (imp. & p. p.)
of Coextend
Coextending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coextend
Coextend (v. t.) To extend
through the same space or time with another; to extend to the same degree.
Coextension (n.) The act
of extending equally, or the state of being equally extended.
Coextensive (a.) Equally
extensive; having equal extent; as, consciousness and knowledge are coextensive.
Coffee (n.) The "beans" or
"berries" (pyrenes) obtained from the drupes of a small evergreen tree of the
genus Coffea, growing in Abyssinia, Arabia, Persia, and other warm regions of
Asia and Africa, and also in tropical America.
Coffee (n.) The coffee
tree.
Coffee (n.) The beverage
made from the roasted and ground berry.
Coffeehouse (n.) A house
of entertainment, where guests are supplied with coffee and other refreshments,
and where men meet for conversation.
Coffeeman (n.) One who
keeps a coffeehouse.
Coffeepot (n.) A covered
pot in which coffee is prepared, or is brought upon the table for drinking.
Coffeeroom (n.) A public
room where coffee and other refreshments may be obtained.
Coffer (n.) A casket,
chest, or trunk; especially, one used for keeping money or other valuables.
Coffer (n.) Fig.: Treasure
or funds; -- usually in the plural.
Coffer (n.) A panel deeply
recessed in the ceiling of a vault, dome, or portico; a caisson.
Coffer (n.) A trench dug
in the bottom of a dry moat, and extending across it, to enable the besieged to
defend it by a raking fire.
Coffer (n.) The chamber of
a canal lock; also, a caisson or a cofferdam.
Coffer (v. t.) To put into
a coffer.
Coffer (v. t.) To secure
from leaking, as a shaft, by ramming clay behind the masonry or timbering.
Coffer (v. t.) To form
with or in a coffer or coffers; to furnish with a coffer or coffers.
Cofferdam (n.) A
water-tight inclosure, as of piles packed with clay, from which the water is
pumped to expose the bottom (of a river, etc.) and permit the laying of
foundations, building of piers, etc.
Cofferer (n.) One who
keeps treasures in a coffer.
Cofferwork (n.) Rubblework
faced with stone.
Coffin (n.) The case in
which a dead human body is inclosed for burial.
Coffin (n.) A basket.
Coffin (n.) A casing or
crust, or a mold, of pastry, as for a pie.
Coffin (n.) A conical
paper bag, used by grocers.
Coffin (n.) The hollow
crust or hoof of a horse's foot, below the coronet, in which is the coffin bone.
Coffined (imp. & p. p.) of
Coffin
Coffining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coffin
Coffin (v. t.) To inclose
in, or as in, a coffin.
Coffinless (a.) Having no
coffin.
Coffle (n.) A gang of
negro slaves being driven to market.
Cogged (imp. & p. p.) of
Cog
Cogging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cog
Cog (v. t.) To seduce, or
draw away, by adulation, artifice, or falsehood; to wheedle; to cozen; to cheat.
Cog (v. t.) To obtrude or
thrust in, by falsehood or deception; as, to cog in a word; to palm off.
Cog (v. i.) To deceive; to
cheat; to play false; to lie; to wheedle; to cajole.
Cog (n.) A trick or
deception; a falsehood.
Cog (n.) A tooth, cam, or
catch for imparting or receiving motion, as on a gear wheel, or a lifter or
wiper on a shaft; originally, a separate piece of wood set in a mortise in the
face of a wheel.
Cog (n.) A kind of tenon
on the end of a joist, received into a notch in a bearing timber, and resting
flush with its upper surface.
Cog (n.) A tenon in a
scarf joint; a coak.
Cog (n.) One of the rough
pillars of stone or coal left to support the roof of a mine.
Cog (v. t.) To furnish
with a cog or cogs.
Cog (n.) A small fishing
boat.
Cogency (n.) The quality
of being cogent; power of compelling conviction; conclusiveness; force.
Cogenial (a.) Congenial.
Cogent (p. a.) Compelling,
in a physical sense; powerful.
Cogent (p. a.) Having the
power to compel conviction or move the will; constraining; conclusive; forcible;
powerful; not easily reasisted.
Cogently (adv.) In a
cogent manner; forcibly; convincingly; conclusively.
Cogger (n.) A flatterer or
deceiver; a sharper.
Coggery (n.) Trick;
deception.
Coggle (n.) A small
fishing boat.
Coggle (n.) A cobblestone.
Cogitability (n.) The
quality of being cogitable; conceivableness.
Cogitable (a.) Capable of
being brought before the mind as a thought or idea; conceivable; thinkable.
Cogitabund (a.) Full of
thought; thoughtful.
Cogitated (imp. & p. p.)
of Cogitate
Cogitating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cogitate
Cogitate (v. i.) To engage
in continuous thought; to think.
Cogitate (v. t.) To think
over; to plan.
Cogitation (n.) The act of
thinking; thought; meditation; contemplation.
Cogitative (a.)
Possessing, or pertaining to, the power of thinking or meditating.
Cogitative (a.) Given to
thought or contemplation.
Cogman (n.) A dealer in
cogware or coarse cloth.
Cognac (n.) A kind of
French brandy, so called from the town of Cognac.
Cognate (a.) Allied by
blood; kindred by birth; specifically (Law), related on the mother's side.
Cognate (a.) Of the same
or a similar nature; of the same family; proceeding from the same stock or root;
allied; kindred; as, a cognate language.
Cognate (n.) One who is
related to another on the female side.
Cognate (n.) One of a
number of things allied in origin or nature; as, certain letters are cognates.
Cognateness (n.) The state
of being cognate.
Cognati (n. pl.) Relatives
by the mother's side.
Cognation (n.)
Relationship by blood; descent from the same original; kindred.
Cognation (n.)
Participation of the same nature.
Cognation (n.) That tie of
consanguinity which exists between persons descended from the same mother; --
used in distinction from agnation.
Cognatus (n.) A person
connected through cognation.
Cognisor (n.) Alt. of
Cognisee
Cognisee (n.) See
Cognizor, Cognizee.
Cognition (v. t.) The act
of knowing; knowledge; perception.
Cognition (v. t.) That
which is known.
Cognitive (a.) Knowing, or
apprehending by the understanding; as, cognitive power.
Cognizable (a.) Capable of
being known or apprehended; as, cognizable causes.
Cognizable (a.) Fitted to
be a subject of judicial investigation; capable of being judicially heard and
determined.
Cognizably (adv.) In a
cognizable manner.
Cognizance (n.)
Apprehension by the understanding; perception; observation.
Cognizance (n.)
Recollection; recognition.
Cognizance (n.)
Jurisdiction, or the power given by law to hear and decide controversies.
Cognizance (n.) The
hearing a matter judicially.
Cognizance (n.) An
acknowledgment of a fine of lands and tenements or confession of a thing done.
Cognizance (n.) A form of
defense in the action of replevin, by which the defendant insists that the goods
were lawfully taken, as a distress, by defendant, acting as servant for another.
Cognizance (n.) The
distinguishing mark worn by an armed knight, usually upon the helmet, and by his
retainers and followers: Hence, in general, a badge worn by a retainer or
dependent, to indicate the person or party to which he belonged; a token by
which a thing may be known.
Cognizant (a.) Having
cognizance or knowledge. (of).
Cognize (v. t.) To know or
perceive; to recognize.
Cognizee (n.) One to whom
a fine of land was acknowledged.
Cognizor (n.) One who
acknowledged the right of the plaintiff or cognizee in a fine; the defendant.
Cognomen (n.) The last of
the three names of a person among the ancient Romans, denoting his house or
family.
Cognomen (n.) A surname.
Cognominal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cognomen; of the nature of a surname.
Cognominal (n.) One
bearing the same name; a namesake.
Cognomination (n.) A
cognomen or surname.
Cognoscence (n.)
Cognizance.
Cognoscenti (pl. ) of
Cognoscente
Cognoscente (n.) A
connoisseur.
Cognoscibility (n.) The
quality of being cognoscible.
Cognoscible (a.) Capable
of being known.
Cognoscible (a.) Liable to
judicial investigation.
Cognoscitive (a.) Having
the power of knowing.
Cognovit (n.) An
instrument in writing whereby a defendant in an action acknowledges a
plaintiff's demand to be just.
Coguardian (n.) A joint
guardian.
Cogue (n.) A small wooden
vessel; a pail.
Cogware (n.) A coarse,
narrow cloth, like frieze, used by the lower classes in the sixteenth century.
Cogwheel (n.) A wheel with
cogs or teeth; a gear wheel. See Illust. of Gearing.
Cohabited (imp. & p. p.)
of Cohabit
Cohabiting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cohabit
Cohabit (v.) To inhabit or
reside in company, or in the same place or country.
Cohabit (v.) To dwell or
live together as husband and wife.
Cohabitant (n.) One who
dwells with another, or in the same place or country.
Cohabitation (n.) The act
or state of dwelling together, or in the same place with another.
Cohabitation (n.) The
living together of a man and woman in supposed sexual relationship.
Cohabiter (n.) A
cohabitant.
Coheir (n.) A joint heir;
one of two or more heirs; one of several entitled to an inheritance.
Coheiress (n.) A female
heir who inherits with other heiresses; a joint heiress.
Coheirship (n.) The state
of being a coheir.
Coherald (n.) A joint
herald.
Cohered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cohere
Cohering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cohere
Cohere (a.) To stick
together; to cleave; to be united; to hold fast, as parts of the same mass.
Cohere (a.) To be united
or connected together in subordination to one purpose; to follow naturally and
logically, as the parts of a discourse, or as arguments in a train of reasoning;
to be logically consistent.
Cohere (a.) To suit; to
agree; to fit.
Coherence (n.) Alt. of
Coherency
Coherency (n.) A sticking
or cleaving together; union of parts of the same body; cohesion.
Coherency (n.) Connection
or dependence, proceeding from the subordination of the parts of a thing to one
principle or purpose, as in the parts of a discourse, or of a system of
philosophy; consecutiveness.
Coherent (a.) Sticking
together; cleaving; as the parts of bodies; solid or fluid.
Coherent (a.) Composed of
mutually dependent parts; making a logical whole; consistent; as, a coherent
plan, argument, or discourse.
Coherent (a.) Logically
consistent; -- applied to persons; as, a coherent thinker.
Coherent (a.) Suitable or
suited; adapted; accordant.
Coherently (adv.) In a
coherent manner.
Cohesibility (n.) The
state of being cohesible.
Cohesible (a.) Capable of
cohesion.
Cohesion (n.) The act or
state of sticking together; close union.
Cohesion (n.) That from of
attraction by which the particles of a body are united throughout the mass,
whether like or unlike; -- distinguished from adhesion, which unites bodies by
their adjacent surfaces.
Cohesion (n.) Logical
agreement and dependence; as, the cohesion of ideas.
Cohesive (a.) Holding the
particles of a homogeneous body together; as, cohesive attraction; producing
cohesion; as, a cohesive force.
Cohesive (a.) Cohering, or
sticking together, as in a mass; capable of cohering; tending to cohere; as,
cohesive clay.
Cohibited (imp. & p. p.)
of Cohibit
Cohibiting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cohibit
Cohibit (v. t.) To
restrain.
Cohibition (n.) Hindrance;
restraint.
Cohobated (imp. & p. p.)
of Cohobate
Cohobating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cohobate
Cohobate (v. t.) To repeat
the distillation of, pouring the liquor back upon the matter remaining in the
vessel.
Cohobation (n.) The
process of cohobating.
Cohorn (n.) See Coehorn.
Cohort (n.) A body of
about five or six hundred soldiers; the tenth part of a legion.
Cohort (n.) Any band or
body of warriors.
Cohort (n.) A natural
group of orders of plants, less comprehensive than a class.
Cohosh (n.) A perennial
American herb (Caulophyllum thalictroides), whose rootstock is used in medicine;
-- also called pappoose root. The name is sometimes also given to the Cimicifuga
racemosa, and to two species of Actaea, plants of the Crowfoot family.
Coif (n.) A cap.
Coif (n.) A close-fitting
cap covering the sides of the head, like a small hood without a cape.
Coif (n.) An official
headdress, such as that worn by certain judges in England.
Coif (v. t.) To cover or
dress with, or as with, a coif.
Coifed (a.) Wearing a
coif.
Coiffure (n.) A headdress,
or manner of dressing the hair.
Coigne (n.) A quoin.
Coigne (n.) Alt. of Coigny
Coigny (n.) The practice
of quartering one's self as landlord on a tenant; a quartering of one's self on
anybody.
Coiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Coil
Coiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coil
Coil (v. t.) To wind
cylindrically or spirally; as, to coil a rope when not in use; the snake coiled
itself before springing.
Coil (v. t.) To encircle
and hold with, or as with, coils.
Coil (v. i.) To wind
itself cylindrically or spirally; to form a coil; to wind; -- often with about
or around.
Coil (n.) A ring, series
of rings, or spiral, into which a rope, or other like thing, is wound.
Coil (n.) Fig.:
Entanglement; toil; mesh; perplexity.
Coil (n.) A series of
connected pipes in rows or layers, as in a steam heating apparatus.
Coil (n.) A noise, tumult,
bustle, or confusion.
Coilon (n.) A testicle.
Coin (n.) A quoin; a
corner or external angle; a wedge. See Coigne, and Quoin.
Coin (n.) A piece of metal
on which certain characters are stamped by government authority, making it
legally current as money; -- much used in a collective sense.
Coin (n.) That which
serves for payment or recompense.
Coined (imp. & p. p.) of
Coin
Coining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coin
Coin (v. t.) To make of a
definite fineness, and convert into coins, as a mass of metal; to mint; to
manufacture; as, to coin silver dollars; to coin a medal.
Coin (v. t.) To make or
fabricate; to invent; to originate; as, to coin a word.
Coin (v. t.) To acquire
rapidly, as money; to make.
Coin (v. i.) To
manufacture counterfeit money.
Coinage (v. t.) The act or
process of converting metal into money.
Coinage (v. t.) Coins; the
aggregate coin of a time or place.
Coinage (v. t.) The cost
or expense of coining money.
Coinage (v. t.) The act or
process of fabricating or inventing; formation; fabrication; that which is
fabricated or forged.
Coincided (imp. & p. p.)
of Coincide
Coinciding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coincide
Coincide (n.) To occupy
the same place in space, as two equal triangles, when placed one on the other.
Coincide (n.) To occur at
the same time; to be contemporaneous; as, the fall of Granada coincided with the
discovery of America.
Coincide (n.) To
correspond exactly; to agree; to concur; as, our aims coincide.
Coincidence (n.) The
condition of occupying the same place in space; as, the coincidence of circles,
surfaces, etc.
Coincidence (n.) The
condition or fact of happening at the same time; as, the coincidence of the
deaths of John Adams and Thomas Jefferson.
Coincidence (n.) Exact
correspondence in nature, character, result, circumstances, etc.; concurrence;
agreement.
Coincibency (n.)
Coincidence.
Coincident (a.) Having
coincidence; occupying the same place; contemporaneous; concurrent; -- followed
by with.
Coincident (n.) One of two
or more coincident events; a coincidence.
Coincidental (a.)
Coincident.
Coincidently (adv.) With
coincidence.
Coincider (n.) One who
coincides with another in an opinion.
Coindication (n.) One of
several signs or symptoms indicating the same fact; as, a coindication of
disease.
Coiner (n.) One who makes
or stamps coin; a maker of money; -- usually, a maker of counterfeit money.
Coiner (n.) An inventor or
maker, as of words.
Coinhabitant (n.) One who
dwells with another, or with others.
Coinhere (v. i.) To inhere
or exist together, as in one substance.
Coinheritance (n.) Joint
inheritance.
Coinheritor (n.) A coheir.
Coinitial (a.) Having a
common beginning.
Coinquinate (v. t.) To
pollute.
Coinquination (n.)
Defilement.
Coinstantaneous (a.)
Happening at the same instant.
Cointense (a.) Equal in
intensity or degree; as, the relations between 6 and 12, and 8 and 16, are
cointense.
Cointension (n.) The
condition of being of equal in intensity; -- applied to relations; as, 3:6 and
6:12 are relations of cointension.
Coir (n.) A material for
cordage, matting, etc., consisting of the prepared fiber of the outer husk of
the cocoanut.
Coir (n.) Cordage or
cables, made of this material.
Coistril (n.) An inferior
groom or lad employed by an esquire to carry the knight's arms and other
necessaries.
Coistril (n.) A mean,
paltry fellow; a coward.
Coit (n.) A quoit.
Coit (v. t.) To throw, as
a stone. [Obs.] See Quoit.
Coition (n.) A coming
together; sexual intercourse; copulation.
Cojoin (v. t.) To join; to
conjoin.
Cojuror (n.) One who
swears to another's credibility.
Coke (n.) Mineral coal
charred, or depriver of its bitumen, sulphur, or other volatile matter by
roasting in a kiln or oven, or by distillation, as in gas works. It is lagerly
used where / smokeless fire is required.
Coke (v. t.) To convert
into coke.
Cokenay (n.) A cockney.
Cokernut (n.) The
cocoanut.
Cokes (n.) A simpleton; a
gull; a dupe.
Cokewold (n.) Cuckold.
Col- () A prefix signifying with,
together. See Com-.
Col (n.) A short ridge
connecting two higher elevations or mountains; the pass over such a ridge.
Colaborer (n.) One who
labors with another; an associate in labor.
Colander (n.) A utensil
with a bottom perforated with little holes for straining liquids, mashed
vegetable pulp, etc.; a strainer of wickerwork, perforated metal, or the like.
Colation (n.) The act or
process of straining or filtering.
Colatitude (n.) The
complement of the latitude, or the difference between any latitude and ninety
degrees.
Colature (n.) The process
of straining; the matter strained; a strainer.
Colbertine (n.) A kind of
lace.
Colchicine (n.) A powerful
vegetable alkaloid, C17H19NO5, extracted from the Colchicum autumnale, or meadow
saffron, as a white or yellowish amorphous powder, with a harsh, bitter taste;
-- called also colchicia.
Colchicum (n.) A genus of
bulbous-rooted plants found in many parts of Europe, including the meadow
saffron.
Colcothar (n.) Polishing
rouge; a reddish brown oxide of iron, used in polishing glass, and also as a
pigment; -- called also crocus Martis.
Cold (n.) Deprived of
heat, or having a low temperature; not warm or hot; gelid; frigid.
Cold (n.) Lacking the
sensation of warmth; suffering from the absence of heat; chilly; shivering; as,
to be cold.
Cold (n.) Not pungent or
acrid.
Cold (n.) Wanting in
ardor, intensity, warmth, zeal, or passion; spiritless; unconcerned; reserved.
Cold (n.) Unwelcome;
disagreeable; unsatisfactory.
Cold (n.) Wanting in power
to excite; dull; uninteresting.
Cold (n.) Affecting the
sense of smell (as of hunting dogs) but feebly; having lost its odor; as, a cold
scent.
Cold (n.) Not sensitive;
not acute.
Cold (n.) Distant; --
said, in the game of hunting for some object, of a seeker remote from the thing
concealed.
Cold (n.) Having a bluish
effect. Cf. Warm, 8.
Cold (n.) The relative
absence of heat or warmth.
Cold (n.) The sensation
produced by the escape of heat; chilliness or chillness.
Cold (n.) A morbid state
of the animal system produced by exposure to cold or dampness; a catarrh.
Cold (v. i.) To become
cold.
Cold-blooded (a.) Having
cold blood; -- said of fish or animals whose blood is but little warmer than the
water or air about them.
Cold-blooded (a.)
Deficient in sensibility or feeling; hard-hearted.
Cold-blooded (a.) Not
thoroughbred; -- said of animals, as horses, which are derived from the common
stock of a country.
Coldfinch (n.) A British
wagtail.
Cold-hearted (a.) Wanting
passion or feeling; indifferent.
Coldish (a.) Somewhat
cold; cool; chilly.
Coldly (adv.) In a cold
manner; without warmth, animation, or feeling; with indifference; calmly.
Coldness (n.) The state or
quality of being cold.
Cold-short (a.) Brittle
when cold; as, cold-short iron.
Cold-shut (a.) Closed
while too cold to become thoroughly welded; -- said of a forging or casting.
Cold-shut (n.) An
imperfection caused by such insufficient welding.
Cole (n.) A plant of the
Brassica or Cabbage genus; esp. that form of B. oleracea called rape and
coleseed.
Co-legatee (n.) A joint
legatee.
Colegoose (n.) See
Coalgoose.
Colemanite (n.) A hydrous
borate of lime occurring in transparent colorless or white crystals, also
massive, in Southern California.
Colemouse (n.) See
Coletit.
Coleopter (n.) One of the
Coleoptera.
Coleoptera (n. pl.) An
order of insects having the anterior pair of wings (elytra) hard and horny, and
serving as coverings for the posterior pair, which are membranous, and folded
transversely under the others when not in use. The mouth parts form two pairs of
jaws (mandibles and maxillae) adapted for chewing. Most of the Coleoptera are
known as beetles and weevils.
Coleopteral (a.) Alt. of
Coleopterous
Coleopterous (a.) Having
wings covered with a case or sheath; belonging to the Coleoptera.
Coleopteran (n.) One of
the order of Coleoptera.
Coleopterist (n.) One
versed in the study of the Coleoptera.
Coleorhiza (n.) A sheath
in the embryo of grasses, inclosing the caulicle.
Coleperch (n.) A kind of
small black perch.
Colera (n.) Bile; choler.
Coleridgian (a.)
Pertaining to Samuel Taylor Coleridge, or to his poetry or metaphysics.
Coleseed (n.) The common
rape or cole.
Coleslaw (n.) A salad made
of sliced cabbage.
Co-lessee (n.) A partner
in a lease taken.
Co-lessor (n.) A partner
in giving a lease.
Colestaff (n.) See
Colstaff.
Colet () Alt. of Collet
Collet () An inferior church
servant. [Obs.] See Acolyte.
Coletit (n.) Alt. of
Coaltit
Coaltit (n.) A small
European titmouse (Parus ater), so named from its black color; -- called also
coalmouse and colemouse.
Coleus (n.) A plant of
several species of the Mint family, cultivated for its bright-colored or
variegated leaves.
Colewort (n.) A variety of
cabbage in which the leaves never form a compact head.
Colewort (n.) Any white
cabbage before the head has become firm.
Colfox (n.) A crafty fox.
Colic (n.) A severe
paroxysmal pain in the abdomen, due to spasm, obstruction, or distention of some
one of the hollow viscera.
Colic (a.) Of or
pertaining to colic; affecting the bowels.
Colic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the colon; as, the colic arteries.
Colical (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or of the nature of, colic.
Colicky (a.) Pertaining
to, or troubled with, colic; as, a colicky disorder.
Colicroot (n.) A bitter
American herb of the Bloodwort family, with the leaves all radical, and the
small yellow or white flowers in a long spike (Aletris farinosa and A. aurea).
Called sometimes star grass, blackroot, blazing star, and unicorn root.
Colin (n.) The American
quail or bobwhite. The name is also applied to other related species. See
Bobwhite.
Coliseum (n.) The
amphitheater of Vespasian at Rome, the largest in the world.
Colitis (n.) An
inflammation of the large intestine, esp. of its mucous membrane; colonitis.
Coll (v. t.) To embrace.
Collaborateur (n.) See
Collaborator.
Collaboration (n.) The act
of working together; united labor.
Collaborator (n.) An
associate in labor, especially in literary or scientific labor.
Collagen (n.) The chemical
basis of ordinary connective tissue, as of tendons or sinews and of bone. On
being boiled in water it becomes gelatin or glue.
Collagenous (a.)
Containing or resembling collagen.
Collapsed (imp. & p. p.)
of Collapse
Collapsing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Collapse
Collapse (v. i.) To fall
together suddenly, as the sides of a hollow vessel; to close by falling or
shrinking together; to have the sides or parts of (a thing) fall in together, or
be crushed in together; as, a flue in the boiler of a steam engine sometimes
collapses.
Collapse (v. i.) To fail
suddenly and completely, like something hollow when subject to too much
pressure; to undergo a collapse; as, Maximilian's government collapsed soon
after the French army left Mexico; many financial projects collapse after
attaining some success and importance.
Collapse (n.) A falling
together suddenly, as of the sides of a hollow vessel.
Collapse (n.) A sudden and
complete failure; an utter failure of any kind; a breakdown.
Collapse (n.) Extreme
depression or sudden failing of all the vital powers, as the result of disease,
injury, or nervous disturbance.
Collapsion (n.) Collapse.
Collar (n.) Something worn
round the neck, whether for use, ornament, restraint, or identification; as, the
collar of a coat; a lady's collar; the collar of a dog.
Collar (n.) A ring or
cincture.
Collar (n.) A collar beam.
Collar (n.) The neck or
line of junction between the root of a plant and its stem.
Collar (n.) An ornament
worn round the neck by knights, having on it devices to designate their rank or
order.
Collar (n.) A ringlike
part of a mollusk in connection with esophagus.
Collar (n.) A colored ring
round the neck of a bird or mammal.
Collar (n.) A ring or
round flange upon, surrounding, or against an object, and used for restraining
motion within given limits, or for holding something to its place, or for hiding
an opening around an object; as, a collar on a shaft, used to prevent endwise
motion of the shaft; a collar surrounding a stovepipe at the place where it
enters a wall. The flanges of a piston and the gland of a stuffing box are
sometimes called collars.
Collar (n.) An eye formed
in the bight or bend of a shroud or stay to go over the masthead; also, a rope
to which certain parts of rigging, as dead-eyes, are secured.
Collar (n.) A curb, or a
horizontal timbering, around the mouth of a shaft.
Collared (imp. & p. p.) of
Collar
Collaring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Collar
Collar (v. t.) To seize by
the collar.
Collar (v. t.) To put a
collar on.
Collar bone () The clavicle.
Collards (n. pl.) Young
cabbage, used as "greens"; esp. a kind cultivated for that purpose; colewort.
Collared (a.) Wearing a
collar.
Collared (a.) Wearing a
collar; -- said of a man or beast used as a bearing when a collar is represented
as worn around the neck or loins.
Collared (a.) Rolled up
and bound close with a string; as, collared beef. See To collar beef, under
Collar, v. t.
Collatable (a.) Capable of
being collated.
Collated (imp. & p. p.) of
Collate
Collating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Collate
Collate (v. t.) To compare
critically, as books or manuscripts, in order to note the points of agreement or
disagreement.
Collate (v. t.) To gather
and place in order, as the sheets of a book for binding.
Collate (v. t.) To present
and institute in a benefice, when the person presenting is both the patron and
the ordinary; -- followed by to.
Collate (v. t.) To bestow
or confer.
Collate (v. i.) To place
in a benefice, when the person placing is both the patron and the ordinary.
Collateral (a.) Coming
from, being on, or directed toward, the side; as, collateral pressure.
Collateral (a.) Acting in
an indirect way.
Collateral (a.) Related
to, but not strictly a part of, the main thing or matter under consideration;
hence, subordinate; not chief or principal; as, collateral interest; collateral
issues.
Collateral (a.) Tending
toward the same conclusion or result as something else; additional; as,
collateral evidence.
Collateral (a.) Descending
from the same stock or ancestor, but not in the same line or branch or one from
the other; -- opposed to lineal.
Collateral (n.) A
collateral relative.
Collateral (n.) Collateral
security; that which is pledged or deposited as collateral security.
Collaterally (adv.) Side
by side; by the side.
Collaterally (adv.) In an
indirect or subordinate manner; indirectly.
Collaterally (adv.) In
collateral relation; not lineally.
Collateralness (n.) The
state of being collateral.
Collation (v. t.) The act
of collating or comparing; a comparison of one copy er thing (as of a book, or
manuscript) with another of a like kind; comparison, in general.
Collation (v. t.) The
gathering and examination of sheets preparatory to binding.
Collation (v. t.) The act
of conferring or bestowing.
Collation (v. t.) A
conference.
Collation (v. t.) The
presentation of a clergyman to a benefice by a bishop, who has it in his own
gift.
Collation (v. t.) The act
of comparing the copy of any paper with its original to ascertain its
conformity.
Collation (v. t.) The
report of the act made by the proper officers.
Collation (v. t.) The
right which an heir has of throwing the whole heritable and movable estates of
the deceased into one mass, and sharing it equally with others who are of the
same degree of kindred.
Collation (v. t.) A
collection of the Lives of the Fathers or other devout work read daily in
monasteries.
Collation (v. t.) A light
repast or luncheon; as, a cold collation; -- first applied to the refreshment on
fast days that accompanied the reading of the collation in monasteries.
Collation (v. i.) To
partake of a collation.
Collationer (n.) One who
examines the sheets of a book that has just been printed, to ascertain whether
they are correctly printed, paged, etc.
Collatitious (a.) Brought
together; contributed; done by contributions.
Collative (a.) Passing or
held by collation; -- said of livings of which the bishop and the patron are the
same person.
Collator (n.) One who
collates manuscripts, books, etc.
Collator (n.) One who
collates to a benefice.
Collator (n.) One who
confers any benefit.
Collaud (v. t.) To join in
praising.
Colleague (n.) A partner
or associate in some civil or ecclesiastical office or employment. It is never
used of partners in trade or manufactures.
Colleague (v.t & i.) To
unite or associate with another or with others.
Colleagueship (n.)
Partnership in office.
Collected (imp. & p. p.)
of Collect
Collecting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Collect
Collect (v. t.) To gather
into one body or place; to assemble or bring together; to obtain by gathering.
Collect (v. t.) To demand
and obtain payment of, as an account, or other indebtedness; as, to collect
taxes.
Collect (v. t.) To infer
from observed facts; to conclude from premises.
Collect (v. i.) To
assemble together; as, the people collected in a crowd; to accumulate; as, snow
collects in banks.
Collect (v. i.) To infer;
to conclude.
Collect (v. t.) A short,
comprehensive prayer, adapted to a particular day, occasion, or condition, and
forming part of a liturgy.
Collectanea (v. t.)
Passages selected from various authors, usually for purposes of instruction;
miscellany; anthology.
Collected (a.) Gathered
together.
Collected (a.)
Self-possessed; calm; composed.
Collectedly (adv.)
Composedly; coolly.
Collectedness (n.) A
collected state of the mind; self-possession.
Collectible (a.) Capable
of being collected.
Collection (n.) The act or
process of collecting or of gathering; as, the collection of specimens.
Collection (n.) That which
is collected
Collection (n.) A
gathering or assemblage of objects or of persons.
Collection (n.) A
gathering of money for charitable or other purposes, as by passing a
contribution box for freewill offerings.
Collection (n.) That which
is obtained in payment of demands.
Collection (n.) An
accumulation of any substance.
Collection (n.) The act of
inferring or concluding from premises or observed facts; also, that which is
inferred.
Collection (n.) The
jurisdiction of a collector of excise.
Collectional (a.) Of or
pertaining to collecting.
Collective (a.) Formed by
gathering or collecting; gathered into a mass, sum, or body; congregated or
aggregated; as, the collective body of a nation.
Collective (a.) Deducing
consequences; reasoning; inferring.
Collective (a.) Expressing
a collection or aggregate of individuals, by a singular form; as, a collective
name or noun, like assembly, army, jury, etc.
Collective (a.) Tending to
collect; forming a collection.
Collective (a.) Having
plurality of origin or authority; as, in diplomacy, a note signed by the
representatives of several governments is called a collective note.
Collective (n.) A
collective noun or name.
Collectively (adv.) In a
mass, or body; in a collected state; in the aggregate; unitedly.
Collectiveness (n.) A
state of union; mass.
Collectivism (n.) The
doctrine that land and capital should be owned by society collectively or as a
whole; communism.
Collectivist (n.) An
advocate of collectivism.
Collectivist (a.) Relating
to, or characteristic of, collectivism.
Collector (n.) One who
collects things which are separate; esp., one who makes a business or practice
of collecting works of art, objects in natural history, etc.; as, a collector of
coins.
Collector (n.) A compiler
of books; one who collects scattered passages and puts them together in one
book.
Collector (n.) An officer
appointed and commissioned to collect and receive customs, duties, taxes, or
toll.
Collector (n.) One
authorized to collect debts.
Collector (n.) A bachelor
of arts in Oxford, formerly appointed to superintend some scholastic proceedings
in Lent.
Collectorate (n.) The
district of a collector of customs; a collectorship.
Collectorship (n.) The
office of a collector of customs or of taxes.
Collegatary (n.) A joint
legatee.
College (n.) A collection,
body, or society of persons engaged in common pursuits, or having common duties
and interests, and sometimes, by charter, peculiar rights and privileges; as, a
college of heralds; a college of electors; a college of bishops.
College (n.) A society of
scholars or friends of learning, incorporated for study or instruction, esp. in
the higher branches of knowledge; as, the colleges of Oxford and Cambridge
Universities, and many American colleges.
College (n.) A building,
or number of buildings, used by a college.
College (n.) Fig.: A
community.
Collegial (n.) Collegiate.
Collegian (n.) A member of
a college, particularly of a literary institution so called; a student in a
college.
Collegiate (a.) Of or
pertaining to a college; as, collegiate studies; a collegiate society.
Collegiate (n.) A member
of a college.
Collembola (n. pl.) The
division of Thysanura which includes Podura, and allied forms.
Collenchyma (n.) A tissue
of vegetable cells which are thickend at the angles and (usually) elongated.
Collet (n.) A small collar
or neckband.
Collet (n.) A small metal
ring; a small collar fastened on an arbor; as, the collet on the balance arbor
of a watch; a small socket on a stem, for holding a drill.
Collet (n.) The part of a
ring containing the bezel in which the stone is set.
Collet (n.) The flat table
at the base of a brilliant. See Illust. of Brilliant.
Colleterial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the colleterium of insects.
Colleterium (n.) An organ
of female insects, containing a cement to unite the ejected ova.
Colletic (a.) Agglutinant.
Colletic (n.) An
agglutinant.
Colley (n.) See Collie.
Collide (v. i.) To strike
or dash against each other; to come into collision; to clash; as, the vessels
collided; their interests collided.
Collide (v. t.) To strike
or dash against.
Collidine (n.) One of a
class of organic bases, C8H11N, usually pungent oily liquids, belonging to the
pyridine series, and obtained from bone oil, coal tar, naphtha, and certain
alkaloids.
Collie (n.) The Scotch
shepherd dog. There are two breeds, the rough-haired and smooth-haired. It is
remarkable for its intelligence, displayed especially in caring for flocks.
Collied (p. & a.)
Darkened. See Colly, v. t.
Collier (n.) One engaged
in the business of digging mineral coal or making charcoal, or in transporting
or dealing in coal.
Collier (n.) A vessel
employed in the coal trade.
Collieries (pl. ) of
Colliery
Colliery (n.) The place
where coal is dug; a coal mine, and the buildings, etc., belonging to it.
Colliery (n.) The coal
trade.
Colliflower (n.) See
Cauliflower.
Colligated (imp. & p. p.)
of Colligate
Colligating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Colligate
Colligate (v. t.) To tie
or bind together.
Colligate (v. t.) To bring
together by colligation; to sum up in a single proposition.
Colligate (a.) Bound
together.
Colligation (n.) A binding
together.
Colligation (n.) That
process by which a number of isolated facts are brought under one conception, or
summed up in a general proposition, as when Kepler discovered that the various
observed positions of the planet Mars were points in an ellipse.
Collimated (imp. & p. p.)
of Collimate
Collimating (p. p. & vb. n.)
of Collimate
Collimate (v. t.) To
render parallel to a certain line or direction; to bring into the same line, as
the axes of telescopes, etc.; to render parallel, as rays of light.
Collimation (n.) The act
of collimating; the adjustment of the line of the sights, as the axial line of
the telescope of an instrument, into its proper position relative to the other
parts of the instrument.
Collimator (n.) A
telescope arranged and used to determine errors of collimation, both vertical
and horizontal.
Collimator (n.) A tube
having a convex lens at one end and at the other a small opening or slit which
is at the principal focus of the lens, used for producing a beam of parallel
rays; also, a lens so used.
Collin (n.) A very pure
form of gelatin.
Colline (n.) A small hill
or mount.
Collineation (n.) The act
of aiming at, or directing in a line with, a fixed object.
Colling (v. t.) An
embrace; dalliance.
Collingly (adv.) With
embraces.
Collingual (a.) Having, or
pertaining to, the same language.
Colliquable (a.) Liable to
melt, grow soft, or become fluid.
Colliquament (n.) The
first rudiments of an embryo in generation.
Colliquated (imp. & p. p.)
of Colliquate
Colliquating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Colliquate
Colliquate (v. t. & i.) To
change from solid to fluid; to make or become liquid; to melt.
Colliquation (n.) A
melting together; the act of melting; fusion.
Colliquation (n.) A
processive wasting or melting away of the solid parts of the animal system with
copious excretions of liquids by one or more passages.
Colliquative (a.) Causing
rapid waste or exhaustion; melting; as, colliquative sweats.
Colliquefaction (n.) A
melting together; the reduction of different bodies into one mass by fusion.
Collish (n.) A tool to
polish the edge of a sole.
Collision (n.) The act of
striking together; a striking together, as of two hard bodies; a violent
meeting, as of railroad trains; a clashing.
Collision (n.) A state of
opposition; antagonism; interference.
Collisive (a.) Colliding;
clashing.
Collitigant (a.) Disputing
or wrangling.
Collitigant (n.) One who
litigates or wrangles.
Collocate (a.) Set;
placed.
Collocated (imp. & p. p.)
of Collocate
Collocating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Collocate
Collocate (v. t.) To set
or place; to set; to station.
Collocation (n.) The act
of placing; the state of being placed with something else; disposition in place;
arrangement.
Collocution (n.) A
speaking or conversing together; conference; mutual discourse.
Collocutor (n.) One of the
speakers in a dialogue.
Collodion (n.) A solution
of pyroxylin (soluble gun cotton) in ether containing a varying proportion of
alcohol. It is strongly adhesive, and is used by surgeons as a coating for
wounds; but its chief application is as a vehicle for the sensitive film in
photography.
Collodionize (v. t.) To
prepare or treat with collodion.
Collodiotype (n.) A
picture obtained by the collodion process; a melanotype or ambrotype.
Collodium (n.) See
Collodion.
Collogue (v. i.) To talk
or confer secretly and confidentially; to converse, especially with evil
intentions; to plot mischief.
Colloid (a.) Resembling
glue or jelly; characterized by a jellylike appearance; gelatinous; as, colloid
tumors.
Colloid (n.) A substance
(as albumin, gum, gelatin, etc.) which is of a gelatinous rather than a
crystalline nature, and which diffuses itself through animal membranes or
vegetable parchment more slowly than crystalloids do; -- opposed to crystalloid.
Colloid (n.) A gelatinous
substance found in colloid degeneration and colloid cancer.
Colloidal (a.) Pertaining
to, or of the nature of, colloids.
Colloidality (n.) The
state or quality of being colloidal.
Collop (n.) A small slice
of meat; a piece of flesh.
Collop (n.) A part or
piece of anything; a portion.
Colloped (a.) Having
ridges or bunches of flesh, like collops.
Collophore (n.) A
suckerlike organ at the base of the abdomen of insects belonging to the
Collembola.
Collophore (n.) An
adhesive marginal organ of the Lucernariae.
Colloquial (a.) Pertaining
to, or used in, conversation, esp. common and familiar conversation;
conversational; hence, unstudied; informal; as, colloquial intercourse;
colloquial phrases; a colloquial style.
Colloquialism (n.) A
colloquial expression, not employed in formal discourse or writing.
Colloquialize (v. t.) To
make colloquial and familiar; as, to colloquialize one's style of writing.
Colloquist (n.) A speaker
in a colloquy or dialogue.
Colloquies (pl. ) of
Colloquy
Colloquy (n.) Mutual
discourse of two or more persons; conference; conversation.
Colloquy (n.) In some
American colleges, a part in exhibitions, assigned for a certain scholarship
rank; a designation of rank in collegiate scholarship.
Collow (n.) Soot; smut.
See 1st Colly.
Colluctancy (n.) A
struggling to resist; a striving against; resistance; opposition of nature.
Colluctation (n.) A
struggling; a contention.
Colluded (imp. & p. p.) of
Collude
Colluding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Collude
Collude (v. i.) To have
secretly a joint part or share in an action; to play into each other's hands; to
conspire; to act in concert.
Colluder (n.) One who
conspires in a fraud.
Colla (pl. ) of Collum
Collum (n.) A neck or
cervix.
Collum (n.) Same as
Collar.
Collusion (n.) A secret
agreement and cooperation for a fraudulent or deceitful purpose; a playing into
each other's hands; deceit; fraud; cunning.
Collusion (n.) An
agreement between two or more persons to defraud a person of his rights, by the
forms of law, or to obtain an object forbidden by law.
Collusive (a.)
Characterized by collusion; done or planned in collusion.
Collusive (a.) Acting in
collusion.
Collusory (a.) Collusive.
Collutory (n.) A medicated
wash for the mouth.
Colly (n.) The black grime
or soot of coal.
Collied (imp. & p. p.) of
Colly
Collying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Colly
Colly (v. t.) To render
black or dark, as of with coal smut; to begrime.
Colly (n.) A kind of dog.
See Collie.
Collybist (n.) A money
changer.
Collyriums (pl. ) of
Collyrium
Collyria (pl. ) of
Collyrium
Collyrium (n.) An
application to the eye, usually an eyewater.
Colocolo (n.) A South
American wild cat (Felis colocolo), of the size of the ocelot.
Colocynth (n.) The light
spongy pulp of the fruit of the bitter cucumber (Citrullus, / Cucumis,
colocynthis), an Asiatic plant allied to the watermelon; coloquintida. It comes
in white balls, is intensely bitter, and a powerful cathartic. Called also
bitter apple, bitter cucumber, bitter gourd.
Colocynthin (n.) The
active medicinal principle of colocynth; a bitter, yellow, crystalline
substance, regarded as a glucoside.
Cologne (n.) A perfumed
liquid, composed of alcohol and certain aromatic oils, used in the toilet; --
called also cologne water and eau de cologne.
Cologne earth () An earth of a
deep brown color, containing more vegetable than mineral matter; an earthy
variety of lignite, or brown coal.
Colombier (n.) A large
size of paper for drawings. See under Paper.
Colombin (n.) See
Calumbin.
Colombo (n.) See Calumba.
Colon (n.) That part of
the large intestines which extends from the caecum to the rectum. [See Illust of
Digestion.]
Colon (n.) A point or
character, formed thus [:], used to separate parts of a sentence that are
complete in themselves and nearly independent, often taking the place of a
conjunction.
Colonel (n.) The chief
officer of a regiment; an officer ranking next above a lieutenant colonel and
next below a brigadier general.
Colonelcy (n.) The office,
rank, or commission of a colonel.
Colonelship (n.)
Colonelcy.
Coloner (n.) A colonist.
Colonial (a.) Of or
pertaining to a colony; as, colonial rights, traffic, wars.
Colonical (a.) Of or
pertaining to husbandmen.
Colonist (n.) A member or
inhabitant of a colony.
Colonitis (n.) See
Colitis.
Colonization (n.) The act
of colonizing, or the state of being colonized; the formation of a colony or
colonies.
Colonizationist (n.) A
friend to colonization, esp. (U. S. Hist) to the colonization of Africa by
emigrants from the colored population of the United States.
Colonized (imp. & p. p.)
of Colonize
Colonizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Colonize
Colonize (v. t.) To plant
or establish a colony or colonies in; to people with colonists; to migrate to
and settle in.
Colonize (v. i.) To remove
to, and settle in, a distant country; to make a colony.
Colonizer (n.) One who
promotes or establishes a colony; a colonist.
Colonnade (n.) A series or
range of columns placed at regular intervals with all the adjuncts, as
entablature, stylobate, roof, etc.
Colonies (pl. ) of Colony
Colony (n.) A company of
people transplanted from their mother country to a remote province or country,
and remaining subject to the jurisdiction of the parent state; as, the British
colonies in America.
Colony (n.) The district
or country colonized; a settlement.
Colony (n.) A company of
persons from the same country sojourning in a foreign city or land; as, the
American colony in Paris.
Colony (n.) A number of
animals or plants living or growing together, beyond their usual range.
Colophany (n.) See
Colophony.
Colophene (n.) A
colorless, oily liquid, formerly obtained by distillation of colophony. It is
regarded as a polymeric form of terebenthene. Called also diterebene.
Colophon (n.) An
inscription, monogram, or cipher, containing the place and date of publication,
printer's name, etc., formerly placed on the last page of a book.
Colophonite (n.) A
coarsely granular variety of garnet.
Colophony (n.) Rosin.
Coloquintida (n.) See
Colocynth.
Color (n.) A property
depending on the relations of light to the eye, by which individual and specific
differences in the hues and tints of objects are apprehended in vision; as, gay
colors; sad colors, etc.
Color (n.) Any hue
distinguished from white or black.
Color (n.) The hue or
color characteristic of good health and spirits; ruddy complexion.
Color (n.) That which is
used to give color; a paint; a pigment; as, oil colors or water colors.
Color (n.) That which
covers or hides the real character of anything; semblance; excuse; disguise;
appearance.
Color (n.) Shade or
variety of character; kind; species.
Color (n.) A
distinguishing badge, as a flag or similar symbol (usually in the plural); as,
the colors or color of a ship or regiment; the colors of a race horse (that is,
of the cap and jacket worn by the jockey).
Color (n.) An apparent
right; as where the defendant in trespass gave to the plaintiff an appearance of
title, by stating his title specially, thus removing the cause from the jury to
the court.
Colored (imp. & p. p.) of
Color
Coloring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Color
Color (v. t.) To change or
alter the hue or tint of, by dyeing, staining, painting, etc.; to dye; to tinge;
to paint; to stain.
Color (v. t.) To change or
alter, as if by dyeing or painting; to give a false appearance to; usually, to
give a specious appearance to; to cause to appear attractive; to make plausible;
to palliate or excuse; as, the facts were colored by his prejudices.
Color (v. t.) To hide.
Color (v. i.) To acquire
color; to turn red, especially in the face; to blush.
Colorable (a.) Specious;
plausible; having an appearance of right or justice.
Colorado beetle () A yellowish
beetle (Doryphora decemlineata), with ten longitudinal, black, dorsal stripes.
It has migrated eastwards from its original habitat in Colorado, and is very
destructive to the potato plant; -- called also potato beetle and potato bug.
See Potato beetle.
Colorado group () A subdivision
of the cretaceous formation of western North America, especially developed in
Colorado and the upper Missouri region.
Coloradoite (n.) Mercury
telluride, an iron-black metallic mineral, found in Colorado.
Colorate (a.) Colored.
Coloration (n.) The act or
art of coloring; the state of being colored.
Colorature (n.) Vocal
music colored, as it were, by florid ornaments, runs, or rapid passages.
Color-blind (a.) Affected
with color blindness. See Color blindness, under Color, n.
Colored (a.) Having color;
tinged; dyed; painted; stained.
Colored (a.) Specious;
plausible; adorned so as to appear well; as, a highly colored description.
Colored (a.) Of some other
color than black or white.
Colored (a.) Of some other
color than white; specifically applied to negroes or persons having negro blood;
as, a colored man; the colored people.
Colored (a.) Of some other
color than green.
Colorific (a.) Capable of
communicating color or tint to other bodies.
Colorimeter (n.) An
instrument for measuring the depth of the color of anything, especially of a
liquid, by comparison with a standard liquid.
Coloring (n.) The act of
applying color to; also, that which produces color.
Coloring (n.) Change of
appearance as by addition of color; appearance; show; disguise;
misrepresentation.
Colorist (n.) One who
colors; an artist who excels in the use of colors; one to whom coloring is of
prime importance.
Colorless (a.) Without
color; not distinguished by any hue; transparent; as, colorless water.
Colorless (a.) Free from
any manifestation of partial or peculiar sentiment or feeling; not disclosing
likes, dislikes, prejudice, etc.; as, colorless music; a colorless style;
definitions should be colorless.
Colormen (pl. ) of
Colorman
Colorman (n.) A vender of
paints, etc.
Color sergeant () See under
Sergeant.
Colossal (a.) Of enormous
size; gigantic; huge; as, a colossal statue.
Colossal (a.) Of a size
larger than heroic. See Heroic.
Colossean (a.) Colossal.
Colosseum (n.) The
amphitheater of Vespasian in Rome.
Colossi (pl. ) of Colossus
Colossuses (pl. ) of
Colossus
Colossus (n.) A statue of
gigantic size. The name was especially applied to certain famous statues in
antiquity, as the Colossus of Nero in Rome, the Colossus of Apollo at Rhodes.
Colossus (n.) Any man or
beast of gigantic size.
Colostrum (n.) The first
milk secreted after delivery; biestings.
Colostrum (n.) A mixture
of turpentine and the yolk of an egg, formerly used as an emulsion.
Colotomy (n.) An operation
for opening the colon
Colour (n.) See Color.
Colp (n.) See Collop.
Colportage (n.) The
distribution of religious books, tracts, etc., by colporteurs.
Colporter (n.) Same as
Colporteur.
Colporteur (n.) A hawker;
specifically, one who travels about selling and distributing religious tracts
and books.
Colstaff (n.) A staff by
means of which a burden is borne by two persons on their shoulders.
Colt (n.) The young of the
equine genus or horse kind of animals; -- sometimes distinctively applied to the
male, filly being the female. Cf. Foal.
Colt (n.) A young, foolish
fellow.
Colt (n.) A short knotted
rope formerly used as an instrument of punishment in the navy.
Colt (v. i.) To frisk or
frolic like a colt; to act licentiously or wantonly.
Colt (v. t.) To horse; to
get with young.
Colt (v. t.) To befool.
Colter (n.) A knife or
cutter, attached to the beam of a plow to cut the sward, in advance of the
plowshare and moldboard.
Coltish (a.) Like a colt;
wanton; frisky.
Coltsfoot (n.) A perennial
herb (Tussilago Farfara), whose leaves and rootstock are sometimes employed in
medicine.
Colt's tooth () See under Colt.
Coluber (n.) A genus of
harmless serpents.
Colubrine (a.) like or
related to snakes of the genus Coluber.
Colubrine (a.) Like a
snake; cunning; crafty.
Colugo (n.) A peculiar
East Indian mammal (Galleopithecus volans), having along the sides, connecting
the fore and hind limbs, a parachutelike membrane, by means of which it is able
to make long leaps, like the flying squirrel; -- called also flying lemur.
Columba (n.) See Calumba.
Columbae (n. pl.) An order
of birds, including the pigeons.
Columbaria (pl. ) of
Columbarium
Columbarium (n.) A
dovecote or pigeon house.
Columbarium (n.) A
sepulchral chamber with niches for holding cinerary urns.
Columbaries (pl. ) of
Columbary
Columbary (n.) A dovecote;
a pigeon house.
Columbate (n.) A salt of
columbic acid; a niobate. See Columbium.
Columbatz fly () See Buffalo fly,
under Buffalo.
Columbella (n.) A genus of
univalve shells, abundant in tropical seas. Some species, as Columbella
mercatoria, were formerly used as shell money.
Columbia (n.) America; the
United States; -- a poetical appellation given in honor of Columbus, the
discoverer.
Columbiad (n.) A form of
seacoast cannon; a long, chambered gun designed for throwing shot or shells with
heavy charges of powder, at high angles of elevation.
Columbian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the United States, or to America.
Columbic (a.) Pertaining
to, or containing, columbium or niobium; niobic.
Columbic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, the columbo root.
Columbier (n.) See
Colombier.
Columbiferous (a.)
Producing or containing columbium.
Columbin (n.) A white,
crystalline, bitter substance. See Calumbin.
Columbine (a.) Of or
pertaining to a dove; dovelike; dove-colored.
Columbine (n.) A plant of
several species of the genus Aquilegia; as, A. vulgaris, or the common garden
columbine; A. Canadensis, the wild red columbine of North America.
Columbine (n.) The
mistress or sweetheart of Harlequin in pantomimes.
Columbite (n.) A mineral
of a black color, submetallic luster, and high specific specific gravity. It is
a niobate (or columbate) of iron and manganese, containing tantalate of iron; --
first found in New England.
Columbium (n.) A rare
element of the vanadium group, first found in a variety of the mineral columbite
occurring in Connecticut, probably at Haddam. Atomic weight 94.2. Symbol Cb or
Nb. Now more commonly called niobium.
Columbo (n.) See Calumba.
Columella (n.) An axis to
which a carpel of a compound pistil may be attached, as in the case of the
geranium; or which is left when a pod opens.
Columella (n.) A
columnlike axis in the capsules of mosses.
Columella (n.) A term
applied to various columnlike parts; as, the columella, or epipterygoid bone, in
the skull of many lizards; the columella of the ear, the bony or cartilaginous
rod connecting the tympanic membrane with the internal ear.
Columella (n.) The upright
pillar in the axis of most univalve shells.
Columella (n.) The central
pillar or axis of the calicles of certain corals.
Columelliform (a.) Shaped
like a little column, or columella.
Column (n.) A kind of
pillar; a cylindrical or polygonal support for a roof, ceiling, statue, etc.,
somewhat ornamented, and usually composed of base, shaft, and capital. See
Order.
Column (n.) Anything
resembling, in form or position, a column in architecture; an upright body or
mass; a shaft or obelisk; as, a column of air, of water, of mercury, etc.; the
Column Vendome; the spinal column.
Column (n.) A body of
troops formed in ranks, one behind the other; -- contradistinguished from line.
Compare Ploy, and Deploy.
Column (n.) A small army.
Column (n.) A number of
ships so arranged as to follow one another in single or double file or in
squadrons; -- in distinction from "line", where they are side by side.
Column (n.) A
perpendicular set of lines, not extending across the page, and separated from
other matter by a rule or blank space; as, a column in a newspaper.
Column (n.) A
perpendicular line of figures.
Column (n.) The body
formed by the union of the stamens in the Mallow family, or of the stamens and
pistil in the orchids.
Columnar (a.) Formed in
columns; having the form of a column or columns; like the shaft of a column.
Columnarity (n.) The state
or quality of being columnar.
Columnated (a.) Having
columns; as, columnated temples.
Columned (a.) Having
columns.
Columniation (n.) The
employment or arrangement of columns in a structure.
Colures (pl. ) of Colure
Colure (n.) One of two
great circles intersecting at right angles in the poles of the equator. One of
them passes through the equinoctial points, and hence is denominated the
equinoctial colure; the other intersects the equator at the distance of 90¡ from
the former, and is called the solstitial colure.
Colies (pl. ) of Coly
Coly (n.) Any bird of the
genus Colius and allied genera. They inhabit Africa.
Colza (n.) A variety of
cabbage (Brassica oleracea), cultivated for its seeds, which yield an oil valued
for illuminating and lubricating purposes; summer rape.
Com- () A prefix from the Latin
preposition cum, signifying with, together, in conjunction, very, etc. It is
used in the form com- before b, m, p, and sometimes f, and by assimilation
becomes col- before l, cor- before r, and con- before any consonant except b, h,
l, m, p, r, and w. Before a vowel com- becomes co-; also before h, w, and
sometimes before other consonants.
Coma (n.) A state of
profound insensibility from which it is difficult or impossible to rouse a
person. See Carus.
Coma (n.) The envelope of
a comet; a nebulous covering, which surrounds the nucleus or body of a comet.
Coma (n.) A tuft or bunch,
-- as the assemblage of branches forming the head of a tree; or a cluster of
bracts when empty and terminating the inflorescence of a plant; or a tuft of
long hairs on certain seeds.
Comanches (n. pl.) A
warlike, savage, and nomadic tribe of the Shoshone family of Indians, inhabiting
Mexico and the adjacent parts of the United States; -- called also Paducahs.
They are noted for plundering and cruelty.
Comart (n.) A covenant.
Comate (a.) Encompassed
with a coma, or bushy appearance, like hair; hairy.
Co-mate (n.) A companion.
Comatose (a.) Relating to,
or resembling, coma; drowsy; lethargic; as, comatose sleep; comatose fever.
Comatous (a.) Comatose.
Comatula (n.) A crinoid of
the genus Antedon and related genera. When young they are fixed by a stem. When
adult they become detached and cling to seaweeds, etc., by their dorsal cirri;
-- called also feather stars.
Comatulid (n.) Any crinoid
of the genus Antedon or allied genera.
Comb (n.) An instrument
with teeth, for straightening, cleansing, and adjusting the hair, or for keeping
it in place.
Comb (n.) An instrument
for currying hairy animals, or cleansing and smoothing their coats; a currycomb.
Comb (n.) A toothed
instrument used for separating and cleansing wool, flax, hair, etc.
Comb (n.) The serrated
vibratory doffing knife of a carding machine.
Comb (n.) A former,
commonly cone-shaped, used in hat manufacturing for hardening the soft fiber
into a bat.
Comb (n.) A tool with
teeth, used for chasing screws on work in a lathe; a chaser.
Comb (n.) The notched
scale of a wire micrometer.
Comb (n.) The collector of
an electrical machine, usually resembling a comb.
Comb (n.) The naked fleshy
crest or caruncle on the upper part of the bill or hood of a cock or other bird.
It is usually red.
Comb (n.) One of a pair of
peculiar organs on the base of the abdomen of scorpions.
Comb (n.) The curling
crest of a wave.
Comb (n.) The waxen
framework forming the walls of the cells in which bees store their honey, eggs,
etc.; honeycomb.
Comb (n.) The thumbpiece
of the hammer of a gunlock, by which it may be cocked.
Combed (imp. & p. p.) of
Comb
Combing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comb
Comb (v. t.) To
disentangle, cleanse, or adjust, with a comb; to lay smooth and straight with,
or as with, a comb; as, to comb hair or wool. See under Combing.
Comb (n.) To roll over, as
the top or crest of a wave; to break with a white foam, as waves.
Comb (n.) Alt. of Combe
Combe (n.) That unwatered
portion of a valley which forms its continuation beyond and above the most
elevated spring that issues into it.
Comb (n.) A dry measure.
See Coomb.
Combated (imp. & p. p.) of
Combat
Combating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Combat
Combat (v. i.) To struggle
or contend, as with an opposing force; to fight.
Combat (v. t.) To fight
with; to oppose by force, argument, etc.; to contend against; to resist.
Combat (n.) A fight; a
contest of violence; a struggle for supremacy.
Combat (n.) An engagement
of no great magnitude; or one in which the parties engaged are not armies.
Combatable (a.) Such as
can be, or is liable to be, combated; as, combatable foes, evils, or arguments.
Combatant (a.) Contending;
disposed to contend.
Combatant (n.) One who
engages in combat.
Combater (n.) One who
combats.
Combative (a.) Disposed to
engage in combat; pugnacious.
Combativeness (n.) The
quality of being combative; propensity to contend or to quarrel.
Combativeness (n.) A
cranial development supposed to indicate a combative disposition.
Combattant (a.) In the
position of fighting; -- said of two lions set face to face, each rampant.
Combbroach (n.) A tooth of
a wool comb.
Combe (n.) See Comb.
Comber (n.) One who combs;
one whose occupation it is to comb wool, flax, etc. Also, a machine for combing
wool, flax, etc.
Comber (n.) A long,
curling wave.
Comber (v. t.) To cumber.
Comber (n.) Encumbrance.
Comber (n.) The cabrilla.
Also, a name applied to a species of wrasse.
Combinable (a.) Capable of
combining; consistent with.
Combinate (a.) United;
joined; betrothed.
Combination (n.) The act
or process of combining or uniting persons and things.
Combination (n.) The
result of combining or uniting; union of persons or things; esp. a union or
alliance of persons or states to effect some purpose; -- usually in a bad sense.
Combination (n.) The act
or process of uniting by chemical affinity, by which substances unite with each
other in definite proportions by weight to form distinct compounds.
Combination (n.) The
different arrangements of a number of objects, as letters, into groups.
Combined (imp. & p. p.) of
Combine
Combining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Combine
Combine (v. t.) To unite
or join; to link closely together; to bring into harmonious union; to cause or
unite so as to form a homogeneous substance, as by chemical union.
Combine (v. t.) To bind;
to hold by a moral tie.
Combine (v. i.) To form a
union; to agree; to coalesce; to confederate.
Combine (v. i.) To unite
by affinity or natural attraction; as, two substances, which will not combine of
themselves, may be made to combine by the intervention of a third.
Combine (v. i.) In the
game of casino, to play a card which will take two or more cards whose aggregate
number of pips equals those of the card played.
Combined (a.) United
closely; confederated; chemically united.
Combinedly (adv. In
combination or cooperation) ; jointly.
Combiner (n.) One who, or
that which, combines.
Combing (n.) The act or
process of using a comb or a number of combs; as, the combing of one's hair; the
combing of wool.
Combing (n.) That which is
caught or collected with a comb, as loose, tangled hair.
Combing (n.) Hair arranged
to be worn on the head.
Combing (n.) See Coamings.
Combless (a.) Without a
comb or crest; as, a combless cock.
Comboloio (n.) A
Mohammedan rosary, consisting of ninety-nine beads.
Comb-shaped (a.)
Pectinate.
Combust (a.) Burnt;
consumed.
Combust (a.) So near the
sun as to be obscured or eclipsed by his light, as the moon or planets when not
more than eight degrees and a half from the sun.
Combustibility (n.) The
quality of being combustible.
Combustible (a.) Capable
of taking fire and burning; apt to catch fire; inflammable.
Combustible (a.) Easily
kindled or excited; quick; fiery; irascible.
Combustible (n.) A
substance that may be set on fire, or which is liable to take fire and burn.
Combustibleness (n.)
Combustibility.
Combustion (n.) The state
of burning.
Combustion (n.) The
combination of a combustible with a supporter of combustion, producing heat, and
sometimes both light and heat.
Combustion (n.) Violent
agitation; confusion; tumult.
Combustious (a.)
Inflammable.
Came (imp.) of Come
Come (p. p.) of Come
Coming (p. pr & vb. n.) of
Come
Come (n.) To move
hitherward; to draw near; to approach the speaker, or some place or person
indicated; -- opposed to go.
Come (n.) To complete a
movement toward a place; to arrive.
Come (n.) To approach or
arrive, as if by a journey or from a distance.
Come (n.) To approach or
arrive, as the result of a cause, or of the act of another.
Come (n.) To arrive in
sight; to be manifest; to appear.
Come (n.) To get to be, as
the result of change or progress; -- with a predicate; as, to come untied.
Come (v. t.) To carry
through; to succeed in; as, you can't come any tricks here.
Come (n.) Coming.
Co-meddle (v. t.) To mix;
to mingle, to temper.
Comedian (n.) An actor or
player in comedy.
Comedian (n.) A writer of
comedy.
Comedienne (n.) A women
who plays in comedy.
Comedietta (n.) A dramatic
sketch; a brief comedy.
Comedones (pl. ) of Comedo
Comedo (n.) A small nodule
or cystic tumor, common on the nose, etc., which on pressure allows the escape
of a yellow wormlike mass of retained oily secretion, with a black head (dirt).
Comedown (n.) A downfall;
an humiliation.
Comedies (pl. ) of Comedy
Comedy (n.) A dramatic
composition, or representation of a bright and amusing character, based upon the
foibles of individuals, the manners of society, or the ludicrous events or
accidents of life; a play in which mirth predominates and the termination of the
plot is happy; -- opposed to tragedy.
Comelily (adv.) In a
suitable or becoming manner.
Comeliness (n.) The
quality or state of being comely.
Comely (superl.) Pleasing
or agreeable to the sight; well-proportioned; good-looking; handsome.
Comely (superl.) Suitable
or becoming; proper; agreeable.
Comely (adv.) In a
becoming manner.
Come-outer (n.) One who
comes out or withdraws from a religious or other organization; a radical
reformer.
Comer (n.) One who comes,
or who has come; one who has arrived, and is present.
Comes (n.) The answer to
the theme (dux) in a fugue.
Comessation (n.) A
reveling; a rioting.
Comestible (a.) Suitable
to be eaten; eatable; esculent.
Comestible (n.) Something
suitable to be eaten; -- commonly in the plural.
Comet (n.) A member of the
solar system which usually moves in an elongated orbit, approaching very near to
the sun in its perihelion, and receding to a very great distance from it at its
aphelion. A comet commonly consists of three parts: the nucleus, the envelope,
or coma, and the tail; but one or more of these parts is frequently wanting. See
Illustration in Appendix.
Cometarium (n.) An
instrument, intended to represent the revolution of a comet round the sun.
Cometary (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, a comet.
Comet-finder (n.) Alt. of
Comet- seeker
Comet- seeker (n.) A
telescope of low power, having a large field of view, used for finding comets.
Cometic (a.) Relating to a
comet.
Cometographer (n.) One who
describes or writes about comets.
Cometography (n.) A
description of, or a treatise concerning, comets.
Cometology (n.) The
department of astronomy relating to comets.
Comfit (n.) A dry
sweetmeat; any kind of fruit, root, or seed preserved with sugar and dried; a
confection.
Comfit (v. t.) To preserve
dry with sugar.
Comfiture (n.) See Comfit,
n.
Comforted (imp. & p. p.)
of Comfort
Comforting. (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comfort
Comfort (v. t.) To make
strong; to invigorate; to fortify; to corroborate.
Comfort (v. t.) To assist
or help; to aid.
Comfort (v. t.) To impart
strength and hope to; to encourage; to relieve; to console; to cheer.
Comfort (n.) Assistance;
relief; support.
Comfort (n.)
Encouragement; solace; consolation in trouble; also, that which affords
consolation.
Comfort (n.) A state of
quiet enjoyment; freedom from pain, want, or anxiety; also, whatever contributes
to such a condition.
Comfort (n.) A wadded
bedquilt; a comfortable.
Comfort (n.) Unlawful
support, countenance, or encouragement; as, to give aid and comfort to the
enemy.
Comfortable (a.) Strong;
vigorous; valiant.
Comfortable (a.)
Serviceable; helpful.
Comfortable (a.) Affording
or imparting comfort or consolation; able to comfort; cheering; as, a
comfortable hope.
Comfortable (a.) In a
condition of comfort; having comforts; not suffering or anxious; hence,
contented; cheerful; as, to lead a comfortable life.
Comfortable (a.) Free, or
comparatively free, from pain or distress; -- used of a sick person.
Comfortable (n.) A stuffed
or quilted coverlet for a bed; a comforter; a comfort.
Comfortableness (n.) State
of being comfortable.
Comfortably (adv.) In a
comfortable or comforting manner.
Comforter (n.) One who
administers comfort or consolation.
Comforter (n.) The Holy
Spirit, -- referring to his office of comforting believers.
Comforter (n.) A knit
woolen tippet, long and narrow.
Comforter (n.) A wadded
bedquilt; a comfortable.
Comfortless (a.) Without
comfort or comforts; in want or distress; cheerless.
Comfortment (n.) Act or
process of administering comfort.
Comfortress (n.) A woman
who comforts.
Comfrey (n.) A rough,
hairy, perennial plant of several species, of the genus Symphytum.
Comic (a.) Relating to
comedy, as distinct from tragedy.
Comic (a.) Causing mirth;
ludicrous.
Comic (n.) A comedian.
Comical (a.) Relating to
comedy.
Comical (a.) Exciting
mirth; droll; laughable; as, a comical story.
Comicalities (pl. ) of
Comicality
Comicality (n.) The
quality of being comical; something comical.
Comicry (n.) The power of
exciting mirth; comicalness.
Coming (a.) Approaching;
of the future, especially the near future; the next; as, the coming week or
year; the coming exhibition.
Coming (a.) Ready to come;
complaisant; fond.
Coming (n.) Approach;
advent; manifestation; as, the coming of the train.
Coming (n.) Specifically:
The Second Advent of Christ.
Comitia (n. pl.) A public
assembly of the Roman people for electing officers or passing laws.
Comitial (a.) Relating to
the comitia, or popular assemblies of the Romans for electing officers and
passing laws.
Comities (pl. ) of Comity
Comity (n.) Mildness and
suavity of manners; courtesy between equals; friendly civility; as, comity of
manners; the comity of States.
Comma (n.) A character or
point [,] marking the smallest divisions of a sentence, written or printed.
Comma (n.) A small
interval (the difference between a major and minor half step), seldom used
except by tuners.
Commanded (imp. & p. p.)
of Command
Commanding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Command
Command (v. t.) To order
with authority; to lay injunction upon; to direct; to bid; to charge.
Command (v. t.) To
exercise direct authority over; to have control of; to have at one's disposal;
to lead.
Command (v. t.) To have
within a sphere of control, influence, access, or vision; to dominate by
position; to guard; to overlook.
Command (v. t.) To have
power or influence of the nature of authority over; to obtain as if by ordering;
to receive as a due; to challenge; to claim; as, justice commands the respect
and affections of the people; the best goods command the best price.
Command (v. t.) To direct
to come; to bestow.
Command (v. i.) To have or
to exercise direct authority; to govern; to sway; to influence; to give an order
or orders.
Command (v. i.) To have a
view, as from a superior position.
Command (n.) An
authoritative order requiring obedience; a mandate; an injunction.
Command (n.) The
possession or exercise of authority.
Command (n.) Authority;
power or right of control; leadership; as, the forces under his command.
Command (n.) Power to
dominate, command, or overlook by means of position; scope of vision; survey.
Command (n.) Control;
power over something; sway; influence; as, to have command over one's temper or
voice; the fort has command of the bridge.
Command (n.) A body of
troops, or any naval or military force or post, or the whole territory under the
authority or control of a particular officer.
Commandable (a.) Capable
of being commanded.
Commandant (n.) A
commander; the commanding officer of a place, or of a body of men; as, the
commandant of a navy-yard.
Commandatory (a.)
Mandatory; as, commandatory authority.
Commander (n.) A chief;
one who has supreme authority; a leader; the chief officer of an army, or of any
division of it.
Commander (n.) An officer
who ranks next below a captain, -- ranking with a lieutenant colonel in the
army.
Commander (n.) The chief
officer of a commandery.
Commander (n.) A heavy
beetle or wooden mallet, used in paving, in sail lofts, etc.
Commandership (n.) The
office of a commander.
Commanderies (pl. ) of
Commandery
Commandery (n.) The office
or rank of a commander.
Commandery (n.) A district
or a manor with lands and tenements appertaining thereto, under the control of a
member of an order of knights who was called a commander; -- called also a
preceptory.
Commandery (n.) An
assembly or lodge of Knights Templars (so called) among the Freemasons.
Commandery (n.) A district
under the administration of a military commander or governor.
Commanding (a.) Exercising
authority; actually in command; as, a commanding officer.
Commanding (a.) Fitted to
impress or control; as, a commanding look or presence.
Commanding (a.) Exalted;
overlooking; having superior strategic advantages; as, a commanding position.
Commandingly (adv.) In a
commanding manner.
Commandment (n.) An order
or injunction given by authority; a command; a charge; a precept; a mandate.
Commandment (n.) One of
the ten laws or precepts given by God to the Israelites at Mount Sinai.
Commandment (n.) The act
of commanding; exercise of authority.
Commandment (n.) The
offense of commanding or inducing another to violate the law.
Commandress (n.) A woman
invested with authority to command.
Commandry (n.) See
Commandery.
Commark (n.) The frontier
of a country; confines.
Commaterial (a.)
Consisting of the same material.
Commatic (a.) Having short
clauses or sentences; brief; concise.
Commatism (n.) Conciseness
in writing.
Commeasurable (a.) Having
the same measure; commensurate; proportional.
Commeasure (v. t.) To be
commensurate with; to equal.
Commemorable (a.) Worthy
to be commemorated.
Commemorated (imp. & p. p.)
of Commemorate
Commemorating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commemorate
Commemorate (v. t.) To
call to remembrance by a special act or observance; to celebrate with honor and
solemnity; to honor, as a person or event, by some act of respect or affection,
intended to preserve the remembrance of the person or event; as, to commemorate
the sufferings and dying love of our Savior by the sacrament of the Lord's
Supper; to commemorate the Declaration of Independence by the observance of the
Fourth of July.
Commemoration (n.) The act
of commemorating; an observance or celebration designed to honor the memory of
some person or event.
Commemoration (n.)
Whatever serves the purpose of commemorating; a memorial.
Commemorative (a.) Tending
or intended to commemorate.
Commemorator (n.) One who
commemorates.
Commemoratory (a.) Serving
to commemorate; commemorative.
Commenced (imp. & p. p.)
of Commence
Commencing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commence
Commence (v. i.) To have a
beginning or origin; to originate; to start; to begin.
Commence (v. i.) To begin
to be, or to act as.
Commence (v. i.) To take a
degree at a university.
Commence (v. t.) To enter
upon; to begin; to perform the first act of.
Commencement (n.) The
first existence of anything; act or fact of commencing; rise; origin; beginning;
start.
Commencement (n.) The day
when degrees are conferred by colleges and universities upon students and
others.
Commended (imp. & p. p.)
of Commend
Commending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commend
Commend (v. t.) To commit,
intrust, or give in charge for care or preservation.
Commend (v. t.) To
recommend as worthy of confidence or regard; to present as worthy of notice or
favorable attention.
Commend (v. t.) To mention
with approbation; to praise; as, to commend a person or an act.
Commend (v. t.) To mention
by way of courtesy, implying remembrance and good will.
Commend (n.) Commendation;
praise.
Commend (n.) Compliments;
greetings.
Commendable (a.) Worthy of
being commended or praised; laudable; praiseworthy.
Commendam (n.) A vacant
living or benefice commended to a cleric (usually a bishop) who enjoyed the
revenue until a pastor was provided. A living so held was said to be held in
commendam. The practice was abolished by law in 1836.
Commendatary (n.) One who
holds a living in commendam.
Commendation (n.) The act
of commending; praise; favorable representation in words; recommendation.
Commendation (n.) That
which is the ground of approbation or praise.
Commendation (n.) A
message of affection or respect; compliments; greeting.
Commendator (n.) One who
holds a benefice in commendam; a commendatary.
Commendatory (a.) Serving
to commend; containing praise or commendation; commending; praising.
Commendatory (a.) Holding
a benefice in commendam; as, a commendatory bishop.
Commendatory (n.) A
commendation; eulogy.
Commender (n.) One who
commends or praises.
Commensal (n.) One who
eats at the same table.
Commensal (n.) An animal,
not truly parasitic, which lives in, with, or on, another, partaking usually of
the same food. Both species may be benefited by the association.
Commensal (a.) Having the
character of a commensal.
Commensalism (n.) The act
of eating together; table fellowship.
Commensality (n.)
Fellowship at table; the act or practice of eating at the same table.
Commensation (n.)
Commensality.
Commensurability (n.) The
quality of being commensurable.
Commensurable (a.) Having
a common measure; capable of being exactly measured by the same number,
quantity, or measure.
Commensurably (adv.) In a
commensurable manner; so as to be commensurable.
Commensurated (imp. & p. p.)
of Commensurate
Commensurating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Commensurate
Commensurate (v. t.) To
reduce to a common measure.
Commensurate (v. t.) To
proportionate; to adjust.
Commensurate (a.) Having a
common measure; commensurable; reducible to a common measure; as, commensurate
quantities.
Commensurate (a.) Equal in
measure or extent; proportionate.
Commensurately (adv.) In a
commensurate manner; so as to be equal or proportionate; adequately.
Commensurately (adv.) With
equal measure or extent.
Commensurateness (n.) The
state or quality of being commensurate.
Commensuration (n.) The
act of commensurating; the state of being commensurate.
Commented (imp. & p. p.)
of Comment
Commenting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comment
Comment (v. i.) To make
remarks, observations, or criticism; especially, to write notes on the works of
an author, with a view to illustrate his meaning, or to explain particular
passages; to write annotations; -- often followed by on or upon.
Comment (v. t.) To comment
on.
Comment (n.) A remark,
observation, or criticism; gossip; discourse; talk.
Comment (n.) A note or
observation intended to explain, illustrate, or criticise the meaning of a
writing, book, etc.; explanation; annotation; exposition.
Commentaries (pl. ) of
Commentary
Commentary (v. i.) A
series of comments or annotations; esp., a book of explanations or expositions
on the whole or a part of the Scriptures or of some other work.
Commentary (v. i.) A brief
account of transactions or events written hastily, as if for a memorandum; --
usually in the plural; as, Caesar's Commentaries on the Gallic War.
Commentate (v. t. & i.) To
write comments or notes upon; to make comments.
Commentation (n.) The act
or process of commenting or criticising; exposition.
Commentation (n.) The
result of the labors of a commentator.
Commentator (n.) One who
writes a commentary or comments; an expositor; an annotator.
Commentatorial (a.)
Pertaining to the making of commentaries.
Commentatorship (n.) The
office or occupation of a commentator.
Commenter (n.) One who
makes or writes comments; a commentator; an annotator.
Commentitious (a.)
Fictitious or imaginary; unreal; as, a commentitious system of religion.
Commerce (n.) The exchange
or buying and selling of commodities; esp. the exchange of merchandise, on a
large scale, between different places or communities; extended trade or traffic.
Commerce (n.) Social
intercourse; the dealings of one person or class in society with another;
familiarity.
Commerce (n.) Sexual
intercourse.
Commerce (n.) A round game
at cards, in which the cards are subject to exchange, barter, or trade.
Commerced (imp. & p. p.)
of Commerce
Commercing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commerce
Commerce (v. i.) To carry
on trade; to traffic.
Commerce (v. i.) To hold
intercourse; to commune.
Commercial (a.) Of or
pertaining to commerce; carrying on or occupied with commerce or trade;
mercantile; as, commercial advantages; commercial relations.
Commercialism (n.) The
commercial spirit or method.
Commercially (adv.) In a
commercial manner.
Commigrate (v. i.) To
migrate together.
Commigration (n.)
Migration together.
Commination (n.) A threat
or threatening; a denunciation of punishment or vengeance.
Commination (n.) An office
in the liturgy of the Church of England, used on Ash Wednesday, containing a
recital of God's anger and judgments against sinners.
Comminatory (a.)
Threatening or denouncing punishment; as, comminatory terms.
Commingled (imp. & p. p.)
of Commingle
Commingling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commingle
Commingle (v. t. & i.) To
mingle together; to mix in one mass, or intimately; to blend.
Comminuted (imp. & p. p.)
of Comminute
Comminuting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comminute
Comminute (v. t.) To
reduce to minute particles, or to a fine powder; to pulverize; to triturate; to
grind; as, to comminute chalk or bones; to comminute food with the teeth.
Comminution (n.) The act
of reducing to a fine powder or to small particles; pulverization; the state of
being comminuted.
Comminution (n.) Fracture
(of a bone) into a number of pieces.
Comminution (n.) Gradual
diminution by the removal of small particles at a time; a lessening; a wearing
away.
Commiserable (a.)
Pitiable.
Commiserated (imp. & p. p.)
of Commiserate
Commiserating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commiserate
Commiserate (v. t.) To
feel sorrow, pain, or regret for; to pity.
Commiseration (n.) The act
of commiserating; sorrow for the wants, afflictions, or distresses of another;
pity; compassion.
Commiserative (a.) Feeling
or expressing commiseration.
Commiserator (n.) One who
pities.
Commissarial (a.) Of or
pertaining to a commissary.
Commissariat (n.) The
organized system by which armies and military posts are supplied with food and
daily necessaries.
Commissariat (n.) The body
of officers charged with such service.
Commissaries (pl. ) of
Commissary
Commissary (n.) One to
whom is committed some charge, duty, or office, by a superior power; a
commissioner.
Commissary (n.) An officer
of the bishop, who exercises ecclesiastical jurisdiction in parts of the diocese
at a distance from the residence of the bishop.
Commissary (n.) An officer
having charge of a special service; as, the commissary of musters.
Commissary (n.) An officer
whose business is to provide food for a body of troops or a military post; --
officially called commissary of subsistence.
Commissaryship (n.) The
office or employment of a commissary.
Commission (n.) The act of
committing, doing, or performing; the act of perpetrating.
Commission (n.) The act of
intrusting; a charge; instructions as to how a trust shall be executed.
Commission (n.) The duty
or employment intrusted to any person or persons; a trust; a charge.
Commission (n.) A formal
written warrant or authority, granting certain powers or privileges and
authorizing or commanding the performance of certain duties.
Commission (n.) A
certificate conferring military or naval rank and authority; as, a colonel's
commission.
Commission (n.) A company
of persons joined in the performance of some duty or the execution of some
trust; as, the interstate commerce commission.
Commission (n.) The acting
under authority of, or on account of, another.
Commission (n.) The thing
to be done as agent for another; as, I have three commissions for the city.
Commission (n.) The
brokerage or allowance made to a factor or agent for transacting business for
another; as, a commission of ten per cent on sales. See Del credere.
Commissioned (imp. & p. p.)
of Commission
Commissioning (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Commission
Commission (v. t.) To give
a commission to; to furnish with a commission; to empower or authorize; as, to
commission persons to perform certain acts; to commission an officer.
Commission (v. t.) To send
out with a charge or commission.
Commissional (a.) Alt. of
Commissionary
Commissionary (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or conferring, a commission; conferred by a commission or
warrant.
Commissionate (v. t.) To
commission
Commissioner (n.) A person
who has a commission or warrant to perform some office, or execute some
business, for the government, corporation, or person employing him; as, a
commissioner to take affidavits or to adjust claims.
Commissioner (n.) An
officer having charge of some department or bureau of the public service.
Commissionnaire (n.) An
agent or factor; a commission merchant.
Commissionnaire (n.) One
of a class of attendants, in some European cities, who perform miscellaneous
services for travelers.
Commissionship (n.) The
office of commissioner.
Commissive (a.) Relating
to commission; of the nature of, or involving, commission.
Commissural (a.) Of or
pertaining to a commissure.
Commissure (n.) A joint,
seam, or closure; the place where two bodies, or parts of a body, meet and
unite; an interstice, cleft, or juncture.
Commissure (n.) The point
of union between two parts, as the angles of the lips or eyelids, the mandibles
of a bird, etc.
Commissure (n.) A
collection of fibers connecting parts of the brain or spinal marrow; a chiasma.
Commissure (n.) The line
of junction or cohering face of two carpels, as in the parsnip, caraway, etc.
Committed (imp. & p. p.)
of Commit
Committing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commit
Commit (v. t.) To give in
trust; to put into charge or keeping; to intrust; to consign; -- used with to,
unto.
Commit (v. t.) To put in
charge of a jailor; to imprison.
Commit (v. t.) To do; to
perpetrate, as a crime, sin, or fault.
Commit (v. t.) To join for
a contest; to match; -- followed by with.
Commit (v. t.) To pledge
or bind; to compromise, expose, or endanger by some decisive act or preliminary
step; -- often used reflexively; as, to commit one's self to a certain course.
Commit (v. t.) To
confound.
Commit (v. i.) To sin;
esp., to be incontinent.
Commitment (n.) The act of
committing, or putting in charge, keeping, or trust; consignment; esp., the act
of committing to prison.
Commitment (n.) A warrant
or order for the imprisonment of a person; -- more frequently termed a mittimus.
Commitment (n.) The act of
referring or intrusting to a committee for consideration and report; as, the
commitment of a petition or a bill.
Commitment (n.) A doing,
or perpetration, in a bad sense, as of a crime or blunder; commission.
Commitment (n.) The act of
pledging or engaging; the act of exposing, endangering, or compromising; also,
the state of being pledged or engaged.
Committable (a.) Capable
of being committed.
Committal (n.) The act of
committing, or the state of being committed; commitment.
Committee (n.) One or more
persons elected or appointed, to whom any matter or business is referred, either
by a legislative body, or by a court, or by any collective body of men acting
together.
Committee (v. t.) One to
whom the charge of the person or estate of another, as of a lunatic, is
committed by suitable authority; a guardian.
Committeeman (n.) A member
of a committee.
Committer (n.) One who
commits; one who does or perpetrates.
Committer (n.) A
fornicator.
Committible (a.) Capable
of being committed; liable to be committed.
Commixed (imp. & p. p.) of
Commix
Commixing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commix
Commix (v. t. & i.) To mix
or mingle together; to blend.
Commixion (n.) Commixture.
Commixtion (n.)
Commixture; mingling.
Commixture (n.) The act or
process of mixing; the state of being mingled; the blending of ingredients in
one mass or compound.
Commixture (n.) The mass
formed by mingling different things; a compound; a mixture.
Commodate (n.) A
gratuitous loan.
Commode (n.) A kind of
headdress formerly worn by ladies, raising the hair and fore part of the cap to
a great height.
Commode (n.) A piece of
furniture, so named according to temporary fashion
Commode (n.) A chest of
drawers or a bureau.
Commode (n.) A night stand
with a compartment for holding a chamber vessel.
Commode (n.) A kind of
close stool.
Commode (n.) A movable
sink or stand for a wash bowl, with closet.
Commodious (a.) Adapted to
its use or purpose, or to wants and necessities; serviceable; spacious and
convenient; roomy and comfortable; as, a commodious house.
Commodiously (adv.) In a
commodious manner.
Commodiousness (n.) State
of being commodious; suitableness for its purpose; convenience; roominess.
Commodities (pl. ) of
Commodity
Commodity (n.)
Convenience; accommodation; profit; benefit; advantage; interest;
commodiousness.
Commodity (n.) That which
affords convenience, advantage, or profit, especially in commerce, including
everything movable that is bought and sold (except animals), -- goods, wares,
merchandise, produce of land and manufactures, etc.
Commodity (n.) A parcel or
quantity of goods.
Commodore (n.) An officer
who ranks next above a captain; sometimes, by courtesy, the senior captain of a
squadron. The rank of commodore corresponds with that of brigadier general in
the army.
Commodore (n.) A captain
commanding a squadron, or a division of a fleet, or having the temporary rank of
rear admiral.
Commodore (n.) A title
given by courtesy to the senior captain of a line of merchant vessels, and also
to the chief officer of a yachting or rowing club.
Commodore (n.) A familiar
for the flagship, or for the principal vessel of a squadron or fleet.
Common (v.) Belonging or
relating equally, or similarly, to more than one; as, you and I have a common
interest in the property.
Common (v.) Belonging to
or shared by, affecting or serving, all the members of a class, considered
together; general; public; as, properties common to all plants; the common
schools; the Book of Common Prayer.
Common (v.) Often met
with; usual; frequent; customary.
Common (v.) Not
distinguished or exceptional; inconspicuous; ordinary; plebeian; -- often in a
depreciatory sense.
Common (v.) Profane;
polluted.
Common (v.) Given to
habits of lewdness; prostitute.
Common (n.) The people;
the community.
Common (n.) An inclosed or
uninclosed tract of ground for pleasure, for pasturage, etc., the use of which
belongs to the public; or to a number of persons.
Common (n.) The right of
taking a profit in the land of another, in common either with the owner or with
other persons; -- so called from the community of interest which arises between
the claimant of the right and the owner of the soil, or between the claimants
and other commoners entitled to the same right.
Common (v. i.) To converse
together; to discourse; to confer.
Common (v. i.) To
participate.
Common (v. i.) To have a
joint right with others in common ground.
Common (v. i.) To board
together; to eat at a table in common.
Commonable (a.) Held in
common.
Commonable (a.) Allowed to
pasture on public commons.
Commonage (n.) The right
of pasturing on a common; the right of using anything in common with others.
Commonalties (pl. ) of
Commonalty
Commonalty (n.) The common
people; those classes and conditions of people who are below the rank of
nobility; the commons.
Commonalty (n.) The
majority or bulk of mankind.
Commoner (n.) One of the
common people; one having no rank of nobility.
Commoner (n.) A member of
the House of Commons.
Commoner (n.) One who has
a joint right in common ground.
Commoner (n.) One sharing
with another in anything.
Commoner (n.) A student in
the university of Oxford, Eng., who is not dependent on any foundation for
support, but pays all university charges; - - at Cambridge called a pensioner.
Commoner (n.) A
prostitute.
Commonish (a.) Somewhat
common; commonplace; vulgar.
Commonition (n.) Advice;
warning; instruction.
Commonitive (a.) Monitory.
Commonitory (a.) Calling
to mind; giving admonition.
Commonly (adv.) Usually;
generally; ordinarily; frequently; for the most part; as, confirmed habits
commonly continue through life.
Commonly (adv.) In common;
familiarly.
Commonness (n.) State or
quality of being common or usual; as, the commonness of sunlight.
Commonness (n.) Triteness;
meanness.
Commonplace (a.) Common;
ordinary; trite; as, a commonplace person, or observation.
