B () is the second letter of the
English alphabet. (See Guide to Pronunciation, // 196, 220.) It is
etymologically related to p, v, f, w and m , letters representing sounds having
a close organic affinity to its own sound; as in Eng. bursar and purser; Eng.
bear and Lat. ferre; Eng. silver and Ger. silber; Lat. cubitum and It. gomito;
Eng. seven, Anglo-Saxon seofon, Ger. sieben, Lat. septem, Gr."epta`, Sanskrit
saptan. The form of letter B is Roman, from Greek B (Beta), of Semitic origin.
The small b was formed by gradual change from the capital B.
Ba (v. i.) To kiss.
Baa (v. i.) To cry baa, or
bleat as a sheep.
Baas (pl. ) of Baa
Baa (n.) The cry or
bleating of a sheep; a bleat.
Baaing (n.) The bleating
of a sheep.
Baalim (pl. ) of Baal
Baal (n.) The supreme male
divinity of the Phoenician and Canaanitish nations.
Baal (n.) The whole class
of divinities to whom the name Baal was applied.
Baalism (n.) Worship of
Baal; idolatry.
Baalist (n.) Alt. of
Baalite
Baalite (n.) A worshiper
of Baal; a devotee of any false religion; an idolater.
Baba (n.) A kind of plum
cake.
Babbitt (v. t.) To line
with Babbitt metal.
Babbitt metal () A soft white
alloy of variable composition (as a nine parts of tin to one of copper, or of
fifty parts of tin to five of antimony and one of copper) used in bearings to
diminish friction.
Babbled (imp. & p. p.) of
Babble
Babbling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Babble
Babble (v. i.) To utter
words indistinctly or unintelligibly; to utter inarticulate sounds; as a child
babbles.
Babble (v. i.) To talk
incoherently; to utter unmeaning words.
Babble (v. i.) To talk
much; to chatter; to prate.
Babble (v. i.) To make a
continuous murmuring noise, as shallow water running over stones.
Babble (v. i.) To utter in
an indistinct or incoherent way; to repeat, as words, in a childish way without
understanding.
Babble (v. i.) To disclose
by too free talk, as a secret.
Babble (n.) Idle talk;
senseless prattle; gabble; twaddle.
Babble (n.) Inarticulate
speech; constant or confused murmur.
Babblement (n.) Babble.
Babbler (n.) An idle
talker; an irrational prater; a teller of secrets.
Babbler (n.) A hound too
noisy on finding a good scent.
Babbler (n.) A name given
to any one of family (Timalinae) of thrushlike birds, having a chattering note.
Babblery (n.) Babble.
Babe (n.) An infant; a
young child of either sex; a baby.
Babe (n.) A doll for
children.
Babehood (n.) Babyhood.
Babel (n.) The city and
tower in the land of Shinar, where the confusion of languages took place.
Babel (n.) Hence: A place
or scene of noise and confusion; a confused mixture of sounds, as of voices or
languages.
Babery (n.) Finery of a
kind to please a child.
Babian (n.) Alt. of Babion
Babion (n.) A baboon.
Babillard (n.) The lesser
whitethroat of Europe; -- called also babbling warbler.
Babingtonite (n.) A
mineral occurring in triclinic crystals approaching pyroxene in angle, and of a
greenish black color. It is a silicate of iron, manganese, and lime.
Babiroussa (n.) Alt. of
Babirussa
Babirussa (n.) A large
hoglike quadruped (Sus, / Porcus, babirussa) of the East Indies, sometimes
domesticated; the Indian hog. Its upper canine teeth or tusks are large and
recurved.
Babish (a.) Like a babe; a
childish; babyish.
Babism (n.) The doctrine
of a modern religious sect, which originated in Persia in 1843, being a mixture
of Mohammedan, Christian, Jewish and Parsee elements.
Babist (n.) A believer in
Babism.
Bablah (n.) The ring of
the fruit of several East Indian species of acacia; neb-neb. It contains gallic
acid and tannin, and is used for dyeing drab.