Commonplace (n.) An idea
or expression wanting originality or interest; a trite or customary remark; a
platitude.
Commonplace (n.) A
memorandum; something to be frequently consulted or referred to.
Commonplace (v. t.) To
enter in a commonplace book, or to reduce to general heads.
Commonplace (v. i.) To
utter commonplaces; to indulge in platitudes.
Commonplaceness (n.) The
quality of being commonplace; commonness.
Commons (n. pl.) The mass
of the people, as distinguished from the titled classes or nobility; the
commonalty; the common people.
Commons (n. pl.) The House
of Commons, or lower house of the British Parliament, consisting of
representatives elected by the qualified voters of counties, boroughs, and
universities.
Commons (n. pl.)
Provisions; food; fare, -- as that provided at a common table in colleges and
universities.
Commons (n. pl.) A club or
association for boarding at a common table, as in a college, the members sharing
the expenses equally; as, to board in commons.
Commons (n. pl.) A common;
public pasture ground.
Common sense () See Common sense,
under Sense.
Commonty (n.) A common; a
piece of land in which two or more persons have a common right.
Commonweal (n.)
Commonwealth.
Commonwealth (n.) A state;
a body politic consisting of a certain number of men, united, by compact or
tacit agreement, under one form of government and system of laws.
Commonwealth (n.) The
whole body of people in a state; the public.
Commonwealth (n.)
Specifically, the form of government established on the death of Charles I., in
1649, which existed under Oliver Cromwell and his son Richard, ending with the
abdication of the latter in 1659.
Commorance (n.) See
Commorancy.
Commorancy (n.) A dwelling
or ordinary residence in a place; habitation.
Commorancy (n.) Residence
temporarily, or for a short time.
Commorant (n.) Ordinarily
residing; inhabiting.
Commorant (n.) Inhabiting
or occupying temporarily.
Commorant (n.) A resident.
Commoration (n.) The act
of staying or residing in a place.
Commorient (a.) Dying
together or at the same time.
Commorse (n.) Remorse.
Commote (v. t.) To
commove; to disturb; to stir up.
Commotion (n.) Disturbed
or violent motion; agitation.
Commotion (n.) A popular
tumult; public disturbance; riot.
Commotion (n.) Agitation,
perturbation, or disorder, of mind; heat; excitement.
Commoved (imp. & p. p.) of
Commove
Commoving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commove
Commove (v. t.) To urge;
to persuade; to incite.
Commove (v. t.) To put in
motion; to disturb; to unsettle.
Communal (a.) Pertaining
to a commune.
Communalism (n.) A French
theory of government which holds that commune should be a kind of independent
state, and the national government a confederation of such states, having only
limited powers. It is advocated by advanced French republicans; but it should
not be confounded with communism.
Communalist (n.) An
advocate of communalism.
Communalistic (a.)
Pertaining to communalism.
Communed (imp. & p. p.) of
Commune
Communing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commune
Commune (v. i.) To
converse together with sympathy and confidence; to interchange sentiments or
feelings; to take counsel.
Commune (v. i.) To receive
the communion; to partake of the eucharist or Lord's supper.
Commune (n.) Communion;
sympathetic intercourse or conversation between friends.
Commune (n.) The
commonalty; the common people.
Commune (n.) A small
territorial district in France under the government of a mayor and municipal
council; also, the inhabitants, or the government, of such a district. See
Arrondissement.
Commune (n.) Absolute
municipal self-government.
Communicability (n.) The
quality of being communicable; capability of being imparted.
Communicable (a.) Capable
of being communicated, or imparted; as, a communicable disease; communicable
knowledge.
Communicable (a.)
Communicative; free-speaking.
Communicant (n.) One who
partakes of, or is entitled to partake of, the sacrament of the Lord's supper; a
church member.
Communicant (n.) One who
communicates.
Communicant (a.)
Communicating.
Communicated (imp. & p. p.)
of Communicate
Communicating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Communicate
Communicate (v. i.) To
share in common; to participate in.
Communicate (v. i.) To
impart; to bestow; to convey; as, to communicate a disease or a sensation; to
communicate motion by means of a crank.
Communicate (v. i.) To
make known; to recount; to give; to impart; as, to communicate information to
any one.
Communicate (v. i.) To
administer the communion to.
Communicate (v. i.) To
share or participate; to possess or enjoy in common; to have sympathy.
Communicate (v. i.) To
give alms, sympathy, or aid.
Communicate (v. i.) To
have intercourse or to be the means of intercourse; as, to communicate with
another on business; to be connected; as, a communicating artery.
Communicate (v. i.) To
partake of the Lord's supper; to commune.
Communication (n.) The act
or fact of communicating; as, communication of smallpox; communication of a
secret.
Communication (n.)
Intercourse by words, letters, or messages; interchange of thoughts or opinions,
by conference or other means; conference; correspondence.
Communication (n.)
Association; company.
Communication (n.) Means
of communicating; means of passing from place to place; a connecting passage;
connection.
Communication (n.) That
which is communicated or imparted; intelligence; news; a verbal or written
message.
Communication (n.)
Participation in the Lord's supper.
Communication (n.) A
trope, by which a speaker assumes that his hearer is a partner in his
sentiments, and says we, instead of I or you.
Communicative (a.)
Inclined to communicate; ready to impart to others.
Communicativeness (n.) The
quality of being communicative.
Communicator (n.) One who
communicates.
Communicatory (a.)
Imparting knowledge or information.
Communion (n.) The act of
sharing; community; participation.
Communion (n.) Intercourse
between two or more persons; esp., intimate association and intercourse implying
sympathy and confidence; interchange of thoughts, purposes, etc.; agreement;
fellowship; as, the communion of saints.
Communion (n.) A body of
Christians having one common faith and discipline; as, the Presbyterian
communion.
Communion (n.) The
sacrament of the eucharist; the celebration of the Lord's supper; the act of
partaking of the sacrament; as, to go to communion; to partake of the communion.
Communism (n.) A scheme of
equalizing the social conditions of life; specifically, a scheme which
contemplates the abolition of inequalities in the possession of property, as by
distributing all wealth equally to all, or by holding all wealth in common for
the equal use and advantage of all.
Communist (n.) An advocate
for the theory or practice of communism.
Communist (n.) A supporter
of the commune of Paris.
Communistic (a.) Of or
pertaining to communism or communists; as, communistic theories.
Communistic (a.) Living or
having their nests in common, as certain birds.
Communities (pl. ) of
Community
Community (n.) Common
possession or enjoyment; participation; as, a community of goods.
Community (n.) A body of
people having common rights, privileges, or interests, or living in the same
place under the same laws and regulations; as, a community of monks. Hence a
number of animals living in a common home or with some apparent association of
interests.
Community (n.) Society at
large; a commonwealth or state; a body politic; the public, or people in
general.
Community (n.) Common
character; likeness.
Community (n.) Commonness;
frequency.
Commutability (n.) The
quality of being commutable.
Commutable (a.) Capable of
being commuted or interchanged.
Commutableness (n.) The
quality of being commutable; interchangeableness.
Commutation (n.) A passing
from one state to another; change; alteration; mutation.
Commutation (n.) The act
of giving one thing for another; barter; exchange.
Commutation (n.) The
change of a penalty or punishment by the pardoning power of the State; as, the
commutation of a sentence of death to banishment or imprisonment.
Commutation (n.) A
substitution, as of a less thing for a greater, esp. a substitution of one form
of payment for another, or one payment for many, or a specific sum of money for
conditional payments or allowances; as, commutation of tithes; commutation of
fares; commutation of copyright; commutation of rations.
Commutative (a.) Relative
to exchange; interchangeable; reciprocal.
Commutator (n.) A piece of
apparatus used for reversing the direction of an electrical current; an
attachment to certain electrical machines, by means of which alternating
currents are made to be continuous or to have the same direction.
Commuted (imp. & p. p.) of
Commute
Commuting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Commute
Commute (v. t.) To
exchange; to put or substitute something else in place of, as a smaller penalty,
obligation, or payment, for a greater, or a single thing for an aggregate;
hence, to lessen; to diminish; as, to commute a sentence of death to one of
imprisonment for life; to commute tithes; to commute charges for fares.
Commute (v. i.) To obtain
or bargain for exemption or substitution; to effect a commutation.
Commute (v. i.) To pay, or
arrange to pay, in gross instead of part by part; as, to commute for a year's
travel over a route.
Commuter (n.) One who
commutes; especially, one who commutes in traveling.
Commutual (a.) Mutual;
reciprocal; united.
Comose (a.) Bearing a tuft
of soft hairs or down, as the seeds of milkweed.
Compact (p. p. & a) Joined
or held together; leagued; confederated.
Compact (p. p. & a)
Composed or made; -- with of.
Compact (p. p. & a)
Closely or firmly united, as the particles of solid bodies; firm; close; solid;
dense.
Compact (p. p. & a) Brief;
close; pithy; not diffuse; not verbose; as, a compact discourse.
Compacted (imp. & p. p.)
of Compact
Compacting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compact
Compact (v. t.) To thrust,
drive, or press closely together; to join firmly; to consolidate; to make close;
-- as the parts which compose a body.
Compact (v. t.) To unite
or connect firmly, as in a system.
Compact (n.) An agreement
between parties; a covenant or contract.
Compacted (a.) Compact;
pressed close; concentrated; firmly united.
Compactedly (adv.) In a
compact manner.
Compactedness (n.) A state
of being compact.
Compacter (n.) One who
makes a compact.
Compactible (a.) That may
be compacted.
Compaction (n.) The act of
making compact, or the state of being compact.
Compactly (adv.) In a
compact manner; with close union of parts; densely; tersely.
Compactness (n.) The state
or quality of being compact; close union of parts; density.
Compacture (n.) Close
union or connection of parts; manner of joining; construction.
Compages (v. t.) A system
or structure of many parts united.
Compaginate (v. t.) To
unite or hold together; as, the side pieces compaginate the frame.
Compagination (n.) Union
of parts; structure.
Companable (a.)
Companionable; sociable.
Companator (n.) Same as
Impanator.
Companiable (a.)
Companionable; sociable.
Companion (n.) One who
accompanies or is in company with another for a longer or shorter period, either
from choice or casually; one who is much in the company of, or is associated
with, another or others; an associate; a comrade; a consort; a partner.
Companion (n.) A knight of
the lowest rank in certain orders; as, a companion of the Bath.
Companion (n.) A fellow;
-- in contempt.
Companion (n.) A skylight
on an upper deck with frames and sashes of various shapes, to admit light to a
cabin or lower deck.
Companion (n.) A wooden
hood or penthouse covering the companion way; a companion hatch.
Companion (v. t.) To be a
companion to; to attend on; to accompany.
Companion (v. t.) To
qualify as a companion; to make equal.
Companionable (a.) Fitted
to be a companion; fit for good fellowship; agreeable; sociable.
Companionless (a.) Without
a companion.
Companionship (n.)
Fellowship; association; the act or fact of keeping company with any one.
Companies (pl. ) of
Company
Company (n.) The state of
being a companion or companions; the act of accompanying; fellowship;
companionship; society; friendly intercourse.
Company (n.) A companion
or companions.
Company (n.) An assemblage
or association of persons, either permanent or transient.
Company (n.) Guests or
visitors, in distinction from the members of a family; as, to invite company to
dine.
Company (n.) Society, in
general; people assembled for social intercourse.
Company (n.) An
association of persons for the purpose of carrying on some enterprise or
business; a corporation; a firm; as, the East India Company; an insurance
company; a joint-stock company.
Company (n.) Partners in a
firm whose names are not mentioned in its style or title; -- often abbreviated
in writing; as, Hottinguer & Co.
Company (n.) A subdivision
of a regiment of troops under the command of a captain, numbering in the United
States (full strength) 100 men.
Company (n.) The crew of a
ship, including the officers; as, a whole ship's company.
Company (n.) The body of
actors employed in a theater or in the production of a play.
Companied (imp. & p. p.)
of Company
Companying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Company
Company (v. t.) To
accompany or go with; to be companion to.
Company (v. i.) To
associate.
Company (v. i.) To be a
gay companion.
Company (v. i.) To have
sexual commerce.
Comparable (a.) Capable of
being compared; worthy of comparison.
Comparate (n.) One of two
things compared together.
Comparation (n.) A making
ready; provision.
Comparative (a.) Of or
pertaining to comparison.
Comparative (a.)
Proceeding from, or by the method of, comparison; as, the comparative sciences;
the comparative anatomy.
Comparative (a.) Estimated
by comparison; relative; not positive or absolute, as compared with another
thing or state.
Comparative (a.)
Expressing a degree greater or less than the positive degree of the quality
denoted by an adjective or adverb. The comparative degree is formed from the
positive by the use of -er, more, or less; as, brighter, more bright, or less
bright.
Comparative (n.) The
comparative degree of adjectives and adverbs; also, the form by which the
comparative degree is expressed; as, stronger, wiser, weaker, more stormy, less
windy, are all comparatives.
Comparative (n.) An equal;
a rival; a compeer.
Comparative (n.) One who
makes comparisons; one who affects wit.
Comparatively (adv.)
According to estimate made by comparison; relatively; not positively or
absolutely.
Comparator (n.) An
instrument or machine for comparing anything to be measured with a standard
measure; -- applied especially to a machine for comparing standards of length.
Compared (imp. & p. p.) of
Compare
Comparing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compare
Compare (v. t.) To examine
the character or qualities of, as of two or more persons or things, for the
purpose of discovering their resemblances or differences; to bring into
comparison; to regard with discriminating attention.
Compare (v. t.) To
represent as similar, for the purpose of illustration; to liken.
Compare (v. t.) To inflect
according to the degrees of comparison; to state positive, comparative, and
superlative forms of; as, most adjectives of one syllable are compared by
affixing "- er" and "-est" to the positive form; as, black, blacker, blackest;
those of more than one syllable are usually compared by prefixing "more" and
"most", or "less" and "least", to the positive; as, beautiful, more beautiful,
most beautiful.
Compare (v. i.) To be like
or equal; to admit, or be worthy of, comparison; as, his later work does not
compare with his earlier.
Compare (v. i.) To vie; to
assume a likeness or equality.
Compare (n.) Comparison.
Compare (n.) Illustration
by comparison; simile.
Compare (v. t.) To get; to
procure; to obtain; to acquire
Comparer (n.) One who
compares.
Comparison (n.) The act of
comparing; an examination of two or more objects with the view of discovering
the resemblances or differences; relative estimate.
Comparison (n.) The state
of being compared; a relative estimate; also, a state, quality, or relation,
admitting of being compared; as, to bring a thing into comparison with another;
there is no comparison between them.
Comparison (n.) That to
which, or with which, a thing is compared, as being equal or like; illustration;
similitude.
Comparison (n.) The
modification, by inflection or otherwise, which the adjective and adverb undergo
to denote degrees of quality or quantity; as, little, less, least, are examples
of comparison.
Comparison (n.) A figure
by which one person or thing is compared to another, or the two are considered
with regard to some property or quality, which is common to them both; e.g., the
lake sparkled like a jewel.
Comparison (n.) The
faculty of the reflective group which is supposed to perceive resemblances and
contrasts.
Comparison (v. t.) To
compare.
Comparted (imp. & p. p.)
of Compart
Comparting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compart
Compart (v. t.) To divide;
to mark out into parts or subdivisions.
Compartition (n.) The act
of dividing into parts or compartments; division; also, a division or
compartment.
Compartment (n.) One of
the parts into which an inclosed portion of space is divided, as by partitions,
or lines; as, the compartments of a cabinet, a house, or a garden.
Compartment (n.) One of
the sections into which the hold of a ship is divided by water-tight bulkheads.
Compartner (n.) See
Copartner.
Compass (n.) A passing
round; circuit; circuitous course.
Compass (n.) An inclosing
limit; boundary; circumference; as, within the compass of an encircling wall.
Compass (n.) An inclosed
space; an area; extent.
Compass (n.) Extent;
reach; sweep; capacity; sphere; as, the compass of his eye; the compass of
imagination.
Compass (n.) Moderate
bounds, limits of truth; moderation; due limits; -- used with within.
Compass (n.) The range of
notes, or tones, within the capacity of a voice or instrument.
Compass (n.) An instrument
for determining directions upon the earth's surface by means of a magnetized bar
or needle turning freely upon a pivot and pointing in a northerly and southerly
direction.
Compass (n.) A pair of
compasses.
Compass (n.) A circle; a
continent.
Compassed (imp. & p. p.)
of Compass
Compassing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compass
Compass (v. t.) To go
about or entirely round; to make the circuit of.
Compass (v. t.) To inclose
on all sides; to surround; to encircle; to environ; to invest; to besiege; --
used with about, round, around, and round about.
Compass (v. t.) To reach
round; to circumvent; to get within one's power; to obtain; to accomplish.
Compass (v. t.) To curve;
to bend into a circular form.
Compass (v. t.) To
purpose; to intend; to imagine; to plot.
Compassable (a.) Capable
of being compassed or accomplished.
Compassed (a.) Rounded;
arched.
Compasses (n.) An
instrument for describing circles, measuring figures, etc., consisting of two,
or (rarely) more, pointed branches, or legs, usually joined at the top by a
rivet on which they move.
Compassing (a.) Curved;
bent; as, compassing timbers.
Compassion (n.) Literally,
suffering with another; a sensation of sorrow excited by the distress or
misfortunes of another; pity; commiseration.
Compassion (v. t.) To
pity.
Compassionable (a.)
Deserving compassion or pity; pitiable.
Compassionate (a.) Having
a temper or disposition to pity; sympathetic; merciful.
Compassionate (a.)
Complaining; inviting pity; pitiable.
Compassionated (imp. & p. p.)
of Compassionate
Compassionating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Compassionate
Compassionate (v. t.) To
have compassion for; to pity; to commiserate; to sympathize with.
Compassionately (adv.) In
a compassionate manner; mercifully.
Compassionateness (n.) The
quality or state of being compassionate.
Compassless (a.) Having no
compass.
Compaternity (n.) The
relation of a godfather to a person.
Compatibility (n.) The
quality or power of being compatible or congruous; congruity; as, a
compatibility of tempers; a compatibility of properties.
Compatible (a.) Capable of
existing in harmony; congruous; suitable; not repugnant; -- usually followed by
with.
Compatibleness (n.)
Compatibility; consistency; fitness; agreement.
Compatibly (adv.) In a
compatible manner.
Compatient (a.) Suffering
or enduring together.
Compatriot (n.) One of the
same country, and having like interests and feeling.
Compatriot (a.) Of the
same country; having a common sentiment of patriotism.
Compatriotism (n.) The
condition of being compatriots.
Compear (v. i.) To appear.
Compear (v. i.) To appear
in court personally or by attorney.
Compeer () An equal, as in rank,
age, prowess, etc.; a companion; a comrade; a mate.
Compeer (v. t.) To be
equal with; to match.
Compeer (v. i.) Alt. of
Compeir
Compeir (v. i.) See
Compear.
Compelled (imp. & p. p.)
of Compel
Compelling (p. pr. & vb. n)
of Compel
Compel (v. t.) To drive or
urge with force, or irresistibly; to force; to constrain; to oblige; to
necessitate, either by physical or moral force.
Compel (v. t.) To take by
force or violence; to seize; to exact; to extort.
Compel (v. t.) To force to
yield; to overpower; to subjugate.
Compel (v. t.) To gather
or unite in a crowd or company.
Compel (v. t.) To call
forth; to summon.
Compel (v. i.) To make one
yield or submit.
Compellable (a.) Capable
of being compelled or constrained.
Compellably (adv.) By
compulsion.
Compellation (n.) Style of
address or salutation; an appellation.
Compellative (n.) The name
by which a person is addressed; an appellative.
Compellatory (a.) Serving
to compel; compulsory.
Compeller (n.) One who
compels or constrains.
Compend (n.) A compendium;
an epitome; a summary.
Compendiarious (a.) Short;
compendious.
Compendiate (v. t.) To sum
or collect together.
Compendious (a.)
Containing the substance or general principles of a subject or work in a narrow
compass; abridged; summarized.
Compendiously (adv.) In a
compendious manner.
Compendiousness (n.) The
state or quality of being compendious.
Compendiums (pl. ) of
Compendium
Compendia (pl. ) of
Compendium
Compendium (n.) A brief
compilation or composition, containing the principal heads, or general
principles, of a larger work or system; an abridgment; an epitome; a compend; a
condensed summary.
Compensated (imp. & p. p.)
of Compensate
Compensating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compensate
Compensate (v. t.) To make
equal return to; to remunerate; to recompense; to give an equivalent to; to
requite suitably; as, to compensate a laborer for his work, or a merchant for
his losses.
Compensate (v. t.) To be
equivalent in value or effect to; to counterbalance; to make up for; to make
amends for.
Compensate (v. i.) To make
amends; to supply an equivalent; -- followed by for; as, nothing can compensate
for the loss of reputation.
Compensation (n.) The act
or principle of compensating.
Compensation (n.) That
which constitutes, or is regarded as, an equivalent; that which makes good the
lack or variation of something else; that which compensates for loss or
privation; amends; remuneration; recompense.
Compensation (n.) The
extinction of debts of which two persons are reciprocally debtors by the credits
of which they are reciprocally creditors; the payment of a debt by a credit of
equal amount; a set-off.
Compensation (n.) A
recompense or reward for some loss or service.
Compensation (n.) An
equivalent stipulated for in contracts for the sale of real estate, in which it
is customary to provide that errors in description, etc., shall not avoid, but
shall be the subject of compensation.
Compensative (a.)
Affording compensation.
Compensative (n.)
Compensation.
Compensator (n.) One who,
or that which, compensates; -- a name applied to various mechanical devices.
Compensator (n.) An iron
plate or magnet placed near the compass on iron vessels to neutralize the effect
of the ship's attraction on the needle.
Compensatory (a.) Serving
for compensation; making amends.
Compense (v. t.) To
compensate.
Comperendinate (v. t.) To
delay.
Compesce (v. t.) To hold
in check; to restrain.
Competed (imp. & p. p.) of
Compete
Competing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compete
Compete (v. i.) To contend
emulously; to seek or strive for the same thing, position, or reward for which
another is striving; to contend in rivalry, as for a prize or in business; as,
tradesmen compete with one another.
Competence (n.) Alt. of
Competency
Competency (n.) The state
of being competent; fitness; ability; adequacy; power.
Competency (n.) Property
or means sufficient for the necessaries and conveniences of life; sufficiency
without excess.
Competency (n.) Legal
capacity or qualifications; fitness; as, the competency of a witness or of a
evidence.
Competency (n.) Right or
authority; legal power or capacity to take cognizance of a cause; as, the
competence of a judge or court.
Competent (a.) Answering
to all requirements; adequate; sufficient; suitable; capable; legally qualified;
fit.
Competent (a.) Rightfully
or properly belonging; incident; -- followed by to.
Competently (adv.) In a
competent manner; adequately; suitably.
Competible (a.)
Compatible; suitable; consistent.
Competition (n.) The act
of seeking, or endeavoring to gain, what another is endeavoring to gain at the
same time; common strife for the same objects; strife for superiority; emulous
contest; rivalry, as for approbation, for a prize, or as where two or more
persons are engaged in the same business and each seeking patronage; -- followed
by for before the object sought, and with before the person or thing competed
with.
Competitive (a.) Of or
pertaining to competition; producing competition; competitory; as, a competitive
examination.
Competitor (n.) One who
seeks what another seeks, or claims what another claims; one who competes; a
rival.
Competitor (n.) An
associate; a confederate.
Competitory (a.) Acting in
competition; competing; rival.
Competitress (n.) A woman
who competes.
Competitrix (n.) A
competitress.
Compilation (n.) The act
or process of compiling or gathering together from various sources.
Compilation (n.) That
which is compiled; especially, a book or document composed of materials
gathering from other books or documents.
Compilator (n.) Compiler.
Compiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Compile
Compiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compile
Compile (v. t.) To put
together; to construct; to build.
Compile (v. t.) To contain
or comprise.
Compile (v. t.) To put
together in a new form out of materials already existing; esp., to put together
or compose out of materials from other books or documents.
Compile (v. t.) To write;
to compose.
Compilement (n.)
Compilation.
Compiler (n.) One who
compiles; esp., one who makes books by compilation.
Compinge (v. t.) To
compress; to shut up.
Complacence (n.) Alt. of
Complacency
Complacency (n.) Calm
contentment; satisfaction; gratification.
Complacency (n.) The cause
of pleasure or joy.
Complacency (n.) The
manifestation of contentment or satisfaction; good nature; kindness; civility;
affability.
Complacent (a.)
Self-satisfied; contented; kindly; as, a complacent temper; a complacent smile.
Complacential (a.) Marked
by, or causing, complacence.
Complacently (adv.) In a
complacent manner.
Complained (imp. & p. p.)
of Complain
Complaining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Complain
Complain (v. i.) To give
utterance to expression of grief, pain, censure, regret. etc.; to lament; to
murmur; to find fault; -- commonly used with of. Also, to creak or squeak, as a
timber or wheel.
Complain (v. i.) To make a
formal accusation; to make a charge.
Complain (v. t.) To
lament; to bewail.
Complainable (a.) That may
be complained of.
Complainant (n.) One who
makes complaint.
Complainant (n.) One who
commences a legal process by a complaint.
Complainant (n.) The party
suing in equity, answering to the plaintiff at common law.
Complainer (n.) One who
complains or laments; one who finds fault; a murmurer.
Complaint (n.) Expression
of grief, regret, pain, censure, or resentment; lamentation; murmuring;
accusation; fault-finding.
Complaint (n.) Cause or
subject of complaint or murmuring.
Complaint (n.) An ailment
or disease of the body.
Complaint (n.) A formal
allegation or charge against a party made or presented to the appropriate court
or officer, as for a wrong done or a crime committed (in the latter case,
generally under oath); an information; accusation; the initial bill in
proceedings in equity.
Complaintful (a.) Full of
complaint.
Complaisance (n.)
Disposition to please or oblige; obliging compliance with the wishes of others;
a deportment indicative of a desire to please; courtesy; civility.
Complaisant (a.) Desirous
to please; courteous; obliging; compliant; as, a complaisant gentleman.
Complanar (a.) See
Coplanar.
Complanate (v. t.)
Flattened to a level surface.
Complanate (v. t.) To make
level.
Complected (a.)
Complexioned.
Complement (v. t.) That
which fills up or completes; the quantity or number required to fill a thing or
make it complete.
Complement (v. t.) That
which is required to supply a deficiency, or to complete a symmetrical whole.
Complement (v. t.) Full
quantity, number, or amount; a complete set; completeness.
Complement (v. t.) A
second quantity added to a given quantity to make it equal to a third given
quantity.
Complement (v. t.)
Something added for ornamentation; an accessory.
Complement (v. t.) The
whole working force of a vessel.
Complement (v. t.) The
interval wanting to complete the octave; -- the fourth is the complement of the
fifth, the sixth of the third.
Complement (v. t.) A
compliment.
Complement (v. t.) To
supply a lack; to supplement.
Complement (v. t.) To
compliment.
Complemental (a.)
Supplying, or tending to supply, a deficiency; fully completing.
Complemental (a.)
Complimentary; courteous.
Complementary (a.) Serving
to fill out or to complete; as, complementary numbers.
Complementary (n.) One
skilled in compliments.
Complete (a.) Filled up;
with no part or element lacking; free from deficiency; entire; perfect;
consummate.
Complete (a.) Finished;
ended; concluded; completed; as, the edifice is complete.
Complete (a.) Having all
the parts or organs which belong to it or to the typical form; having calyx,
corolla, stamens, and pistil.
Completed (imp. & p. p.)
of Complete
Completing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Complete
Complete (v. t.) To bring
to a state in which there is no deficiency; to perfect; to consummate; to
accomplish; to fulfill; to finish; as, to complete a task, or a poem; to
complete a course of education.
Completely (adv.) In a
complete manner; fully.
Completement (n.) Act of
completing or perfecting; completion.
Completeness (n.) The
state of being complete.
Completion (n.) The act or
process of making complete; the getting through to the end; as, the completion
of an undertaking, an education, a service.
Completion (n.) State of
being complete; fulfillment; accomplishment; realization.
Completive (a.) Making
complete.
Completory (a.) Serving to
fulfill.
Completory (n.) Same as
Compline.
Complex (n.) Composed of
two or more parts; composite; not simple; as, a complex being; a complex idea.
Complex (n.) Involving
many parts; complicated; intricate.
Complex (n.) Assemblage of
related things; collection; complication.
Complexed (a.) Complex,
complicated.
Complexedness (n.) The
quality or state of being complex or involved; complication.
Complexion (n.) The state
of being complex; complexity.
Complexion (n.) A
combination; a complex.
Complexion (n.) The bodily
constitution; the temperament; habitude, or natural disposition; character;
nature.
Complexion (n.) The color
or hue of the skin, esp. of the face.
Complexion (n.) The
general appearance or aspect; as, the complexion of the sky; the complexion of
the news.
Complexional (a.) Of or
pertaining to constitutional complexion.
Complexionally (adv.)
Constitutionally.
Complexionary (a.)
Pertaining to the complexion, or to the care of it.
Complexioned (a.) Having
(such) a complexion; -- used in composition; as, a dark-complexioned or a
ruddy-complexioned person.
Complexities (pl. ) of
Complexity
Complexity (n.) The state
of being complex; intricacy; entanglement.
Complexity (n.) That which
is complex; intricacy; complication.
Complexly (adv.) In a
complex manner; not simply.
Complexness (n.) The state
of being complex; complexity.
Complexus (n.) A complex;
an aggregate of parts; a complication.
Compliable (a.) Capable of
bending or yielding; apt to yield; compliant.
Compliance (n.) The act of
complying; a yielding; as to a desire, demand, or proposal; concession;
submission.
Compliance (n.) A
disposition to yield to others; complaisance.
Compliancy (n.)
Compliance; disposition to yield to others.
Compliant (a.) Yielding;
bending; pliant; submissive.
Compliantly (adv.) In a
compliant manner.
Complicacy (n.) A state of
being complicate or intricate.
Complicant (a.)
Overlapping, as the elytra of certain beetles.
Complicate (a.) Composed
of two or more parts united; complex; complicated; involved.
Complicate (a.) Folded
together, or upon itself, with the fold running lengthwise.
Complicated (imp. & p. p.)
of Complicate
Complicating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Complicate
Complicate (v. t.) To fold
or twist together; to combine intricately; to make complex; to combine or
associate so as to make intricate or difficult.
Complicately (adv.) In a
complex manner.
Complicateness (n.)
Complexity.
Complication (n.) The act
or process of complicating; the state of being complicated; intricate or
confused relation of parts; entanglement; complexity.
Complication (n.) A
disease or diseases, or adventitious circumstances or conditions, coexistent
with and modifying a primary disease, but not necessarily connected with it.
Complices (pl. ) of
Complice
Complice (n.) An
accomplice.
Complicities (pl. ) of
Complicity
Complicity (n.) The state
of being an accomplice; participation in guilt.
Complier (n.) One who
complies, yields, or obeys; one of an easy, yielding temper.
Compliment (n.) An
expression, by word or act, of approbation, regard, confidence, civility, or
admiration; a flattering speech or attention; a ceremonious greeting; as, to
send one's compliments to a friend.
Compliment (v. t.) To
praise, flatter, or gratify, by expressions of approbation, respect, or
congratulation; to make or pay a compliment to.
Compliment (v. i.) To pass
compliments; to use conventional expressions of respect.
Complimental (a.)
Complimentary.
Complimentary (a.)
Expressive of regard or praise; of the nature of, or containing, a compliment;
as, a complimentary remark; a complimentary ticket.
Complimentative (a.)
Complimentary.
Complimenter (n.) One who
compliments; one given to complimenting; a flatterer.
Compline (n.) Alt. of
Complin
Complin (n.) The last
division of the Roman Catholic breviary; the seventh and last of the canonical
hours of the Western church; the last prayer of the day, to be said after
sunset.
Complot (n.) A plotting
together; a confederacy in some evil design; a conspiracy.
Complotted (imp. & p. p.)
of Complot
Complotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Complot
Complot (v. t. & i.) To
plot or plan together; to conspire; to join in a secret design.
Complotment (n.) A
plotting together.
Complotter (n.) One joined
in a plot.
Complutensian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Complutum (now Alcala de Henares) a city near Madrid; as, the
Complutensian Bible.
Compluvium (n.) A space
left unroofed over the court of a Roman dwelling, through which the rain fell
into the impluvium or cistern.
Complied (imp. & p. p.) of
Comply
Complying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comply
Comply (v. i.) To yield
assent; to accord; agree, or acquiesce; to adapt one's self; to consent or
conform; -- usually followed by with.
Comply (v. i.) To be
ceremoniously courteous; to make one's compliments.
Comply (v. i.) To fulfill;
to accomplish.
Comply (v. i.) To infold;
to embrace.
Compone (v. t.) To
compose; to settle; to arrange.
Compone (a.) See Compony.
Component (v. t.) Serving,
or helping, to form; composing; constituting; constituent.
Component (n.) A
constituent part; an ingredient.
Compony (a.) Alt. of
Compone
Compone (a.) Divided into
squares of alternate tinctures in a single row; -- said of any bearing; or, in
the case of a bearing having curved lines, divided into patches of alternate
colors following the curve. If there are two rows it is called counter-compony.
Comported (imp. & p. p.)
of Comport
Comporting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comport
Comport (v. i.) To bear or
endure; to put up (with); as, to comport with an injury.
Comport (v. i.) To agree;
to accord; to suit; -- sometimes followed by with.
Comport (v. t.) To bear;
to endure; to brook; to put with.
Comport (v. t.) To carry;
to conduct; -- with a reflexive pronoun.
Comport (n.) Manner of
acting; behavior; conduct; deportment.
Comportable (a.) Suitable;
consistent.
Comportance (n.) Behavior;
comport.
Comportation (n.) A
bringing together.
Comportment (n.) Manner of
acting; behavior; bearing.
Composed (imp. & p. p.) of
Compose
Composing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compose
Compose (v. t.) To form by
putting together two or more things or parts; to put together; to make up; to
fashion.
Compose (v. t.) To form
the substance of, or part of the substance of; to constitute.
Compose (v. t.) To
construct by mental labor; to design and execute, or put together, in a manner
involving the adaptation of forms of expression to ideas, or to the laws of
harmony or proportion; as, to compose a sentence, a sermon, a symphony, or a
picture.
Compose (v. t.) To dispose
in proper form; to reduce to order; to put in proper state or condition; to
adjust; to regulate.
Compose (v. t.) To free
from agitation or disturbance; to tranquilize; to soothe; to calm; to quiet.
Compose (v. t.) To arrange
(types) in a composing stick in order for printing; to set (type).
Compose (v. i.) To come to
terms.
Composed (a.) Free from
agitation; calm; sedate; quiet; tranquil; self-possessed.
Composer (n.) One who
composes; an author. Specifically, an author of a piece of music.
Composer (n.) One who, or
that which, quiets or calms; one who adjusts a difference.
Composing (a.) Tending to
compose or soothe.
Composing (a.) Pertaining
to, or used in, composition.
Compositae (n. pl.) A
large family of dicotyledonous plants, having their flowers arranged in dense
heads of many small florets and their anthers united in a tube. The daisy,
dandelion, and asters, are examples.
Composite (v. t.) Made up
of distinct parts or elements; compounded; as, a composite language.
Composite (v. t.)
Belonging to a certain order which is composed of the Ionic order grafted upon
the Corinthian. It is called also the Roman or the Italic order, and is one of
the five orders recognized by the Italian writers of the sixteenth century. See
Capital.
Composite (v. t.)
Belonging to the order Compositae; bearing involucrate heads of many small
florets, as the daisy, thistle, and dandelion.
Composite (n.) That which
is made up of parts or compounded of several elements; composition; combination;
compound.
Composition (n.) The act
or art of composing, or forming a whole or integral, by placing together and
uniting different things, parts, or ingredients.
Composition (n.) The
invention or combination of the parts of any literary work or discourse, or of a
work of art; as, the composition of a poem or a piece of music.
Composition (n.) The art
or practice of so combining the different parts of a work of art as to produce a
harmonious whole; also, a work of art considered as such. See 4, below.
Composition (n.) The act
of writing for practice in a language, as English, Latin, German, etc.
Composition (n.) The
setting up of type and arranging it for printing.
Composition (n.) The state
of being put together or composed; conjunction; combination; adjustment.
Composition (n.) A mass or
body formed by combining two or more substances; as, a chemical composition.
Composition (n.) A
literary, musical, or artistic production, especially one showing study and care
in arrangement; -- often used of an elementary essay or translation done as an
educational exercise.
Composition (n.)
Consistency; accord; congruity.
Composition (n.) Mutual
agreement to terms or conditions for the settlement of a difference or
controversy; also, the terms or conditions of settlement; agreement.
Composition (n.) The
adjustment of a debt, or avoidance of an obligation, by some form of
compensation agreed on between the parties; also, the sum or amount of
compensation agreed upon in the adjustment.
Composition (n.) Synthesis
as opposed to analysis.
Compositive (a.) Having
the quality of entering into composition; compounded.
Compositor (n.) One who
composes or sets in order.
Compositor (n.) One who
sets type and arranges it for use.
Compositous (a.) Belonging
to the Compositae; composite.
Compossible (a.) Able to
exist with another thing; consistent.
Compost (n.) A mixture; a
compound.
Compost (n.) A mixture for
fertilizing land; esp., a composition of various substances (as muck, mold,
lime, and stable manure) thoroughly mingled and decomposed, as in a compost
heap.
Compost (v. t.) To manure
with compost.
Compost (v. t.) To mingle,
as different fertilizing substances, in a mass where they will decompose and
form into a compost.
Composture (n.) Manure;
compost.
Composure (n.) The act of
composing, or that which is composed; a composition.
Composure (n.) Orderly
adjustment; disposition.
Composure (n.) Frame;
make; temperament.
Composure (n.) A settled
state; calmness; sedateness; tranquillity; repose.
Composure (n.) A
combination; a union; a bond.
Compotation (n.) The act
of drinking or tippling together.
Compotator (n.) One who
drinks with another.
Compote (n.) A preparation
of fruit in sirup in such a manner as to preserve its form, either whole,
halved, or quartered; as, a compote of pears.
Compound (n.) In the East
Indies, an inclosure containing a house, outbuildings, etc.
Compounded (imp. & p. p.)
of Compound
Compounding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compound
Compound (v. t.) To form
or make by combining different elements, ingredients, or parts; as, to compound
a medicine.
Compound (v. t.) To put
together, as elements, ingredients, or parts, in order to form a whole; to
combine, mix, or unite.
Compound (v. t.) To modify
or change by combination with some other thing or part; to mingle with something
else.
Compound (v. t.) To
compose; to constitute.
Compound (v. t.) To settle
amicably; to adjust by agreement; to compromise; to discharge from obligation
upon terms different from those which were stipulated; as, to compound a debt.
Compound (v. i.) To effect
a composition; to come to terms of agreement; to agree; to settle by a
compromise; -- usually followed by with before the person participating, and for
before the thing compounded or the consideration.
Compound (v. t.) Composed
of two or more elements, ingredients, parts; produced by the union of several
ingredients, parts, or things; composite; as, a compound word.
Compound (n.) That which
is compounded or formed by the union or mixture of elements ingredients, or
parts; a combination of simples; a compound word; the result of composition.
Compound (n.) A union of
two or more ingredients in definite proportions by weight, so combined as to
form a distinct substance; as, water is a compound of oxygen and hydrogen.
Compoundable (a.) That may
be compounded.
Compounder (n.) One who,
or that which, compounds or mixes; as, a compounder of medicines.
Compounder (n.) One who
attempts to bring persons or parties to terms of agreement, or to accomplish,
ends by compromises.
Compounder (n.) One who
compounds a debt, obligation, or crime.
Compounder (n.) One at a
university who pays extraordinary fees for the degree he is to take.
Compounder (n.) A Jacobite
who favored the restoration of James II, on condition of a general amnesty and
of guarantees for the security of the civil and ecclesiastical constitution of
the realm.
Comprador (n.) A kind of
steward or agent.
Comprecation (n.) A
praying together.
Comprehended (imp. & p. p.)
of Comprehend
Comprehending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comprehend
Comprehend (v. t.) To
contain; to embrace; to include; as, the states comprehended in the Austrian
Empire.
Comprehend (v. t.) To take
in or include by construction or implication; to comprise; to imply.
Comprehend (v. t.) To take
into the mind; to grasp with the understanding; to apprehend the meaning of; to
understand.
Comprehensibility (n.) The
quality or state of being comprehensible; capability of being understood.
Comprehensible (a.)
Capable of being comprehended, included, or comprised.
Comprehensible (a.)
Capable of being understood; intelligible; conceivable by the mind.
Comprehensibleness (n.)
The quality of being comprehensible; comprehensibility.
Comprehensibly (adv.) With
great extent of signification; comprehensively.
Comprehensibly (adv.)
Intelligibly; in a manner to be comprehended or understood.
Comprehension (n.) The act
of comprehending, containing, or comprising; inclusion.
Comprehension (n.) That
which is comprehended or inclosed within narrow limits; a summary; an epitome.
Comprehension (n.) The
capacity of the mind to perceive and understand; the power, act, or process of
grasping with the intellect; perception; understanding; as, a comprehension of
abstract principles.
Comprehension (n.) The
complement of attributes which make up the notion signified by a general term.
Comprehension (n.) A
figure by which the name of a whole is put for a part, or that of a part for a
whole, or a definite number for an indefinite.
Comprehensive (a.)
Including much; comprising many things; having a wide scope or a full view.
Comprehensive (a.) Having
the power to comprehend or understand many things.
Comprehensive (a.)
Possessing peculiarities that are characteristic of several diverse groups.
Comprehensively (adv.) In
a comprehensive manner; with great extent of scope.
Comprehensiveness (n.) The
quality of being comprehensive; extensiveness of scope.
Comprehensor (n.) One who
comprehends; one who has attained to a full knowledge.
Compressed (imp. & p. p.)
of Compress
Compressing (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Compress
Compress (v. t.) To press
or squeeze together; to force into a narrower compass; to reduce the volume of
by pressure; to compact; to condense; as, to compress air or water.
Compress (v. t.) To
embrace sexually.
Compress (n.) A folded
piece of cloth, pledget of lint, etc., used to cover the dressing of wounds, and
so placed as, by the aid of a bandage, to make due pressure on any part.
Compressed (a.) Pressed
together; compacted; reduced in volume by pressure.
Compressed (a.) Flattened
lengthwise.
Compressibility (n.) The
quality of being compressible of being compressible; as, the compressibility of
elastic fluids.
Compressible (a.) Capable
of being pressed together or forced into a narrower compass, as an elastic or
spongy substance.
Compressibleness (n.) The
quality of being compressible; compressibility.
Compression (n.) The act
of compressing, or state of being compressed.
Compressive (a.)
Compressing, or having power or tendency to compress; as, a compressive force.
Compressor (n.) Anything
which serves to compress
Compressor (n.) A muscle
that compresses certain parts.
Compressor (n.) An
instrument for compressing an artery (esp., the femoral artery) or other part.
Compressor (n.) An
apparatus for confining or flattening between glass plates an object to be
examined with the microscope; -- called also compressorium.
Compressor (n.) A machine
for compressing gases; especially, an air compressor.
Compressure (n.)
Compression.
Comprint (v. t. & i.) To
print together.
Comprint (v. t. & i.) To
print surreptitiously a work belonging to another.
Comprint (n.) The
surreptitious printing of another's copy or book; a work thus printed.
Comprisal (n.) The act of
comprising or comprehending; a compendium or epitome.
Comprised (imp. & p. p.)
of Comprise
Comprising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Comprise
Comprise (v. t.) To
comprehend; to include.
Comprobate (v. i.) To
agree; to concur.
Comprobation (n.) Joint
attestation; proof.
Comprobation (n.)
Approbation.
Compromise (n.) A mutual
agreement to refer matters in dispute to the decision of arbitrators.
Compromise (n.) A
settlement by arbitration or by mutual consent reached by concession on both
sides; a reciprocal abatement of extreme demands or rights, resulting in an
agreement.
Compromise (n.) A
committal to something derogatory or objectionable; a prejudicial concession; a
surrender; as, a compromise of character or right.
Compromised (imp. & p. p.)
of Compromise
Compromising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compromise
Compromise (n.) To bind by
mutual agreement; to agree.
Compromise (n.) To adjust
and settle by mutual concessions; to compound.
Compromise (n.) To pledge
by some act or declaration; to endanger the life, reputation, etc., of, by some
act which can not be recalled; to expose to suspicion.
Compromise (v. i.) To
agree; to accord.
Compromise (v. i.) To make
concession for conciliation and peace.
Compromiser (n.) One who
compromises.
Compromissorial (a.)
Relating to compromise.
Compromitted (imp. & p. p.)
of Compromit
Compromitting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compromit
Compromit (n.) To pledge
by some act or declaration; to promise.
Compromit (n.) To put to
hazard, by some indiscretion; to endanger; to compromise; as, to compromit the
honor or the safety of a nation.
Comprovincial (a.)
Belonging to, or associated in, the same province.
Comprovincial (n.) One who
belongs to the same province.
Compsognathus (n.) A genus
of Dinosauria found in the Jurassic formation, and remarkable for having several
birdlike features.
Compt (n.) Account;
reckoning; computation.
Compt (v. t.) To compute;
to count.
Compt (a.) Neat; spruce.
Compter (n.) A counter.
Compte rendu () A report of an
officer or agent.
Comptible (v. t.)
Accountable; responsible; sensitive.
Comptly (adv.) Neatly.
Comptrol (n. & v.) See
Control.
Comptroler (n.) A
controller; a public officer whose duty it is to examine certify accounts.
Compulsative (a.)
Compulsatory.
Compulsatively (adv.) By
compulsion.
Compulsatory (a.)
Operating with force; compelling; forcing; constraining; resulting from, or
enforced by, compulsion.
Compulsion (n.) The act of
compelling, or the state of being compelled; the act of driving or urging by
force or by physical or moral constraint; subjection to force.
Compulsive (a.) Having
power to compel; exercising or applying compulsion.
Compulsively (adv.) By
compulsion; by force.
Compulsorily (adv.) In a
compulsory manner; by force or constraint.
Compulsory (a.) Having the
power of compulsion; constraining.
Compulsory (a.)
Obligatory; enjoined by authority; necessary; due to compulsion.
Compunct (a.) Affected
with compunction; conscience-stricken.
Compunction (n.) A
pricking; stimulation.
Compunction (n.) A picking
of heart; poignant grief proceeding from a sense of guilt or consciousness of
causing pain; the sting of conscience.
Compunctionless (a.)
Without compunction.
Compunctious (a.) Of the
nature of compunction; caused by conscience; attended with, or causing,
compunction.
Compunctiously (adv.) With
compunction.
Compunctive (a.) Sensitive
in respect of wrongdoing; conscientious.
Compurgation (v. t.) The
act or practice of justifying or confirming a man's veracity by the oath of
others; -- called also wager of law. See Purgation; also Wager of law, under
Wager.
Compurgation (v. t.)
Exculpation by testimony to one's veracity or innocence.
Compurgator (n.) One who
bears testimony or swears to the veracity or innocence of another. See
Purgation; also Wager of law, under Wager.
Compurgatorial (a.)
Relating to a compurgator or to compurgation.
Computable (a.) Capable of
being computed, numbered, or reckoned.
Computation (n.) The act
or process of computing; calculation; reckoning.
Computation (n.) The
result of computation; the amount computed.
Computed (imp. & p. p.) of
Compute
Computing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Compute
Compute (v. t.) To
determine calculation; to reckon; to count.
Compute (n.) Computation.
Computer (n.) One who
computes.
Computist (n.) A computer.
Comrade (n.) A mate,
companion, or associate.
Comradery (n.) The spirit
of comradeship; comradeship.
Comradeship (n.) The state
of being a comrade; intimate fellowship.
Comrogue (n.) A fellow
rogue.
Comtism (n.) Positivism;
the positive philosophy. See Positivism.
Comtist (n.) A disciple of
Comte; a positivist.
Con- () A prefix, fr. L. cum,
signifying with, together, etc. See Com-.
Con (adv.) Against the
affirmative side; in opposition; on the negative side; -- The antithesis of pro,
and usually in connection with it. See Pro.
Conned (imp. & p. p.) of
Con
Conning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Con
Con (v. t.) To know; to
understand; to acknowledge.
Con (v. t.) To study in
order to know; to peruse; to learn; to commit to memory; to regard studiously.
Con (v. t.) To conduct, or
superintend the steering of (a vessel); to watch the course of (a vessel) and
direct the helmsman how to steer.
Conacre (v. t.) To
underlet a portion of, for a single crop; -- said of a farm.
Conacre (n.) A system of
letting a portion of a farm for a single crop.
Conacre (n.) Also used
adjectively; as, the conacre system or principle.
Conarium (n.) The pineal
gland.
Conation (n.) The power or
act which directs or impels to effort of any kind, whether muscular or
psychical.
Conative (a.) Of or
pertaining to conation.
Conatus (n.) A natural
tendency inherent in a body to develop itself; an attempt; an effort.
Concamerate (v. t.) To
arch over; to vault.
Concamerate (v. t.) To
divide into chambers or cells.
Concameration (n.) An arch
or vault.
Concameration (n.) A
chamber of a multilocular shell.
Concatenated (imp. & p. p.)
of Concatenate
Concatenating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concatenate
Concatenate (v. t.) To
link together; to unite in a series or chain, as things depending on one
another.
Concatenation (n.) A
series of links united; a series or order of things depending on each other, as
if linked together; a chain, a succession.
Concause (n.) A joint
cause.
Concavation (n.) The act
of making concave.
Concave (a.) Hollow and
curved or rounded; vaulted; -- said of the interior of a curved surface or line,
as of the curve of the of the inner surface of an eggshell, in opposition to
convex; as, a concave mirror; the concave arch of the sky.
Concave (a.) Hollow; void
of contents.
Concave (n.) A hollow; an
arched vault; a cavity; a recess.
Concave (n.) A curved
sheath or breasting for a revolving cylinder or roll.
Concaved (imp. & p. p.) of
Concave
Concaving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concave
Concave (v. t.) To make
hollow or concave.
Concaved (a.) Bowed in the
form of an arch; -- called also arched.
Concaveness (n.)
Hollowness; concavity.
Concavities (pl. ) of
Concavity
Concavity (n.) A concave
surface, or the space bounded by it; the state of being concave.
Concavo-concave (a.)
Concave or hollow on both sides; double concave.
Concavo-convex (a.)
Concave on one side and convex on the other, as an eggshell or a crescent.
Concavo-convex (a.)
Specifically, having such a combination of concave and convex sides as makes the
focal axis the shortest line between them. See Illust. under Lens.
Concavous (a.) Concave.
Concealed (imp. & p. p.)
of Conceal
Concealing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conceal
Conceal (v. t.) To hide or
withdraw from observation; to cover; to cover or keep from sight; to prevent the
discovery of; to withhold knowledge of.
Concealable (a.) Capable
of being concealed.
Concealed (a.) Hidden;
kept from sight; secreted.
Concealer (n.) One who
conceals.
Concealment (n.) The act
of concealing; the state of being concealed.
Concealment (n.) A place
of hiding; a secret place; a retreat frem observation.
Concealment (n.) A secret;
out of the way knowledge.
Concealment (n.)
Suppression of such facts and circumstances as in justice ought to be made
known.
Conceded (imp. & p. p.) of
Concede
Conceding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concede
Concede (v. t.) To yield
or suffer; to surrender; to grant; as, to concede the point in question.
Concede (v. t.) To grant,
as a right or privilege; to make concession of.
Concede (v. t.) To admit
to be true; to acknowledge.
Concede (v. i.) To yield
or make concession.
Conceit (n.) That which is
conceived, imagined, or formed in the mind; idea; thought; image; conception.
Conceit (n.) Faculty of
conceiving ideas; mental faculty; apprehension; as, a man of quick conceit.
Conceit (n.) Quickness of
apprehension; active imagination; lively fancy.
Conceit (n.) A fanciful,
odd, or extravagant notion; a quant fancy; an unnatural or affected conception;
a witty thought or turn of expression; a fanciful device; a whim; a quip.
Conceit (n.) An
overweening idea of one's self; vanity.
Conceit (n.) Design;
pattern.
Conceit (v. t.) To
conceive; to imagine.
Conceit (v. i.) To form an
idea; to think.
Conceited (a.) Endowed
with fancy or imagination.
Conceited (a.)
Entertaining a flattering opinion of one's self; vain.
Conceited (a.) Curiously
contrived or designed; fanciful.
Conceitedly (adv.) In an
egotistical manner.
Conceitedly (adv.)
Fancifully; whimsically.
Conceitedness (n.) The
state of being conceited; conceit; vanity.
Conceitless (a.) Without
wit; stupid.
Conceivable (a.) Capable
of being conceived, imagined, or understood.
Conceived (imp. & p. p.)
of Conceive
Conceiving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conceive
Conceive (v. t.) To
receive into the womb and begin to breed; to begin the formation of the embryo
of.
Conceive (v. t.) To form
in the mind; to plan; to devise; to generate; to originate; as, to conceive a
purpose, plan, hope.
Conceive (v. t.) To
apprehend by reason or imagination; to take into the mind; to know; to imagine;
to comprehend; to understand.
Conceive (v. i.) To have
an embryo or fetus formed in the womb; to breed; to become pregnant.
Conceive (v. i.) To have a
conception, idea, or opinion; think; -- with of.
Conceiver (n.) One who
conceives.
Concelebrate (v. t.) To
celebrate together.
Concent (n.) Concert of
voices; concord of sounds; harmony; as, a concent of notes.
Concent (n.) Consistency;
accordance.
Concentered (imp. & p. p.)
of Concentre
Concentred () of Concentre
Concentering (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Concentre
Concentring () of Concentre
Concenter (v. i.) Alt. of
Concentre
Concentre (v. i.) To come
to one point; to meet in, or converge toward, a common center; to have a common
center.
Concenter (v. t.) Alt. of
Concentre
Concentre (v. t.) To draw
or direct to a common center; to bring together at a focus or point, as two or
more lines; to concentrate.
Concentrated (imp. & p. p.)
of Concentrate
Concentrating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concentrate
Concentrate (v. t.) To
bring to, or direct toward, a common center; to unite more closely; to gather
into one body, mass, or force; to fix; as, to concentrate rays of light into a
focus; to concentrate the attention.
Concentrate (v. t.) To
increase the strength and diminish the bulk of, as of a liquid or an ore; to
intensify, by getting rid of useless material; to condense; as, to concentrate
acid by evaporation; to concentrate by washing; -- opposed to dilute.
Concentrate (v. i.) To
approach or meet in a common center; to consolidate; as, population tends to
concentrate in cities.
Concentration (n.) The act
or process of concentrating; the process of becoming concentrated, or the state
of being concentrated; concentration.
Concentration (n.) The act
or process of reducing the volume of a liquid, as by evaporation.
Concentration (n.) The act
or process of removing the dress of ore and of reducing the valuable part to
smaller compass, as by currents of air or water.
Concentrative (a.) Serving
or tending to concentrate; characterized by concentration.
Concentrativeness (n.) The
quality of concentrating.
Concentrativeness (n.) The
faculty or propensity which has to do with concentrating the intellectual the
intellectual powers.
Concentrator (n.) An
apparatus for the separation of dry comminuted ore, by exposing it to
intermittent puffs of air.
Concentric (a.) Alt. of
Concentrical
Concentrical (a.) Having a
common center, as circles of different size, one within another.
Concentric (n.) That which
has a common center with something else.
Concentrically (adv.) In a
concentric manner.
Concentricity (n.) The
state of being concentric.
Concentual (a.) Possessing
harmony; accordant.
Concept (n.) An abstract
general conception; a notion; a universal.
Conceptacle (n.) That in
which anything is contained; a vessel; a receiver or receptacle.
Conceptacle (n.) A
pericarp, opening longitudinally on one side and having the seeds loose in it; a
follicle; a double follicle or pair of follicles.
Conceptacle (n.) One of
the cases containing the spores, etc., of flowerless plants, especially of
algae.
Conceptibility (n.) The
quality of being conceivable; conceivableness.
Conceptible (a.) Capable
of being conceived; conceivable.
Conception (n.) The act of
conceiving in the womb; the initiation of an embryonic animal life.
Conception (n.) The state
of being conceived; beginning.
Conception (n.) The power
or faculty of apprehending of forming an idea in the mind; the power of
recalling a past sensation or perception.
Conception (n.) The
formation in the mind of an image, idea, or notion, apprehension.
Conception (n.) The image,
idea, or notion of any action or thing which is formed in the mind; a concept; a
notion; a universal; the product of a rational belief or judgment. See Concept.
Conception (n.) Idea;
purpose; design.
Conception (n.) Conceit;
affected sentiment or thought.
Conceptional (a.)
Pertaining to conception.
Conceptionalist (n.) A
conceptualist.
Conceptious (a.) Apt to
conceive; fruitful.
Conceptive (a.) Capable of
conceiving.
Conceptual (a.) Pertaining
to conception.
Conceptualism (n.) A
theory, intermediate between realism and nominalism, that the mind has the power
of forming for itself general conceptions of individual or single objects.
Conceptualist (n.) One who
maintains the theory of conceptualism.
Concerned (imp. & p. p.)
of Concern
Concerning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concern
Concern (v. t.) To relate
or belong to; to have reference to or connection with; to affect the interest
of; to be of importance to.
Concern (v. t.) To engage
by feeling or sentiment; to interest; as, a good prince concerns himself in the
happiness of his subjects.
Concern (v. i.) To be of
importance.
Concern (n.) That which
relates or belongs to one; business; affair.
Concern (n.) That which
affects the welfare or happiness; interest; moment.
Concern (n.) Interest in,
or care for, any person or thing; regard; solicitude; anxiety.
Concern (n.) Persons
connected in business; a firm and its business; as, a banking concern.
Concerned (v. t.)
Disturbed; troubled; solicitous; as, to be much concerned for the safety of a
friend.
Concernedly (adv.) In a
concerned manner; solicitously; sympathetically.
Concerning (prep.)
Pertaining to; regarding; having relation to; respecting; as regards.
Concerning (a.) Important.
Concerning (n.) That in
which one is concerned or interested; concern; affair; interest.
Concerning (n.)
Importance; moment; consequence.
Concerning (n.) Concern;
participation; interposition.
Concerning (n.) Emotion of
mind; solicitude; anxiety.
Concerted (imp. & p. p.)
of Concert
Concerting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concert
Concert (v. t.) To plan
together; to settle or adjust by conference, agreement, or consultation.
Concert (v. t.) To plan;
to devise; to arrange.
Concert (v. i.) To act in
harmony or conjunction; to form combined plans.
Concert (v. t.) Agreement
in a design or plan; union formed by mutual communication of opinions and views;
accordance in a scheme; harmony; simultaneous action.
Concert (v. t.) Musical
accordance or harmony; concord.
Concert (v. t.) A musical
entertainment in which several voices or instruments take part.
Concertante (n.) A concert
for two or more principal instruments, with orchestral accompaniment. Also
adjectively; as, concertante parts.
Concertation (n.) Strife;
contention.
Concertative (a.)
Contentious; quarrelsome.
Concerted (a.) Mutually
contrived or planned; agreed on; as, concerted schemes, signals.
Concertina (n.) A small
musical instrument on the principle of the accordion. It is a small elastic box,
or bellows, having free reeds on the inside, and keys and handles on the outside
of each of the two hexagonal heads.
Concertino (n.) A piece
for one or more solo instruments with orchestra; -- more concise than the
concerto.
Concertion (n.) Act of
concerting; adjustment.
Concertmeister (n.) The
head violinist or leader of the strings in an orchestra; the sub-leader of the
orchestra; concert master.
Concertos (pl. ) of
Concerto
Concerto (n.) A
composition (usually in symphonic form with three movements) in which one
instrument (or two or three) stands out in bold relief against the orchestra, or
accompaniment, so as to display its qualities or the performer's skill.
Concession (n.) The act of
conceding or yielding; usually implying a demand, claim, or request, and thus
distinguished from giving, which is voluntary or spontaneous.
Concession (n.) A thing
yielded; an acknowledgment or admission; a boon; a grant; esp. a grant by
government of a privilege or right to do something; as, a concession to build a
canal.
Concessionist (n.) One who
favors concession.
Concessive (a.) Implying
concession; as, a concessive conjunction.
Concessively (adv.) By way
of concession.
Concessory (a.) Conceding;
permissive.
Concettism (n.) The use of
concetti or affected conceits.
Concetti (pl. ) of
Concetto
Concetto (n.) Affected
wit; a conceit.
Conch (n.) A name applied
to various marine univalve shells; esp. to those of the genus Strombus, which
are of large size. S. gigas is the large pink West Indian conch. The large king,
queen, and cameo conchs are of the genus Cassis. See Cameo.
Conch (n.) In works of
art, the shell used by Tritons as a trumpet.
Conch (n.) One of the
white natives of the Bahama Islands or one of their descendants in the Florida
Keys; -- so called from the commonness of the conch there, or because they use
it for food.
Conch (n.) See Concha, n.
Conch (n.) The external
ear. See Concha, n., 2.
Concha (n.) The plain
semidome of an apse; sometimes used for the entire apse.
Concha (n.) The external
ear; esp. the largest and deepest concavity of the external ear, surrounding the
entrance to the auditory canal.
Conchal (a.) Pertaining to
the concha, or external ear; as, the conchal cartilage.
Conchifer (n.) One of the
Conchifera.
Conchifera (n. pl.) That
class of Mollusca which includes the bivalve shells; the Lamellibranchiata. See
Mollusca.
Conchiferous (a.)
Producing or having shells.
Conchiform (a.) Shaped
like one half of a bivalve shell; shell-shaped.
Conchinine (n.) See
Quinidine.
Conchite (n.) A fossil or
petrified conch or shell.
Conchitic (a.) Composed of
shells; containing many shells.
Conchoid (n.) A curve, of
the fourth degree, first made use of by the Greek geometer, Nicomedes, who
invented it for the purpose of trisecting an angle and duplicating the cube.
Conchoidal (a.) Having
elevations or depressions in form like one half of a bivalve shell; -- applied
principally to a surface produced by fracture.
Conchological (a.)
Pertaining to, or connected with, conchology.
Conchologist (n.) One who
studies, or is versed in, conchology.
Conchology (n.) The
science of Mollusca, and of the shells which they form; malacology.
Conchometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring shells, or the angle of their spire.
Conchometry (n.) The art
of measuring shells or their curves; conchyliometry.
Concho-spiral (n.) A kind
of spiral curve found in certain univalve shells.
Conchylaceous (a.) Alt. of
Conchyliaceous
Conchyliaceous (a.) Of or
pertaining to shells; resembling a shell; as, conchyliaceous impressions.
Conchyliologist (n.) Alt.
of Conchyliology
Conchyliology (n.) See
Conchologist, and Conchology.
Conchyliometry (n.) Same
as Conchometry.
Conchylious (a.)
Conchylaceous.
Conciator (a.) The person
who weighs and proportions the materials to be made into glass, and who works
and tempers them.
Concierge (n.) One who
keeps the entrance to an edifice, public or private; a doorkeeper; a janitor,
male or female.
Conciliable (n.) A small
or private assembly, especially of an ecclesiastical nature.
Conciliable (a.) Capable
of being conciliated or reconciled.
Conciliabule (n.) An
obscure ecclesiastical council; a conciliable.
Conciliar (a.) Alt. of
Conciliary
Conciliary (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or issued by, a council.
Conciliated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conciliate
Conciliating (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Conciliate
Conciliate (v. t.) To win
ower; to gain from a state of hostility; to gain the good will or favor of; to
make friendly; to mollify; to propitiate; to appease.
Conciliation (n.) The act
or process of conciliating; the state of being conciliated.
Conciliative (a.)
Conciliatory.
Conciliator (n.) One who
conciliates.
Conciliatory (a.) Tending
to conciliate; pacific; mollifying; propitiating.
Concinnate (v. t.) To
place fitly together; to adapt; to clear.
Concinnity (n.) Internal
harmony or fitness; mutual adaptation of parts; elegance; -- used chiefly of
style of discourse.
Concinnous (a.)
Characterized by concinnity; neat; elegant.
Concionate (v. i.) To
preach.
Concionator (n.) An
haranguer of the people; a preacher.
Concionator (n.) A common
councilman.
Concionatory (a.) Of or
pertaining to preaching or public addresses.
Concise (a.) Expressing
much in a few words; condensed; brief and compacted; -- used of style in writing
or speaking.
Concisely (adv.) In a
concise manner; briefly.
Conciseness (n.) The
quality of being concise.
Concision (n.) A cutting
off; a division; a schism; a faction.
Concitation (n.) The act
of stirring up, exciting, or agitating.
Concite (v. t.) To excite
or stir up.
Conclamation (n.) An
outcry or shout of many together.
Conclave (n.) The set of
apartments within which the cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church are
continuously secluded while engaged in choosing a pope.
Conclave (n.) The body of
cardinals shut up in the conclave for the election of a pope; hence, the body of
cardinals.
Conclave (n.) A private
meeting; a close or secret assembly.
Conclavist (n.) One of the
two ecclesiastics allowed to attend a cardinal in the conclave.
Concluded (imp. & p. p.)
of Conclude
Concluding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conclude
Conclude (v. t.) To shut
up; to inclose.
Conclude (v. t.) To
include; to comprehend; to shut up together; to embrace.
Conclude (v. t.) To reach
as an end of reasoning; to infer, as from premises; to close, as an argument, by
inferring; -- sometimes followed by a dependent clause.
Conclude (v. t.) To make a
final determination or judgment concerning; to judge; to decide.
Conclude (v. t.) To bring
to an end; to close; to finish.
Conclude (v. t.) To bring
about as a result; to effect; to make; as, to conclude a bargain.
Conclude (v. t.) To shut
off; to restrain; to limit; to estop; to bar; -- generally in the passive; as,
the defendant is concluded by his own plea; a judgment concludes the
introduction of further evidence argument.
Conclude (v. i.) To come
to a termination; to make an end; to close; to end; to terminate.
Conclude (v. i.) To form a
final judgment; to reach a decision.
Concludency (n.) Deduction
from premises; inference; conclusion.
Concludent (a.) Bringing
to a close; decisive; conclusive.
Concluder (n.) One who
concludes.
Concludingly (adv.)
Conclusively.
Conclusible (a.)
Demonstrable; determinable.
Conclusion (n.) The last
part of anything; close; termination; end.
Conclusion (n.) Final
decision; determination; result.
Conclusion (n.) Any
inference or result of reasoning.
Conclusion (n.) The
inferred proposition of a syllogism; the necessary consequence of the conditions
asserted in two related propositions called premises. See Syllogism.
Conclusion (n.) Drawing of
inferences.
Conclusion (n.) An
experiment, or something from which a conclusion may be drawn.
Conclusion (n.) The end or
close of a pleading, e.g., the formal ending of an indictment, "against the
peace," etc.
Conclusion (n.) An
estoppel or bar by which a person is held to a particular position.
Conclusive (a.) Belonging
to a close or termination; decisive; convincing; putting an end to debate or
question; leading to, or involving, a conclusion or decision.
Conclusively (adv.) In the
way of conclusion; decisively; positively.
Conclusiveness (n.) The
quality of being conclusive; decisiveness.
Conclusory (a.)
Conclusive.
Concocted (imp. & p. p.)
of Concoct
Concocting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concoct
Concoct (v. t.) To digest;
to convert into nourishment by the organs of nutrition.
Concoct (v. t.) To purify
or refine chemically.
Concoct (v. t.) To prepare
from crude materials, as food; to invent or prepare by combining different
ingredients; as, to concoct a new dish or beverage.
Concoct (v. t.) To digest
in the mind; to devise; to make up; to contrive; to plan; to plot.
Concoct (v. t.) To mature
or perfect; to ripen.
Concocter (n.) One who
concocts.
Concoction (n.) A change
in food produced by the organs of nutrition; digestion.
Concoction (n.) The act of
concocting or preparing by combining different ingredients; also, the food or
compound thus prepared.
Concoction (n.) The act of
digesting in the mind; planning or devising; rumination.
Concoction (n.) Abatement
of a morbid process, as a fever and return to a normal condition.
Concoction (n.) The act of
perfecting or maturing.
Concoctive (a.) Having the
power of digesting or ripening; digestive.
Concolor (a.) Of the same
color; of uniform color.
Concolorous (a.) Of the
same color throughout.
Concomitance (n.) Alt. of
Concomitancy
Concomitancy (n.) The
state of accompanying; accompaniment.
Concomitancy (n.) The
doctrine of the existence of the entire body of Christ in the eucharist, under
each element, so that the body and blood are both received by communicating in
one kind only.
Concomitant (a.)
Accompanying; conjoined; attending.
Concomitant (n.) One who,
or that which, accompanies, or is collaterally connected with another; a
companion; an associate; an accompaniment.
Concomitantly (adv.) In
company with others; unitedly; concurrently.
Concord (n.) A state of
agreement; harmony; union.
Concord (n.) Agreement by
stipulation; compact; covenant; treaty or league.
Concord (n.) Agreement of
words with one another, in gender, number, person, or case.
Concord (n.) An agreement
between the parties to a fine of land in reference to the manner in which it
should pass, being an acknowledgment that the land in question belonged to the
complainant. See Fine.
Concord (n.) An agreeable
combination of tones simultaneously heard; a consonant chord; consonance;
harmony.
Concord (n.) A variety of
American grape, with large dark blue (almost black) grapes in compact clusters.
Concord (v. i.) To agree;
to act together.
Concordable (a.) Capable
of according; agreeing; harmonious.
Concordance (n.)
Agreement; accordance.
Concordance (n.) Concord;
agreement.
Concordance (n.) An
alphabetical verbal index showing the places in the text of a book where each
principal word may be found, with its immediate context in each place.
Concordance (n.) A topical
index or orderly analysis of the contents of a book.
Concordancy (n.)
Agreement.
Concordant (a.) Agreeing;
correspondent; harmonious; consonant.
Concordantly (adv.) In a
concordant manner.
Concordat (n.) A compact,
covenant, or agreement concerning anything.
Concordat (n.) An
agreement made between the pope and a sovereign or government for the regulation
of ecclesiastical matters with which both are concerned; as, the concordat
between Pope Pius VII and Bonaparte in 1801.
Concordist (n.) The
compiler of a concordance.
Concorporate (v. t. & i.)
To unite in one mass or body; to incorporate.
Concorporate (a.) United
in one body; incorporated.
Concorporation (n.) Union
of things in one mass or body.
Concourse (n.) A moving,
flowing, or running together; confluence.
Concourse (n.) An
assembly; a gathering formed by a voluntary or spontaneous moving and meeting in
one place.
Concourse (n.) The place
or point of meeting or junction of two bodies.
Concourse (n.) An open
space where several roads or paths meet; esp. an open space in a park where
several roads meet.
Concourse (n.)
Concurrence; cooperation.
Concreate (v. t.) To
create at the same time.
Concremation (n.) The act
of burning different things together.
Concrement (n.) A growing
together; the collection or mass formed by concretion, or natural union.
Concrescence (n.)
Coalescence of particles; growth; increase by the addition of particles.
Concrescible (a.) Capable
of being changed from a liquid to a solid state.
Concrescive (a.) Growing
together, or into union; uniting.
Concrete (a.) United in
growth; hence, formed by coalition of separate particles into one mass; united
in a solid form.
Concrete (a.) Standing for
an object as it exists in nature, invested with all its qualities, as
distinguished from standing for an attribute of an object; -- opposed to
abstract.
Concrete (a.) Applied to a
specific object; special; particular; -- opposed to general. See Abstract, 3.
Concrete (n.) A compound
or mass formed by concretion, spontaneous union, or coalescence of separate
particles of matter in one body.
Concrete (n.) A mixture of
gravel, pebbles, or broken stone with cement or with tar, etc., used for
sidewalks, roadways, foundations, etc., and esp. for submarine structures.
Concrete (n.) A term
designating both a quality and the subject in which it exists; a concrete term.
Concrete (n.) Sugar boiled
down from cane juice to a solid mass.
Concreted (imp. & p. p.)
of Concrete
Concreting (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Concrete
Concrete (v. i.) To unite
or coalesce, as separate particles, into a mass or solid body.
Concrete (v. t.) To form
into a mass, as by the cohesion or coalescence of separate particles.
Concrete (v. t.) To cover
with, or form of, concrete, as a pavement.
Concretely (adv.) In a
concrete manner.
Concreteness (n.) The
quality of being concrete.
Concretion (n.) The
process of concreting; the process of uniting or of becoming united, as
particles of matter into a mass; solidification.
Concretion (n.) A mass or
nodule of solid matter formed by growing together, by congelation, condensation,
coagulation, induration, etc.; a clot; a lump; a calculus.
Concretion (n.) A rounded
mass or nodule produced by an aggregation of the material around a center; as,
the calcareous concretions common in beds of clay.
Concretional (a.)
Concretionary.
Concretionary (a.)
Pertaining to, or formed by, concretion or aggregation; producing or containing
concretions.
Concretive (a.) Promoting
concretion.
Concretively (adv.) In a
concrete manner.
Concreture (n.) A mass
formed by concretion.
Concrew (a.) To grow
together.
Concrimination (n.) A
joint accusation.
Concubinacy (n.) The
practice of concubinage.
Concubinage (n.) The
cohabiting of a man and a woman who are not legally married; the state of being
a concubine.
Concubinage (n.) A plea,
in which it is alleged that the woman suing for dower was not lawfully married
to the man in whose lands she seeks to be endowed, but that she was his
concubine.
Concubinal (a.) Of or
pertaining to concubinage.
Concubinarian (a. & n.)
Concubinary.
Concubinary (a.) Relating
to concubinage; living in concubinage.
Concubinaries (pl. ) of
Concubinary
Concubinary (n.) One who
lives in concubinage.
Concubinate (n.)
Concubinage.
Concubine (n.) A woman who
cohabits with a man without being his wife; a paramour.
Concubine (n.) A wife of
inferior condition; a lawful wife, but not united to the man by the usual
ceremonies, and of inferior condition. Such were Hagar and Keturah, the
concubines of Abraham; and such concubines were allowed by the Roman laws. Their
children were not heirs of their father.
Concultated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conculcate
Conculcating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conculcate
Conculcate (v. t.) To
tread or trample under foot.
Concupiscence (n.) Sexual
lust; morbid carnal passion.
Concupiscent (a.) Having
sexual lust; libidinous; lustful; lecherous; salacious.
Concupiscential (a.)
Relating to concupiscence.
Concupiscentious (a.)
Concupiscent.
Concupiscible (a.)
Exciting to, or liable to be affected by, concupiscence; provoking lustful
desires.
Concupiscible (a.)
Exciting desire, good or evil.
Concupiscibleness (n.) The
state of being concupiscible.
Concupy (n.)
Concupiscence. [Used only in "Troilus and Cressida"]
Concurred (imp. & p. p.)
of Concur
Concurring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Concur
Concur (v. i.) To run
together; to meet.
Concur (v. i.) To meet in
the same point; to combine or conjoin; to contribute or help toward a common
object or effect.
Concur (v. i.) To unite or
agree (in action or opinion); to join; to act jointly; to agree; to coincide; to
correspond.
Concur (v. i.) To assent;
to consent.
Concurrence (n.) The act
of concurring; a meeting or coming together; union; conjunction; combination.
Concurrence (n.) A meeting
of minds; agreement in opinion; union in design or act; -- implying joint
approbation.
Concurrence (n.) Agreement
or consent, implying aid or contribution of power or influence; cooperation.
Concurrence (n.) A common
right; coincidence of equal powers; as, a concurrence of jurisdiction in two
different courts.
Concurrency (n.)
Concurrence.
Concurrent (a.) Acting in
conjunction; agreeing in the same act or opinion; contributing to the same event
or effect; cooperating.
Concurrent (a.) Conjoined;
associate; concomitant; existing or happening at the same time.
Concurrent (a.) Joint and
equal in authority; taking cognizance of similar questions; operating on the
same objects; as, the concurrent jurisdiction of courts.
Concurrent (a.) Meeting in
one point.
Concurrent (n.) One who,
or that which, concurs; a joint or contributory cause.
Concurrent (n.) One
pursuing the same course, or seeking the same objects; hence, a rival; an
opponent.
Concurrent (n.) One of the
supernumerary days of the year over fifty-two complete weeks; -- so called
because they concur with the solar cycle, the course of which they follow.
Concurrently (adv.) With
concurrence; unitedly.
Concurrentness (n.) The
state or quality of being concurrent; concurrence.
Concurring (a.) Agreeing.
Concuss (v. t.) To shake
or agitate.
Concuss (v. t.) To force
(a person) to do something, or give up something, by intimidation; to coerce.
Concussation (n.) A
violent shock or agitation.
Concussion (n.) A shaking
or agitation; a shock; caused by the collision of two bodies.
Concussion (n.) A
condition of lowered functional activity, without visible structural change,
produced in an organ by a shock, as by fall or blow; as, a concussion of the
brain.
Concussion (n.) The
unlawful forcing of another by threats of violence to yield up something of
value.
Concussive (a.) Having the
power or quality of shaking or agitating.
Cond (v. t.) To con, as a
ship.
Condemned (imp. & p. p.)
of Condemn
Condemning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condemn
Condemn (v. t.) To
pronounce to be wrong; to disapprove of; to censure.
Condemn (v. t.) To declare
the guilt of; to make manifest the faults or unworthiness of; to convict of
guilt.
Condemn (v. t.) To
pronounce a judicial sentence against; to sentence to punishment, suffering, or
loss; to doom; -- with to before the penalty.
Condemn (v. t.) To amerce
or fine; -- with in before the penalty.
Condemn (v. t.) To adjudge
or pronounce to be unfit for use or service; to adjudge or pronounce to be
forfeited; as, the ship and her cargo were condemned.
Condemn (v. t.) To doom to
be taken for public use, under the right of eminent domain.
Condemnable () Worthy of
condemnation; blamable; culpable.
Condemnation (n.) The act
of condemning or pronouncing to be wrong; censure; blame; disapprobation.
Condemnation (n.) The act
of judicially condemning, or adjudging guilty, unfit for use, or forfeited; the
act of dooming to punishment or forfeiture.
Condemnation (n.) The
state of being condemned.
Condemnation (n.) The
ground or reason of condemning.
Condemnatory (a.)
Condemning; containing or imposing condemnation or censure; as, a condemnatory
sentence or decree.
Condemned (a.) Pronounced
to be wrong, guilty, worthless, or forfeited; adjudged or sentenced to
punishment, destruction, or confiscation.
Condemned (a.) Used for
condemned persons.
Condemner (n.) One who
condemns or censures.
Condensability (n.)
Capability of being condensed.
Condensable (a.) Capable
of being condensed; as, vapor is condensable.
Condensate (v. t.) Made
dense; condensed.
Condensated (imp. & p. p.)
of Condensate
Condensating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condensate
Condensate (v. t.) To
condense.
Condensation (n.) The act
or process of condensing or of being condensed; the state of being condensed.
Condensation (n.) The act
or process of reducing, by depression of temperature or increase of pressure,
etc., to another and denser form, as gas to the condition of a liquid or steam
to water.
Condensation (n.) A
rearrangement or concentration of the different constituents of one or more
substances into a distinct and definite compound of greater complexity and
molecular weight, often resulting in an increase of density, as the condensation
of oxygen into ozone, or of acetone into mesitylene.
Condensative (a.) Having
the property of condensing.
Condensed (imp. & p. p.)
of Condense
Condensing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condense
Condense (v. t.) To make
more close, compact, or dense; to compress or concentrate into a smaller
compass; to consolidate; to abridge; to epitomize.
Condense (v. t.) To reduce
into another and denser form, as by cold or pressure; as, to condense gas into a
liquid form, or steam into water.
Condense (v. i.) To become
more compact; to be reduced into a denser form.
Condense (v. i.) To
combine or unite (as two chemical substances) with or without separation of some
unimportant side products.
Condense (v. i.) To
undergo polymerization.
Condense (a.) Condensed;
compact; dense.
Condenser (n.) One who, or
that which, condenses.
Condenser (n.) An
instrument for condensing air or other elastic fluids, consisting of a cylinder
having a movable piston to force the air into a receiver, and a valve to prevent
its escape.
Condenser (n.) An
instrument for concentrating electricity by the effect of induction between
conducting plates separated by a nonconducting plate.
Condenser (n.) A lens or
mirror, usually of short focal distance, used to concentrate light upon an
object.
Condenser (n.) An
apparatus for receiving and condensing the volatile products of distillation to
a liquid or solid form, by cooling.
Condenser (n.) An
apparatus, separate from the cylinder, in which the exhaust steam is condensed
by the action of cold water or air. See Illust. of Steam engine.
Condensible (a.) Capable
of being condensed; as, a gas condensible to a liquid by cold.
Conder (n.) One who
watches shoals of fish; a balker. See Balker.
Condescended (imp. & p. p.)
of Condescend
Condescending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condescend
Condescend (v. i.) To
stoop or descend; to let one's self down; to submit; to waive the privilege of
rank or dignity; to accommodate one's self to an inferior.
Condescend (v. i.) To
consent.
Condescendence (n.) Alt.
of Condescendency
Condescendency (n.)
Condescension.
Condescendingly (adv.) In
a condescending manner.
Condescension (n.) The act
of condescending; voluntary descent from one's rank or dignity in intercourse
with an inferior; courtesy toward inferiors.
Condescent (n.) An act of
condescension.
Condign (a.) Worthy;
suitable; deserving; fit.
Condign (a.) Deserved;
adequate; suitable to the fault or crime.
Condignity (n.) Merit,
acquired by works, which can claim reward on the score of general benevolence.
Condignly (adv.) According
to merit.
Condignness (n.)
Agreeableness to deserts; suitableness.
Condiment (n.) Something
used to give relish to food, and to gratify the taste; a pungment and appetizing
substance, as pepper or mustard; seasoning.
Condisciple (n.) A
schoolfellow; a fellow-student.
Condite (a.) Preserved;
pickled.
Condite (v. t.) To pickle;
to preserve; as, to condite pears, quinces, etc.
Condition (n.) Mode or
state of being; state or situation with regard to external circumstances or
influences, or to physical or mental integrity, health, strength, etc.;
predicament; rank; position, estate.
Condition (n.) Essential
quality; property; attribute.
Condition (n.)
Temperament; disposition; character.
Condition (n.) That which
must exist as the occasion or concomitant of something else; that which is
requisite in order that something else should take effect; an essential
qualification; stipulation; terms specified.
Condition (n.) A clause in
a contract, or agreement, which has for its object to suspend, to defeat, or in
some way to modify, the principal obligation; or, in case of a will, to suspend,
revoke, or modify a devise or bequest. It is also the case of a future uncertain
event, which may or may not happen, and on the occurrence or non-occurrence of
which, the accomplishment, recission, or modification of an obligation or
testamentary disposition is made to depend.
Conditioned (imp. & p. p.)
of Condition
Conditioning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condition
Condition (v. i.) To make
terms; to stipulate.
Condition (v. i.) To
impose upon an object those relations or conditions without which knowledge and
thought are alleged to be impossible.
Condition (n.) To invest
with, or limit by, conditions; to burden or qualify by a condition; to impose or
be imposed as the condition of.
Condition (n.) To
contract; to stipulate; to agree.
Condition (n.) To put
under conditions; to require to pass a new examination or to make up a specified
study, as a condition of remaining in one's class or in college; as, to
condition a student who has failed in some branch of study.
Condition (n.) To test or
assay, as silk (to ascertain the proportion of moisture it contains).
Condition (n.) train;
acclimate.
Conditional (a.)
Containing, implying, or depending on, a condition or conditions; not absolute;
made or granted on certain terms; as, a conditional promise.
Conditional (a.)
Expressing a condition or supposition; as, a conditional word, mode, or tense.
Conditional (n.) A
limitation.
Conditional (n.) A
conditional word, mode, or proposition.
Conditionality (n.) The
quality of being conditional, or limited; limitation by certain terms.
Conditionally (adv.) In a
conditional manner; subject to a condition or conditions; not absolutely or
positively.
Conditionate (v. t.)
Conditional.
Conditionate (v. t.) To
qualify by conditions; to regulate.
Conditionate (v. t.) To
put under conditions; to render conditional.
Conditioned (a.)
Surrounded; circumstanced; in a certain state or condition, as of property or
health; as, a well conditioned man.
Conditioned (a.) Having,
or known under or by, conditions or relations; not independent; not absolute.
Conditionly (adv.)
Conditionally.
Conditories (pl. ) of
Conditory
Conditory (n.) A
repository for holding things; a hinding place.
Condog (v. i.) To concur;
to agree.
Condolatory (a.)
Expressing condolence.
Condoled (imp. & p. p.) of
Condole
Condoling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condole
Condole (v. i.) To express
sympathetic sorrow; to grieve in sympathy; -- followed by with.
Condole (v. t.) To lament
or grieve over.
Condolement (n.)
Condolence.
Condolement (n.) Sorrow;
mourning; lamentation.
Condolence (n.) Expression
of sympathy with another in sorrow or grief.
Condoler (n.) One who
condoles.
Condonation (n.) The act
of condoning or pardoning.
Condonation (n.)
Forgiveness, either express or implied, by a husband of his wife or by a wife of
her husband, for a breach of marital duty, as adultery, with an implied
condition that the offense shall not be repeated.
Condoned (imp. & p. p.) of
Condone
Condoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Condone
Condone (v. t.) To pardon;
to forgive.
Condone (v. t.) To pardon;
to overlook the offense of; esp., to forgive for a violation of the marriage
law; -- said of either the husband or the wife.
Condor (n.) A very large
bird of the Vulture family (Sarcorhamphus gryphus), found in the most elevated
parts of the Andes.
Condottieri (pl. ) of
Condottiere
Condottiere (n.) A
military adventurer of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, who sold his
services, and those of his followers, to any party in any contest.
Conduced (imp. & p. p.) of
Conduce
Conducing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conduce
Conduce (n.) To lead or
tend, esp. with reference to a favorable or desirable result; to contribute; --
usually followed by to or toward.
Conduce (v. t.) To
conduct; to lead; to guide.
Conducent (a.) Conducive;
tending.
Conducibility (n.) The
state or quality of being conducible; conducibleness.
Conducible (a.) Conducive;
tending; contributing.
Conducibleness (n.)
Quality of being conducible.
Conducibly (adv.) In a
manner to promote.
Conducive (a.) Loading or
tending; helpful; contributive; tending to promote.
Conduciveness (n.) The
quality of conducing.
Conduct (n.) The act or
method of conducting; guidance; management.
Conduct (n.) Skillful
guidance or management; generalship.
Conduct (n.) Convoy;
escort; guard; guide.
Conduct (n.) That which
carries or conveys anything; a channel; a conduit; an instrument.
Conduct (n.) The manner of
guiding or carrying one's self; personal deportment; mode of action; behavior.
Conduct (n.) Plot; action;
construction; manner of development.
Conducted (imp. & p. p.)
of Conduct
Conducting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conduct
Conduct (n.) To lead, or
guide; to escort; to attend.
Conduct (n.) To lead, as a
commander; to direct; to manage; to carry on; as, to conduct the affairs of a
kingdom.
Conduct (n.) To behave; --
with the reflexive; as, he conducted himself well.
Conduct (n.) To serve as a
medium for conveying; to transmit, as heat, light, electricity, etc.
Conduct (n.) To direct, as
the leader in the performance of a musical composition.
Conduct (v. i.) To act as
a conductor (as of heat, electricity, etc.); to carry.
Conduct (v. i.) To conduct
one's self; to behave.
Conductibility (n.)
Capability of being conducted; as, the conductibility of heat or electricity.
Conductibility (n.)
Conductivity; capacity for receiving and transmitting.
Conductible (a.) Capable
of being conducted.
Conduction (n.) The act of
leading or guiding.
Conduction (n.) The act of
training up.
Conduction (n.)
Transmission through, or by means of, a conductor; also, conductivity.
Conductive (a.) Having the
quality or power of conducting; as, the conductive tissue of a pistil.
Conductivity (n.) The
quality or power of conducting, or of receiving and transmitting, as heat,
electricity, etc.; as, the conductivity of a nerve.
Conductor (n.) One who, or
that which, conducts; a leader; a commander; a guide; a manager; a director.
Conductor (n.) One in
charge of a public conveyance, as of a railroad train or a street car.
Conductor (n.) The leader
or director of an orchestra or chorus.
Conductor (n.) A substance
or body capable of being a medium for the transmission of certain forces, esp.
heat or electricity; specifically, a lightning rod.
Conductor (n.) A grooved
sound or staff used for directing instruments, as lithontriptic forceps, etc.; a
director.
Conductor (n.) Same as
Leader.
Conductory (a.) Having the
property of conducting.
Conductress (n.) A woman
who leads or directs; a directress.
Conduit (n.) A pipe,
canal, channel, or passage for conveying water or fluid.
Conduit (n.) A structure
forming a reservoir for water.
Conduit (n.) A narrow
passage for private communication.
Conduplicate (a.) Folded
lengthwise along the midrib, the upper face being within; -- said of leaves or
petals in vernation or aestivation.
Conduplication (n.) A
doubling together or folding; a duplication.
Condurango (n.) See
Cundurango.
Condurrite (n.) A variety
of the mineral domeykite, or copper arsenide, from the Condurra mine in
Cornwall, England.
Condylar (a.) Of or
pertaining to a condyle.
Condyle (n.) A bony
prominence; particularly, an eminence at the end of a bone bearing a rounded
articular surface; -- sometimes applied also to a concave articular surface.
Condyloid (a.) Shaped like
or pertaining to a condyle.
Condylomata (pl. ) of
Condylome
Condylomes (pl. ) of
Condylome
Condyloma (n.) Alt. of
Condylome
Condylome (n.) A wartlike
new growth on the outer skin or adjoining mucous membrane.
Condylopod (n.) An
arthropod.
Cone (n.) A solid of the
form described by the revolution of a right-angled triangle about one of the
sides adjacent to the right angle; -- called also a right cone. More generally,
any solid having a vertical point and bounded by a surface which is described by
a straight line always passing through that vertical point; a solid having a
circle for its base and tapering to a point or vertex.
Cone (n.) Anything shaped
more or less like a mathematical cone; as, a volcanic cone, a collection of
scoriae around the crater of a volcano, usually heaped up in a conical form.
Cone (n.) The fruit or
strobile of the Coniferae, as of the pine, fir, cedar, and cypress. It is
composed of woody scales, each one of which has one or two seeds at its base.
Cone (n.) A shell of the
genus Conus, having a conical form.
Cone (v. t.) To render
cone-shaped; to bevel like the circular segment of a cone; as, to cone the tires
of car wheels.
Cone-in-cone (a.)
Consisting of a series of parallel cones, each made up of many concentric cones
closely packed together; -- said of a kind of structure sometimes observed in
sedimentary rocks.
Coneine (n.) See Conine.
Conepate (n.) Alt. of
Conepatl
Conepatl (n.) The skunk.
Cone pulley () A pulley for
driving machines, etc., having two or more parts or steps of different
diameters; a pulley having a conical shape.
Coney (n.) A rabbit. See
Cony.
Coney (n.) A fish. See
Cony.
Confab (n.) Familiar talk
or conversation.
Confabulated (imp. & p. p.)
of Confabulate
Confabulating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confabulate
Confabulate (v. i.) To
talk familiarly together; to chat; to prattle.
Confabulation (n.)
Familiar talk; easy, unrestrained, unceremonious conversation.
Confabulatory (a.) Of the
nature of familiar talk; in the form of a dialogue.
Confalon (n.) One of a
fraternity of seculars, also called Penitents.
Confarreation (n.) A form
of marriage among the Romans, in which an offering of bread was made, in
presence of the high priest and at least ten witnesses.
Confated (p.a.) Fated or
decreed with something else.
Confected (imp. & p. p.)
of Confect
Confecting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confect
Confect (v. t.) To
prepare, as sweetmeats; to make a confection of.
Confect (v. t.) To
construct; to form; to mingle or mix.
Confect (n.) A comfit; a
confection.
Confection (n.) A
composition of different materials.
Confection (n.) A
preparation of fruits or roots, etc., with sugar; a sweetmeat.
Confection (n.) A
composition of drugs.
Confection (n.) A soft
solid made by incorporating a medicinal substance or substances with sugar,
sirup, or honey.
Confectionary (n.) A
confectioner.
Confectionary (a.)
Prepared as a confection.
Confectioner (n.) A
compounder.
Confectioner (n.) One
whose occupation it is to make or sell confections, candies, etc.
Confectionery (n.)
Sweetmeats, in general; things prepared and sold by a confectioner; confections;
candies.
Confectionery (n.) A place
where candies, sweetmeats, and similar things are made or sold.
Confectory (a.) Pertaining
to the art of making sweetmeats.
Confecture (n.) Same as
Confiture.
Confeder (v. i.) To
confederate.
Confederacies (pl. ) of
Confederacy
Confederacy (n.) A league
or compact between two or more persons, bodies of men, or states, for mutual
support or common action; alliance.
Confederacy (n.) The
persons, bodies, states, or nations united by a league; a confederation.
Confederacy (n.) A
combination of two or more persons to commit an unlawful act, or to do a lawful
act by unlawful means. See Conspiracy.
Confederate (a.) United in
a league; allied by treaty; engaged in a confederacy; banded together; allied.
Confederate (a.) Of or
pertaining to the government of the eleven Southern States of the United States
which (1860-1865) attempted to establish an independent nation styled the
Confederate States of America; as, the Confederate congress; Confederate money.
Confederate (n.) One who
is united with others in a league; a person or a nation engaged in a
confederacy; an ally; also, an accomplice in a bad sense.
Confederate (n.) A name
designating an adherent to the cause of the States which attempted to withdraw
from the Union (1860-1865).
Confederated (imp. & p. p.)
of Confederate
Confederating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confederate
Confederate (v. t.) To
unite in a league or confederacy; to ally.
Confederate (v. i.) To
unite in a league; to join in a mutual contract or covenant; to band together.
Confederater (n.) A
confederate.
Confederation (n.) The act
of confederating; a league; a compact for mutual support; alliance, particularly
of princes, nations, or states.
Confederation (n.) The
parties that are confederated, considered as a unit; a confederacy.
Confederative (a.) Of or
pertaining to a confederation.
Confederator (n.) A
confederate.
Conferred (imp. & p. p.)
of Confer
Conferring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confer
Confer (v. t.) To bring
together for comparison; to compare.
Confer (v. t.) To grant as
a possession; to bestow.
Confer (v. t.) To
contribute; to conduce.
Confer (v. i.) To have
discourse; to consult; to compare views; to deliberate.
Conferee (n.) One who is
conferred with, or who takes part in a conference; as, the conferees on the part
of the Senate.
Conferee (n.) One upon
whom something is conferred.
Conference (n.) The act of
comparing two or more things together; comparison.
Conference (n.) The act of
consulting together formally; serious conversation or discussion; interchange of
views.
Conference (n.) A meeting
for consultation, discussion, or an interchange of opinions.
Conference (n.) A meeting
of the two branches of a legislature, by their committees, to adjust between
them.
Conference (n.) A stated
meeting of preachers and others, invested with authority to take cognizance of
ecclesiastical matters.
Conference (n.) A
voluntary association of Congregational churches of a district; the district in
which such churches are.
Conferential (a.) Relating
to conference.
Conferrable (a.) Capable
of being conferred.
Conferree (n.) Same as
Conferee.
Conferrer (n.) One who
confers; one who converses.
Conferrer (n.) One who
bestows; a giver.
Conferruminate (a.) Alt.
of Conferruminated
Conferruminated (a.)
Closely united by the coalescence, or sticking together, of contiguous faces, as
in the case of the cotyledons of the live-oak acorn.
Confervae (pl. ) of
Conferva
Conferva (n.) Any
unbranched, slender, green plant of the fresh-water algae. The word is
frequently used in a wider sense.
Confervaceous (a.)
Belonging to the confervae.
Confervoid (a.) Like, or
related to, the confervae.
Confervous (a.) Pertaining
to confervae; consisting of, or resembling, the confervae.
Confessed (imp. & p. p.)
of Confess
Confessing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confess
Confess (v. t.) To make
acknowledgment or avowal in a matter pertaining to one's self; to acknowledge,
own, or admit, as a crime, a fault, a debt.
Confess (v. t.) To
acknowledge faith in; to profess belief in.
Confess (v. t.) To admit
as true; to assent to; to acknowledge, as after a previous doubt, denial, or
concealment.
Confess (v. t.) To make
known or acknowledge, as one's sins to a priest, in order to receive absolution;
-- sometimes followed by the reflexive pronoun.
Confess (v. t.) To hear or
receive such confession; -- said of a priest.
Confess (v. t.) To
disclose or reveal, as an effect discloses its cause; to prove; to attest.
Confess (v. i.) To make
confession; to disclose sins or faults, or the state of the conscience.
Confess (v. i.) To
acknowledge; to admit; to concede.
Confessant (n.) One who
confesses to a priest.
Confessary (n.) One who
makes a confession.
Confessedly (adv.) By
confession; without denial.
Confesser (n.) One who
makes a confession.
Confession (n.)
Acknowledgment; avowal, especially in a matter pertaining to one's self; the
admission of a debt, obligation, or crime.
Confession (n.)
Acknowledgment of belief; profession of one's faith.
Confession (n.) The act of
disclosing sins or faults to a priest in order to obtain sacramental absolution.
Confession (n.) A
formulary in which the articles of faith are comprised; a creed to be assented
to or signed, as a preliminary to admission to membership of a church; a
confession of faith.
Confession (n.) An
admission by a party to whom an act is imputed, in relation to such act. A
judicial confession settles the issue to which it applies; an extrajudical
confession may be explained or rebutted.
Confessional (n.) The
recess, seat, or inclosed place, where a priest sits to hear confessions; often
a small structure furnished with a seat for the priest and with a window or
aperture so that the penitent who is outside may whisper into the priest's ear
without being seen by him or heard by others.
Confessional (a.)
Pertaining to a confession of faith.
Confessionalism (n.) An
exaggerated estimate of the importance of giving full assent to any particular
formula of the Christian faith.
Confessionalist (n.) A
priest hearing, or sitting to hear, confession.
Confessionary (n.) A
confessional.
Confessionary (a.)
Pertaining to auricular confession; as, a confessionary litany.
Confessionist (n.) One
professing a certain faith.
Confessor (n.) One who
confesses; one who acknowledges a fault, or the truth of a charge, at the risk
of suffering; specifically, one who confesses himself a follower of Christ and
endures persecution for his faith.
Confessor (n.) A priest
who hears the confessions of others and is authorized to grant them absolution.
Confessorship (n.) The act
or state of suffering persecution for religious faith.
Confestly (adv.) See
Cofessedly.
Confidant (n. fem.) Alt.
of Confidante
Confidante (n. fem.) One
to whom secrets, especially those relating to affairs of love, are confided or
intrusted; a confidential or bosom friend.
Confided (imp. & p. p.) of
Confide
Confiding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confide
Confide (v. i.) To put
faith (in); to repose confidence; to trust; -- usually followed by in; as, the
prince confides in his ministers.
Confide (v. t.) To
intrust; to give in charge; to commit to one's keeping; -- followed by to.
Confidence (n.) The act of
confiding, trusting, or putting faith in; trust; reliance; belief; -- formerly
followed by of, now commonly by in.
Confidence (n.) That in
which faith is put or reliance had.
Confidence (n.) The state
of mind characterized by one's reliance on himself, or his circumstances; a
feeling of self-sufficiency; such assurance as leads to a feeling of security;
self-reliance; -- often with self prefixed.
Confidence (n.) Private
conversation; (pl.) secrets shared; as, there were confidences between them.
Confidence (n.) Trustful;
without fear or suspicion; frank; unreserved.
Confidence (n.) Having
self-reliance; bold; undaunted.
Confidence (n.) Having an
excess of assurance; bold to a fault; dogmatical; impudent; presumptuous.
Confidence (n.) Giving
occasion for confidence.
Confident (n.) See
Confidant.
Confidential (a.)
Enjoying, or treated with, confidence; trusted in; trustworthy; as, a
confidential servant or clerk.
Confidential (a.)
Communicated in confidence; secret.
Confidentially (adv.) In
confidence; in reliance on secrecy.
Confidently (adv.) With
confidence; with strong assurance; positively.
Confidentness (n.) The
quality of being confident.
Confider (n.) One who
confides.
Confiding (a.) That
confides; trustful; unsuspicious.
Configurate (v. i.) To
take form or position, as the parts of a complex structure; to agree with a
pattern.
Configuration (n.) Form,
as depending on the relative disposition of the parts of a thing' shape; figure.
Configuration (n.)
Relative position or aspect of the planets; the face of the horoscope, according
to the relative positions of the planets at any time.
Configured (imp. & p. p.)
of Configure
Configuring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Configure
Configure (v. t.) To
arrange or dispose in a certain form, figure, or shape.
Confinable (a.) Capable of
being confined, restricted, or limited.
Confined (imp. & p. p.) of
Confine
Confining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confine
Confine (v. t.) To
restrain within limits; to restrict; to limit; to bound; to shut up; to inclose;
to keep close.
Confine (v. i.) To have a
common boundary; to border; to lie contiguous; to touch; -- followed by on or
with.
Confine (n.) Common
boundary; border; limit; -- used chiefly in the plural.
Confine (n.) Apartment;
place of restraint; prison.
Confineless (a.) Without
limitation or end; boundless.
Confinement (n.) Restraint
within limits; imprisonment; any restraint of liberty; seclusion.
Confinement (n.) Restraint
within doors by sickness, esp. that caused by childbirth; lying-in.
Confiner (n.) One who, or
that which, limits or restrains.
Confiner (n.) One who
lives on confines, or near the border of a country; a borderer; a near neighbor.
Confinity (n.) Community
of limits; contiguity.
Confrmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Confirm
Confirming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confirm
Confirm (v. t.) To make
firm or firmer; to add strength to; to establish; as, health is confirmed by
exercise.
Confirm (v. t.) To
strengthen in judgment or purpose.
Confirm (v. t.) To give
new assurance of the truth of; to render certain; to verify; to corroborate; as,
to confirm a rumor.
Confirm (v. t.) To render
valid by formal assent; to complete by a necessary sanction; to ratify; as, to
confirm the appoinment of an official; the Senate confirms a treaty.
Confirm (v. t.) To
administer the rite of confirmation to. See Confirmation, 3.
Confirmable (a.) That may
be confirmed.
Confirmance (n.)
Confirmation.
Confirmation (n.) The act
of confirming or strengthening; the act of establishing, ratifying, or
sanctioning; as, the confirmation of an appointment.
Confirmation (n.) That
which confirms; that which gives new strength or assurance; as to a statement or
belief; additional evidence; proof; convincing testimony.
Confirmation (n.) A rite
supplemental to baptism, by which a person is admitted, through the laying on of
the hands of a bishop, to the full privileges of the church, as in the Roman
Catholic, the Episcopal Church, etc.
Confirmation (n.) A
conveyance by which a voidable estate is made sure and not voidable, or by which
a particular estate is increased; a contract, express or implied, by which a
person makes that firm and binding which was before voidable.
Confirmative (a.) Tending
to confirm or establish.
Confirmator (n.) One who,
or that which, confirms; a confirmer.
Confirmatory (a. .)
Serving to confirm; corroborative.
Confirmatory (a. .)
Pertaining to the rite of confirmation.
Confirmedly (adv.) With
confirmation.
Confirmedness (n.) A fixed
state.
Confirmee (n.) One to whom
anything is confirmed.
Confirmer (n.) One who, or
that which, confirms, establishes, or ratifies; one who corroborates.
Confirmingly (adv.) In a
confirming manner.
Confiscable (a.) Capable
of being confiscated; liable to forfeiture.
Confiscate (a.) Seized and
appropriated by the government to the public use; forfeited.
Confiscated (imp. & p. p.)
of Confiscate
Confiscating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confiscate
Confiscate (v. t. ) To
seize as forfeited to the public treasury; to appropriate to the public use.
Confiscation (n.) The act
or process of taking property or condemning it to be taken, as forfeited to the
public use.
Confiscator (n.) One who
confiscates.
Confiscatory (a.)
Effecting confiscation; characterized by confiscations.
Confit (n.) Same as
Comfit.
Confitent (n.) One who
confesses his sins and faults.
Confiteor (n.) A form of
prayer in which public confession of sins is made.
Confiture (n.)
Composition; preparation, as of a drug, or confection; a sweetmeat.
Confixed (imp. & p. p.) of
Confix
Confix (v. t.) To fix; to
fasten.
Confixure (n.) Act of
fastening.
Conflagrant (a.) Burning
together in a common flame.
Conflagration (n.) A fire
extending to many objects, or over a large space; a general burning.
Conflated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conflate
Conflating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conflate
Conflate (v. t.) To blow
together; to bring together; to collect; to fuse together; to join or weld; to
consolidate.
Conflation (n.) A blowing
together, as of many instruments in a concert, or of many fires in a foundry.
Conflict (v.) A striking
or dashing together; violent collision; as, a conflict of elements or waves.
Conflict (v.) A strife for
the mastery; hostile contest; battle; struggle; fighting.
Conflicted (imp. & p. p.)
of Conflict
Conflicting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conflict
Conflict (v. i.) To strike
or dash together; to meet in violent collision; to collide.
Conflict (v. i.) To
maintain a conflict; to contend; to engage in strife or opposition; to struggle.
Conflict (v. i.) To be in
opposition; to be contradictory.
Conflicting (a.) Being in
conflict or collision, or in opposition; contending; contradictory;
incompatible; contrary; opposing.
Conflictive (a.) Tending
to conflict; conflicting.
Confluence (n.) The act of
flowing together; the meeting or junction of two or more streams; the place of
meeting.
Confluence (n.) Any
running together of separate streams or currents; the act of meeting and
crowding in a place; hence, a crowd; a concourse; an assemblage.
Confluent (a.) Flowing
together; meeting in their course; running one into another.
Confluent (a.) Blended
into one; growing together, so as to obliterate all distinction.
Confluent (a.) Running
together or uniting, as pimples or pustules.
Confluent (a.)
Characterized by having the pustules, etc., run together or unite, so as to
cover the surface; as, confluent smallpox.
Confluent (n.) A small
steam which flows into a large one.
Confluent (n.) The place
of meeting of steams, currents, etc.
Conflux (n.) A flowing
together; a meeting of currents.
Conflux (n.) A large
assemblage; a passing multitude.
Confluxibility (n.) The
tendency of fluids to run together.
Confluxible (a.) Inclined
to flow or run together.
Confocal (a.) Having the
same foci; as, confocal quadrics.
Conform (a.) Of the same
form; similar in import; conformable.
Conformed (imp. & p. p.)
of Conform
Conforming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conform
Conform (v. t.) To shape
in accordance with; to make like; to bring into harmony or agreement with; --
usually with to or unto.
Conform (v. i.) To be in
accord or harmony; to comply; to be obedient; to submit; -- with to or with.
Conform (v. i.) To comply
with the usages of the Established Church; to be a conformist.
Conformability (n.) The
state of being conformable.
Conformability (n.) The
parallelism of two sets of strata which are in contact.
Conformable (a.)
Corresponding in form, character, opinions, etc.; similar; like; consistent;
proper or suitable; -- usually followed by to.
Conformable (a.) Disposed
to compliance or obedience; ready to follow direstions; submissive; compliant.
Conformable (a.) Parallel,
or nearly so; -- said of strata in contact.
Conformableness (n.) The
quality of being conformable; conformability.
Conformably (adv.) With
conformity or in conformity; suitably; agreeably.
Conformance (n.)
Conformity.
Conformate (a.) Having the
same form.
Conformation (n.) The act
of conforming; the act of producing conformity.
Conformation (n.) The
state of being conformed; agreement; hence; structure, as depending on the
arrangement of parts; form; arrangement.
Conformer (n.) One who
conforms; one who complies with established forms or doctrines.
Conformist (n.) One who
conforms or complies; esp., one who conforms to the Church of England, or to the
Established Church, as distinguished from a dissenter or nonconformist.
Conformities (pl. ) of
Conformity
Conformity (n.)
Correspondence in form, manner, or character; resemblance; agreement; congruity;
-- followed by to, with, or between.
Conformity (n.) Compliance
with the usages of the Established Church.
Confortation (n.) The act
of strengthening.
Confounded (imp. & p. p.)
of Confound
Confounding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confound
Confound (v. t.) To mingle
and blend, so that different elements can not be distinguished; to confuse.
Confound (v. t.) To
mistake for another; to identify falsely.
Confound (v. t.) To throw
into confusion or disorder; to perplex; to strike with amazement; to dismay.
Confound (v. t.) To
destroy; to ruin; to waste.
Confounded (a.) Confused;
perplexed.
Confounded (a.) Excessive;
extreme; abominable.
Confoundedly (adv.)
Extremely; odiously; detestable.
Confoundedness (n.) The
state of being confounded.
Confounder (n.) One who
confounds.
Confract (a.) Broken in
pieces; severed.
Confragose (a.) Broken;
uneven.
Confraternities (pl. ) of
Confraternity
Confraternity (n.) A
society of body of men united for some purpose, or in some profession; a
brotherhood.
Confrere (n.) Fellow
member of a fraternity; intimate associate.
Confrication (n.) A
rubbing together; friction.
Confrier (n.) A confr/re.
Confronted (imp. & p. p.)
of Confront
Confronting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confront
Confront (v. t.) To stand
facing or in front of; to face; esp. to face hostilely; to oppose with firmness.
Confront (v. t.) To put
face to face; to cause to face or to meet; as, to confront one with the proofs
of his wrong doing.
Confront (v. t.) To set in
opposition for examination; to put in contrast; to compare.
Confrontation (n.) Act of
confrontating.
Confronte (a.) Same as
Affronte.
Confronter (n.) One who
confronts.
Confrontment (n.) The act
of confronting; the state of being face to face.
Confrontment (n.) The act
of confronting; the state of being face to face.
Confucian (a.) Of, or
relating to, Confucius, the great Chinese philosopher and teacher.
Confucian (n.) A
Confucianist.
Confucianism (n.) The
political morality taught by Confucius and his disciples, which forms the basis
of the Chinese jurisprudence and education. It can hardly be called a religion,
as it does not inculcate the worship of any god.
Confucianist (n.) A
follower of Confucius; a Confucian.
Confus (a.) Confused,
disturbed.
Confusability (n.)
Capability of being confused.
Confusable (a.) Capable of
being confused.
Confuse (a.) Mixed;
confounded.
Confused (imp. & p. p.) of
Confuse
Confusing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confuse
Confuse (v. t.) To mix or
blend so that things can not be distinguished; to jumble together; to confound;
to render indistinct or obscure; as, to confuse accounts; to confuse one's
vision.
Confuse (v. t.) To
perplex; to disconcert; to abash; to cause to lose self-possession.
Confusedly (adv.) In a
confused manner.
Confusedness (n.) A state
of confusion.
Confusely (adv.)
Confusedly; obscurely.
Confusion (n.) The state
of being mixed or blended so as to produce indistinctness or error; indistinct
combination; disorder; tumult.
Confusion (n.) The state
of being abashed or disconcerted; loss self-possession; perturbation; shame.
Confusion (n.) Overthrow;
defeat; ruin.
Confusion (n.) One who
confuses; a confounder.
Confusive (a.) Confusing;
having a tendency to confusion.
Confutable (a.) That may
be confuted.
Confutant (n.) One who
undertakes to confute.
Confutation (n.) The act
or process of confuting; refutation.
Confutative (a.) Adapted
or designed to confute.
Confuted (imp. & p. p.) of
Confute
Confuting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Confute
Confute (v. t.) To
overwhelm by argument; to refute conclusively; to prove or show to be false or
defective; to overcome; to silence.
Confutement (n.)
Confutation.
Confuter (n.) One who
confutes or disproves.
Cong (n.) An abbreviation
of Congius.
Conge (n.) The act of
taking leave; parting ceremony; farewell; also, dismissal.
Conge (n.) The customary
act of civility on any occasion; a bow or a courtesy.
Conge (n.) An apophyge.
Conge (n.) To take leave
with the customary civilities; to bow or courtesy.
Congeable (a.)
Permissible; done lawfully; as, entry congeable.
Congealed (imp. & p. p.)
of Congeal
Congealing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Congeal
Congeal (v. t.) To change
from a fluid to a solid state by cold; to freeze.
Congeal (v. t.) To affect
as if by freezing; to check the flow of, or cause to run cold; to chill.
Congeal (v. i.) To grow
hard, stiff, or thick, from cold or other causes; to become solid; to freeze; to
cease to flow; to run cold; to be chilled.
Congealable (a.) Capable
of being congealed.
Congealedness (n.) The
state of being congealed.
Congealment (n.) The act
or the process of congealing; congeliation.
Congealment (n.) That
which is formed by congelation; a clot.
Congee (n. & v.) See
Conge, Conge.
Congee (n.) Boiled rice;
rice gruel.
Congee (n.) A jail; a
lockup.
Congelation (n.) The act
or process of passing, or causing to pass, from a fluid to a solid state, as by
the abstraction of heat; the act or process of freezing.
Congelation (n.) The state
of being congealed.
Congelation (n.) That
which is congealed.
Congener (n.) A thing of
the same genus, species, or kind; a thing allied in nature, character, or
action.
Congeneracy (n.)
Similarity of origin; affinity.
Congeneric (a.) Alt. of
Congenerical
Congenerical (a.)
Belonging to the same genus; allied in origin, nature, or action.
Congenerous (a.) Allied in
origin or cause; congeneric; as, congenerous diseases.
Congenial (a.) Partaking
of the same nature; allied by natural characteristics; kindred; sympathetic.
Congenial (a.) Naturally
adapted; suited to the disposition.
Congeniality (n.) The
state or quality of being congenial; natural affinity; adaptation; suitableness.
Congenialize (v. t.) To
make congenial.
Congenially (adv.) In a
congenial manner; as, congenially married or employed.
Congenialness (n.)
Congeniality.
Congenious (a.)
Congeneric.
Congenital (a.) Existing
at, or dating from, birth; pertaining to one from birth; born with one; connate;
constitutional; natural; as, a congenital deformity. See Connate.
Congenitally (dv.) In a
congenital manner.
Congenite (a.) Congenital;
connate; inborn. See Congenital.
Conger (n.) The conger
eel; -- called also congeree.
Congeries (n. sing & pl.)
A collection of particles or bodies into one mass; a heap; an aggregation.
Congest (v. t. ) To
collect or gather into a mass or aggregate; to bring together; to accumulate.
Congest (v. t. ) To cause
an overfullness of the blood vessels (esp. the capillaries) of an organ or part.
Congested (a.) Crowded
together.
Congested (a.) Containing
an unnatural accumulation of blood; hyperaemic; -- said of any part of the body.
Congestion (n.) The act of
gathering into a heap or mass; accumulation.
Congestion (n.)
Overfullness of the capillary and other blood vessels, etc., in any locality or
organ (often producing other morbid symptoms); local hyper/mia, active or
passive; as, arterial congestion; venous congestion; congestion of the lungs.
Congestive (a.) Pertaining
to, indicating, or attended with, congestion in some part of the body; as, a
congestive fever.
Congiaries (pl. ) of
Congiary
Congiary (n.) A present,
as of corn, wine, or oil, made by a Roman emperor to the soldiers or the people;
-- so called because measured to each in a congius.
Congius (n.) A liquid
measure containing about three quarts.
Congius (n.) A gallon, or
four quarts.
Conglaciate (v. t. & i.)
To turn to ice; to freeze.
Conglaciation (n.) The act
or process of changing into ice, or the state of being converted to ice; a
freezing; congelation; also, a frost.
Conglobate (a.) Collected
into, or forming, a rounded mass or ball; as, the conglobate [lymphatic] glands;
conglobate flowers.
Conglobated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conglobate
Conglobating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conglobate
Conglobate (v. t.) To
collect or form into a ball or rounded mass; to gather or mass together.
Conglobation (n.) The act
or process of forming into a ball.
Conglobation (n.) A round
body.
Conglobed (imp. & p. p.)
of Conglobe
Conglobing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conglobe
Conglobe (v. t. ) To
gather into a ball; to collect into a round mass.
Conglobe (v. i.) To
collect, unite, or coalesce in a round mass.
Conglobulate (v. i.) To
gather into a small round mass.
Conglomerate (a.) Gathered
into a ball or a mass; collected together; concentrated; as, conglomerate rays
of light.
Conglomerate (a.) Closely
crowded together; densly clustered; as, conglomerate flowers.
Conglomerate (a.) Composed
of stones, pebbles, or fragments of rocks, cemented together.
Conglomerate (n.) That
which is heaped together in a mass or conpacted from various sources; a mass
formed of fragments; collection; accumulation.
Conglomerate (n.) A rock,
composed or rounded fragments of stone cemented together by another mineral
substance, either calcareous, siliceous, or argillaceous; pudding stone; --
opposed to agglomerate. See Breccia.
Conglomerated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conglomerate
Conglomerating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Conglomerate
Conglomerate (v. t.) To
gather into a ball or round body; to collect into a mass.
Conglomeration (n.) The
act or process of gathering into a mass; the state of being thus collected;
collection; accumulation; that which is conglomerated; a mixed mass.
Conglutin (n.) A variety
of vegetable casein, resembling legumin, and found in almonds, rye, wheat, etc.
Conglutinant (a.)
Cementing together; uniting closely; causing to adhere; promoting healing, as of
a wound or a broken bone, by adhesion of the parts.
Conglutinate (a.) Glued
together; united, as by some adhesive substance.
Conglutinated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conglutinate
Conglutinate (v. t.) To
glue together; to unite by some glutinous or tenacious substance; to cause to
adhere or to grow together.
Conglutinate (v. i.) To
unite by the intervention of some glutinous substance; to coalesce.
Conglutination (n.) A
gluing together; a joining by means of some tenacious substance; junction;
union.
Conglutinative (a.)
Conglutinant.
Congou (n.) Alt. of Congo
Congo (n.) Black tea, of
higher grade (finer leaf and less dusty) than the present bohea. See Tea.
Congo snake () An amphibian
(Amphiuma means) of the order Urodela, found in the southern United States. See
Amphiuma.
Congratulant (a.)
Rejoicing together; congratulatory.
Congratulated (imp. & p. p.)
of Congratulate
Congratulating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Congratulate
Congratulate (v. t.) To
address with expressions of sympathetic pleasure on account of some happy event
affecting the person addressed; to wish joy to.
Congratulate (v. i.) To
express of feel sympathetic joy; as, to congratulate with one's country.
Congratulation (n.) The
act of congratulating; an expression of sympathetic pleasure.
Congratulator (n.) One who
offers congratulation.
Congratulatory (a.)
Expressive of sympathetic joy; as, a congratulatory letter.
Congree (v. i.) To agree.
Congreet (v. t.) To salute
mutually.
Congregate (a.) Collected;
compact; close.
Congregated (imp. & p. p.)
of Congregate
Congregating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Congregate
Congregate (v. t.) To
collect into an assembly or assemblage; to assemble; to bring into one place, or
into a united body; to gather together; to mass; to compact.
Congregate (v. i.) To come
together; to assemble; to meet.
Congregation (n.) The act
of congregating, or bringing together, or of collecting into one aggregate or
mass.
Congregation (n.) A
collection or mass of separate things.
Congregation (n.) An
assembly of persons; a gathering; esp. an assembly of persons met for the
worship of God, and for religious instruction; a body of people who habitually
so meet.
Congregation (n.) The
whole body of the Jewish people; -- called also Congregation of the Lord.
Congregation (n.) A body
of cardinals or other ecclesiastics to whom as intrusted some department of the
church business; as, the Congregation of the Propaganda, which has charge of the
missions of the Roman Catholic Church.
Congregation (n.) A
company of religious persons forming a subdivision of a monastic order.
Congregation (n.) The
assemblage of Masters and Doctors at Oxford or Cambrige University, mainly for
the granting of degrees.
Congregation (n.) the name
assumed by the Protestant party under John Knox. The leaders called themselves
(1557) Lords of the Congregation.
Congregational (a.) Of or
pertaining to a congregation; conducted, or participated in, by a congregation;
as, congregational singing.
Congregational (a.)
Belonging to the system of Congregationalism, or to Congregationalist; holding
to the faith and polity of Congregationalism; as, a Congregational church.
Congregationalism (n.)
That system of church organization which vests all ecclesiastical power in the
assembled brotherhood of each local church.
Congregationalism (n.) The
faith and polity of the Congregational churches, taken collectively.
Congregationalist (n.) One
who belongs to a Congregational church or society; one who holds to
Congregationalism.
Congresses (pl. ) of
Congress
Congress (n.) A meeting of
individuals, whether friendly or hostile; an encounter.
Congress (n.) A sudden
encounter; a collision; a shock; -- said of things.
Congress (n.) The coming
together of a male and female in sexual commerce; the act of coition.
Congress (n.) A gathering
or assembly; a conference.
Congress (n.) A formal
assembly, as of princes, deputies, representatives, envoys, or commissioners;
esp., a meeting of the representatives of several governments or societies to
consider and determine matters of common interest.
Congress (n.) The
collective body of senators and representatives of the people of a nation, esp.
of a republic, constituting the chief legislative body of the nation.
Congress (n.) The lower
house of the Spanish Cortes, the members of which are elected for three years.
Congression (n.) A coming
or bringing together, as in a public meeting, in a dispute, in the act of
comparing, or in sexual intercourse.
Congressional (a.) Of or
pertaining to a congress, especially, to the Congress of the United States; as,
congressional debates.
Congressive (a.)
Encountering, or coming together.
Congressmen (pl. ) of
Congressman
Congressman (n.) A member
of the Congress of the United States, esp. of the House of Representatives.
Congreve rocket () See under
Rocket.
Congrue (v. i.) To agree;
to be suitable.
Congruence (n.)
Suitableness of one thing to another; agreement; consistency.
Congruency (n.)
Congruence.
Congruent (a.) Possessing
congruity; suitable; agreeing; corresponding.
Congruism (n.) See
Congruity.
Congruities (pl. ) of
Congruity
Congruity (n.) The state
or quality of being congruous; the relation or agreement between things;
fitness; harmony; correspondence; consistency.
Congruity (n.)
Coincidence, as that of lines or figures laid over one another.
Congruity (n.) That, in an
imperfectly good persons, which renders it suitable for God to bestow on him
gifts of grace.
Congruous (a.) Suitable or
concordant; accordant; fit; harmonious; correspondent; consistent.
Congruously (adv.) In a
congruous manner.
Conhydrine (n.) A
vegetable alkaloid found with conine in the poison hemlock (Conium maculatum).
It is a white crystalline substance, C8H17NO, easily convertible into conine.
Conia (n.) Same as Conine.
Conic (a.) Alt. of Conical
Conical (a.) Having the
form of, or resembling, a geometrical cone; round and tapering to a point, or
gradually lessening in circumference; as, a conic or conical figure; a conical
vessel.
Conical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cone; as, conic sections.
Conic (n.) A conic
section.
Conicality (n.)
Conicalness.
Conically (adv.) In the
form of a cone.
Conicalness (n.) State or
quality of being conical.
Conico- (a.) A combining
form, meaning somewhat resembling a cone; as, conico-cylindrical, resembling a
cone and a cylinder; conico-hemispherical; conico-subulate.
Conicoid (a.) Same as
Conoidal.
Conics (n.) That branch of
geometry which treats of the cone and the curves which arise from its sections.
Conics (n.) Conic
sections.
Conida (pl. ) of Conidium
Conidium (n.) A peculiar
kind of reproductive cell found in certain fungi, and often containing
zoospores.
Conifer (n.) A tree or
shrub bearing cones; one of the order Coniferae, which includes the pine,
cypress, and (according to some) the yew.
Coniferin (n.) A glucoside
extracted from the cambium layer of coniferous trees as a white crystalline
substance.
Coniferous (a.) Bearing
cones, as the pine and cypress.
Coniferous (a.) Pertaining
to the order Coniferae, of which the pine tree is the type.
Coniform (a.) Cone-shaped;
conical.
Coniine (n.) See Conine.
Conimene (n.) Same as
Olibene.
Conine (n.) A powerful and
very poisonous vegetable alkaloid found in the hemlock (Conium maculatum) and
extracted as a colorless oil, C8H17N, of strong repulsive odor and acrid taste.
It is regarded as a derivative of piperidine and likewise of one of the
collidines. It occasions a gradual paralysis of the motor nerves. Called also
coniine, coneine, conia, etc. See Conium, 2.
Coniroster (n.) One of the
Conirostres.
Conirostral (a.) Belonging
to the Conirostres.
Conirostres (n. pl.) A
tribe of perching birds, including those which have a strong conical bill, as
the finches.
Conisor (n.) See Cognizor.
Conistra (n.) Originally,
a part of the palestra, or gymnasium among the Greeks; either the place where
sand was stored for use in sprinkling the wrestlers, or the wrestling ground
itself. Hence, a part of the orchestra of the Greek theater.
Conite (n.) A magnesian
variety of dolomite.
Conium (n.) A genus of
biennial, poisonous, white-flowered, umbelliferous plants, bearing ribbed fruit
("seeds") and decompound leaves.
Conium (n.) The common
hemlock (Conium maculatum, poison hemlock, spotted hemlock, poison parsley), a
roadside weed of Europe, Asia, and America, cultivated in the United States for
medicinal purpose. It is an active poison. The leaves and fruit are used in
medicine.
Conject (n.) To throw
together, or to throw.
Conject (v. t.) To
conjecture; also, to plan.
Conjector (n.) One who
guesses or conjectures.
Conjecturable (a.) Capable
of being conjectured or guessed.
Conjectural (a.) Dependent
on conjecture; fancied; imagined; guessed at; undetermined; doubtful.
Conjecturalist (n.) A
conjecturer.
Conjecturally (n.) That
which depends upon guess; guesswork.
Conjecturally (adv.) In a
conjectural manner; by way of conjecture.
Conjecture (n.) An
opinion, or judgment, formed on defective or presumptive evidence; probable
inference; surmise; guess; suspicion.
Conjectured (imp. & p. p.)
of Conjecture
Conjecturing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conjecture
Conjecture (v. t.) To
arrive at by conjecture; to infer on slight evidence; to surmise; to guess; to
form, at random, opinions concerning.
Conjecture (v. i.) To make
conjectures; to surmise; to guess; to infer; to form an opinion; to imagine.
Conjecturer (n.) One who
conjectures.
Conjoined (imp. & p. p.)
of Conjoin
Conjoining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conjoin
Conjoin (v. t.) To join
together; to unite.
Conjoin (v. i.) To unite;
to join; to league.
Conjoined (a.) Joined
together or touching.
Conjoint (a.) United;
connected; associated.
Conjointly (adv.) In a
conjoint manner; untitedly; jointly; together.
Conjointness (n.) The
quality of being conjoint.
Conjubilant (a.) Shouting
together for joy; rejoicing together.
Conjugal (a.) Belonging to
marriage; suitable or appropriate to the marriage state or to married persons;
matrimonial; connubial.
Conjugality (n.) The
conjugal state; sexual intercourse.
Conjugally (adv.) In a
conjugal manner; matrimonially; connubially.
Conjugate (a.) United in
pairs; yoked together; coupled.
Conjugate (a.) In single
pairs; coupled.
Conjugate (a.) Containing
two or more radicals supposed to act the part of a single one.
Conjugate (a.) Agreeing in
derivation and radical signification; -- said of words.
Conjugate (a.) Presenting
themselves simultaneously and having reciprocal properties; -- frequently used
in pure and applied mathematics with reference to two quantities, points, lines,
axes, curves, etc.
Conjugate (n.) A word
agreeing in derivation with another word, and therefore generally resembling it
in signification.
Conjugate (n.) A complex
radical supposed to act the part of a single radical.
Conjugated (imp. & p. p.)
of Conjugate
Conjugating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conjugate
Conjugate (v. t.) To unite
in marriage; to join.
Conjugate (v. t.) To
inflect (a verb), or give in order the forms which it assumed in its several
voices, moods, tenses, numbers, and persons.
Conjugate (v. i.) To unite
in a kind of sexual union, as two or more cells or individuals among the more
simple plants and animals.
Conjugation (n.) the act
of uniting or combining; union; assemblage.
Conjugation (n.) Two
things conjoined; a pair; a couple.
Conjugation (n.) The act
of conjugating a verb or giving in order its various parts and inflections.
Conjugation (n.) A scheme
in which are arranged all the parts of a verb.
Conjugation (n.) A class
of verbs conjugated in the same manner.
Conjugation (n.) A kind of
sexual union; -- applied to a blending of the contents of two or more cells or
individuals in some plants and lower animals, by which new spores or germs are
developed.
Conjugational (a.)
relating to conjugation.
Conjugial (a.) Conjugal.
Conjugium (n.) The
marriage tie.
Conjunct (a.) United;
conjoined; concurrent.
Conjunct (a.) Same as
Conjoined.
Conjunction (n.) The act
of conjoining, or the state of being conjoined, united, or associated; union;
association; league.
Conjunction (n.) The
meeting of two or more stars or planets in the same degree of the zodiac; as,
the conjunction of the moon with the sun, or of Jupiter and Saturn. See the Note
under Aspect, n., 6.
Conjunction (n.) A
connective or connecting word; an indeclinable word which serves to join
together sentences, clauses of a sentence, or words; as, and, but, if.
Conjunctional (a.)
Relating to a conjunction.
Conjunctiva (n.) The
mucous membrane which covers the external surface of the ball of the eye and the
inner surface of the lids; the conjunctival membrane.
Conjunctival (a.) Joining;
connecting.
Conjunctival (a.) Of or
pertaining to the conjunctiva.
Conjunctive (a.) Serving
to unite; connecting together.
Conjunctive (a.) Closely
united.
Conjunctively (adv.) In
conjunction or union; together.
Conjunctiveness (n.) The
state or quality of being conjunctive.
Conjunctivitis (n.)
Inflammation of the conjunctiva.
Conjunctly (adv.) In
union; conjointly; unitedly; together.
Conjuncture (n.) The act
of joining, or state of being joined; union; connection; combination.
Conjuncture (n.) A crisis
produced by a combination of circumstances; complication or combination of
events or circumstances; plight resulting from various conditions.
Conjuration (n.) The act
of calling or summoning by a sacred name, or in solemn manner; the act of
binding by an oath; an earnest entreaty; adjuration.
Conjuration (n.) The act
or process of invoking supernatural aid by the use of a magical form of words;
the practice of magic arts; incantation; enchantment.
Conjuration (n.) A league
for a criminal purpose; conspiracy.
Conjurator (n.) One who
swears or is sworn with others; one bound by oath with others; a compurgator.
Conjured (imp. & p. p.) of
Conjure
Conjuring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conjure
Conjure (v. t.) To call on
or summon by a sacred name or in solemn manner; to implore earnestly; to adjure.
Conjure (v. i.) To combine
together by an oath; to conspire; to confederate.
Conjure (v. t.) To affect
or effect by conjuration; to call forth or send away by magic arts; to excite or
alter, as if by magic or by the aid of supernatural powers.
Conjure (v. i.) To
practice magical arts; to use the tricks of a conjurer; to juggle; to charm.
Conjurement (n.) Serious
injunction; solemn demand or entreaty.
Conjurer (n.) One who
conjures; one who calls, entreats, or charges in a solemn manner.
Conjurer (n.) One who
practices magic arts; one who pretends to act by the aid super natural power;
also, one who performs feats of legerdemain or sleight of hand.
Conjurer (n.) One who
conjectures shrewdly or judges wisely; a man of sagacity.
Conjuror (n.) One bound by
a common oath with others.
Conjury (n.) The practice
of magic; enchantment.
Conn (v. t.) See Con, to
direct a ship.
Connascence (n.) Alt. of
Connascency
Connascency (n.) The
common birth of two or more at the same tome; production of two or more
together.
Connascency (n.) That
which is born or produced with another.
Connascency (n.) The act
of growing together.
Connascent (a.) Born
together; produced at the same time.
Connate (a.) Born with
another; being of the same birth.
Connate (a.) Congenital;
existing from birth.
Connate (a.) Congenitally
united; growing from one base, or united at their bases; united into one body;
as, connate leaves or athers. See Illust. of Connate-perfoliate.
Connate-perfoliate (a.)
Connate or coalescent at the base so as to produce a broad foliaceous body
through the center of which the stem passes; -- applied to leaves, as the leaves
of the boneset.
Connation (n.) Connection
by birth; natural union.
Connatural (a. ) Connected
by nature; united in nature; inborn; inherent; natural.
Connatural (a. ) Partaking
of the same nature.
Connaturality (n.)
Participation of the same nature; natural union or connection.
Connaturalize (v. t.) To
bring to the same nature as something else; to adapt.
Connaturally (adv.) By the
act of nature; originally; from birth.
Connaturalness (n.)
Participation of the same nature; natural union.
Connature (n.)
Participation in a common nature or character.
Connected (imp. & p. p.)
of Connect
Connecting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Connect
Connect (v. t.) To join,
or fasten together, as by something intervening; to associate; to combine; to
unite or link together; to establish a bond or relation between.
Connect (v. t.) To
associate (a person or thing, or one's self) with another person, thing,
business, or affair.
Connect (v. i.) To join,
unite, or cohere; to have a close relation; as, one line of railroad connects
with another; one argument connect with another.
Connectedly (adv.) In a
connected manner.
Connection (n.) The act of
connecting, or the state of being connected; junction; union; alliance;
relationship.
Connection (n.) That which
connects or joins together; bond; tie.
Connection (n.) A
relation; esp. a person connected with another by marriage rather than by blood;
-- used in a loose and indefinite, and sometimes a comprehensive, sense.
Connection (n.) The
persons or things that are connected; as, a business connection; the Methodist
connection.
Connective (a.)
Connecting, or adapted to connect; involving connection.
Connective (n.) That which
connects
Connective (n.) A word
that connect words or sentences; a conjunction or preposition.
Connective (n.) That part
of an anther which connects its thecae, lobes, or cells.
Connectively (adv.) In
connjunction; jointly.
Connector (n.) One who, or
that which, connects
Connector (n.) A flexible
tube for connecting the ends of glass tubes in pneumatic experiments.
Connector (n.) A device
for holding two parts of an electrical conductor in contact.
Conner (n.) A marine
European fish (Crenilabrus melops); also, the related American cunner. See
Cunner.
Connex (v. t.) To connect.
Connexion (n.) Connection.
See Connection.
Connexive (a.) See
Connective.
Conning tower (n.) The
shot-proof pilot house of a war vessel.
Connivance (n.)
Intentional failure or forbearance to discover a fault or wrongdoing; voluntary
oversight; passive consent or cooperation.
Connivance (n.) Corrupt or
guilty assent to wrongdoing, not involving actual participation in, but
knowledge of, and failure to prevent or oppose it.
Connived (imp. & p. p.) of
Connive
Conniving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Connive
Connive (v. i.) To open
and close the eyes rapidly; to wink.
Connive (v. i.) To close
the eyes upon a fault; to wink (at); to fail or forbear by intention to discover
an act; to permit a proceeding, as if not aware of it; -- usually followed by
at.
Connive (v. t.) To shut
the eyes to; to overlook; to pretend not to see.
Connivency (n.)
Connivance.
Connivent (a.) Forbearing
to see; designedly inattentive; as, connivent justice.
Connivent (a.) Brought
close together; arched inward so that the points meet; converging; in close
contact; as, the connivent petals of a flower, wings of an insect, or folds of
membrane in the human system, etc.
Conniver (n.) One who
connives.
Connoisseur (n.) One well
versed in any subject; a skillful or knowing person; a critical judge of any
art, particulary of one of the fine arts.
Connoisseurship (n.) State
of being a connoisseur.
Connotate (v. t.) To
connote; to suggest or designate (something) as additional; to include; to
imply.
Connotation (n.) The act
of connoting; a making known or designating something additional; implication of
something more than is asserted.
Connotative (a.) Implying
something additional; illative.
Connotative (a.) Implying
an attribute. See Connote.
Connotatively (adv.) In a
connotative manner; expressing connotation.
Connoted (imp. & p. p.) of
Connote
Connoting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Connote
Connote (v. t.) To mark
along with; to suggest or indicate as additional; to designate by implication;
to include in the meaning; to imply.
Connote (v. t.) To imply
as an attribute.
Connubial (a.) Of or
pertaining to marriage, or the marriage state; conjugal; nuptial.
Connubiality (n.) The
quality of being connubial; something characteristics of the conjugal state; an
expression of connubial tenderness.
Connumeration (n.) A
reckoning together.
Connusance (n.) See
Cognizance.
Connusant (a.) See
Cognizant.
Connusor (n.) See
Cognizor.
Connutritious (a.)
Nutritious by force of habit; -- said of certain kinds of food.
Conny (a.) Brave; fine;
canny.
Conodont (n.) A peculiar
toothlike fossil of many forms, found especially in carboniferous rocks. Such
fossils are supposed by some to be the teeth of marsipobranch fishes, but they
are probably the jaws of annelids.
Conoid (n.) Anything that
has a form resembling that of a cone.
Conoid (n.) A solid formed
by the revolution of a conic section about its axis; as, a parabolic conoid,
elliptic conoid, etc.; -- more commonly called paraboloid, ellipsoid, etc.
Conoid (n.) A surface
which may be generated by a straight line moving in such a manner as always to
meet a given straight line and a given curve, and continue parallel to a given
plane.
Conoid (a.) Resembling a
cone; conoidal.
Conoidal (a.) Nearly, but
not exactly, conical.
Conoidic (a.) Alt. of
Conoidical
Conoidical (a.) Pertaining
to a conoid; having the form of a conoid.
Conominee (n.) One
nominated in conjunction with another; a joint nominee.
Conquadrate (v. t.) To
bring into a square.
Conquassate (v. t.) To
shake; to agitate.
Conquered (imp. & p. p.)
of Conquer
Conquering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conquer
Conquer (v. t.) To gain or
acquire by force; to take possession of by violent means; to gain dominion over;
to subdue by physical means; to reduce; to overcome by force of arms; to cause
to yield; to vanquish.
Conquer (v. t.) To subdue
or overcome by mental or moral power; to surmount; as, to conquer difficulties,
temptation, etc.
Conquer (v. t.) To gain or
obtain, overcoming obstacles in the way; to win; as, to conquer freedom; to
conquer a peace.
Conquer (v. i.) To gain
the victory; to overcome; to prevail.
Conquerable (a.) Capable
of being conquered or subdued.
Conqueress (n.) A woman
who conquers.
Conqueror (n.) One who
conquers.
Conquest (n.) The act or
process of conquering, or acquiring by force; the act of overcoming or subduing
opposition by force, whether physical or moral; subjection; subjugation;
victory.
Conquest (n.) That which
is conquered; possession gained by force, physical or moral.
Conquest (n.) The
acquiring of property by other means than by inheritance; acquisition.
Conquest (n.) The act of
gaining or regaining by successful struggle; as, the conquest of liberty or
peace.
Consanguineal (a.) Of the
same blood; related by birth.
Consanguined (a.) Of kin
blood; related.
Consanguineous (a.) Of the
same blood; related by birth; descended from the same parent or ancestor.
Consanguinity (n.) The
relation of persons by blood, in distinction from affinity or relation by
marriage; blood relationship; as, lineal consanguinity; collateral
consanguinity.
Consarcination (n.) A
patching together; patchwork.
Conscience (n.) Knowledge
of one's own thoughts or actions; consciousness.
Conscience (n.) The
faculty, power, or inward principle which decides as to the character of one's
own actions, purposes, and affections, warning against and condemning that which
is wrong, and approving and prompting to that which is right; the moral faculty
passing judgment on one's self; the moral sense.
Conscience (n.) The
estimate or determination of conscience; conviction or right or duty.
Conscience (n.) Tenderness
of feeling; pity.
Conscienced (a.) Having a
conscience.
Conscienceless (a.)
Without conscience; indifferent to conscience; unscrupulous.
Conscient (a.) Conscious.
Conscientious (a.)
Influenced by conscience; governed by a strict regard to the dictates of
conscience, or by the known or supposed rules of right and wrong; -- said of a
person.
Conscientious (a.)
Characterized by a regard to conscience; conformed to the dictates of
conscience; -- said of actions.
Conscientiously (adv.) In
a conscientious manner; as a matter of conscience; hence; faithfully;
accurately; completely.
Conscientiousness (n.) The
quality of being conscientious; a scrupulous regard to the dictates of
conscience.
Conscionable (a.) Governed
by, or according to, conscience; reasonable; just.
Conscionableness (n.) The
quality of being conscionable; reasonableness.
Conscionably (adv.)
Reasonably; justly.
Conscious (a.) Possessing
the faculty of knowing one's own thoughts or mental operations.
Conscious (a.) Possessing
knowledge, whether by internal, conscious experience or by external observation;
cognizant; aware; sensible.
Conscious (a.) Made the
object of consciousness; known to one's self; as, conscious guilt.
Consciously (adv.) In a
conscious manner; with knowledge of one's own mental operations or actions.
Consciousness (n.) The
state of being conscious; knowledge of one's own existence, condition,
sensations, mental operations, acts, etc.
Consciousness (n.)
Immediate knowledge or perception of the presence of any object, state, or
sensation. See the Note under Attention.
Consciousness (n.)
Feeling, persuasion, or expectation; esp., inward sense of guilt or innocence.
Conscribe (v. t.) To
enroll; to enlist.
Conscript (a.) Enrolled;
written; registered.
Conscript (n.) One taken
by lot, or compulsorily enrolled, to serve as a soldier or sailor.
Conscript (v. t.) To
enroll, by compulsion, for military service.
Conscription (n.) An
enrolling or registering.
Conscription (n.) A
compulsory enrollment of men for military or naval service; a draft.
Conscription (a.)
Belonging to, or of the nature of, a conspiration.
Consecrate (a.)
Consecrated; devoted; dedicated; sacred.
Consecrated (imp. & p. p.)
of Consecrate
Consecrating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consecrate
Consecrate (v. t.) To
make, or declare to be, sacred; to appropriate to sacred uses; to set apart,
dedicate, or devote, to the service or worship of God; as, to consecrate a
church; to give (one's self) unreservedly, as to the service of God.
Consecrate (v. t.) To set
apart to a sacred office; as, to consecrate a bishop.
Consecrate (v. t.) To
canonize; to exalt to the rank of a saint; to enroll among the gods, as a Roman
emperor.
Consecrate (v. t.) To
render venerable or revered; to hallow; to dignify; as, rules or principles
consecrated by time.
Consecrater (n.)
Consecrator.
Consecration (n.) The act
or ceremony of consecrating; the state of being consecrated; dedication.
Consecrator (n.) One who
consecrates; one who performs the rites by which a person or thing is devoted or
dedicated to sacred purposes.
Consecratory (a.) Of or
pertaining to the act of consecration; dedicatory.
Consectaneous (a.)
Following as a matter of course.
Consectary (a.) Following
by consequence; consequent; deducible.
Consectary (n.) That which
follows by consequence or is logically deducible; deduction from premises;
corollary.
Consecute (v. t.) To
follow closely; to endeavor to overtake; to pursue.
Consecution (n.) A
following, or sequel; actual or logical dependence.
Consecution (n.) A
succession or series of any kind.
Consecutive (a.) Following
in a train; succeeding one another in a regular order; successive; uninterrupted
in course or succession; with no interval or break; as, fifty consecutive years.
Consecutive (a.) Following
as a consequence or result; actually or logically dependent; consequential;
succeeding.
Consecutive (a.) Having
similarity of sequence; -- said of certain parallel progressions of two parts in
a piece of harmony; as, consecutive fifths, or consecutive octaves, which are
forbidden.
Consecutively (adv.) In a
consecutive manner; by way of sequence; successively.
Consecutiveness (n.) The
state or quality of being consecutive.
Consension (n.) Agreement;
accord.
Consensual (v. i.)
Existing, or made, by the mutual consent of two or more parties.
Consensual (v. i.) Excited
or caused by sensation, sympathy, or reflex action, and not by conscious
volition; as, consensual motions.
Consensus (n.) Agreement;
accord; consent.
Consented (imp. & p. p.)
of Consent
Consenting (p. pr. & vb. n)
of Consent
Consent (v. i.) To agree
in opinion or sentiment; to be of the same mind; to accord; to concur.
Consent (v. i.) To
indicate or express a willingness; to yield to guidance, persuasion, or
necessity; to give assent or approval; to comply.
Consent (v. t.) To grant;
to allow; to assent to; to admit.
Consent (n.) Agreement in
opinion or sentiment; the being of one mind; accord.
Consent (n.)
Correspondence in parts, qualities, or operations; agreement; harmony;
coherence.
Consent (n.) Voluntary
accordance with, or concurrence in, what is done or proposed by another;
acquiescence; compliance; approval; permission.
Consent (n.) Capable,
deliberate, and voluntary assent or agreement to, or concurrence in, some act or
purpose, implying physical and mental power and free action.
Consent (n.) Sympathy. See
Sympathy, 4.
Consentaneity (n.) Mutual
agreement.
Consentaneous (a.)
Consistent; agreeable; suitable; accordant to; harmonious; concurrent.
Consentant (a.)
Consenting.
Consenter (a.) One who
consents.
Consentient (a.) Agreeing
in mind; accordant.
Consentingly (adv.) With
consent; in a compliant manner.
Consequence (n.) That
which follows something on which it depends; that which is produced by a cause;
a result.
Consequence (n.) A
proposition collected from the agreement of other previous propositions; any
conclusion which results from reason or argument; inference.
Consequence (n.) Chain of
causes and effects; consecution.
Consequence (n.)
Importance with respect to what comes after; power to influence or produce an
effect; value; moment; rank; distinction.
Consequencing (n.) Drawing
inference.
Consequent (a.) Following
as a result, inference, or natural effect.
Consequent (a.) Following
by necessary inference or rational deduction; as, a proposition consequent to
other propositions.
Consequent (n.) That which
follows, or results from, a cause; a result or natural effect.
Consequent (n.) That which
follows from propositions by rational deduction; that which is deduced from
reasoning or argumentation; a conclusion, or inference.
Consequent (n.) The second
term of a ratio, as the term b in the ratio a:b, the first a, being the
antecedent.
Consequential (a.)
Following as a consequence, result, or logical inference; consequent.
Consequential (a.)
Assuming or exhibiting an air of consequence; pretending to importance; pompous;
self-important; as, a consequential man. See Consequence, n., 4.
Consequentially (adv.)
With just deduction of consequence; with right connection of ideas; logically.
Consequentially (adv.) By
remote consequence; not immediately; eventually; as, to do a thing
consequentially.
Consequentially (adv.) In
a regular series; in the order of cause and effect; with logical concatenation;
consecutively; continuously.
Consequentially (adv.)
With assumed importance; pompously.
Consequentialness (n.) The
quality of being consequential.
Consequently (adv.) By
consequence; by natural or logical sequence or connection.
Consertion (n.) Junction;
adaptation
Conservable (a.) Capable
of being preserved from decay or injury.
Conservancy (n.)
Conservation, as from injury, defilement, or irregular use.
Conservant (a.) Having the
power or quality of conservation.
Conservation (n.) The act
of preserving, guarding, or protecting; the keeping (of a thing) in a safe or
entire state; preservation.
Conservational (a.)
Tending to conserve; preservative.
Conservatism (n.) The
disposition and tendency to preserve what is established; opposition to change;
the habit of mind; or conduct, of a conservative.
Conservative (a.) Having
power to preserve in a safe of entire state, or from loss, waste, or injury;
preservative.
Conservative (a.) Tending
or disposed to maintain existing institutions; opposed to change or innovation.
Conservative (a.) Of or
pertaining to a political party which favors the conservation of existing
institutions and forms of government, as the Conservative party in England; --
contradistinguished from Liberal and Radical.
Conservative (n.) One who,
or that which, preserves from ruin, injury, innovation, or radical change; a
preserver; a conserver.
Conservative (n.) One who
desires to maintain existing institutions and customs; also, one who holds
moderate opinions in politics; -- opposed to revolutionary or radical.
Conservative (n.) A member
of the Conservative party.
Conservativeness (a.) The
quality of being conservative.
Conservatoire (n.) A
public place of instruction in any special branch, esp. music and the arts. [See
Conservatory, 3].
Conservator (n.) One who
preserves from injury or violation; a protector; a preserver.
Conservator (n.) An
officer who has charge of preserving the public peace, as a justice or sheriff.
Conservator (n.) One who
has an official charge of preserving the rights and privileges of a city,
corporation, community, or estate.
Conservatory (a.) Having
the quality of preserving from loss, decay, or injury.
Conservatory (n.) That
which preserves from injury.
Conservatory (n.) A place
for preserving anything from loss, decay, waste, or injury; particulary, a
greenhouse for preserving exotic or tender plants.
Conservatory (n.) A public
place of instruction, designed to preserve and perfect the knowledge of some
branch of science or art, esp. music.
Conservatrix (n.) A woman
who preserves from loss, injury, etc.
Conserved (imp. & p. p.)
of Conserve
Conserving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conserve
Conserve (v. t.) To keep
in a safe or sound state; to save; to preserve; to protect.
Conserve (v. t.) To
prepare with sugar, etc., for the purpose of preservation, as fruits, etc.; to
make a conserve of.
Conserve (n.) Anything
which is conserved; especially, a sweetmeat prepared with sugar; a confection.
Conserve (n.) A medicinal
confection made of freshly gathered vegetable substances mixed with finely
powdered refined sugar. See Confection.
Conserve (n.) A
conservatory.
Conserver (n.) One who
conserves.
Considered (imp. & p. p.)
of Consider
Considering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consider
Consider (v. t.) To fix
the mind on, with a view to a careful examination; to think on with care; to
ponder; to study; to meditate on.
Consider (v. t.) To look
at attentively; to observe; to examine.
Consider (v. t.) To have
regard to; to take into view or account; to pay due attention to; to respect.
Consider (v. t.) To
estimate; to think; to regard; to view.
Consider (v. i.) To think
seriously; to make examination; to reflect; to deliberate.
Consider (v. i.) To
hesitate.
Considerable (a.) Worthy
of consideration, borne in mind, or attended to.
Considerable (a.) Of some
distinction; noteworthy; influential; respectable; -- said of persons.
Considerable (a.) Of
importance or value.
Considerableness (n.)
Worthiness of consideration; dignity; value; size; amount.
Considerably (adv.) In a
manner or to a degree not trifling or unimportant; greatly; much.
Considerance (n.) Act of
considering; consideration.
Considerate (a.) Given to
consideration or to sober reflection; regardful of consequences or
circumstances; circumspect; careful; esp. careful of the rights, claims, and
feelings of other.
Considerate (a.) Having
respect to; regardful.
Consideration (n.) The act
or process of considering; continuous careful thought; examination;
contemplation; deliberation; attention.
Consideration (n.)
Attentive respect; appreciative regard; -- used especially in diplomatic or
stately correspondence.
Consideration (n.)
Thoughtful or sympathetic regard or notice.
Consideration (n.) Claim
to notice or regard; some degree of importance or consequence.
Consideration (n.) The
result of delibration, or of attention and examonation; matured opinion; a
reflection; as, considerations on the choice of a profession.
Consideration (n.) That
which is, or should be, taken into account as a ground of opinion or action;
motive; reason.
Consideration (n.) The
cause which moves a contracting party to enter into an agreement; the material
cause of a contract; the price of a stripulation; compensation; equivalent.
Considerative (a.)
Considerate; careful; thoughtful.
Considerator (n.) One who
considers.
Considerer (n.) One who
considers; a man of reflection; a thinker.
Consideringly (adv.) With
consideration or deliberation.
Consigned (imp. & p. p.)
of Consign
Consigning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consign
Consign (v. t.) To give,
transfer, or deliver, in a formal manner, as if by signing over into the
possession of another, or into a different state, with the sense of fixedness in
that state, or permanence of possession; as, to consign the body to the grave.
Consign (v. t.) To give in
charge; to commit; to intrust.
Consign (v. t.) To send or
address (by bill of lading or otherwise) to an agent or correspondent in another
place, to be cared for or sold, or for the use of such correspondent; as, to
consign a cargo or a ship; to consign goods.
Consign (v. t.) To assign;
to devote; to set apart.
Consign (v. t.) To stamp
or impress; to affect.
Consign (v. i.) To submit;
to surrender or yield one's self.
Consign (v. i.) To yield
consent; to agree; to acquiesce.
Consignatary (n.) A
consignee.
Consignation (n.) The act
of consigning; the act of delivering or committing to another person, place, or
state.
Consignation (n.) The act
of ratifying or establishing, as if by signing; confirmation; ratification.
Consignation (n.) A stamp;
an indication; a sign.
Consignatory (n.) One of
several that jointly sign a written instrument, as a treaty.
Consignature (n.) Joint
signature.
Consigne (n.) A
countersign; a watchword.
Consigne (n.) One who is
orders to keep within certain limits.
Consignee (n.) The person
to whom goods or other things are consigned; a factor; -- correlative to
consignor.
Consigner (n.) One who
consigns. See Consignor.
Consignificant (a.) Having
joint or equal signification; synonymous.
Consignification (n.)
Joint signification.
Consignificative (a.)
Consignificant; jointly significate.
Consignify (v. t.) To
signify or denote in combination with something else.
Consignment (n.) The act
of consigning; consignation.
Consignment (n.) The act
of consigning or sending property to an agent or correspondent in another place,
as for care, sale, etc.
Consignment (n.) That
which is consigned; the goods or commodities sent or addressed to a consignee at
one time or by one conveyance.
Consignment (n.) The
writing by which anything is consigned.
Consignor (n.) One who
consigns something to another; -- opposed to consignee.
Consilience (n.) Act of
concurring; coincidence; concurrence.
Consimilitude (n.) Alt. of
Consimility
Consimility (n.) Common
resemblance.
Consisted (imp. & p. p.)
of Consist
Consisting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consist
Consist (v. i.) To stand
firm; to be in a fixed or permanent state, as a body composed of parts in union
or connection; to hold together; to be; to exist; to subsist; to be supported
and maintained.
Consist (v. i.) To be
composed or made up; -- followed by of.
Consist (v. i.) To have as
its substance or character, or as its foundation; to be; -- followed by in.
Consist (v. i.) To be
consistent or harmonious; to be in accordance; -- formerly used absolutely, now
followed by with.
Consist (v. i.) To insist;
-- followed by on.
Consistence (n.) Alt. of
Consistency
Consistency (n.) The
condition of standing or adhering together, or being fixed in union, as the
parts of a body; existence; firmness; coherence; solidity.
Consistency (n.) A degree
of firmness, density, or spissitude.
Consistency (n.) That
which stands together as a united whole; a combination.
Consistency (n.) Firmness
of constitution or character; substantiality; durability; persistency.
Consistency (n.) Agreement
or harmony of all parts of a complex thing among themselves, or of the same
thing with itself at different times; the harmony of conduct with profession;
congruity; correspondence; as, the consistency of laws, regulations, or judicial
decisions; consistency of opinions; consistency of conduct or of character.
Consistent (a.) Possessing
firmness or fixedness; firm; hard; solid.
Consistent (a.) Having
agreement with itself or with something else; having harmony among its parts;
possesing unity; accordant; harmonious; congruous; compatible; uniform; not
contradictory.
Consistent (a.) Living or
acting in conformity with one's belief or professions.
Consistently (adv.) In a
consistent manner.
Consistorial (a.) Of or
pertaining to a consistory.
Consistorian (a.)
Pertaining to a Presbyterian consistory; -- a contemptuous term of 17th century
controversy.
Consistories (pl. ) of
Consistory
Consistory (n.) Primarily,
a place of standing or staying together; hence, any solemn assembly or council.
Consistory (n.) The
spiritual court of a diocesan bishop held before his chancellor or commissioner
in his cathedral church or elsewhere.
Consistory (n.) An
assembly of prelates; a session of the college of cardinals at Rome.
Consistory (n.) A church
tribunal or governing body.
Consistory (n.) A civil
court of justice.
Consistory (a.) Of the
nature of, or pertaining to, a consistory.
Consociate (n.) An
associate; an accomplice.
Consociated (imp. & p. p.)
of Consociate
Consociating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consociate
Consociate (v. t.) To
bring into alliance, confederacy, or relationship; to bring together; to join;
to unite.
Consociate (v. t.) To
unite in an ecclesiastical consociation.
Consociate (v. i.) To be
allied, confederated, or associated; to coalescence.
Consociate (v. i.) To form
an ecclesiastical consociation.
Consociation (n.) Intimate
union; fellowship; alliance; companionship; confederation; association;
intimacy.
Consociation (n.) A
voluntary and permanent council or union of neighboring Congregational churches,
for mutual advice and cooperation in ecclesiastical matters; a meeting of
pastors and delegates from churches thus united.
Consociational (a.) Of or
pertaining to a consociation.
Consolable (a.) Capable of
receiving consolation.
Consolate (v. t.) To
console; to comfort.
Consolation (n.) The act
of consoling; the state of being consoled; allevation of misery or distress of
mind; refreshment of spirit; comfort; that which consoles or comforts the
spirit.
Consolato del mare () A
collection of maritime laws of disputed origin, supposed to have been first
published at Barcelona early in the 14th century. It has formed the basis of
most of the subsequent collections of maritime laws.
Consolator (n.) One who
consoles or comforts.
Consolatory (a.) Of a
consoling or comforting nature.
Consolatory (n.) That
which consoles; a speech or writing intended for consolation.
Consoled (imp. & p. p.) of
Console
Consoling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Console
Console (v. t.) To cheer
in distress or depression; to alleviate the grief and raise the spirits of; to
relieve; to comfort; to soothe.
Console (n.) A bracket
whose projection is not more than half its height.
Console (n.) Any small
bracket; also, a console table.
Consoler (n.) One who
gives consolation.
Consolidant (a.) Serving
to unite or consolidate; having the quality of consolidating or making firm.
Consolidate (a.) Formed
into a solid mass; made firm; consolidated.
Consolidated (imp. & p. p.)
of Consolidate
Consolidating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consolidate
Consolidate (v. t.) To
make solid; to unite or press together into a compact mass; to harden or make
dense and firm.
Consolidate (v. t.) To
unite, as various particulars, into one mass or body; to bring together in close
union; to combine; as, to consolidate the armies of the republic.
Consolidate (v. t.) To
unite by means of applications, as the parts of a broken bone, or the lips of a
wound.
Consolidate (v. i.) To
grow firm and hard; to unite and become solid; as, moist clay consolidates by
drying.
Consolidated (p. p. & a.)
Made solid, hard, or compact; united; joined; solidified.
Consolidated (p. p. & a.)
Having a small surface in proportion to bulk, as in the cactus.
Consolidation (n.) The act
or process of consolidating, making firm, or uniting; the state of being
consolidated; solidification; combination.
Consolidation (n.) To
organic cohesion of different circled in a flower; adnation.
Consolidation (n.) The
combination of several actions into one.
Consolidative (a.) Tending
or having power to consolidate; healing.
Consoling (a.) Adapted to
console or comfort; cheering; as, this is consoling news.
Consols (n. pl. ) The
leading British funded government security.
Consomme (n.) A clear soup
or bouillion boiled down so as to be very rich.
Consonance (n.) Alt. of
Consonancy
Consonancy (n.) Accord or
agreement of sounds produced simultaneously, as a note with its third, fifth,
and eighth.
Consonancy (n.) Agreement
or congruity; harmony; accord; consistency; suitableness.
Consonancy (n.)
Friendship; concord.
Consonant (a.) Having
agreement; congruous; consistent; according; -- usually followed by with or to.
Consonant (a.) Having like
sounds.
Consonant (a.) harmonizing
together; accordant; as, consonant tones, consonant chords.
Consonant (a.) Of or
pertaining to consonants; made up of, or containing many, consonants.
Consonant (n.) An
articulate sound which in utterance is usually combined and sounded with an open
sound called a vowel; a member of the spoken alphabet other than a vowel; also,
a letter or character representing such a sound.
Consonantal (a.) Of the
nature of a consonant; pertaining to consonants.
Consonantize (v. t.) To
change into, or use as, a consonant.
Consonantly (adv.) In a
consonant, consistent, or congruous manner; agreeably.
Consonantness (n.) The
quality or condition of being consonant, agreeable, or consistent.
Consonous (a.) Agreeing in
sound; symphonious.
Consopiation (n.) The act
of sleeping, or of lulling, to sleep.
Consopite (a.) Lulled to
sleep.
Consopite (v. t.) To lull
to sleep; to quiet; to compose.
Consort (n.) One who
shares the lot of another; a companion; a partner; especially, a wife or
husband.
Consort (n.) A ship
keeping company with another.
Consort (n.) Concurrence;
conjunction; combination; association; union.
Consort (n.) An assembly
or association of persons; a company; a group; a combination.
Consort (n.) Harmony of
sounds; concert, as of musical instruments.
Consorted (imp. & p. p.)
of Consort
Consorting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consort
Consort (v. i.) To unite
or to keep company; to associate; -- used with with.
Consort (v. t.) To unite
or join, as in affection, harmony, company, marriage, etc.; to associate.
Consort (v. t.) To attend;
to accompany.
Consortable (a.) Suitable
for association or companionship.
Consortion (n.)
Fellowship; association; companionship.
Consortship (n.) The
condition of a consort; fellowship; partnership.
Consound (n.) A name
applied loosely to several plants of different genera, esp. the comfrey.
Conspecific (a.) Of the
same species.
Conspectuities (pl. ) of
Conspectuity
Conspectuity (n.) The
faculty of seeing; sight; eye.
Conspectus (n.) A general
sketch or outline of a subject; a synopsis; an epitome.
Conspersion (n.) The act
of sprinkling.
Conspicuity (n.) The state
or quality of being clear or bright; brightness; conspicuousness.
Conspicuous (a.) Open to
the view; obvious to the eye; easy to be seen; plainly visible; manifest;
attracting the eye.
Conspicuous (a.) Obvious
to the mental eye; easily recognized; clearly defined; notable; prominent;
eminent; distinguished; as, a conspicuous excellence, or fault.
Conspiracies (pl. ) of
Conspiracy
Conspiracy (n.) A
combination of men for an evil purpose; an agreement, between two or more
persons, to commit a crime in concert, as treason; a plot.
Conspiracy (n.) A
concurence or general tendency, as of circumstances, to one event, as if by
agreement.
Conspiracy (n.) An
agreement, manifesting itself in words or deeds, by which two or more persons
confederate to do an unlawful act, or to use unlawful to do an act which is
lawful; confederacy.
Conspirant (a.) Engaging
in a plot to commit a crime; conspiring.
Conspiration (n.)
Agreement or concurrence for some end or purpose; conspiracy.
Conspirator (n.) One who
engages in a conspiracy; a plotter.
Conspired (imp. & p. p.)
of Conspire
Conspiring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Conspire
Conspire (v. i.) To make
an agreement, esp. a secret agreement, to do some act, as to commit treason or a
crime, or to do some unlawful deed; to plot together.
Conspire (v. i.) To concur
to one end; to agree.
Conspire (v. t.) To plot;
to plan; to combine for.
Conspirer (n.) One who
conspires; a conspirator.
Conspiringly (adv.) In the
manner of a conspirator; by conspiracy.
Conspissation (n.) A
making thick or viscous; thickness; inspissation.
Conspurcate (v. t.) To
pollute; to defile.
Conspurcation (n.) The act
of defiling; defilement; pollution.
Constable (n.) A high
officer in the monarchical establishments of the Middle Ages.
Constable (n.) An officer
of the peace having power as a conservator of the public peace, and bound to
execute the warrants of judicial officers.
Constablery (n.) The
constabulary.
Constablery (n.) The
district or jurisdiction of a constable.
Constableship (n.) The
office or functions of a constable.
Constabless (n.) The wife
of a constable.
Constablewick (n.) The
district to which a constable's power is limited.
Constabulary (a.) Of or
pertaining to constables; consisting of constables.
Constabulary (n.) The
collective body of constables in any town, district, or country.
Constabulatory (n.) A
constabulary.
Constancy (n.) The state
or quality of being constant or steadfast; freedom from change; stability;
fixedness; immutability; as, the constancy of God in his nature and attributes.
Constancy (n.) Fixedness
or firmness of mind; persevering resolution; especially, firmness of mind under
sufferings, steadiness in attachments, or perseverance in enterprise; stability;
fidelity.
Constant (v. t.) Firm;
solid; fixed; immovable; -- opposed to fluid.
Constant (v. t.) Not
liable, or given, to change; permanent; regular; continuous; continually
recurring; steadfast; faithful; not fickle.
Constant (v. t.) Remaining
unchanged or invariable, as a quantity, force, law, etc.
Constant (v. t.)
Consistent; logical.
Constant (n.) That which
is not subject to change; that which is invariable.
Constant (n.) A quantity
that does not change its value; -- used in countradistinction to variable.
Constantia (n.) A superior
wine, white and red, from Constantia, in Cape Colony.
Constantly (adv.) With
constancy; steadily; continually; perseveringly; without cessation; uniformly.
Constat (n.) A certificate
showing what appears upon record touching a matter in question.
Constate (v. t.) To
ascertain; to verify; to establish; to prove.
Constellate (v. i. ) To
join luster; to shine with united radiance, or one general light.
Constellate (v. t.) To
unite in one luster or radiance, as stars.
Constellate (v. t.) To set
or adorn with stars or constellations; as, constellated heavens.
Constellation (n.) A
cluster or group of fixed stars, or dvision of the heavens, designated in most
cases by the name of some animal, or of some mythologial personage, within whose
imaginary outline, as traced upon the heavens, the group is included.
Constellation (n.) An
assemblage of splendors or excellences.
Constellation (n.)
Fortune; fate; destiny.
Consternation (n.)
Amazement or horror that confounds the faculties, and incapacitates for
reflection; terror, combined with amazement; dismay.
Constipated (imp. & p. p.)
of Constipate
Constipating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Constipate
Constipate (v. t.) To
crowd or cram into a narrow compass; to press together or condense.
Constipate (v. t.) To stop
(a channel) by filling it, and preventing passage through it; as, to constipate
the capillary vessels.
Constipate (v. t.) To
render costive; to cause constipation in.
Constipation (n.) Act of
crowding anything into a less compass, or the state of being crowded or pressed
together; condensation.
Constipation (n.) A state
of the bowels in which the evacuations are infrequent and difficult, or the
intestines become filled with hardened faeces; costiveness.
Constituencies (pl. ) of
Constituency
Constituency (n.) A body
of constituents, as the body of citizens or voters in a representative district.
Constituent (a.) Serving
to form, compose, or make up; elemental; component.
Constituent (a.) Having
the power of electing or appointing.
Constituent (n.) The
person or thing which constitutes, determines, or constructs.
Constituent (n.) That
which constitutes or composes, as a part, or an essential part; a component; an
element.
Constituent (n.) One for
whom another acts; especially, one who is represented by another in a
legislative assembly; -- correlative to representative.
Constituent (n.) A person
who appoints another to act for him as attorney in fact.
Constituted (imp. & p. p.)
of Constitute
Constituting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Constitute
Constitute (v. t.) To
cause to stand; to establish; to enact.
Constitute (v. t.) To make
up; to compose; to form.
Constitute (v. t.) To
appoint, depute, or elect to an office; to make and empower.
Constitute (n.) An
established law.
Constituter (n.) One who
constitutes or appoints.
Constitution (n.) The act
or process of constituting; the action of enacting, establishing, or appointing;
enactment; establishment; formation.
Constitution (n.) The
state of being; that form of being, or structure and connection of parts, which
constitutes and characterizes a system or body; natural condition; structure;
texture; conformation.
Constitution (n.) The
aggregate of all one's inherited physical qualities; the aggregate of the vital
powers of an individual, with reference to ability to endure hardship, resist
disease, etc.; as, a robust constitution.
Constitution (n.) The
aggregate of mental qualities; temperament.
Constitution (n.) The
fundamental, organic law or principles of government of men, embodied in written
documents, or implied in the institutions and usages of the country or society;
also, a written instrument embodying such organic law, and laying down
fundamental rules and principles for the conduct of affairs.
Constitution (n.) An
authoritative ordinance, regulation or enactment; especially, one made by a
Roman emperor, or one affecting ecclesiastical doctrine or discipline; as, the
constitutions of Justinian.
Constitutional (a.)
Belonging to, or inherent in, the constitution, or in the structure of body or
mind; as, a constitutional infirmity; constitutional ardor or dullness.
Constitutional (a.) In
accordance with, or authorized by, the constitution of a state or a society; as,
constitutional reforms.
Constitutional (a.)
Regulated by, dependent on, or secured by, a constitution; as, constitutional
government; constitutional rights.
Constitutional (a.)
Relating to a constitution, or establishment form of government; as, a
constitutional risis.
Constitutional (a.) For
the benefit or one's constitution or health; as, a constitutional walk.
Constitutional (n.) A walk
or other exercise taken for one's health or constitution.
Constitutionalism (n.) The
theory, principles, or authority of constitutional government; attachment or
adherence to a constitution or constitutional government.
Constitutionalist (n.) One
who advocates a constitutional form of government; a constitutionalist.
ties (pl. ) of
Constitutionality
Constitutionality (n.) The
quality or state of being constitutional, or inherent in the natural frame.
Constitutionality (n.) The
state of being consistent with the constitution or frame of government, or of
being authorized by its provisions.
Constitutionally (adv.) In
accordance with the constitution or natural disposition of the mind or body;
naturally; as, he was constitutionally timid.
Constitutionally (adv.) In
accordance with the constitution or fundamental law; legally; as, he was not
constitutionally appointed.
Constitutionist (n.) One
who adheres to the constitution of the country.
Constitutive (a.) Tending
or assisting to constitute or compose; elemental; essential.
Constitutive (a.) Having
power to enact, establish, or create; instituting; determining.
Constitutively (adv.) In a
constitutive manner.
Constrained (imp. & p. p.)
of Constrain
Constraining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Constrain
Constrain (v. t.) To
secure by bonds; to chain; to bond or confine; to hold tightly; to constringe.
Constrain (v. t.) To bring
into a narrow compass; to compress.
Constrain (v. t.) To hold
back by force; to restrain; to repress.
Constrain (v. t.) To
compel; to force; to necessitate; to oblige.
Constrain (v. t.) To
violate; to ravish.
Constrain (v. t.) To
produce in such a manner as to give an unnatural effect; as, a constrained
voice.
Constrainable (a.) Capable
of being constrained; liable to constraint, or to restraint.
Constrained (a.) Marked by
constraint; not free; not voluntary; embarrassed; as, a constrained manner; a
constrained tone.
Constrainedly (adv.) By
constraint or compulsion; in a constrained manner.
Constrainer (n.) One who
constrains.
Constraint (n.) The act of
constraining, or the state of being constrained; that which compels to, or
restrains from, action; compulsion; restraint; necessity.
Constraintive (a.)
Constraining; compulsory.
Constricted (imp. & p. p.)
of Constrict
Constricting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Constrict
Constrict (v. t.) To draw
together; to render narrower or smaller; to bind; to cramp; to contract or cause
to shrink.
Constricted (a.) Drawn
together; bound; contracted; cramped.
Constricted (a.)
Contracted or compressed so as to be smaller in certain places or parts than in
others.
Constriction (n.) The act
of constricting by means of some inherent power or by movement or change in the
thing itself, as distinguished from compression.
Constriction (n.) The
state of being constricted; the point where a thing is constricted; a narrowing
or binding.
Constrictive (a.) Serving
or tending to bind or constrict.
Constrictor (n.) That
which constricts, draws together, or contracts.
Constrictor (n.) A muscle
which contracts or closes an orifice, or which compresses an organ; a sphincter.
Constrictor (n.) A serpent
that kills its prey by inclosing and crushing it with its folds; as, the boa
constrictor.
Constringed (imp. & p. p.)
of Constringe
Constringing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Constringe
Constringe (v. t.) To dawn
together; to contract; to force to contract itself; to constrict; to cause to
shrink.
Constringent (a.) Having
the quality of contracting, binding, or compressing.
Constructed (imp. & p. p.)
of Construct
Constructing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Construct
Construct (v. t.) To put
together the constituent parts of (something) in their proper place and order;
to build; to form; to make; as, to construct an edifice.
Construct (v. t.) To
devise; to invent; to set in order; to arrange; as, to construct a theory of
ethics.
Construct (a.) Formed by,
or relating to, construction, interpretation, or inference.
Constructer (n.) One who,
or that which, constructs or frames.
Construction (n.) The
process or art of constructing; the act of building; erection; the act of
devising and forming; fabrication; composition.
Construction (n.) The form
or manner of building or putting together the parts of anything; structure;
arrangement.
Construction (n.) The
arrangement and connection of words in a sentence; syntactical arrangement.
Construction (n.) The
method of construing, interpreting, or explaining a declaration or fact; an
attributed sense or meaning; understanding; explanation; interpretation; sense.
Constructional (a.)
Pertaining to, or deduced from, construction or interpretation.
Constructionist (n.) One
who puts a certain construction upon some writing or instrument, as the
Constitutions of the United States; as, a strict constructionist; a broad
constructionist.
Constructive (a.) Having
ability to construct or form; employed in construction; as, to exhibit
constructive power.
Constructive (a.) Derived
from, or depending on, construction or interpretation; not directly expressed,
but inferred.
Constructively (adv.) In a
constructive manner; by construction or inference.
Constructiveness (n.)
Tendency or ability to form or construct.
Constructiveness (n.) The
faculty which enables one to construct, as in mechanical, artistic, or literary
matters.
Constructor (n.) A
constructer.
Constructure (n.) That
which is constructed or formed; an edifice; a fabric.
Construed (imp. & p. p.)
of Construe
Construing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Construe
Construe (v. t. ) To apply
the rules of syntax to (a sentence or clause) so as to exhibit the structure,
arrangement, or connection of, or to discover the sense; to explain the
construction of; to interpret; to translate.
Construe (v. t. ) To put a
construction upon; to explain the sense or intention of; to interpret; to
understand.
Construprated (imp. & p. p.)
of Constuprate
Constuprating (p. p. & vb. n.)
of Constuprate
Constuprate (v. t.) To
ravish; to debauch.
Constupration (n.) The act
of ravishing; violation; defilement.
Consubstantial (a.) Of the
same kind or nature; having the same substance or essence; coessential.
Consubstantialism (n.) The
doctrine of consubstantiation.
Consubstantialist (n.) One
who believes in consubstantiation.
Consubstantiality (n.)
Participation of the same nature; coexistence in the same substance.
Consubstantially (adv.) In
a consubstantial manner; with identity of substance or nature.
Consubstantiated (imp. & p. p.)
of Consubstantiate
Consubstantiating (p. pr. &
vb. n.) of Consubstantiate
Consubstantiate (v. t. )
To cause to unite, or to regard as united, in one common substance or nature.
Consubstantiate (v. i.) To
profess or belive the doctrine of consubstantion.
Consubstantiate (a.)
Partaking of the same substance; united; consubstantial.
Consubstantiation (n.) An
identity or union of substance.
Consubstantiation (n.) The
actual, substantial presence of the body of Christ with the bread and wine of
the sacrament of the Lord's Supper; impanation; -- opposed to
transubstantiation.
Consuetude (n.) Custom,
habit; usage.
Consuetudinal (a.)
According to custom; customary; usual.
Consuetudinary (a.)
Customary.
Consuetudinaries (pl. ) of
Cussuetudinary
Cussuetudinary (n.) A
manual or ritual of customary devotional exercises.
Consul (n.) One of the two
chief magistrates of the republic.
Consul (n.) A senator; a
counselor.
Consul (n.) One of the
three chief magistrates of France from 1799 to 1804, who were called,
respectively, first, second, and third consul.
Consul (n.) An official
commissioned to reside in some foreign country, to care for the commercial
interests of the citizens of the appointing government, and to protect its
seamen.
Consulage (n.) A duty or
tax paid by merchants for the protection of their commerce by means of a consul
in a foreign place.
Consular (a.) Of or
pertaining to a consul; performing the duties of a consul; as, consular power;
consular dignity; consular officers.
Consulary (a.) Consular.
Consulate (n.) The office
of a consul.
Consulate (n.) The
jurisdiction or residence of a consul.
Consulate (n.) Consular
government; term of office of a consul.
Consulship (n.) The office
of a consul; consulate.
Consulship (n.) The term
of office of a consul.
Consulted (imp. & p. p.)
of Consult
Consulting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consult
Consult (v. i.) To seek
the opinion or advice of another; to take counsel; to deliberate together; to
confer.
Consult (v. t.) To ask
advice of; to seek the opinion of; to apply to for information or instruction;
to refer to; as, to consult a physician; to consult a dictionary.
Consult (v. t.) To have
reference to, in judging or acting; to have regard to; to consider; as, to
consult one's wishes.
Consult (v. t.) To
deliberate upon; to take for.
Consult (v. t.) To bring
about by counsel or contrivance; to devise; to contrive.
Consult (n.) The act of
consulting or deliberating; consultation; also, the result of consulation;
determination; decision.
Consult (n.) A council; a
meeting for consultation.
Consult (n.) Agreement;
concert
Consultary (a.) Formed by
consultation; resulting from conference.
Consultation (n.) The act
of consulting or conferring; deliberation of two or more persons on some matter,
with a view to a decision.
Consultation (n.) A
council or conference, as of physicians, held to consider a special case, or of
lawyers restained in a cause.
Consultative (a.)
Pertaining to consultation; having the privilege or right of conference.
Consultatory (a.) Formed
by, or resulting from, consultation; advisory.
Consulter (n.) One who
consults, or asks counsel or information.
Consulting (a.) That
consults.
Consultive (a.) Determined
by, or pertaining to, consultation; deliberate; consultative.
Consumable (a.) Capable of
being consumed; that may be destroyed, dissipated, wasted, or spent.
Consumed (imp. & p. p.) of
Consume
Consuming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consume
Consume (v. t.) To
destroy, as by decomposition, dissipation, waste, or fire; to use up; to expend;
to waste; to burn up; to eat up; to devour.
Consume (v. i.) To waste
away slowly.
Consumedly (adv.)
Excessively.
Consumer (n.) One who, or
that which, consumes; as, the consumer of food.
Consumingly (adv.) In a
consuming manner.
Consummate (a.) Carried to
the utmost extent or degree; of the highest quality; complete; perfect.
Consummated (imp. & p. p.)
of Consummate
Consummating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Consummate
Consummate (v. t. ) To
bring to completion; to raise to the highest point or degree; to complete; to
finish; to perfect; to achieve.
Consummately (adv.) In a
consummate manner; completely.
Consummation (n.) The act
of consummating, or the state of being consummated; completed; completion;
perfection; termination; end (as of the world or of life).
Consummative (a.) Serving
to consummate; completing.
Consumption (n.) The act
or process of consuming by use, waste, etc.; decay; destruction.
Consumption (n.) The state
or process of being consumed, wasted, or diminished; waste; diminution; loss;
decay.
Consumption (n.) A
progressive wasting away of the body; esp., that form of wasting, attendant upon
pulmonary phthisis and associated with cough, spitting of blood, hectic fever,
etc.; pulmonary phthisis; -- called also pulmonary consumption.
Consumptive (a.) Of or
pertaining to consumption; having the quality of consuming, or dissipating;
destructive; wasting.
Consumptive (a.) Affected
with, or inclined to, consumption.
Consumptive (n.) One
affected with consumption; as, a resort for consumptives.
Consumptively (adv.) In a
way tending to or indication consumption.
Consumptiveness (n.) A
state of being consumptive, or a tendency to a consumption.
Contabescent (a.) Wasting
away gradually.
Contact (n.) A close union
or junction of bodies; a touching or meeting.
Contact (n.) The property
of two curves, or surfaces, which meet, and at the point of meeting have a
common direction.
Contact (n.) The plane
between two adjacent bodies of dissimilar rock.
Contaction (n.) Act of
touching.
Contagion (n.) The
transmission of a disease from one person to another, by direct or indirect
contact.
Contagion (n.) That which
serves as a medium or agency to transmit disease; a virus produced by, or
exhalation proceeding from, a diseased person, and capable of reproducing the
disease.
Contagion (n.) The act or
means of communicating any influence to the mind or heart; as, the contagion of
enthusiasm.
Contagion (n.) Venom;
poison.
Contagioned (a.) Affected
by contagion.
Contagionist (n.) One who
believes in the contagious character of certain diseases, as of yellow fever.
Contagious (a.)
Communicable by contact, by a virus, or by a bodily exhalation; catching; as, a
contagious disease.
Contagious (a.) Conveying
or generating disease; pestilential; poisonous; as, contagious air.
Contagious (a.) Spreading
or communicable from one to another; exciting similar emotions or conduct in
others.
Contagiously (adv.) In a
contagious manner.
Contagiousness (n.)
Quality of being contagious.
Contagium (n.) Contagion;
contagious matter.
Contained (imp. & p. p.)
of Contain
Containing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contain
Contain (v. t.) To hold
within fixed limits; to comprise; to include; to inclose; to hold.
Contain (v. t.) To have
capacity for; to be able to hold; to hold; to be equivalent to; as, a bushel
contains four pecks.
Contain (v. t.) To put
constraint upon; to restrain; to confine; to keep within bounds.
Contain (v. i.) To
restrain desire; to live in continence or chastity.
Containable (a.) Capable
of being contained or comprised.
Containant (n.) A
container.
Container (n.) One who, or
that which, contains.
Containment (n.) That
which is contained; the extent; the substance.
Contaminable (a.) Capable
of being contaminated.
Contaminated (imp. & p. p.)
of Contaminate
Contaminating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contaminate
Contaminate (v. t.) To
soil, stain, or corrupt by contact; to tarnish; to sully; to taint; to pollute;
to defile.
Contaminate (a.)
Contaminated; defiled; polluted; tainted.
Contamination (n.) The act
or process of contaminating; pollution; defilement; taint; also, that which
contaminates.
Contamitive (a.) Tending
or liable to contaminate.
Contangoes (pl. ) of
Contango
Contango (n.) The premium
or interest paid by the buyer to the seller, to be allowed to defer paying for
the stock purchased until the next fortnightly settlement day.
Contango (n.) The
postponement of payment by the buyer of stock on the payment of a premium to the
seller. See Backwardation.
Contection (n.) A
covering.
Contek (n.) Quarrel;
contention; contest.
Contek (n.) Contumely;
reproach.
Contemned (imp. & p. p.)
of Contemn
Contemning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contemn
Contemn (v. t.) To view or
treat with contempt, as mean and despicable; to reject with disdain; to despise;
to scorn.
Contemner (n.) One who
contemns; a despiser; a scorner.
Contemningly (adv.)
Contemptuously.
Contemper (v. t.) To
modify or temper; to allay; to qualify; to moderate; to soften.
Contemperate (v. t.) To
temper; to moderate.
Contemperation (n.) The
act of tempering or moderating.
Contemperation (n.)
Proportionate mixture or combination.
Contemperature (n.) The
condition of being tempered; proportionate mixture; temperature.
Contemplance (n.)
Contemplation.
Contemplant (a.) Given to
contemplation; meditative.
Contemplated (imp. & p. p.)
of Contemplate
Contemplating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contemplate
Contemplate (v. t.) To
look at on all sides or in all its bearings; to view or consider with continued
attention; to regard with deliberate care; to meditate on; to study.
Contemplate (v. t.) To
consider or have in view, as contingent or probable; to look forward to; to
purpose; to intend.
Contemplate (v. i.) To
consider or think studiously; to ponder; to reflect; to muse; to meditate.
Contemplation (n.) The act
of the mind in considering with attention; continued attention of the mind to a
particular subject; meditation; musing; study.
Contemplation (n.) Holy
meditation.
Contemplation (n.) The act
of looking forward to an event as about to happen; expectation; the act of
intending or purposing.
Contemplatist (n.) A
contemplator.
Contemplative (a.)
Pertaining to contemplation; addicted to, or employed in, contemplation;
meditative.
Contemplative (a.) Having
the power of contemplation; as, contemplative faculties.
Contemplative (n.) A
religious or either sex devoted to prayer and meditation, rather than to active
works of charity.
Contemplatively (adv.)
With contemplation; in a contemplative manner.
Contemplativeness (n.) The
state of being contemplative; thoughtfulness.
Contemplator (n.) One who
contemplates.
Contemporaneity (n.) The
state of being contemporaneous.
Contemporaneous (a.)
Living, existing, or occurring at the same time; contemporary.
Contemporaneously (adv.)
At the same time with some other event.
Contemporariness (n.)
Existence at the same time; contemporaneousness.
Contemporary (a.) Living,
occuring, or existing, at the same time; done in, or belonging to, the same
times; contemporaneous.
Contemporary (a.) Of the
same age; coeval.
Contemporaries (pl. ) of
Contemporary
Contemporary (n.) One who
lives at the same time with another; as, Petrarch and Chaucer were
contemporaries.
Contempt (n.) The act of
contemning or despising; the feeling with which one regards that which is
esteemed mean, vile, or worthless; disdain; scorn.
Contempt (n.) The state of
being despised; disgrace; shame.
Contempt (n.) An act or
expression denoting contempt.
Contempt (n.) Disobedience
of the rules, orders, or process of a court of justice, or of rules or orders of
a legislative body; disorderly, contemptuous, or insolent language or behavior
in presence of a court, tending to disturb its proceedings, or impair the
respect due to its authority.
Contemptibility (n.) The
quality of being contemptible; contemptibleness.
Contemptible (a.) Worthy
of contempt; deserving of scorn or disdain; mean; vile; despicable.
Contemptible (a.)
Despised; scorned; neglected; abject.
Contemptible (a.)
Insolent; scornful; contemptuous.
Contemptibleness (n.) The
state or quality of being contemptible, or of being despised.
Contemptibly (adv.) In a
contemptible manner.
Contemptuous (a.)
Manifesting or expressing contempt or disdain; scornful; haughty; insolent;
disdainful.
Contemptuously (adv.) In a
contemptuous manner; with scorn or disdain; despitefully.
Contemptuousness (n.)
Disposition to or manifestion of contempt; insolence; haughtiness.
Contended (imp. & p. p.)
of Contend
Contending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contend
Contend (v. i.) To strive
in opposition; to contest; to dispute; to vie; to quarrel; to fight.
Contend (v. i.) To
struggle or exert one's self to obtain or retain possession of, or to defend.
Contend (v. i.) To strive
in debate; to engage in discussion; to dispute; to argue.
Contend (v. t.) To
struggle for; to contest.
Contendent (n.) An
antagonist; a contestant.
Contender (n.) One who
contends; a contestant.
Contendress (n.) A female
contestant.
Contenement (n.) That
which is held together with another thing; that which is connected with a
tenement, or thing holden, as a certain quantity of land adjacent to a dwelling,
and necessary to the reputable enjoyment of the dwelling; appurtenance.
Content (a.) Contained
within limits; hence, having the desires limited by that which one has; not
disposed to repine or grumble; satisfied; contented; at rest.
Contents (pl. ) of Content
Content (n.) That which is
contained; the thing or things held by a receptacle or included within specified
limits; as, the contents of a cask or bale or of a room; the contents of a book.
Content (n.) Power of
containing; capacity; extent; size.
Content (n.) Area or
quantity of space or matter contained within certain limits; as, solid contents;
superficial contents.
Content (a.) To satisfy
the desires of; to make easy in any situation; to appease or quiet; to gratify;
to please.
Content (a.) To satisfy
the expectations of; to pay; to requite.
Content (n.) Rest or
quietness of the mind in one's present condition; freedom from discontent;
satisfaction; contentment; moderate happiness.
Content (n.) Acquiescence
without examination.
Content (n.) That which
contents or satisfies; that which if attained would make one happy.
Content (n.) An expression
of assent to a bill or motion; an affirmative vote; also, a member who votes
"Content.".
Contentation (n.) Content;
satisfaction.
Contented (a.) Content;
easy in mind; satisfied; quiet; willing.
Contentful (a.) Full of
content.
Contention (n.) A violent
effort or struggle to obtain, or to resist, something; contest; strife.
Contention (n.) Strife in
words; controversy; altercation; quarrel; dispute; as, a bone of contention.
Contention (n.) Vehemence
of endeavor; eagerness; ardor; zeal.
Contention (n.) A point
maintained in an argument, or a line of argument taken in its support; the
subject matter of discussion or strife; a position taken or contended for.
Contentious (a.) Fond of
contention; given to angry debate; provoking dispute or contention; quarrelsome.
Contentious (a.) Relating
to contention or strife; involving or characterized by contention.
Contentious (a.)
Contested; litigated; litigious; having power to decide controversy.
Contentless (a.)
Discontented; dissatisfied.
Contently (adv.) In a
contented manner.
Contentment (v. t.) The
state of being contented or satisfied; content.
Contentment (v. t.) The
act or process of contenting or satisfying; as, the contentment of avarice is
impossible.
Contentment (v. t.)
Gratification; pleasure; satisfaction.
Contents (n. pl.) See
Content, n.
Conterminable (a.) Having
the same bounds; terminating at the same time or place; conterminous.
Conterminal (a.)
Conterminous.
Conterminant (a.) Having
the same limits; ending at the same time; conterminous.
Conterminate (a.) Having
the same bounds; conterminous.
Conterminous (a.) Having
the same bounds, or limits; bordering upon; contiguous.
Conterranean (a.) Alt. of
Conterraneous
Conterraneous (a.) Of or
belonging to the same country.
Contesseration (n.) An
assemblage; a collection; harmonious union.
Contested (imp. & p. p.)
of Contest
Contesting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contest
Contest (v. t.) To make a
subject of dispute, contention, litigation, or emulation; to contend for; to
call in question; to controvert; to oppose; to dispute.
Contest (v. t.) To strive
earnestly to hold or maintain; to struggle to defend; as, the troops contested
every inch of ground.
Contest (v. t.) To make a
subject of litigation; to defend, as a suit; to dispute or resist; as a claim,
by course of law; to controvert.
Contest (v. i.) To engage
in contention, or emulation; to contend; to strive; to vie; to emulate; --
followed usually by with.
Contest (n.) Earnest
dispute; strife in argument; controversy; debate; altercation.
Contest (n.) Earnest
struggle for superiority, victory, defense, etc.; competition; emulation; strife
in arms; conflict; combat; encounter.
Contestable (a.) Capable
of being contested; debatable.
Contestant (n.) One who
contests; an opponent; a litigant; a disputant; one who claims that which has
been awarded to another.
Contestation (n.) The act
of contesting; emulation; rivalry; strife; dispute.
Contestation (n.) Proof by
witness; attestation; testimony.
Contestingly (adv.) In a
contending manner.
Contex (v. t.) To context.
Context (a.) Knit or woven
together; close; firm.
Context (n.) The part or
parts of something written or printed, as of Scripture, which precede or follow
a text or quoted sentence, or are so intimately associated with it as to throw
light upon its meaning.
Context (v. t.) To knit or
bind together; to unite closely.
Contextural (a.)
Pertaining to contexture or arrangement of parts; producing contexture;
interwoven.
Contexture (n.) The
arrangement and union of the constituent parts of a thing; a weaving together of
parts; structural character of a thing; system; constitution; texture.
Contextured (a.) Formed
into texture; woven together; arranged; composed.
Conticent (a.) Silent.
Contignation (n.) The act
or process of framing together, or uniting, as beams in a fabric.
Contignation (n.) A
framework or fabric, as of beams.
Contiguate (a.)
Contiguous; touching.
Contiguity (n.) The state
of being contiguous; intimate association; nearness; proximity.
Contiguous (a.) In actual
contact; touching; also, adjacent; near; neighboring; adjoining.
Continence (n.) Alt. of
Continency
Continency (n.)
Self-restraint; self-command.
Continency (n.) The
restraint which a person imposes upon his desires and passions; the act or power
of refraining from indulgence of the sexual appetite, esp. from unlawful
indulgence; sometimes, moderation in sexual indulgence.
Continency (n.)
Uninterrupted course; continuity.
Continent (a.) Serving to
restrain or limit; restraining; opposing.
Continent (a.) Exercising
restraint as to the indulgence of desires or passions; temperate; moderate.
Continent (a.) Abstaining
from sexual intercourse; exercising restraint upon the sexual appetite; esp.,
abstaining from illicit sexual intercourse; chaste.
Continent (a.) Not
interrupted; connected; continuous; as, a continent fever.
Continent (a.) That which
contains anything; a receptacle.
Continent (a.) One of the
grand divisions of land on the globe; the main land; specifically (Phys. Geog.),
a large body of land differing from an island, not merely in its size, but in
its structure, which is that of a large basin bordered by mountain chains; as,
the continent of North America.
Continental (a.) Of or
pertaining to a continent.
Continental (a.) Of or
pertaining to the main land of Europe, in distinction from the adjacent islands,
especially England; as, a continental tour; a continental coalition.
Continental (a.) Of or
pertaining to the confederated colonies collectively, in the time of the
Revolutionary War; as, Continental money.
Continental (n.) A soldier
in the Continental army, or a piece of the Continental currency. See
Continental, a., 3.
Continently (adv.) In a
continent manner; chastely; moderately; temperately.
Contingence (n.) See
Contingency.
Contingencies (pl. ) of
Contingency
Contingency (n.) Union or
connection; the state of touching or contact.
Contingency (n.) The
quality or state of being contingent or casual; the possibility of coming to
pass.
Contingency (n.) An event
which may or may not occur; that which is possible or probable; a fortuitous
event; a chance.
Contingency (n.) An
adjunct or accessory.
Contingency (n.) A certain
possible event that may or may not happen, by which, when happening, some
particular title may be affected.
Contingent (a.) Possible,
or liable, but not certain, to occur; incidental; casual.
Contingent (a.) Dependent
on that which is undetermined or unknown; as, the success of his undertaking is
contingent upon events which he can not control.
Contingent (a.) Dependent
for effect on something that may or may not occur; as, a contingent estate.
Contingent (n.) An event
which may or may not happen; that which is unforeseen, undetermined, or
dependent on something future; a contingency.
Contingent (n.) That which
falls to one in a division or apportionment among a number; a suitable share;
proportion; esp., a quota of troops.
Contingently (adv.) In a
contingent manner; without design or foresight; accidentally.
Contingentness (n.) The
state of being contingent; fortuitousness.
Continuable (a.) Capable
of being continued
Continual (a.) Proceeding
without interruption or cesstaion; continuous; unceasing; lasting; abiding.
Continual (a.) Occuring in
steady and rapid succession; very frequent; often repeated.
Continually (adv.) Without
cessation; unceasingly; continuously; as, the current flows continually.
Continually (adv.) In
regular or repeated succession; very often.
Continuance (n.) A holding
on, or remaining in a particular state; permanence, as of condition, habits,
abode, etc.; perseverance; constancy; duration; stay.
Continuance (n.)
Uninterrupted succession; continuation; constant renewal; perpetuation;
propagation.
Continuance (n.) A holding
together; continuity.
Continuance (n.) The
adjournment of the proceedings in a cause from one day, or from one stated term
of a court, to another.
Continuance (n.) The entry
of such adjournment and the grounds thereof on the record.
Continuant (a.)
Continuing; prolonged; sustained; as, a continuant sound.
Continuant (n.) A
continuant sound; a letter whose sound may be prolonged.
Continuate (a.)
Immediately united together; intimately connected.
Continuate (a.)
Uninterrupted; unbroken; continual; continued.
Continuation (n.) That act
or state of continuing; the state of being continued; uninterrupted extension or
succession; prolongation; propagation.
Continuation (n.) That
which extends, increases, supplements, or carries on; as, the continuation of a
story.
Continuative (n.) A term
or expression denoting continuance.
Continuative (n.) A word
that continues the connection of sentences or subjects; a connective; a
conjunction.
Continuator (n.) One who,
or that which, continues; esp., one who continues a series or a work; a
continuer.
Continued (imp. & p. p.)
of Continue
Continuing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Continue
Continue (v. i.) To remain
in a given place or condition; to remain in connection with; to abide; to stay.
Continue (v. i.) To be
permanent or durable; to endure; to last.
Continue (v. i.) To be
steadfast or constant in any course; to persevere; to abide; to endure; to
persist; to keep up or maintain a particular condition, course, or series of
actions; as, the army continued to advance.
Continue (v. t.) To unite;
to connect.
Continue (v. t.) To
protract or extend in duration; to preserve or persist in; to cease not.
Continue (v. t.) To carry
onward or extend; to prolong or produce; to add to or draw out in length.
Continue (v. t.) To
retain; to suffer or cause to remain; as, the trustees were continued; also, to
suffer to live.
Continued (p. p. & a.)
Having extension of time, space, order of events, exertion of energy, etc.;
extended; protracted; uninterrupted; also, resumed after interruption; extending
through a succession of issues, session, etc.; as, a continued story.
Continuedly (adv.)
Continuously.
Continuer (n.) One who
continues; one who has the power of perseverance or persistence.
Continuities (pl. ) of
Continuity
Continuity (n.) the state
of being continuous; uninterupted connection or succession; close union of
parts; cohesion; as, the continuity of fibers.
Continuo (n.) Basso
continuo, or continued bass.
Continuous (a.) Without
break, cessation, or interruption; without intervening space or time;
uninterrupted; unbroken; continual; unceasing; constant; continued; protracted;
extended; as, a continuous line of railroad; a continuous current of
electricity.
Continuous (a.) Not
deviating or varying from uninformity; not interrupted; not joined or
articulated.
Continuously (adv.) In a
continuous maner; without interruption.
Contline (n.) The space
between the strands on the outside of a rope.
Contline (n.) The space
between the bilges of two casks stowed side by side.
Contorniate (n.) Alt. of
Contorniate
Contorniate (n.) A species
of medal or medallion of bronze, having a deep furrow on the contour or edge; --
supposed to have been struck in the days of Constantine and his successors.
Contorsion (n.) See
Contortion.
Contort (v. t.) To twist,
or twist together; to turn awry; to bend; to distort; to wrest.
Contorted (a.) Twisted, or
twisted together.
Contorted (a.) Twisted
back upon itself, as some parts of plants.
Contorted (a.) Arranged so
as to overlap each other; as, petals in contorted or convolute aestivation.
Contortion (n.) A
twisting; a writhing; wry motion; a twist; as, the contortion of the muscles of
the face.
Contertionist (n.) One who
makes or practices contortions.
Contortive (a.) Expressing
contortion.
Contortuplicate (a.)
Plaited lengthwise and twisted in addition, as the bud of the morning-glory.
Contour (n.) The outline
of a figure or body, or the line or lines representing such an outline; the line
that bounds; periphery.
Contour (n.) The outline
of a horizontal section of the ground, or of works of fortification.
Contourne' (a.) Turned in
a direction which is not the usual one; -- said of an animal turned to the
sinister which is usually turned to the dexter, or the like.
Contourniated (a.) Having
furrowed edges, as if turned in a lathe.
Contra () A Latin adverb and
preposition, signifying against, contrary, in opposition, etc., entering as a
prefix into the composition of many English words. Cf. Counter, adv. & pref.
Contraband (n.) Illegal or
prohibited traffic.
Contraband (n.) Goods or
merchandise the importation or exportation of which is forbidden.
Contraband (n.) A negro
slave, during the Civil War, escaped to, or was brought within, the Union lines.
Such slave was considered contraband of war.
Contraband (a.) Prohibited
or excluded by law or treaty; forbidden; as, contraband goods, or trade.
Contraband (v. t.) To
import illegally, as prohibited goods; to smuggle.
Contraband (v. t.) To
declare prohibited; to forbid.
Contrabandism (n.) Traffic
in contraband goods; smuggling.
Contrabandist (n.) One who
traffics illegally; a smuggler.
Contrabass (n.) Double
bass; -- applied to any instrument of the same deep range as the stringed double
bass; as, the contrabass ophicleide; the contrabass tuba or bombardon.
Contrabasso (n.) The
largest kind of bass viol. See Violone.
Contracted (imp. & p. p.)
of Contract
Contracting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contract
Contract (n.) To draw
together or nearer; to reduce to a less compass; to shorten, narrow, or lessen;
as, to contract one's sphere of action.
Contract (n.) To draw
together so as to wrinkle; to knit.
Contract (n.) To bring on;
to incur; to acquire; as, to contract a habit; to contract a debt; to contract a
disease.
Contract (n.) To enter
into, with mutual obligations; to make a bargain or covenant for.
Contract (n.) To betroth;
to affiance.
Contract (n.) To shorten
by omitting a letter or letters or by reducing two or more vowels or syllables
to one.
Contract (v. i.) To be
drawn together so as to be diminished in size or extent; to shrink; to be
reduced in compass or in duration; as, iron contracts in cooling; a rope
contracts when wet.
Contract (v. i.) To make
an agreement; to covenant; to agree; to bargain; as, to contract for carrying
the mail.
Contract (a.) Contracted;
as, a contract verb.
Contract (a.) Contracted;
affianced; betrothed.
Contract (n.) The
agreement of two or more persons, upon a sufficient consideration or cause, to
do, or to abstain from doing, some act; an agreement in which a party undertakes
to do, or not to do, a particular thing; a formal bargain; a compact; an
interchange of legal rights.
Contract (n.) A formal
writing which contains the agreement of parties, with the terms and conditions,
and which serves as a proof of the obligation.
Contract (n.) The act of
formally betrothing a man and woman.
Contracted (a.) Drawn
together; shrunken; wrinkled; narrow; as, a contracted brow; a contracted noun.
Contracted (a.) Narrow;
illiberal; selfish; as, a contracted mind; contracted views.
Contracted (a.) Bargained
for; betrothed; as, a contracted peace.
Contractedness (n.) The
state of being contracted; narrowness; meanness; selfishness.
Contractibility (n.)
Capability of being contracted; quality of being contractible; as, the
contractibility and dilatability of air.
Contractible (a.) Capable
of contraction.
Contractibleness (n.)
Contractibility.
Contractile (a.) tending
to contract; having the power or property of contracting, or of shrinking into
shorter or smaller dimensions; as, the contractile tissues.
Contractility (n.) The
quality or property by which bodies shrink or contract.
Contractility (n.) The
power possessed by the fibers of living muscle of contracting or shortening.
Contraction (n.) The act
or process of contracting, shortening, or shrinking; the state of being
contracted; as, contraction of the heart, of the pupil of the eye, or of a
tendion; the contraction produced by cold.
Contraction (n.) The
process of shortening an operation.
Contraction (n.) The act
of incurring or becoming subject to, as liabilities, obligation, debts, etc.;
the process of becoming subject to; as, the contraction of a disease.
Contraction (n.) Something
contracted or abbreviated, as a word or phrase; -- as, plenipo for
plenipotentiary; crim. con. for criminal conversation, etc.
Contraction (n.) The
shortening of a word, or of two words, by the omission of a letter or letters,
or by reducing two or more vowels or syllables to one; as, ne'er for never;
can't for can not; don't for do not; it's for it is.
Contraction (n.) A
marriage contract.
Contractive (a.) Tending
to contract; having the property or power or power of contracting.
Contractor (n.) One who
contracts; one of the parties to a bargain; one who covenants to do anything for
another; specifically, one who contracts to perform work on a rather large
scale, at a certain price or rate, as in building houses or making a railroad.
Contracture (n.) A state
of permanent rigidity or contraction of the muscles, generally of the flexor
muscles.
Contradance (n.) A dance
in which the partners are arranged face to face, or in opposite lines.
Contradicted (imp. & p. p.)
of Contradict
Contradicting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contradict
Contradict (v. t.) To
assert the contrary of; to oppose in words; to take issue with; to gainsay; to
deny the truth of, as of a statement or a speaker; to impugn.
Contradict (v. t.) To be
contrary to; to oppose; to resist.
Contradict (v. i.) To
oppose in words; to gainsay; to deny, or assert the contrary of, something.
Contradictable (a.)
Capable of being contradicting.
Contradicter (n.) one who
contradicts.
Contradiction (n.) An
assertion of the contrary to what has been said or affirmed; denial of the truth
of a statement or assertion; contrary declaration; gainsaying.
Contradiction (n.) Direct
opposition or repugnancy; inconsistency; incongruity or contrariety; one who, or
that which, is inconsistent.
Contradictional (a.)
Contradictory; inconsistent; opposing.
Contradictions (a.) Filled
with contradictions; inconsistent.
Contradictions (a.)
Inclined to contradict or cavil
Contradictive (a.)
Contradictory; inconsistent.
Contradictor (n.) A
contradicter.
Contradictorily (adv.) In
a contradictory manner.
Contradictoriness (n.) The
quality of being contradictory; opposition; inconsistency.
Contradictory (a.)
Affirming the contrary; implying a denial of what has been asserted; also,
mutually contradicting; inconsistent.
Contradictory (a.)
Opposing or opposed; repugnant.
Contradictories (pl. ) of
Contradictory
Contradictory (n.) A
proposition or thing which denies or opposes another; contrariety.
Contradictory (n.)
propositions with the same terms, but opposed to each other both in quality and
quantity.
Contradistinct (a.)
Distinguished by opposite qualities.
Contradistinction (n.)
Distinction by contrast.
Contradistinctive (a.)
having the quality of contradistinction; distinguishing by contrast.
Contradistinguished (imp. & p.
p.) of Contradistinguish
Contradistinguishing (p. pr. &
vb. n.) of Contradistinguish
Contradistinguish (v. t. )
To distinguish by a contrast of opposite qualities.
Contrafagetto (n.) The
double bassoon, an octave deeper than the bassoon.
Contrafissure (n.) A
fissure or fracture on the side opposite to that which received the blow, or at
some distance from it.
Contrahent (a.) Entering
into covenant; contracting; as, contrahent parties.
Contraindicant (n.)
Something, as a symptom, indicating that the usual mode of treatment is not to
be followed.
Contraindicated (imp. & p. p.)
of Contraindicate
Contraindicating (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Contraindicate
Contraindicate (v. t.) To
indicate, as by a symptom, some method of treatment contrary to that which the
general tenor of the case would seem to require.
Contraindication (n.) An
indication or symptom which forbids the method of treatment usual in such cases.
Contralto (n.) The part
sung by the highest male or lowest female voices; the alto or counter tenor.
Contralto (n.) the voice
or singer performing this part; as, her voice is a contralto; she is a
contralto.
Contralto (a.) Of or
pertaining to a contralto, or to the part in music called contralto; as, a
contralto voice.
Contramure (n.) An outer
wall.
Contranatural (a.) Opposed
to or against nature; unnatural.
Contraposition (n.) A
placing over against; opposite position.
Contraposition (n.) A
so-called immediate inference which consists in denying the original subject of
the contradictory predicate; e.g.: Every S is P; therefore, no Not-P is S.
Contrapuntal (a.)
Pertaining to, or according to the rules of, counterpoint.
Contrapuntist (n.) One
skilled in counterpoint.
Contraremonstrant (n.) One
who remonstrates in opposition or answer to a remonstrant.
Contrariant (a.) Contrary;
opposed; antagonistic; inconsistent; contradictory.
Contrariantly (adv.)
Contrarily.
Contraries (n.)
Propositions which directly and destructively contradict each other, but of
which the falsehood of one does not establish the truth of the other.
Contrarieties (pl. ) of
Contrariety
Contrariety (n.) The state
or quality of being contrary; opposition; repugnance; disagreement; antagonism.
Contrariety (n.) Something
which is contrary to, or inconsistent with, something else; an inconsistency.
Contrarily (adv.) In a
contrary manner; in opposition; on the other side; in opposite ways.
Contrariness (n.) state or
quality of being contrary; opposition; inconsistency; contrariety; perverseness;
obstinacy.
Contrarious (a.) Showing
contrariety; repugnant; perverse.
Contrariously (adv.)
Contrarily; oppositely.
Contrariwise (adv.) On the
contrary; oppositely; on the other hand.
Contrariwise (adv.) In a
contrary order; conversely.
Contrarotation (n.)
Circular motion in a direction contrary to some other circular motion.
Contrary (a.) Opposite; in
an opposite direction; in opposition; adverse; as, contrary winds.
Contrary (a.) Opposed;
contradictory; repugnant; inconsistent.
Contrary (a.) Given to
opposition; perverse; forward; wayward; as, a contrary disposition; a contrary
child.
Contrary (a.) Affirming
the opposite; so opposed as to destroy each other; as, contrary propositions.
Contraries (pl. ) of
Contrary
Contrary (n.) A thing that
is of contrary or opposite qualities.
Contrary (n.) An opponent;
an enemy.
Contrary (n.) the
opposite; a proposition, fact, or condition incompatible with another; as,
slender proofs which rather show the contrary. See Converse, n., 1.
Contrary (n.) See
Contraries.
Contrarry (a.) To
contradict or oppose; to thwart.
Contrasted (imp. & p. p.)
of Contrast
Contrasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contrast
Contrast (v. i.) To stand
in opposition; to exhibit difference, unlikeness, or opposition of qualities.
Contrast (v. t.) To set in
opposition, or over against, in order to show the differences between, or the
comparative excellences and defects of; to compare by difference or contrariety
of qualities; as, to contrast the present with the past.
Contrast (v. t.) To give
greater effect to, as to a figure or other object, by putting it in some
relation of opposition to another figure or object.
Contrast (n.) The act of
contrasting, or the state of being contrasted; comparison by contrariety of
qualities.
Contrast (n.) Opposition
or dissimilitude of things or qualities; unlikeness, esp. as shown by
juxtaposition or comparison.
Contrast (n.) The
opposition of varied forms, colors, etc., which by such juxtaposition more
vividly express each other's peculiarities.
Contrastimulant (a.)
Counteracting the effects of stimulants; relating to a course of medical
treatment based on a theory of contrastimulants.
Contrastimulant (n.) An
agent which counteracts the effect of a stimulant.
Contrate (a.) Having cogs
or teeth projecting parallel to the axis, instead of radiating from it.
Contratenor (n.) Counter
tenor; contralto.
Contravallation (n.) A
trench guarded with a parapet, constructed by besiegers, to secure themselves
and check sallies of the besieged.
Contravened (imp. & p. p.)
of Contravene
Contravening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contravene
Contravene (v. t.) To meet
in the way of opposition; to come into conflict with; to oppose; to contradict;
to obstruct the operation of; to defeat.
Contravene (v. t.) To
violate; to nullify; to be inconsistent with; as, to contravene a law.
Contravener (n.) One who
contravenes.
Contravention (n.) The act
of contravening; opposition; obstruction; transgression; violation.
Contraversion (n.) A
turning to the opposite side; antistrophe.
Contrayerva (n.) A species
of Dorstenia (D. Contrayerva), a South American plant, the aromatic root of
which is sometimes used in medicine as a gentle stimulant and tonic.
Contrecoup (n.) A
concussion or shock produced by a blow or other injury, in a part or region
opposite to that at which the blow is received, often causing rupture or
disorganisation of the parts affected.
Contretemps (n.) An
unexpected and untoward accident; something inopportune or embarrassing; a
hitch.
Contributable (a.) Capable
of being contributed.
Contributary (a.)
Contributory.
Contributary (a.)
Tributary; contributing.
Contributed (imp. & p. p.)
of Contribute
Contributing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contribute
Contribute (v. t.) To give
or grant i common with others; to give to a common stock or for a common
purpose; to furnish or suply in part; to give (money or other aid) for a
specified object; as, to contribute food or fuel for the poor.
Contribute (v. i.) To give
a part to a common stock; to lend assistance or aid, or give something, to a
common purpose; to have a share in any act or effect.
Contribute (v. i.) To give
or use one's power or influence for any object; to assist.
Contribution (n.) The act
of contributing.
Contribution (n.) That
which is contributed; -- either the portion which an individual furnishes to the
common stock, or the whole which is formed by the gifts of individuals.
Contribution (n.) An
irregular and arbitrary imposition or tax leved on the people of a town or
country.
Contribution (n.) Payment,
by each of several jointly liable, of a share in a loss suffered or an amount
paid by one of their number for the common benefit.
Contributional (a.)
Pertaining to, or furnishing, a contribution.
Contributive (a.)
Contributing, or tending to contribute.
Contributer (n.) One who,
or that which, contributes; specifically, one who writes articles for a
newspaper or magazine.
Contributory (a.)
Contributing to the same stock or purpose; promoting the same end; bringing
assistance to some joint design, or increase to some common stock; contributive.
Contributories (pl. ) of
Contributory
Contributory (n.) One who
contributes, or is liable to be called upon to contribute, as toward the
discharge of a common indebtedness.
Contrist (v. t.) To make
sad.
Contristate (v. t. & i.)
To make sorrowful.
Contrite (a.) Thoroughly
bruised or broken.
Contrite (a.) Broken down
with grief and penitence; deeply sorrowful for sin because it is displeasing to
God; humbly and thoroughly penitent.
Contrite (n.) A contrite
person.
Contrite (v.) In a
contrite manner.
Contriteness (n.) Deep
sorrow and penitence for sin; contrition.
Contrition (n.) The act of
grinding or ribbing to powder; attrition; friction; rubbing.
Contrition (n.) The state
of being contrite; deep sorrow and repentance for sin, because sin is
displeasing to God; humble penitence; through repentance.
Contriturate (v. t.) To
triturate; to pulverize.
Contrivble (a.) Capable of
being contrived, planned, invented, or devised.
Contrivance (n.) The act
or faculty of contriving, inventing, devising, or planning.
Contrivance (n.) The thing
contrived, invented, or planned; disposition of parts or causes by design; a
scheme; plan; atrifice; arrangement.
Contrived (imp. & p. p.)
of Contrive
Contriving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contrive
Contrive (v. t.) To form
by an exercise of ingenuity; to devise; to invent; to design; to plan.
Contrive (v. i.) To make
devices; to form designs; to plan; to scheme; to plot.
Contrivement (n.)
Contrivance; invention; arrangement; design; plan.
Contriver (n.) One who
contrives, devises, plans, or schemas.
Control (n.) A duplicate
book, register, or account, kept to correct or check another account or
register; a counter register.
Control (n.) That which
serves to check, restrain, or hinder; restraint.
Control (n.) Power or
authority to check or restrain; restraining or regulating influence;
superintendence; government; as, children should be under parental control.
Controlled (imp. & p. p.)
of Control
Controlling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Control
Control (v. t.) To check
by a counter register or duplicate account; to prove by counter statements; to
confute.
Control (v. t.) To
exercise restraining or governing influence over; to check; to counteract; to
restrain; to regulate; to govern; to overpower.
Controllability (n.)
Capability of being controlled; controllableness.
Controllable (a.) Capable
of being controlled, checked, or restrained; amenable to command.
Controllableness (n.)
Capability of being controlled.
Controller (n.) One who,
or that which, controls or restraines; one who has power or authority to
regulate or control; one who governs.
Controller (n.) An officer
appointed to keep a counter register of accounts, or to examine, rectify, or
verify accounts.
Controller (n.) An iron
block, usually bolted to a ship's deck, for controlling the running out of a
chain cable. The links of the cable tend to drop into hollows in the block, and
thus hold fast until disengaged.
Controllership (n.) The
office of a controller.
Controlment (n.) The power
or act of controlling; the state of being restrained; control; restraint;
regulation; superintendence.
Controlment (n.)
Opposition; resistance; hostility.
Controversal (a.) Turning
or looking opposite ways.
Controversal (a.)
Controversial.
Controversary (a.)
Controversial.
Controverse (n.)
Controversy.
Controverse (v. t.) To
dispute; to controvert.
Controverser (n.) A
disputant.
Controversial (a.)
Relating to, or consisting of, controversy; disputatious; polemical; as,
controversial divinity.
Controversialist (n.) One
who carries on a controversy; a disputant.
Controversially (adv.) In
a controversial manner.
Controversion (n.) Act of
controverting; controversy.
Controversor (n.) A
controverser.
Controversies (pl. ) of
Controversy
Controversy (n.)
Contention; dispute; debate; discussion; agitation of contrary opinions.
Controversy (n.) Quarrel;
strife; cause of variance; difference.
Controversy (n.) A suit in
law or equity; a question of right.
Controverted (imp. & p. p.)
of Controvert
Controverting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Controvert
Controvert (v. t.) To make
matter of controversy; to dispute or oppose by reasoning; to contend against in
words or writings; to contest; to debate.
Controverter (n.) One who
controverts; a controversial writer; a controversialist.
Controvertible (a.)
Capable of being controverted; disputable; admitting of question.
Controvertist (n.) One
skilled in or given to controversy; a controversialist.
Contubernal (a.) Alt. of
Contubernial
Contubernial (a.) Living
or messing together; familiar; in companionship.
Contumacious (a.)
Exhibiting contumacy; contemning authority; obstinate; perverse; stubborn;
disobedient.
Contumacious (a.)
Willfully disobedient to the summous or prders of a court.
Contumacies (pl. ) of
Contumacy
Contumacy (n.) Stubborn
perverseness; pertinacious resistance to authority.
Contumacy (n.) A willful
contempt of, and disobedience to, any lawful summons, or to the rules and orders
of court, as a refusal to appear in court when legally summoned.
Contumelious (a.)
Exhibiting contumely; rudely contemptuous; insolent; disdainful.
Contumelious (a.)
Shameful; disgraceful.
Contumely (n.) Rudeness
compounded of haughtiness and contempt; scornful insolence; despiteful
treatment; disdain; contemptuousness in act or speech; disgrace.
Contused (imp. & p. p.) of
Contuse
Contusing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Contuse
Contuse (v. t.) To beat,
pound, or together.
Contuse (v. t.) To bruise;
to injure or disorganize a part without breaking the skin.
Contusion (n.) The act or
process of beating, bruising, or pounding; the state of being beaten or bruised.
Contusion (n.) A bruise;
an injury attended with more or less disorganization of the subcutaneous tissue
and effusion of blood beneath the skin, but without apparent wound.
Conundrum (n.) A kind of
riddle based upon some fanciful or fantastic resemblance between things quite
unlike; a puzzling question, of which the answer is or involves a pun.
Conundrum (n.) A question
to which only a conjectural answer can be made.
Conure (n.) An American
parrakeet of the genus Conurus. Many species are known. See Parrakeet.
Conus (n.) A cone.
Conus (n.) A Linnean genus
of mollusks having a conical shell. See Cone, n., 4.
Conusable (a.) Cognizable;
liable to be tried or judged.
Conusant (a.) See
Cognizant.
Conusor (n.) See Cognizor.
Convalesced (imp. & p. p.)
of Convalesce
Convalescing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convalesce
Convalesce (v. i.) To
recover health and strength gradually, after sickness or weakness; as, a patient
begins to convalesce.
Convalesced (a.)
Convalescent.
Convalescence (n.) Alt. of
Convalescency
Convalescency (n.) The
recovery of heath and strength after disease; the state of a body renewing its
vigor after sickness or weakness; the time between the subsidence of a disease
and complete restoration to health.
Convalescent (a.)
Recovering from sickness or debility; partially restored to health or strength.
Convalescent (a.) Of or
pertaining to convalescence.
Convalescent (n.) One
recovering from sickness.
Convalescently (adv.) In
the manner of a convalescent; with increasing strength or vigor.
Convallamarin (n.) A
white, crystalline, poisonous substance, regarded as a glucoside, extracted from
the lily of the valley (Convallaria Majalis). Its taste is first bitter, then
sweet.
Convallaria (n.) The lily
of the valley.
Convallarin (n.) A white,
crystalline glucoside, of an irritating taste, extracted from the convallaria or
lily of the valley.
Convection (n.) The act or
process of conveying or transmitting.
Convection (n.) A process
of transfer or transmission, as of heat or electricity, by means of currents in
liquids or gases, resulting from changes of temperature and other causes.
Convective (a.) Caused or
accomplished by convection; as, a convective discharge of electricity.
Convectively (adv.) In a
convective manner.
Convellent (a.) Tending to
tear or pull up.
Convenable (a.) Capable of
being convened or assembled.
Convenable (a.)
Consistent; accordant; suitable; proper; as, convenable remedies.
Convenance (n.) That which
is suitable, agreeable, or convenient.
Convened (imp. & p. p.) of
Convene
Convenong (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convene
Convene (v. i.) To come
together; to meet; to unite.
Convene (v. i.) To come
together, as in one body or for a public purpose; to meet; to assemble.
Convene (v. t.) To cause
to assemble; to call together; to convoke.
Convene (v. t.) To summon
judicially to meet or appear.
Convener (n.) One who
convenes or meets with others.
Convener (n.) One who
calls an assembly together or convenes a meeting; hence, the chairman of a
committee or other organized body.
Convenience (n.) Alt. of
Conveniency
Conveniency (n.) The state
or quality of being convenient; fitness or suitableness, as of place, time,
etc.; propriety.
Conveniency (n.) Freedom
from discomfort, difficulty, or trouble; commodiousness; ease; accommodation.
Conveniency (n.) That
which is convenient; that which promotes comfort or advantage; that which is
suited to one's wants; an accommodation.
Conveniency (n.) A
convenient or fit time; opportunity; as, to do something at one's convenience.
Convenient (v. i.) Fit or
adapted; suitable; proper; becoming; appropriate.
Convenient (v. i.)
Affording accommodation or advantage; well adapted to use; handly; as, a
convenient house; convenient implements or tools.
Convenient (v. i.)
Seasonable; timely; opportune; as, a convenient occasion; a convenient season.
Convenient (v. i.) Near at
hand; easy of access.
Conveniently (adv.) In a
convenient manner, form, or situation; without difficulty.
Convent (v. i.) A coming
together; a meeting.
Convent (v. i.) An
association or community of recluses devoted to a religious life; a body of
monks or nuns.
Convent (v. i.) A house
occupied by a community of religious recluses; a monastery or nunnery.
Convent (v. i.) To meet
together; to concur.
Convent (v. i.) To be
convenient; to serve.
Convent (v. t.) To call
before a judge or judicature; to summon; to convene.
Conventical (a.) Of or
from, or pertaining to, a convent.
Conventicle (n.) A small
assembly or gathering; esp., a secret assembly.
Conventicle (n.) An
assembly for religious worship; esp., such an assembly held privately, as in
times of persecution, by Nonconformists or Dissenters in England, or by
Covenanters in Scotland; -- often used opprobriously, as if those assembled were
heretics or schismatics.
Conventicler (n.) One who
supports or frequents conventicles.
Conventicling (a.)
Belonging or going to, or resembling, a conventicle.
Convention (v. i.) The act
of coming together; the state of being together; union; coalition.
Convention (v. i.) General
agreement or concurrence; arbitrary custom; usage; conventionality.
Convention (v. i.) A
meeting or an assembly of persons, esp. of delegates or representatives, to
accomplish some specific object, -- civil, social, political, or ecclesiastical.
Convention (v. i.) An
extraordinary assembly of the parkiament or estates of the realm, held without
the king's writ, -- as the assembly which restored Charles II. to the throne,
and that which declared the throne to be abdicated by James II.
Convention (v. i.) An
agreement or contract less formal than, or preliminary to, a treaty; an informal
compact, as between commanders of armies in respect to suspension of
hostilities, or between states; also, a formal agreement between governments or
sovereign powers; as, a postal convention between two governments.
Conventional (a.) Formed
by agreement or compact; stipulated.
Conventional (a.) Growing
out of, or depending on, custom or tacit agreement; sanctioned by general
concurrence or usage; formal.
Conventional (a.) Based
upon tradition, whether religious and historical or of artistic rules.
Conventional (a.)
Abstracted; removed from close representation of nature by the deliberate
selection of what is to be represented and what is to be rejected; as, a
conventional flower; a conventional shell. Cf. Conventionalize, v. t.
Conventionalism (n.) That
which is received or established by convention or arbitrary agreement; that
which is in accordance with the fashion, tradition, or usage.
Conventionalism (n.) The
principles or practice of conventionalizing. See Conventionalize, v. t.
Conventionalist (n.) One
who adheres to a convention or treaty.
Conventionalist (n.) One
who is governed by conventionalism.
Conventionalities (pl. )
of Conventionality
Conventionality (n.) The
state of being conventional; adherence to social formalities or usages; that
which is established by conventional use; one of the customary usages of social
life.
Conventionalization (n.)
The act of making conventional.
Conventionalization (n.)
The state of being conventional.
Conventionalized (imp. & p. p.)
of Conventionalizw
Conventionalizing (p. pr. &
vb. n.) of Conventionalizw
Conventionalizw (v. t.) To
make conventional; to bring under the influence of, or cause to conform to,
conventional rules; to establish by usage.
Conventionalizw (v. t.) To
represent by selecting the important features and those which are expressible in
the medium employed, and omitting the others.
Conventionalizw (v. t.) To
represent according to an established principle, whether religious or
traditional, or based upon certain artistic rules of supposed importance.
Conventionalize (v. i.) To
make designs in art, according to conventional principles. Cf. Conventionalize,
v. t., 2.
Conventionalily (adv.) In
a conventional manner.
Conventionary (a.) Acting
under contract; settled by express agreement; as, conventionary tenants.
Conventioner (n.) One who
belongs to a convention or assembly.
Conventionist (n.) One who
enters into a convention, covenant, or contract.
Conventual (a.) Of or
pertaining to a convent; monastic.
Conventual (n.) One who
lives in a convent; a monk or nun; a recluse.
Converged (imp. & p. p.)
of Converge
Converging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Converge
Converge (v. i.) To tend
to one point; to incline and approach nearer together; as, lines converge.
Converge (v. t.) To cause
to tend to one point; to cause to incline and approach nearer together.
Convergence (n.) Alt. of
Convergency
Convergency (n.) The
condition or quality of converging; tendency to one point.
Convergent (a.) tending to
one point of focus; tending to approach each other; converging.
Converging (a.) Tending to
one point; approaching each other; convergent; as, converging lines.
Conversable (a.) Qualified
for conversation; disposed to converse; sociable; free in discourse.
Conversableness (n.) The
quality of being conversable; disposition to converse; sociability.
Conversably (adv.) In a
conversable manner.
Conversance (n.) The state
or quality of being conversant; habit of familiarity; familiar acquaintance;
intimacy.
Conversancy (n.)
Conversance
Conversant (a.) Having
frequent or customary intercourse; familiary associated; intimately acquainted.
Conversant (a.) Familiar
or acquainted by use or study; well-informed; versed; -- generally used with
with, sometimes with in.
Conversant (a.) Concerned;
occupied.
Conversant (n.) One who
converses with another; a convenser.
Conversantly (adv.) In a
familiar manner.
Conversation (n.) General
course of conduct; behavior.
Conversation (n.) Familiar
intercourse; intimate fellowship or association; close acquaintance.
Conversation (n.)
Commerce; intercourse; traffic.
Conversation (n.)
Colloquial discourse; oral interchange of sentiments and observations; informal
dialogue.
Conversation (n.) Sexual
intercourse; as, criminal conversation.
Conversational (a.)
Pertaining to conversation; in the manner of one conversing; as, a
conversational style.
Conversationalist (n.) A
conversationist.
Conversationed (a.)
Acquainted with manners and deportment; behaved.
Conversationism (n.) A
word or phrase used in conversation; a colloquialism.
Conversationist (n.) One
who converses much, or who excels in conversation.
Conversative (a.) Relating
to intercourse with men; social; -- opposed to contemplative.
Conversazioni (pl. ) of
Conversazi-one
Conversazi-one (n.) A
meeting or assembly for conversation, particularly on literary or scientific
subjects.
Conversed (imp. & p. p.)
of Converse
Conversing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Converse
Converse (v. i.) To keep
company; to hold intimate intercourse; to commune; -- followed by with.
Converse (v. i.) To engage
in familiar colloquy; to interchange thoughts and opinions in a free, informal
manner; to chat; -- followed by with before a person; by on, about, concerning,
etc., before a thing.
Converse (v. i.) To have
knowledge of, from long intercourse or study; -- said of things.
Converse (n.) Frequent
intercourse; familiar communion; intimate association.
Converse (n.) Familiar
discourse; free interchange of thoughts or views; conversation; chat.
Converse (a.) Turned
about; reversed in order or relation; reciprocal; as, a converse proposition.
Converse (n.) A
proposition which arises from interchanging the terms of another, as by putting
the predicate for the subject, and the subject for the predicate; as, no virtue
is vice, no vice is virtue.
Converse (n.) A
proposition in which, after a conclusion from something supposed has been drawn,
the order is inverted, making the conclusion the supposition or premises, what
was first supposed becoming now the conclusion or inference. Thus, if two sides
of a sides of a triangle are equal, the angles opposite the sides are equal; and
the converse is true, i.e., if these angles are equal, the two sides are equal.
Conversely (adv.) In a
converse manner; with change of order or relation; reciprocally.
Converser (n.) One who
engages in conversation.
Conversible (a.) Capable
of being converted or reversed.
Conversion (n.) The act of
turning or changing from one state or condition to another, or the state of
being changed; transmutation; change.
Conversion (n.) The act of
changing one's views or course, as in passing from one side, party, or from of
religion to another; also, the state of being so changed.
Conversion (n.) An
appropriation of, and dealing with the property of another as if it were one's
own, without right; as, the conversion of a horse.
Conversion (n.) The act of
interchanging the terms of a proposition, as by putting the subject in the place
of the predicate, or the contrary.
Conversion (n.) A change
or reduction of the form or value of a proposition; as, the conversion of
equations; the conversion of proportions.
Conversion (n.) A change
of front, as a body of troops attacked in the flank.
Conversion (n.) A change
of character or use, as of smoothbore guns into rifles.
Conversion (n.) A
spiritual and moral change attending a change of belief with conviction; a
change of heart; a change from the service of the world to the service of God; a
change of the ruling disposition of the soul, involving a transformation of the
outward life.
Conversive (a.) Capable of
being converted or changed.
Conversive (a.) Ready to
converse; social.
Converted (imp. & p. p.)
of Convert
Converting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convert
Convert (v. t.) To cause
to turn; to turn.
Convert (v. t.) To change
or turn from one state or condition to another; to alter in form, substance, or
quality; to transform; to transmute; as, to convert water into ice.
Convert (v. t.) To change
or turn from one belief or course to another, as from one religion to another or
from one party or sect to another.
Convert (v. t.) To produce
the spiritual change called conversion in (any one); to turn from a bad life to
a good one; to change the heart and moral character of (any one) from the
controlling power of sin to that of holiness.
Convert (v. t.) To apply
to any use by a diversion from the proper or intended use; to appropriate
dishonestly or illegally.
Convert (v. t.) To
exchange for some specified equivalent; as, to convert goods into money.
Convert (v. t.) To change
(one proposition) into another, so that what was the subject of the first
becomes the predicate of the second.
Convert (v. t.) To turn
into another language; to translate.
Convert (v. i.) To be
turned or changed in character or direction; to undergo a change, physically or
morally.
Convert (n.) A person who
is converted from one opinion or practice to another; a person who is won over
to, or heartily embraces, a creed, religious system, or party, in which he has
not previously believed; especially, one who turns from the controlling power of
sin to that of holiness, or from unbelief to Christianity.
Convert (n.) A lay friar
or brother, permitted to enter a monastery for the service of the house, but
without orders, and not allowed to sing in the choir.
Convertend (n.) Any
proposition which is subject to the process of conversion; -- so called in its
relation to itself as converted, after which process it is termed the converse.
See Converse, n. (Logic).
Converter (n.) One who
converts; one who makes converts.
Converter (n.) A retort,
used in the Bessemer process, in which molten cast iron is decarburized and
converted into steel by a blast of air forced through the liquid metal.
Convertibility (n.) The
condition or quality of being convertible; capability of being exchanged;
convertibleness.
Convertible (a.) Capable
of being converted; susceptible of change; transmutable; transformable.
Convertible (a.) Capable
of being exchanged or interchanged; reciprocal; interchangeable.
Convertibleness (n.) The
state of being convertible; convertibility.
Convertibly (adv.) In a
convertible manner.
Convertite (n.) A convert.
Convex (a.) Rising or
swelling into a spherical or rounded form; regularly protuberant or bulging; --
said of a spherical surface or curved line when viewed from without, in
opposition to concave.
Convex (n.) A convex body
or surface.
Convexed (a.) Made convex;
protuberant in a spherical form.
Convexedly (dv.) In a
convex form; convexly.
Convexedness (n.)
Convexity.
Convexities (pl. ) of
Convexity
Convexity (n.) The state
of being convex; the exterior surface of a convex body; roundness.
Convexly (adv.) In a
convex form; as, a body convexly shaped.
Convexness (n.) The state
of being convex; convexity.
Convexo-concave (a.)
Convex on one side, and concave on the other. The curves of the convex and
concave sides may be alike or may be different. See Meniscus.
Convexo-convex (a.) Convex
on both sides; double convex. See under Convex, a.
Convexo-plane (a.) Convex
on one side, and flat on the other; plano-convex.
Conveyed (imp. & p. p.) of
Convey
Conveying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convey
Convey (v. t.) To carry
from one place to another; to bear or transport.
Convey (v. t.) To cause to
pass from one place or person to another; to serve as a medium in carrying
(anything) from one place or person to another; to transmit; as, air conveys
sound; words convey ideas.
Convey (v. t.) To transfer
or deliver to another; to make over, as property; more strictly (Law), to
transfer (real estate) or pass (a title to real estate) by a sealed writing.
Convey (v. t.) To impart
or communicate; as, to convey an impression; to convey information.
Convey (v. t.) To manage
with privacy; to carry out.
Convey (v. t.) To carry or
take away secretly; to steal; to thieve.
Convey (v. t.) To
accompany; to convoy.
Convey (v. i.) To play the
thief; to steal.
Conveyable (a.) Capable of
being conveyed or transferred.
Conveyance (n.) The act of
conveying, carrying, or transporting; carriage.
Conveyance (n.) The
instrument or means of carrying or transporting anything from place to place;
the vehicle in which, or means by which, anything is carried from one place to
another; as, stagecoaches, omnibuses, etc., are conveyances; a canal or aqueduct
is a conveyance for water.
Conveyance (n.) The act or
process of transferring, transmitting, handing down, or communicating;
transmission.
Conveyance (n.) The act by
which the title to property, esp. real estate, is transferred; transfer of
ownership; an instrument in writing (as a deed or mortgage), by which the title
to property is conveyed from one person to another.
Conveyance (n.) Dishonest
management, or artifice.
Conveyancer (n.) One whose
business is to draw up conveyances of property, as deeds, mortgages, leases,
etc.
Conveyancing (n.) The
business of a conveyancer; the act or business of drawing deeds, leases, or
other writings, for transferring the title to property from one person to
another.
Conveyer (n.) One who, or
that which, conveys or carries, transmits or transfers.
Conveyer (n.) One given to
artifices or secret practices; a juggler; a cheat; a thief.
Conveyor (n.) A
contrivance for carrying objects from place to place; esp., one for conveying
grain, coal, etc., -- as a spiral or screw turning in a pipe or trough, an
endless belt with buckets, or a truck running along a rope.
Conviciate (v. i.) To
utter reproaches; to raise a clamor; to rail.
Convicinities (pl. ) of
Convicinity
Convicinity (n.) Immediate
vicinity; neighborhood.
Convicious (a.) Expressing
reproach; abusive; railing; taunting.
Convict (p.a.) Proved or
found guilty; convicted.
Convict (n.) A person
proved guilty of a crime alleged against him; one legally convicted or sentenced
to punishment for some crime.
Convict (n.) A criminal
sentenced to penal servitude.
Convicted (imp. & p. p.)
of Convict
Convicting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convict
Convict (v. t.) To prove
or find guilty of an offense or crime charged; to pronounce guilty, as by legal
decision, or by one's conscience.
Convict (v. t.) To prove
or show to be false; to confute; to refute.
Convict (v. t.) To
demonstrate by proof or evidence; to prove.
Convict (v. t.) To defeat;
to doom to destruction.
Convict1ible (a.) Capable
of being convicted.
Conviction (n.) The act of
convicting; the act of proving, finding, or adjudging, guilty of an offense.
Conviction (n.) A judgment
of condemnation entered by a court having jurisdiction; the act or process of
finding guilty, or the state of being found guilty of any crime by a legal
tribunal.
Conviction (n.) The act of
convincing of error, or of compelling the admission of a truth; confutation.
Conviction (n.) The state
of being convinced or convicted; strong persuasion or belief; especially, the
state of being convicted of sin, or by one's conscience.
Convictism (n.) The policy
or practice of transporting convicts to penal settlements.
Convictive (a.)
Convincing.
Convinced (imp. & p. p.)
of Convince
Convincing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convince
Convince (v. t.) To
overpower; to overcome; to subdue or master.
Convince (v. t.) To
overcome by argument; to force to yield assent to truth; to satisfy by proof.
Convince (v. t.) To
confute; to prove the fallacy of.
Convince (v. t.) To prove
guilty; to convict.
Convincement (n.) Act of
convincing, or state of being convinced; conviction.
Convincer (n.) One who, or
that which, convinces; one who wins over by proof.
Convincible (a.) Capable
of being convinced or won over.
Convincible (a.) Capable
of being confuted and disproved by argument; refutable.
Convincingly (adv.) in a
convincing manner; in a manner to compel assent.
Convincingness (n.) The
power of convincing, or the quality of being convincing.
Convival (a.) pertaining
to a feast or to festivity; convivial.
Convive (v. i.) To feast
together; to be convivial.
Convive (n.) A quest at a
banquet.
Convivial (a.) Of or
relating to a feast or entertainment, or to eating and drinking, with
accompanying festivity; festive; social; gay; jovial.
Convivialist (n.) A person
of convivial habits.
Convivialities (pl. ) of
Conviviality
Conviviality (n.) The good
humor or mirth indulged in upon festive occasions; a convivial spirit or humor;
festivity.
Convivially (adv.) In a
convivial manner.
Convocated (imp. & p. p.)
of Convocate
Convocating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convocate
Convocate (v. t.) To
convoke; to call together.
Convocation (n.) The act
of calling or assembling by summons.
Convocation (n.) An
assembly or meeting.
Convocation (n.) An
assembly of the clergy, by their representatives, to consult on ecclesiastical
affairs.
Convocation (n.) An
academical assembly, in which the business of the university is transacted.
Convocational (a.) Of or
pertaining to a convocation.
Convocationist (n.) An
advocate or defender of convocation.
Convoked (imp. & p. p.) of
Convoke
Convoking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convoke
Convoke (v. t.) To call
together; to summon to meet; to assemble by summons.
Convolute (a.) Rolled or
wound together, one part upon another; -- said of the leaves of plants in
aestivation.
Convoluted (a.) Having
convolutions.
Convoluted (a.) Folded in
tortuous windings.
Convolution (n.) The act
of rolling anything upon itself, or one thing upon another; a winding motion.
Convolution (n.) The state
of being rolled upon itself, or rolled or doubled together; a tortuous or
sinuous winding or fold, as of something rolled or folded upon itself.
Convolution (n.) An
irregular, tortuous folding of an organ or part; as, the convolutions of the
intestines; the cerebral convolutions. See Brain.
Convolved (imp. & p. p.)
of Convolve
Convolving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convolve
Convolve (v. t.) To roll
or wind together; to roll or twist one part on another.
Convolvulaceous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the family of plants of which the bindweed and the
morning-glory are common examples.
Convolvulin (n.) A
glucoside occurring in jalap (the root of a convolvulaceous plant), and
extracted as a colorless, tasteless, gummy mass of powerful purgative
properties.
Convolvuli (pl. ) of
Convolvulus
Convoluluses (pl. ) of
Convolvulus
Convolvulus (n.) A large
genus of plants having monopetalous flowers, including the common bindweed (C.
arwensis), and formerly the morning-glory, but this is now transferred to the
genus Ipomaea.
Convoyed (imp. & p. p.) of
Convoy
Convoying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convoy
Convoy (v. t.) To
accompany for protection, either by sea or land; to attend for protection; to
escort; as, a frigate convoys a merchantman.
Convoy (n.) The act of
attending for defense; the state of being so attended; protection; escort.
Convoy (n.) A vessel or
fleet, or a train or trains of wagons, employed in the transportation of
munitions of war, money, subsistence, clothing, etc., and having an armed
escort.
Convoy (n.) A protection
force accompanying ships, etc., on their way from place to place, by sea or
land; an escort, for protection or guidance.
Convoy (n.) Conveyance;
means of transportation.
Convoy (n.) A drag or
brake applied to the wheels of a carriage, to check their velocity in going down
a hill.
Convulsed (imp. & p. p.)
of Convulse
Convulsing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Convulse
Convulse (v. t.) To
contract violently and irregulary, as the muscular parts of an animal body; to
shake with irregular spasms, as in excessive laughter, or in agony from grief or
pain.
Convulse (v. t.) To
agitate greatly; to shake violently.
Convulsion (n.) An
unnatural, violent, and unvoluntary contraction of the muscular parts of an
animal body.
Convulsion (n.) Any
violent and irregular motion or agitation; a violent shaking; a tumult; a
commotion.
Convulsional (a.)
Pertaining to, or having, convulsions; convulsionary.
Convulsionary (a.)
Pertaining to convulsion; convulsive.
Convulsionary (n.) A
convulsionist.
Convulsionist (n.) One who
has convulsions; esp., one of a body of fanatics in France, early in the
eighteenth century, who went into convulsions under the influence of religious
emotion; as, the Convulsionists of St. Medard.
Convulsive (a.) Producing,
or attended with, convulsions or spasms; characterized by convulsions;
convulsionary.
Convulsively (adv.) in a
convulsive manner.
Cony (n.) A rabbit, esp.,
the European rabbit (Lepus cuniculus)
Cony (n.) The chief hare.
Cony (n.) A simpleton.
Cony (n.) An important
edible West Indian fish (Epinephelus apua); the hind of Bermuda.
Cony (n.) A local name of
the burbot.
Cony-catch (v. t.) To
deceive; to cheat; to trick.
Cony-catcher (n.) A cheat;
a sharper; a deceiver.
Conylene (n.) An oily
substance, C8H14, obtained from several derivatives of conine.
Conyrine (n.) A blue,
fluorescent, oily base (regarded as a derivative of pyridine), obtained from
conine.
Cooed (imp. & p. p.) of
Coo
Cooing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coo
Coo (v. i.) To make a low
repeated cry or sound, like the characteristic note of pigeons or doves.
Coo (v. i.) To show
affection; to act in a loving way. See under Bill, v. i.
Cooey (n.) Alt. of Cooee
Cooee (n.) A peculiar
whistling sound made by the Australian aborigenes as a call or signal.
Cook (v. i.) To make the
noise of the cuckoo.
Cook (v. t.) To throw.
Cook (n.) One whose
occupation is to prepare food for the table; one who dresses or cooks meat or
vegetables for eating.
Cook (n.) A fish, the
European striped wrasse.
Cooked (imp. & p. p.) of
Cook
Cooking (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Cook
Cook (v. t.) To prepare,
as food, by boiling, roasting, baking, broiling, etc.; to make suitable for
eating, by the agency of fire or heat.
Cook (v. t.) To concoct or
prepare; hence, to tamper with or alter; to garble; -- often with up; as, to
cook up a story; to cook an account.
Cook (v. i.) To prepare
food for the table.
Cookbook (n.) A book of
directions and receipts for cooking; a cookery book.
Cookee (n.) A female cook.
Cookery (n.) The art or
process of preparing food for the table, by dressing, compounding, and the
application of heat.
Cookery (n.) A delicacy; a
dainty.
Cookey (n.) Alt. of Cookie
Cookie (n.) See Cooky.
Cookmaid (n.) A female
servant or maid who dresses provisions and assists the cook.
Cookroom (n.) A room for
cookery; a kitchen; the galley or caboose of a ship.
Cookshop (n.) An eating
house.
Cookies (pl. ) of Cooky
Cooky (n.) A small, flat,
sweetened cake of various kinds.
Cool (superl.) Moderately
cold; between warm and cold; lacking in warmth; producing or promoting coolness.
Cool (superl.) Not ardent,
warm, fond, or passionate; not hasty; deliberate; exercising self-control;
self-possessed; dispassionate; indifferent; as, a cool lover; a cool debater.
Cool (superl.) Not
retaining heat; light; as, a cool dress.
Cool (superl.) Manifesting
coldness or dislike; chilling; apathetic; as, a cool manner.
Cool (superl.) Quietly
impudent; negligent of propriety in matters of minor importance, either
ignorantly or willfully; presuming and selfish; audacious; as, cool behavior.
Cool (superl.) Applied
facetiously, in a vague sense, to a sum of money, commonly as if to give
emphasis to the largeness of the amount.
Cool (n.) A moderate state
of cold; coolness; -- said of the temperature of the air between hot and cold;
as, the cool of the day; the cool of the morning or evening.
Cooled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cool
Cooling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cool
Cool (v. t.) To make cool
or cold; to reduce the temperature of; as, ice cools water.
Cool (v. t.) To moderate
the heat or excitement of; to allay, as passion of any kind; to calm; to
moderate.
Cool (v. i.) To become
less hot; to lose heat.
Cool (v. i.) To lose the
heat of excitement or passion; to become more moderate.
Cooler (n.) That which
cools, or abates heat or excitement.
Cooler (n.) Anything in or
by which liquids or other things are cooled, as an ice chest, a vessel for ice
water, etc.
Cool-headed (a.) Having a
temper not easily excited; free from passion.
Coolie (n.) Same as Cooly.
Cooling (p.a.) Adapted to
cool and refresh; allaying heat.
Coolish (a.) Somewhat
cool.
Coolly (a.) Coolish; cool.
Coolly (adv.) In a cool
manner; without heat or excessive cold; without passion or ardor; calmly;
deliberately; with indifference; impudently.
Coolness (n.) The state of
being cool; a moderate degree of cold; a moderate degree, or a want, of passion;
want of ardor, zeal, or affection; calmness.
Coolness (n.) Calm
impudence; self-possession.
Coolung (n.) The great
gray crane of India (Grus cinerea).
Coolies (pl. ) of Coolie
Cooly (n.) Alt. of Coolie
Coolie (n.) An East Indian
porter or carrier; a laborer transported from the East Indies, China, or Japan,
for service in some other country.
Coom (n.) Soot; coal dust;
refuse matter, as the dirty grease which comes from axle boxes, or the refuse at
the mouth of an oven.
Coomb (n.) A dry measure
of four bushels, or half a quarter.
Coomb (n.) Alt. of Coombe
Coombe (n.) A hollow in a
hillside. [Prov. Eng.] See Comb, Combe.
Coon (n.) A raccoon. See
Raccoon.
Coontie (n.) A cycadaceous
plant of Florida and the West Indies, the Zamia integrifolia, from the stems of
which a kind of sago is prepared.
Coop (n.) A barrel or cask
for liquor.
Coop (n.) An inclosure for
keeping small animals; a pen; especially, a grated box for confining poultry.
Coop (n.) A cart made
close with boards; a tumbrel.
Cooped (imp. & p. p.) of
Coop
Cooping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coop
Coop (v. t.) To confine in
a coop; hence, to shut up or confine in a narrow compass; to cramp; -- usually
followed by up, sometimes by in.
Coop (v. t.) To work upon
in the manner of a cooper.
Coopee (n.) See Coupe.
Cooper (n.) One who makes
barrels, hogsheads, casks, etc.
Coopered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cooper
Coopering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cooper
Cooper (v. t.) To do the
work of a cooper upon; as, to cooper a cask or barrel.
Cooperage (n.) Work done
by a cooper.
Cooperage (n.) The price
paid for coopers; work.
Cooperage (n.) A place
where coopers' work is done.
Cooperant (a.) Operating
together; as, cooperant forces.
Cooperated (imp. & p. p.)
of Cooperate
Cooperating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cooperate
Cooperate (v. i.) To act
or operate jointly with another or others; to concur in action, effort, or
effect.
Cooperation (n.) The act
of cooperating, or of operating together to one end; joint operation; concurrent
effort or labor.
Cooperation (n.) The
association of a number of persons for their benefit.
Cooperative (a.) Operating
jointly to the same end.
Cooperator (n.) One who
labors jointly with others to promote the same end.
Cooper (n.) Work done by a
cooper in making or repairing barrels, casks, etc.; the business of a cooper.
Coopery (a.) Relating to a
cooper; coopered.
Coopery (n.) The
occupation of a cooper.
Coopt (v. t.) To choose or
elect in concert with another.
Cooptate (v. t.) To
choose; to elect; to coopt.
Cooptation (n.) The act of
choosing; selection; choice.
Coordain (v. t.) To ordain
or appoint for some purpose along with another.
Coordinance (n.) Joint
ordinance.
Coordinate (a.) Equal in
rank or order; not subordinate.
Coordinated (imp. & p. p.)
of Coordinate
Coordinating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coordinate
Coordinate (v. t.) To make
coordinate; to put in the same order or rank; as, to coordinate ideas in
classification.
Coordinate (v. t.) To give
a common action, movement, or condition to; to regulate and combine so as to
produce harmonious action; to adjust; to harmonize; as, to coordinate muscular
movements.
Coordinate (n.) A thing of
the same rank with another thing; one two or more persons or things of equal
rank, authority, or importance.
Coordinate (n.) Lines, or
other elements of reference, by means of which the position of any point, as of
a curve, is defined with respect to certain fixed lines, or planes, called
coordinate axes and coordinate planes. See Abscissa.
Coordinately (adv.) In a
coordinate manner.
Coordinateness (n.) The
state of being coordinate; equality of rank or authority.
Coordination (n.) The act
of coordinating; the act of putting in the same order, class, rank, dignity,
etc.; as, the coordination of the executive, the legislative, and the judicial
authority in forming a government; the act of regulating and combining so as to
produce harmonious results; harmonious adjustment; as, a coordination of
functions.
Coordination (n.) The
state of being coordinate, or of equal rank, dignity, power, etc.
Coordinative (a.)
Expressing coordination.
Coot (n.) A wading bird
with lobate toes, of the genus Fulica.
Coot (n.) The surf duck or
scoter. In the United States all the species of (/demia are called coots. See
Scoter.
Coot (n.) A stupid fellow;
a simpleton; as, a silly coot.
Cooter (n.) A fresh-water
tortoise (Pseudemus concinna) of Florida.
Cooter (n.) The box
tortoise.
Cootfoot (n.) The
phalarope; -- so called because its toes are like the coot's.
Coothay (n.) A striped
satin made in India.
Cop (n.) The top of a
thing; the head; a crest.
Cop (n.) A conical or
conical-ended mass of coiled thread, yarn, or roving, wound upon a spindle, etc.
Cop (n.) A tube or quill
upon which silk is wound.
Cop (n.) Same as Merlon.
Cop (n.) A policeman.
Copaiba (n.) Alt. of
Copaiva
Copaiva (n.) A more or
less viscid, yellowish liquid, the bitter oleoresin of several species of
Copaifera, a genus of trees growing in South America and the West Indies. It is
stimulant and diuretic, and is much used in affections of the mucous membranes;
-- called also balsam of copaiba.
Copal () A resinous substance
flowing spontaneously from trees of Zanzibar, Madagascar, and South America
(Trachylobium Hornemannianum, T. verrucosum, and Hymenaea Courbaril), and dug
from earth where forests have stood in Africa; -- used chiefly in making
varnishes.
Coparcenaries (pl. ) of
Coparcenary
Coparcenary (n.)
Partnership in inheritance; joint heirship; joint right of succession to an
inheritance.
Coparcener (n.) One who
has an equal portion with others of an inheritance.
Coparceny (n.) An equal
share of an inheritance.
Copart (v. t.) To share.
Copartment (n.) A
compartment.
Copartner (n.) One who is
jointly concerned with one or more persons in business, etc.; a partner; an
associate; a partaker; a sharer.
Copartnership (n.) The
state of being a copartner or of having a joint interest in any matter.
Copartnership (n.) A
partnership or firm; as, A. and B. have this day formed a copartnership.
Copartneries (pl. ) of
Copartnery
Copartnery (n.) the state
of being copartners in any undertaking.
Copatain (a.) Having a
high crown, or a point or peak at top.
Copatriot (n.) A joint
patriot.
Cope (n.) A covering for
the head.
Cope (n.) Anything
regarded as extended over the head, as the arch or concave of the sky, the roof
of a house, the arch over a door.
Cope (n.) An
ecclesiastical vestment or cloak, semicircular in form, reaching from the
shoulders nearly to the feet, and open in front except at the top, where it is
united by a band or clasp. It is worn in processions and on some other
occasions.
Cope (n.) An ancient
tribute due to the lord of the soil, out of the lead mines in Derbyshire,
England.
Cope (n.) The top part of
a flask or mold; the outer part of a loam mold.
Cope (v. i.) To form a
cope or arch; to bend or arch; to bow.
Cope (v. t.) To pare the
beak or talons of (a hawk).
Coped (imp. & p. p.) of
Cope
Coping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cope
Cope (v. i.) To exchange
or barter.
Cope (v. i.) To encounter;
to meet; to have to do with.
Cope (v. i.) To enter into
or maintain a hostile contest; to struggle; to combat; especially, to strive or
contend on equal terms or with success; to match; to equal; -- usually followed
by with.
Cope (v. t.) To bargain
for; to buy.
Cope (v. t.) To make
return for; to requite; to repay.
Cope (v. t.) To match
one's self against; to meet; to encounter.
Cope-chisel (n.) A narrow
chisel adapted for cutting a groove.
Copeck (n.) A Russian
copper coin. See Kopeck.
Coped (a.) Clad in a cope.
Copelata (n. pl.) See
Larvalla.
Copeman (v. i.) A chapman;
a dealer; a merchant.
Copepod (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Copepoda.
Copepod (n.) One of the
Copepoda.
Copepoda (n. pl.) An order
of Entomostraca, including many minute Crustacea, both fresh-water and marine.
Copernican (a.) Pertaining
to Copernicus, a Prussian by birth (b. 1473, d. 1543), who taught the world the
solar system now received, called the Copernican system.
Copesmate (n.) An
associate or companion; a friend; a partner.
Copestone (n.) A stone for
coping. See Coping.
Copier (n.) One who
copies; one who writes or transcribes from an original; a transcriber.
Copier (n.) An imitator;
one who imitates an example; hence, a plagiarist.
Coping (n.) The highest or
covering course of masonry in a wall, often with sloping edges to carry off
water; -- sometimes called capping.
Copious (a.) Large in
quantity or amount; plentiful; abundant; fruitful.
Copiously (adv.) In a
copious manner.
Copiousness (n.) The state
or quality of being copious; abudance; plenty; also, diffuseness in style.
Copist (n.) A copier.
Coplaner (a.) Situated in
one plane.
Copland (n.) A piece of
ground terminating in a point or acute angle.
Coportion (n.) Equal
share.
Copped (a.) Rising to a
point or head; conical; pointed; crested.
Coppel (n. & v.) See
Cupel.
Copper (n.) A common metal
of a reddish color, both ductile and malleable, and very tenacious. It is one of
the best conductors of heat and electricity. Symbol Cu. Atomic weight 63.3. It
is one of the most useful metals in itself, and also in its alloys, brass and
bronze.
Copper (n.) A coin made of
copper; a penny, cent, or other minor coin of copper.
Copper (n.) A vessel,
especially a large boiler, made of copper.
Copper (n.) the boilers in
the galley for cooking; as, a ship's coppers.
Coppered (imp. & p. p.) of
Copper
Coppering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Copper
Copper (v. t.) To cover or
coat with copper; to sheathe with sheets of copper; as, to copper a ship.
Copperas (n.) Green
vitriol, or sulphate of iron; a green crystalline substance, of an astringent
taste, used in making ink, in dyeing black, as a tonic in medicine, etc. It is
made on a large scale by the oxidation of iron pyrites. Called also ferrous
sulphate.
Copper-bottomed (a.)
Having a bottom made of copper, as a tin boiler or other vessel, or sheathed
with copper, as a ship.
Copper-faced (a.) Faced or
covered with copper; as, copper-faced type.
Copper-fastened (a.)
Fastened with copper bolts, as the planks of ships, etc.; as, a copper-fastened
ship.
Copperhead (n.) A
poisonous American serpent (Ancistrodon conotortrix), closely allied to the
rattlesnake, but without rattles; -- called also copper-belly, and red viper.
Copperhead (n.) A nickname
applied to a person in the Northern States who sympathized with the South during
the Civil War.
Coppering (n.) The act of
covering with copper.
Coppering (n.) An envelope
or covering of copper.
Copperish (a.) Containing,
or partaking of the nature of, copper; like copper; as, a copperish taste.
Copper-nickel (n.)
Niccolite.
Copper-nose (n.) A red
nose.
Copperplate (n.) A plate
of polished copper on which a design or writing is engraved.
Copperplate (n.) An
impression on paper taken from such a plate.
Coppersmith (n.) One whose
occupation is to manufacture copper utensils; a worker in copper.
Copper works () A place where
copper is wrought or manufactured.
Copperworm (n.) The
teredo; -- so called because it injures the bottoms of vessels, where not
protected by copper.
Copperworm (n.) The
ringworm.
Coppery (a.) Mixed with
copper; containing copper, or made of copper; like copper.
Coppice (n.) A grove of
small growth; a thicket of brushwood; a wood cut at certain times for fuel or
other purposes. See Copse.
Coppin (n.) A cop of
thread.
Copple (n.) Something
rising in a conical shape; specifically, a hill rising to a point.
Copple-crown (n.) A
created or high-topped crown or head.
Coppled (a.) Rising to a
point; conical; copped.
Copple dust () Cupel dust.
Copplestone (n.) A
cobblestone.
Copps (n.) See Copse.
Copra (n.) The dried meat
of the cocoanut, from which cocoanut oil is expressed.
Coprolite (n.) A piece of
petrified dung; a fossil excrement.
Coprolitic (a.)
Containing, pertaining to, or of the nature of, coprolites.
Coprophagan (n.) A kind of
beetle which feeds upon dung.
Coprophagous (a.) Feeding
upon dung, as certain insects.
Cop-rose (n.) The red, or
corn, poppy.
Cops (n.) The connecting
crook of a harrow.
Copse (n.) A wood of small
growth; a thicket of brushwood. See Coppice.
Copse (v. t.) To trim or
cut; -- said of small trees, brushwood, tufts of grass, etc.
Copse (v. t.) To plant and
preserve, as a copse.
Copsewood (n.) Brushwood;
coppice.
Copsy (a.) Characterized
by copses.
Coptic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Copts.
Coptic (n.) The language
of the Copts.
Copts (n. pl.) An Egyptian
race thought to be descendants of the ancient Egyptians.
Copts (n. pl.) The
principal sect of Christians in Egypt and the valley of the Nile.
Copula (n.) The word which
unites the subject and predicate.
Copula (n.) The stop which
connects the manuals, or the manuals with the pedals; -- called also coupler.
Copulate (a.) Joined;
associated; coupled.
Copulate (a.) Joining
subject and predicate; copulative.
Copulated (imp. & p. p.)
of Copulate
Copulating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Copulate
Copulate (v. i.) To unite
in sexual intercourse; to come together in the act of generation.
Copulation (n.) The act of
coupling or joining; union; conjunction.
Copulation (n.) The coming
together of male and female in the act of generation; sexual union; coition.
Copulative (a.) Serving to
couple, unite, or connect; as, a copulative conjunction like "and".
Copulative (n.)
Connection.
Copulative (n.) A
copulative conjunction.
Copulatively (adv.) In a
copulative manner.
Coplatry (a.) Pertaining
to copulation; tending or serving to unite; copulative.
Coplatry (a.) Used in
sexual union; as, the copulatory organs of insects.
Copies (pl. ) of Copy
Copy (n.) An abundance or
plenty of anything.
Copy (n.) An imitation,
transcript, or reproduction of an original work; as, a copy of a letter, an
engraving, a painting, or a statue.
Copy (n.) An individual
book, or a single set of books containing the works of an author; as, a copy of
the Bible; a copy of the works of Addison.
Copy (n.) That which is to
be imitated, transcribed, or reproduced; a pattern, model, or example; as, his
virtues are an excellent copy for imitation.
Copy (n.) Manuscript or
printed matter to be set up in type; as, the printers are calling for more copy.
Copy (n.) A writing paper
of a particular size. Same as Bastard. See under Paper.
Copy (n.) Copyhold;
tenure; lease.
Copied (imp. & p. p.) of
Copy
Copying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Copy
Copy (n.) To make a copy
or copies of; to write; print, engrave, or paint after an original; to
duplicate; to reproduce; to transcribe; as, to copy a manuscript, inscription,
design, painting, etc.; -- often with out, sometimes with off.
Copy (n.) To imitate; to
attempt to resemble, as in manners or course of life.
Copy (v. i.) To make a
copy or copies; to imitate.
Copy (v. i.) To yield a
duplicate or transcript; as, the letter did not copy well.
Copyer (n.) See Copier.
Copygraph (n.) A
contrivance for producing manifold copies of a writing or drawing.
Copyhold (n.) A tenure of
estate by copy of court roll; or a tenure for which the tenant has nothing to
show, except the rolls made by the steward of the lord's court.
Copyhold (n.) Land held in
copyhold.
Copyholder (n.) One
possessed of land in copyhold.
Copyholder (n.) A device
for holding copy for a compositor.
Copyholder (n.) One who
reads copy to a proof reader.
Copying (a. & n.) From
Copy, v.
Copyist (n.) A copier; a
transcriber; an imitator; a plagiarist.
Copyright (n.) The right
of an author or his assignee, under statute, to print and publish his literary
or artistic work, exclusively of all other persons. This right may be had in
maps, charts, engravings, plays, and musical compositions, as well as in books.
Copyright (v. t.) To
secure a copyright on.
Coquelicot (n.) The wild
poppy, or red corn rose.
Coquelicot (n.) The color
of the wild poppy; a color nearly red, like orange mixed with scarlet.
Coquetted (imp. & p. p.)
of Coquet
Coquetting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coquet
Coquet (v. t.) To attempt
to attract the notice, admiration, or love of; to treat with a show of
tenderness or regard, with a view to deceive and disappoint.
Coquet (v. i.) To trifle
in love; to stimulate affection or interest; to play the coquette; to deal
playfully instead of seriously; to play (with); as, we have coquetted with
political crime.
Coquetries (pl. ) of
Coquetry
Coquetry (n.) Attempts to
attract admiration, notice, or love, for the mere gratification of vanity;
trifling in love.
Coquette (n.) A vain,
trifling woman, who endeavors to attract admiration from a desire to gratify
vanity; a flirt; -- formerly sometimes applied also to men.
Coquette (n.) A tropical
humming bird of the genus Lophornis, with very elegant neck plumes. Several
species are known. See Illustration under Spangle, v. t.
Coquettish (a.) Practicing
or exhibiting coquetry; alluring; enticing.
Coquettishly (adv.) In a
coquettish manner.
Coquilla nut () The fruit of a
Brazilian tree (Attalea funifera of Martius.).
Coquimbite (n.) A mineral
consisting principally of sulphate of iron; white copperas; -- so called because
found in the province of Coquimbo, Chili.
Coquina (n.) A soft,
whitish, coral-like stone, formed of broken shells and corals, found in the
southern United States, and used for roadbeds and for building material, as in
the fort at St. Augustine, Florida.
Cor- () A prefix signifying with,
together, etc. See Com-.
Cor (n.) A Hebrew measure
of capacity; a homer.
Cora (n.) The Arabian
gazelle (Gazella Arabica), found from persia to North Africa.
Coracle (n.) A boat made
by covering a wicker frame with leather or oilcloth. It was used by the ancient
Britons, and is still used by fisherman in Wales and some parts of Ireland.
Also, a similar boat used in Thibet and in Egypt.
Coracoid (a.) Shaped like
a crow's beak.
Coracoid (a.) Pertaining
to a bone of the shoulder girdle in most birds, reptiles, and amphibians, which
is reduced to a process of the scapula in most mammals.
Coracoid (n.) The coracoid
bone or process.
Corage (n.) See Courage
Coral (n.) The hard parts
or skeleton of various Anthozoa, and of a few Hydrozoa. Similar structures are
also formed by some Bryozoa.
Coral (n.) The ovaries of
a cooked lobster; -- so called from their color.
Coral (n.) A piece of
coral, usually fitted with small bells and other appurtenances, used by children
as a plaything.
Coraled (a.) Having coral;
covered with coral.
Coral fish () Any bright-colored
fish of the genera Chaetodon, Pomacentrus, Apogon, and related genera, which
live among reef corals.
Corallaceous (a.) Like
coral, or partaking of its qualities.
Corallian (n.) A deposit
of coralliferous limestone forming a portion of the middle division of the
oolite; -- called also coral-rag.
Coralliferous (a.)
Containing or producing coral.
Coralliform (a.)
resembling coral in form.
Coralligena (n. pl.) Same
as Anthozoa.
Coralligenous (a.)
producing coral; coralligerous; coralliferous.
Coralligerous (a.)
Producing coral; coralliferous.
Corallin (n.) A yellow
coal-tar dyestuff which probably consists chiefly of rosolic acid. See Aurin,
and Rosolic acid under Rosolic.
Coralline (a.) Composed of
corallines; as, coralline limestone.
Coralline (n.) A
submarine, semicalcareous or calcareous plant, consisting of many jointed
branches.
Coralline (n.) Formerly
any slender coral-like animal; -- sometimes applied more particulary to bryozoan
corals.
Corallinite (n.) A fossil
coralline.
Corallite (n.) A mineral
substance or petrifaction, in the form of coral.
Corallite (n.) One of the
individual members of a compound coral; or that part formed by a single coral
animal.
Coralloid (a.) Having the
form of coral; branching like coral.
Coralloidal (a.)
resembling coral; coralloid.
Corallum (n.) The coral or
skeleton of a zoophyte, whether calcareous of horny, simple or compound. See
Coral.
Coral-rag (n.) Same as
Corallian.
Coralwort (n.) A
cruciferous herb of certain species of Dentaria; -- called also toothwort, tooth
violet, or pepper root.
Coranach (n.) A
lamentation for the dead; a dirge.
Corant (n.) Alt. of
Coranto
Coranto (n.) A sprightly
but somewhat stately dance, now out of fashion.
Corb (n.) A basket used in
coal mines, etc. see Corf.
Corb (n.) An ornament in a
building; a corbel.
Corban (n.) An offering of
any kind, devoted to God and therefore not to be appropriated to any other use;
esp., an offering in fulfillment of a vow.
Corban (n.) An alms
basket; a vessel to receive gifts of charity; a treasury of the church, where
offerings are deposited.
Corbe (a.) Crooked.
Corbell (n.) A sculptured
basket of flowers; a corbel.
Corbell (n.) Small
gabions.
Corbel (n.) A bracket
supporting a superincumbent object, or receiving the spring of an arch. Corbels
were employed largely in Gothic architecture.
Corbel (v. t.) To furnish
with a corbel or corbels; to support by a corbel; to make in the form of a
corbel.
Corbel-table (n.) A
horizontal row of corbels, with the panels or filling between them; also, less
properly used to include the stringcourse on them.
Corbies (pl. ) of Corby
Corbie (n.) Alt. of Corby
Corby (n.) The raven.
Corby (n.) A raven, crow,
or chough, used as a charge.
Corbiestep (n.) One of the
steps in which a gable wall is often finished in place of a continuous slope; --
also called crowstep.
Corchorus (n.) The common
name of the Kerria Japonica or Japan globeflower, a yellow-flowered, perennial,
rosaceous plant, seen in old-fashioned gardens.
Corcle (n.) Alt. of
Corcule
Corcule (n.) The heart of
the seed; the embryo or germ.
Cord (n.) A string, or
small rope, composed of several strands twisted together.
Cord (n.) A solid measure,
equivalent to 128 cubic feet; a pile of wood, or other coarse material, eight
feet long, four feet high, and four feet broad; -- originally measured with a
cord or line.
Cord (n.) Fig.: Any moral
influence by which persons are caught, held, or drawn, as if by a cord; an
enticement; as, the cords of the wicked; the cords of sin; the cords of vanity.
Cord (n.) Any structure
having the appearance of a cord, esp. a tendon or a nerve. See under Spermatic,
Spinal, Umbilical, Vocal.
Cord (n.) See Chord.
Corded (imp. & p. p.) of
Cord
Cording (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cord
Cord (v. t.) To bind with
a cord; to fasten with cords; to connect with cords; to ornament or finish with
a cord or cords, as a garment.
Cord (v. t.) To arrange
(wood, etc.) in a pile for measurement by the cord.
Cordage (n.) Ropes or
cords, collectively; hence, anything made of rope or cord, as those parts of the
rigging of a ship which consist of ropes.
Cordal (n.) Same as
Cordelle.
Cordate (a.) Heart-shaped;
as, a cordate leaf.
Cordately (adv.) In a
cordate form.
Corded (a.) Bound or
fastened with cords.
Corded (a.) Piled in a
form for measurement by the cord.
Corded (a.) Made of cords.
Corded (a.) Striped or
ribbed with cords; as, cloth with a corded surface.
Corded (a.) Bound about,
or wound, with cords.
Cordelier (n.) A
Franciscan; -- so called in France from the girdle of knotted cord worn by all
Franciscans.
Cordelier (n.) A member of
a French political club of the time of the first Revolution, of which Danton and
Marat were members, and which met in an old Cordelier convent in Paris.
Cordeling (a.) Twisting.
Cordelle (n.) A twisted
cord; a tassel.
Cordial (a.) Proceeding
from the heart.
Cordial (a.) Hearty;
sincere; warm; affectionate.
Cordial (a.) Tending to
revive, cheer, or invigorate; giving strength or spirits.
Cordial (n.) Anything that
comforts, gladdens, and exhilarates.
Cordial (n.) Any
invigorating and stimulating preparation; as, a peppermint cordial.
Cordial (n.) Aromatized
and sweetened spirit, used as a beverage; a liqueur.
Cordialities (pl. ) of
Cordiality
Cordiality (n.) Relation
to the heart.
Cordiality (n.) Sincere
affection and kindness; warmth of regard; heartiness.
Cordialize (v. t.) To make
into a cordial.
Cordialize (v. t.) To
render cordial; to reconcile.
Cordialize (v. i.) To grow
cordial; to feel or express cordiality.
Cordially (adv.) In a
cordial manner.
Cordialness (n.)
Cordiality.
Cordierite (n.) See
Iolite.
Cordoform (a.)
Heart-shaped.
Cordillera (n.) A mountain
ridge or chain.
Cordiner (n.) A
cordwainer.
Cordon (n.) A cord or
ribbon bestowed or borne as a badge of honor; a broad ribbon, usually worn after
the manner of a baldric, constituting a mark of a very high grade in an honorary
order. Cf. Grand cordon.
Cordon (n.) The cord worn
by a Franciscan friar.
Cordon (n.) The coping of
the scarp wall, which projects beyong the face of the wall a few inches.
Cordon (n.) A line or
series of sentinels, or of military posts, inclosing or guarding any place or
thing.
Cordon (n.) A rich and
ornamental lace or string, used to secure a mantle in some costumes of state.
Cordonnet (n.) Doubled and
twisted thread, made of coarse silk, and used for tassels, fringes, etc.
Cordovan (n.) Same as
Cordwain. In England the name is applied to leather made from horsehide.
Corduroy (n.) A sort of
cotton velveteen, having the surface raised in ridges.
Corduroy (n.) Trousers or
breeches of corduroy.
Corduroy (v. t.) To form
of logs laid side by side.
Cordwain (n.) A term used
in the Middle Ages for Spanish leather (goatskin tanned and dressed), and hence,
any leather handsomely finished, colored, gilded, or the like.
Cordwainer (n.) A worker
in cordwain, or cordovan leather; a shoemaker.
Core (n.) A body of
individuals; an assemblage.
Core (n.) A miner's
underground working time or shift.
Core (n.) A Hebrew dry
measure; a cor or homer.
Core (n.) The heart or
inner part of a thing, as of a column, wall, rope, of a boil, etc.; especially,
the central part of fruit, containing the kernels or seeds; as, the core of an
apple or quince.
Core (n.) The center or
inner part, as of an open space; as, the core of a square.
Core (n.) The most
important part of a thing; the essence; as, the core of a subject.
Core (n.) The prtion of a
mold which shapes the interior of a cylinder, tube, or other hollow casting, or
which makes a hole in or through a casting; a part of the mold, made separate
from and inserted in it, for shaping some part of the casting, the form of which
is not determined by that of the pattern.
Core (n.) A disorder of
sheep occasioned by worms in the liver.
Core (n.) The bony process
which forms the central axis of the horns in many animals.
Cord (imp. & p. p.) of
Core
Coring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Core
Core (v. t.) To take out
the core or inward parts of; as, to core an apple.
Core (v. t.) To form by
means of a core, as a hole in a casting.
Co-regent (n.) A joint
regent or ruler.
Co-relation (n.)
Corresponding relation.
Co-religionist (n.) One of
the same religion with another.
Coreopsis (n.) A genus of
herbaceous composite plants, having the achenes two-horned and remotely
resembling some insect; tickseed. C. tinctoria, of the Western plains, the
commonest plant of the genus, has been used in dyeing.
Corer (n.) That which
cores; an instrument for coring fruit; as, an apple corer.
Co-respondent (n.) One who
is called upon to answer a summons or other proceeding jointly with another.
Corves (pl. ) of Corf
Corf (n.) A basket.
Corf (n.) A large basket
used in carrying or hoisting coal or ore.
Corf (n.) A wooden frame,
sled, or low-wheeled wagon, to convey coal or ore in the mines.
Corfiote (n.) Alt. of
Corfute
Corfute (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Corfu, an island in the Mediterranean Sea.
Coriaceous (a.) Consisting
of or resembling, leather; leatherlike; tough.
Coriaceous (a.) Stiff,
like leather or parchment.
Coriander (n.) An
umbelliferous plant, the Coriandrum sativum, the fruit or seeds of which have a
strong smell and a spicy taste, and in medicine are considered as stomachic and
carminative.
Coridine (n.) A colorless
or yellowish oil, C10H15N, of a leathery odor, occuring in coal tar, Dippel's
oil, tobacco smoke, etc., regarded as an organic base, homologous with pyridine.
Also, one of a series of metameric compounds of which coridine is a type.
Corindon (n.) See
Corrundum.
Corinne (n.) The common
gazelle (Gazella dorcas). See Gazelle.
Corinth (n.) A city of
Greece, famed for its luxury and extravagance.
Corinth (n.) A small
fruit; a currant.
Corinthiac (a.) Pertaining
to Corinth.
Corinthian (a.) Of or
relating to Corinth.
Corinthian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Corinthian order of architecture, invented by the Greeks, but
more commonly used by the Romans.
Corinthian (a.) Debauched
in character or practice; impure.
Corinthian (a.) Of or
pertaining to an amateur sailor or yachtsman; as, a corinthian race (one in
which the contesting yachts must be manned by amateurs.)
Corinthian (n.) A native
or inhabitant of Corinth.
Corinthian (n.) A gay,
licentious person.
Corium (n.) Armor made of
leather, particularly that used by the Romans; used also by Enlish soldiers till
the reign of Edward I.
Corium (n.) Same as
Dermis.
Corium (n.) The deep layer
of mucous membranes beneath the epithelium.
Corival (n.) A rival; a
corrival.
Corival (v. t.) To rival;
to pretend to equal.
Corivalry (n.) Alt. of
Corivalship
Corivalship (n.) Joint
rivalry.
Cork (n.) The outer layer
of the bark of the cork tree (Quercus Suber), of which stoppers for bottles and
casks are made. See Cutose.
Cork (n.) A stopper for a
bottle or cask, cut out of cork.
Cork (n.) A mass of
tabular cells formed in any kind of bark, in greater or less abundance.
Corked (imp. & p. p.) of
Cork
Corking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cork
Cork (v. t.) To stop with
a cork, as a bottle.
Cork (v. t.) To furnish or
fit with cork; to raise on cork.
Corkage (n.) The charge
made by innkeepers for drawing the cork and taking care of bottles of wine
bought elsewhere by a guest.
Corked (a.) having
acquired an unpleasant taste from the cork; as, a bottle of wine is corked.
Cork fossil () A variety of
amianthus which is very light, like cork.
Corkiness (n.) The quality
of being corky.
Corking pin () A pin of a large
size, formerly used attaching a woman's headdress to a cork mold.
Corkscrew (n.) An
instrument with a screw or a steel spiral for drawing corks from bottles.
Corkscrew (v. t.) To press
forward in a winding way; as, to corkscrew one's way through a crowd.
Corkwing (n.) A fish; the
goldsinny.
Corky (a.) Consisting of,
or like, cork; dry shriveled up.
Corky (a.) Tasting of
cork.
Corm (n.) A solid
bulb-shaped root, as of the crocus. See Bulb.
Corm (n.) Same as Cormus,
2.
Cormogeny (n.) The
embryological history of groups or families of individuals.
Cormophylogeny (n.) The
phylogeny of groups or families of individuals.
Cormophytes (n. pl.) Alt.
of Cormophyta
Cormophyta (n. pl.) A term
proposed by Endlicher to include all plants with an axis containing vascular
tissue and with foliage.
Cormorant (n.) Any species
of Phalacrocorax, a genus of sea birds having a sac under the beak; the shag.
Cormorants devour fish voraciously, and have become the emblem of gluttony. They
are generally black, and hence are called sea ravens, and coalgeese.
Cormorant (n.) A voracious
eater; a glutton, or gluttonous servant.
Cormoraut (a.) Ravenous;
voracious.
Cormus (n.) See Corm.
Cormus (n.) A vegetable or
animal made up of a number of individuals, such as, for example, would be formed
by a process of budding from a parent stalk wherre the buds remain attached.
Corn (n.) A thickening of
the epidermis at some point, esp. on the toes, by friction or pressure. It is
usually painful and troublesome.
Corn (n.) A single seed of
certain plants, as wheat, rye, barley, and maize; a grain.
Corn (n.) The various
farinaceous grains of the cereal grasses used for food, as wheat, rye, barley,
maize, oats.
Corn (n.) The plants which
produce corn, when growing in the field; the stalks and ears, or the stalks,
ears, and seeds, after reaping and before thrashing.
Corn (n.) A small, hard
particle; a grain.
Corned (imp. & p. p.) of
Corn
Corning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corn
Corn (v. t.) To preserve
and season with salt in grains; to sprinkle with salt; to cure by salting; now,
specifically, to salt slightly in brine or otherwise; as, to corn beef; to corn
a tongue.
Corn (v. t.) To form into
small grains; to granulate; as, to corn gunpowder.
Corn (v. t.) To feed with
corn or (in Sctland) oats; as, to corn horses.
Corn (v. t.) To render
intoxicated; as, ale strong enough to corn one.
Cornage (n.) Anancient
tenure of land, which obliged the tenant to give notice of an invasion by
blowing a horn.
Cornamute (n.) A
cornemuse.
Cornbind (n.) A weed that
binds stalks of corn, as Convolvulus arvensis, Polygonum Convolvulus.
Corncob (n.) The cob or
axis on which the kernels of Indian corn grow.
Corncrake (n.) A bird
(Crex crex or C. pratensis) which frequents grain fields; the European crake or
land rail; -- called also corn bird.
Corncrib (n.) A crib for
storing corn.
Corncutter (n.) A machine
for cutting up stalks of corn for food of cattle.
Corncutter (n.) An
implement consisting of a long blade, attached to a handle at nearly a right
angle, used for cutting down the stalks of Indian corn.
Corndodger (n.) A cake
made of the meal of Indian corn, wrapped in a covering of husks or paper, and
baked under the embers.
Corneas (pl. ) of Cornea
Cornea (n.) The
transparent part of the coat of the eyeball which covers the iris and pupil and
admits light to the interior. See Eye.
Corneal (a.) Pertaining to
the cornea.
Cornel (n.) The cornelian
cherry (Cornus Mas), a European shrub with clusters of small, greenish flowers,
followed by very acid but edible drupes resembling cherries.
Cornel (n.) Any species of
the genus Cornus, as C. florida, the flowering cornel; C. stolonifera, the osier
cornel; C. Canadensis, the dwarf cornel, or bunchberry.
Cornelian (n.) Same as
Carnelian.
Cornemuse (n.) A wind
instrument nearly identical with the bagpipe.
Corneocalcareous (a.)
Formed of a mixture of horny and calcareous materials, as some shells and
corals.
Corneocalcareous (a.)
Horny on one side and calcareous on the other.
Corneouss (a.) Of a
texture resembling horn; horny; hard.
Corner (n.) The point
where two converging lines meet; an angle, either external or internal.
Corner (n.) The space in
the angle between converging lines or walls which meet in a point; as, the
chimney corner.
Corner (n.) An edge or
extremity; the part farthest from the center; hence, any quarter or part.
Corner (n.) A secret or
secluded place; a remote or out of the way place; a nook.
Corner (n.) Direction;
quarter.
Corner (n.) The state of
things produced by a combination of persons, who buy up the whole or the
available part of any stock or species of property, which compels those who need
such stock or property to buy of them at their own price; as, a corner in a
railway stock.
Cornered (imp. & p. p.) of
Corner
Cornering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corner
Corner (v. t.) To drive
into a corner.
Corner (v. t.) To drive
into a position of great difficulty or hopeless embarrassment; as, to corner a
person in argument.
Corner (v. t.) To get
command of (a stock, commodity, etc.), so as to be able to put one's own price
on it; as, to corner the shares of a railroad stock; to corner petroleum.
Cornercap (n.) The chief
ornament.
Cornered (p. a.) 1 Having
corners or angles.
Cornered (p. a.) In a
possition of great difficulty; brought to bay.
Cornerwise (adv.) With the
corner in front; diagonally; not square.
Cornet (n.) An obsolete
rude reed instrument (Ger. Zinken), of the oboe family.
Cornet (n.) A brass
instrument, with cupped mouthpiece, and furnished with valves or pistons, now
used in bands, and, in place of the trumpet, in orchestras. See Cornet-a-piston.
Cornet (n.) A certain
organ stop or register.
Cornet (n.) A cap of paper
twisted at the end, used by retailers to inclose small wares.
Cornet (n.) A troop of
cavalry; -- so called from its being accompanied by a cornet player.
Cornet (n.) The standard
of such a troop.
Cornet (n.) The lowest
grade of commissioned officer in a British cavalry troop, who carried the
standard. The office was abolished in 1871.
Cornet (n.) A headdress
Cornet (n.) A square cap
anciently worn as a mark of certain professions.
Cornet (n.) A part of a
woman's headdress, in the 16th century.
Cornet (n.) See Coronet,
2.
Cornets-a-piston (pl. ) of
Cornet-a-piston
Cornet-a-piston (n.) A
brass wind instrument, like the trumpet, furnished with valves moved by small
pistons or sliding rods; a cornopean; a cornet.
Cornetcy (n.) The
commission or rank of a cornet.
Corneter (n.) One who
blows a cornet.
Corneule (n.) One of the
corneas of a compound eye in the invertebrates.
Cornfield (n.) A field
where corn is or has been growing; -- in England, a field of wheat, rye, barley,
or oats; in America, a field of Indian corn.
Cornfloor (n.) A thrashing
floor.
Cornflower (n.) A
conspicuous wild flower (Centaurea Cyanus), growing in grainfields.
Cornic (a.) Pertaining to,
derived from, or resembling, the dogwood (Cornus florida).
Cornice (n.) Any
horizontal, molded or otherwise decorated projection which crowns or finishes
the part to which it is affixed; as, the cornice of an order, pedestal, door,
window, or house.
Corniced (a.) Having a
cornice.
Cornicle (n.) A little
horn.
Cornicular (n.) A
secretary or clerk.
Cor/niculate (a.) Horned;
having horns.
Cor/niculate (a.) Having
processes resembling small horns.
Cornicula (pl. ) of
Corniculum
Corniculum (n.) A small
hornlike part or process.
Corniferous (a.) Of or
pertaining to the lowest period of the Devonian age. (See the Diagram, under
Geology.) The Corniferous period has been so called from the numerous seams of
hornstone which characterize the later part of the period, as developed in the
State of New York.
Cornific (a.) Producing
horns; forming horn.
Cornification (n.)
Conversion into, or formation of, horn; a becoming like horn.
Cornified (a.) Converted
into horn; horny.
Corniform (a.) Having the
shape of a horn; horn-shaped.
Cornigerous (a.) Horned;
having horns; as, cornigerous animals.
Cornin (n.) A bitter
principle obtained from dogwood (Cornus florida), as a white crystalline
substance; -- called also cornic acid.
Cornin (n.) An extract
from dogwood used as a febrifuge.
Corniplume (n.) A hornlike
tuft of feathers on the head of some birds.
Cornish (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cornwall, in England.
Cornish (n.) The dialect,
or the people, of Cornwall.
Cornist (n.) A performer
on the cornet or horn.
Cornloft (n.) A loft for
corn; a granary.
Cornmuse (n.) A cornemuse.
Corni (-n/) di basseto (pl.
) of Corno di bassetto
Corno di bassetto () A tenor
clarinet; -- called also basset horn, and sometimes confounded with the English
horn, which is a tenor oboe.
Corni Inglesi (pl. ) of
Corno Inglese
Corno Inglese () A reed
instrument, related to the oboe, but deeper in pitch; the English horn.
Cornopean (n.) An obsolete
name for the cornet-a-piston.
Cornsheller (n.) A machine
that separates the kernels of corn from the cob.
Cornshuck (n.) The husk
covering an ear of Indian corn.
Cornstalk (n.) A stalk of
Indian corn.
Cornstarch (n.) Starch
made from Indian corn, esp. a fine white flour used for puddings, etc.
Cornua (pl. ) of Cornu
Cornu (n.) A horn, or
anything shaped like or resembling a horn.
Cornua Ammonis (pl. ) of
Cornu Ammonis
Cornu Ammonis () A fossil shell,
curved like a ram's horn; an obsolete name for an ammonite.
Cornucopias (pl. ) of
Cornucopia
Cornucopia (n.) The horn
of plenty, from which fruits and flowers are represented as issuing. It is an
emblem of abundance.
Cornucopia (n.) A genus of
grasses bearing spikes of flowers resembling the cornucopia in form.
Cornute (a.) Alt. of
Cornuted
Cornuted (a.) Bearing
horns; horned; horn-shaped.
Cornuted (a.) Cuckolded.
Cornute (v. t.) To bestow
horns upon; to make a cuckold of; to cuckold.
Cornuto (n.) A man that
wears the horns; a cuckold.
Cornutor (n.) A cuckold
maker.
Corny (a.) Strong, stiff,
or hard, like a horn; resembling horn.
Corny (a.) Producing corn
or grain; furnished with grains of corn.
Corny (a.) Containing
corn; tasting well of malt.
Corny (a.) Tipsy.
Corocore (n.) A kind of
boat of various forms, used in the Indian Archipelago.
Corody (n.) An allowance
of meat, drink, or clothing due from an abbey or other religious house for the
sustenance of such of the king's servants as he may designate to receive it.
Corol (n.) A corolla.
Corolla (n.) The inner
envelope of a flower; the part which surrounds the organs of fructification,
consisting of one or more leaves, called petals. It is usually distinguished
from the calyx by the fineness of its texture and the gayness of its colors. See
the Note under Blossom.
Corollaceous (a.)
Pertaining to, or resembling, a corolla; having the form or texture of a
corolla.
Corollaries (pl. ) of
Corollary
Corollary (n.) That which
is given beyond what is actually due, as a garland of flowers in addition to
wages; surplus; something added or superfluous.
Corollary (n.) Something
which follows from the demonstration of a proposition; an additional inference
or deduction from a demonstrated proposition; a consequence.
Corollate (a.) Alt. of
Corollated
Corollated (a.) Having a
corolla or corollas; like a corolla.
Corollet (n.) A floret in
an aggregate flower.
Corollifloral (a.) Alt. of
Corolliflorous
Corolliflorous (a.) Having
the stamens borne on the petals, and the latter free from the calyx. Compare
Calycifloral and Thalamifloral.
Corolline (a.) Of or
pertaining to a corolla.
Coromandel (n.) The west
coast, or a portion of the west coast, of the Bay of Bengal.
Coronae (pl. ) of Corona
Coronas (pl. ) of Corona
Corona (n.) A crown or
garland bestowed among the Romans as a reward for distinguished services.
Corona (n.) The projecting
part of a Classic cornice, the under side of which is cut with a recess or
channel so as to form a drip. See Illust. of Column.
Corona (n.) The upper
surface of some part, as of a tooth or the skull; a crown.
Corona (n.) The shelly
skeleton of a sea urchin.
Corona (n.) A peculiar
luminous appearance, or aureola, which surrounds the sun, and which is seen only
when the sun is totally eclipsed by the moon.
Corona (n.) An inner
appendage to a petal or a corolla, often forming a special cup, as in the
daffodil and jonquil.
Corona (n.) Any crownlike
appendage at the top of an organ.
Corona (n.) A circle,
usually colored, seen in peculiar states of the atmosphere around and close to a
luminous body, as the sun or moon.
Corona (n.) A peculiar
phase of the aurora borealis, formed by the concentration or convergence of
luminous beams around the point in the heavens indicated by the direction of the
dipping needle.
Corona (n.) A crown or
circlet suspended from the roof or vaulting of churches, to hold tapers lighted
on solemn occasions. It is sometimes formed of double or triple circlets,
arranged pyramidically. Called also corona lucis.
Corona (n.) A character
[/] called the pause or hold.
Coronach (n.) See
Coranach.
Coronal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a corona (in any of the senses).
Coronal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a king's crown, or coronation.
Coronal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the top of the head or skull.
Coronal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the shell of a sea urchin.
Coronal (n.) A crown;
wreath; garland.
Coronal (n.) The frontal
bone, over which the ancients wore their coronae or garlands.
Coronamen (n.) The upper
margin of a hoof; a coronet.
Coronary (a.) Of or
pertaining to a crown; forming, or adapted to form, a crown or garland.
Coronary (a.) Resembling,
or situated like, a crown or circlet; as, the coronary arteries and veins of the
heart.
Coronary (n.) A small bone
in the foot of a horse.
Coronary (n.) Informal
shortening of coronary thrombosis, also used generally to mean heart attack.
Coronate (a.) Alt. of
Coronated
Coronated (a.) Having or
wearing a crown.
Coronated (a.) Having the
coronal feathers lengthened or otherwise distinguished; -- said of birds.
Coronated (a.) Girt about
the spire with a row of tubercles or spines; -- said of spiral shells.
Coronated (a.) Having a
crest or a crownlike appendage.
Coronation (n.) The act or
solemnity of crowning a sovereign; the act of investing a prince with the
insignia of royalty, on his succeeding to the sovereignty.
Coronation (n.) The pomp
or assembly at a coronation.
Coronel (n.) A colonel.
Coronel (n.) The iron head
of a tilting spear, divided into two, three, or four blunt points.
Coroner (n.) An officer of
the peace whose principal duty is to inquire, with the help of a jury, into the
cause of any violent, sudden or mysterious death, or death in prison, usually on
sight of the body and at the place where the death occurred.
Coronet (n.) An ornamental
or honorary headdress, having the shape and character of a crown; particularly,
a crown worn as the mark of high rank lower than sovereignty. The word is used
by Shakespeare to denote also a kingly crown.
Coronet (n.) The upper
part of a horse's hoof, where the horn terminates in skin.
Coronet (n.) The iron head
of a tilting spear; a coronel.
Coroneted (a.) Wearing, or
entitled to wear, a coronet; of noble birth or rank.
Coroniform (a.) Having the
form of a crown or coronet; resembling a crown.
Coronilla (n.) A genus of
plants related to the clover, having their flowers arranged in little heads or
tufts resembling coronets.
Coronis (n.) In Greek
grammar, a sign ['] sometimes placed over a contracted syllable.
Coronis (n.) The curved
line or flourish at the end of a book or chapter; hence, the end.
Coronoid (a.) Resembling
the beak of a crow; as, the coronoid process of the jaw, or of the ulna.
Coronule (n.) A coronet or
little crown of a seed; the downy tuft on seeds. See Pappus.
Coroun (v. & n.) Crown.
Corozo (n.) Alt. of
Corosso
Corosso (n.) The name in
Central America for the seed of a true palm; also, a commercial name for the
true ivory nut. See Ivory nut.
Corporace (n.) See
Corporas.
Corporal (n.) A
noncommissioned officer, next below a sergeant. In the United States army he is
the lowest noncommissioned officer in a company of infantry. He places and
relieves sentinels.
Corporal (a.) Belonging or
relating to the body; bodily.
Corporal (a.) Having a
body or substance; not spiritual; material. In this sense now usually written
corporeal.
Corporal (a.) Alt. of
Corporale
Corporale (a.) A fine
linen cloth, on which the sacred elements are consecrated in the eucharist, or
with which they are covered; a communion cloth.
Corporalities (pl. ) of
Corporality
Corporality (n.) The state
of being or having a body; bodily existence; corporeality; -- opposed to
spirituality.
Corporality (n.) A
confraternity; a guild.
Corporally (adv.) In or
with the body; bodily; as, to be corporally present.
Corporalship (n.) A
corporal's office.
Corporas (n.) The
corporal, or communion cloth.
Corporate (a.) Formed into
a body by legal enactment; united in an association, and endowed by law with the
rights and liabilities of an individual; incorporated; as, a corporate town.
Corporate (a.) Belonging
to a corporation or incorporated body.
Corporate (a.) United;
general; collectively one.
Corporate (v. t.) To
incorporate.
Corporate (v. i.) To
become incorporated.
Corporately (adv.) In a
corporate capacity; acting as a corporate body.
Corporately (adv.) In, or
as regarda, the body.
Corporation (n.) A body
politic or corporate, formed and authorized by law to act as a single person,
and endowed by law with the capacity of succession; a society having the
capacity of transacting business as an individual.
Corporator (n.) A member
of a corporation, esp. one of the original members.
Corporature (n.) The state
of being embodied; bodily existence.
Corporeal (a.) Having a
body; consisting of, or pertaining to, a material body or substance; material;
-- opposed to spiritual or immaterial.
Corporealism (n.)
Materialism.
Corporealist (n.) One who
denies the reality of spiritual existences; a materialist.
Corporealities (pl. ) of
Corporeality
Corporeality (n.) The
state of being corporeal; corporeal existence.
Corporeally (adv.) In the
body; in a bodily form or manner.
Corporealness (n.)
Corporeality; corporeity.
Corporeity (n.) The state
of having a body; the state of being corporeal; materiality.
Corporify (v. t.) To
embody; to form into a body.
Corposant (n.) St. Elmo's
fire. See under Saint.
Corps (n. sing. & pl.) The
human body, whether living or dead.
Corps (n. sing. & pl.) A
body of men; esp., an organized division of the military establishment; as, the
marine corps; the corps of topographical engineers; specifically, an army corps.
Corps (n. sing. & pl.) A
body or code of laws.
Corps (n. sing. & pl.) The
land with which a prebend or other ecclesiastical office is endowed.
Corpse (n.) A human body
in general, whether living or dead; -- sometimes contemptuously.
Corpse (n.) The dead body
of a human being; -- used also Fig.
Corpulence (n.) Alt. of
Corpulency
Corpulency (n.) Excessive
fatness; fleshiness; obesity.
Corpulency (n.) Thickness;
density; compactness.
Corpulent (a.) Very fat;
obese.
Corpulent (a.) Solid;
gross; opaque.
Corpulently (adv.) In a
corpulent manner.
Corpora (pl. ) of Corpus
Corpus (n.) A body, living
or dead; the corporeal substance of a thing.
Corpora callosa (pl. ) of
Corpus
Corpora lutea (pl. ) of
Corpus
Corpora striata (pl. ) of
Corpus
Corpuscle (n.) A minute
particle; an atom; a molecule.
Corpuscle (n.) A
protoplasmic animal cell; esp., such as float free, like blood, lymph, and pus
corpuscles; or such as are imbedded in an intercellular matrix, like connective
tissue and cartilage corpuscles. See Blood.
Corpuscular (a.)
Pertaining to, or composed of, corpuscles, or small particles.
Corpuscularian (a.)
Corpuscular.
Corpuscularian (n.) An
adherent of the corpuscular philosophy.
Corpuscule (n.) A
corpuscle.
Corpusculous (a.)
Corpuscular.
Corrade (v. t.) To gnaw
into; to wear away; to fret; to consume.
Corrade (v. t.) To erode,
as the bed of a stream. See Corrosion.
Corradial (a.) Radiating
to or from the same point.
Corradiate (v. t.) To
converge to one point or focus, as light or rays.
Corradiation (n.) A
conjunction or concentration of rays in one point.
Corral (n.) A pen for
animals; esp., an inclosure made with wagons, by emigrants in the vicinity of
hostile Indians, as a place of security for horses, cattle, etc.
Corraled (imp. & p. p.) of
Corral
Corralling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corral
Corral (v. t.) To surround
and inclose; to coop up; to put into an inclosed space; -- primarily used with
reference to securing horses and cattle in an inclosure of wagons while
traversing the plains, but in the Southwestern United States now colloquially
applied to the capturing, securing, or penning of anything.
Corrasion (n.) The erosion
of the bed of a stream by running water, principally by attrition of the
detritus carried along by the stream, but also by the solvent action of the
water.
Corrasive (a.) Corrosive.
Correct (a.) Set right, or
made straight; hence, conformable to truth, rectitude, or propriety, or to a
just standard; not faulty or imperfect; free from error; as, correct behavior;
correct views.
Corrected (imp. & p. p.)
of Correct
Correcting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Correct
Correct (v. t.) To make
right; to bring to the standard of truth, justice, or propriety; to rectify; as,
to correct manners or principles.
Correct (v. t.) To remove
or retrench the faults or errors of; to amend; to set right; as, to correct the
proof (that is, to mark upon the margin the changes to be made, or to make in
the type the changes so marked).
Correct (v. t.) To bring
back, or attempt to bring back, to propriety in morals; to reprove or punish for
faults or deviations from moral rectitude; to chastise; to discipline; as, a
child should be corrected for lying.
Correct (v. t.) To
counteract the qualities of one thing by those of another; -- said of whatever
is wrong or injurious; as, to correct the acidity of the stomach by alkaline
preparations.
Correctible (a.) Alt. of
Correctable
Correctable (a.) Capable
of being corrected.
Correctify (v. t.) To
correct.
Correction (n.) The act of
correcting, or making that right which was wrong; change for the better;
amendment; rectification, as of an erroneous statement.
Correction (n.) The act of
reproving or punishing, or that which is intended to rectify or to cure faults;
punishment; discipline; chastisement.
Correction (n.) That which
is substituted in the place of what is wrong; an emendation; as, the corrections
on a proof sheet should be set in the margin.
Correction (n.) Abatement
of noxious qualities; the counteraction of what is inconvenient or hurtful in
its effects; as, the correction of acidity in the stomach.
Correction (n.) An
allowance made for inaccuracy in an instrument; as, chronometer correction;
compass correction.
Correctional (a.) Tending
to, or intended for, correction; used for correction; as, a correctional
institution.
Correctioner (n.) One who
is, or who has been, in the house of correction.
Corrective (a.) Having the
power to correct; tending to rectify; as, corrective penalties.
Corrective (a.)
Qualifying; limiting.
Corrective (n.) That which
has the power of correcting, altering, or counteracting what is wrong or
injurious; as, alkalies are correctives of acids; penalties are correctives of
immoral conduct.
Corrective (n.)
Limitation; restriction.
Correctly (adv.) In a
correct manner; exactly; acurately; without fault or error.
Correctness (n.) The state
or quality of being correct; as, the correctness of opinions or of manners;
correctness of taste; correctness in writing or speaking; the correctness of a
text or copy.
Corrector (n.) One who, or
that which, corrects; as, a corrector of abuses; a corrector of the press; an
alkali is a corrector of acids.
Correctory (a.) Containing
or making correction; corrective.
Correctress (n.) A woman
who corrects.
Corregidor (n.) The chief
magistrate of a Spanish town.
Correi (n.) A hollow in
the side of a hill, where game usually lies.
Correlatable (a.) Such as
can be correlated; as, correlatable phenomena.
Correlated (imp. & p. p.)
of Correlate
Correlating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Correlate
Correlate (v. i.) To have
reciprocal or mutual relations; to be mutually related.
Correlate (v. t.) To put
in relation with each other; to connect together by the disclosure of a mutual
relation; as, to correlate natural phenomena.
Correlate (n.) One who, or
that which, stands in a reciprocal relation to something else, as father to son;
a correlative.
Correlation (n.)
Reciprocal relation; corresponding similarity or parallelism of relation or law;
capacity of being converted into, or of giving place to, one another, under
certain conditions; as, the correlation of forces, or of zymotic diseases.
Correlative (a.) Having or
indicating a reciprocal relation.
Correlative (n.) One who,
or that which, stands in a reciprocal relation, or is correlated, to some other
person or thing.
Correlative (n.) The
antecedent of a pronoun.
Correlatively (adv.) In a
correlative relation.
Correlativeness (n.)
Quality of being correlative.
Correligionist (n.) A
co-religion/ist.
Correption (n.) Chiding;
reproof; reproach.
Corresponded (imp. & p. p.)
of Correspond
Corresponding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Correspond
Correspond (v. i.) To be
like something else in the dimensions and arrangement of its parts; -- followed
by with or to; as, concurring figures correspond with each other throughout.
Correspond (v. i.) To be
adapted; to be congruous; to suit; to agree; to fit; to answer; -- followed by
to.
Correspond (v. i.) To have
intercourse or communion; especially, to hold intercourse or to communicate by
sending and receiving letters; -- followed by with.
Correspondence (n.)
Friendly intercourse; reciprocal exchange of civilities; especially, intercourse
between persons by means of letters.
Correspondence (n.) The
letters which pass between correspondents.
Correspondence (n.) Mutual
adaptation, relation, or agreement, of one thing to another; agreement;
congruity; fitness; relation.
Correspondencies (pl. ) of
Correspondency
Correspondency (n.) Same
as Correspondence, 3.
Correspondent (a.)
Suitable; adapted; fit; corresponding; congruous; conformable; in accord or
agreement; obedient; willing.
Correspondent (n.) One
with whom intercourse is carried on by letter.
Correspondent (n.) One who
communicates information, etc., by letter or telegram to a newspaper or
periodical.
Correspondent (n.) One who
carries on commercial intercourse by letter or telegram with a person or firm at
a distance.
Correspondently (adv.) In
a a corresponding manner; conformably; suitably.
Corresponding (a.)
Answering; conformable; agreeing; suiting; as, corresponding numbers.
Corresponding (a.)
Carrying on intercourse by letters.
Correspondingly (adv.) In
a corresponding manner; conformably.
Corresponsive (a.)
Corresponding; conformable; adapted.
Corridor (n.) A gallery or
passageway leading to several apartments of a house.
Corridor (n.) The covered
way lying round the whole compass of the fortifications of a place.
Corrie (n.) Same as
Correi.
Corrigenda (pl. ) of
Corrigendum
Corrigendum (n.) A fault
or error to be corrected.
Corrigent (n.) A substance
added to a medicine to mollify or modify its action.
Corrigibility (n.) Quality
of being corrigible; capability of being corrected; corrigibleness.
Corrigible (a.) Capable of
being set right, amended, or reformed; as, a corrigible fault.
Corrigible (a.) Submissive
to correction; docile.
Corrigible (a.) Deserving
chastisement; punishable.
Corrigible (a.) Having
power to correct; corrective.
Corrigibleness (n.) The
state or quality of being corrigible; corrigibility.
Corrival (n.) A fellow
rival; a competitor; a rival; also, a companion.
Corrival (a.) Having
rivaling claims; emulous; in rivalry.
Corrival (v. i. & t.) To
compete with; to rival.
Corrivalry (n.) Corivalry.
Corrivalship (n.)
Corivalry.
Corrivate (v. t.) To cause
to flow together, as water drawn from several streams.
Corrivation (n.) The
flowing of different streams into one.
Corroborant (a.)
Strengthening; supporting; corroborating.
Corroborant (n.) Anything
which gives strength or support; a tonic.
Corroborated (imp. & p. p.)
of Corroborate
Corroborating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corroborate
Corroborate (v. t.) To
make strong, or to give additional strength to; to strengthen.
Corroborate (v. t.) To
make more certain; to confirm; to establish.
Corroborate (a.)
Corroborated.
Corroboration (n.) The act
of corroborating, strengthening, or confirming; addition of strength;
confirmation; as, the corroboration of an argument, or of information.
Corroboration (n.) That
which corroborates.
Corroborative (a.) Tending
to strengthen of confirm.
Corroborative (n.) A
medicine that strengthens; a corroborant.
Corroboratory (a.) Tending
to strengthen; corroborative; as, corroboratory facts.
Corroded (imp. & p. p.) of
Corrode
Corroding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corrode
Corrode (v. t.) To eat
away by degrees; to wear away or diminish by gradually separating or destroying
small particles of, as by action of a strong acid or a caustic alkali.
Corrode (v. t.) To
consume; to wear away; to prey upon; to impair.
Corrode (v. i.) To have
corrosive action; to be subject to corrosion.
Corrodent (a.) Corrosive.
Corrodent (n.) Anything
that corrodes.
Corrodiate (v. t.) To eat
away by degrees; to corrode.
Corrodibility (n.) The
quality of being corrodible.
Corrodible (a.) Capable of
being corroded; corrosible.
Corrosibility (n.)
Corrodibility.
Corrosible (a.)
Corrodible.
Corrosibleness (n.) The
quality or state of being corrosible.
Corrosion (n.) The action
or effect of corrosive agents, or the process of corrosive change; as, the
rusting of iron is a variety of corrosion.
Corrosive (a.) Eating
away; having the power of gradually wearing, changing, or destroying the texture
or substance of a body; as, the corrosive action of an acid.
Corrosive (a.) Having the
quality of fretting or vexing.
Corrosive (n.) That which
has the quality of eating or wearing away gradually.
Corrosive (n.) That which
has the power of fretting or irritating.
Corroval (n.) A dark brown
substance of vegetable origin, allied to curare, and used by the natives of New
Granada as an arrow poison.
Corrovaline (n.) A
poisonous alkaloid extracted from corroval, and characterized by its immediate
action in paralyzing the heart.
Corrugant (a.) Having the
power of contracting into wrinkles.
Corrugate (a.) Wrinkled;
crumpled; furrowed; contracted into ridges and furrows.
Corrugated (imp. & p. p.)
of Corrugate
Corrugating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corrugate
Corrugate (v. t.) To form
or shape into wrinkles or folds, or alternate ridges and grooves, as by drawing,
contraction, pressure, bending, or otherwise; to wrinkle; to purse up; as, to
corrugate plates of iron; to corrugate the forehead.
Corrugation (n.) The act
corrugating; contraction into wrinkles or alternate ridges and grooves.
Corrugator (n.) A muscle
which contracts the skin of the forehead into wrinkles.
Corrugent (a.) Drawing
together; contracting; -- said of the corrugator.
Corrump (v. t.) To
corrupt. See Corrupt.
Corrumpable (a.)
Corruptible.
Corrupt (a.) Changed from
a sound to a putrid state; spoiled; tainted; vitiated; unsound.
Corrupt (a.) Changed from
a state of uprightness, correctness, truth, etc., to a worse state; vitiated;
depraved; debased; perverted; as, corrupt language; corrupt judges.
Corrupt (a.) Abounding in
errors; not genuine or correct; as, the text of the manuscript is corrupt.
Corrupted (imp. & p. p.)
of Corrupt
Corrupting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corrupt
Corrupt (v. t.) To change
from a sound to a putrid or putrescent state; to make putrid; to putrefy.
Corrupt (v. t.) To change
from good to bad; to vitiate; to deprave; to pervert; to debase; to defile.
Corrupt (v. t.) To draw
aside from the path of rectitude and duty; as, to corrupt a judge by a bribe.
Corrupt (v. t.) To debase
or render impure by alterations or innovations; to falsify; as, to corrupt
language; to corrupt the sacred text.
Corrupt (v. t.) To waste,
spoil, or consume; to make worthless.
Corrupt (v. i.) To become
putrid or tainted; to putrefy; to rot.
Corrupt (v. i.) To become
vitiated; to lose putity or goodness.
Corrupter (n.) One who
corrupts; one who vitiates or taints; as, a corrupter of morals.
Corruptful (a.) Tending to
corrupt; full of corruption.
Corruptibility (n.) The
quality of being corruptible; the possibility or liability of being corrupted;
corruptibleness.
Corruptible (a.) Capable
of being made corrupt; subject to decay.
Corruptible (a.) Capable
of being corrupted, or morally vitiated; susceptible of depravation.
Corruptible (n.) That
which may decay and perish; the human body.
Corruptingly (adv.) In a
manner that corrupts.
Corruption (n.) The act of
corrupting or making putrid, or state of being corrupt or putrid; decomposition
or disorganization, in the process of putrefaction; putrefaction; deterioration.
Corruption (n.) The
product of corruption; putrid matter.
Corruption (n.) The act of
corrupting or of impairing integrity, virtue, or moral principle; the state of
being corrupted or debased; loss of purity or integrity; depravity; wickedness;
impurity; bribery.
Corruption (n.) The act of
changing, or of being changed, for the worse; departure from what is pure,
simple, or correct; as, a corruption of style; corruption in language.
Corruptionist (n.) One who
corrupts, or who upholds corruption.
Corruptive (a.) Having the
quality of taining or vitiating; tending to produce corruption.
Corruptless (a.) Not
susceptible of corruption or decay; incorruptible.
Corruptly (adv.) In a
corrupt manner; by means of corruption or corrupting influences; wrongfully.
Corruptness (n.) The
quality of being corrupt.
Corruptress (n.) A woman
who corrupts.
Corsac (n.) The corsak.
Corsage (n.) The waist or
bodice of a lady's dress; as, a low corsage.
Corsage (n.) a flower or
small arrangement of flowers worn by a person as a personal ornament. Typically
worn by women on special occasions (as, at a ball or an anniversary
celebration), a corsage may be worn pinned to the chest, or tied to the wrist.
It is usually larger or more elaborate than a boutonniere.
Corsair (n.) A pirate; one
who cruises about without authorization from any government, to seize booty on
sea or land.
Corsair (n.) A piratical
vessel.
Corsak (n.) A small
foxlike mammal (Cynalopex corsac), found in Central Asia.
Corse (n.) A living body
or its bulk.
Corse (n.) A corpse; the
dead body of a human being.
Corselet (n.) Armor for
the body, as, the body breastplate and backpiece taken together; -- also, used
for the entire suit of the day, including breastplate and backpiece, tasset and
headpiece.
Corselet (n.) The thorax
of an insect.
Corsepresent (n.) An
offering made to the church at the interment of a dead body.
Corset (n.) In the Middle
Ages, a gown or basque of which the body was close fitting, worn by both men and
women.
Corset (n.) An article of
dress inclosing the chest and waist worn (chiefly by women) to support the body
or to modify its shape; stays.
Corseted (imp. & p. p.) of
Corset
Corseting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Corset
Corset (v. t.) To inclose
in corsets.
Corslet (n.) A corselet.
Corsned (n.) The morsel of
execration; a species of ordeal consisting in the eating of a piece of bread
consecrated by imprecation. If the suspected person ate it freely, he was
pronounced innocent; but if it stuck in his throat, it was considered as a proof
of his guilt.
Cortege (n.) A train of
attendants; a procession.
Cortes (n. pl.) The
legislative assembly, composed of nobility, clergy, and representatives of
cities, which in Spain and in Portugal answers, in some measure, to the
Parliament of Great Britain.
Cortices (pl. ) of Cortex
Cortex (n.) Bark, as of a
tree; hence, an outer covering.
Cortex (n.) Bark; rind;
specifically, cinchona bark.
Cortex (n.) The outer or
superficial part of an organ; as, the cortex or gray exterior substance of the
brain.
Cortical (a.) Belonging
to, or consisting of, bark or rind; resembling bark or rind; external; outer;
superficial; as, the cortical substance of the kidney.
Corticate (a.) Alt. of
Corticated
Corticated (a.) Having a
special outer covering of a nature unlike the interior part.
Corticifer (n.) One of the
Gorgoniacea; -- so called because the fleshy part surrounds a solid axis, like a
bark.
Corticiferous (a.)
Producing bark or something that resembling that resembles bark.
Corticiferous (a.) Having
a barklike c/nenchyms.
Corticiform (a.)
Resembling, or having the form of, bark or rind.
Corticine (n.) A material
for carpeting or floor covering, made of ground cork and caoutchouc or India
rubber.
Corticose (a.) Abounding
in bark; resembling bark; barky.
Corticous (a.) Relating
to, or resembling, bark; corticose.
Cortile (n.) An open
internal courtyard inclosed by the walls of a large dwelling house or other
large and stately building.
Corundums (pl. ) of
Corundum
Corundum (n.) The earth
alumina, as found native in a crystalline state, including sapphire, which is
the fine blue variety; the oriental ruby, or red sapphire; the oriental
amethyst, or purple sapphire; and adamantine spar, the hair-brown variety. It is
the hardest substance found native, next to the diamond.
Coruscant (a.) Glittering
in flashes; flashing.
Coruscate (v. i.) To
glitter in flashes; to flash.
Coruscation (n.) A sudden
flash or play of light.
Coruscation (n.) A flash
of intellectual brilliancy.
Corve (n.) See Corf.
Corvee (n.) An obligation
to perform certain services, as the repair of roads, for the lord or sovereign.
Corven () p. p. of Carve.
Corvet (n.) Alt. of
Corvette
Corvette (n.) A war
vessel, ranking next below a frigate, and having usually only one tier of guns;
-- called in the United States navy a sloop of war.
Corvetto (n.) A curvet.
Corvine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the crow; crowlike.
Corvorant (n.) See
Cormorant.
Corybants (pl. ) of
Corybant
Corybantes (pl. ) of
Corybant
Corybant (n.) One of the
priests of Cybele in Phrygia. The rites of the Corybants were accompanied by
wild music, dancing, etc.
Corybantiasm (n.) A kind
of frenzy in which the patient is tormented by fantastic visions and want of
sleep.
Corybantic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the Corybantes or their rites; frantic; frenzied;
as, a corybantic dance.
Corymb (n.) A flat-topped
or convex cluster of flowers, each on its own footstalk, and arising from
different points of a common axis, the outermost blossoms expanding first, as in
the hawthorn.
Corymb (n.) Any flattish
flower cluster, whatever be the order of blooming, or a similar shaped cluster
of fruit.
Corymbed (a.) Corymbose.
Corymbiferous (a.) Bearing
corymbs of flowers or fruit.
Corymbose (a.) Consisting
of corymbs, or resembling them in form.
Corymbosely (adv.) In
corymbs.
Coryphaenoid (a.)
Belonging to, or like, the genus Coryphaena. See Dolphin.
Coryphee (n.) A ballet
dancer.
Coryphene (n.) A fish of
the genus Coryphaena. See Dolphin. (2)
Corypheuses (pl. ) of
Corypheus
Coryphei (pl. ) of
Corypheus
Corypheus (n.) The
conductor, chief, or leader of the dramatic chorus; hence, the chief or leader
of a party or interest.
Coryphodon (n.) A genus of
extinct mammals from the eocene tertiary of Europe and America. Its species
varied in size between the tapir and rhinoceros, and were allied to those
animals, but had short, plantigrade, five-toed feet, like the elephant.
Coryphodont (a.)
Pertaining to, or resembling, the genus Coryphodon.
Coryza (n.) Nasal catarrh.
Coscinomancy (n.)
Divination by means of a suspended sieve.
Coscoroba (n.) A large,
white, South American duck, of the genus Cascoroba, resembling a swan.
Cosecant (n.) The secant
of the complement of an arc or angle. See Illust. of Functions.
Cosen (v. t.) See Cozen.
Cosenage (n.) See
Cozenage.
Cosening (n.) Anything
done deceitfully, and which could not be properly designated by any special
name, whether belonging to contracts or not.
Cosentient (a.) Perceiving
together.
Cosey (a.) See Cozy.
Cosher (v. t.) To levy
certain exactions or tribute upon; to lodge and eat at the expense of. See
Coshering.
Cosher (v. t.) To treat
with hospitality; to pet.
Cosherer (n.) One who
coshers.
Coshering (n.) A feudal
prerogative of the lord of the soil entitling him to lodging and food at his
tenant's house.
Cosier (n.) A tailor who
botches his work.
Cosignificative (a.)
Having the same signification.
Cosignitary (a.) Signing
some important public document with another or with others; as, a treaty
violated by one of the cosignitary powers.
Cosignitaries (pl. ) of
Cosignitary
Cosignitary (n.) One who
signs a treaty or public document along with others or another; as, the
cosignitaries of the treaty of Berlin.
Cosily (adv.) See Cozily.
Cosinage (n.) Collateral
relationship or kindred by blood; consanguinity.
Cosinage (n.) A writ to
recover possession of an estate in lands, when a stranger has entered, after the
death of the grandfather's grandfather, or other distant collateral relation.
Cosine (n.) The sine of
the complement of an arc or angle. See Illust. of Functions.
Cosmetic (a.) Alt. of
Cosmetical
Cosmetical (a.) Imparting
or improving beauty, particularly the beauty of the complexion; as, a cosmetical
preparation.
Cosmetic (n.) Any external
application intended to beautify and improve the complexion.
Cosmic (a.) Alt. of
Cosmical
Cosmical (a.) Pertaining
to the universe, and having special reference to universal law or order, or to
the one grand harmonious system of things; hence; harmonious; orderly.
Cosmical (a.) Pertaining
to the solar system as a whole, and not to the earth alone.
Cosmical (a.)
Characteristic of the cosmos or universe; inconceivably great; vast; as, cosmic
speed.
Cosmical (a.) Rising or
setting with the sun; -- the opposite of acronycal.
Cosmically (adv.) With the
sun at rising or setting; as, a star is said to rise or set cosmically when it
rises or sets with the sun.
Cosmically (adv.)
Universally.
Cosmogonal (a.) Alt. of
Cosmogonical
Cosmogonic (a.) Alt. of
Cosmogonical
Cosmogonical (a.)
Belonging to cosmogony.
Cosmogonist (n.) One who
treats of the origin of the universe; one versed in cosmogony.
Cosmogonies (pl. ) of
Cosmogony
Cosmogony (n.) The
creation of the world or universe; a theory or account of such creation; as, the
poetical cosmogony of Hesoid; the cosmogonies of Thales, Anaxagoras, and Plato.
Cosmographer (n.) One who
describes the world or universe, including the heavens and the earth.
Cosmographic (a.) Alt. of
Cosmographical
Cosmographical (a.) Of or
pertaining to cosmography.
Cosmographically (adv.) In
a cosmographic manner; in accordance with cosmography.
Cosmographies (pl. ) of
Cosmography
Cosmography (n.) A
description of the world or of the universe; or the science which teaches the
constitution of the whole system of worlds, or the figure, disposition, and
relation of all its parts.
Cosmolabe (n.) An
instrument resembling the astrolabe, formerly used for measuring the angles
between heavenly bodies; -- called also pantacosm.
Cosmolatry (n.) Worship
paid to the world.
Cosmoline (n.) A substance
obtained from the residues of the distillation of petroleum, essentially the
same as vaseline, but of somewhat stiffer consistency, and consisting of a
mixture of the higher paraffines; a kind of petroleum jelly.
Cosmological (a.) Of or
pertaining to cosmology.
Cosmologist (n.) One who
describes the universe; one skilled in cosmology.
Cosmology (n.) The science
of the world or universe; or a treatise relating to the structure and parts of
the system of creation, the elements of bodies, the modifications of material
things, the laws of motion, and the order and course of nature.
Cosmometry (n.) The art of
measuring the world or the universe.
Cosmoplastic (a.)
Pertaining to a plastic force as operative in the formation of the world
independently of God; world-forming.
Cosmopolitan (n.) Alt. of
Cosmopolite
Cosmopolite (n.) One who
has no fixed residence, or who is at home in every place; a citizen of the
world.
Cosmopolitan (a.) Alt. of
Cosmopolite
Cosmopolite (a.) Having no
fixed residence; at home in any place; free from local attachments or
prejudices; not provincial; liberal.
Cosmopolite (a.) Common
everywhere; widely spread; found in all parts of the world.
Cosmopolitanism (n.) The
quality of being cosmopolitan; cosmopolitism.
Cosmopolite (a. & n.) See
Cosmopolitan.
Cosmopolitical (a.) Having
the character of a cosmopolite.
Cosmopolitism (n.) The
condition or character of a cosmopolite; disregard of national or local
peculiarities and prejudices.
Cosmorama (n.) An
exhibition in which a series of views in various parts of the world is seen
reflected by mirrors through a series of lenses, with such illumination, etc.,
as will make the views most closely represent reality.
Cosmoramic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cosmorama.
Cosmos (n.) The universe
or universality of created things; -- so called from the order and harmony
displayed in it.
Cosmos (n.) The theory or
description of the universe, as a system displaying order and harmony.
Cosmosphere (n.) An
apparatus for showing the position of the earth, at any given time, with respect
to the fixed stars. It consist of a hollow glass globe, on which are depicted
the stars and constellations, and within which is a terrestrial globe.
Cosmotheism (n.) Same as
Pantheism.
Cosmothetic (a.) Assuming
or positing the actual existence or reality of the physical or external world.
Cosovereign (n.) A joint
sovereign.
Coss (n.) A Hindoo measure
of distance, varying from one and a half to two English miles.
Coss (n.) A thing (only in
phrase below).
Cossack (n.) One of a
warlike, pastoral people, skillful as horsemen, inhabiting different parts of
the Russian empire and furnishing valuable contingents of irregular cavalry to
its armies, those of Little Russia and those of the Don forming the principal
divisions.
Cossas (n.) Plain India
muslin, of various qualities and widths.
Cosset (n.) A lamb reared
without the aid of the dam. Hence: A pet, in general.
Cosset (v. t.) To treat as
a pet; to fondle.
Cossic (a.) Alt. of
Cossical
Cossical (a.) Of or
relating to algebra; as, cossic numbers, or the cossic art.
Cost (n.) A rib; a side; a
region or coast.
Cost (n.) See Cottise.
Cost (imp. & p. p.) of
Cost
Costing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cost
Cost (v. t.) To require to
be given, expended, or laid out therefor, as in barter, purchase, acquisition,
etc.; to cause the cost, expenditure, relinquishment, or loss of; as, the ticket
cost a dollar; the effort cost his life.
Cost (v. t.) To require to
be borne or suffered; to cause.
Cost (v. t.) The amount
paid, charged, or engaged to be paid, for anything bought or taken in barter;
charge; expense; hence, whatever, as labor, self-denial, suffering, etc., is
requisite to secure benefit.
Cost (v. t.) Loss of any
kind; detriment; pain; suffering.
Cost (v. t.) Expenses
incurred in litigation.
Costa (n.) A rib of an
animal or a human being.
Costa (n.) A rib or vein
of a leaf, especially the midrib.
Costa (n.) The anterior
rib in the wing of an insect.
Costa (n.) One of the
riblike longitudinal ridges on the exterior of many corals.
Costage (n.) Expense;
cost.
Costal (a.) Pertaining to
the ribs or the sides of the body; as, costal nerves.
Costal (a.) Relating to a
costa, or rib.
Costal-nerved (a.) Having
the nerves spring from the midrib.
Costard (n.) An apple,
large and round like the head.
Costard (n.) The head; --
used contemptuously.
Costardmonger (n.) A
costermonger.
Costate (a.) Alt. of
Costated
Costated (a.) Having ribs,
or the appearance of ribs; (Bot.) having one or more longitudinal ribs.
Costean (v. i.) To search
after lodes. See Costeaning.
Costeaning (n.) The
process by which miners seek to discover metallic lodes. It consist in sinking
small pits through the superficial deposits to the solid rock, and then driving
from one pit to another across the direction of the vein, in such manner as to
cross all the veins between the two pits.
Costellate (a.) Finely
ribbed or costated.
Coster (n.) One who hawks
about fruit, green vegetables, fish, etc.
Costermonger (n.) An apple
seller; a hawker of, or dealer in, any kind of fruit or vegetables; a fruiterer.
Costiferous (a.)
Rib-bearing, as the dorsal vertebrae.
Costive (a.) Retaining
fecal matter in the bowels; having too slow a motion of the bowels; constipated.
Costive (a.) Reserved;
formal; close; cold.
Costive (a.) Dry and hard;
impermeable; unyielding.
Costively (adv.) In a
costive manner.
Costiveness (n.) An
unnatural retention of the fecal matter of the bowels; constipation.
Costiveness (n.) Inability
to express one's self; stiffness.
Costless (a.) Costing
nothing.
Costlewe (a.) Costly.
Costliness (n.) The
quality of being costy; expensiveness; sumptuousness.
Costly (a.) Of great cost;
expensive; dear.
Costly (a.) Gorgeous;
sumptuous.
Costmary (n.) A garden
plant (Chrysanthemum Balsamita) having a strong balsamic smell, and nearly
allied to tansy. It is used as a pot herb and salad plant and in flavoring ale
and beer. Called also alecost.
Costotome (n.) An
instrument (chisel or shears) to cut the ribs and open the thoracic cavity, in
post-mortem examinations and dissections.
Costrel (n.) A bottle of
leather, earthenware, or wood, having ears by which it was suspended at the
side.
Costume (n.) Dress in
general; esp., the distinctive style of dress of a people, class, or period.
Costume (n.) Such an
arrangement of accessories, as in a picture, statue, poem, or play, as is
appropriate to the time, place, or other circumstances represented or described.
Costume (n.) A character
dress, used at fancy balls or for dramatic purposes.
Costumer (n.) One who
makes or deals in costumes, as for theaters, fancy balls, etc.
Co-sufferer (n.) One who
suffers with another.
Cosupreme (n.) A partaker
of supremacy; one jointly supreme.
Cosureties (pl. ) of
Cosurety
Cosurety (n.) One who is
surety with another.
Cosy (a.) See Cozy.
Cot (n.) A small house; a
cottage or hut.
Cot (n.) A pen, coop, or
like shelter for small domestic animals, as for sheep or pigeons; a cote.
Cot (n.) A cover or
sheath; as, a roller cot (the clothing of a drawing roller in a spinning frame);
a cot for a sore finger.
Cot (n.) A small,
rudely-formed boat.
Cot (n.) A sleeping place
of limited size; a little bed; a cradle; a piece of canvas extended by a frame,
used as a bed.
Cotangent (n.) The tangent
of the complement of an arc or angle. See Illust. of Functions.
Cotarnine (n.) A white,
crystalline substance, C12H13NO3, obtained as a product of the decomposition of
narcotine. It has weak basic properties, and is usually regarded as an alkaloid.
Cote (n.) A cottage or
hut.
Cote (n.) A shed, shelter,
or inclosure for small domestic animals, as for sheep or doves.
Cote (v. t.) To go side by
side with; hence, to pass by; to outrun and get before; as, a dog cotes a hare.
Cote (v. t.) To quote.
Cotemporaneous (a.) Living
or being at the same time; contemporaneous.
Cotemporary (a.) Living or
being at the same time; contemporary.
Cotemporaries (pl. ) of
Cotemporary
Cotemporary (n.) One who
lives at the same time with another; a contemporary.
Cotenant (n.) A tenant in
common, or a joint tenant.
Coterie (n.) A set or
circle of persons who meet familiarly, as for social, literary, or other
purposes; a clique.
Coterminous (a.)
Bordering; conterminous; -- followed by with.
Cotgare (n.) Refuse wool.
Cothurn (n.) A buskin
anciently used by tragic actors on the stage; hence, tragedy in general.
Cothurnate (a.) Alt. of
Cothurnated
Cothurnated (a.) Wearing a
cothurn.
Cothurnated (a.) Relating
to tragedy; solemn; grave.
Cothurnus (n.) Same as
Cothurn.
Coticular (a.) Pertaining
to whetstones; like or suitable for whetstones.
Cotidal (a.) Marking an
equality in the tides; having high tide at the same time.
Cotillon (n.) Alt. of
Cotillion
Cotillion (n.) A brisk
dance, performed by eight persons; a quadrille.
Cotillion (n.) A tune
which regulates the dance.
Cotillion (n.) A kind of
woolen material for women's skirts.
Cotillion (n.) A formal
ball.
Cotinga (n.) A bird of the
family Cotingidae, including numerous bright-colored South American species; --
called also chatterers.
Cotise (n.) See Cottise.
Cotised (a.) See Cottised.
Cotland (n.) Land
appendant to a cot or cottage, or held by a cottager or cotter.
Cotquean (n.) A man who
busies himself with affairs which properly belong to women.
Cotquean (n.) A
she-cuckold; a cucquean; a henhussy.
Cotqueanity (n.) The
condition, character, or conduct of a cotquean.
Cotrustee (n.) A joint
trustee.
Cotswold (n.) An open
country abounding in sheepcotes, as in the Cotswold hills, in Gloucestershire,
England.
Cottage (n.) A small
house; a cot; a hut.
Cottaged (a.) Set or
covered with cottages.
Cottagely (a.)
Cottagelike; suitable for a cottage; rustic.
Cottager (n.) One who
lives in a cottage.
Cottager (n.) One who
lives on the common, without paying any rent, or having land of his own.
Cotter (n.) Alt. of Cottar
Cottar (n.) A cottager; a
cottier.
Cotter (n.) A piece of
wood or metal, commonly wedge-shaped, used for fastening together parts of a
machine or structure. It is driven into an opening through one or all of the
parts. [See Illust.] In the United States a cotter is commonly called a key.
Cotter (n.) A toggle.
Cotter (v. t.) To fasten
with a cotter.
Cottier (n.) In Great
Britain and Ireland, a person who hires a small cottage, with or without a plot
of land. Cottiers commonly aid in the work of the landlord's farm.
Cottise (n.) A diminutive
of the bendlet, containing one half its area or one quarter the area of the
bend. When a single cottise is used alone it is often called a cost. See also
Couple-close.
Cottised (a.) Set between
two cottises, -- said of a bend; or between two barrulets, -- said of a bar or
fess.
Cottoid (a.) Like a fish
of the genus Cottus.
Cottoid (n.) A fish
belonging to, or resembling, the genus Cottus. See Sculpin.
Cottolene (n.) A product
from cotton-seed, used as lard.
Cotton (n.) A soft, downy
substance, resembling fine wool, consisting of the unicellular twisted hairs
which grow on the seeds of the cotton plant. Long-staple cotton has a fiber
sometimes almost two inches long; short-staple, from two thirds of an inch to an
inch and a half.
Cotton (n.) The cotton
plant. See Cotten plant, below.
Cotton (n.) Cloth made of
cotton.
Cotton (v. i.) To rise
with a regular nap, as cloth does.
Cotton (v. i.) To go on
prosperously; to succeed.
Cotton (v. i.) To unite;
to agree; to make friends; -- usually followed by with.
Cotton (v. i.) To take a
liking to; to stick to one as cotton; -- used with to.
Cottonade (n.) A somewhat
stout and thick fabric of cotton.
Cottonary (a.) Relating
to, or composed of, cotton; cottony.
Cottonous (a.) Resembling
cotton.
Cottontail (n.) The
American wood rabbit (Lepus sylvaticus); -- also called Molly cottontail.
Cottonweed (n.) See
Cudweed.
Cottonwood (n.) An
American tree of the genus Populus or poplar, having the seeds covered with
abundant cottonlike hairs; esp., the P. monilifera and P. angustifolia of the
Western United States.
Cottony (a.) Covered with
hairs or pubescence, like cotton; downy; nappy; woolly.
Cottony (a.) Of or
pertaining to cotton; resembling cotton in appearance or character; soft, like
cotton.
Cottrel (n.) A trammel, or
hook to support a pot over a fire.
Cotyla (n.) Alt. of Cotyle
Cotyle (n.) A cuplike
cavity or organ. Same as Acetabulum.
Cotyledon (n.) One of the
patches of villi found in some forms of placenta.
Cotyledon (n.) A leaf
borne by the caulicle or radicle of an embryo; a seed leaf.
Cotyledonal (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a cotyledon.
Cotyledonary (a.) Having a
cotyledon; tufted; as, the cotyledonary placenta of the cow.
Cotyledonous (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cotyledon or cotyledons; having a seed lobe.
Cotyliform (a.) Shaped
like a cotyle or a cup.
Cotyligerous (a.) Having
cotyles.
Cotyloid (a.) Shaped like
a cup; as, the cotyloid cavity, which receives the head of the thigh bone.
Cotyloid (a.) Pertaining
to a cotyloid cavity; as, the cotyloid ligament, or notch.
Coucal (n.) A large, Old
World, ground cuckoo of the genus Centropus, of several species.
Couched (imp. & p. p.) of
Couch
Couching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Couch
Couch (v. t.) To lay upon
a bed or other resting place.
Couch (v. t.) To arrange
or dispose as in a bed; -- sometimes followed by the reflexive pronoun.
Couch (v. t.) To lay or
deposit in a bed or layer; to bed.
Couch (v. t.) To transfer
(as sheets of partly dried pulp) from the wire cloth mold to a felt blanket, for
further drying.
Couch (v. t.) To conceal;
to include or involve darkly.
Couch (v. t.) To arrange;
to place; to inlay.
Couch (v. t.) To put into
some form of language; to express; to phrase; -- used with in and under.
Couch (v. t.) To treat by
pushing down or displacing the opaque lens with a needle; as, to couch a
cataract.
Couch (v. i.) To lie down
or recline, as on a bed or other place of rest; to repose; to lie.
Couch (v. i.) To lie down
for concealment; to hide; to be concealed; to be included or involved darkly.
Couch (v. i.) To bend the
body, as in reverence, pain, labor, etc.; to stoop; to crouch.
Couch (v. t.) A bed or
place for repose or sleep; particularly, in the United States, a lounge.
Couch (v. t.) Any place
for repose, as the lair of a beast, etc.
Couch (v. t.) A mass of
steeped barley spread upon a floor to germinate, in malting; or the floor
occupied by the barley; as, couch of malt.
Couch (v. t.) A
preliminary layer, as of color, size, etc.
Couchancy (n.) State of
lying down for repose.
Couchant (v. t.) Lying
down with head erect; squatting.
Couchant (v. t.) Lying
down with the head raised, which distinguishes the posture of couchant from that
of dormant, or sleeping; -- said of a lion or other beast.
Couche (v. t.) Not erect;
inclined; -- said of anything that is usually erect, as an escutcheon.
Couche (v. t.) Lying on
its side; thus, a chevron couche is one which emerges from one side of the
escutcheon and has its apex on the opposite side, or at the fess point.
Couched (a.) Same as
Couch/.
Couchee (v. t.) A
reception held at the time of going to bed, as by a sovereign or great prince.
Coucher (n.) One who
couches.
Coucher (n.) One who
couches paper.
Coucher (n.) A factor or
agent resident in a country for traffic.
Coucher (n.) The book in
which a corporation or other body registers its particular acts.
Couch grass () See Quitch grass.
Couching (n.) The
operation of putting down or displacing the opaque lens in cataract.
Couching (n.) Embroidering
by laying the materials upon the surface of the foundation, instead of drawing
them through.
Couchless (a.) Having no
couch or bed.
Coudee (n.) A measure of
length; the distance from the elbow to the end of the middle finger; a cubit.
Cougar (n.) An American
feline quadruped (Felis concolor), resembling the African panther in size and
habits. Its color is tawny, without spots; hence writers often called it the
American lion. Called also puma, panther, mountain lion, and catamount. See
Puma.
Coughed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cough
Coughing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cough
Cough (v. i.) To expel
air, or obstructing or irritating matter, from the lungs or air passages, in a
noisy and violent manner.
Cough (v. t.) To expel
from the lungs or air passages by coughing; -- followed by up; as, to cough up
phlegm.
Cough (v. t.) To bring to
a specified state by coughing; as, he coughed himself hoarse.
Cough (v. i.) A sudden,
noisy, and violent expulsion of air from the chest, caused by irritation in the
air passages, or by the reflex action of nervous or gastric disorder, etc.
Cough (v. i.) The more or
less frequent repetition of coughing, constituting a symptom of disease.
Cougher (n.) One who
coughs.
Couhage (n.) See Cowhage.
Could (imp.) Was, should
be, or would be, able, capable, or susceptible. Used as an auxiliary, in the
past tense or in the conditional present.
Coulee (n.) A stream
Coulee (n.) a stream of
lava. Also, in the Western United States, the bed of a stream, even if dry, when
deep and having inclined sides; distinguished from a ca–on, which has
precipitous sides.
Coulisse (n.) A piece of
timber having a groove in which something glides.
Coulisse (n.) One of the
side scenes of the stage in a theater, or the space included between the side
scenes.
Couloir (n.) A deep gorge;
a gully.
Couloir (n.) A dredging
machine for excavating canals, etc.
Coulomb (n.) The standard
unit of quantity in electrical measurements. It is the quantity of electricity
conveyed in one second by the current produced by an electro-motive force of one
volt acting in a circuit having a resistance of one ohm, or the quantity
transferred by one ampere in one second. Formerly called weber.
Coulter (n.) Same as
Colter.
Coulterneb (n.) The
puffin.
Coumaric (a.) Relating to,
derived from, or like, the Dipterix odorata, a tree of Guiana.
Coumarin (n.) The concrete
essence of the tonka bean, the fruit of Dipterix (formerly Coumarouna) odorata
and consisting essentially of coumarin proper, which is a white crystalline
substance, C9H6O2, of vanilla-like odor, regarded as an anhydride of coumaric
acid, and used in flavoring. Coumarin in also made artificially.
Council (n.) An assembly
of men summoned or convened for consultation, deliberation, or advice; as, a
council of physicians for consultation in a critical case.
Council (n.) A body of man
elected or appointed to constitute an advisory or a legislative assembly; as, a
governor's council; a city council.
Council (n.) Act of
deliberating; deliberation; consultation.
Councilist (n.) One who
belong to a council; one who gives an opinion.
Councilmen (pl. ) of
Councilman
Councilman (n.) A member
of a council, especially of the common council of a city; a councilor.
Councilor (n.) A member of
a council.
Co-une (v. t.) To combine
or unite.
Co-unite (v. t.) To unite.
Co-unite (a.) United
closely with another.
Counsel (n.) Interchange
of opinions; mutual advising; consultation.
Counsel (n.) Examination
of consequences; exercise of deliberate judgment; prudence.
Counsel (n.) Result of
consultation; advice; instruction.
Counsel (n.) Deliberate
purpose; design; intent; scheme; plan.
Counsel (n.) A secret
opinion or purpose; a private matter.
Counsel (n.) One who gives
advice, especially in legal matters; one professionally engaged in the trial or
management of a cause in court; also, collectively, the legal advocates united
in the management of a case; as, the defendant has able counsel.
Counseled (imp. & p. p.)
of Counsel
Counselled () of Counsel
Counseling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Counsel
Counselling () of Counsel
Counsel (v. t.) To give
advice to; to advice, admonish, or instruct, as a person.
Counsel (v. t.) To advise
or recommend, as an act or course.
Counselable (a.) Willing
to receive counsel or follow advice.
Counselable (a.) Suitable
to be advised; advisable, wise.
Counselor (n.) One who
counsels; an adviser.
Counselor (n.) A member of
council; one appointed to advise a sovereign or chief magistrate. [See under
Consilor.]
Counselor (n.) One whose
profession is to give advice in law, and manage causes for clients in court; a
barrister.
Counselorship (n.) The
function and rank or office of a counselor.
Counted (imp. & p. p.) of
Count
Counting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Count
Count (v. t.) To tell or
name one by one, or by groups, for the purpose of ascertaining the whole number
of units in a collection; to number; to enumerate; to compute; to reckon.
Count (v. t.) To place to
an account; to ascribe or impute; to consider or esteem as belonging.
Count (v. t.) To esteem;
to account; to reckon; to think, judge, or consider.
Count (v. i.) To number or
be counted; to possess value or carry weight; hence, to increase or add to the
strength or influence of some party or interest; as, every vote counts;
accidents count for nothing.
Count (v. i.) To reckon;
to rely; to depend; -- with on or upon.
Count (v. i.) To take
account or note; -- with
Count (v. i.) To plead
orally; to argue a matter in court; to recite a count.
Count (v. t.) The act of
numbering; reckoning; also, the number ascertained by counting.
Count (v. t.) An object of
interest or account; value; estimation.
Count (v. t.) A formal
statement of the plaintiff's case in court; in a more technical and correct
sense, a particular allegation or charge in a declaration or indictment,
separately setting forth the cause of action or prosecution.
Count (n.) A nobleman on
the continent of Europe, equal in rank to an English earl.
Countable (a.) Capable of
being numbered.
Counttenance (n.)
Appearance or expression of the face; look; aspect; mien.
Counttenance (n.) The
face; the features.
Counttenance (n.)
Approving or encouraging aspect of face; hence, favor, good will, support; aid;
encouragement.
Counttenance (n.)
Superficial appearance; show; pretense.
Countenanced (imp. & p. p.)
of Countenance
Countenancing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Countenance
Countenance (v. t.) To
encourage; to favor; to approve; to aid; to abet.
Countenance (v. t.) To
make a show of; to pretend.
Countenancer (n.) One who
countenances, favors, or supports.
Counter (adv.) A prefix
meaning contrary, opposite, in opposition; as, counteract, counterbalance,
countercheck. See Counter, adv. & a.
Counter (v. t.) One who
counts, or reckons up; a calculator; a reckoner.
Counter (v. t.) A piece of
metal, ivory, wood, or bone, used in reckoning, in keeping account of games,
etc.
Counter (v. t.) Money;
coin; -- used in contempt.
Counter (v. t.) A prison;
either of two prisons formerly in London.
Counter (v. t.) A
telltale; a contrivance attached to an engine, printing press, or other machine,
for the purpose of counting the revolutions or the pulsations.
Counter (v. t.) A table or
board on which money is counted and over which business is transacted; a long,
narrow table or bench, on which goods are laid for examination by purchasers, or
on which they are weighed or measured.
Counter (adv.) Contrary;
in opposition; in an opposite direction; contrariwise; -- used chiefly with run
or go.
Counter (adv.) In the
wrong way; contrary to the right course; as, a hound that runs counter.
Counter (adv.) At or
against the front or face.
Counter (a.) Contrary;
opposite; contrasted; opposed; adverse; antagonistic; as, a counter current; a
counter revolution; a counter poison; a counter agent; counter fugue.
Counter (adv.) The after
part of a vessel's body, from the water line to the stern, -- below and somewhat
forward of the stern proper.
Counter (adv.) Same as
Contra. Formerly used to designate any under part which served for contrast to a
principal part, but now used as equivalent to counter tenor.
Counter (adv.) The breast,
or that part of a horse between the shoulders and under the neck.
Counter (adv.) The back
leather or heel part of a boot.
Counter (n.) An encounter.
Counter (v. i.) To return
a blow while receiving one, as in boxing.
Counteracted (imp. & p. p.)
of Counteract
Counteracting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Counteract
Counteract (v. t.) To act
in opposition to; to hinder, defeat, or frustrate, by contrary agency or
influence; as, to counteract the effect of medicines; to counteract good advice.
Counteraction (n.) Action
in opposition; hindrance resistance.
Counteractive (a.) Tending
to counteract.
Counteractive (n.) One
who, or that which, counteracts.
Counteractibely (adv.) By
counteraction.
Counterbalanced (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterbalance
Counterbalancing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterbalance
Counterbalance (v. t.) To
oppose with an equal weight or power; to counteract the power or effect of; to
countervail; to equiponderate; to balance.
Counterbalance (n.) A
weight, power, or agency, acting against or balancing another
Counterbalance (n.) A mass
of metal in one side of a driving wheel or fly wheel, to balance the weight of a
crank pin, etc., on the opposite side of the wheel
Counterbalance (n.) A
counterpoise to balance the weight of anything, as of a drawbridge or a scale
beam.
Counterbore (n.) A
flat-bottomed cylindrical enlargement of the mouth of a hole, usually of slight
depth, as for receiving a cylindrical screw head.
Counterbore (n.) A kind of
pin drill with the cutting edge or edges normal to the axis; -- used for
enlarging a hole, or for forming a flat-bottomed recess at its mouth.
Counterbore (v. t.) To
form a counterbore in, by boring, turning, or drilling; to enlarge, as a hole,
by means of a counterbore.
Counter brace () The brace of the
fore-topsail on the leeward side of a vessel.
Counter brace () A brace, in a
framed structure, which resists a strain of a character opposite to that which a
main brace is designed to receive.
Counterbrace (v. t.) To
brace in opposite directions; as, to counterbrace the yards, i. e., to brace the
head yards one way and the after yards another.
Counterbrace (v. t.) To
brace in such a way that opposite strains are resisted; to apply counter braces
to.
Counterbuff (v. t.) To
strike or drive back or in an opposite direction; to stop by a blow or impulse
in front.
Counterbuff (n.) A blow in
an opposite direction; a stroke that stops motion or cause a recoil.
Countercast (n.) A trick;
a delusive contrivance.
Countercaster (n.) A
caster of accounts; a reckoner; a bookkeeper; -- used contemptuously.
Counterchanged (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterchange
Counterchanging (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterchange
Counterchange (v. t.) To
give and receive; to cause to change places; to exchange.
Counterchange (v. t.) To
checker; to diversify, as in heraldic counterchanging. See Counterchaged, a., 2.
Counterchange (n.)
Exchange; reciprocation.
Counterchanged (a.)
Exchanged.
Counterchanged (a.) Having
the tinctures exchanged mutually; thus, if the field is divided palewise, or and
azure, and cross is borne counterchanged, that part of the cross which comes on
the azure side will be or, and that on the or side will be azure.
Countercharge (n.) An
opposing charge.
Countercharmed (imp. & p. p.)
of Countercharm
Countercharming (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countercharm
Countercharm (v. t.) To
destroy the effect of a charm upon.
Countercharm (n.) That
which has the power of destroying the effect of a charm.
Counterchecked (imp. & p. p.)
of Countercheck
Counterchecking (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countercheck
Countercheck (v. t.) To
oppose or check by some obstacle; to check by a return check.
Countercheck (n.) A check;
a stop; a rebuke, or censure to check a reprover.
Countercheck (n.) Any
force or device designed to restrain another restraining force; a check upon a
check.
Counterclaim (n.) A claim
made by a person as an offset to a claim made on him.
Counter-compony (a.) See
Compony.
Counter-couchant (a.)
Lying down, with their heads in opposite directions; -- said of animals borne in
a coat of arms.
Counter-courant (a.)
Running in opposite directions; -- said of animals borne in a coast of arms.
Countercurrent (a.)
Running in an opposite direction.
Countercurrent (n.) A
current running in an opposite direction to the main current.
Counterdrew (imp.) of
Counterdraw
Counterdrawn (p. p.) of
Counterdraw
Counterdrawing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterdraw
Counterdraw (v. t.) To
copy, as a design or painting, by tracing with a pencil on oiled paper, or other
transparent substance.
Counterfaisance (n.) See
Counterfesance.
Counterfeit (adv.)
Representing by imitation or likeness; having a resemblance to something else;
portrayed.
Counterfeit (adv.)
Fabricated in imitation of something else, with a view to defraud by passing the
false copy for genuine or original; as, counterfeit antiques; counterfeit coin.
Counterfeit (adv.)
Assuming the appearance of something; false; spurious; deceitful; hypocritical;
as, a counterfeit philanthropist.
Counterfeit (n.) That
which resembles or is like another thing; a likeness; a portrait; a counterpart.
Counterfeit (n.) That
which is made in imitation of something, with a view to deceive by passing the
false for the true; as, the bank note was a counterfeit.
Counterfeit (n.) One who
pretends to be what he is not; one who personates another; an impostor; a cheat.
Counterfeited (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterfeit
Counterfeiting (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterfeit
Counterfeit (v. t.) To
imitate, or put on a semblance of; to mimic; as, to counterfeit the voice of
another person.
Counterfeit (v. t.) To
imitate with a view to deceiving, by passing the copy for that which is original
or genuine; to forge; as, to counterfeit the signature of another, coins, notes,
etc.
Counterfeit (v. i.) To
carry on a deception; to dissemble; to feign; to pretend.
Counterfeit (v. i.) To
make counterfeits.
Counterfeiter (n.) One who
counterfeits; one who copies or imitates; especially, one who copies or forges
bank notes or coin; a forger.
Counterfeiter (n.) One who
assumes a false appearance or semblance; one who makes false pretenses.
Counterfeitly (adv.) By
forgery; falsely.
Counterfesance (a.) The
act of forging; forgery.
Counterfleury (a.)
Counterflory.
Counterflory (a.) Adorned
with flowers (usually fleurs-de-lis) so divided that the tops appear on one side
and the bottoms on the others; -- said of any ordinary.
Counterfoil (n.) That part
of a tally, formerly in the exchequer, which was kept by an officer in that
court, the other, called the stock, being delivered to the person who had lent
the king money on the account; -- called also counterstock.
Counterfoil (n.) The part
of a writing (as the stub of a bank check) in which are noted the main
particulars contained in the corresponding part, which has been issued.
Counterforce (n.) An
opposing force.
Counterfort (n.) A kind of
buttress of masonry to strengthen a revetment wall.
Counterfort (n.) A spur or
projection of a mountain.
Countergage (n.) An
adjustable gage, with double points for transferring measurements from one
timber to another, as the breadth of a mortise to the place where the tenon is
to be made.
Counterguard (n.) A low
outwork before a bastion or ravelin, consisting of two lines of rampart parallel
to the faces of the bastion, and protecting them from a breaching fire.
Counterirritant (n.) Alt.
of Counterirritation
Counterirritation (n.) See
Counter irritant, etc., under Counter, a.
Counterirritate (v. t.) To
produce counter irritation in; to treat with one morbid process for the purpose
of curing another.
Counterjumper (n.) A
salesman in a shop; a shopman; -- used contemptuously.
Countermen (pl. ) of
Counterman
Counterman (n.) A man who
attends at the counter of a shop to sell goods.
Countermanded (imp. & p. p.)
of Countermand
Countermanding (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countermand
Countermand (v. t.) To
revoke (a former command); to cancel or rescind by giving an order contrary to
one previously given; as, to countermand an order for goods.
Countermand (v. t.) To
prohibit; to forbid.
Countermand (v. t.) To
oppose; to revoke the command of.
Countermand (n.) A
contrary order; revocation of a former order or command.
Countermandable (a.)
Capable of being countermanded; revocable.
Countermarched (imp. & p. p.)
of Countermarch
Countermarching (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countermarch
Countermarch (v. i.) To
march back, or to march in reversed order.
Countermarch (n.) A
marching back; retrocession.
Countermarch (n.) An
evolution by which a body of troops change front or reverse the direction of
march while retaining the same men in the front rank; also, a movement by which
the rear rank becomes the front one, either with or without changing the right
to the left.
Countermarch (n.) A change
of measures; alteration of conduct.
Countermark (n.) A mark or
token added to those already existing, in order to afford security or proof; as,
an additional or special mark put upon a package of goods belonging to several
persons, that it may not be opened except in the presence of all; a mark added
to that of an artificer of gold or silver work by the Goldsmiths' Company of
London, to attest the standard quality of the gold or silver; a mark added to an
ancient coin or medal, to show either its change of value or that it was taken
from an enemy.
Countermark (n.) An
artificial cavity made in the teeth of horses that have outgrown their natural
mark, to disguise their age.
Countermark (v. t.) To
apply a countermark to; as, to countermark silverware; to countermark a horse's
teeth.
Countermine (n.) An
underground gallery excavated to intercept and destroy the mining of an enemy.
Countermine (n.) A
stratagem or plot by which another sratagem or project is defeated.
Countermined (imp. & p. p.)
of Countermine
Countermining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Countermine
Countermine (v. t.) To
oppose by means of a countermine; to intercept with a countermine.
Countermine (v. t.) To
frustrate or counteract by secret measures.
Countermine (v. i.) To
make a countermine or counterplot; to plot secretly.
Countermove (v. t. & i.)
To move in a contrary direction to.
Countermove () Alt. of
Countermovement
Countermovement () A movement in
opposition to another.
Countermure (n.) A wall
raised behind another, to supply its place when breached or destroyed. [R.] Cf.
Contramure.
Countermured (imp. & p. p.)
of Countermure
Countermuring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Countermure
Countermure (v. t.) To
fortify with a wall behind another wall.
Counternatural (a.)
Contrary to nature.
Counter-paly (a.) Paly,
and then divided fesswise, so that each vertical piece is cut into two, having
the colors used alternately or counterchanged. Thus the escutcheon in the
illustration may also be blazoned paly of six per fess counterchanged argent and
azure.
Counterpane (n.) A
coverlet for a bed, -- originally stitched or woven in squares or figures.
Counterpane (n.) A
duplicate part or copy of an indenture, deed, etc., corresponding with the
original; -- now called counterpart.
Counterpart (n.) A part
corresponding to another part; anything which answers, or corresponds, to
another; a copy; a duplicate; a facsimile.
Counterpart (n.) One of
two corresponding copies of an instrument; a duplicate.
Counterpart (n.) A person
who closely resembles another.
Counterpart (n.) A thing
may be applied to another thing so as to fit perfectly, as a seal to its
impression; hence, a thing which is adapted to another thing, or which
supplements it; that which serves to complete or complement anything; hence, a
person or thing having qualities lacking in another; an opposite.
Counterpassant (a.)
Passant in opposite directions; -- said of two animals.
Counterplead (v. t.) To
plead the contrary of; to plead against; to deny.
Counterplotted (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterplot
Counterplotting (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterplot
Counterplot (v. t.) To
oppose, as another plot, by plotting; to attempt to frustrate, as a stratagem,
by stratagem.
Counterplot (n.) A plot or
artifice opposed to another.
Counterpoint (n.) An
opposite point
Counterpoint (n.) The
setting of note against note in harmony; the adding of one or more parts to a
given canto fermo or melody
Counterpoint (n.) The art
of polyphony, or composite melody, i. e., melody not single, but moving attended
by one or more related melodies.
Counterpoint (n.) Music in
parts; part writing; harmony; polyphonic music. See Polyphony.
Counterpoint (n.) A
coverlet; a cover for a bed, often stitched or broken into squares; a
counterpane. See 1st Counterpane.
Counterpoised (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterpoise
Counterpoising (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterpoise
Counterpoise (v. t.) To
act against with equal weight; to equal in weight; to balance the weight of; to
counterbalance.
Counterpoise (v. t.) To
act against with equal power; to balance.
Counterpoise (n.) A weight
sufficient to balance another, as in the opposite scale of a balance; an equal
weight.
Counterpoise (n.) An equal
power or force acting in opposition; a force sufficient to balance another
force.
Counterpoise (n.) The
relation of two weights or forces which balance each other; equilibrium;
equiponderance.
Counterpole (n.) The exact
opposite.
Counterponderate (v. t.)
To equal in weight; to counterpoise; to equiponderate.
Counterproved (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterprove
Counterproving (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterprove
Counterprove (v. t.) To
take a counter proof of, or a copy in reverse, by taking an impression directly
from the face of an original. See Counter proof, under Counter.
Counter-roll (n.) A
duplicate roll (record or account) kept by an officer as a check upon another
officer's roll.
Counterrolment (n.) A
counter account. See Control.
Counter-salient (a.)
Leaping from each other; -- said of two figures on a coast of arms.
Counterscale (n.)
Counterbalance; balance, as of one scale against another.
Counterscarf (n.) The
exterior slope or wall of the ditch; -- sometimes, the whole covered way, beyond
the ditch, with its parapet and glacis; as, the enemy have lodged themselves on
the counterscarp.
Countersealed (imp. & p. p.)
of Counterseal
Countersealing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Counterseal
Counterseal (v. t.) To
seal or ratify with another or others.
Countersecure (v. t.) To
give additional security to or for.
Countershaft (n.) An
intermediate shaft; esp., one which receives motion from a line shaft in a
factory and transmits it to a machine.
Countersigned (imp. & p. p.)
of Countersign
Countersigning (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countersign
Countersign (v. t.) To
sign on the opposite side of (an instrument or writing); hence, to sign in
addition to the signature of a principal or superior, in order to attest the
authenticity of a writing.
Countersign (a.) The
signature of a secretary or other officer to a writing signed by a principal or
superior, to attest its authenticity.
Countersign (a.) A private
signal, word, or phrase, which must be given in order to pass a sentry; a
watchword.
Countersunk (imp. & p. p.)
of Countersink
Countersinking (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countersink
Countersink (v. t.) To
chamfer or form a depression around the top of (a hole in wood, metal, etc.) for
the reception of the head of a screw or bolt below the surface, either wholly or
in part; as, to countersink a hole for a screw.
Countersink (v. t.) To
cause to sink even with or below the surface; as, to countersink a screw or bolt
into woodwork.
Countersink (n.) An
enlargement of the upper part of a hole, forming a cavity or depression for
receiving the head of a screw or bolt.
Countersink (n.) A drill
or cutting tool for countersinking holes.
Counterstand (n.)
Resistance; opposition; a stand against.
Counterstep (n.) A
contrary method of procedure; opposite course of action.
Counterstock (n.) See
Counterfoil.
Counterstroke (n.) A
stroke or blow in return.
Countersunk (p. p. & a.)
Chamfered at the top; -- said of a hole.
Countersunk (p. p. & a.)
Sunk into a chamfer; as, a countersunk bolt.
Countersunk (p. p. & a.)
Beveled on the lower side, so as to fit a chamfered countersink; as, a
countersunk nailhead.
Countersway (n.) A swaying
in a contrary direction; an opposing influence.
Counter tenor () One of the
middle parts in music, between the tenor and the treble; high tenor.
Counterterm (n.) A term or
word which is the opposite of, or antithesis to, another; an antonym; -- the
opposite of synonym; as, "foe" is the counterterm of "friend".
Countertime (n.) The
resistance of a horse, that interrupts his cadence and the measure of his
manege, occasioned by a bad horseman, or the bad temper of the horse.
Countertime (n.)
Resistance; opposition.
Countertrippant (a.)
Trippant in opposite directions. See Trippant.
Countertripping (a.) Same
as Countertrippant.
Counterturn (n.) The
critical moment in a play, when, contrary to expectation, the action is
embroiled in new difficulties.
Countervailed (imp. & p. p.)
of Countervail
Countervailing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Countervail
Countervail (v. t.) To act
against with equal force, power, or effect; to thwart or overcome by such
action; to furnish an equivalent to or for; to counterbalance; to compensate.
Countervail (n.) Power or
value sufficient to obviate any effect; equal weight, strength, or value;
equivalent; compensation; requital.
Countervallation (n.) See
Contravallation.
Counterview (n.) An
opposite or opposing view; opposition; a posture in which two persons front each
other.
Counterview (n.) A
position in which two dissimilar things illustrate each other by opposition;
contrast.
Countervote (v. t.) To
vote in opposition to; to balance or overcome by voting; to outvote.
Counterwait (v. t.) To
wait or watch for; to be on guard against.
Counterweigh (v. t.) To
weigh against; to counterbalance.
Counter weight (n.) A
counterpoise.
Counterwheel (v. t.) To
cause to wheel or turn in an opposite direction.
Counterwork (v. t.) To
work in opposition to; to counteract.
Countesses (pl. ) of
Countess
Countess (n.) The wife of
an earl in the British peerage, or of a count in the Continental nobility; also,
a lady possessed of the same dignity in her own right. See the Note under Count.
Countinghouse (v.) Alt. of
Countingroom
Countingroom (v.) The
house or room in which a merchant, trader, or manufacturer keeps his books and
transacts business.
Countless (a.) Incapable
of being counted; not ascertainable; innumerable.
Countor (v. t.) An
advocate or professional pleader; one who counted for his client, that is,
orally pleaded his cause.
Countour (n.) Alt. of
Countourhouse
Countourhouse (n.) A
merchant's office; a countinghouse.
Countre- () Same as prefix
Counter-.
Countreplete (v. t.) To
counterplead.
Countretaille (n.) A
counter tally; correspondence (in sound).
Countrified (p. a.) Having
the appearance and manners of a rustic; rude.
Countrify (v. t.) To give
a rural appearance to; to cause to appear rustic.
Countries (pl. ) of
Country
Country (adv.) A tract of
land; a region; the territory of an independent nation; (as distinguished from
any other region, and with a personal pronoun) the region of one's birth,
permanent residence, or citizenship.
Country (adv.) Rural
regions, as opposed to a city or town.
Country (adv.) The
inhabitants or people of a state or a region; the populace; the public. Hence:
(a) One's constituents. (b) The whole body of the electors of state; as, to
dissolve Parliament and appeal to the country.
Country (adv.) A jury, as
representing the citizens of a country.
Country (adv.) The
inhabitants of the district from which a jury is drawn.
Country (adv.) The rock
through which a vein runs.
Country (a.) Pertaining to
the regions remote from a city; rural; rustic; as, a country life; a country
town; the country party, as opposed to city.
Country (a.) Destitute of
refinement; rude; unpolished; rustic; not urbane; as, country manners.
Country (a.) Pertaining,
or peculiar, to one's own country.
Country-base (n.) Same as
Prison base.
Country-dance (n.) See
Contradance.
Countrymen (pl. ) of
Countryman
Countryman (n.) An
inhabitant or native of a region.
Countryman (n.) One born
in the same country with another; a compatriot; -- used with a possessive
pronoun.
Countryman (n.) One who
dwells in the country, as distinguished from a townsman or an inhabitant of a
city; a rustic; a husbandman or farmer.
Country seat () A dwelling in the
country, used as a place of retirement from the city.
Countryside (n.) A
particular rural district; a country neighborhood.
Countrywomen (pl. ) of
Countrywoman
Countrywoman (n.) A woman
born, or dwelling, in the country, as opposed to the city; a woman born or
dwelling in the same country with another native or inhabitant.
Count-wheel (n.) The wheel
in a clock which regulates the number of strokes.
Counties (pl. ) of County
County (n.) An earldom;
the domain of a count or earl.
County (n.) A circuit or
particular portion of a state or kingdom, separated from the rest of the
territory, for certain purposes in the administration of justice and public
affairs; -- called also a shire. See Shire.
County (n.) A count; an
earl or lord.
Coup (n.) A sudden stroke;
an unexpected device or stratagem; -- a term used in various ways to convey the
idea of promptness and force.
Coupable (a.) Culpable.
Coupe (n.) The front
compartment of a French diligence; also, the front compartment (usually for
three persons) of a car or carriage on British railways.
Coupe (n.) A four-wheeled
close carriage for two persons inside, with an outside seat for the driver; --
so called because giving the appearance of a larger carriage cut off.
Couped (a.) Cut off
smoothly, as distinguished from erased; -- used especially for the head or limb
of an animal. See Erased.
Coupee (n.) A motion in
dancing, when one leg is a little bent, and raised from the floor, and with the
other a forward motion is made.
Coupe-gorge (n.) Any
position giving the enemy such advantage that the troops occupying it must
either surrender or be cut to pieces.
Couple (a.) That which
joins or links two things together; a bond or tie; a coupler.
Couple (a.) Two of the
same kind connected or considered together; a pair; a brace.
Couple (a.) A male and
female associated together; esp., a man and woman who are married or betrothed.
Couple (a.) See
Couple-close.
Couple (a.) One of the
pairs of plates of two metals which compose a voltaic battery; -- called a
voltaic couple or galvanic couple.
Couple (a.) Two rotations,
movements, etc., which are equal in amount but opposite in direction, and acting
along parallel lines or around parallel axes.
Coupled (imp. & p. p.) of
Couple
Coupling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Couple
Couple (v.) To link or
tie, as one thing to another; to connect or fasten together; to join.
Couple (v.) To join in
wedlock; to marry.
Couple (v. i.) To come
together as male and female; to copulate.
Couple-beggar (n.) One who
makes it his business to marry beggars to each other.
Couple-closes (pl. ) of
Couple-close
Couple-close (n.) A
diminutive of the chevron, containing one fourth of its surface. Couple-closes
are generally borne one on each side of a chevron, and the blazoning may then be
either a chevron between two couple-closes or chevron cottised.
Couple-close (n.) A pair
of rafters framed together with a tie fixed at their feet, or with a collar
beam.
Couplement (n.) Union;
combination; a coupling; a pair.
Coupler (n.) One who
couples; that which couples, as a link, ring, or shackle, to connect cars.
Couplet (n.) Two taken
together; a pair or couple; especially two lines of verse that rhyme with each
other.
Coupling (n.) The act of
bringing or coming together; connection; sexual union.
Coupling (n.) A device or
contrivance which serves to couple or connect adjacent parts or objects; as, a
belt coupling, which connects the ends of a belt; a car coupling, which connects
the cars in a train; a shaft coupling, which connects the ends of shafts.
Coupon (n.) A certificate
of interest due, printed at the bottom of transferable bonds (state, railroad,
etc.), given for a term of years, designed to be cut off and presented for
payment when the interest is due; an interest warrant.
Coupon (n.) A section of a
ticket, showing the holder to be entitled to some specified accomodation or
service, as to a passage over a designated line of travel, a particular seat in
a theater, or the like.
Coupure (n.) A passage cut
through the glacis to facilitate sallies by the besieged.
Courage (n.) The heart;
spirit; temper; disposition.
Courage (n.) Heart;
inclination; desire; will.
Courage (n.) That quality
of mind which enables one to encounter danger and difficulties with firmness, or
without fear, or fainting of heart; valor; boldness; resolution.
Couage (v. t.) To inspire
with courage.
Courageous (a.)
Possessing, or characterized by, courage; brave; bold.
Courageously (adv.) In a
courageous manner.
Courageousness (n.) The
quality of being courageous; courage.
Courant (a.) Represented
as running; -- said of a beast borne in a coat of arms.
Courant (p. pr.) A piece
of music in triple time; also, a lively dance; a coranto.
Courant (p. pr.) A
circulating gazette of news; a newspaper.
Couranto (n.) A sprightly
dance; a coranto; a courant.
Courap (n.) A skin
disease, common in India, in which there is perpetual itching and eruption, esp.
of the groin, breast, armpits, and face.
Courb (a.) Curved;
rounded.
Courb (v. i.) To bend; to
stop; to bow.
Courbaril (n.) See Anime,
n.
Courche (n.) A square
piece of linen used formerly by women instead of a cap; a kerchief.
Courier (n.) A messenger
sent with haste to convey letters or dispatches, usually on public business.
Courier (n.) An attendant
on travelers, whose business it is to make arrangements for their convenience at
hotels and on the way.
Courlan (n.) A South
American bird, of the genus Aramus, allied to the rails.
Course (n.) The act of
moving from one point to another; progress; passage.
Course (n.) The ground or
path traversed; track; way.
Course (n.) Motion,
considered as to its general or resultant direction or to its goal; line
progress or advance.
Course (n.) Progress from
point to point without change of direction; any part of a progress from one
place to another, which is in a straight line, or on one direction; as, a ship
in a long voyage makes many courses; a course measured by a surveyor between two
stations; also, a progress without interruption or rest; a heat; as, one course
of a race.
Course (n.) Motion
considered with reference to manner; or derly progress; procedure in a certain
line of thought or action; as, the course of an argument.
Course (n.) Customary or
established sequence of events; recurrence of events according to natural laws.
Course (n.) Method of
procedure; manner or way of conducting; conduct; behavior.
Course (n.) A series of
motions or acts arranged in order; a succession of acts or practices connectedly
followed; as, a course of medicine; a course of lectures on chemistry.
Course (n.) The succession
of one to another in office or duty; order; turn.
Course (n.) That part of a
meal served at one time, with its accompaniments.
Course (n.) A continuous
level range of brick or stones of the same height throughout the face or faces
of a building.
Course (n.) The lowest
sail on any mast of a square-rigged vessel; as, the fore course, main course,
etc.
Course (n.) The menses.
Coursed (imp. & p. p.) of
Course
Coursing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Course
Course (v. t.) To run,
hunt, or chase after; to follow hard upon; to pursue.
Course (v. t.) To cause to
chase after or pursue game; as, to course greyhounds after deer.
Course (v. t.) To run
through or over.
Course (v. i.) To run as
in a race, or in hunting; to pursue the sport of coursing; as, the sportsmen
coursed over the flats of Lancashire.
Course (v. i.) To move
with speed; to race; as, the blood courses through the veins.
Coursed (a.) Hunted; as, a
coursed hare.
Coursed (a.) Arranged in
courses; as, coursed masonry.
Courser (n.) One who
courses or hunts.
Courser (n.) A swift or
spirited horse; a racer or a war horse; a charger.
Courser (n.) A
grallatorial bird of Europe (Cursorius cursor), remarkable for its speed in
running. Sometimes, in a wider sense, applied to running birds of the Ostrich
family.
Coursey (n.) A space in
the galley; a part of the hatches.
Coursing (n.) The pursuit
or running game with dogs that follow by sight instead of by scent.
Court (n.) An inclosed
space; a courtyard; an uncovered area shut in by the walls of a building, or by
different building; also, a space opening from a street and nearly surrounded by
houses; a blind alley.
Court (n.) The residence
of a sovereign, prince, nobleman, or ether dignitary; a palace.
Court (n.) The collective
body of persons composing the retinue of a sovereign or person high in
authority; all the surroundings of a sovereign in his regal state.
Court (n.) Any formal
assembling of the retinue of a sovereign; as, to hold a court.
Court (n.) Attention
directed to a person in power; conduct or address designed to gain favor;
courtliness of manners; civility; compliment; flattery.
Court (n.) The hall,
chamber, or place, where justice is administered.
Court (n.) The persons
officially assembled under authority of law, at the appropriate time and place,
for the administration of justice; an official assembly, legally met together
for the transaction of judicial business; a judge or judges sitting for the
hearing or trial of causes.
Court (n.) A tribunal
established for the administration of justice.
Court (n.) The judge or
judges; as distinguished from the counsel or jury, or both.
Court (n.) The session of
a judicial assembly.
Court (n.) Any
jurisdiction, civil, military, or ecclesiastical.
Court (n.) A place
arranged for playing the game of tennis; also, one of the divisions of a tennis
court.
Courted (imp. & p. p.) of
Court
Courting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Court
Court (v. t.) To endeavor
to gain the favor of by attention or flattery; to try to ingratiate one's self
with.
Court (v. t.) To endeavor
to gain the affections of; to seek in marriage; to woo.
Court (v. t.) To attempt
to gain; to solicit; to seek.
Court (v. t.) To invite by
attractions; to allure; to attract.
Court (v. i.) To play the
lover; to woo; as, to go courting.
Court-baron (n.) An
inferior court of civil jurisdiction, attached to a manor, and held by the
steward; a baron's court; -- now fallen into disuse.
Courtbred (a.) Bred, or
educated, at court; polished; courtly.
Court-craft (n.) The
artifices, intrigues, and plottings, at courts.
Court-cupboard (n.) A
movable sideboard or buffet, on which plate and other articles of luxury were
displayed on special ocasions.
Courteous (a.) Of
courtlike manners; pertaining to, or expressive of, courtesy; characterized by
courtesy; civil; obliging; well bred; polite; affable; complaisant.
Courteously (adv.) In a
courteous manner.
Courteousness (n.) The
quality of being courteous; politeness; courtesy.
Courtepy (n.) A short coat
of coarse cloth.
Courter (n.) One who
courts; one who plays the lover, or who solicits in marriage; one who flatters
and cajoles.
Courtesan (n.) A woman who
prostitutes herself for hire; a prostitute; a harlot.
Courtesanship (n.)
Harlotry.
Courtesies (pl. ) of
Courtesy
Courtesy (n.) Politeness;
civility; urbanity; courtliness.
Courtesy (n.) An act of
civility or respect; an act of kindness or favor performed with politeness.
Courtesy (n.) Favor or
indulgence, as distinguished from right; as, a title given one by courtesy.
Courtesy (n.) An act of
civility, respect, or reverence, made by women, consisting of a slight
depression or dropping of the body, with bending of the knees.
Courtesied (imp. & p. p.)
of Courtesy
Courtesying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Courtesy
Courtesy (v. i.) To make a
respectful salutation or movement of respect; esp. (with reference to women), to
bow the body slightly, with bending of the knes.
Courtesy (v. t.) To treat
with civility.
Courtehouse (n.) A house
in which established courts are held, or a house appropriated to courts and
public meetings.
Courtehouse (n.) A county
town; -- so called in Virginia and some others of the Southern States.
Courtier (n.) One who is
in attendance at the court of a prince; one who has an appointment at court.
Courtier (n.) One who
courts or solicits favor; one who flatters.
Courtiery (n.) The manners
of a courtier; courtliness.
Court-leet (n.) A court of
record held once a year, in a particular hundred, lordship, or manor, before the
steward of the leet.
Courtlike (a.) After the
manner of a court; elegant; polite; courtly.
Courtliness (n.) The
quality of being courtly; elegance or dignity of manners.
Courtling (n.) A
sycophantic courtier.
Courtly (a.) Relating or
belonging to a court.
Courtly (a.) Elegant;
polite; courtlike; flattering.
Courtly (a.) Disposed to
favor the great; favoring the policy or party of the court; obsequious.
Courtly (adv.) In the
manner of courts; politely; gracefully; elegantly.
Courts-martial (pl. ) of
Court-martial
Court-martial (n.) A court
consisting of military or naval officers, for the trial of one belonging to the
army or navy, or of offenses against military or naval law.
Court-martialed (imp. & p. p.)
of Court-martial
Court-martialing (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Court-martial
Court-martial (v. t.) To
subject to trial by a court-martial.
Court-plaster (n.)
Sticking plaster made by coating taffeta or silk on one side with some adhesive
substance, commonly a mixture of isinglass and glycerin.
Courtship (n.) The act of
paying court, with the intent to solicit a favor.
Courtship (n.) The act of
wooing in love; solicitation of woman to marriage.
Courtship (n.)
Courtliness; elegance of manners; courtesy.
Courtship (n.) Court
policy; the character of a courtier; artifice of a court; court-craft; finesse.
Court tennis () See under Tennis.
Courtyard (n.) A court or
inclosure attached to a house.
Couscous (n.) A kind of
food used by the natives of Western Africa, made of millet flour with flesh, and
leaves of the baobab; -- called also lalo.
Couscousou (n.) A favorite
dish in Barbary. See Couscous.
Cousin (n.) One
collaterally related more remotely than a brother or sister; especially, the son
or daughter of an uncle or aunt.
Cousin (n.) A title
formerly given by a king to a nobleman, particularly to those of the council. In
English writs, etc., issued by the crown, it signifies any earl.
Cousin (n.) Allied; akin.
Cousinage (n.)
Relationship; kinship.
Cousin-german (n.) A first
cousin. See Note under Cousin, 1.
Cousinhood (n.) The state
or condition of a cousin; also, the collective body of cousins; kinsfolk.
Cousinly (a.) Like or
becoming a cousin.
Cousinry (n.) A body or
collection of cousins; the whole number of persons who stand in the relation of
cousins to a given person or persons.
Cousinship (n.) The
relationship of cousins; state of being cousins; cousinhood.
Coussinet (n.) A stone
placed on the impost of a pier for receiving the first stone of an arch.
Coussinet (n.) That part
of the Ionic capital between the abacus and quarter round, which forms the
volute.
Couteau (n.) A knife; a
dagger.
Couth (imp. & p. p.)
Could; was able; knew or known; understood.
Couvade (n.) A custom,
among certain barbarous tribes, that when a woman gives birth to a child her
husband takes to his bed, as if ill.
Covariant (n.) A function
involving the coefficients and the variables of a quantic, and such that when
the quantic is lineally transformed the same function of the new variables and
coefficients shall be equal to the old function multiplied by a factor. An
invariant is a like function involving only the coefficients of the quantic.
Cove (n.) A retired nook;
especially, a small, sheltered inlet, creek, or bay; a recess in the shore.
Cove (n.) A strip of
prairie extending into woodland; also, a recess in the side of a mountain.
Cove (n.) A concave
molding.
Cove (n.) A member, whose
section is a concave curve, used especially with regard to an inner roof or
ceiling, as around a skylight.
Coved (imp. & p. p.) of
Cove
Coving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cove
Cove (v. t.) To arch over;
to build in a hollow concave form; to make in the form of a cove.
Cove (v. t.) To brood,
cover, over, or sit over, as birds their eggs.
Cove (n.) A boy or man of
any age or station.
Covelline (n.) Alt. of
Covellite
Covellite (n.) A native
sulphide of copper, occuring in masses of a dark blue color; -- hence called
indigo copper.
Covenable (a.) Fit;
proper; suitable.
Covenably (adv.) Fitly;
suitably.
Covenant (n.) A mutual
agreement of two or more persons or parties, or one of the stipulations in such
an agreement.
Covenant (n.) An agreement
made by the Scottish Parliament in 1638, and by the English Parliament in 1643,
to preserve the reformed religion in Scotland, and to extirpate popery and
prelacy; -- usually called the "Solemn League and Covenant."
Covenant (n.) The promises
of God as revealed in the Scriptures, conditioned on certain terms on the part
of man, as obedience, repentance, faith, etc.
Covenant (n.) A solemn
compact between members of a church to maintain its faith, discipline, etc.
Covenant (n.) An
undertaking, on sufficient consideration, in writing and under seal, to do or to
refrain from some act or thing; a contract; a stipulation; also, the document or
writing containing the terms of agreement.
Covenant (n.) A form of
action for the violation of a promise or contract under seal.
Covenanted (imp. & p. p.)
of Covenant
Covenanting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Covenant
Covenant (v. i.) To agree
(with); to enter into a formal agreement; to bind one's self by contract; to
make a stipulation.
Covenant (v. t.) To grant
or promise by covenant.
Covenantee (n.) The person
in whose favor a covenant is made.
Covenanter (n.) One who
makes a covenant.
Covenanter (n.) One who
subscribed and defended the "Solemn League and Covenant." See Covenant.
Covenanting (a.) Belonging
to a covenant. Specifically, belonging to the Scotch Covenanters.
Covenantor (n.) The party
who makes a covenant.
Covenous (a.) See
Covinous, and Covin.
Covent (n.) A convent or
monastery.
Coventry (n.) A town in
the county of Warwick, England.
Covered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cover
Covering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cover
Cover (v. t.) To
overspread the surface of (one thing) with another; as, to cover wood with paint
or lacquer; to cover a table with a cloth.
Cover (v. t.) To envelop;
to clothe, as with a mantle or cloak.
Cover (v. t.) To invest
(one's self with something); to bring upon (one's self); as, he covered himself
with glory.
Cover (v. t.) To hide
sight; to conceal; to cloak; as, the enemy were covered from our sight by the
woods.
Cover (v. t.) To brood or
sit on; to incubate.
Cover (v. t.) To shelter,
as from evil or danger; to protect; to defend; as, the cavalry covered the
retreat.
Cover (v. t.) To remove
from remembrance; to put away; to remit.
Cover (v. t.) To extend
over; to be sufficient for; to comprehend, include, or embrace; to account for
or solve; to counterbalance; as, a mortgage which fully covers a sum loaned on
it; a law which covers all possible cases of a crime; receipts than do not cover
expenses.
Cover (v. t.) To put the
usual covering or headdress on.
Cover (v. t.) To copulate
with (a female); to serve; as, a horse covers a mare; -- said of the male.
Cover (n.) Anything which
is laid, set, or spread, upon, about, or over, another thing; an envelope; a
lid; as, the cover of a book.
Cover (n.) Anything which
veils or conceals; a screen; disguise; a cloak.
Cover (n.) Shelter;
protection; as, the troops fought under cover of the batteries; the woods
afforded a good cover.
Cover (n.) The woods,
underbrush, etc., which shelter and conceal game; covert; as, to beat a cover;
to ride to cover.
Cover (n.) The lap of a
slide valve.
Cover (n.) A tablecloth,
and the other table furniture; esp., the table furniture for the use of one
person at a meal; as, covers were laid for fifty guests.
Cover (v. i.) To spread a
table for a meal; to prepare a banquet.
Coverchief (n.) A covering
for the head.
Covercle (n.) A small
cover; a lid.
Covered (a.) Under cover;
screened; sheltered; not exposed; hidden.
Coverer (n.) One who, or
that which, covers.
Covering (n.) Anything
which covers or conceals, as a roof, a screen, a wrapper, clothing, etc.
Coverlet (n.) The
uppermost cover of a bed or of any piece of furniture.
Coverlid (n.) A coverlet.
Cover-point (n.) The
fielder in the games of cricket and lacrosse who supports "point."
Coversed sine () The versed sine
of the complement of an arc or angle. See Illust. of Functions.
Cover-shame (n.) Something
used to conceal infamy.
Covert (v. t.) Covered
over; private; hid; secret; disguised.
Covert (v. t.) Sheltered;
not open or exposed; retired; protected; as, a covert nook.
Covert (v. t.) Under
cover, authority or protection; as, a feme covert, a married woman who is
considered as being under the protection and control of her husband.
Covert (a.) A place that
covers and protects; a shelter; a defense.
Covert (a.) One of the
special feathers covering the bases of the quills of the wings and tail of a
bird. See Illust. of Bird.
Covert baron () Under the
protection of a husband; married.
Covertly (adv.) Secretly;
in private; insidiously.
Covertness (n.) Secrecy;
privacy.
Coverture (n.) Covering;
shelter; defense; hiding.
Coverture (n.) The
condition of a woman during marriage, because she is considered under the cover,
influence, power, and protection of her husband, and therefore called a feme
covert, or femme couverte.
Covered (imp. & p. p.) of
Covet
Coveting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Covet
Covet (v. t.) To wish for
with eagerness; to desire possession of; -- used in a good sense.
Covet (v. t.) To long for
inordinately or unlawfully; to hanker after (something forbidden).
Covet (v. i.) To have or
indulge inordinate desire.
Covetable (a.) That may be
coveted; desirable.
Coveter (n.) One who
covets.
Covetise (v. t.) Avarice.
Covetiveness (n.)
Acquisitiveness.
Covetous (v. t.) Very
desirous; eager to obtain; -- used in a good sense.
Covetous (v. t.)
Inordinately desirous; excessively eager to obtain and possess (esp. money);
avaricious; -- in a bad sense.
Covetously (adv.) In a
covetous manner.
Covetousness (n.) Strong
desire.
Covetousness (n.) A strong
or inordinate desire of obtaining and possessing some supposed good; excessive
desire for riches or money; -- in a bad sense.
Covey (n.) A brood or
hatch of birds; an old bird with her brood of young; hence, a small flock or
number of birds together; -- said of game; as, a covey of partridges.
Covey (n.) A company; a
bevy; as, a covey of girls.
Covey (v. i.) To brood; to
incubate.
Covey (n.) A pantry.
Covin (n.) A collusive
agreement between two or more persons to prejudice a third.
Covin (n.) Deceit; fraud;
artifice.
Covinous (a.) Deceitful;
collusive; fraudulent; dishonest.
Cow (n.) A chimney cap; a
cowl
Cows (pl. ) of Cow
Kine (pl. ) of Cow
Cow (n.) The mature female
of bovine animals.
Cow (n.) The female of
certain large mammals, as whales, seals, etc.
Cowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cow
Cowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cow
Cow (v. t.) To depress
with fear; to daunt the spirits or courage of; to overawe.
Cow (n.) A wedge, or
brake, to check the motion of a machine or car; a chock.
Cowage (n.) See Cowhage.
Cowan (n.) One who works
as a mason without having served a regular apprenticeship.
Coward (a.) Borne in the
escutcheon with his tail doubled between his legs; -- said of a lion.
Coward (a.) Destitute of
courage; timid; cowardly.
Coward (a.) Belonging to a
coward; proceeding from, or expressive of, base fear or timidity.
Coward (n.) A person who
lacks courage; a timid or pusillanimous person; a poltroon.
Coward (v. t.) To make
timorous; to frighten.
Cowardice (n.) Want of
courage to face danger; extreme timidity; pusillanimity; base fear of danger or
hurt; lack of spirit.
Cowardie (n.) Cowardice.
Cowardish (a.) Cowardly.
Cowardize (v. t. ) To
render cowardly
Cowardliness (n.)
Cowardice.
Cowardly (a.) Wanting
courage; basely or weakly timid or fearful; pusillanimous; spiritless.
Cowardly (a.) Proceeding
from fear of danger or other consequences; befitting a coward; dastardly; base;
as, cowardly malignity.
Cowardly (adv.) In the
manner of a coward.
Cowardship (n.) Cowardice.
Cowbane (n.) A poisonous
umbelliferous plant; in England, the Cicuta virosa; in the United States, the
Cicuta maculata and the Archemora rigida. See Water hemlock.
Cowberries (pl. ) of
Cowberry
Cowberry (n.) A species of
Vaccinium (V. Vitis-idaea), which bears acid red berries which are sometimes
used in cookery; -- locally called mountain cranberry.
Cowbird (n.) The cow
blackbird (Molothrus ater), an American starling. Like the European cuckoo, it
builds no nest, but lays its eggs in the nests of other birds; -- so called
because frequently associated with cattle.
Cowblakes (n. pl.) Dried
cow dung used as fuel.
Cowboy (n.) A cattle
herder; a drover; specifically, one of an adventurous class of herders and
drovers on the plains of the Western and Southwestern United States.
Cowboy (n.) One of the
marauders who, in the Revolutionary War infested the neutral ground between the
American and British lines, and committed depredations on the Americans.
Cowcatxjer (n.) A strong
inclined frame, usually of wrought-iron bars, in front of a locomotive engine,
for catching or throwing off obstructions on a railway, as cattle; the pilot.
Cowdie (n.) See Kauri.
Cowered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cower
Cowering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cower
Cower (v. i.) To stoop by
bending the knees; to crouch; to squat; hence, to quail; to sink through fear.
Cower (v. t.) To cherish
with care.
Cowfish (n.) The grampus.
Cowfish (n.) A California
dolphin (Tursiops Gillii).
Cowfish (n.) A marine
plectognath fish (Ostracoin quadricorne, and allied species), having two
projections, like horns, in front; -- called also cuckold, coffer fish,
trunkfish.
Cowhage (n.) A leguminous
climbing plant of the genus Mucuna, having crooked pods covered with sharp
hairs, which stick to the fingers, causing intolerable itching. The spiculae are
sometimes used in medicine as a mechanical vermifuge.
Cowhearted (a.) Cowardly.
Cowherd (n.) One whose
occupation is to tend cows.
Cowhide (n.) The hide of a
cow.
Cowhide (n.) Leather made
of the hide of a cow.
Cowhide (n.) A coarse whip
made of untanned leather.
Cowhided (imp. & p. p.) of
Cowhide
Cowhiding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cowhide
Cowhide (v. t.) To flog
with a cowhide.
Cowish (v. t.) Timorous;
fearful; cowardly.
Cowish (n.) An
umbelliferous plant (Peucedanum Cous) with edible tuberous roots, found in
Oregon.
Cowitch (n.) See Cowhage.
Cowl (n.) A monk's hood;
-- usually attached to the gown. The name was also applied to the hood and
garment together.
Cowl (n.) A cowl-shaped
cap, commonly turning with the wind, used to improve the draft of a chimney,
ventilating shaft, etc.
Cowl (n.) A wire cap for
the smokestack of a locomotive.
Cowl (n.) A vessel carried
on a pole between two persons, for conveyance of water.
Cowled (a.) Wearing a
cowl; hooded; as, a cowled monk.
Cowleech (n.) One who
heals diseases of cows; a cow doctor.
Cowleeching (n.) Healing
the distemper of cows.
Cowlick (n.) A tuft of
hair turned up or awry (usually over the forehead), as if licked by a cow.
Cowlike (a.) Resembling a
cow.
Cowlstaff (n.) A staff or
pole on which a vessel is supported between two persons.
Coworker (n.) One who
works with another; a co/perator.
Cow parsley () An umbelliferous
plant of the genus Chaerophyllum (C. temulum and C. sylvestre).
Cow parsnip () A coarse
umbelliferous weed of the genus Heracleum (H. sphondylium in England, and H.
lanatum in America).
Cowpea (n.) The seed of
one or more leguminous plants of the genus Dolichos; also, the plant itself.
Many varieties are cultivated in the southern part of the United States.
Cowper's glands () Two small
glands discharging into the male urethra.
Cow-pilot (n.) A
handsomely banded, coral-reef fish, of Florida and the West Indies (Pomacentrus
saxatilis); -- called also mojarra.
Cowpock (n.) See Cowpox.
Cowpox (n.) A pustular
eruptive disease of the cow, which, when communicated to the human system, as by
vaccination, protects from the smallpox; vaccinia; -- called also kinepox,
cowpock, and kinepock.
Cowquake (n.) A genus of
plants (Briza); quaking grass.
Cowrie (n.) Same as Kauri.
Cowries (pl. ) of Cowry
Cowrie (n.) Alt. of Cowry
Cowry (n.) A marine shell
of the genus Cypraea.
Cowslip (n.) A common
flower in England (Primula veris) having yellow blossoms and appearing in early
spring. It is often cultivated in the United States.
Cowslip (n.) In the United
States, the marsh marigold (Caltha palustris), appearing in wet places in early
spring and often used as a pot herb. It is nearer to a buttercup than to a true
cowslip. See Illust. of Marsh marigold.
Cowslipped (a.) Adorned
with cowslips.
Cow's lungwort () Mullein.
Cow tree () A tree
(Galactodendron utile or Brosimum Galactodendron) of South America, which
yields, on incision, a nourishing fluid, resembling milk.
Cowweed (n.) Same as Cow
parsley.
Cowwheat (n.) A weed of
the genus Melampyrum, with black seeds, found on European wheatfields.
Cox (n.) A coxcomb; a
simpleton; a gull.
Coxa (n.) The first joint
of the leg of an insect or crustacean.
Coxalgia (n.) Alt. of
Coxalgy
Coxalgy (n.) Pain in the
hip.
Coxcomb (n.) A strip of
red cloth notched like the comb of a cock, which licensed jesters formerly wore
in their caps.
Coxcomb (n.) The cap
itself.
Coxcomb (n.) The top of
the head, or the head itself
Coxcomb (n.) A vain, showy
fellow; a conceited, silly man, fond of display; a superficial pretender to
knowledge or accomplishments; a fop.
Coxcomb (n.) A name given
to several plants of different genera, but particularly to Celosia cristata, or
garden cockscomb. Same as Cockscomb.
Coxcombical (a.) Befitting
or indicating a coxcomb; like a coxcomb; foppish; conceited.
Coxcombly (a.) like a
coxcomb.
Coxcombry (n.) The manners
of a coxcomb; foppishness.
Coxcomical (a.)
Coxcombical.
Coxcomically (adv.)
Conceitedly.
Coxswain (n.) See
Cockswain.
Coy (a.) Quiet; still.
Coy (a.) Shrinking from
approach or familiarity; reserved; bashful; shy; modest; -- usually applied to
women, sometimes with an implication of coquetry.
Coy (a.) Soft; gentle;
hesitating.
Coyed (imp. & p. p.) of
Coy
Coying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Coy
Coy (v. t.) To allure; to
entice; to decoy.
Coy (v. t.) To caress with
the hand; to stroke.
Coy (v. i.) To behave with
reserve or coyness; to shrink from approach or familiarity.
Coy (v. i.) To make
difficulty; to be unwilling.
Coyish (a.) Somewhat coy
or reserved.
Coyly (adv.) In a coy
manner; with reserve.
Coyness (n.) The quality
of being coy; feigned o/ bashful unwillingness to become familiar; reserve.
Coyote (n.) A carnivorous
animal (Canis latrans), allied to the dog, found in the western part of North
America; -- called also prairie wolf. Its voice is a snapping bark, followed by
a prolonged, shrill howl.
Coypu (n.) A South
American rodent (Myopotamus coypus), allied to the beaver. It produces a
valuable fur called nutria.
Coystrel (n.) Same as
Coistril.
Coz (n.) A contraction of
cousin.
Cozened (imp. & p. p.) of
Cozen
Cozening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cozen
Cozen (v. t.) To cheat; to
defraud; to beguile; to deceive, usually by small arts, or in a pitiful way.
Cozen (v. i.) To deceive;
to cheat; to act deceitfully.
Cozenage (n.) The art or
practice of cozening; artifice; fraud.
Cozener (n.) One who
cheats or defrauds.
Cozier (n.) See Cosier.
Cozily (adv.) Snugly;
comfortably.
Coziness (n.) The state or
quality of being cozy.
Cozy (superl.) Snug;
comfortable; easy; contented.
Cozy (superl.) Chatty;
talkative; sociable; familiar.
Cozy (a.) A wadded
covering for a teakettle or other vessel to keep the contents hot.
Crab (n.) One of the
brachyuran Crustacea. They are mostly marine, and usually have a broad, short
body, covered with a strong shell or carapace. The abdomen is small and curled
up beneath the body.
Crab (n.) The zodiacal
constellation Cancer.
Crab (a.) A crab apple; --
so named from its harsh taste.
Crab (a.) A cudgel made of
the wood of the crab tree; a crabstick.
Crab (a.) A movable winch
or windlass with powerful gearing, used with derricks, etc.
Crab (a.) A form of
windlass, or geared capstan, for hauling ships into dock, etc.
Crab (a.) A machine used
in ropewalks to stretch the yarn.
Crab (a.) A claw for
anchoring a portable machine.
Crab (v. t.) To make sour
or morose; to embitter.
Crab (v. t.) To beat with
a crabstick.
Crab (v. i.) To drift
sidewise or to leeward, as a vessel.
Crab (a.) Sour; rough;
austere.
Crabbed (n.) Characterized
by or manifesting, sourness, peevishness, or moroseness; harsh; cross; cynical;
-- applied to feelings, disposition, or manners.
Crabbed (n.) Characterized
by harshness or roughness; unpleasant; -- applied to things; as, a crabbed
taste.
Crabbed (n.) Obscure;
difficult; perplexing; trying; as, a crabbed author.
Crabbed (n.) Cramped;
irregular; as, crabbed handwriting.
Crabber (n.) One who
catches crabs.
Crabbing (n.) The act or
art of catching crabs.
Crabbing (n.) The fighting
of hawks with each other.
Crabbing (n.) A process of
scouring cloth between rolls in a machine.
Crabbish (a.) Somewhat
sour or cross.
Crabby (a.) Crabbed;
difficult, or perplexing.
Crabeater (n.) The cobia.
Crabeater (n.) An
etheostomoid fish of the southern United States (Hadropterus nigrofasciatus).
Crabeater (n.) A small
European heron (Ardea minuta, and other allied species).
Craber (n.) The water rat.
Crabfaced (a.) Having a
sour, disagreeable countenance.
Crabsidle (v. i.) To move
sidewise, as a crab. [Jocular].
Crabstick (n.) A stick,
cane, or cudgel, made of the wood of the crab tree.
Crab tree () See under Crab.
Crab-yaws (n.) A disease
in the West Indies. It is a kind of ulcer on the soles of the feet, with very
hard edges. See Yaws.
Crache (v.) To scratch.
Cracked (imp. & p. p.) of
Crack
Cracking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crack
Crack (v. t.) To break or
burst, with or without entire separation of the parts; as, to crack glass; to
crack nuts.
Crack (v. t.) To rend with
grief or pain; to affect deeply with sorrow; hence, to disorder; to distract; to
craze.
Crack (v. t.) To cause to
sound suddenly and sharply; to snap; as, to crack a whip.
Crack (v. t.) To utter
smartly and sententiously; as, to crack a joke.
Crack (v. t.) To cry up;
to extol; -- followed by up.
Crack (v. i.) To burst or
open in chinks; to break, with or without quite separating into parts.
Crack (v. i.) To be ruined
or impaired; to fail.
Crack (v. i.) To utter a
loud or sharp, sudden sound.
Crack (v. i.) To utter
vain, pompous words; to brag; to boast; -- with of.
Crack (n.) A partial
separation of parts, with or without a perceptible opening; a chink or fissure;
a narrow breach; a crevice; as, a crack in timber, or in a wall, or in glass.
Crack (n.) Rupture; flaw;
breach, in a moral sense.
Crack (n.) A sharp, sudden
sound or report; the sound of anything suddenly burst or broken; as, the crack
of a falling house; the crack of thunder; the crack of a whip.
Crack (n.) The tone of
voice when changed at puberty.
Crack (n.) Mental flaw; a
touch of craziness; partial insanity; as, he has a crack.
Crack (n.) A crazy or
crack-brained person.
Crack (n.) A boast;
boasting.
Crack (n.) Breach of
chastity.
Crack (n.) A boy,
generally a pert, lively boy.
Crack (n.) A brief time;
an instant; as, to be with one in a crack.
Crack (n.) Free
conversation; friendly chat.
Crack (a.) Of superior
excellence; having qualities to be boasted of.
Crack-brained (a.) Having
an impaired intellect; whimsical; crazy.
Cracked (a.) Coarsely
ground or broken; as, cracked wheat.
Cracked (a.)
Crack-brained.
Cracker (n.) One who, or
that which, cracks.
Cracker (n.) A noisy
boaster; a swaggering fellow.
Cracker (n.) A small
firework, consisting of a little powder inclosed in a thick paper cylinder with
a fuse, and exploding with a sharp noise; -- often called firecracker.
Cracker (n.) A thin, dry
biscuit, often hard or crisp; as, a Boston cracker; a Graham cracker; a soda
cracker; an oyster cracker.
Cracker (n.) A nickname to
designate a poor white in some parts of the Southern United States.
Cracker (n.) The pintail
duck.
Cracker (n.) A pair of
fluted rolls for grinding caoutchouc.
Crackle (v. i.) To make
slight cracks; to make small, sharp, sudden noises, rapidly or frequently
repeated; to crepitate; as, burning thorns crackle.
Crackle (n.) The noise of
slight and frequent cracks or reports; a crackling.
Crackle (n.) A kind of
crackling sound or r/le, heard in some abnormal states of the lungs; as, dry
crackle; moist crackle.
Crackle (n.) A condition
produced in certain porcelain, fine earthenware, or glass, in which the glaze or
enamel appears to be cracked in all directions, making a sort of reticulated
surface; as, Chinese crackle; Bohemian crackle.
Crackled (a.) Covered with
minute cracks in the glaze; -- said of some kinds of porcelain and fine
earthenware.
Crackleware (n.) See
Crackle, n., 3.
Crackling (n.) The making
of small, sharp cracks or reports, frequently repeated.
Crackling (n.) The
well-browned, crisp rind of roasted pork.
Crackling (n.) Food for
dogs, made from the refuse of tallow melting.
Cracknel (v. t.) A hard
brittle cake or biscuit.
Cracksmen (pl. ) of
Cracksman
Cracksman (n.) A burglar.
Cracovian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cracow in Poland.
Cracovienne (n.) A lively
Polish dance, in 2-4 time.
Cracowes (n. pl.)
Long-toed boots or shoes formerly worn in many parts of Europe; -- so called
from Cracow, in Poland, where they were first worn in the fourteenth century.
Cradle (n.) A bed or cot
for a baby, oscillating on rockers or swinging on pivots; hence, the place of
origin, or in which anything is nurtured or protected in the earlier period of
existence; as, a cradle of crime; the cradle of liberty.
Cradle (n.) Infancy, or
very early life.
Cradle (n.) An implement
consisting of a broad scythe for cutting grain, with a set of long fingers
parallel to the scythe, designed to receive the grain, and to lay it evenly in a
swath.
Cradle (n.) A tool used in
mezzotint engraving, which, by a rocking motion, raises burrs on the surface of
the plate, so preparing the ground.
Cradle (n.) A framework of
timbers, or iron bars, moving upon ways or rollers, used to support, lift, or
carry ships or other vessels, heavy guns, etc., as up an inclined plane, or
across a strip of land, or in launching a ship.
Cradle (n.) A case for a
broken or dislocated limb.
Cradle (n.) A frame to
keep the bedclothes from contact with the person.
Cradle (n.) A machine on
rockers, used in washing out auriferous earth; -- also called a rocker.
Cradle (n.) A suspended
scaffold used in shafts.
Cradle (n.) The ribbing
for vaulted ceilings and arches intended to be covered with plaster.
Cradle (n.) The basket or
apparatus in which, when a line has been made fast to a wrecked ship from the
shore, the people are brought off from the wreck.
Cradled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cradle
Cradling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cradle
Cradle (v. t.) To lay to
rest, or rock, as in a cradle; to lull or quiet, as by rocking.
Cradle (v. t.) To nurse or
train in infancy.
Cradle (v. t.) To cut and
lay with a cradle, as grain.
Cradle (v. t.) To
transport a vessel by means of a cradle.
Cradle (v. i.) To lie or
lodge, as in a cradle.
Cradling (n.) The act of
using a cradle.
Cradling (n.) Cutting a
cask into two pieces lengthwise, to enable it to pass a narrow place, the two
parts being afterward united and rehooped.
Cradling (n.) The
framework in arched or coved ceilings to which the laths are nailed.
Craft (n.) Strength;
might; secret power.
Craft (n.) Art or skill;
dexterity in particular manual employment; hence, the occupation or employment
itself; manual art; a trade.
Craft (n.) Those engaged
in any trade, taken collectively; a guild; as, the craft of ironmongers.
Craft (n.) Cunning, art,
or skill, in a bad sense, or applied to bad purposes; artifice; guile; skill or
dexterity employed to effect purposes by deceit or shrewd devices.
Craft (n.) A vessel;
vessels of any kind; -- generally used in a collective sense.
Craft (v. t.) To play
tricks; to practice artifice.
Craftily (adv.) With
craft; artfully; cunningly.
Craftiness (n.) Dexterity
in devising and effecting a purpose; cunning; artifice; stratagem.
Craftless (a.) Without
craft or cunning.
Craftsmen (pl. ) of
Craftsman
Craftsman (n.) One skilled
in some trade or manual occupation; an artificer; a mechanic.
Craftsmanship (n.) The
work of a craftsman.
Craftsmaster (n.) One
skilled in his craft or trade; one of superior cunning.
Crafty (a.) Relating to,
or characterized by, craft or skill; dexterous.
Crafty (a.) Possessing
dexterity; skilled; skillful.
Crafty (a.) Skillful at
deceiving others; characterized by craft; cunning; wily.
Crag (n.) A steep, rugged
rock; a rough, broken cliff, or point of a rock, on a ledge.
Crag (n.) A partially
compacted bed of gravel mixed with shells, of the Tertiary age.
Crag (n.) The neck or
throat
Crag (n.) The neck piece
or scrag of mutton.
Cragged (a.) Full of
crags, or steep, broken //cks; abounding with prominences, points, and
inequalities; rough; rugged.
Cradgedness (n.) The
quality or state of being cragged; cragginess.
Cragginess (n.) The state
of being craggy.
Craggy (a.) Full of crags;
rugged with projecting points of rocks; as, the craggy side of a mountain.
Cragsmen (pl. ) of
Cragsman
Cragsman (n.) One
accustomed to climb rocks or crags; esp., one who makes a business of climbing
the cliffs overhanging the sea to get the eggs of sea birds or the birds
themselves.
Craie (n.) See Crare.
Craig flounder () The pole
flounder.
Crail (n.) A creel or
osier basket.
Crake (v. t. & i.) To cry
out harshly and loudly, like the bird called crake.
Crake (v. t. & i.) To
boast; to speak loudly and boastfully.
Crake (n.) A boast. See
Crack, n.
Crake (n.) Any species or
rail of the genera Crex and Porzana; -- so called from its singular cry. See
Corncrake.
Crakeberry (n.) See
Crowberry.
Craker (n.) One who
boasts; a braggart.
Crammed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cram
Cramming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cram
Cram (v. t.) To press,
force, or drive, particularly in filling, or in thrusting one thing into
another; to stuff; to crowd; to fill to superfluity; as, to cram anything into a
basket; to cram a room with people.
Cram (v. t.) To fill with
food to satiety; to stuff.
Cram (v. t.) To put
hastily through an extensive course of memorizing or study, as in preparation
for an examination; as, a pupil is crammed by his tutor.
Cram (v. i.) To eat
greedily, and to satiety; to stuff.
Cram (v. i.) To make crude
preparation for a special occasion, as an examination, by a hasty and extensive
course of memorizing or study.
Cram (n.) The act of
cramming.
Cram (n.) Information
hastily memorized; as, a cram from an examination.
Cram (n.) A warp having
more than two threads passing through each dent or split of the reed.
Crambo (a.) A game in
which one person gives a word, to which another finds a rhyme.
Crambo (a.) A word rhyming
with another word.
Crammer (n.) One who
crams; esp., one who prepares a pupil hastily for an examination, or a pupil who
is thus prepared.
Cramoisie (a.) Alt. of
Cramoisy
Cramoisy (a.) Crimson.
Cramp (n.) That which
confines or contracts; a restraint; a shackle; a hindrance.
Cramp (n.) A device,
usually of iron bent at the ends, used to hold together blocks of stone,
timbers, etc.; a cramp iron.
Cramp (n.) A rectangular
frame, with a tightening screw, used for compressing the joints of framework,
etc.
Cramp (n.) A piece of wood
having a curve corresponding to that of the upper part of the instep, on which
the upper leather of a boot is stretched to give it the requisite shape.
Cramp (n.) A spasmodic and
painful involuntary contraction of a muscle or muscles, as of the leg.
Cramped (imp. & p. p.) of
Cramp
Cramping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cramp
Cramp (v. t.) To compress;
to restrain from free action; to confine and contract; to hinder.
Cramp (v. t.) To fasten or
hold with, or as with, a cramp.
Cramp (v. t.) to bind
together; to unite.
Cramp (v. t.) To form on a
cramp; as, to cramp boot legs.
Cramp (v. t.) To afflict
with cramp.
Cramp (n.) Knotty;
difficult.
Crampet (n.) A cramp iron
or cramp ring; a chape, as of a scabbard.
Crampfish (n.) The
torpedo, or electric ray, the touch of which gives an electric shock. See
Electric fish, and Torpedo.
Cramp iron () See Cramp, n., 2.
Crampit (n.) See Crampet.
Crampon (n.) An a/rial
rootlet for support in climbing, as of ivy.
Cramponee (a.) Having a
cramp or square piece at the end; -- said of a cross so furnished.
Crampoons (n.) A clutch
formed of hooked pieces of iron, like double calipers, for raising stones,
lumber, blocks of ice, etc.
Crampoons (n.) Iron
instruments with sharp points, worn on the shoes to assist in gaining or keeping
a foothold.
Crampy () Affected with cramp.
Crampy () Productive of, or
abounding in, cramps.
Cran (n.) Alt. of Crane
Crane (n.) A measure for
fresh herrings, -- as many as will fill a barrel.
Cranage (n.) The liberty
of using a crane, as for loading and unloading vessels.
Cranage (n.) The money or
price paid for the use of a crane.
Cranberries (pl. ) of
Cranberry
Cranberry (n.) A red, acid
berry, much used for making sauce, etc.; also, the plant producing it (several
species of Vaccinum or Oxycoccus.) The high cranberry or cranberry tree is a
species of Viburnum (V. Opulus), and the other is sometimes called low cranberry
or marsh cranberry to distinguish it.
Cranch (v. t.) See
Craunch.
Crane (n.) A wading bird
of the genus Grus, and allied genera, of various species, having a long,
straight bill, and long legs and neck.
Crane (n.) A machine for
raising and lowering heavy weights, and, while holding them suspended,
transporting them through a limited lateral distance. In one form it consists of
a projecting arm or jib of timber or iron, a rotating post or base, and the
necessary tackle, windlass, etc.; -- so called from a fancied similarity between
its arm and the neck of a crane See Illust. of Derrick.
Crane (n.) An iron arm
with horizontal motion, attached to the side or back of a fireplace, for
supporting kettles, etc., over a fire.
Crane (n.) A siphon, or
bent pipe, for drawing liquors out of a cask.
Crane (n.) A forked post
or projecting bracket to support spars, etc., -- generally used in pairs. See
Crotch, 2.
Craned (imp. & p. p.) of
Crane
Craning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crane
Crane (v. t.) To cause to
rise; to raise or lift, as by a crane; -- with up.
Crane (v. t.) To stretch,
as a crane stretches its neck; as, to crane the neck disdainfully.
Crane (v. i.) to reach
forward with head and neck, in order to see better; as, a hunter cranes forward
before taking a leap.
Crane's-bill (n.) The
geranium; -- so named from the long axis of the fruit, which resembles the beak
of a crane.
Crane's-bill (n.) A pair
of long-beaked forceps.
Crang (n.) See Krang.
Crania (n.) A genus of
living Brachiopoda; -- so called from its fancied resemblance to the cranium or
skull.
Cranial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cranium.
Cranioclasm (n.) The
crushing of a child's head, as with the cranioclast or craniotomy forceps in
cases of very difficult delivery.
Cranioclast (n.) An
instrument for crushing the head of a fetus, to facilitate delivery in difficult
eases.
Craniofacial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cranium and face; as, the craniofacial angle.
Craniognomy (n.) The
science of the form and characteristics of the skull.
Craniological (a.) Of or
pertaining to craniology.
Craniologist (n.) One
proficient in craniology; a phrenologist.
Craniology (n.) The
department of science (as of ethnology or archaeology) which deals with the
shape, size, proportions, indications, etc., of skulls; the study of skulls.
Craniometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring the size of skulls.
Craniometric (a.) Alt. of
Craniometrical
Craniometrical (a.)
Pertaining to craniometry.
Craniometry (n.) The art
or act of measuring skulls.
Cranioscopist (n.) One
skilled in, or who practices, cranioscopy.
Cranioscopy (n.)
Scientific examination of the cranium.
Craniota (n. pl.) A
comprehensive division of the Vertebrata, including all those that have a skull.
Craniotomy (n.) The
operation of opening the fetal head, in order to effect delivery.
Craniums (pl. ) of Cranium
Crania (pl. ) of Cranium
Cranium (n.) The skull of
an animal; especially, that part of the skull, either cartilaginous or bony,
which immediately incloses the brain; the brain case or brainpan. See Skull.
Crank (n.) A bent portion
of an axle, or shaft, or an arm keyed at right angles to the end of a shaft, by
which motion is imparted to or received from it; also used to change circular
into reciprocating motion, or reciprocating into circular motion. See Bell
crank.
Crank (n.) Any bend, turn,
or winding, as of a passage.
Crank (n.) A twist or turn
in speech; a conceit consisting in a change of the form or meaning of a word.
Crank (n.) A twist or turn
of the mind; caprice; whim; crotchet; also, a fit of temper or passion.
Crank (n.) A person full
of crotchets; one given to fantastic or impracticable projects; one whose
judgment is perverted in respect to a particular matter.
Crank (n.) A sick person;
an invalid.
Crank (n.) Sick; infirm.
Crank (n.) Liable to
careen or be overset, as a ship when she is too narrow, or has not sufficient
ballast, or is loaded too high, to carry full sail.
Crank (n.) Full of spirit;
brisk; lively; sprightly; overconfident; opinionated.
Crank (n.) To run with a
winding course; to double; to crook; to wind and turn.
Crankbird (n.) A small
European woodpecker (Picus minor).
Cranked (a.) Formed with,
or having, a bend or crank; as, a cranked axle.
Crankiness (n.) Crankness.
Crankle (v. t.) To break
into bends, turns, or angles; to crinkle.
Crankle (v. i.) To bend,
turn, or wind.
Crankle (n.) A bend or
turn; a twist; a crinkle.
Crankness (n.) Liability
to be overset; -- said of a ship or other vessel.
Crankness (n.)
Sprightliness; vigor; health.
Cranky (a.) Full of
spirit; crank.
Cranky (a.) Addicted to
crotchets and whims; unreasonable in opinions; crotchety.
Cranky (a.) Unsteady; easy
to upset; crank.
Crannied (a.) Having
crannies, chinks, or fissures; as, a crannied wall.
Crannog (n.) Alt. of
Crannoge
Crannoge (n.) One of the
stockaded islands in Scotland and Ireland which in ancient times were numerous
in the lakes of both countries. They may be regarded as the very latest class of
prehistoric strongholds, reaching their greatest development in early historic
times, and surviving through the Middle Ages. See also Lake dwellings, under
Lake.
Crannies (pl. ) of Cranny
Cranny (n.) A small,
narrow opening, fissure, crevice, or chink, as in a wall, or other substance.
Cranny (n.) A tool for
forming the necks of bottles, etc.
Crannied (imp. & p. p.) of
Cranny
Crannying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cranny
Cranny (v. i.) To crack
into, or become full of, crannies.
Cranny (v. i.) To haunt,
or enter by, crannies.
Cranny (a.) Quick; giddy;
thoughtless.
Crantara (n.) The fiery
cross, used as a rallying signal in the Highlands of Scotland.
Crants (n.) A garland
carried before the bier of a maiden.
Crapaudine (n.) Turning on
pivots at the top and bottom; -- said of a door.
Crapaudine (n.) An ulcer
on the coronet of a horse.
Crape (n.) A thin, crimped
stuff, made of raw silk gummed and twisted on the mill. Black crape is much used
for mourning garments, also for the dress of some clergymen.
Craped (imp. & p. p.) of
Crape
Craping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crape
Crape (n.) To form into
ringlets; to curl; to crimp; to friz; as, to crape the hair; to crape silk.
Crapefish (n.) Salted
codfish hardened by pressure.
Crapnel (n.) A hook or
drag; a grapnel.
Crappie (n.) A kind of
fresh-water bass of the genus Pomoxys, found in the rivers of the Southern
United States and Mississippi valley. There are several species.
Crapple (n.) A claw.
Craps (n.) A gambling game
with dice.
Crapula (n.) Alt. of
Crapule
Crapule (n.) Same as
Crapulence.
Crapulence (n.) The
sickness occasioned by intemperance; surfeit.
Crapulent (a.) Alt. of
Crapulous
Crapulous (a.) Surcharged
with liquor; sick from excessive indulgence in liquor; drunk; given to excesses.
Crapy (a.) Resembling
crape.
Crare (n.) A slow unwieldy
trading vessel.
Crase (v. t.) To break in
pieces; to crack.
Crashed (imp. & p. p.) of
Crash
Crashing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crash
Crash (v. t. ) To break in
pieces violently; to dash together with noise and violence.
Crash (v. i.) To make a
loud, clattering sound, as of many things falling and breaking at once; to break
in pieces with a harsh noise.
Crash (v. i.) To break
with violence and noise; as, the chimney in falling crashed through the roof.
Crash (n.) A loud, sudden,
confused sound, as of many things falling and breaking at once.
Crash (n.) Ruin; failure;
sudden breaking down, as of a business house or a commercial enterprise.
Crash (n.) Coarse, heavy,
narrow linen cloth, used esp. for towels.
Crashing (n.) The noise of
many things falling and breaking at once.
Crasis (n.) A mixture of
constituents, as of the blood; constitution; temperament.
Crasis (n.) A contraction
of two vowels (as the final and initial vowels of united words) into one long
vowel, or into a diphthong; synaeresis; as, cogo for coago.
Craspedota (n. pl.) The
hydroid or naked-eyed medusae. See Hydroidea.
Craspedote (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Craspedota.
Crass (a.) Gross; thick;
dense; coarse; not elaborated or refined.
Crassament (a.) Alt. of
Crassamentum
Crassamentum (a.) A
semisolid mass or clot, especially that formed in coagulation of the blood.
Crassiment (n.) See
Crassament.
Crassitude (n.) Grossness;
coarseness; thickness; density.
Crassness (n.) Grossness.
Crastination (n.)
Procrastination; a putting off till to-morrow.
Crataegus (n.) A genus of
small, hardy trees, including the hawthorn, much used for ornamental purposes.
Cratch (n.) A manger or
open frame for hay; a crib; a rack.
Crate (n.) A large basket
or hamper of wickerwork, used for the transportation of china, crockery, and
similar wares.
Crate (n.) A box or case
whose sides are of wooden slats with interspaces, -- used especially for
transporting fruit.
Crated (imp. & p. p.) of
Crate
Crating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crate
Crate (v. t.) To pack in a
crate or case for transportation; as, to crate a sewing machine; to crate
peaches.
Crater (n.) The basinlike
opening or mouth of a volcano, through which the chief eruption comes;
similarly, the mouth of a geyser, about which a cone of silica is often built
up.
Crater (n.) The pit left
by the explosion of a mine.
Crater (n.) A
constellation of the southen hemisphere; -- called also the Cup.
Crateriform (a.) Having
the form of a shallow bowl; -- said of a corolla.
Craterous (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, a crater.
Craunched (imp. & p. p.)
of Craunch
Craunching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Craunch
Craunch (v. t. & i.) To
crush with the teeth; to chew with violence and noise; to crunch.
Cravat (n.) A neckcloth; a
piece of silk, fine muslin, or other cloth, worn by men about the neck.
Cravatted (a.) Wearing a
cravat.
Craved (imp. & p. p.) of
Crave
Craving (p pr. & vb. n.)
of Crave
Crave (v. t.) To ask with
earnestness or importunity; to ask with submission or humility; to beg; to
entreat; to beseech; to implore.
Crave (v. t.) To call for,
as a gratification; to long for; hence, to require or demand; as, the stomach
craves food.
Crave (v. i.) To desire
strongly; to feel an insatiable longing; as, a craving appetite.
Craven (a.) Cowardly;
fainthearted; spiritless.
Craven (n.) A recreant; a
coward; a weak-hearted, spiritless fellow. See Recreant, n.
Cravened (imp. & p. p.) of
Craven
Cravening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Craven
Craven (v. t.) To make
recreant, weak, spiritless, or cowardly.
Craver (n.) One who craves
or begs.
Craving (n.) Vehement or
urgent desire; longing for; beseeching.
Craw (n.) The crop of a
bird.
Craw (n.) The stomach of
an animal.
-fishes (pl. ) of Crayfish
-fish (pl. ) of Crayfish
Crawfish (n.) Alt. of
Crayfish
Crayfish (n.) Any
crustacean of the family Astacidae, resembling the lobster, but smaller, and
found in fresh waters. Crawfishes are esteemed very delicate food both in Europe
and America. The North American species are numerous and mostly belong to the
genus Cambarus. The blind crawfish of the Mammoth Cave is Cambarus pellucidus.
The common European species is Astacus fluviatilis.
Crawford (n.) A Crawford
peach; a well-known freestone peach, with yellow flesh, first raised by Mr.
William Crawford, of New Jersey.
Crawled (imp. & p. p.) of
Crawl
Crawling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crawl
Crawl (v. i.) To move
slowly by drawing the body along the ground, as a worm; to move slowly on hands
and knees; to creep.
Crawl (v. i.) to move or
advance in a feeble, slow, or timorous manner.
Crawl (v. i.) To advance
slowly and furtively; to insinuate one's self; to advance or gain influence by
servile or obsequious conduct.
Crawl (v. i.) To have a
sensation as of insect creeping over the body; as, the flesh crawls. See Creep,
v. i., 7.
Crawl (n.) The act or
motion of crawling; slow motion, as of a creeping animal.
Crawl (n.) A pen or
inclosure of stakes and hurdles on the seacoast, for holding fish.
Crawler (n.) One who, or
that which, crawls; a creeper; a reptile.
Crawly (a.) Creepy.
Cray (n.) Alt. of Crayer
Crayer (n.) See Crare.
Crayfish (n.) See
Crawfish.
Crayon (n.) An implement
for drawing, made of clay and plumbago, or of some preparation of chalk, usually
sold in small prisms or cylinders.
Crayon (n.) A crayon
drawing.
Crayon (n.) A pencil of
carbon used in producing electric light.
Crayoned (imp. & p. p.) of
Crayon
Crayoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crayon
Crayon (v. t.) To sketch,
as with a crayon; to sketch or plan.
Crazed (imp. & p. p.) of
Craze
Crazing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Craze
Craze (v. t.) To break
into pieces; to crush; to grind to powder. See Crase.
Craze (v. t.) To weaken;
to impair; to render decrepit.
Craze (v. t.) To derange
the intellect of; to render insane.
Craze (v. i.) To be
crazed, or to act or appear as one that is crazed; to rave; to become insane.
Craze (v. i.) To crack, as
the glazing of porcelain or pottery.
Craze (n.) Craziness;
insanity.
Craze (n.) A strong
habitual desire or fancy; a crotchet.
Craze (n.) A temporary
passion or infatuation, as for same new amusement, pursuit, or fashion; as, the
bric-a-brac craze; the aesthetic craze.
Crazedness (n.) A broken
state; decrepitude; an impaired state of the intellect.
Craze-mill (n.) Alt. of
Crazing-mill
Crazing-mill (n.) A mill
for grinding tin ore.
Crazily (adv.) In a crazy
manner.
Craziness (n.) The state
of being broken down or weakened; as, the craziness of a ship, or of the limbs.
Craziness (n.) The state
of being broken in mind; imbecility or weakness of intellect; derangement.
Crazy (a.) Characterized
by weakness or feebleness; decrepit; broken; falling to decay; shaky; unsafe.
Crazy (a.) Broken,
weakened, or dissordered in intellect; shattered; demented; deranged.
Crazy (a.) Inordinately
desirous; foolishly eager.
Creable (a.) Capable of
being created.
Creaght (n.) A drove or
herd.
Creaght (v. i.) To graze.
Creaked (imp. & p. p.) of
Creak
Creaking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Creak
Creak (v. i.) To make a
prolonged sharp grating or squeaking sound, as by the friction of hard
substances; as, shoes creak.
Creak (v. t.) To produce a
creaking sound with.
Creak (n.) The sound
produced by anything that creaks; a creaking.
Creaking (n.) A harsh
grating or squeaking sound, or the act of making such a sound.
Cream (n.) The rich, oily,
and yellowish part of milk, which, when the milk stands unagitated, rises, and
collects on the surface. It is the part of milk from which butter is obtained.
Cream (n.) The part of any
liquor that rises, and collects on the surface.
Cream (n.) A delicacy of
several kinds prepared for the table from cream, etc., or so as to resemble
cream.
Cream (n.) A cosmetic; a
creamlike medicinal preparation.
Cream (n.) The best or
choicest part of a thing; the quintessence; as, the cream of a jest or story;
the cream of a collection of books or pictures.
Creamed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cream
Creaming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cream
Cream (v. t.) To skim, or
take off by skimming, as cream.
Cream (v. t.) To take off
the best or choicest part of.
Cream (v. t.) To furnish
with, or as with, cream.
Cream (v. i.) To form or
become covered with cream; to become thick like cream; to assume the appearance
of cream; hence, to grow stiff or formal; to mantle.
Creamcake (n.) A kind of
cake filled with custard made of cream, eggs, etc.
Cream-colored (a.) Of the
color of cream; light yellow.
Creameries (pl. ) of
Creamery
Creamery (n.) A place
where butter and cheese are made, or where milk and cream are put up in cans for
market.
Creamery (n.) A place or
apparatus in which milk is set for raising cream.
Creamery (n.) An
establishment where cream is sold.
Cream-faced (a.) White or
pale, as the effect of fear, or as the natural complexion.
Cream-fruit (n.) A plant
of Sierra Leone which yields a wholesome, creamy juice.
Creaminess (n.) The
quality of being creamy.
Cream laid () See under Laid.
Cream-slice (n.) A wooden
knife with a long thin blade, used in handling cream or ice cream.
Cream-white (a.) As white
as cream.
Creamy (a.) Full of, or
containing, cream; resembling cream, in nature, appearance, or taste; creamlike;
unctuous.
Creance (n.) Faith;
belief; creed.
Creance (n.) A fine, small
line, fastened to a hawk's leash, when it is first lured.
Creance (v. i. & t.) To
get on credit; to borrow.
Creant (a.) Creative;
formative.
Crease (n.) See Creese.
Crease (n.) A line or mark
made by folding or doubling any pliable substance; hence, a similar mark,
however produced.
Crease (n.) One of the
lines serving to define the limits of the bowler and the striker.
Creased (imp. & p. p.) of
Crease
Creasing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crease
Crease (v. t.) To make a
crease or mark in, as by folding or doubling.
Creaser (n.) A tool, or a
sewing-machine attachment, for making lines or creases on leather or cloth, as
guides to sew by.
Creaser (n.) A tool for
making creases or beads, as in sheet iron, or for rounding small tubes.
Creaser (n.) A tool for
making the band impression distinct on the back.
Creasing (n.) A layer of
tiles forming a corona for a wall.
Creasote (n.) See
Creosote.
Creasy (a.) Full of
creases.
Creat (n.) An usher to a
riding master.
Creatable (a.) That may be
created.
Create (a.) Created;
composed; begotten.
Created (imp. & p. p.) of
Create
Creating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Create
Create (v. t.) To bring
into being; to form out of nothing; to cause to exist.
Create (v. t.) To effect
by the agency, and under the laws, of causation; to be the occasion of; to
cause; to produce; to form or fashion; to renew.
Create (v. t.) To invest
with a new form, office, or character; to constitute; to appoint; to make; as,
to create one a peer.
Creatic (a.) Relating to,
or produced by, flesh or animal food; as, creatic nausea.
Creatin (n.) A white,
crystalline, nitrogenous substance found abundantly in muscle tissue.
Creatinin (n.) A white,
crystalline, nitrogenous body closely related to creatin but more basic in its
properties, formed from the latter by the action of acids, and occurring
naturally in muscle tissue and in urine.
Creation (n.) The act of
creating or causing to exist. Specifically, the act of bringing the universe or
this world into existence.
Creation (n.) That which
is created; that which is produced or caused to exist, as the world or some
original work of art or of the imagination; nature.
Creation (n.) The act of
constituting or investing with a new character; appointment; formation.
Creational (a.) Of or
pertaining to creation.
Creationism (n.) The
doctrine that a soul is specially created for each human being as soon as it is
formed in the womb; -- opposed to traducianism.
Creative (a.) Having the
power to create; exerting the act of creation.
Creativeness (n.) The
quality of being creative.
Cretor (n.) One who
creates, produces, or constitutes. Specifically, the Supreme Being.
Creatorship (n.) State or
condition of a creator.
Creatress (n.) She who
creates.
Creatrix (n.) A creatress.
Creatural (a.) Belonging
to a creature; having the qualities of a creature.
Creature (n.) Anything
created; anything not self-existent; especially, any being created with life; an
animal; a man.
Creature (n.) A human
being, in pity, contempt, or endearment; as, a poor creature; a pretty creature.
Creature (n.) A person who
owes his rise and fortune to another; a servile dependent; an instrument; a
tool.
Creature (n.) A general
term among farmers for horses, oxen, etc.
Cratureless (a.) Without
created beings; alone.
Creaturely (a.) Creatural;
characteristic of a creature.
Creatureship (n.) The
condition of being a creature.
Creaturize (v. t.) To make
like a creature; to degrade
Creaze (n.) The tin ore
which collects in the central part of the washing pit or buddle.
Crebricostate (a.) Marked
with closely set ribs or ridges.
Crebrisulcate (a.) Marked
with closely set transverse furrows.
Crebritude (n.) Frequency.
Crebrous (a.) Frequent;
numerous.
Cr/che (n.) A public
nursery, where the young children of poor women are cared for during the day,
while their mothers are at work.
Credence (n.) Reliance of
the mind on evidence of facts derived from other sources than personal
knowledge; belief; credit; confidence.
Credence (n.) That which
gives a claim to credit, belief, or confidence; as, a letter of credence.
Credence (n.) The small
table by the side of the altar or communion table, on which the bread and wine
are placed before being consecrated.
Credence (n.) A cupboard,
sideboard, or cabinet, particularly one intended for the display of rich vessels
or plate, and consisting chiefly of open shelves for that purpose.
Credence (v. t.) To give
credence to; to believe.
Credenda (pl. ) of
Credendum
Credendum (n.) A thing to
be believed; an article of faith; -- distinguished from agendum, a practical
duty.
Credent (a.) Believing;
giving credence; credulous.
Credent (a.) Having credit
or authority; credible.
Credential (a.) Giving a
title or claim to credit or confidence; accrediting.
Credential (n.) That which
gives a title to credit or confidence.
Credential (n.)
Testimonials showing that a person is entitled to credit, or has right to
exercise official power, as the letters given by a government to an ambassador
or envoy, or a certificate that one is a duly elected delegate.
Credibility (n.) The
quality of being credible; credibleness; as, the credibility of facts; the
credibility of witnesses.
Credible (a.) Capable of
being credited or believed; worthy of belief; entitled to confidence;
trustworthy.
Credibleness (n.) The
quality or state of being credible; worthiness of belief; credibility.
Credibly (adv.) In a
manner inducing belief; as, I have been credibly informed of the event.
Credit (n.) Reliance on
the truth of something said or done; belief; faith; trust; confidence.
Credit (n.) Reputation
derived from the confidence of others; esteem; honor; good name; estimation.
Credit (n.) A ground of,
or title to, belief or confidence; authority derived from character or
reputation.
Credit (n.) That which
tends to procure, or add to, reputation or esteem; an honor.
Credit (n.) Influence
derived from the good opinion, confidence, or favor of others; interest.
Credit (n.) Trust given or
received; expectation of future playment for property transferred, or of
fulfillment or promises given; mercantile reputation entitling one to be
trusted; -- applied to individuals, corporations, communities, or nations; as,
to buy goods on credit.
Credit (n.) The time given
for payment for lands or goods sold on trust; as, a long credit or a short
credit.
Credit (n.) The side of an
account on which are entered all items reckoned as values received from the
party or the category named at the head of the account; also, any one, or the
sum, of these items; -- the opposite of debit; as, this sum is carried to one's
credit, and that to his debit; A has several credits on the books of B.
Credited (imp. & p. p.) of
Credit
Crediting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Credit
Credit (v. t.) To confide
in the truth of; to give credence to; to put trust in; to believe.
Credit (v. t.) To bring
honor or repute upon; to do credit to; to raise the estimation of.
Credit (v. t.) To enter
upon the credit side of an account; to give credit for; as, to credit the amount
paid; to set to the credit of; as, to credit a man with the interest paid on a
bond.
Creditable (a.) Worthy of
belief.
Creditable (a.) Deserving
or possessing reputation or esteem; reputable; estimable.
Creditable (a.) Bringing
credit, reputation, or honor; honorable; as, such conduct is highly creditable
to him.
Creditableness (n.) The
quality of being creditable.
Creditably (adv.) In a
creditable manner; reputably; with credit.
Credit foncier () A company
licensed for the purpose of carrying out improvements, by means of loans and
advances upon real securities.
Credit mobilier () A joint stock
company, formed for general banking business, or for the construction of public
works, by means of loans on personal estate, after the manner of the credit
foncier on real estate. In practice, however, this distinction has not been
strictly observed.
Creditor (n.) One who
credits, believes, or trusts.
Creditor (n.) One who
gives credit in business matters; hence, one to whom money is due; --
correlative to debtor.
Creditress (n.) Alt. of
Creditrix
Creditrix (n.) A female
creditor.
Credo (n.) The creed, as
sung or read in the Roman Catholic church.
Credulity (n.) Readiness
of belief; a disposition to believe on slight evidence.
Credulous (a.) Apt to
believe on slight evidence; easily imposed upon; unsuspecting.
Credulous (a.) Believed
too readily.
Credulously (adv.) With
credulity.
Credulousness (n.)
Readiness to believe on slight evidence; credulity.
Creed (v. t.) A definite
summary of what is believed; esp., a summary of the articles of Christian faith;
a confession of faith for public use; esp., one which is brief and
comprehensive.
Creed (v. t.) Any summary
of principles or opinions professed or adhered to.
Creed (v. t.) To believe;
to credit.
Creedless (a.) Without a
creed.
Creek (n.) A small inlet
or bay, narrower and extending further into the land than a cove; a recess in
the shore of the sea, or of a river.
Creek (n.) A stream of
water smaller than a river and larger than a brook.
Creek (n.) Any turn or
winding.
Creekfish (n.) The chub
sucker.
Creeks (n. pl.) A tribe or
confederacy of North American Indians, including the Muskogees, Seminoles,
Uchees, and other subordinate tribes. They formerly inhabited Georgia, Florida,
and Alabama.
Creeky (a.) Containing, or
abounding in, creeks; characterized by creeks; like a creek; winding.
Creel (n.) An osier
basket, such as anglers use.
Creel (n.) A bar or set of
bars with skewers for holding paying-off bobbins, as in the roving machine,
throstle, and mule.
Crept (imp.) of Creep
Crope () of Creep
Crept (p. p.) of Creep
Creeping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Creep
Creep (v. t.) To move
along the ground, or on any other surface, on the belly, as a worm or reptile;
to move as a child on the hands and knees; to crawl.
Creep (v. t.) To move
slowly, feebly, or timorously, as from unwillingness, fear, or weakness.
Creep (v. t.) To move in a
stealthy or secret manner; to move imperceptibly or clandestinely; to steal in;
to insinuate itself or one's self; as, age creeps upon us.
Creep (v. t.) To slip, or
to become slightly displaced; as, the collodion on a negative, or a coat of
varnish, may creep in drying; the quicksilver on a mirror may creep.
Creep (v. t.) To move or
behave with servility or exaggerated humility; to fawn; as, a creeping
sycophant.
Creep (v. t.) To grow, as
a vine, clinging to the ground or to some other support by means of roots or
rootlets, or by tendrils, along its length.
Creep (v. t.) To have a
sensation as of insects creeping on the skin of the body; to crawl; as, the
sight made my flesh creep. See Crawl, v. i., 4.
Creep (v. i.) To drag in
deep water with creepers, as for recovering a submarine cable.
Creep (n.) The act or
process of creeping.
Creep (n.) A distressing
sensation, or sound, like that occasioned by the creeping of insects.
Creep (n.) A slow rising
of the floor of a gallery, occasioned by the pressure of incumbent strata upon
the pillars or sides; a gradual movement of mining ground.
Creeper (n.) One who, or
that which, creeps; any creeping thing.
Creeper (n.) A plant that
clings by rootlets, or by tendrils, to the ground, or to trees, etc.; as, the
Virginia creeper (Ampelopsis quinquefolia).
Creeper (n.) A small bird
of the genus Certhia, allied to the wrens. The brown or common European creeper
is C. familiaris, a variety of which (var. Americana) inhabits America; --
called also tree creeper and creeptree. The American black and white creeper is
Mniotilta varia.
Creeper (n.) A kind of
patten mounted on short pieces of iron instead of rings; also, a fixture with
iron points worn on a shoe to prevent one from slipping.
Creeper (n.) A spurlike
device strapped to the boot, which enables one to climb a tree or pole; --
called often telegraph creepers.
Creeper (n.) A small, low
iron, or dog, between the andirons.
Creeper (n.) An instrument
with iron hooks or claws for dragging at the bottom of a well, or any other body
of water, and bringing up what may lie there.
Creeper (n.) Any device
for causing material to move steadily from one part of a machine to another, as
an apron in a carding machine, or an inner spiral in a grain screen.
Creeper (n.) Crockets. See
Crocket.
Creephole (n.) A hole or
retreat into which an animal may creep, to escape notice or danger.
Creephole (n.) A
subterfuge; an excuse.
Creepie (n.) A low stool.
Creepiness (n.) An uneasy
sensation as of insects creeping on the skin.
Creeping (a.) Crawling, or
moving close to the ground.
Creeping (a.) Growing
along, and clinging to, the ground, or to a wall, etc., by means of rootlets or
tendrils.
Creepingly (adv.) by
creeping slowly; in the manner of a reptile; insidiously; cunningly.
Creeple (n.) A creeping
creature; a reptile.
Creeple (n.) One who is
lame; a cripple.
Creepy (a.) Crawly; having
or producing a sensation like that caused by insects creeping on the skin.
Crees (n. pl.) An
Algonquin tribe of Indians, inhabiting a large part of British America east of
the Rocky Mountains and south of Hudson's Bay.
Creese (n.) A dagger or
short sword used by the Malays, commonly having a serpentine blade.
Cremaillere (n.) An
indented or zigzaged line of intrenchment.
Cremaster (n.) A thin
muscle which serves to draw up the testicle.
Cremaster (n.) The apex of
the last abdominal segment of an insect.
Cremasteric (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cremaster; as, the cremasteric artery.
Cremate (v. t.) To burn;
to reduce to ashes by the action of fire, either directly or in an oven or
retort; to incremate or incinerate; as, to cremate a corpse, instead of burying
it.
Cremation (n.) A burning;
esp., the act or practice of cremating the dead.
Cremationist (n.) One who
advocates the practice of cremation.
Cremator (n.) One who, or
that which, cremates or consumes to ashes.
Crematoriums (pl. ) of
Crematory
Crematories (pl. ) of
Crematory
Crematorium (n.) Alt. of
Crematory
Crematory (n.) A furnace
for cremating corpses; a building containing such a furnace.
Crematory (a.) Pertaining
to, or employed in, cremation.
Cremocarp (n.) The
peculiar fruit of fennel, carrot, parsnip, and the like, consisting of a pair of
carpels pendent from a supporting axis.
Cremona (n.) A superior
kind of violin, formerly made at Cremona, in Italy.
Cremor (n.) Cream; a
substance resembling cream; yeast; scum.
Cremosin (n.) See Crimson.
Crems (n.) See Krems.
Crenate (a.) Alt. of
Crenated
Crenated (a.) Having the
margin cut into rounded teeth notches, or scallops.
Crenation (n.) A rounded
tooth on the edge of a leaf.
Crenation (n.) The
condition of being crenate.
Crenature (n.) A rounded
tooth or notch of a crenate leaf, or any part that is crenate; -- called also
crenelle.
Crenature (n.) The state
of being crenated or notched.
Crenel (n.) See Crenelle.
Crenelated (imp. & p. p.)
of Crenelate
Crenelating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crenelate
Crenelate (v. t.) To
furnish with crenelles.
Crenelate (v. t.) To
indent; to notch; as, a crenelated leaf.
Crenelation (n.) The act
of crenelating, or the state of being crenelated; an indentation or an
embrasure.
Crenelle (n.) Alt. of
Crenel
Crenel (n.) An embrasure
or indentation in a battlement; a loophole in a fortress; an indentation; a
notch. See Merlon, and Illust. of Battlement.
Crenel (n.) Same as
Crenature.
Crenelled (a.) Same as
Crenate.
Crengle (n.) Alt. of
Crenkle
Crenkle (n.) See Cringle.
Crenulate (a.) Alt. of
Crenulated
Crenulated (a.) Minutely
crenate.
Crenulation (n.) A minute
crenation.
Crenulation (n.) The state
of being minutely scalloped.
Creole (n.) One born of
European parents in the American colonies of France or Spain or in the States
which were once such colonies, esp. a person of French or Spanish descent, who
is a native inhabitant of Louisiana, or one of the States adjoining, bordering
on the Gulf of of Mexico.
Creole (a.) Of or
pertaining to a Creole or the Creoles.
Creolean (a.) Alt. of
Creolian
Creolian (a.) Pertaining
to, or characteristic of, the Creoles.
Creolian (n. ) A Creole.
Creosol (n.) A colorless
liquid resembling phenol or carbolic acid, homologous with pyrocatechin, and
obtained from beechwood tar and gum guaiacum.
Creosote (n.) Wood-tar
oil; an oily antiseptic liquid, of a burning smoky taste, colorless when pure,
but usually colored yellow or brown by impurity or exposure. It is a complex
mixture of various phenols and their ethers, and is obtained by the distillation
of wood tar, especially that of beechwood.
Creosoted (imp. & p. p.)
of Creosote
Creosoting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Creosote
Creosote (v. t.) To
saturate or impregnate with creosote, as timber, for the prevention of decay.
Crepance (n.) Alt. of
Crepane
Crepane (n.) An injury in
a horse's leg, caused by the shoe of one hind foot striking and cutting the
other leg. It sometimes forms an ulcer.
Crepe (n.) Same as Crape.
Crepitant (a.) Having a
crackling sound; crackling; rattling.
Crepitated (imp. & p. p.)
of Crepitate
Crepitating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crepitate
Crepitate (v.) To make a
series of small, sharp, rapidly repeated explosions or sounds, as salt in fire;
to crackle; to snap.
Crepitation (n.) The act
of crepitating or crackling.
Crepitation (n.) A grating
or crackling sensation or sound, as that produced by rubbing two fragments of a
broken bone together, or by pressing upon cellular tissue containing air.
Crepitation (n.) A
crepitant rale.
Crepitus (n.) The noise
produced by a sudden discharge of wind from the bowels.
Crepitus (n.) Same as
Crepitation, 2.
Crepon (n.) A thin stuff
made of the finest wool or silk, or of wool and silk.
Crept () imp. & p. p. of Creep.
Crepuscle (n.) Alt. of
Crepuscule
Crepuscule (n.) Twilight.
Crepuscular (a.) Alt. of
Crepusculous
Crepusculous (a.)
Pertaining to twilight; glimmering; hence, imperfectly clear or luminous.
Crepusculous (a.) Flying
in the twilight or evening, or before sunrise; -- said certain birds and
insects.
Crepusculine (a.)
Crepuscular.
Crescence (n.) Increase;
enlargement.
Crescendo (a. & adv.) With
a constantly increasing volume of voice; with gradually increasing strength and
fullness of tone; -- a direction for the performance of music, indicated by the
mark, or by writing the word on the score.
Crescendo (n.) A gradual
increase in the strength and fullness of tone with which a passage is performed.
Crescendo (n.) A passage
to be performed with constantly increasing volume of tone.
Crescent (n.) The
increasing moon; the moon in her first quarter, or when defined by a concave and
a convex edge; also, applied improperly to the old or decreasing moon in a like
state.
Crescent (n.) Anything
having the shape of a crescent or new moon.
Crescent (n.) A
representation of the increasing moon, often used as an emblem or badge
Crescent (n.) A symbol of
Artemis, or Diana.
Crescent (n.) The ancient
symbol of Byzantium or Constantinople.
Crescent (n.) The emblem
of the Turkish Empire, adopted after the taking of Constantinople.
Crescent (n.) Any one of
three orders of knighthood; the first instituted by Charles I., king of Naples
and Sicily, in 1268; the second by Rene of Anjou, in 1448; and the third by the
Sultan Selim III., in 1801, to be conferred upon foreigners to whom Turkey might
be indebted for valuable services.
Crescent (n.) The emblem
of the increasing moon with horns directed upward, when used in a coat of arms;
-- often used as a mark of cadency to distinguish a second son and his
descendants.
Crescent (a.) Shaped like
a crescent.
Crescent (a.) Increasing;
growing.
Crescent (v. t.) To form
into a crescent, or something resembling a crescent.
Crescent (v. t.) To adorn
with crescents.
Crescentic (a.)
Crescent-shaped.
Crescentwise (adv.) In the
form of a crescent; like a crescent.
Crescive (a.) Increasing;
growing.
Cresol (n.) Any one of
three metameric substances, CH3.C6H4.OH, homologous with and resembling phenol.
They are obtained from coal tar and wood tar, and are colorless, oily liquids or
solids. [Called also cresylic acid.]
Cresorcin (n.) Same as
Isorcin.
Cresses (pl. ) of Cress
Cress (n.) A plant of
various species, chiefly cruciferous. The leaves have a moderately pungent
taste, and are used as a salad and antiscorbutic.
Cresselle (n.) A wooden
rattle sometimes used as a substitute for a bell, in the Roman Catholic church,
during the latter part of Holy Week, or the last week of Lent.
Cresset (n.) An open frame
or basket of iron, filled with combustible material, to be burned as a beacon;
an open lamp or firrepan carried on a pole in nocturnal processions.
Cresset (n.) A small
furnace or iron cage to hold fire for charring the inside of a cask, and making
the staves flexible.
Cressy (a.) Abounding in
cresses.
Crest (n.) A tuft, or
other excrescence or natural ornament, growing on an animal's head; the comb of
a cock; the swelling on the head of a serpent; the lengthened feathers of the
crown or nape of bird, etc.
Crest (n.) The plume of
feathers, or other decoration, worn on a helmet; the distinctive ornament of a
helmet, indicating the rank of the wearer; hence, also, the helmet.
Crest (n.) A bearing worn,
not upon the shield, but usually above it, or separately as an ornament for
plate, liveries, and the like. It is a relic of the ancient cognizance. See
Cognizance, 4.
Crest (n.) The upper curve
of a horse's neck.
Crest (n.) The ridge or
top of a wave.
Crest (n.) The summit of a
hill or mountain ridge.
Crest (n.) The helm or
head, as typical of a high spirit; pride; courage.
Crest (n.) The ornamental
finishing which surmounts the ridge of a roof, canopy, etc.
Crest (n.) The top line of
a slope or embankment.
Crested (imp. & p. p.) of
Crest
Cresting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crest
Crest (v. t.) To furnish
with, or surmount as, a crest; to serve as a crest for.
Crest (v. t.) To mark with
lines or streaks, like, or regarded as like, waving plumes.
Crest (v. i.) To form a
crest.
Crested (a.) Having a
crest.
Crested (a.) Having a
crest of feathers or hair upon the head.
Crested (a.) Bearing any
elevated appendage like a crest, as an elevated line or ridge, or a tuft.
Crestfallen (a.) With
hanging head; hence, dispirited; dejected; cowed.
Crestfallen (a.) Having
the crest, or upper part of the neck, hanging to one side; -- said of a horse.
Cresting (n.) An
ornamental finish on the top of a wall or ridge of a roof.
Crestless (a.) Without a
crest or escutcheon; of low birth.
Cresylic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, cresol, creosote, etc.
Cretaceous (a.) Having the
qualities of chalk; abounding with chalk; chalky; as, cretaceous rocks and
formations. See Chalk.
Cretaceously (adv.) In a
chalky manner; as chalk.
Cretan (a.) Pertaining to
Crete, or Candia.
Cretan (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Crete or Candia.
Crete (n.) A Cretan
Cretian (a. & n.) See
Cretan.
Cretic (n.) A poetic foot,
composed of one short syllable between two long ones (- / -).
Creticism (n.) Falsehood;
lying; cretism.
Cretin (n.) One afflicted
with cretinism.
Cretinism (n.) A condition
of endemic or inherited idiocy, accompanied by physical degeneracy and deformity
(usually with goiter), frequent in certain mountain valleys, esp. of the Alps.
Cretinous (a.) Having the
characteristics of a cretin.
Cretism (n.) A Cretan
practice; lying; a falsehood.
Cretonne (n.) A strong
white fabric with warp of hemp and weft of flax.
Cretonne (n.) A fabric
with cotton warp and woolen weft.
Cretonne (n.) A kind of
chintz with a glossy surface.
Cretose (a.) Chalky;
cretaceous.
Creutzer (n.) See
Kreutzer.
Creux (n.) Used in English
only in the expression en creux. Thus, engraving en creux is engraving in
intaglio, or by sinking or hollowing out the design.
Crevalle (n.) The cavally
or jurel.
Crevalle (n.) The pompano
(Trachynotus Carolinus).
Crevasse (n.) A deep
crevice or fissure, as in embankment; one of the clefts or fissure by which the
mass of a glacier is divided.
Crevasse (n.) A breach in
the levee or embankment of a river, caused by the pressure of the water, as on
the lower Mississippi.
Crevet (n.) A crucible or
melting pot; a cruset.
Crevice (n.) A narrow
opening resulting from a split or crack or the separation of a junction; a
cleft; a fissure; a rent.
Crevice (v. t.) To crack;
to flaw.
Creviced (a.) Having a
crevice or crevices; as, a creviced structure for storing ears of corn.
Crevis (n.) The crawfish.
Crew (n.) The Manx
shearwater.
Crew (n.) A company of
people associated together; an assemblage; a throng.
Crew (n.) The company of
seamen who man a ship, vessel, or at; the company belonging to a vessel or a
boat.
Crew (n.) In an extended
sense, any small body of men associated for a purpose; a gang; as (Naut.), the
carpenter's crew; the boatswain's crew.
Crew () imp. of Crow
Crewel (n.) Worsted yarn,,
slackly twisted, used for embroidery.
Crewelwork (n.) Embroidery
in crewels, commonly done upon some plain material, such as linen.
Crewet (n.) See Cruet.
Crib (n.) A manger or
rack; a feeding place for animals.
Crib (n.) A stall for oxen
or other cattle.
Crib (n.) A small inclosed
bedstead or cot for a child.
Crib (n.) A box or bin, or
similar wooden structure, for storing grain, salt, etc.; as, a crib for corn or
oats.
Crib (n.) A hovel; a hut;
a cottage.
Crib (n.) A structure or
frame of timber for a foundation, or for supporting a roof, or for lining a
shaft.
Crib (n.) A structure of
logs to be anchored with stones; -- used for docks, pier, dams, etc.
Crib (n.) A small raft of
timber.
Crib (n.) A small theft;
anything purloined;; a plagiaris/; hence, a translation or key, etc., to aid a
student in preparing or reciting his lessons.
Crib (n.) A miner's
luncheon.
Crib (n.) The discarded
cards which the dealer can use in scoring points in cribbage.
Cribbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Crib
Cribbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crib
Crib (v. t.) To shut up or
confine in a narrow habitation; to cage; to cramp.
Crib (v. t.) To pilfer or
purloin; hence, to steal from an author; to appropriate; to plagiarize; as, to
crib a line from Milton.
Crib (v. i.) To crowd
together, or to be confined, as in a crib or in narrow accommodations.
Crib (v. i.) To make notes
for dishonest use in recitation or examination.
Crib (v. i.) To seize the
manger or other solid object with the teeth and draw in wind; -- said of a
horse.
Cribbage (v. t.) A game of
cards, played by two or four persons, in which there is a crib. (See Crib, 11.)
It is characterized by a great variety of chances.
Criber (n.) Alt. of
Crib-biter
Crib-biter (n.) A horse
that has the habit of cribbing.
Cribbing (n.) The act of
inclosing or confining in a crib or in close quarters.
Cribbing (n.) Purloining;
stealing; plagiarizing.
Cribbing (n.) A framework
of timbers and plank backing for a shaft lining, to prevent caving, percolation
of water, etc.
Cribbing (n.) A vicious
habit of a horse; crib-biting. The horse lays hold of the crib or manger with
his teeth and draws air into the stomach with a grunting sound.
Crib-biting (n.) Same as
Cribbing, 4.
Cribble (n.) A coarse
sieve or screen.
Cribble (n.) Coarse flour
or meal.
Cribbled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cribble
Cribbling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cribble
Cribble (v. t.) To cause
to pass through a sieve or riddle; to sift.
Cribble (a.) Coarse; as,
cribble bread.
Cribellum (n.) A peculiar
perforated organ of certain spiders (Ciniflonidae), used for spinning a special
kind of silk.
Cribrate (a.) Cribriform.
Cribration (n.) The act or
process of separating the finer parts of drugs from the coarser by sifting.
Cribriform (a.)
Resembling, or having the form of, a sieve; pierced with holes; as, the
cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone; a cribriform compress.
Cribrose (a.) Perforated
like a sieve; cribriform.
Cric (n.) The ring which
turns inward and condenses the flame of a lamp.
Crick (n.) The creaking of
a door, or a noise resembling it.
Crick (n.) A painful,
spasmodic affection of the muscles of some part of the body, as of the neck or
back, rendering it difficult to move the part.
Crick (n.) A small
jackscrew.
Cricket (n.) An
orthopterous insect of the genus Gryllus, and allied genera. The males make
chirping, musical notes by rubbing together the basal parts of the veins of the
front wings.
Cricket (n.) A low stool.
Cricket (n.) A game much
played in England, and sometimes in America, with a ball, bats, and wickets, the
players being arranged in two contesting parties or sides.
Cricket (n.) A small false
roof, or the raising of a portion of a roof, so as to throw off water from
behind an obstacle, such as a chimney.
Cricket (v. i.) To play at
cricket.
Cricketer (n.) One who
plays at cricket.
Cricoid (a.) Resembling a
ring; -- said esp. of the cartilage at the larynx, and the adjoining parts.
Cricothyroid (a.) Of or
pertaining both to the cricoid and the thyroid cartilages.
Cried () imp. & p. p. of Cry.
Crier (n.) One who cries;
one who makes proclamation.
Crier (n.) an officer who
proclaims the orders or directions of a court, or who gives public notice by
loud proclamation; as, a town-crier.
Crime (n.) Any violation
of law, either divine or human; an omission of a duty commanded, or the
commission of an act forbidden by law.
Crime (n.) Gross violation
of human law, in distinction from a misdemeanor or trespass, or other slight
offense. Hence, also, any aggravated offense against morality or the public
welfare; any outrage or great wrong.
Crime (n.) Any great
wickedness or sin; iniquity.
Crime (n.) That which
occasion crime.
Crimeful (a.) Criminal;
wicked; contrary to law, right, or dury.
Crimeless (a.) Free from
crime; innocent.
Criminal (a.) Guilty of
crime or sin.
Criminal (a.) Involving a
crime; of the nature of a crime; -- said of an act or of conduct; as, criminal
carelessness.
Criminal (a.) Relating to
crime; -- opposed to civil; as, the criminal code.
Criminal (n.) One who has
commited a crime; especially, one who is found guilty by verdict, confession, or
proof; a malefactor; a felon.
Criminalist (n.) One
versed in criminal law.
Criminality (n.) The
quality or state of being criminal; that which constitutes a crime; guiltiness;
guilt.
Criminally (adv.) In
violation of law; wickedly.
Criminalness (n.)
Criminality.
Criminated (imp. & p. p.)
of Criminate
Criminating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Criminate
Criminate (v. t. ) To
accuse of, or charge with, a crime.
Criminate (v. t. ) To
involve in a crime or in its consequences; to render liable to a criminal
charge.
Crimination (n.) The act
of accusing; accusation; charge; complaint.
Criminative (a.) Charging
with crime; accusing; criminatory.
Criminatory (a.) Relating
to, or involving, crimination; accusing; as, a criminatory conscience.
Criminology (n.) A
treatise on crime or the criminal population.
Criminous (a.) Criminal;
involving great crime or grave charges; very wicked; heinous.
Crimosin (n.) See Crimson.
Crimped (imp. & p. p.) of
Crimp
Crimping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crimp
Crimp (v. t.) To fold or
plait in regular undulation in such a way that the material will retain the
shape intended; to give a wavy appearance to; as, to crimp the border of a cap;
to crimp a ruffle. Cf. Crisp.
Crimp (v. t.) To pinch and
hold; to seize.
Crimp (v. t.) to entrap
into the military or naval service; as, to crimp seamen.
Crimp (v. t.) To cause to
contract, or to render more crisp, as the flesh of a fish, by gashing it, when
living, with a knife; as, to crimp skate, etc.
Crimp (a.) Easily
crumbled; friable; brittle.
Crimp (a.) Weak;
inconsistent; contradictory.
Crimp (n.) A coal broker.
Crimp (n.) One who decoys
or entraps men into the military or naval service.
Crimp (n.) A keeper of a
low lodging house where sailors and emigrants are entrapped and fleeced.
Crimp (n.) Hair which has
been crimped; -- usually in pl.
Crimp (n.) A game at
cards.
Crimpage (n.) The act or
practice of crimping; money paid to a crimp for shipping or enlisting men.
Crimper (n.) One who, or
that which, crimps
Crimper (n.) A curved
board or frame over which the upper of a boot or shoe is stretched to the
required shape.
Crimper (n.) A device for
giving hair a wavy appearance.
Crimper (n.) A machine for
crimping or ruffling textile fabrics.
Crimpled (imp. & p. p.) of
Crimple
Crimpling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crimple
Crimple (v. t.) To cause
to shrink or draw together; to contract; to curl.
Crimpy (a.) Having a
crimped appearance; frizzly; as, the crimpy wool of the Saxony sheep.
Crimson (n.) A deep red
color tinged with blue; also, red color in general.
Crimson (a.) Of a deep red
color tinged with blue; deep red.
Crimsoned (imp. & p. p.)
of Crimson
Crimsoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crimson
Crimson (v. t.) To dye
with crimson or deep red; to redden.
Crimson (b. t.) To become
crimson; to blush.
Crinal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the hair.
Crinated (a.) Having hair;
hairy.
Crinatory (a.) Crinitory.
Crincum (n.) A twist or
bend; a turn; a whimsey.
Crincum-crancum (n.) A
twist; a whimsey or whim.
Crined (a.) Having the
hair of a different tincture from the rest of the body; as, a charge crined of a
red tincture.
Crinel (n.) Alt. of Crinet
Crinet (n.) A very fine,
hairlike feather.
Crnged (imp. & p. p.) of
Cringe
Cringing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cringe
Cringe (v. t.) To draw
one's self together as in fear or servility; to bend or crouch with base
humility; to wince; hence; to make court in a degrading manner; to fawn.
Cringe (v. t.) To
contract; to draw together; to cause to shrink or wrinkle; to distort.
Cringe (n.) Servile
civility; fawning; a shrinking or bowing, as in fear or servility.
Cringeling (n.) One who
cringes meanly; a fawner.
Cringer (n.) One who
cringes.
Cringingly (adv.) In a
cringing manner.
Cringle (n.) A withe for
fastening a gate.
Cringle (n.) An iron or
pope thimble or grommet worked into or attached to the edges and corners of a
sail; -- usually in the plural. The cringles are used for making fast the
bowline bridles, earings, etc.
Crinicultural (a.)
Relating to the growth of hair.
Crinigerous (a.) Bearing
hair; hairy.
Crinital (a.) Same as
Crinite, 1.
Crinite (a.) Having the
appearance of a tuft of hair; having a hairlike tail or train.
Crinite (a.) Bearded or
tufted with hairs.
Crinitory (a.) Of or
relating to hair; as, a crinitory covering.
Crinkled (imp. & p. p.) of
Crinkle
Crinkling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crinkle
Crinkle (v. t.) To form
with short turns, bends, or wrinkles; to mold into inequalities or sinuosities;
to cause to wrinkle or curl.
Crinkle (v. i.) To turn or
wind; to run in and out in many short bends or turns; to curl; to run in waves;
to wrinkle; also, to rustle, as stiff cloth when moved.
Crinkle (n.) A winding or
turn; wrinkle; sinuosity.
Crinkled (a.) Having short
bends, turns, or wrinkles; wrinkled; wavy; zigzag.
Crinkly (a.) Having
crinkles; wavy; wrinkly.
Crinoid (a.) Crinoidal.
Crinoid (n.) One of the
Crinoidea.
Crinoidal (a.) Of
pertaining to crinoids; consisting of, or containing, crinoids.
Crinoidea (n. pl.) A large
class of Echinodermata, including numerous extinct families and genera, but
comparatively few living ones. Most of the fossil species, like some that are
recent, were attached by a jointed stem. See Blastoidea, Cystoidea, Comatula.
Crinoidean (n.) One of the
Crinoidea.
Crinoline (n.) A kind of
stiff cloth, used chiefly by women, for underskirts, to expand the gown worn
over it; -- so called because originally made of hair.
Crinoline (n.) A lady's
skirt made of any stiff material; latterly, a hoop skirt.
Crinose (a.) Hairy.
Crinosity (n.) Hairiness.
Crinum (n.) A genus of
bulbous plants, of the order Amaryllidace/, cultivated as greenhouse plants on
account of their beauty.
Criosphinx (n.) A sphinx
with the head of a ram.
Cripple (n.) One who
creeps, halts, or limps; one who has lost, or never had, the use of a limb or
limbs; a lame person; hence, one who is partially disabled.
Cripple (a.) Lame;
halting.
Crippled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cripple
Crippling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cripple
Cripple (v. t.) To deprive
of the use of a limb, particularly of a leg or foot; to lame.
Cripple (v. t.) To deprive
of strength, activity, or capability for service or use; to disable; to deprive
of resources; as, to be financially crippled.
Crippled (a.) Lamed; lame;
disabled; impeded.
Crippleness (n.) Lameness.
Crippler (n.) A wooden
tool used in graining leather.
Crippling (n.) Spars or
timbers set up as a support against the side of a building.
Cripply (a.) Lame;
disabled; in a crippled condition.
Crises (pl. ) of Crisis
Crisis (n.) The point of
time when it is to be decided whether any affair or course of action must go on,
or be modified or terminate; the decisive moment; the turning point.
Crisis (n.) That change in
a disease which indicates whether the result is to be recovery or death;
sometimes, also, a striking change of symptoms attended by an outward
manifestation, as by an eruption or sweat.
Crisp (a.) Curling in
stiff curls or ringlets; as, crisp hair.
Crisp (a.) Curled with the
ripple of the water.
Crisp (a.) Brittle;
friable; in a condition to break with a short, sharp fracture; as, crisp snow.
Crisp (a.) Possessing a
certain degree of firmness and freshness; in a fresh, unwilted condition.
Crisp (a.) Lively;
sparking; effervescing.
Crisp (a.) Brisk;
crackling; cheerful; lively.
Crisped (imp. & p. p.) of
Crisp
Crisping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crisp
Crisp (a.) To curl; to
form into ringlets, as hair, or the nap of cloth; to interweave, as the branches
of trees.
Crisp (a.) To cause to
undulate irregularly, as crape or water; to wrinkle; to cause to ripple. Cf.
Crimp.
Crisp (a.) To make crisp
or brittle, as in cooking.
Crisp (v. i.) To undulate
or ripple. Cf. Crisp, v. t.
Crisp (n.) That which is
crisp or brittle; the state of being crisp or brittle; as, burned to a crisp;
specifically, the rind of roasted pork; crackling.
Crispate (a.) Alt. of
Crispated
Crispated (a.) Having a
crisped appearance; irregularly curled or twisted.
Crispation (n.) The act or
process of curling, or the state of being curled.
Crispation (n.) A very
slight convulsive or spasmodic contraction of certain muscles, external or
internal.
Crispature (n.) The state
of being crispate.
Crisper (n.) One who, or
that which, crisps or curls; an instrument for making little curls in the nap of
cloth, as in chinchilla.
Crispin (n.) A shoemaker;
-- jocularly so called from the patron saint of the craft.
Crispin (n.) A member of a
union or association of shoemakers.
Crisply (adv.) In a crisp
manner.
Crispness (n.) The state
or quality of being crisp.
Crispy (a.) Formed into
short, close ringlets; frizzed; crisp; as, crispy locks.
Crispy (a.) Crisp;
brittle; as, a crispy pie crust.
Crissal (a.) Pertaining to
the crissum; as, crissal feathers.
Crissal (a.) Having highly
colored under tail coverts; as, the crissal thrasher.
Crisscross (n.) A mark or
cross, as the signature of a person who is unable to write.
Crisscross (n.) A child's
game played on paper or on a slate, consisting of lines arranged in the form of
a cross.
Crisscross (v. t.) To mark
or cover with cross lines; as, a paper was crisscrossed with red marks.
Crisscross (adv.) In
opposite directions; in a way to cross something else; crossing one another at
various angles and in various ways.
Crisscross (adv.) With
opposition or hindrance; at cross purposes; contrarily; as, things go
crisscross.
Crisscross-row (n.) See
Christcross-row.
Crissa (pl. ) of Crissum
Crissum (n.) That part of
a bird, or the feathers, surrounding the cloacal opening; the under tail
coverts.
Cristate (a.) Crested.
Criteria (pl. ) of
Criterion
Criterions (pl. ) of
Criterion
Criterion (n.) A standard
of judging; any approved or established rule or test, by which facts, principles
opinions, and conduct are tried in forming a correct judgment respecting them.
Crith (n.) The unit for
estimating the weight of a/riform substances; -- the weight of a liter of
hydrogen at 0/ centigrade, and with a tension of 76 centimeters of mercury. It
is 0.0896 of a gram, or 1.38274 grains.
Crithomancu (n.) A kind of
divination by means of the dough of the cakes offered in the ancient sacrifices,
and the meal strewed over the victims.
Critic (n.) One skilled in
judging of the merits of literary or artistic works; a connoisseur; an adept;
hence, one who examines literary or artistic works, etc., and passes judgment
upon them; a reviewer.
Critic (n.) One who passes
a rigorous or captious judgment; one who censures or finds fault; a harsh
examiner or judge; a caviler; a carper.
Critic (n.) The art of
criticism.
Critic (n.) An act of
criticism; a critique.
Critic (a.) Of or
pertaining to critics or criticism; critical.
Critic (v. i.) To
criticise; to play the critic.
Critical (n.) Qualified to
criticise, or pass judgment upon, literary or artistic productions.
Critical (n.) Pertaining
to criticism or the critic's art; of the nature of a criticism; accurate; as,
critical knowledge; a critical dissertation.
Critical (n.) Inclined to
make nice distinctions, or to exercise careful judgment and selection; exact;
nicely judicious.
Critical (n.) Inclined to
criticise or find fault; fastidious; captious; censorious; exacting.
Critical (n.)
Characterized by thoroughness and a reference to principles, as becomes a
critic; as, a critical analysis of a subject.
Critical (n.) Pertaining
to, or indicating, a crisis, turning point, or specially important juncture;
important as regards consequences; hence, of doubtful issue; attended with risk;
dangerous; as, the critical stage of a fever; a critical situation.
Critically (adv.) In a
critical manner; with nice discernment; accurately; exactly.
Critically (adv.) At a
crisis; at a critical time; in a situation, place, or condition of decisive
consequence; as, a fortification critically situated.
Criticalness (n.) The
state or quality of being critical, or of occurring at a critical time.
Criticalness (n.) Accuracy
in examination or decision; exactness.
Criticaster (n.) A
contemptible or vicious critic.
Criticisable (a.) Capable
of being criticised.
Criticised (imp. & p. p.)
of Criticise
Criticising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Criticise
Criticise (v. t.) To
examine and judge as a critic; to pass literary or artistic judgment upon; as,
to criticise an author; to criticise a picture.
Criticise (v. t.) To
express one's views as to the merit or demerit of; esp., to animadvert upon; to
find fault with; as, to criticise conduct.
Criticise (v. i.) To act
as a critic; to pass literary or artistic judgment; to play the critic; --
formerly used with on or upon.
Criticise (v. i.) To
discuss the merits or demerits of a thing or person; esp., to find fault.
Criticiser (n.) One who
criticises; a critic.
Criticism (n.) The rules
and principles which regulate the practice of the critic; the art of judging
with knowledge and propriety of the beauties and faults of a literary
performance, or of a production in the fine arts; as, dramatic criticism.
Criticism (n.) The act of
criticising; a critical judgment passed or expressed; a critical observation or
detailed examination and review; a critique; animadversion; censure.
Critique (n.) The art of
criticism.
Critique (n.) A critical
examination or estimate of a work of literature or art; a critical dissertation
or essay; a careful and through analysis of any subject; a criticism; as, Kant's
"Critique of Pure Reason."
Critique (n.) A critic;
one who criticises.
Critique (v.) To criticise
or pass judgment upon.
Crizzel (n.) A kind of
roughness on the surface of glass, which clouds its transparency.
Croaked (imp. & p. p.) of
Croak
Croaking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Croak
Croak (v. i.) To make a
low, hoarse noise in the throat, as a frog, a raven, or a crow; hence, to make
any hoarse, dismal sound.
Croak (v. i.) To complain;
especially, to grumble; to forebode evil; to utter complaints or forebodings
habitually.
Croak (v. t.) To utter in
a low, hoarse voice; to announce by croaking; to forebode; as, to croak
disaster.
Croak (n.) The coarse,
harsh sound uttered by a frog or a raven, or a like sound.
Croaker (n.) One who
croaks, murmurs, grumbles, or complains unreasonably; one who habitually
forebodes evil.
Croaker (n.) A small
American fish (Micropogon undulatus), of the Atlantic coast.
Croaker (n.) An American
fresh-water fish (Aplodinotus grunniens); -- called also drum.
Croaker (n.) The surf fish
of California.
Croat (n.) A native of
Croatia, in Austria; esp., one of the native Slavic race.
Croat (n.) An irregular
soldier, generally from Croatia.
Croatian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Croatia.
Croatian (n.) A Croat.
Crocein (n.) A name given
to any one of several yellow or scarlet dyestuffs of artificial production and
complex structure. In general they are diazo and sulphonic acid derivatives of
benzene and naphthol.
Croceous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or like, saffron; deep reddish yellow.
Crocetin (n.) A dyestuff,
obtained from the Chinese crocin, which produces a brilliant yellow.
Croche (n.) A little bud
or knob at the top of a deer's antler.
Crochet (n.) A kind of
knitting done by means of a hooked needle, with worsted, silk, or cotton;
crochet work. Commonly used adjectively.
Crocheted (imp. & p. p.)
of Crochet
Crocheting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crochet
Crochet (v. t. & i.) To
knit with a crochet needle or hook; as, to crochet a shawl.
Crociary (n.) One who
carries the cross before an archbishop.
Crocidolite (n.) A mineral
occuring in silky fibers of a lavender blue color. It is related to hornblende
and is essentially a silicate of iron and soda; -- called also blue asbestus. A
silicified form, in which the fibers penetrating quartz are changed to oxide of
iron, is the yellow brown tiger-eye of the jewelers.
Crocin (n.) The coloring
matter of Chinese yellow pods, the fruit of Gardenia grandiflora.
Crocin (n.) A red powder
(called also polychroite), which is made from the saffron (Crocus sativus). See
Polychroite.
Crock (n.) The loose black
particles collected from combustion, as on pots and kettles, or in a chimney;
soot; smut; also, coloring matter which rubs off from cloth.
Crocked (imp. & p. p.) of
Crock
Crocking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crock
Crock (v. t.) To soil by
contact, as with soot, or with the coloring matter of badly dyed cloth.
Crock (v. i.) To give off
crock or smut.
Crock (n.) A low stool.
Crock (n.) Any piece of
crockery, especially of coarse earthenware; an earthen pot or pitcher.
Crock (v. t.) To lay up in
a crock; as, to crock butter.
Crocker (n.) A potter.
Crockery (n.) Earthenware;
vessels formed of baked clay, especially the coarser kinds.
Crocket (n.) An ornament
often resembling curved and bent foliage, projecting from the sloping edge of a
gable, spire, etc.
Crocket (n.) A croche, or
knob, on the top of a stag's antler.
Crocketed (a.) Ornamented
with crockets.
Crocketing (n.)
Ornamentation with crockets.
Crocky (a.) Smutty.
Crocodile (n.) A large
reptile of the genus Crocodilus, of several species. They grow to the length of
sixteen or eighteen feet, and inhabit the large rivers of Africa, Asia, and
America. The eggs, laid in the sand, are hatched by the sun's heat. The best
known species is that of the Nile (C. vulgaris, or C. Niloticus). The Florida
crocodile (C. Americanus) is much less common than the alligator and has longer
jaws. The name is also sometimes applied to the species of other related genera,
as the gavial and the alligator.
Crocodile (n.) A
fallacious dilemma, mythically supposed to have been first used by a crocodile.
Crocodilia (n. pl.) An
order of reptiles including the crocodiles, gavials, alligators, and many
extinct kinds.
Crocodilian (a.) Like, or
pertaining to, the crocodile; characteristic of the crocodile.
Crocodilian (n.) One of
the Crocodilia.
Crocodility (n.) A caption
or sophistical mode of arguing.
Crocoisite (n.) Same as
Crocoite.
Crocoite (n.) Lead
chromate occuring in crystals of a bright hyacinth red color; -- called also red
lead ore.
Croconate (n.) A salt
formed by the union of croconic acid with a base.
Croconic (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling saffron; having the color of saffron; as, croconic
acid.
Croconic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, croconic acid.
Crocose (n.) A white
crystalline sugar, metameric with glucose, obtained from the coloring matter of
saffron.
Crocus (n.) A genus of
iridaceous plants, with pretty blossoms rising separately from the bulb or corm.
C. vernus is one of the earliest of spring-blooming flowers; C. sativus produces
the saffron, and blossoms in the autumn.
Crocus (n.) A deep yellow
powder; the oxide of some metal calcined to a red or deep yellow color; esp.,
the oxide of iron (Crocus of Mars or colcothar) thus produced from salts of
iron, and used as a polishing powder.
Croesus (n.) A king of
Lydia who flourished in the 6th century b. c., and was renowned for his vast
wealth; hence, a common appellation for a very rich man; as, he is a veritable
Croesus.
Croft (n.) A small,
inclosed field, adjoining a house; a small farm.
Crofter (n.) One who rents
and tills a small farm or helding; as, the crofters of Scotland.
Crefting (n.) Croftland.
Crefting (n.) Exposing
linen to the sun, on the grass, in the process of bleaching.
Croftland (n.) Land of
superior quality, on which successive crops are raised.
Crois (n.) See Cross, n.
Croisade (n.) Alt. of
Croisado
Croisado (n.) A holy war;
a crusade.
Croise (n.) A pilgrim
bearing or wearing a cross.
Croise (n.) A crusader.
Croissante (a.) Terminated
with crescent; -- said of a cross the ends of which are so terminated.
Croker (n.) A cultivator
of saffron; a dealer in saffron.
Croma (n.) A quaver.
Cromlech (n.) A monument
of rough stones composed of one or more large ones supported in a horizontal
position upon others. They are found chiefly in countries inhabited by the
ancient Celts, and are of a period anterior to the introduction of Christianity
into these countries.
Cromorna (n.) A certain
reed stop in the organ, of a quality of tone resembling that of the oboe.
Crone (n.) An old ewe.
Crone (n.) An old woman;
-- usually in contempt.
Crone (n.) An old man;
especially, a man who talks and acts like an old woman.
Cronel (n.) The iron head
of a tilting spear.
Cronet (n.) The coronet of
a horse.
Cronian (a.) Saturnian; --
applied to the North Polar Sea.
Cronstedtite (n.) A
mineral consisting principally of silicate of iron, and crystallizing in
hexagonal prisms with perfect basal cleavage; -- so named from the Swedish
mineralogist Cronstedt.
Cronies (pl. ) of Crony
Crony (n.) A crone.
Crony (n.) An intimate
companion; a familiar frend
Croodle (v. i.) To cower
or cuddle together, as from fear or cold; to lie close and snug together, as
pigs in straw.
Croodle (v. i.) To fawn or
coax.
Croodle (v. i.) To coo.
Crook (n.) A bend, turn,
or curve; curvature; flexure.
Crook (n.) Any implement
having a bent or crooked end.
Crook (n.) The staff used
by a shepherd, the hook of which serves to hold a runaway sheep.
Crook (n.) A bishop's
staff of office. Cf. Pastoral staff.
Crook (n.) A pothook.
Crook (n.) An artifice;
trick; tricky device; subterfuge.
Crook (n.) A small tube,
usually curved, applied to a trumpet, horn, etc., to change its pitch or key.
Crook (n.) A person given
to fraudulent practices; an accomplice of thieves, forgers, etc.
Crooked (imp. & p. p.) of
Crook
Crooking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crook
Crook (n.) To turn from a
straight line; to bend; to curve.
Crook (n.) To turn from
the path of rectitude; to pervert; to misapply; to twist.
Crook (v. i.) To bend; to
curve; to wind; to have a curvature.
Crookback (n.) A crooked
back; one who has a crooked or deformed back; a hunchback.
Crookack (a.) Hunched.
Crookbill (n.) A New
Zealand plover (Anarhynchus frontalis), remarkable for having the end of the
beak abruptly bent to the right.
Crooked (a.) Characterized
by a crook or curve; not straight; turning; bent; twisted; deformed.
Crooked (a.) Not
straightforward; deviating from rectitude; distorted from the right.
Crooked (a.) False;
dishonest; fraudulent; as, crooked dealings.
Crookedly (adv.) In a
curved or crooked manner; in a perverse or untoward manner.
Crookedness (n.) The
condition or quality of being crooked; hence, deformity of body or of mind;
deviation from moral rectitude; perverseness.
Crooken (v. t.) To make
crooked.
Crookes tube () A vacuum tube in
which the exhaustion is carried to a very high degree, with the production of a
distinct class of effects; -- so called from W. Crookes who introduced it.
Croon (v. i.) To make a
continuous hollow moan, as cattle do when in pain.
Croon (v. i.) To hum or
sing in a low tone; to murmur softly.
Crooned (imp. & p. p.) of
Croon
Crooning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Croon
Croon (v. t.) To sing in a
low tone, as if to one's self; to hum.
Croon (v. t.) To soothe by
singing softly.
Croon (n.) A low,
continued moan; a murmur.
Croon (n.) A low singing;
a plain, artless melody.
Crop (n.) The pouchlike
enlargement of the gullet of birds, serving as a receptacle for food; the craw.
Crop (n.) The top, end, or
highest part of anything, especially of a plant or tree.
Crop (n.) That which is
cropped, cut, or gathered from a single felld, or of a single kind of grain or
fruit, or in a single season; especially, the product of what is planted in the
earth; fruit; harvest.
Crop (n.) Grain or other
product of the field while standing.
Crop (n.) Anything cut off
or gathered.
Crop (n.) Hair cut close
or short, or the act or style of so cutting; as, a convict's crop.
Crop (n.) A projecting
ornament in carved stone. Specifically, a finial.
Crop (n.) Tin ore prepared
for smelting.
Crop (n.) Outcrop of a
vein or seam at the surface.
Crop (n.) A riding whip
with a loop instead of a lash.
Cropped (imp. & p. p.) of
Crop
Cropping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crop
Crop (v. t.) To cut off
the tops or tips of; to bite or pull off; to browse; to pluck; to mow; to reap.
Crop (v. t.) Fig.: To cut
off, as if in harvest.
Crop (v. t.) To cause to
bear a crop; as, to crop a field.
Crop (v. i.) To yield
harvest.
Crop-ear (n.) A person or
animal whose ears are cropped.
Crop-eared (a.) Having the
ears cropped.
Cropful (a.) Having a full
crop or belly; satiated.
Cropper (n.) One that
crops.
Cropper (n.) A variety of
pigeon with a large crop; a pouter.
Cropper (n.) A machine for
cropping, as for shearing off bolts or rod iron, or for facing cloth.
Cropper (n.) A fall on
one's head when riding at full speed, as in hunting; hence, a sudden failure or
collapse.
Cropsick (a.) Sick from
excess in eating or drinking.
Crop-tailed (a.) Having
the tail cropped.
Croquet (n.) An open-air
game in which two or more players endeavor to drive wooden balls, by means of
mallets, through a series of hoops or arches set in the ground according to some
pattern.
Croquet (n.) The act of
croqueting.
Croqueted (imp. & p. p.)
of Croquet
Croqueting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Croquet
Croquet (v. t.) In the
game of croquet, to drive away an opponent's ball, after putting one's own in
contact with it, by striking one's own ball with the mallet.
Cro-quette (n.) A ball of
minced meat, fowl, rice, or other ingredients, highly seasoned, and fried.
Crore (n.) Ten millions;
as, a crore of rupees (which is nearly $5,000,000).
Crosier (n.) The pastoral
staff of a bishop (also of an archbishop, being the symbol of his office as a
shepherd of the flock of God.
Crosiered (a.) Bearing a
crosier.
Croslet (n.) See Crosslet.
Cross (n.) A gibbet,
consisting of two pieces of timber placed transversely upon one another, in
various forms, as a T, or +, with the horizontal piece below the upper end of
the upright, or as an X. It was anciently used in the execution of criminals.
Cross (n.) The sign or
mark of the cross, made with the finger, or in ink, etc., or actually
represented in some material; the symbol of Christ's death; the ensign and
chosen symbol of Christianity, of a Christian people, and of Christendom.
Cross (n.) Affiction
regarded as a test of patience or virtue; trial; disappointment; opposition;
misfortune.
Cross (n.) A piece of
money stamped with the figure of a cross, also, that side of such a piece on
which the cross is stamped; hence, money in general.
Cross (n.) An appendage or
ornament or anything in the form of a cross; a badge or ornamental device of the
general shape of a cross; hence, such an ornament, even when varying
considerably from that form; thus, the Cross of the British Order of St. George
and St. Michael consists of a central medallion with seven arms radiating from
it.
Cross (n.) A monument in
the form of a cross, or surmounted by a cross, set up in a public place; as, a
market cross; a boundary cross; Charing Cross in London.
Cross (n.) A common
heraldic bearing, of which there are many varieties. See the Illustration,
above.
Cross (n.) The crosslike
mark or symbol used instead of a signature by those unable to write.
Cross (n.) Church lands.
Cross (n.) A line drawn
across or through another line.
Cross (n.) A mixing of
breeds or stock, especially in cattle breeding; or the product of such
intermixture; a hybrid of any kind.
Cross (n.) An instrument
for laying of offsets perpendicular to the main course.
Cross (n.) A pipe-fitting
with four branches the axes of which usually form's right angle.
Cross (a.) Not parallel;
lying or falling athwart; transverse; oblique; intersecting.
Cross (a.) Not accordant
with what is wished or expected; interrupting; adverse; contrary; thwarting;
perverse.
Cross (a.) Characterized
by, or in a state of, peevishness, fretfulness, or ill humor; as, a cross man or
woman.
Cross (a.) Made in an
opposite direction, or an inverse relation; mutually inverse; interchanged; as,
cross interrogatories; cross marriages, as when a brother and sister marry
persons standing in the same relation to each other.
Cross (prep.) Athwart;
across.
Crossed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cross
Crossing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cross
Cross (v. t.) To put
across or athwart; to cause to intersect; as, to cross the arms.
Cross (v. t.) To lay or
draw something, as a line, across; as, to cross the letter t.
Cross (v. t.) To pass from
one side to the other of; to pass or move over; to traverse; as, to cross a
stream.
Cross (v. t.) To pass, as
objects going in an opposite direction at the same time.
Cross (v. t.) To run
counter to; to thwart; to obstruct; to hinder; to clash or interfere with.
Cross (v. t.) To interfere
and cut off; to debar.
Cross (v. t.) To make the
sign of the cross upon; -- followed by the reflexive pronoun; as, he crossed
himself.
Cross (v. t.) To cancel by
marking crosses on or over, or drawing a line across; to erase; -- usually with
out, off, or over; as, to cross out a name.
Cross (v. t.) To cause to
interbreed; -- said of different stocks or races; to mix the breed of.
Cross (v. i.) To lie or be
athwart.
Cross (v. i.) To move or
pass from one side to the other, or from place to place; to make a transit; as,
to cross from New York to Liverpool.
Cross (v. i.) To be
inconsistent.
Cross (v. i.) To
interbreed, as races; to mix distinct breeds.
Cross-armed (a.) With arms
crossed.
Cross-banded (a.) A term
used when a narrow ribbon of veneer is inserted into the surface of any piece of
furniture, wainscoting, etc., so that the grain of it is contrary to the general
surface.
Crossbar (n.) A transverse
bar or piece, as a bar across a door, or as the iron bar or stock which passes
through the shank of an anchor to insure its turning fluke down.
Crossbarred (a.) Secured
by, or furnished with, crossbars.
Crossbarred (a.) Made or
patterned in lines crossing each other; as, crossbarred muslin.
Crossbeak (n.) Same as
Crossbill.
Crossbeam (n.) A girder.
Crossbeam (n.) A beam laid
across the bitts, to which the cable is fastened when riding at anchor.
Cross-bearer (n.) A
subdeacon who bears a cross before an archbishop or primate on solemn occasions.
Crossbill () A bill brought by a
defendant, in an equity or chancery suit, against the plaintiff, respecting the
matter in question in that suit.
Crossbill (n.) A bird of
the genus Loxia, allied to the finches. Their mandibles are strongly curved and
cross each other; the crossbeak.
Cross-birth (n.) Any
preternatural labor, in which the body of the child lies across the pelvis of
the mother, so that the shoulder, arm, or trunk is the part first presented at
the mouth of the uterus.
Crossbite (n.) A
deception; a cheat.
Crossbite (b. t.) To
deceive; to trick; to gull.
Crossbones (n. pl.) A
representation of two of the leg bones or arm bones of a skeleton, laid
crosswise, often surmounted with a skull, and serving as a symbol of death.
Crossbow (n.) A weapon,
used in discharging arrows, formed by placing a bow crosswise on a stock.
Crossbower (n.) A
crossbowman.
Crossbowman (n.) One who
shoots with a crossbow. See Arbalest.
Crossbred (a.) Produced by
mixing distinct breeds; mongrel.
Crossbreed (n.) A breed or
an animal produced from parents of different breeds; a new variety, as of
plants, combining the qualities of two parent varieties or stocks.
Crossbreed (n.) Anything
partaking of the natures of two different things; a hybrid.
Cross-bun (n.) A bun or
cake marked with a cross, and intended to be eaten on Good Friday.
Cross-crosslet (n.) A
cross having the three upper ends crossed, so as to from three small crosses.
Crosscut (v. t.) To cut
across or through; to intersect.
Crosscut (n.) A short cut
across; a path shorter than by the high road.
Crosscut (n.) A level
driven across the course of a vein, or across the main workings, as from one
gangway to another.
Cross-days (n. pl.) The
three days preceding the Feast of the Ascension.
Crossette (n.) A return in
one of the corners of the architrave of a door or window; -- called also ancon,
ear, elbow.
Crossette (n.) The
shoulder of a joggled keystone.
Cross-examination (n.) The
interrogating or questioning of a witness by the party against whom he has been
called and examined. See Examination.
Cross-examined (imp. & p. p.)
of Cross-examine
Cross-examining (p. pr. & vb.
n.) of Cross-examine
Cross-examine (v. t.) To
examine or question, as a witness who has been called and examined by the
opposite party.
Cross-examiner (n.) One
who cross-examines or conducts a crosse-examination.
Cross-eye (n.) See
Strabismus.
Cross-eyed (a.) Affected
with strabismus; squint-eyed; squinting.
Crossfish (n.) A starfish.
Crossflow (v. i.) To flow
across, or in a contrary direction.
Cross-garnet (n.) A hinge
having one strap perpendicular and the other strap horizontal giving it the form
of an Egyptian or T cross.
Crossgrained (a.) Having
the grain or fibers run diagonally, or more or less transversely an irregularly,
so as to interfere with splitting or planing.
Crossgrained (a.)
Perverse; untractable; contrary.
Crossnath (v. t.) To shade
by means of crosshatching.
Crosshatching (n.) In
drawing and line engraving, shading with lines that cross one another at an
angle.
Crosshead (n.) A beam or
bar across the head or end of a rod, etc., or a block attached to it and
carrying a knuckle pin; as the solid crosspiece running between parallel slides,
which receives motion from the piston of a steam engine and imparts it to the
connecting rod, which is hinged to the crosshead.
Crossing (v. t.) The act
by which anything is crossed; as, the crossing of the ocean.
Crossing (v. t.) The act
of making the sign of the cross.
Crossing (v. t.) The act
of interbreeding; a mixing of breeds.
Crossing (v. t.)
Intersection, as of two paths or roads.
Crossing (v. t.) A place
where anything (as a stream) is crossed; a paved walk across a street.
Crossing (v. t.)
Contradiction; thwarting; obstruction.
Crossjack (n.) The lowest
square sail, or the lower yard of the mizzenmast.
CRosslegged (a.) Having
the legs crossed.
Crosslet (n.) A small
cross.
Crosslet (n.) A crucible.
Crosslet (a.) Crossed
again; -- said of a cross the arms of which are crossed. SeeCross-crosslet.
Crossly (adv.) Athwart;
adversely; unfortunately; peevishly; fretfully; with ill humor.
Crossness (n.) The quality
or state of being cross; peevishness; fretfulness; ill humor.
Crossopterygian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Crossopterygii.
Crossopterygian (n.) One
of the Crossopterygii.
Crossopterygii (n. pl.) An
order of ganoid fishes including among living species the bichir (Polypterus).
See Brachioganoidei.
Crosspatch (n.) An
ill-natured person.
Cross-pawl (n.) Same as
Cross-spale.
Crosspiece (n.) A piece of
any structure which is fitted or framed crosswise.
Crosspiece (n.) A bar or
timber connecting two knightheads or two bitts.
Cross-purpose (n.) A
counter or opposing purpose; hence, that which is inconsistent or contradictory.
Cross-purpose (n.) A
conversational game, in which questions and answers are made so as to involve
ludicrous combinations of ideas.
Cross-questioned (imp. & p. p.)
of Cross-question
Cross-questioning (p. pr. &
vb. n.) of Cross-question
Cross-question (v. t.) To
cross-examine; to subject to close questioning.
Cross-reading (n.) The
reading of the lines of a newspaper directly across the page, instead of down
the columns, thus producing a ludicrous combination of ideas.
Crossroad (n.) A road that
crosses another; an obscure road intersecting or avoiding the main road.
Crossrow (n.) The
alphabet; -- called also Christcross-row.
Crossrow (n.) A row that
crosses others.
Crossruff (n.) The play in
whist where partners trump each a different suit, and lead to each other for
that purpose; -- called also seesaw.
Cross-spale (n.) Alt. of
Cross-spall
Cross-spall (n.) One of
the temporary wooden braces, placed horizontally across a frame to hold it in
position until the deck beams are in; a cross-pawl.
Cross-springer (n.) One of
the ribs in a groined arch, springing from the corners in a diagonal direction.
[See Illustr. of Groined vault.]
Cross-staff (n.) An
instrument formerly used at sea for taking the altitudes of celestial bodies.
Cross-staff (n.) A
surveyor's instrument for measuring offsets.
Cross-stitch (n.) A form
of stitch, where the stitches are diagonal and in pairs, the thread of one
stitch crossing that of the other.
Cross-stone (n.) See
Harmotome, and Staurotide.
Cross-tail (n.) A bar
connecting the ends of the side rods or levers of a backaction or side-lever
engine.
Cross-tie (n.) A sleeper
supporting and connecting the rails, and holding them in place.
Cross-tining (n.) A mode
of harrowing crosswise, or transversely to the ridges.
Crosstrees (n. pl.) Pieces
of timber at a masthead, to which are attached the upper shrouds. At the head of
lower masts in large vessels, they support a semicircular platform called the
"top."
Cross-vaulting (n.)
Vaulting formed by the intersection of two or more simple vaults.
Crossway (n.) See
Crossroad.
Cross-week (n.) Rogation
week, when the cross was borne in processions.
Crosswise (adv.) In the
form of a cross; across; transversely.
Crosswort (n.) A name
given to several inconspicuous plants having leaves in whorls of four, as
species of Crucianella, Valantia, etc.
Crotalaria (n.) A genus of
leguminous plants; rattlebox.
Crotaline (a.) Resembling,
or pertaining to, the Crotalidae, or Rattlesnake family.
Crotalo (n.) A Turkish
musical instrument.
Crotalum (n.) A kind of
castanet used by the Corybantes.
Crotalus (n.) A genus of
poisonous serpents, including the rattlesnakes.
Crotaphite (n.) The temple
or temporal fossa. Also used adjectively.
Crotaphitic (n.)
Pertaining to the temple; temporal.
Crotches (pl. ) of Crotch
Crotch (n.) The angle
formed by the parting of two legs or branches; a fork; the point where a trunk
divides; as, the crotch of a tree.
Crotch (n.) A stanchion or
post of wood or iron, with two arms for supporting a boom, spare yards, etc.; --
called also crane and crutch.
Crotched (a.) Having a
crotch; forked.
Crotched (a.) Cross;
peevish.
Crotchet (n.) A forked
support; a crotch.
Crotchet (n.) A time note,
with a stem, having one fourth the value of a semibreve, one half that of a
minim, and twice that of a quaver; a quarter note.
Crotchet (n.) An
indentation in the glacis of the covered way, at a point where a traverse is
placed.
Crotchet (n.) The
arrangement of a body of troops, either forward or rearward, so as to form a
line nearly perpendicular to the general line of battle.
Crotchet (n.) A bracket.
See Bracket.
Crotchet (n.) An
instrument of a hooked form, used in certain cases in the extraction of a fetus.
Crotchet (n.) A perverse
fancy; a whim which takes possession of the mind; a conceit.
Crotchet (v. i.) To play
music in measured time.
Crotcheted (a.) Marked or
measured by crotchets; having musical notation.
Crotchetiness (n.) The
state or character of being crotchety, or whimsical.
Crotchety (a.) Given to
crotchets; subject to whims; as, a crotchety man.
Croton (n.) A genus of
euphorbiaceous plants belonging to tropical countries.
Croton bug () A small, active,
winged species of cockroach (Ectobia Germanica), the water bug. It is common
aboard ships, and in houses in cities, esp. in those with hot-water pipes.
Crotonic (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or derived from, a plant of the genus Croton, or from croton oil.
Crotonine (n.) A supposed
alkaloid obtained from croton oil by boiling it with water and magnesia, since
found to be merely a magnesia soap of the oil.
Crotonylene (n.) A
colorless, volatile, pungent liquid, C4H6, produced artificially, and regarded
as an unsaturated hydrocarbon of the acetylene series, and analogous to crotonic
acid.
Crottles (n. pl.) A name
given to various lichens gathered for dyeing.
Crouched (imp. & p. p.) of
Crouch
Crouching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crouch
Crouch (v. i.) To bend
down; to stoop low; to lie close to the ground with the logs bent, as an animal
when waiting for prey, or in fear.
Crouch (v. i.) To bend
servilely; to stoop meanly; to fawn; to cringe.
Crouch (v. t.) To sign
with the cross; to bless.
Crouch (v. t.) To bend, or
cause to bend, as in humility or fear.
Crouched (a.) Marked with
the sign of the cross.
Croud (n.) See Crowd, a
violin.
Crouke (n.) A crock; a
jar.
Croup (n.) The hinder part
or buttocks of certain quadrupeds, especially of a horse; hence, the place
behind the saddle.
Croup (n.) An inflammatory
affection of the larynx or trachea, accompanied by a hoarse, ringing cough and
stridulous, difficult breathing; esp., such an affection when associated with
the development of a false membrane in the air passages (also called membranous
croup). See False croup, under False, and Diphtheria.
Croupade (n.) A leap in
which the horse pulls up his hind legs toward his belly.
Croupal (a.) Croupy.
Crouper (n.) See Crupper.
Croupier (n.) One who
presides at a gaming table and collects the stakes.
Croupier (n.) One who, at
a public dinner party, sits at the lower end of the table as assistant chairman.
Croupous (a.) Relating to
or resembling croup; especially, attended with the formation of a deposit or
membrane like that found in membranous croup; as, croupous laryngitis.
Croupy (a.) Of or
pertaining to croup; resembling or indicating croup; as, a croupy cough.
Crouse (a.) Brisk; lively;
bold; self-complacent.
Croustade (n.) Bread baked
in a mold, and scooped out, to serve minces upon.
Crout (n.) See Sourkrout.
Crouton (n.) Bread cut in
various forms, and fried lightly in butter or oil, to garnish hashes, etc.
Crew (imp.) of Crow
Crowed () of Crow
Crowed (p. p.) of Crow
Crown () of Crow
Crowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crow
Crow (v. i.) To make the
shrill sound characteristic of a cock, either in joy, gayety, or defiance.
Crow (v. i.) To shout in
exultation or defiance; to brag.
Crow (v. i.) To utter a
sound expressive of joy or pleasure.
Crow (v. i.) A bird,
usually black, of the genus Corvus, having a strong conical beak, with
projecting bristles. It has a harsh, croaking note. See Caw.
Crow (v. i.) A bar of iron
with a beak, crook, or claw; a bar of iron used as a lever; a crowbar.
Crow (v. i.) The cry of
the cock. See Crow, v. i., 1.
Crow (v. i.) The mesentery
of a beast; -- so called by butchers.
Crowbar (n.) A bar of iron
sharpened at one end, and used as a lever.
Crowberry (n.) A heathlike
plant of the genus Empetrum, and its fruit, a black, scarcely edible berry; --
also called crakeberry.
Crowded (imp. & p. p.) of
Crowd
Crowding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crowd
Crowd (v. t.) To push, to
press, to shove.
Crowd (v. t.) To press or
drive together; to mass together.
Crowd (v. t.) To fill by
pressing or thronging together; hence, to encumber by excess of numbers or
quantity.
Crowd (v. t.) To press by
solicitation; to urge; to dun; hence, to treat discourteously or unreasonably.
Crowd (v. i.) To press
together or collect in numbers; to swarm; to throng.
Crowd (v. i.) To urge or
press forward; to force one's self; as, a man crowds into a room.
Crowd (v. t.) A number of
things collected or closely pressed together; also, a number of things adjacent
to each other.
Crowd (v. t.) A number of
persons congregated or collected into a close body without order; a throng.
Crowd (v. t.) The lower
orders of people; the populace; the vulgar; the rabble; the mob.
Crowd (n.) An ancient
instrument of music with six strings; a kind of violin, being the oldest known
stringed instrument played with a bow.
Crowd (v. t.) To play on a
crowd; to fiddle.
Crowder (n.) One who plays
on a crowd; a fiddler.
Crowder (n.) One who
crowds or pushes.
Crowdy (n.) A thick gruel
of oatmeal and milk or water; food of the porridge kind.
Crowflower (n.) A kind of
campion; according to Gerarde, the Lychnis Flos-cuculi.
Crowfoot (n.) The genus
Ranunculus, of many species; some are common weeds, others are flowering plants
of considerable beauty.
Crowfoot (n.) A number of
small cords rove through a long block, or euphroe, to suspend an awning by.
Crowfoot (n.) A caltrop.
Crowfoot (n.) A tool with
a side claw for recovering broken rods, etc.
Crowkeeper (n.) A person
employed to scare off crows; hence, a scarecrow.
Crown () p. p. of Crow.
Crown (n.) A wreath or
garland, or any ornamental fillet encircling the head, especially as a reward of
victory or mark of honorable distinction; hence, anything given on account of,
or obtained by, faithful or successful effort; a reward.
Crown (n.) A royal
headdress or cap of sovereignty, worn by emperors, kings, princes, etc.
Crown (n.) The person
entitled to wear a regal or imperial crown; the sovereign; -- with the definite
article.
Crown (n.) Imperial or
regal power or dominion; sovereignty.
Crown (n.) Anything which
imparts beauty, splendor, honor, dignity, or finish.
Crown (n.) Highest state;
acme; consummation; perfection.
Crown (n.) The topmost
part of anything; the summit.
Crown (n.) The topmost
part of the head (see Illust. of Bird.); that part of the head from which the
hair descends toward the sides and back; also, the head or brain.
Crown (n.) The part of a
hat above the brim.
Crown (n.) The part of a
tooth which projects above the gum; also, the top or grinding surface of a
tooth.
Crown (n.) The vertex or
top of an arch; -- applied generally to about one third of the curve, but in a
pointed arch to the apex only.
Crown (n.) Same as Corona.
Crown (n.) That part of an
anchor where the arms are joined to the shank.
Crown (n.) The rounding,
or rounded part, of the deck from a level line.
Crown (n.) The bights
formed by the several turns of a cable.
Crown (n.) The upper range
of facets in a rose diamond.
Crown (n.) The dome of a
furnace.
Crown (n.) The area
inclosed between two concentric perimeters.
Crown (n.) A round spot
shaved clean on the top of the head, as a mark of the clerical state; the
tonsure.
Crown (n.) A size of
writing paper. See under Paper.
Crown (n.) A coin stamped
with the image of a crown; hence,a denomination of money; as, the English crown,
a silver coin of the value of five shillings sterling, or a little more than
$1.20; the Danish or Norwegian crown, a money of account, etc., worth nearly
twenty-seven cents.
Crown (n.) An ornaments or
decoration representing a crown; as, the paper is stamped with a crown.
Crowned (imp. & p. p.) of
Crown
Crowning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crown
Crown (n.) To cover,
decorate, or invest with a crown; hence, to invest with royal dignity and power.
Crown (n.) To bestow
something upon as a mark of honor, dignity, or recompense; to adorn; to dignify.
Crown (n.) To form the
topmost or finishing part of; to complete; to consummate; to perfect.
Crown (n.) To cause to
round upward; to make anything higher at the middle than at the edges, as the
face of a machine pulley.
Crown (n.) To effect a
lodgment upon, as upon the crest of the glacis, or the summit of the breach.
Crowned (p. p. & a.)
Having or wearing a crown; surmounted, invested, or adorned, with a crown,
wreath, garland, etc.; honored; rewarded; completed; consummated; perfected.
Crowned (p. p. & a.)
Great; excessive; supreme.
Crowner (n.) One who, or
that which, crowns.
Crowner (n.) A coroner.
Crownet (n.) A coronet.
Crownet (n.) The ultimate
end and result of an undertaking; a chief end.
Crown-imperial (n.) A
spring-blooming plant (Fritillaria imperialis) of the Lily family, having at the
top of the stalk a cluster of pendent bell-shaped flowers surmounted with a tuft
of green leaves.
Crownless (a.) Without a
crown.
Crownlet (n.) A coronet.
Crown office () The criminal
branch of the Court of King's or Queen's Bench, commonly called the crown side
of the court, which takes cognizance of all criminal cases.
Crownpiece (n.) A piece or
part which passes over the head, as in a bridle.
Crownpiece (n.) A coin [In
sense (b) properly crown piece.] See Crown, 19.
Crown-post (n.) Same as
King-post.
Crown-saw (n.) A saw in
the form of a hollow cylinder, with teeth on the end or edge, and operated by a
rotative motion.
Crown side () See Crown office.
Crown wheel () A wheel with cogs
or teeth set at right angles to its plane; -- called also a contrate wheel or
face wheel.
Crownwork (n.) A work
consisting of two or more bastioned fronts, with their outworks, covering an
enceinte, a bridgehead, etc., and connected by wings with the main work or the
river bank.
Crow-quill (n.) A quill of
the crow, or a very fine pen made from such a quill.
Crows (n. pl.) A tribe of
Indians of the Dakota stock, living in Montana; -- also called Upsarokas.
Crow's-feet (pl. ) of
Crow's-foot
Crow's-foot (n.) The
wrinkles that appear, as the effect of age or dissipation, under and around the
outer corners of the eyes.
Crow's-foot (n.) A
caltrop.
Crow's-foot (n.) Same as
Bird's-mouth.
Crow-silk (n.) A
filamentous fresh-water alga (Conferva rivularis of Linnaeus, Rhizoclonium
rivulare of Kutzing).
Crow's-nest (n.) A box or
perch near the top of a mast, esp. in whalers, to shelter the man on the
lookout.
Crowstep (n.) See
Corriestep.
Crowstone (n.) The top
stone of the gable end of a house.
Crowth (n.) An ancient
musical instrument. See 4th Crowd.
Crowtoe (n.) The Lotus
corniculatus.
Crowtoe (n.) An
unidentified plant, probably the crowfoot.
Crow-trodden (a.) Marked
with crow's-feet, or wrinkles, about the eyes.
Croylstone (n.)
Crystallized cawk, in which the crystals are small.
Croys (n.) See Cross, n.
Croze (n.) A cooper's tool
for making the grooves for the heads of casks, etc.; also, the groove itself.
Crozier (n.) See Crosier.
Croziered (a.) Crosiered.
Crucial (a.) Having the
form of a cross; appertaining to a cross; cruciform; intersecting; as, crucial
ligaments; a crucial incision.
Crucial (a.) Severe;
trying or searching, as if bringing to the cross; decisive; as, a crucial test.
Crucian carp () A kind of
European carp (Carasius vulgaris), inferior to the common carp; -- called also
German carp.
Cruciate (a.) Tormented.
Cruciate (a.) Having the
leaves or petals arranged in the form of a cross; cruciform.
Cruciate (v. t.) To
torture; to torment. [Obs.] See Excruciate.
Cruciation (n.) The act of
torturing; torture; torment.
Crucible (n.) A vessel or
melting pot, composed of some very refractory substance, as clay, graphite,
platinum, and used for melting and calcining substances which require a strong
degree of heat, as metals, ores, etc.
Crucible (n.) A hollow
place at the bottom of a furnace, to receive the melted metal.
Crucible (n.) A test of
the most decisive kind; a severe trial; as, the crucible of affliction.
Crucifer (n.) Any plant of
the order Cruciferae.
Cruciferous (a.) Bearing a
cross.
Cruciferous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a family of plants which have four petals arranged
like the arms of a cross, as the mustard, radish, turnip, etc.
Crucifier (n.) One who
crucifies; one who subjects himself or another to a painful trial.
Crucifixes (pl. ) of
Crucifix
Crucifix (n.) A
representation in art of the figure of Christ upon the cross; esp., the
sculptured figure affixed to a real cross of wood, ivory, metal, or the like,
used by the Roman Catholics in their devotions.
Crucifix (n.) The cross or
religion of Christ.
Crucifixion (n.) The act
of nailing or fastening a person to a cross, for the purpose of putting him to
death; the use of the cross as a method of capital punishment.
Crucifixion (n.) The state
of one who is nailed or fastened to a cross; death upon a cross.
Crucifixion (n.) Intense
suffering or affliction; painful trial.
Cruciform (a.)
Cross-shaped; (Bot.) having four parts arranged in the form of a cross.
Crucified (imp. & p. p.)
of Crucify
Crucifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crucify
Crucify (v. t.) To fasten
to a cross; to put to death by nailing the hands and feet to a cross or gibbet.
Crucify (v. t.) To destroy
the power or ruling influence of; to subdue completely; to mortify.
Crucify (v. t.) To vex or
torment.
Crucigerous (a.) Bearing
the cross; marked with the figure of a cross.
Crud (n.) See Curd.
Cruddle (v. i.) To curdle.
Crude (superl.) In its
natural state; not cooked or prepared by fire or heat; undressed; not altered,
refined, or prepared for use by any artificial process; raw; as, crude flesh.
Crude (superl.) Unripe;
not mature or perfect; immature.
Crude (superl.) Not
reduced to order or form; unfinished; not arranged or prepared; ill-considered;
immature.
Crude (superl.)
Undigested; unconcocted; not brought into a form to give nourishment.
Crude (superl.) Having, or
displaying, superficial and undigested knowledge; without culture or profundity;
as, a crude reasoner.
Crude (superl.) Harsh and
offensive, as a color; tawdry or in bad taste, as a combination of colors, or
any design or work of art.
Crudely (adv.) In a crude,
immature manner.
Crudeness (n.) A crude,
undigested, or unprepared state; rawness; unripeness; immatureness; unfitness
for a destined use or purpose; as, the crudeness of iron ore; crudeness of
theories or plans.
Crudities (pl. ) of
Crudity
Crudity (n.) The condition
of being crude; rawness.
Crudity (n.) That which is
in a crude or undigested state; hence, superficial, undigested views, not
reduced to order or form.
Crudle (v. i.) See
Cruddle.
Crudy (a.) Coagulated.
Crudy (a.) Characterized
by crudeness; raw.
Cruel (n.) See Crewel.
Cruel (a.) Disposed to
give pain to others; willing or pleased to hurt, torment, or afflict; destitute
of sympathetic kindness and pity; savage; inhuman; hard-hearted; merciless.
Cruel (a.) Causing, or
fitted to cause, pain, grief, or misery.
Cruel (a.) Attended with
cruetly; painful; harsh.
Cruelly (adv.) In a cruel
manner.
Cruelly (adv.) Extremely;
very.
Cruelness (n.) Cruelty.
Cruels (n. pl.) Glandular
scrofulous swellings in the neck.
Cruelties (pl. ) of
Cruelty
Cruelty (n.) The attribute
or quality of being cruel; a disposition to give unnecessary pain or suffering
to others; inhumanity; barbarity.
Cruelty (n.) A cruel and
barbarous deed; inhuman treatment; the act of willfully causing unnecessary
pain.
Cruentate (a.) Smeared
with blood.
Cruentous (a.) Bloody;
cruentate.
Cruet (n.) A bottle or
vessel; esp., a vial or small glass bottle for holding vinegar, oil, pepper, or
the like, for the table; a caster.
Cruet (n.) A vessel used
to hold wine, oil, or water for the service of the altar.
Cruise (n.) See Cruse, a
small bottle.
Cruised (imp. & p. p.) of
Cruise
Cruising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cruise
Cruise (v. i.) To sail
back and forth on the ocean; to sail, as for the potection of commerce, in
search of an enemy, for plunder, or for pleasure.
Cruise (v. i.) To wander
hither and thither on land.
Cruise (n.) A voyage made
in various directions, as of an armed vessel, for the protection of other
vessels, or in search of an enemy; a sailing to and fro, as for exploration or
for pleasure.
Cruiser (n.) One who, or a
vessel that, cruises; -- usually an armed vessel.
Cruive (n.) A kind of weir
or dam for trapping salmon; also, a hovel.
Crull (a.) Curly; curled.
Cruller (n.) A kind of
sweet cake cut in strips and curled or twisted, and fried crisp in boiling fat.
Crumb (n.) A small
fragment or piece; especially, a small piece of bread or other food, broken or
cut off.
Crumb (n.) Fig.: A little;
a bit; as, a crumb of comfort.
Crumb (n.) The soft part
of bread.
Crumbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Crumb
Crumbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crumb
Crumb (v. t.) To break
into crumbs or small pieces with the fingers; as, to crumb bread.
Crumbcloth (n.) A cloth to
be laid under a dining table to receive falling fragments, and keep the carpet
or floor clean.
Crumbled (imp. & p. p.) of
Crumble
Crumbling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crumble
Crumble (v. t.) To break
into small pieces; to cause to fall in pieces.
Crumble (v. i.) To fall
into small pieces; to break or part into small fragments; hence, to fall to
decay or ruin; to become disintegrated; to perish.
Crumbly (a.) EAsily
crumbled; friable; brittle.
Crumenal (n.) A purse.
Crummable (a.) Capable of
being crumbed or broken into small pieces.
Crummy (a.) Full of crumb
or crumbs.
Crummy (a.) Soft, as the
crumb of bread is; not crusty.
Crump (a.) Crooked; bent.
Crump (a.) Hard or crusty;
dry baked; as, a crump loaf.
Crumpet (n.) A kind of
large, thin muffin or cake, light and spongy, and cooked on a griddle or spider.
Crumpled (imp. & p. p.) of
Crumple
Crumpling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crumple
Crumple (v. t.) To draw or
press into wrinkles or folds; to crush together; to rumple; as, to crumple
paper.
Crumple (v. i.) To
contract irregularly; to show wrinkles after being crushed together; as, leaves
crumple.
Crumpy (a.) Brittle;
crisp.
Crunched (imp. & p. p.) of
Crunch
Crunching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crunch
Crunch (v. i.) To chew
with force and noise; to craunch.
Crunch (v. i.) To grind or
press with violence and noise.
Crunch (v. i.) To emit a
grinding or craunching noise.
Crunch (v. t.) To crush
with the teeth; to chew with a grinding noise; to craunch; as, to crunch a
biscuit.
Crunk (v. i.) Alt. of
Crunkle
Crunkle (v. i.) To cry
like a crane.
Crunodal (a.) Possessing,
or characterized by, a crunode; -- used of curves.
Crunode (n.) A point where
one branch of a curve crosses another branch. See Double point, under Double, a.
Cruor (n.) The coloring
matter of the blood; the clotted portion of coagulated blood, containing the
coloring matter; gore.
Cruorin (n.) The coloring
matter of the blood in the living animal; haemoglobin.
Crup (a.) Short; brittle;
as, crup cake.
Crup (n.) See Croup, the
rump of a horse.
Crupper (n.) The buttocks
or rump of a horse.
Crupper (n.) A leather
loop, passing under a horse's tail, and buckled to the saddle to keep it from
slipping forwards.
Crupper (v. t.) To fit
with a crupper; to place a crupper upon; as, to crupper a horse.
Crura (n. pl.) See Crus.
Crural (a.) Of or
pertaining to the thigh or leg, or to any of the parts called crura; as, the
crural arteries; crural arch; crural canal; crural ring.
Crura (pl. ) of Crus
Crus (n.) That part of the
hind limb between the femur, or thigh, and the ankle, or tarsus; the shank.
Crus (n.) Often applied,
especially in the plural, to parts which are supposed to resemble a pair of
legs; as, the crura of the diaphragm, a pair of muscles attached to it; crura
cerebri, two bundles of nerve fibers in the base of the brain, connecting the
medulla and the forebrain.
Crusade (n.) Any one of
the military expeditions undertaken by Christian powers, in the 11th, 12th, and
13th centuries, for the recovery of the Holy Land from the Mohammedans.
Crusade (n.) Any
enterprise undertaken with zeal and enthusiasm; as, a crusade against
intemperance.
Crusade (n.) A Portuguese
coin. See Crusado.
Crusaded (imp. & p. p.) of
Crusade
Crusading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crusade
Crusade (v. i.) To engage
in a crusade; to attack in a zealous or hot-headed manner.
Crusader (n.) One engaged
in a crusade; as, the crusaders of the Middle Ages.
Crusading (a.) Of or
pertaining to a crusade; as, a crusading spirit.
Crusado (n.) An old
Portuguese coin, worth about seventy cents.
Cruse (n.) A cup or dish.
Cruse (n.) A bottle for
holding water, oil, honey, etc.
Cruset (n.) A goldsmith's
crucible or melting pot.
Crushed (imp. & p. p.) of
Crush
Crushing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crush
Crush (v. t.) To press or
bruise between two hard bodies; to squeeze, so as to destroy the natural shape
or integrity of the parts, or to force together into a mass; as, to crush
grapes.
Crush (v. t.) To reduce to
fine particles by pounding or grinding; to comminute; as, to crush quartz.
Crush (v. t.) To overwhelm
by pressure or weight; to beat or force down, as by an incumbent weight.
Crush (v. t.) To oppress
or burden grievously.
Crush (v. t.) To overcome
completely; to subdue totally.
Crush (v. i.) To be or
become broken down or in, or pressed into a smaller compass, by external weight
or force; as, an eggshell crushes easily.
Crush (n.) A violent
collision or compression; a crash; destruction; ruin.
Crush (n.) Violent
pressure, as of a crowd; a crowd which produced uncomfortable pressure; as, a
crush at a peception.
Crusher (n.) One who, or
that which, crushes.
Crushing (a.) That
crushes; overwhelming.
Crust (n.) The hard
external coat or covering of anything; the hard exterior surface or outer shell;
an incrustation; as, a crust of snow.
Crust (n.) The hard
exterior or surface of bread, in distinction from the soft part or crumb; or a
piece of bread grown dry or hard.
Crust (n.) The cover or
case of a pie, in distinction from the soft contents.
Crust (n.) The dough, or
mass of doughy paste, cooked with a potpie; -- also called dumpling.
Crust (n.) The exterior
portion of the earth, formerly universally supposed to inclose a molten
interior.
Crust (n.) The shell of
crabs, lobsters, etc.
Crust (n.) A hard mass,
made up of dried secretions blood, or pus, occurring upon the surface of the
body.
Crust (n.) An incrustation
on the interior of wine bottles, the result of the ripening of the wine; a
deposit of tartar, etc. See Beeswing.
Crusted (imp. & p. p.) of
Crust
Crusting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crust
Crust (n.) To cover with a
crust; to cover or line with an incrustation; to incrust.
Crust (v. i.) To gather or
contract into a hard crust; to become incrusted.
Crusta (n.) A crust or
shell.
Crusta (n.) A gem
engraved, or a plate embossed in low relief, for inlaying a vase or other
object.
Crustacea (n. pl.) One of
the classes of the arthropods, including lobsters and crabs; -- so called from
the crustlike shell with which they are covered.
Crustacean (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Crustacea; crustaceous.
Crustacean (n.) An animal
belonging to the class Crustacea.
Crustaceological (a.)
Pertaining to crustaceology.
Crustaceologist (n.) One
versed in crustaceology; a crustalogist.
Crustaceology (n.) That
branch of Zoology which treats of the Crustacea; malacostracology; carcinology.
Crustaceous (a.)
Pertaining to, or of the nature of, crust or shell; having a crustlike shell.
Crustaceous (a.) Belonging
to the Crustacea; crustacean.
Crustaceousness (n.) The
state or quality of being crustaceous or having a crustlike shell.
Crustal (a.) Relating to a
crust.
Crustalogical (a.)
Pertaining to crustalogy.
Crustalogist (n.) One
versed in crustalogy.
Crustalogy (n.)
Crustaceology.
Crustated (a.) Covered
with a crust; as, crustated basalt.
Crustation (n.) An
adherent crust; an incrustation.
Crusted (a.) Incrusted;
covered with, or containing, crust; as, old, crusted port wine.
Crustific (a.) Producing
or forming a crust or skin.
Crustily (adv.) In a
crusty or surly manner; morosely.
Crustiness (n.) The state
or quality of having crust or being like crust; hardness.
Crustiness (n.) The
quality of being crusty or surly.
Crusty (a.) Having the
nature of crust; pertaining to a hard covering; as, a crusty coat; a crusty
surface or substance.
Crusty (a.) Having a hard
exterior, or a short, rough manner, though kind at heart; snappish; peevish;
surly.
Crut (n.) The rough,
shaggy part of oak bark.
Crutches (pl. ) of Crutch
Crutch (n.) A staff with a
crosspiece at the head, to be placed under the arm or shoulder, to support the
lame or infirm in walking.
Crutch (n.) A form of
pommel for a woman's saddle, consisting of a forked rest to hold the leg of the
rider.
Crutch (n.) A knee, or
piece of knee timber
Crutch (n.) A forked
stanchion or post; a crotch. See Crotch.
Crutch (v. t.) To support
on crutches; to prop up.
Crutched (a.) Supported
upon crutches.
Crutched (a.) Marked with
the sign of the cross; crouched.
Cruth (n.) See 4th Crowd.
Cruxes (pl. ) of Crux
Cruces (pl. ) of Crux
Crux (n.) Anything that is
very puzzling or difficult to explain.
Cruzado (n.) A coin. See
Crusado.
Crwth (n.) See 4th Crowd.
Cried (imp. & p. p.) of
Cry
Crying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cry
Cry (v. i.) To make a loud
call or cry; to call or exclaim vehemently or earnestly; to shout; to
vociferate; to proclaim; to pray; to implore.
Cry (v. i.) To utter
lamentations; to lament audibly; to express pain, grief, or distress, by weeping
and sobbing; to shed tears; to bawl, as a child.
Cry (v. i.) To utter
inarticulate sounds, as animals.
Cry (v. t.) To utter
loudly; to call out; to shout; to sound abroad; to declare publicly.
Cry (v. t.) To cause to do
something, or bring to some state, by crying or weeping; as, to cry one's self
to sleep.
Cry (v. t.) To make oral
and public proclamation of; to declare publicly; to notify or advertise by
outcry, especially things lost or found, goods to be sold, ets.; as, to cry
goods, etc.
Cry (v. t.) to publish the
banns of, as for marriage.
Cries (pl. ) of Cry
Cry (v. i.) A loud
utterance; especially, the inarticulate sound produced by one of the lower
animals; as, the cry of hounds; the cry of wolves.
Cry (v. i.) Outcry;
clamor; tumult; popular demand.
Cry (v. i.) Any expression
of grief, distress, etc., accompanied with tears or sobs; a loud sound, uttered
in lamentation.
Cry (v. i.) Loud
expression of triumph or wonder or of popular acclamation or favor.
Cry (v. i.) Importunate
supplication.
Cry (v. i.) Public
advertisement by outcry; proclamation, as by hawkers of their wares.
Cry (v. i.) Common report;
fame.
Cry (v. i.) A word or
phrase caught up by a party or faction and repeated for effect; as, the party
cry of the Tories.
Cry (v. i.) A pack of
hounds.
Cry (v. i.) A pack or
company of persons; -- in contempt.
Cry (v. i.) The crackling
noise made by block tin when it is bent back and forth.
Cryal (n.) The heron
Cryer (n.) The female of
the hawk; a falcon-gentil.
Crying (a.) Calling for
notice; compelling attention; notorious; heinous; as, a crying evil.
Cryohydrate (n.) A
substance, as salt, ammonium chloride, etc., which crystallizes with water of
crystallization only at low temperatures, or below the freezing point of water.
Cryolite (n.) A fluoride
of sodium and aluminum, found in Greenland, in white cleavable masses; -- used
as a source of soda and alumina.
Cryophorus (n.) An
instrument used to illustrate the freezing of water by its own evaporation. The
ordinary form consists of two glass bulbs, connected by a tube of the same
material, and containing only a quantity of water and its vapor, devoid of air.
The water is in one of the bulbs, and freezes when the other is cooled below 32¡
Fahr.
Crypt (n.) A vault wholly
or partly under ground; especially, a vault under a church, whether used for
burial purposes or for a subterranean chapel or oratory.
Crypt (n.) A simple gland,
glandular cavity, or tube; a follicle; as, the crypts of Lieberk/hn, the simple
tubular glands of the small intestines.
Cryptal (a.) Of or
pertaining to crypts.
Cryptic (a.) Alt. of
Cryptical
Cryptical (a.) Hidden;
secret; occult.
Cryptically (adv.)
Secretly; occultly.
Cryptidine (n.) One of the
quinoline bases, obtained from coal tar as an oily liquid, C11H11N; also, any
one of several substances metameric with, and resembling, cryptidine proper.
Cryptobranchiata (n. pl.)
A division of the Amphibia; the Derotremata.
Cryptobranchiata (n. pl.)
A group of nudibranch mollusks.
Cryptobranchiate (a.)
Having concealed or rudimentary gills.
Cryptocrystalline (a.)
Indistinctly crystalline; -- applied to rocks and minerals, whose state of
aggregation is so fine that no distinct particles are visible, even under the
microscope.
Cryptogam (n.) A plant
belonging to the Cryptogamia.
Cryptogamiae (pl. ) of
Cryptogamia
Cryptogamia (n.) The
series or division of flowerless plants, or those never having true stamens and
pistils, but propagated by spores of various kinds.
Cryptogamian (a.) Alt. of
Cryptogamous
Cryptogamic (a.) Alt. of
Cryptogamous
Cryptogamous (a.) Of or
pertaining to the series Cryptogamia, or to plants of that series.
Cryptogamist (n.) One
skilled in cryptogamic botany.
Cryptogram (n.) A cipher
writing. Same as Cryptograph.
Cryptograph (n.) Cipher;
something written in cipher.
Cryptographal (a.)
Pertaining to cryptography; cryptographical.
Cryptographer (n.) One who
writes in cipher, or secret characters.
Cryptographic (a.) Alt. of
Cryptographical
Cryptographical (a.)
Relating to cryptography; written in secret characters or in cipher, or with
sympathetic ink.
Cryptographist (n.) Same
as Cryptographer.
Cryptography (n.) The act
or art of writing in secret characters; also, secret characters, or cipher.
Cryptology (n.) Secret or
enigmatical language.
Cryptonym (n.) A secret
name; a name by which a person is known only to the initiated.
Cryptopine (n.) A
colorless crystalline alkaloid obtained in small quantities from opium.
Crypturi (n. pl.) An order
of flying, drom/ognathous birds, including the tinamous of South America. See
Tinamou.
Crystal (n.) The regular
form which a substance tends to assume in solidifying, through the inherent
power of cohesive attraction. It is bounded by plane surfaces, symmetrically
arranged, and each species of crystal has fixed axial ratios. See
Crystallization.
Crystal (n.) The material
of quartz, in crystallization transparent or nearly so, and either colorless or
slightly tinged with gray, or the like; -- called also rock crystal. Ornamental
vessels are made of it. Cf. Smoky quartz, Pebble; also Brazilian pebble, under
Brazilian.
Crystal (n.) A species of
glass, more perfect in its composition and manufacture than common glass, and
often cut into ornamental forms. See Flint glass.
Crystal (n.) The glass
over the dial of a watch case.
Crystal (n.) Anything
resembling crystal, as clear water, etc.
Crystal (a.) Consisting
of, or like, crystal; clear; transparent; lucid; pellucid; crystalline.
Crystallin (n.) See
Gobulin.
Crystalline (a.)
Consisting, or made, of crystal.
Crystalline (a.) Formed by
crystallization; like crystal in texture.
Crystalline (a.)
Imperfectly crystallized; as, granite is only crystalline, while quartz crystal
is perfectly crystallized.
Crystalline (a.) Fig.:
Resembling crystal; pure; transparent; pellucid.
Crystalline (n.) A
crystalline substance.
Crystalline (n.) See
Aniline.
Crystallite (n.) A minute
mineral form like those common in glassy volcanic rocks and some slags, not
having a definite crystalline outline and not referable to any mineral species,
but marking the first step in the crystallization process. According to their
form crystallites are called trichites, belonites, globulites, etc.
Crystallizable (a.)
Capable of being crystallized; that may be formed into crystals.
Crystallization (n.) The
act or process by which a substance in solidifying assumes the form and
structure of a crystal, or becomes crystallized.
Crystallization (n.) The
body formed by crystallizing; as, silver on precipitation forms arborescent
crystallizations.
Crystallized (imp. & p. p.)
of Crystallize
Crystallizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Crystallize
Crystallize (v. t.) To
cause to form crystals, or to assume the crystalline form.
Crystallize (v. i.) To be
converted into a crystal; to take on a crystalline form, through the action of
crystallogenic or cohesive attraction.
Crystallogenic (a.) Alt.
of Crystallogenical
Crystallogenical (a.)
Pertaining to the production of crystals; crystal-producing; as, crystallogenic
attraction.
Crystallogeny (n.) The
science which pertains to the production of crystals.
Crystallographer (n.) One
who describes crystals, or the manner of their formation; one versed in
crystallography.
Crystallographic (a.) Alt.
of Crystallographical
Crystallographical (a.)
Pertaining to crystallography.
Crystallographically (adv.)
In the manner of crystallography.
Crystallography (n.) The
doctrine or science of crystallization, teaching the system of forms among
crystals, their structure, and their methods of formation.
Crystallography (n.) A
discourse or treatise on crystallization.
Crystalloid (a.)
Crystal-like; transparent like crystal.
Crystalloid (n.) A body
which, in solution, diffuses readily through animal membranes, and generally is
capable of being crystallized; -- opposed to colloid.
Crystalloid (n.) One of
the microscopic particles resembling crystals, consisting of protein matter,
which occur in certain plant cells; -- called also protein crystal.
Cristallology (n.) The
science of the crystalline structure of inorganic bodies.
Crystallomancy (n.)
Divination by means of a crystal or other transparent body, especially a beryl.
Crystallometry (n.) The
art of measuring crystals.
Crystallurgy (n.)
Crystallization.
Ctenocyst (n.) An organ of
the Ctenophora, supposed to be sensory.
Ctenoid (a.) Having a
comblike margin, as a ctenoid scale
Ctenoid (a.) Pertaining to
the Ctenoidei.
Ctenoid (n.) A ctenoidean.
Ctenoidean (a.) Relating
to the Ctenoidei.
Ctenoidean (n.) One of the
Ctenoidei.
Ctenoidei (n. pl.) A group
of fishes, established by Agassiz, characterized by having scales with a
pectinated margin, as in the perch. The group is now generally regarded as
artificial.
Ctenophora (n. pl.) A
class of Coelenterata, commonly ellipsoidal in shape, swimming by means of eight
longitudinal rows of paddles. The separate paddles somewhat resemble combs.
Ctenophore (n.) One of the
Ctenophora.
Ctenophoric (a.) Alt. of
Ctenophorous
Ctenophorous (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Ctenophora.
Ctenostomata (n. pl.) A
suborder of Bryozoa, usually having a circle of bristles below the tentacles.
Cub (n.) A young animal,
esp. the young of the bear.
Cub (n.) Jocosely or in
contempt, a boy or girl, esp. an awkward, rude, ill-mannered boy.
Cubbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cub
Cubbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cub
Cub (v. t. & i.) To bring
forth; -- said of animals, or in contempt, of persons.
Cub (n.) A stall for
cattle.
Cub (n.) A cupboard.
Cub (v. t.) To shut up or
confine.
Cuban (a.) Of or
pertaining to Cuba or its inhabitants.
Cuban (n.) A native or an
inhabitant of Cuba.
Cubation (n.) The act of
lying down; a reclining.
Cubatory (a.) Lying down;
recumbent.
Cubature (n.) The process
of determining the solid or cubic contents of a body.
Cubbridge-head (n.) A
bulkhead on the forecastle and half deck of a ship.
Cubby (n.) Alt. of
Cubbyhole
Cubbyhole (n.) A snug or
confined place.
Cubdrawn (a.) Sucked by
cubs.
Cube (n.) A regular solid
body, with six equal square sides.
Cube (n.) The product
obtained by taking a number or quantity three times as a factor; as, 4x4=16, and
16x4=64, the cube of 4.
Cubed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cube
Cubing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cube
Cube (v. t.) To raise to
the third power; to obtain the cube of.
Cubeb (n.) The small,
spicy berry of a species of pepper (Piper Cubeba; in med., Cubeba officinalis),
native in Java and Borneo, but now cultivated in various tropical countries. The
dried unripe fruit is much used in medicine as a stimulant and purgative.
Cubebic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, cubebs; as, cubebic acid (a soft olive-green resin
extracted from cubebs).
Cubhood (n.) The state of
being a cub.
Cubic (a.) Alt. of Cubical
Cubical (a.) Having the
form or properties of a cube; contained, or capable of being contained, in a
cube.
Cubical (a.) Isometric or
monometric; as, cubic cleavage. See Crystallization.
Cubic (n.) A curve of the
third degree.
Cubically (adv.) In a
cubical method.
Cubicalness (n.) The
quality of being cubical.
Cubicle (n.) A loding
room; esp., a sleeping place partitioned off from a large dormitory.
Cubicular (a.) Belonging
to a chamber or bedroom.
Cubiform (a.) Of the form
of a cube.
Cubile (n.) The lowest
course of stones in a building.
Cubilose (n.) A
mucilagenous secretion of certain birds found as the characteristic ingredient
of edible bird's-nests.
Cubit (n.) The forearm;
the ulna, a bone of the arm extending from elbow to wrist.
Cubit (n.) A measure of
length, being the distance from the elbow to the extremity of the middle finger.
Cubital (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cubit or ulna; as, the cubital nerve; the cubital artery; the
cubital muscle.
Cubital (a.) Of the length
of a cubit.
Cubital (n.) A sleeve
covering the arm from the elbow to the hand.
Cubited (a.) Having the
measure of a cubit.
Cubless (a.) Having no
cubs.
Cuboid (a.) Cube-shaped,
or nearly so; as, the cuboid bone of the foot.
Cuboid (n.) The bone of
the tarsus, which, in man and most mammals, supports the metatarsals of the
fourth and fifth toes.
Cuboidal (a.) Cuboid.
Cubo-octahedral (a.)
Presenting a combination of a cube and an octahedron.
Cubo-octahedron (n.) A
combination of a cube and octahedron, esp. one in which the octahedral faces
meet at the middle of the cubic edges.
Cuca (n.) See Coca.
Cucking stool () A kind of chair
formerly used for punishing scolds, and also dishonest tradesmen, by fastening
them in it, usually in front of their doors, to be pelted and hooted at by the
mob, but sometimes to be taken to the water and ducked; -- called also a
castigatory, a tumbrel, and a trebuchet; and often, but not so correctly, a
ducking stool.
Cuckold (n.) A man whose
wife is unfaithful; the husband of an adulteress.
Cuckold (n.) A West Indian
plectognath fish (Ostracion triqueter).
Cuckold (n.) The cowfish.
Cuckolded (imp. & p. p.)
of Cuckold
Cuckolding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cuckold
Cuckold (v. t.) To make a
cuckold of, as a husband, by seducing his wife, or by her becoming an
adulteress.
Cuckoldize (v. t.) To
cuckold.
Cuckoldly (a.) Having the
qualities of a cuckold; mean-spirited; sneaking.
Cuckoldom (n.) The state
of a cuckold; cuckolds, collectively.
Cuckoldry (n.) The state
of being a cuckold; the practice of making cuckolds.
Cuckold's knot () A hitch or
knot, by which a rope is secured to a spar, the two parts of the rope being
crossed and seized together; -- called also cuckold's neck.
Cuckoo (n.) A bird
belonging to Cuculus, Coccyzus, and several allied genera, of many species.
Cuckoobud (n.) A species
of Ranunculus (R. bulbosus); -- called also butterflower, buttercup, kingcup,
goldcup.
Cuckooflower (n.) A
species of Cardamine (C. pratensis), or lady's smock. Its leaves are used in
salads. Also, the ragged robin (Lychnis Flos-cuculi).
Cuckoopint (n.) A plant of
the genus Arum (A. maculatum); the European wake-robin.
Cucquean (n.) A woman
whose husband is unfaithful to her.
Cucujo (n.) The fire
beetle of Mexico and the West Indies.
Cucullate (a.) Alt. of
Cucullated
Cucullated (a.) Hooded;
cowled; covered, as with a hood.
Cucullated (a.) Having the
edges toward the base rolled inward, as the leaf of the commonest American blue
violet.
Cucullated (a.) Having the
prothorax elevated so as to form a sort of hood, receiving the head, as in
certain insects.
Cucullated (a.) Having a
hoodlike crest on the head, as certain birds, mammals, and reptiles.
Cuculoid (a.) Like or
belonging to the cuckoos (Cuculidae).
Cucumber (n.) A creeping
plant, and its fruit, of several species of the genus Cucumis, esp. Cucumis
sativus, the unripe fruit of which is eaten either fresh or picked. Also,
similar plants or fruits of several other genera. See below.
Cucumiform (a.) Having the
form of a cucumber; having the form of a cylinder tapered and rounded at the
ends, and either straight or curved.
Cucumis (n.) A genus of
plants including the cucumber, melon, and same kinds of gourds.
Cucurbit (n.) Alt. of
Cucurbite
Cucurbite (n.) A vessel or
flask for distillation, used with, or forming part of, an alembic; a matrass; --
originally in the shape of a gourd, with a wide mouth. See Alembic.
Cucurbitaceous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a family of plants of which the cucumber, melon,
and gourd are common examples.
Cucurbitive (a.) Having
the shape of a gourd seed; -- said of certain small worms.
Cud (n.) That portion of
food which is brought up into the mouth by ruminating animals from their first
stomach, to be chewed a second time.
Cud (n.) A portion of
tobacco held in the mouth and chewed; a quid.
Cud (n.) The first stomach
of ruminating beasts.
Cudbear (n.) A powder of a
violet red color, difficult to moisten with water, used for making violet or
purple dye. It is prepared from certain species of lichen, especially Lecanora
tartarea.
Cudbear (n.) A lichen
(Lecanora tartarea), from which the powder is obtained.
Cudden (n.) A clown; a low
rustic; a dolt.
Cudden (n.) The coalfish.
See 3d Cuddy.
Cuddled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cuddle
Cuddling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cuddle
Cuddle (v. i.) To lie
close or snug; to crouch; to nestle.
Cuddle (v. t.) To embrace
closely; to fondle.
Cuddle (n.) A close
embrace.
Cuddy (n.) An ass; esp.,
one driven by a huckster or greengrocer.
Cuddy (n.) A blockhead; a
lout.
Cuddy (n.) A lever mounted
on a tripod for lifting stones, leveling up railroad ties, etc.
Cuddy (n.) A small cabin:
also, the galley or kitchen of a vessel.
Cuddy (n.) The coalfish
(Pollachius carbonarius).
Cudgel (n.) A staff used
in cudgel play, shorter than the quarterstaff, and wielded with one hand; hence,
any heavy stick used as a weapon.
Cudgeled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cudgel
Cudgelled () of Cudgel
Cudgeling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cudgel
Cudgelling () of Cudgel
Cudgel (v. t.) To beat
with a cudgel.
Cudgeler (n.) One who
beats with a cudgel.
Cudweed (n.) A small
composite plant with cottony or silky stem and leaves, primarily a species of
Gnaphalium, but the name is now given to many plants of different genera, as
Filago, Antennaria, etc.; cottonweed.
Cue (n.) The tail; the end
of a thing; especially, a tail-like twist of hair worn at the back of the head;
a queue.
Cue (n.) The last words of
a play actor's speech, serving as an intimation for the next succeeding player
to speak; any word or words which serve to remind a player to speak or to do
something; a catchword.
Cue (n.) A hint or
intimation.
Cue (n.) The part one has
to perform in, or as in, a play.
Cue (n.) Humor; temper of
mind.
Cue (n.) A straight
tapering rod used to impel the balls in playing billiards.
Cue (v. t.) To form into a
cue; to braid; to twist.
Cue (n.) A small portion
of bread or beer; the quantity bought with a farthing or half farthing.
Cuerpo (n.) The body.
Cuffed (imp. & p. p.) of
Cuff
Cuffing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cuff
Cuff (v. t.) To strike;
esp., to smite with the palm or flat of the hand; to slap.
Cuff (v. t.) To buffet.
Cuff (v. i.) To fight; to
scuffle; to box.
Cuff (n.) A blow; esp.,, a
blow with the open hand; a box; a slap.
Cuff (n.) The fold at the
end of a sleeve; the part of a sleeve turned back from the hand.
Cuff (n.) Any ornamental
appendage at the wrist, whether attached to the sleeve of the garment or
separate; especially, in modern times, such an appendage of starched linen, or a
substitute for it of paper, or the like.
Cuffy (n.) A name for a
negro.
Cufic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the older characters of the Arabic language.
Cuinage (n.) The stamping
of pigs of tin, by the proper officer, with the arms of the duchy of Cornwall.
Cuirasses (pl. ) of
Cuirass
Cuirass (n.) A piece of
defensive armor, covering the body from the neck to the girdle
Cuirass (n.) The
breastplate taken by itself.
Cuirass (n.) An armor of
bony plates, somewhat resembling a cuirass.
Cuirassed (a.) Wearing a
cuirass.
Cuirassed (a.) Having a
covering of bony plates, resembling a cuirass; -- said of certain fishes.
Cuirassier (n.) A soldier
armed with a cuirass.
Cuish (n.) Defensive armor
for the thighs.
Cuisine (n.) The kitchen
or cooking department.
Cuisine (n.) Manner or
style of cooking.
Culasse (n.) The lower
faceted portion of a brilliant-cut diamond.
Culdee (n.) One of a class
of anchorites who lived in various parts of Scotland, Ireland, and Wales.
Culs-de-sac (pl. ) of
Cul-de-sac
Cul-de-sac (n.) A passage
with only one outlet, as a street closed at one end; a blind alley; hence, a
trap.
Cul-de-sac (n.) a position
in which an army finds itself with no way of exit but to the front.
Cul-de-sac (n.) Any
bag-shaped or tubular cavity, vessel, or organ, open only at one end.
Culerage (n.) See Culrage.
Culex (n.) A genus of
dipterous insects, including the gnat and mosquito.
Culiciform (a.)
Gnat-shaped.
Culinarily (adv.) In the
manner of a kitchen; in connection with a kitchen or cooking.
Culinary (a.) Relating to
the kitchen, or to the art of cookery; used in kitchens; as, a culinary vessel;
the culinary art.
Culled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cull
Culling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cull
Cull (v. t.) To separate,
select, or pick out; to choose and gather or collect; as, to cull flowers.
Cull (n.) A cully; a dupe;
a gull. See Cully.
Cullender (n.) A strainer.
See Colander.
Culler (n.) One who picks
or chooses; esp., an inspector who selects wares suitable for market.
Cullet (v. t.) Broken
glass for remelting.
Cullet (n.) A small
central plane in the back of a cut gem. See Collet, 3 (b).
Cullibility (n.)
Gullibility.
Cullible (a.) Easily
deceived; gullible.
Culling (n.) The act of
one who culls.
Culling (n.) Anything
separated or selected from a mass.
Cullion (n.) A mean
wretch; a base fellow; a poltroon; a scullion.
Cullionly (a.) Mean; base.
Cullis (n.) A strong broth
of meat, strained and made clear for invalids; also, a savory jelly.
Cullises (pl. ) of Cullis
Cullis (n.) A gutter in a
roof; a channel or groove.
Culls (v. t.) Refuse
timber, from which the best part has been culled out.
Culls (v. t.) Any refuse
stuff, as rolls not properly baked.
Cullies (pl. ) of Cully
Cully (n.) A person easily
deceived, tricked, or imposed on; a mean dupe; a gull.
Cully (n.) To trick,
cheat, or impose on; to deceive.
Cullyism (n.) The state of
being a cully.
Culm (n.) The stalk or
stem of grain and grasses (including the bamboo), jointed and usually hollow.
Culm (n.) Mineral coal
that is not bituminous; anthracite, especially when found in small masses.
Culm (n.) The waste of the
Pennsylvania anthracite mines, consisting of fine coal, dust, etc., and used as
fuel.
Culmen (n.) Top; summit;
acme.
Culmen (n.) The dorsal
ridge of a bird's bill.
Culmiferous (a.) Having
jointed stems or culms.
Culmiferous (a.)
Containing, or abounding in, culm or glance coal.
Culminal (a.) Pertaining
to a culmen.
Culminant (a.) Being
vertical, or at the highest point of altitude; hence, predominant.
Culminated (imp. & p. p.)
of Culminate
Culminating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Culminate
Culminate (v. i.) To reach
its highest point of altitude; to come to the meridian; to be vertical or
directly overhead.
Culminate (v. i.) To reach
the highest point, as of rank, size, power, numbers, etc.
Culminate (a.) Growing
upward, as distinguished from a lateral growth; -- applied to the growth of
corals.
Culmination (n.) The
attainment of the highest point of altitude reached by a heavently body; passage
across the meridian; transit.
Culmination (n.)
Attainment or arrival at the highest pitch of glory, power, etc.
Culpa (n.) Negligence or
fault, as distinguishable from dolus (deceit, fraud), which implies intent,
culpa being imputable to defect of intellect, dolus to defect of heart.
Culpabilities (pl. ) of
Culpability
Culpability (n.) The state
of being culpable.
Culpable (a.) Deserving
censure; worthy of blame; faulty; immoral; criminal.
Culpable (a.) Guilty; as,
culpable of a crime.
Culpatory (a.) Expressing
blame; censuring; reprehensory; inculpating.
Culpe (n.)
Blameworthiness.
Culpon (n.) A shred; a
fragment; a strip of wood.
Culprit (p. p.) One
accused of, or arraigned for, a crime, as before a judge.
Culprit (p. p.) One quilty
of a fault; a criminal.
Culrage (n.) Smartweed
(Polygonum Hydropiper).
Cult (n .) Attentive care;
homage; worship.
Cult (n .) A system of
religious belief and worship.
Cultch (n.) Empty oyster
shells and other substances laid down on oyster grounds to furnish points for
the attachment of the spawn of the oyster.
Culter (n.) A colter. See
Colter.
Cultirostral (a.) Having a
bill shaped like the colter of a plow, or like a knife, as the heron, stork,
etc.
Cultirostres (n. pl.) A
tribe of wading birds including the stork, heron, crane, etc.
Cultivable (a.) Capable of
being cultivated or tilled.
Cultivatable (a.)
Cultivable.
Cultivated (imp. & p. p.)
of Cultivate
Cultivating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cultivate
Cultivate (v. t.) To
bestow attention, care, and labor upon, with a view to valuable returns; to
till; to fertilize; as, to cultivate soil.
Cultivate (v. t.) To
direct special attention to; to devote time and thought to; to foster; to
cherish.
Cultivate (v. t.) To seek
the society of; to court intimacy with.
Cultivate (v. t.) To
improve by labor, care, or study; to impart culture to; to civilize; to refine.
Cultivate (v. t.) To raise
or produce by tillage; to care for while growing; as, to cultivate corn or
grass.
Cultivation (n.) The art
or act of cultivating; improvement for agricultural purposes or by agricultural
processes; tillage; production by tillage.
Cultivation (n.) Bestowal
of time or attention for self-improvement or for the benefit of others;
fostering care.
Cultivation (n.) The state
of being cultivated; advancement in physical, intellectual, or moral condition;
refinement; culture.
Cultivator (n.) One who
cultivates; as, a cultivator of the soil; a cultivator of literature.
Cultivator (n.) An
agricultural implement used in the tillage of growing crops, to loosen the
surface of the earth and kill the weeds; esp., a triangular frame set with small
shares, drawn by a horse and by handles.
Cultrate (a.) Alt. of
Cultrated
Cultrated (a.) Sharp-edged
and pointed; shaped like a pruning knife, as the beak of certain birds.
Cultriform (a.) Shaped
like a pruning knife; cultrate.
Cultrivorous (a.)
Devouring knives; swallowing, or pretending to swallow, knives; -- applied to
persons who have swallowed, or have seemed to swallow, knives with impunity.
Culturable (a.) Capable
of, or fit for, being cultivated; capable or becoming cultured.
Cultural (a.) Of or
pertaining to culture.
Culture (n.) The act or
practice of cultivating, or of preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by
tillage; as, the culture of the soil.
Culture (n.) The act of,
or any labor or means employed for, training, disciplining, or refining the
moral and intellectual nature of man; as, the culture of the mind.
Culture (n.) The state of
being cultivated; result of cultivation; physical improvement; enlightenment and
discipline acquired by mental and moral training; civilization; refinement in
manners and taste.
Cultured (imp. & p. p.) of
Culture
Culturing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Culture
Culture (v. t.) To
cultivate; to educate.
Cultured (a.) Under
culture; cultivated.
Cultured (a.)
Characterized by mental and moral training; disciplined; refined; well-educated.
Cultureless (a.) Having no
culture.
Culturist (n.) A
cultivator.
Culturist (n.) One who is
an advocate of culture.
Cultuses (pl. ) of Cultus
Cultus (n. sing. & pl.)
Established or accepted religious rites or usages of worship; state of religious
development. Cf. Cult, 2.
Cultus cod () See Cod, and
Buffalo cod, under Buffalo.
Culver (n.) A dove.
Culver (n.) A culverin.
Culverhouse (n.) A
dovecote.
Culverin (n.) A long
cannon of the 16th century, usually an 18-pounder with serpent-shaped handles.
Culverkey (n.) A bunch of
the keys or samaras of the ash tree.
Culverkey (n.) An English
meadow plant, perhaps the columbine or the bluebell squill (Scilla nutans).
Culvert (n.) A transverse
drain or waterway of masonry under a road, railroad, canal, etc.; a small
bridge.
Culvertail (n.) Dovetail.
Culvertailed (a.) United
or fastened by a dovetailed joint.
Cumacea (n. pl.) An order
of marine Crustacea, mostly of small size.
Cumbent (a.) Lying down;
recumbent.
Cumbered (imp. & p. p.) of
Cumber
Cumbering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cumber
Cumber (v. t.) To rest
upon as a troublesome or useless weight or load; to be burdensome or oppressive
to; to hinder or embarrass in attaining an object, to obstruct or occupy
uselessly; to embarrass; to trouble.
Cumber (v.) Trouble;
embarrassment; distress.
Cumbersome (a.) Burdensome
or hindering, as a weight or drag; embarrassing; vexatious; cumbrous.
Cumbersome (a.) Not easily
managed; as, a cumbersome contrivance or machine.
Cumbrance (n.)
Encumbrance.
Cumbrian (a.) Pertaining
to Cumberland, England, or to a system of rocks found there.
Cumbrous (a.) Rendering
action or motion difficult or toilsome; serving to obstruct or hinder;
burdensome; clogging.
Cumbrous (a.) Giving
trouble; vexatious.
Cumene (n.) A colorless
oily hydrocarbon, C6H5.C3H7, obtained by the distillation of cuminic acid; --
called also cumol.
Cumfrey (n.) See Comfrey.
Cumic (a.) See Cuming.
Cumidine (n.) A strong,
liquid, organic base, C3H7.C6H4.NH2, homologous with aniline.
Cumin (n.) A dwarf
umbelliferous plant, somewhat resembling fennel (Cuminum Cyminum), cultivated
for its seeds, which have a bitterish, warm taste, with an aromatic flavor, and
are used like those of anise and caraway.
Cuminic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, cumin, or from oil of caraway; as, cuminic acid.
Cuminil (n .) A substance,
analogous to benzil, obtained from oil of caraway.
Cuminol (n.) A liquid,
C3H7.C6H4.CHO, obtained from oil of caraway; -- called also cuminic aldehyde.
Cummin (n.) Same as Cumin.
Cumshaw (n.) A present or
bonus; -- originally applied to that paid on ships which entered the port of
Canton.
Cumshaw (v. t.) To give or
make a present to.
Cumu-cirro-stratus (n.)
Nimbus, or rain cloud. See Nimbus, and Cloud.
Cumulated (imp. & p. p.)
of Cumulate
Cumulating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cumulate
Cumulate (v. t.) To gather
or throw into a heap; to heap together; to accumulate.
Cumulation (n.) The act of
heaping together; a heap. See Accumulation.
Cumulatist (n.) One who
accumulates; one who collects.
Cumulative (a.) Composed
of parts in a heap; forming a mass; aggregated.
Cumulative (a.)
Augmenting, gaining, or giving force, by successive additions; as, a cumulative
argument, i. e., one whose force increases as the statement proceeds.
Cumulative (a.) Tending to
prove the same point to which other evidence has been offered; -- said of
evidence.
Cumulative (a.) Given by
same testator to the same legatee; -- said of a legacy.
Cumulose (a.) Full of
heaps.
Cumulostratus (n.) A form
of cloud. See Cloud.
Cumuli (pl. ) of Cumulus
Cumulus (n.) One of the
four principal forms of clouds. SeeCloud.
Cun (v. t.) To con (a
ship).
Cun (v. t.) To know. See
Con.
Cunabula (n. pl.) The
earliest abode; original dwelling place; originals; as, the cunabula of the
human race.
Cunabula (n. pl.) The
extant copies of the first or earliest printed books, or of such as were printed
in the 15th century.
Cunctation (n.) Delay;
procrastination.
Cunctative (a.) Slow;
tardy; dilatory; causing delay.
Cunctator (n.) One who
delays or lingers.
Cunctipotent (a.)
All-powerful; omnipotent.
Cund (v. t.) To con (a
ship).
Cundurango (n.) The bark
of a South American vine (Gonolobus Condurango) of the Milkweed family. It has
been supposed, but erroneously, to be a cure for cancer.
Cuneal () Relating to a wedge;
wedge-shaped.
Cuneate (a.) Alt. of
Cuneated
Cuneated (a.) Wedge-shaped
Cuneated (a.)
wedge-shaped, with the point at the base; as, a cuneate leaf.
Cuneatic (a.) Cuneiform.
Cuneiform (a.) Alt. of
Cuniform
Cuniform (a.)
Wedge-shaped; as, a cuneiform bone; -- especially applied to the wedge-shaped or
arrowheaded characters of ancient Persian and Assyrian inscriptions. See
Arrowheaded.
Cuniform (a.) Pertaining
to, or versed in, the ancient wedge-shaped characters, or the inscriptions in
them.
Cuneiform (n.) Alt. of
Cuniform
Cuniform (n.) The
wedge-shaped characters used in ancient Persian and Assyrian inscriptions.
Cuniform (n.) One of the
three tarsal bones supporting the first, second third metatarsals. They are
usually designated as external, middle, and internal, or ectocuniform,
mesocuniform, and entocuniform, respectively.
Cuniform (n.) One of the
carpal bones usually articulating with the ulna; -- called also pyramidal and
ulnare.
Cunette (n.) A drain
trench, in a ditch or moat; -- called also cuvette.
Cunner (n.) A small edible
fish of the Atlantic coast (Ctenolabrus adspersus); -- called also chogset,
burgall, blue perch, and bait stealer.
Cunner (n.) A small
shellfish; the limpet or patella.
Cunning (a.) Knowing;
skillful; dexterous.
Cunning (a.) Wrought with,
or exhibiting, skill or ingenuity; ingenious; curious; as, cunning work.
Cunning (a.) Crafty; sly;
artful; designing; deceitful.
Cunning (a.) Pretty or
pleasing; as, a cunning little boy.
Cunning (a.) Knowledge;
art; skill; dexterity.
Cunning (a.) The faculty
or act of using stratagem to accomplish a purpose; fraudulent skill or
dexterity; deceit; craft.
Cunningly (adv.) In a
cunning manner; with cunning.
Cunningman (n.) A fortune
teller; one who pretends to reveal mysteries.
Cunningness (n.) Quality
of being cunning; craft.
Cup (n.) A small vessel,
used commonly to drink from; as, a tin cup, a silver cup, a wine cup;
especially, in modern times, the pottery or porcelain vessel, commonly with a
handle, used with a saucer in drinking tea, coffee, and the like.
Cup (n.) The contents of
such a vessel; a cupful.
Cup (n.) Repeated
potations; social or excessive indulgence in intoxicating drinks; revelry.
Cup (n.) That which is to
be received or indured; that which is allotted to one; a portion.
Cup (n.) Anything shaped
like a cup; as, the cup of an acorn, or of a flower.
Cup (n.) A cupping glass
or other vessel or instrument used to produce the vacuum in cupping.
Cupped (imp. & p. p.) of
Cup
Cupping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cup
Cup (v. t.) To supply with
cups of wine.
Cup (v. t.) To apply a
cupping apparatus to; to subject to the operation of cupping. See Cupping.
Cup (v. t.) To make
concave or in the form of a cup; as, to cup the end of a screw.
Cupbearer (n.) One whose
office it is to fill and hand the cups at an entertainment.
Cupbearer (n.) One of the
attendants of a prince or noble, permanently charged with the performance of
this office for his master.
Cupboard (n.) A board or
shelf for cups and dishes.
Cupboard (n.) A small
closet in a room, with shelves to receive cups, dishes, food, etc.; hence, any
small closet.
Cupboard (v. t.) To
collect, as into a cupboard; to hoard.
Cupel (n.) A shallow
porous cup, used in refining precious metals, commonly made of bone ashes
(phosphate of lime).
Cupelled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cupel
Cupelling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cupel
Cupel (v. t.) To refine by
means of a cupel.
Cupellation (n.) The act
or process of refining gold or silver, etc., in a cupel.
Cupfuls (pl. ) of Cupful
Cupful (n.) As much as a
cup will hold.
Cup-gall (n.) A kind of
oak-leaf gall. See Gall.
Cupid (n .) The god of
love, son of Venus; usually represented as a naked, winged boy with bow and
arrow.
Cupidity (n.) A passionate
desire; love.
Cupidity (n.) Eager or
inordinate desire, especially for wealth; greed of gain; avarice; covetousness
Cup-moss (n.) A kind of
lichen, of the genus Cladonia.
Cupolas (pl. ) of Cupola
Cupola (n.) A roof having
a rounded form, hemispherical or nearly so; also, a ceiling having the same
form. When on a large scale it is usually called dome.
Cupola (n.) A small
structure standing on the top of a dome; a lantern.
Cupola (n.) A furnace for
melting iron or other metals in large quantity, -- used chiefly in foundries and
steel works.
Cupola (n.) A revolving
shot-proof turret for heavy ordnance.
Cupola (n.) The top of the
spire of the cochlea of the ear.
Cupper (n.) One who
performs the operation of cupping.
Cupping (n.) The operation
of drawing blood to or from the surface of the person by forming a partial
vacuum over the spot. Also, sometimes, a similar operation for drawing pus from
an abscess.
Cupreous (a.) Consisting
of copper or resembling copper; coppery.
Cupric (a.) Of, pertaining
to, or derived from, copper; containing copper; -- said of those compounds of
copper in which this element is present in its lowest proportion.
Cupriferous (a.)
Containing copper; as, cupriferous silver.
Cuprite (n.) The red oxide
of copper; red copper; an important ore of copper, occurring massive and in
isometric crystals.
Cuproid (n.) A solid
related to a tetrahedron, and contained under twelve equal triangles.
Cup-rose (n.) Red poppy.
See Cop-rose.
Cuprous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or derived from, copper; containing copper; -- said of those
compounds of copper in which this element is present in its highest proportion.
Cuprum (n.) Copper.
Cupulate (a.) Having or
bearing cupules; cupuliferous.
Cupule (n.) A cuplet or
little cup, as of the acorn; the husk or bur of the filbert, chestnut, etc.
Cupule (n.) A sucker or
acetabulum.
Cupuliferous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the family of plants of which the oak and the
chestnut are examples, -- trees bearing a smooth, solid nut inclosed in some
kind of cup or bur; bearing, or furnished with, a cupule.
Cur (n.) A mongrel or
inferior dog.
Cur (n.) A worthless,
snarling fellow; -- used in contempt.
Curability (n.) The state
of being curable; curableness.
Curable (v. t.) Capable of
being cured; admitting remedy.
Curacao (n.) Alt. of
Curacoa
Curacoa (n.) A liqueur, or
cordial, flavored with orange peel, cinnamon, and mace; -- first made at the
island of Curaccao.
Curacies (pl. ) of Curacy
Curacy (n.) The office or
employment of a curate.
Curare (n.) Alt. of Curari
Curari (n.) A black
resinoid extract prepared by the South American Indians from the bark of several
species of Strychnos (S. toxifera, etc.). It sometimes has little effect when
taken internally, but is quickly fatal when introduced into the blood, and used
by the Indians as an arrow poison.
Curarine (n.) A deadly
alkaloid extracted from the curare poison and from the Strychnos toxifera. It is
obtained in crystalline colorless salts.
Curarize (v. t.) To poison
with curare.
Curassow (n.) A large
gallinaceous bird of the American genera Crax, Ourax, etc., of the family
Cracidae.
Curat (n.) A cuirass or
breastplate.
Curate (n.) One who has
the cure of souls; originally, any clergyman, but now usually limited to one who
assists a rector or vicar.
Curateship (n.) A curacy.
Curation (n.) Cure;
healing.
Curative (v. t.) Relating
to, or employed in, the cure of diseases; tending to cure.
Curator (n.) One who has
the care and superintendence of anything, as of a museum; a custodian; a keeper.
Curator (n.) One appointed
to act as guardian of the estate of a person not legally competent to manage it,
or of an absentee; a trustee; a guardian.
Curatorship (n.) The
office of a curator.
Curatrix (n.) A woman who
cures.
Curatrix (n.) A woman who
is a guardian or custodian.
Curbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Curb
Curbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curb
Curb (v. t.) To bend or
curve
Curb (v. t.) To guide and
manage, or restrain, as with a curb; to bend to one's will; to subject; to
subdue; to restrain; to confine; to keep in check.
Curb (v. t.) To furnish
wich a curb, as a well; also, to restrain by a curb, as a bank of earth.
Curb (v. i.) To bend; to
crouch; to cringe.
Curb (n.) That which
curbs, restrains, or subdues; a check or hindrance; esp., a chain or strap
attached to the upper part of the branches of a bit, and capable of being drawn
tightly against the lower jaw of the horse.
Curb (n.) An assemblage of
three or more pieces of timber, or a metal member, forming a frame around an
opening, and serving to maintain the integrity of that opening; also, a ring of
stone serving a similar purpose, as at the eye of a dome.
Curb (n.) A frame or wall
round the mouth of a well; also, a frame within a well to prevent the earth
caving in.
Curb (n.) A curbstone.
Curb (n.) A swelling on
the back part of the hind leg of a horse, just behind the lowest part of the
hock joint, generally causing lameness.
Curbless (a.) Having no
curb or restraint.
Curb roof () A roof having a
double slope, or composed, on each side, of two parts which have unequal
inclination; a gambrel roof.
Curbstone (n.) A stone /et
along a margin as a and protection, as along the edge of a sidewalk next the
roadway; an edge stone.
Curch (n.) See Courche.
Curculios (pl. ) of
Curculio
Curculio (n.) One of a
large group of beetles (Rhynchophora) of many genera; -- called also weevils,
snout beetles, billbeetles, and billbugs. Many of the species are very
destructive, as the plum curculio, the corn, grain, and rice weevils, etc.
Curculionidous (a.)
Pertaining to the Curculionideae, or weevil tribe.
Curcuma (n.) A genus of
plants of the order Scitamineae, including the turmeric plant (Curcuma longa).
Curcumin (n.) The coloring
principle of turmeric, or curcuma root, extracted as an orange yellow
crystalline substance, C14H14O4, with a green fluorescence.
Curd (n.) The coagulated
or thickened part of milk, as distinguished from the whey, or watery part. It is
eaten as food, especially when made into cheese.
Curd (n.) The coagulated
part of any liquid.
Curd (n.) The edible
flower head of certain brassicaceous plants, as the broccoli and cauliflower.
Curded (imp. & p. p.) of
Curd
Curding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curd
Curd (v. t.) To cause to
coagulate or thicken; to cause to congeal; to curdle.
Curd (v. i.) To become
coagulated or thickened; to separate into curds and whey
Curdiness (n.) The state
of being curdy.
Curdle (v. i.) To change
into curd; to coagulate; as, rennet causes milk to curdle.
Curdle (v. i.) To thicken;
to congeal.
Curdled (imp. & p. p.) of
Curdle
Curdling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curdle
Curdle (v. t.) To change
into curd; to cause to coagulate.
Curdle (v. t.) To congeal
or thicken.
Curdless (a.) Destitute of
curd.
Curdy (a.) Like curd; full
of curd; coagulated.
Cure (n.) Care, heed, or
attention.
Cure (n.) Spiritual
charge; care of soul; the office of a parish priest or of a curate; hence, that
which is committed to the charge of a parish priest or of a curate; a curacy;
as, to resign a cure; to obtain a cure.
Cure (n.) Medical or
hygienic care; remedial treatment of disease; a method of medical treatment; as,
to use the water cure.
Cure (n.) Act of healing
or state of being healed; restoration to health from disease, or to soundness
after injury.
Cure (n.) Means of the
removal of disease or evil; that which heals; a remedy; a restorative.
Cured (imp. & p. p.) of
Cure
Curing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cure
Cure (v. t.) To heal; to
restore to health, soundness, or sanity; to make well; -- said of a patient.
Cure (v. t.) To subdue or
remove by remedial means; to remedy; to remove; to heal; -- said of a malady.
Cure (v. t.) To set free
from (something injurious or blameworthy), as from a bad habit.
Cure (v. t.) To prepare
for preservation or permanent keeping; to preserve, as by drying, salting, etc.;
as, to cure beef or fish; to cure hay.
Cure (v. i.) To pay heed;
to care; to give attention.
Cure (v. i.) To restore
health; to effect a cure.
Cure (v. i.) To become
healed.
Cure (n.) A curate; a
pardon.
Cureall (n.) A remedy for
all diseases, or for all ills; a panacea.
Cureless (a.) Incapable of
cure; incurable.
Curer (n.) One who cures;
a healer; a physician.
Curer (n.) One who
prepares beef, fish, etc., for preservation by drying, salting, smoking, etc.
Curette (n.) A scoop or
ring with either a blunt or a cutting edge, for removing substances from the
walls of a cavity, as from the eye, ear, or womb.
Curfew (n.) The ringing of
an evening bell, originally a signal to the inhabitants to cover fires,
extinguish lights, and retire to rest, -- instituted by William the Conqueror;
also, the bell itself.
Curfew (n.) A utensil for
covering the fire.
Curle (pl. ) of Curia
Curia (n.) One of the
thirty parts into which the Roman people were divided by Romulus.
Curia (n.) The place of
assembly of one of these divisions.
Curia (n.) The place where
the meetings of the senate were held; the senate house.
Curia (n.) The court of a
sovereign or of a feudal lord; also; his residence or his household.
Curia (n.) Any court of
justice.
Curia (n.) The Roman See
in its temporal aspects, including all the machinery of administration; --
called also curia Romana.
Curialism (n.) The view or
doctrine of the ultramontane party in the Latin Church.
Curialist (n.) One who
belongs to the ultramontane party in the Latin Church.
Curialistic (a.)
Pertaining to a court.
Curialistic (a.) Relating
or belonging to the ultramontane party in the Latin Church.
Curiality (n.) The
privileges, prerogatives, or retinue of a court.
Curiet (n.) A cuirass.
Curing () p. a. & vb. n. of Cure.
Curios (pl. ) of Curio
Curio (n.) Any curiosity
or article of virtu.
Curiologic (a.) Pertaining
to a rude kind of hieroglyphics, in which a thing is represented by its picture
instead of by a symbol.
Curiosities (pl. ) of
Curiosity
Curiosity (n.) The state
or quality or being curious; nicety; accuracy; exactness; elaboration.
Curiosity (n.) Disposition
to inquire, investigate, or seek after knowledge; a desire to gratify the mind
with new information or objects of interest; inquisitiveness.
Curiosity (n.) That which
is curious, or fitted to excite or reward attention.
Curiosos (pl. ) of Curioso
Curioso (n.) A virtuoso.
Curious (a.) Difficult to
please or satisfy; solicitous to be correct; careful; scrupulous; nice; exact.
Curious (a.) Exhibiting
care or nicety; artfully constructed; elaborate; wrought with elegance or skill.
Curious (a.) Careful or
anxious to learn; eager for knowledge; given to research or inquiry; habitually
inquisitive; prying; -- sometimes with after or of.
Curious (a.) Exciting
attention or inquiry; awakening surprise; inviting and rewarding
inquisitiveness; not simple or plain; strange; rare.
Curiously (adv.) In a
curious manner.
Curiousness (n.)
Carefulness; painstaking.
Curiousness (n.) The state
of being curious; exactness of workmanship; ingenuity of contrivance.
Curiousness (n.)
Inquisitiveness; curiosity.
Curled (imp. & p. p.) of
Curl
Curling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curl
Curl (n.) To twist or form
into ringlets; to crisp, as the hair.
Curl (n.) To twist or make
onto coils, as a serpent's body.
Curl (n.) To deck with, or
as with, curls; to ornament.
Curl (n.) To raise in
waves or undulations; to ripple.
Curl (n.) To shape (the
brim) into a curve.
Curl (v. i.) To contract
or bend into curls or ringlets, as hair; to grow in curls or spirals, as a vine;
to be crinkled or contorted; to have a curly appearance; as, leaves lie curled
on the ground.
Curl (v. i.) To move in
curves, spirals, or undulations; to contract in curving outlines; to bend in a
curved form; to make a curl or curls.
Curl (v. i.) To play at
the game called curling.
Curl (v.) A ringlet,
especially of hair; anything of a spiral or winding form.
Curl (v.) An undulating or
waving line or streak in any substance, as wood, glass, etc.; flexure;
sinuosity.
Curl (v.) A disease in
potatoes, in which the leaves, at their first appearance, seem curled and
shrunken.
Curled (a.) Having curls;
curly; sinuous; wavy; as, curled maple (maple having fibers which take a sinuous
course).
Curledness (n.) State of
being curled; curliness.
Curler (n.) One who, or
that which, curls.
Curler (n.) A player at
the game called curling.
Curlew (n.) A wading bird
of the genus Numenius, remarkable for its long, slender, curved bill.
Curliness (n.) State of
being curly.
Curling (n.) The act or
state of that which curls; as, the curling of smoke when it rises; the curling
of a ringlet; also, the act or process of one who curls something, as hair, or
the brim of hats.
Curling (n.) A scottish
game in which heavy weights of stone or iron are propelled by hand over the ice
towards a mark.
Curlingly (adv.) With a
curl, or curls.
Curly (a.) Curling or
tending to curl; having curls; full of ripples; crinkled.
Curlycue (n.) Some thing
curled or spiral,, as a flourish made with a pen on paper, or with skates on the
ice; a trick; a frolicsome caper.
Curmudgeon (n.) An
avaricious, grasping fellow; a miser; a niggard; a churl.
Curmudgeonly (a.) Like a
curmudgeon; niggardly; churlish; as, a curmudgeonly fellow.
Curmurring (n.) Murmuring;
grumbling; -- sometimes applied to the rumbling produced by a slight attack of
the gripes.
Curr (v. i.) To coo.
Currant (n.) A small kind
of seedless raisin, imported from the Levant, chiefly from Zante and Cephalonia;
-- used in cookery.
Currant (n.) The acid
fruit or berry of the Ribes rubrum or common red currant, or of its variety, the
white currant.
Currant (n.) A shrub or
bush of several species of the genus Ribes (a genus also including the
gooseberry); esp., the Ribes rubrum.
Currencies (pl. ) of
Currency
Currency (n.) A continued
or uninterrupted course or flow like that of a stream; as, the currency of time.
Currency (n.) The state or
quality of being current; general acceptance or reception; a passing from person
to person, or from hand to hand; circulation; as, a report has had a long or
general currency; the currency of bank notes.
Currency (n.) That which
is in circulation, or is given and taken as having or representing value; as,
the currency of a country; a specie currency; esp., government or bank notes
circulating as a substitute for metallic money.
Currency (n.) Fluency;
readiness of utterance.
Currency (n.) Current
value; general estimation; the rate at which anything is generally valued.
Current (a.) Running or
moving rapidly.
Current (a.) Now passing,
as time; as, the current month.
Current (a.) Passing from
person to person, or from hand to hand; circulating through the community;
generally received; common; as, a current coin; a current report; current
history.
Current (a.) Commonly
estimated or acknowledged.
Current (a.) Fitted for
general acceptance or circulation; authentic; passable.
Current (a.) A flowing or
passing; onward motion. Hence: A body of fluid moving continuously in a certain
direction; a stream; esp., the swiftest part of it; as, a current of water or of
air; that which resembles a stream in motion; as, a current of electricity.
Current (a.) General
course; ordinary procedure; progressive and connected movement; as, the current
of time, of events, of opinion, etc.
Currently (adv.) In a
current manner; generally; commonly; as, it is currently believed.
Currentness (n.) The
quality of being current; currency; circulation; general reception.
Currentness (n.) Easiness
of pronunciation; fluency.
Curricle (n.) A small or
short course.
Curricle (n.) A
two-wheeled chaise drawn by two horses abreast.
Curriculums (pl. ) of
Curriculum
Curricula (pl. ) of
Curriculum
Curriculum (n.) A race
course; a place for running.
Curriculum (n.) A course;
particularly, a specified fixed course of study, as in a university.
Currie (n. & v.) See 2d &
3d Curry.
Curried (n.) Dressed by
currying; cleaned; prepared.
Curried (n.) Prepared with
curry; as, curried rice, fowl, etc.
Currier (n.) One who
curries and dresses leather, after it is tanned.
Currish (a.) Having the
qualities, or exhibiting the characteristics, of a cur; snarling; quarrelsome;
snappish; churlish; hence, also malicious; malignant; brutal.
Curried (imp. & p. p.) of
Curry
Currying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curry
Curry (v. t.) To dress or
prepare for use by a process of scraping, cleansing, beating, smoothing, and
coloring; -- said of leather.
Curry (v. t.) To dress the
hair or coat of (a horse, ox, or the like) with a currycomb and brush; to comb,
as a horse, in order to make clean.
Curry (v. t.) To beat or
bruise; to drub; -- said of persons.
Curry (n.) A kind of sauce
much used in India, containing garlic, pepper, ginger, and other strong spices.
Curry (n.) A stew of fowl,
fish, or game, cooked with curry.
Curry (v. t.) To flavor or
cook with curry.
Currycomb (n.) A kind of
card or comb having rows of metallic teeth or serrated ridges, used in currying
a horse.
Currycomb (v. t.) To comb
with a currycomb.
Cursed (imp. & p. p.) of
Curse
Curst () of Curse
Cursing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curse
Curse (v. t.) To call upon
divine or supernatural power to send injury upon; to imprecate evil upon; to
execrate.
Curse (v. t.) To bring
great evil upon; to be the cause of serious harm or unhappiness to; to furnish
with that which will be a cause of deep trouble; to afflict or injure
grievously; to harass or torment.
Curse (v. i.) To utter
imprecations or curses; to affirm or deny with imprecations; to swear.
Curse (v. t.) An
invocation of, or prayer for, harm or injury; malediction.
Curse (v. t.) Evil
pronounced or invoked upon another, solemnly, or in passion; subjection to, or
sentence of, divine condemnation.
Curse (v. t.) The cause of
great harm, evil, or misfortune; that which brings evil or severe affliction;
torment.
Cursed (a.) Deserving a
curse; execrable; hateful; detestable; abominable.
Cursedly (adv.) In a
cursed manner; miserably; in a manner to be detested; enormously.
Cursedness (n.) The state
of being under a curse or of being doomed to execration or to evil.
Cursedness (n.)
Wickedness; sin; cursing.
Cursedness (n.)
Shrewishness.
Curser (n.) One who
curses.
Curship (n.) The state of
being a cur; one who is currish.
Cursitating (a.) Moving
about slightly.
Cursitor (n.) A courier or
runner.
Cursitor (n.) An officer
in the Court of Chancery, whose business is to make out original writs.
Cursive (a.) Running;
flowing.
Cursive (n.) A character
used in cursive writing.
Cursive (n.) A manuscript,
especially of the New Testament, written in small, connected characters or in a
running hand; -- opposed to uncial.
Cursor (n.) Any part of a
mathematical instrument that moves or slides backward and forward upon another
part.
Cursorary (a.) Cursory;
hasty.
Cursores (n. pl.) An order
of running birds including the ostrich, emu, and allies; the Ratitaae.
Cursores (n. pl.) A group
of running spiders; the wolf spiders.
Cursorial (a.) Adapted to
running or walking, and not to prehension; as, the limbs of the horse are
cursorial. See Illust. of Aves.
Cursorial (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cursores.
Cursorily (adv.) In a
running or hasty manner; carelessly.
Cursoriness (n.) The
quality of being cursory; superficial performance; as, cursoriness of view.
Cursory (a.) Running
about; not stationary.
Cursory (a.) Characterized
by haste; hastily or superficially performed; slight; superficial; careless.
Curst () imp. & p. p. of Curse.
Curst (a.) Froward;
malignant; mischievous; malicious; snarling.
Curstfully (adv.)
Peevishly; vexatiously; detestably.
Curstness (n.)
Peevishness; malignity; frowardness; crabbedness; surliness.
Curt (a.) Characterized by
excessive brevity; short; rudely concise; as, curt limits; a curt answer.
Curtailed (imp. & p. p.)
of Curtail
Curtailing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curtail
Curtail (v. t.) To cut off
the end or tail, or any part, of; to shorten; to abridge; to diminish; to
reduce.
Curtail (n.) The scroll
termination of any architectural member, as of a step, etc.
Curtail dog () A dog with a
docked tail; formerly, the dog of a person not qualified to course, which, by
the forest laws, must have its tail cut short, partly as a mark, and partly from
a notion that the tail is necessary to a dog in running; hence, a dog not fit
for sporting.
Curtailer (n.) One who
curtails.
Curtailment (n.) The act
or result of curtailing or cutting off.
Curtain (n.) A hanging
screen intended to darken or conceal, and admitting of being drawn back or up,
and reclosed at pleasure; esp., drapery of cloth or lace hanging round a bed or
at a window; in theaters, and like places, a movable screen for concealing the
stage.
Curtain (n.) That part of
the rampart and parapet which is between two bastions or two gates. See
Illustrations of Ravelin and Bastion.
Curtain (n.) That part of
a wall of a building which is between two pavilions, towers, etc.
Curtain (n.) A flag; an
ensign; -- in contempt.
Curtained (imp. & p. p.)
of Curtain
Curtaining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curtain
Curtain (v. t.) To inclose
as with curtains; to furnish with curtains.
Curtal (a.) Curt; brief;
laconic.
Curtal (n.) A horse with a
docked tail; hence, anything cut short.
Curtal ax () Alt. of Curtelasse
Curtle ax () Alt. of Curtelasse
Curtelasse () A corruption of
Cutlass.
Curtal friar () A friar who acted
as porter at the gate of a monastery.
Curtana (n.) The pointless
sword carried before English monarchs at their coronation, and emblematically
considered as the sword of mercy; -- also called the sword of Edward the
Confessor.
Curtate (a.) Shortened or
reduced; -- said of the distance of a planet from the sun or earth, as measured
in the plane of the ecliptic, or the distance from the sun or earth to that
point where a perpendicular, let fall from the planet upon the plane of the
ecliptic, meets the ecliptic.
Curtation (n.) The
interval by which the curtate distance of a planet is less than the true
distance.
Curtein (n.) Same as
Curtana.
Curtes (a.) Courteous.
Curtesies (pl. ) of
Curtesy
Curtesy (n.) the life
estate which a husband has in the lands of his deceased wife, which by the
common law takes effect where he has had issue by her, born alive, and capable
of inheriting the lands.
Curtilage (n.) A yard,
courtyard, or piece of ground, included within the fence surrounding a dwelling
house.
Curtly (adv.) In a curt
manner.
Curtness (n.) The quality
of bing curt.
Curtsy (n.) Same as
Courtesy, an act of respect.
Curule (a.) Of or
pertaining to a chariot.
Curule (a.) Of or
pertaining to a kind of chair appropriated to Roman magistrates and dignitaries;
pertaining to, having, or conferring, the right to sit in the curule chair;
hence, official.
Cururo (n.) A Chilian
burrowing rodent of the genus Spalacopus.
Curval (p. pr.) Alt. of
Curvant
Curvant (p. pr.) Bowed;
bent; curved.
Curvate (a.) Alt. of
Curvated
Curvated (a.) Bent in a
regular form; curved.
Curvation (n.) The act of
bending or crooking.
Curvative (a.) Having the
margins only a little curved; -- said of leaves.
Curvature (n.) The act of
curving, or the state of being bent or curved; a curving or bending, normal or
abnormal, as of a line or surface from a rectilinear direction; a bend; a curve.
Curvature (n.) The amount
of degree of bending of a mathematical curve, or the tendency at any point to
depart from a tangent drawn to the curve at that point.
Curve (a.) Bent without
angles; crooked; curved; as, a curve line; a curve surface.
Curve (a.) A bending
without angles; that which is bent; a flexure; as, a curve in a railway or
canal.
Curve (a.) A line
described according to some low, and having no finite portion of it a straight
line.
Curved (imp. & p. p.) of
Curve
Curving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curve
Curve (a.) To bend; to
crook; as, to curve a line; to curve a pipe; to cause to swerve from a straight
course; as, to curve a ball in pitching it.
Curve (v. i.) To bend or
turn gradually from a given direction; as, the road curves to the right.
Curvedness (n.) The state
of being curved.
Curvet (n.) A particular
leap of a horse, when he raises both his fore legs at once, equally advanced,
and, as his fore legs are falling, raises his hind legs, so that all his legs
are in the air at once.
Curvet (n.) A prank; a
frolic.
Curveted (imp. & p. p.) of
Curvet
-vetted () of Curvet
Curveting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Curvet
-vetting () of Curvet
Curvet (n.) To make a
curvet; to leap; to bound.
Curvet (n.) To leap and
frisk; to frolic.
Curvet (v. t.) To cause to
curvet.
Curvicaudate (a.) Having a
curved or crooked tail.
Curvicostate (a.) Having
bent ribs.
Curvidentate (a.) Having
curved teeth.
Curviform (a.) Having a
curved form.
Curvilinead (n.) An
instrument for drawing curved lines.
Curvilineal (a.) Alt. of
Curvilinear
Curvilinear (a.)
Consisting of, or bounded by, curved lines; as, a curvilinear figure.
Curvilinearity (n.) The
state of being curvilinear or of being bounded by curved lines.
Curvilinearly (adv.) In a
curvilinear manner.
Curvinerved (a.) Having
the ribs or the veins of the leaves curved; -- called also curvinervate and
curve-veined.
Curvirostral (a.) Having a
crooked beak, as the crossbill.
Curvirostres (n. pl.) A
group of passerine birds, including the creepers and nuthatches.
Curviserial (a.)
Distributed in a curved line, as leaves along a stem.
Curvity (n.) The state of
being curved; a bending in a regular form; crookedness.
Curvograph (n.) An
arcograph.
Cushat (n.) The ringdove
or wood pigeon.
Cushewbird (n.) The
galeated curassow. See Curassow.
Cushion (n.) A case or bag
stuffed with some soft and elastic material, and used to sit or recline upon; a
soft pillow or pad.
Cushion (n.) Anything
resembling a cushion in properties or use
Cushion (n.) a pad on
which gilders cut gold leaf
Cushion (n.) a mass of
steam in the end of the cylinder of a steam engine to receive the impact of the
piston
Cushion (n.) the elastic
edge of a billiard table.
Cushion (n.) A riotous
kind of dance, formerly common at weddings; -- called also cushion dance.
Cushioned (imp. & p. p.)
of Cushion
Cushioning (p. pr. & vb.)
of Cushion
Cushion (v. t.) To seat or
place on, or as on a cushion.
Cushion (v. t.) To furnish
with cushions; as, to cushion a chaise.
Cushion (v. t.) To conceal
or cover up, as under a cushion.
Cushionet (n.) A little
cushion.
Cushionless (a.) Hot
furnished with a cushion.
Cushiony (a.) Like a
cushion; soft; pliable.
Cushite (n.) A descendant
of Cush, the son of Ham and grandson of Noah.
Cusk (n.) A large, edible,
marine fish (Brosmius brosme), allied to the cod, common on the northern coasts
of Europe and America; -- called also tusk and torsk.
Cuskin (n.) A kind of
drinking cup.
Cusp (n.) A triangular
protection from the intrados of an arch, or from an inner curve of tracery.
Cusp (n.) The beginning or
first entrance of any house in the calculations of nativities, etc.
Cusp (n.) The point or
horn of the crescent moon or other crescent-shaped luminary.
Cusp (n.) A multiple point
of a curve at which two or more branches of the curve have a common tangent.
Cusp (n.) A prominence or
point, especially on the crown of a tooth.
Cusp (n.) A sharp and
rigid point.
Cusped (imp. & p. p.) of
Cusp
Cusping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cusp
Cusp (v. t.) To furnish
with a cusp or cusps.
Cuspated (a.) Ending in a
point.
Cuspid (n.) One of the
canine teeth; -- so called from having but one point or cusp on the crown. See
Tooth.
Cuspidal (a.) Ending in a
point.
Cuspidate (v. t.) To make
pointed or sharp.
Cuspidate (a.) Alt. of
Cuspidated
Cuspidated (a.) Having a
sharp end, like the point of a spear; terminating in a hard point; as, a
cuspidate leaf.
Cuspidor (n.) Any
ornamental vessel used as a spittoon; hence, to avoid the common term, a
spittoon of any sort.
Cuspis (n.) A point; a
sharp end.
Custard (n.) A mixture of
milk and eggs, sweetened, and baked or boiled.
Custode (n.) See
Custodian.
Custodial (a.) Relating to
custody or guardianship.
Custodian (n.) One who has
care or custody, as of some public building; a keeper or superintendent.
Custodianship (n.) Office
or duty of a custodian.
Custodier (n.) A
custodian.
Custody (n.) A keeping or
guarding; care, watch, inspection, for keeping, preservation, or security.
Custody (n.) Judicial or
penal safe-keeping.
Custody (n.) State of
being guarded and watched to prevent escape; restraint of liberty; confinement;
imprisonment.
Custom (n.) Frequent
repetition of the same act; way of acting common to many; ordinary manner;
habitual practice; usage; method of doing or living.
Custom (n.) Habitual
buying of goods; practice of frequenting, as a shop, manufactory, etc., for
making purchases or giving orders; business support.
Custom (n.)
Long-established practice, considered as unwritten law, and resting for
authority on long consent; usage. See Usage, and Prescription.
Custom (n.) Familiar
aquaintance; familiarity.
Custom (v. t.) To make
familiar; to accustom.
Custom (v. t.) To supply
with customers.
Custom (v. i.) To have a
custom.
Custom (n.) The customary
toll, tax, or tribute.
Custom (n.) Duties or
tolls imposed by law on commodities, imported or exported.
Custom (v. t.) To pay the
customs of.
Customable (a.) Customary.
Customable (a.) Subject to
the payment of customs; dutiable.
Customableness (n.)
Quality of being customable; conformity to custom.
Customably (adv.) Usually.
Customarily (adv.) In a
customary manner; habitually.
Customariness (n.) Quality
of being customary.
Customary (a.) Agreeing
with, or established by, custom; established by common usage; conventional;
habitual.
Customary (a.) Holding or
held by custom; as, customary tenants; customary service or estate.
Customary (n.) A book
containing laws and usages, or customs; as, the Customary of the Normans.
Customer (n.) One who
collect customs; a toll gatherer.
Customer (n.) One who
regularly or repeatedly makes purchases of a trader; a purchaser; a buyer.
Customer (n.) A person
with whom a business house has dealings; as, the customers of a bank.
Customer (n.) A peculiar
person; -- in an indefinite sense; as, a queer customer; an ugly customer.
Customer (n.) A lewd
woman.
Customhouse (n.) The
building where customs and duties are paid, and where vessels are entered or
cleared.
Custodes (pl. ) of Custos
Custos (n.) A keeper; a
custodian; a superintendent.
Custrel (n.) An
armor-bearer to a knight.
Custrel (n.) See Costrel.
Custumary (a.) See
Customary.
Cut (imp. & p. p.) of Cut
Cutting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cut
Cut (v. t.) To separate
the parts of with, or as with, a sharp instrument; to make an incision in; to
gash; to sever; to divide.
Cut (v. t.) To sever and
cause to fall for the purpose of gathering; to hew; to mow or reap.
Cut (v. t.) To sever and
remove by cutting; to cut off; to dock; as, to cut the hair; to cut the nails.
Cut (v. t.) To castrate or
geld; as, to cut a horse.
Cut (v. t.) To form or
shape by cutting; to make by incision, hewing, etc.; to carve; to hew out.
Cut (v. t.) To wound or
hurt deeply the sensibilities of; to pierce; to lacerate; as, sarcasm cuts to
the quick.
Cut (v. t.) To intersect;
to cross; as, one line cuts another at right angles.
Cut (v. t.) To refuse to
recognize; to ignore; as, to cut a person in the street; to cut one's
acquaintance.
Cut (v. t.) To absent
one's self from; as, to cut an appointment, a recitation. etc.
Cut (v. i.) To do the work
of an edged tool; to serve in dividing or gashing; as, a knife cuts well.
Cut (v. i.) To admit of
incision or severance; to yield to a cutting instrument.
Cut (v. i.) To perform the
operation of dividing, severing, incising, intersecting, etc.; to use a cutting
instrument.
Cut (v. i.) To make a
stroke with a whip.
Cut (v. i.) To interfere,
as a horse.
Cut (v. i.) To move or
make off quickly.
Cut (v. i.) To divide a
pack of cards into two portion to decide the deal or trump, or to change the
order of the cards to be dealt.
Cut (n.) An opening made
with an edged instrument; a cleft; a gash; a slash; a wound made by cutting; as,
a sword cut.
Cut (n.) A stroke or blow
or cutting motion with an edged instrument; a stroke or blow with a whip.
Cut (n.) That which wounds
the feelings, as a harsh remark or criticism, or a sarcasm; personal
discourtesy, as neglecting to recognize an acquaintance when meeting him; a
slight.
Cut (n.) A notch, passage,
or channel made by cutting or digging; a furrow; a groove; as, a cut for a
railroad.
Cut (n.) The surface left
by a cut; as, a smooth or clear cut.
Cut (n.) A portion severed
or cut off; a division; as, a cut of beef; a cut of timber.
Cut (n.) An engraved block
or plate; the impression from such an engraving; as, a book illustrated with
fine cuts.
Cut (n.) The act of
dividing a pack cards.
Cut (n.) The right to
divide; as, whose cut is it?
Cut (n.) Manner in which a
thing is cut or formed; shape; style; fashion; as, the cut of a garment.
Cut (n.) A common work
horse; a gelding.
Cut (n.) The failure of a
college officer or student to be present at any appointed exercise.
Cut (n.) A skein of yarn.
Cut (a.) Gashed or
divided, as by a cutting instrument.
Cut (a.) Formed or shaped
as by cutting; carved.
Cut (a.) Overcome by
liquor; tipsy.
Cutaneous (a.) Of
pertaining to the skin; existing on, or affecting, the skin; as, a cutaneous
disease; cutaneous absorption; cutaneous respiration.
Cutaway (a.) Having a part
cut off or away; having the corners rounded or cut away.
Cutch (n.) See Catechu.
Cutch (n.) See Cultch.
Cutchery (n.) A hindoo
hall of justice.
Cute (a.) Clever; sharp;
shrewd; ingenious; cunning.
Cuteness (n.) Acuteness;
cunning.
Cutgrass () A grass with leaves
having edges furnished with very minute hooked prickles, which form a cutting
edge; one or more species of Leersia.
Cuticle (n.) The scarfskin
or epidermis. See Skin.
Cuticle (n.) The outermost
skin or pellicle of a plant, found especially in leaves and young stems.
Cuticle (n.) A thin skin
formed on the surface of a liquid.
Cuticular (a.) Pertaining
to the cuticle, or external coat of the skin; epidermal.
Cutin (n.) The substance
which, added to the material of a cell wall, makes it waterproof, as in cork.
Cutinization (n.) The
conversion of cell walls into a material which repels water, as in cork.
Cutinize (v. t. & i.) To
change into cutin.
Cutis (n.) See Dermis.
Cutlasses (pl. ) of
Cutlass
Cutlass (n.) A short,
heavy, curving sword, used in the navy. See Curtal ax.
Cutler (n.) One who makes
or deals in cutlery, or knives and other cutting instruments.
Cutlery (n.) The business
of a cutler.
Cutlery (n.) Edged or
cutting instruments, collectively.
Cutlet (n.) A piece of
meat, especially of veal or mutton, cut for broiling.
Cutling (n.) The art of
making edged tools or cutlery.
Cut-off (n.) That which
cuts off or shortens, as a nearer passage or road.
Cut-off (n.) The valve
gearing or mechanism by which steam is cut off from entering the cylinder of a
steam engine after a definite point in a stroke, so as to allow the remainder of
the stroke to be made by the expansive force of the steam already let in. See
Expansion gear, under Expansion.
Cut-off (n.) Any device
for stopping or changing a current, as of grain or water in a spout.
Cutose (n.) A variety of
cellulose, occuring as a fine transparent membrane covering the aerial organs of
plants, and forming an essential ingredient of cork; by oxidation it passes to
suberic acid.
Cut-out (n.) A species of
switch for changing the current from one circuit to another, or for shortening a
circuit.
Cut-out (n.) A device for
breaking or separating a portion of circuit.
Cutpurse (n.) One who cuts
purses for the sake of stealing them or their contents (an act common when men
wore purses fastened by a string to their girdles); one who steals from the
person; a pickpocket
Cutter (n.) One who cuts;
as, a stone cutter; a die cutter; esp., one who cuts out garments.
Cutter (n.) That which
cuts; a machine or part of a machine, or a tool or instrument used for cutting,
as that part of a mower which severs the stalk, or as a paper cutter.
Cutter (n.) A fore tooth;
an incisor.
Cutter (n.) A boat used by
ships of war.
Cutter (n.) A fast sailing
vessel with one mast, rigged in most essentials like a sloop. A cutter is
narrower end deeper than a sloop of the same length, and depends for stability
on a deep keel, often heavily weighted with lead.
Cutter (n.) A small armed
vessel, usually a steamer, in the revenue marine service; -- also called revenue
cutter.
Cutter (n.) A small, light
one-horse sleigh.
Cutter (n.) An officer in
the exchequer who notes by cutting on the tallies the sums paid.
Cutter (n.) A ruffian; a
bravo; a destroyer.
Cutter (n.) A kind of soft
yellow brick, used for facework; -- so called from the facility with which it
can be cut.
Cutthroat (n.) One who
cuts throats; a murderer; an assassin.
Cutthroat (a.) Murderous;
cruel; barbarous.
Cutting (n.) The act or
process of making an incision, or of severing, felling, shaping, etc.
Cutting (n.) Something
cut, cut off, or cut out, as a twig or scion cut off from a stock for the
purpose of grafting or of rooting as an independent plant; something cut out of
a newspaper; an excavation cut through a hill or elsewhere to make a way for a
railroad, canal, etc.; a cut.
Cutting (a.) Adapted to
cut; as, a cutting tool.
Cutting (a.) Chilling;
penetrating; sharp; as, a cutting wind.
Cutting (a.) Severe;
sarcastic; biting; as, a cutting reply.
Cuttingly (adv.) In a
cutting manner.
Cuttle (n.) A knife.
Cuttle (n.) Alt. of
Cuttlefish
Cuttlefish (n.) A
cephalopod of the genus Sepia, having an internal shell, large eyes, and ten
arms furnished with denticulated suckers, by means of which it secures its prey.
The name is sometimes applied to dibranchiate cephalopods generally.
Cuttlefish (n.) A
foul-mouthed fellow.
Cuttle bone () The shell or bone
of cuttlefishes, used for various purposes, as for making polishing powder, etc.
Cuttoo plate () A hood over the
end of a wagon wheel hub to keep dirt away from the axle.
Cytty (a.) Short; as, a
cutty knife; a cutty sark.
Cutty (n.) A short spoon.
Cutty (n.) A short tobacco
pipe.
Cutty (n.) A light or
unchaste woman.
Cuttystool (n.) A low
stool
Cuttystool (n.) A seat in
old Scottish churches, where offenders were made to sit, for public rebuke by
the minister.
Cutwal (n.) The chief
police officer of a large city.
Cutwater (n.) The fore
part of a ship's prow, which cuts the water.
Cutwater (n.) A starling
or other structure attached to the pier of a bridge, with an angle or edge
directed up stream, in order better to resist the action of water, ice, etc.;
the sharpened upper end of the pier itself.
Cutwater (n.) A sea bird
of the Atlantic (Rhynchops nigra); -- called also black skimmer, scissorsbill,
and razorbill. See Skimmer.
Cutwork (n.) An ancient
term for embroidery, esp. applied to the earliest form of lace, or to that early
embroidery on linen and the like, from which the manufacture of lace was
developed.
Cutworm (n.) A caterpillar
which at night eats off young plants of cabbage, corn, etc., usually at the
ground. Some kinds ascend fruit trees and eat off the flower buds. During the
day, they conceal themselves in the earth. The common cutworms are the larvae of
various species of Agrotis and related genera of noctuid moths.
Cuvette (n.) A pot,
bucket, or basin, in which molten plate glass is carried from the melting pot to
the casting table.
Cuvette (n.) A cunette.
Cuvette (n.) A small
vessel with at least two flat and transparent sides, used to hold a liquid
sample to be analysed in the light path of a spectrometer.
Cyamelide (n.) A white
amorphous substance, regarded as a polymeric modification of isocyanic acid.
Cyamellone (n.) A complex
derivative of cyanogen, regarded as an acid, and known chiefly in its salts; --
called also hydromellonic acid.
Cyanate (n.) A salt of
cyanic acid.
Cyanaurate (n.) See
Aurocyanide.
Cyanean (a.) Having an
azure color.
Cyanic (a.) Pertaining to,
or containing, cyanogen.
Cyanic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a blue color.
Cyanide (n.) A compound
formed by the union of cyanogen with an element or radical.
Cyanin (n.) The blue
coloring matter of flowers; -- called also anthokyan and anthocyanin.
Cyanine (n.) One of a
series of artificial blue or red dyes obtained from quinoline and lepidine and
used in calico printing.
Cyanite (n.) A mineral
occuring in thin-bladed crystals and crystalline aggregates, of a sky-blue
color. It is a silicate of aluminium.
Cyanogen (n.) A colorless,
inflammable, poisonous gas, C2N2, with a peach-blossom odor, so called from its
tendency to form blue compounds; obtained by heating ammonium oxalate, mercuric
cyanide, etc. It is obtained in combination, forming an alkaline cyanide when
nitrogen or a nitrogenous compound is strongly ignited with carbon and soda or
potash. It conducts itself like a member of the halogen group of elements, and
shows a tendency to form complex compounds. The name is also applied to the
univalent radical, CN (the half molecule of cyanogen proper), which was one of
the first compound radicals recognized.
Cyanometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring degress of blueness.
Cyanopathy (n.) A disease
in which the body is colored blue in its surface, arising usually from a
malformation of the heart, which causes an imperfect arterialization of the
blood; blue jaundice.
Cyanophyll (n.) A blue
coloring matter supposed by some to be one of the component parts of
chlorophyll.
Cyanosed (a.) Rendered
blue, as the surface of the body, from cyanosis or deficient a/ration of the
blood.
Cyanosis (n.) A condition
in which, from insufficient a/ration of the blood, the surface of the body
becomes blue. See Cyanopathy.
Cyanosite (n.) Native
sulphate of copper. Cf. Blue vitriol, under Blue.
Cyanotic (a.) Relating to
cyanosis; affected with cyanosis; as, a cyanotic patient; having the hue caused
by cyanosis; as, a cyanotic skin.
Cyanotype (n.) A
photographic picture obtained by the use of a cyanide.
Cyanurate (n.) A salt of
cyanuric acid.
Cyanuret (n.) A cyanide.
Cyanuric (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, cyanic and uric acids.
Cyanuric acid () an organic acid,
C3O3N3H3, first obtained by heating uric acid or urea, and called pyrouric acid;
afterwards obtained from isocyanic acid. It is a white crystalline substance,
odorless and almost tasteless; -- called also tricarbimide.
Cyathiform (a.) In the
form of a cup, a little widened at the top.
Cyatholith (n.) A kind of
coccolith, which in shape resembles a minute cup widened at the top, and varies
in size from / to / of an inch.
Cyathophylloid (a.) Like,
or pertaining to, the family Cyathophyllidae.
Cyathophylloid (n.) A
fossil coral of the family Cyathophyllidae; sometimes extended to fossil corals
of other related families belonging to the group Rugosa; -- also called cup
corals. Thay are found in paleozoic rocks.
Cycad (n.) Any plant of
the natural order Cycadaceae, as the sago palm, etc.
Cycadaceous (a.)
Pertaining to, or resembling, an order of plants like the palms, but having
exogenous wood. The sago palm is an example.
Cycas (n.) A genus of
trees, intermediate in character between the palms and the pines. The pith of
the trunk of some species furnishes a valuable kind of sago.
Cyclamen (n.) A genus of
plants of the Primrose family, having depressed rounded corms, and pretty
nodding flowers with the petals so reflexed as to point upwards, whence it is
called rabbits' ears. It is also called sow bread, because hogs are said to eat
the corms.
Cyclamin (n.) A white
amorphous substance, regarded as a glucoside, extracted from the corm of
Cyclamen Europaeum.
Cyclas (n.) A long gown or
surcoat (cut off in front), worn in the Middle Ages. It was sometimes
embroidered or interwoven with gold. Also, a rich stuff from which the gown was
made.
Cycle (n.) An imaginary
circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres.
Cycle (n.) An interval of
time in which a certain succession of events or phenomena is completed, and then
returns again and again, uniformly and continually in the same order; a
periodical space of time marked by the recurrence of something peculiar; as, the
cycle of the seasons, or of the year.
Cycle (n.) An age; a long
period of time.
Cycle (n.) An orderly list
for a given time; a calendar.
Cycle (n.) The circle of
subjects connected with the exploits of the hero or heroes of some particular
period which have served as a popular theme for poetry, as the legend of Arthur
and the knights of the Round Table, and that of Charlemagne and his paladins.
Cycle (n.) One entire
round in a circle or a spire; as, a cycle or set of leaves.
Cycle (n.) A bicycle or
tricycle, or other light velocipede.
Cycled (imp. & p. p.) of
Cycle
Cycling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Cycle
Cycle (v. i.) To pass
through a cycle of changes; to recur in cycles.
Cycle (v. i.) To ride a
bicycle, tricycle, or other form of cycle.
Cyclic (a.) Alt. of
Cyclical
Cyclical (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cycle or circle; moving in cycles; as, cyclical time.
Cyclide (n.) A surface of
the fourth degree, having certain special relations to spherical surfaces. The
tore or anchor ring is one of the cyclides.
Cycling (n.) The act, art,
or practice, of riding a cycle, esp. a bicycle or tricycle.
Cyclist (n.) A cycler.
Cyclo- () A combining form
meaning circular, of a circle or wheel.
Cyclobranchiate (a.)
Having the gills around the margin of the body, as certain limpets.
Cycloganoid (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cycloganoidei.
Cycloganoid (n.) One of
the Cycloganoidei.
Cycloganoidei (n. pl.) An
order of ganoid fishes, having cycloid scales. The bowfin (Amia calva) is a
living example.
Cyclograph (n.) See
Arcograph.
Cycloid (n.) A curve
generated by a point in the plane of a circle when the circle is rolled along a
straight line, keeping always in the same plane.
Cycloid (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Cycloidei.
Cycloid (n.) One of the
Cycloidei.
Cycloidal (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, a cycloid; as, the cycloidal space is the space contained
between a cycloid and its base.
Cycloidei (n. pl.) An
order of fishes, formerly proposed by Agassiz, for those with thin, smooth
scales, destitute of marginal spines, as the herring and salmon. The group is
now regarded as artificial.
Cycloidian (a. & n.) Same
as 2d and 3d Cycloid.
Cyclometer (n.) A
contrivance for recording the revolutions of a wheel, as of a bicycle.
Cyclometry (n.) The art of
measuring circles.
Cyclone (n.) A violent
storm, often of vast extent, characterized by high winds rotating about a calm
center of low atmospheric pressure. This center moves onward, often with a
velocity of twenty or thirty miles an hour.
Cyclonic (a.) Pertaining
to a cyclone.
Cyclop (n.) See Note under
Cyclops, 1.
Cyclopean (a.) Pertaining
to the Cyclops; characteristic of the Cyclops; huge; gigantic; vast and rough;
massive; as, Cyclopean labors; Cyclopean architecture.
Cyclopedia (n.) Alt. of
Cyclopaedia
Cyclopaedia (n.) The
circle or compass of the arts and sciences (originally, of the seven so-called
liberal arts and sciences); circle of human knowledge. Hence, a work containing,
in alphabetical order, information in all departments of knowledge, or on a
particular department or branch; as, a cyclopedia of the physical sciences, or
of mechanics. See Encyclopedia.
Cyclopedic (a.) Belonging
to the circle of the sciences, or to a cyclopedia; of the nature of a
cyclopedia; hence, of great range, extent, or amount; as, a man of cyclopedic
knowledge.
Cyclopedist (n.) A maker
of, or writer for, a cyclopedia.
Cyclopic (a.) Pertaining
to the Cyclops; Cyclopean.
Cyclops (n. sing. & pl.)
One of a race of giants, sons of Neptune and Amphitrite, having but one eye, and
that in the middle of the forehead. They were fabled to inhabit Sicily, and to
assist in the workshops of Vulcan, under Mt. Etna.
Cyclops (n. sing. & pl.) A
genus of minute Entomostraca, found both in fresh and salt water. See Copepoda.
Cyclops (n. sing. & pl.) A
portable forge, used by tinkers, etc.
Cyclorama (n.) A pictorial
view which is extended circularly, so that the spectator is surrounded by the
objects represented as by things in nature. The realistic effect is increased by
putting, in the space between the spectator and the picture, things adapted to
the scene represented, and in some places only parts of these objects, the
completion of them being carried out pictorially.
Cycloscope (n.) A machine
for measuring at any moment velocity of rotation, as of a wheel of a steam
engine.
Cyclosis (n.) The
circulation or movement of protoplasmic granules within a living vegetable cell.
Cyclostomata (n. pl.) Alt.
of Cyclostoma
Cyclostoma (n. pl.) A
division of Bryozoa, in which the cells have circular apertures.
Cyclostome (a.) Alt. of
Cyclostomous
Cyclostomous (a.)
Pertaining to the Cyclostomi.
Cyclostomi (n. pl.) A
glass of fishes having a suckerlike mouth, without jaws, as the lamprey; the
Marsipobranchii.
Cyclostylar (a.) Relating
to a structure composed of a circular range of columns, without a core or
building within.
Cyclostyle (n.) A
contrivance for producing manifold copies of writing or drawing. The writing or
drawing is done with a style carrying a small wheel at the end which makes
minute punctures in the paper, thus converting it into a stencil. Copies are
transferred with an inked roller.
Cyder (n.) See Cider.
Cydonin (n.) A peculiar
mucilaginous substance extracted from the seeds of the quince (Cydonia
vulgaris), and regarded as a variety of amylose.
Cygnet (n.) A young swan.
Cygnus (n.) A
constellation of the northern hemisphere east of, or following, Lyra; the Swan.
Cylinder (n.) A solid body
which may be generated by the rotation of a parallelogram round one its sides;
or a body of rollerlike form, of which the longitudinal section is oblong, and
the cross section is circular.
Cylinder (n.) The space
inclosed by any cylindrical surface. The space may be limited or unlimited in
length.
Cylinder (n.) Any hollow
body of cylindrical form
Cylinder (n.) The chamber
of a steam engine in which the piston is moved by the force of steam.
Cylinder (n.) The barrel
of an air or other pump.
Cylinder (n.) The
revolving platen or bed which produces the impression or carries the type in a
cylinder press.
Cylinder (n.) The bore of
a gun; the turning chambered breech of a revolver.
Cylinder (n.) The
revolving square prism carrying the cards in a Jacquard loom.
Cylindraceous (a.)
Cylindrical, or approaching a cylindrical form.
Cylindric (a.) Alt. of
Cylindrical
Cylindrical (a.) Having
the form of a cylinder, or of a section of its convex surface; partaking of the
properties of the cylinder.
Cylindrically (adv.) In
the manner or shape of a cylinder; so as to be cylindrical.
Cylindricity (n.) The
quality or condition of being cylindrical.
Cylindriform (a.) Having
the form of a cylinder.
Cylindroid (n.) A solid
body resembling a right cylinder, but having the bases or ends elliptical.
Cylindroid (n.) A certain
surface of the third degree, described by a moving straight line; -- used to
illustrate the motions of a rigid body and also the forces acting on the body.
Cylindrometric (a.)
Belonging to a scale used in measuring cylinders.
Cyma (n.) A member or
molding of the cornice, the profile of which is wavelike in form.
Cyma (n.) A cyme. See
Cyme.
Cymar (n.) A slight
covering; a scarf. See Simar.
Cymatium (n.) A capping or
crowning molding in classic architecture.
Cymbal (n.) A musical
instrument used by the ancients. It is supposed to have been similar to the
modern kettle drum, though perhaps smaller.
Cymbal (n.) A musical
instrument of brass, shaped like a circular dish or a flat plate, with a handle
at the back; -- used in pairs to produce a sharp ringing sound by clashing them
together.
Cymbal (n.) A musical
instrument used by gypsies and others, made of steel wire, in a triangular form,
on which are movable rings.
Cymbalist (n.) A performer
upon cymbals.
Cymbiform (a.) Shaped like
a boat; (Bot.) elongated and having the upper surface decidedly concave, as the
glumes of many grasses.
Cymbium (n.) A genus of
marine univalve shells; the gondola.
Cyme (n.) A flattish or
convex flower cluster, of the centrifugal or determinate type, differing from a
corymb chiefly in the order of the opening of the blossoms.
Cymene (n.) A colorless,
liquid, combustible hydrocarbon, CH3.C6H4.C3H7, of pleasant odor, obtained from
oil of cumin, oil of caraway, carvacrol, camphor, etc.; -- called also
paracymene, and formerly camphogen.
Cymenol (n.) See
Carvacrol.
Cymidine (n.) A liquid
organic base, C10H13.NH2, derived from cymene.
Cymiferous (a.) Producing
cymes.
Cymling (n.) Alt. of
Cymbling
Cymbling (n.) A scalloped
or "pattypan" variety of summer squash.
Cymogene (n.) A highly
volatile liquid, condensed by cold and pressure from the first products of the
distillation of petroleum; -- used for producing low temperatures.
Cymoid (a.) Having the
form of a cyme.
Cymophane (n.) See
Chrysoberyl.
Cymophanous (a.) Having a
wavy, floating light; opalescent; chatoyant.
Cymose (a.) Alt. of Cymous
Cymous (a.) Having the
nature of a cyme, or derived from a cyme; bearing, or pertaining to, a cyme or
cymes.
Cymric (a.) Welsh.
Cymric (n.) The Welsh
language.
Cymry (n.) A collective
term for the Welsh race; -- so called by themselves .
Cymule (n.) A small cyme,
or one of very few flowers.
Cynanche (n.) Any disease
of the tonsils, throat, or windpipe, attended with inflammation, swelling, and
difficulty of breathing and swallowing.
Cynanthropy (n.) A kind of
madness in which men fancy themselves changed into dogs, and imitate the voice
and habits of that animal.
Cynarctomachy (n.) Bear
baiting with a dog.
Cynarrhodium (n.) A fruit
like that of the rose, consisting of a cup formed of the calyx tube and
receptacle, and containing achenes.
Cynegetics (n.) The art of
hunting with dogs.
Cynic (a.) Alt. of Cynical
Cynical (a.) Having the
qualities of a surly dog; snarling; captious; currish.
Cynical (a.) Pertaining to
the Dog Star; as, the cynic, or Sothic, year; cynic cycle.
Cynical (a.) Belonging to
the sect of philosophers called cynics; having the qualities of a cynic;
pertaining to, or resembling, the doctrines of the cynics.
Cynical (a.) Given to
sneering at rectitude and the conduct of life by moral principles; disbelieving
in the reality of any human purposes which are not suggested or directed by
self-interest or self-indulgence; as, a cynical man who scoffs at pretensions of
integrity; characterized by such opinions; as, cynical views of human nature.
Cynic (n.) One of a sect
or school of philosophers founded by Antisthenes, and of whom Diogenes was a
disciple. The first Cynics were noted for austere lives and their scorn for
social customs and current philosophical opinions. Hence the term Cynic
symbolized, in the popular judgment, moroseness, and contempt for the views of
others.
Cynic (n.) One who holds
views resembling those of the Cynics; a snarler; a misanthrope; particularly, a
person who believes that human conduct is directed, either consciously or
unconsciously, wholly by self-interest or self-indulgence, and that appearances
to the contrary are superficial and untrustworthy.
Cynically (adv.) In a
cynical manner.
Cynicalness (n.) The
quality of being cynical.
Cynicism (n.) The doctrine
of the Cynics; the quality of being cynical; the mental state, opinions, or
conduct, of a cynic; morose and contemptuous views and opinions.
Cynoidea (n. pl.) A
division of Carnivora, including the dogs, wolves, and foxes.
Cynorexia (n.) A voracious
appetite, like that of a starved dog.
Cynosural (a.) Of or
pertaining to a cynosure.
Cynosure (n.) The
constellation of the Lesser Bear, to which, as containing the polar star, the
eyes of mariners and travelers were often directed.
Cynosure (n.) That which
serves to direct.
Cynosure (n.) Anything to
which attention is strongly turned; a center of attraction.
Cyon (n.) See Cion, and
Scion.
Cyperaceous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a large family of plants of which the sedge is the
type.
Cyperus (n.) A large genus
of plants belonging to the Sedge family, and including the species called
galingale, several bulrushes, and the Egyptian papyrus.
Cypher (n. & v.) See
Cipher.
Cyphonautes (n.) The
free-swimming, bivalve larva of certain Bryozoa.
Cyphonism (n.) A
punishment sometimes used by the ancients, consisting in the besmearing of the
criminal with honey, and exposing him to insects. It is still in use among some
Oriental nations.
Cypraea (n.) A genus of
mollusks, including the cowries. See Cowrie.
Cypres (n.) A rule for
construing written instruments so as to conform as nearly to the intention of
the parties as is consistent with law.
Cypresses (pl. ) of
Cypress
Cypress (n.) A coniferous
tree of the genus Cupressus. The species are mostly evergreen, and have wood
remarkable for its durability.
Cyprian (a.) Belonging to
Cyprus.
Cyprian (a.) Of,
pertaining, or conducing to, lewdness.
Cyprian (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Cyprus, especially of ancient Cyprus; a Cypriot.
Cyprian (n.) A lewd woman;
a harlot.
Cyprine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the cypress.
Cyprine (a.) Cyprinoid.
Cyprinodont (n.) One of
the Cyprinodontidae, a family of fishes including the killifishes or minnows.
See Minnow.
Cyprinoid (a.) Like the
carp (Cyprinus).
Cyprinoid (n.) One of the
Cyprinidae, or Carp family, as the goldfish, barbel, etc.
Cypriot (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Cyprus.
Cypripedium (n.) A genus
of orchidaceous plants including the lady's slipper.
Cyprides (pl. ) of Cypris
Cypris (n.) A genus of
small, bivalve, fresh-water Crustacea, belonging to the Ostracoda; also, a
member of this genus.
Cyprus (n.) A thin,
transparent stuff, the same as, or corresponding to, crape. It was either white
or black, the latter being most common, and used for mourning.
Cypruslawn (n.) Same as
Cyprus.
Cypsela (n.) A one-seeded,
one-celled, indehiscent fruit; an achene with the calyx tube adherent.
Cypseliform (a.) Like or
belonging to the swifts (Cypselidae.)
Cyrenaic (a.) Pertaining
to Cyrenaica, an ancient country of northern Africa, and to Cyrene, its
principal city; also, to a school of philosophy founded by Aristippus, a native
of Cyrene.
Cyrenaic (n.) A native of
Cyrenaica; also, a disciple of the school of Aristippus. See Cyrenian, n.
Cyrenian (a.) Pertaining
to Cyrene, in Africa; Cyrenaic.
Cyrenian (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Cyrene.
Cyrenian (n.) One of a
school of philosophers, established at Cyrene by Aristippus, a disciple of
Socrates. Their doctrines were nearly the same as those of the Epicureans.
Cyriologic (a.) Relating
to capital letters.
Cyrtostyle (n.) A circular
projecting portion.
Cyst (n.) A pouch or sac
without opening, usually membranous and containing morbid matter, which is
accidentally developed in one of the natural cavities or in the substance of an
organ.
Cyst (n.) In old authors,
the urinary bladder, or the gall bladder.
Cyst (n.) One of the
bladders or air vessels of certain algae, as of the great kelp of the Pacific,
and common rockweeds (Fuci) of our shores.
Cyst (n.) A small capsule
or sac of the kind in which many immature entozoans exist in the tissues of
living animals; also, a similar form in Rotifera, etc.
Cyst (n.) A form assumed
by Protozoa in which they become saclike and quiescent. It generally precedes
the production of germs. See Encystment.
Cysted (a.) Inclosed in a
cyst.
Cystic (a.) Having the
form of, or living in, a cyst; as, the cystic entozoa.
Cystic (a.) Containing
cysts; cystose; as, cystic sarcoma.
Cystic (a.) Pertaining to,
or contained in, a cyst; esp., pertaining to, or contained in, either the
urinary bladder or the gall bladder.
Cysticerce (n.) Alt. of
Cysticercus
Cysticercus (n.) The
larval form of a tapeworm, having the head and neck of a tapeworm attached to a
saclike body filled with fluid; -- called also bladder worm, hydatid, and measle
(as, pork measle).
Cysticule (n.) An
appendage of the vestibular ear sac of fishes.
Cystid (n.) One of the
Cystidea.
Cystidea (n. pl.) An order
of Crinoidea, mostly fossils of the Paleozoic rocks. They were usually roundish
or egg-shaped, and often unsymmetrical; some were sessile, others had short
stems.
Cystidean (n.) One of the
Cystidea.
Cystine (n.) A white
crystalline substance, C3H7NSO2, containing sulphur, occuring as a constituent
of certain rare urinary calculi, and occasionally found as a sediment in urine.
Cystis (n.) A cyst. See
Cyst.
Cystitis (n.) Inflammation
of the bladder.
Cystocarp (n.) A minute
vesicle in a red seaweed, which contains the reproductive spores.
Cystocele (n.) Hernia in
which the urinary bladder protrudes; vesical hernia.
Cystoid (n.) Alt. of
Cystoidean
Cystoidean (n.) Same as
Cystidean.
Cystoidea (n.) Same as
Cystidea.
Cystolith (n.) A
concretion of mineral matter within a leaf or other part of a plant.
Cystolith (n.) A urinary
calculus.
Cystolithic (a.) Relating
to stone in the bladder.
Cystoplast (n.) A
nucleated cell having an envelope or cell wall, as a red blood corpuscle or an
epithelial cell; a cell concerned in growth.
Cystose (a.) Containing,
or resembling, a cyst or cysts; cystic; bladdery.
Cystotome (n.) A knife or
instrument used in cystotomy.
Cystotomy (n.) The act or
practice of opening cysts; esp., the operation of cutting into the bladder, as
for the extraction of a calculus.
Cytherean (a.) Pertaining
to the goddess Venus.
Cytoblast (n.) The nucleus
of a cell; the germinal or active spot of a cellule, through or in which cell
development takes place.
Cytoblastema (n.) See
Protoplasm.
Cytococci (pl. ) of
Cytococcus
Cytococcus (n.) The
nucleus of the cytula or parent cell.
Cytode (n.) A nonnucleated
mass of protoplasm, the supposed simplest form of independent life differing
from the amoeba, in which nuclei are present.
Cytogenesis (n.)
Development of cells in animal and vegetable organisms. See Gemmation, Budding,
Karyokinesis; also Cell development, under Cell.
Cytogenic (a.) Alt. of
Cytogenetic
Cytogenetic (a.) Of or
pertaining to cytogenesis or cell development.
Cytogenous (a.) Producing
cells; -- applied esp. to lymphatic, or adenoid, tissue.
Cytogeny (n .) Cell
production or development; cytogenesis.
Cytoid (a.) Cell-like; --
applied to the corpuscles of lymph, blood, chyle, etc.
Cytoplasm (n.) The
substance of the body of a cell, as distinguished from the karyoplasma, or
substance of the nucleus.
Cytula (n.) The fertilized
egg cell or parent cell, from the development of which the child or other
organism is formed.
Czar (n.) A king; a chief;
the title of the emperor of Russia.
Czarevna (n.) The title of
the wife of the czarowitz.
Czarina (n.) The title of
the empress of Russia.
Czarinian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the czar or the czarina; czarish.
Czarish (a.) Of or
pertaining to the czar.
Czarowitzes (pl. ) of
Czarowitz
Czarowitz (n.) The title
of the eldest son of the czar of Russia.
Czech (n.) One of the
Czechs.
Czech (n.) The language of
the Czechs (often called Bohemian), the harshest and richest of the Slavic
languages.
Czechic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Czechs.
Czechs (n. pl.) The most
westerly branch of the great Slavic family of nations, numbering now more than
6,000,000, and found principally in Bohemia and Moravia.
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