Baboo (n.) Alt. of Babu
Babu (n.) A Hindoo
gentleman; a native clerk who writes English; also, a Hindoo title answering to
Mr. or Esquire.
Baboon (n.) One of the Old
World Quadrumana, of the genera Cynocephalus and Papio; the dog-faced ape.
Baboons have dog-like muzzles and large canine teeth, cheek pouches, a short
tail, and naked callosities on the buttocks. They are mostly African. See
Mandrill, and Chacma, and Drill an ape.
Baboonery (n.) Baboonish
behavior.
Baboonish (a.) Like a
baboon.
Babies (pl. ) of Baby
Baby (n.) An infant or
young child of either sex; a babe.
Baby (n.) A small image of
an infant; a doll.
Baby (a.) Pertaining to,
or resembling, an infant; young or little; as, baby swans.
Babied (imp. & p. p.) of
Baby
Babying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Baby
Baby (v. i.) To treat like
a young child; to keep dependent; to humor; to fondle.
Baby farm () A place where the
nourishment and care of babies are offered for hire.
Baby farmer () One who keeps a
baby farm.
Baby farming () The business of
keeping a baby farm.
Babyhood (n.) The state or
period of infancy.
Babyhouse (a.) A place for
children's dolls and dolls' furniture.
Babyish (a.) Like a baby;
childish; puerile; simple.
Babyism (n.) The state of
being a baby.
Babyism (n.) A babyish
manner of acting or speaking.
Baby jumper () A hoop suspended
by an elastic strap, in which a young child may be held secure while amusing
itself by jumping on the floor.
Babylonian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the real or to the mystical Babylon, or to the ancient kingdom of
Babylonia; Chaldean.
Babylonian (n.) An
inhabitant of Babylonia (which included Chaldea); a Chaldean.
Babylonian (n.) An
astrologer; -- so called because the Chaldeans were remarkable for the study of
astrology.
Babylonic (a.) Alt. of
Babylonical
Babylonical (a.)
Pertaining to Babylon, or made there; as, Babylonic garments, carpets, or
hangings.
Babylonical (a.)
Tumultuous; disorderly.
Babylonish (n.) Of or
pertaining to, or made in, Babylon or Babylonia.
Babylonish (n.) Pertaining
to the Babylon of Revelation xiv. 8.
Babylonish (n.) Pertaining
to Rome and papal power.
Babylonish (n.) Confused;
Babel-like.
Babyroussa (n.) Alt. of
Babyrussa
Babyrussa (n.) See
Babyroussa.
Babyship (n.) The quality
of being a baby; the personality of an infant.
Bac (n.) A broad,
flatbottomed ferryboat, usually worked by a rope.
Bac (n.) A vat or cistern.
See 1st Back.
Baccalaureate (n.) The
degree of bachelor of arts. (B.A. or A.B.), the first or lowest academical
degree conferred by universities and colleges.
Baccalaureate (n.) A
baccalaureate sermon.
Baccalaureate (a.)
Pertaining to a bachelor of arts.
Baccara (n.) Alt. of
Baccarat
Baccarat (n.) A French
game of cards, played by a banker and punters.
Baccare (interj.) Alt. of
Backare
Backare (interj.) Stand
back! give place! -- a cant word of the Elizabethan writers, probably in
ridicule of some person who pretended to a knowledge of Latin which he did not
possess.
Baccate (a.) Pulpy
throughout, like a berry; -- said of fruits.
Baccated (a.) Having many
berries.
Baccated (a.) Set or
adorned with pearls.
Bacchanal (a.) Relating to
Bacchus or his festival.
Bacchanal (a.) Engaged in
drunken revels; drunken and riotous or noisy.
Bacchanal (n.) A devotee
of Bacchus; one who indulges in drunken revels; one who is noisy and riotous
when intoxicated; a carouser.
Bacchanal (n.) The
festival of Bacchus; the bacchanalia.
Bacchanal (n.) Drunken
revelry; an orgy.
Bacchanal (n.) A song or
dance in honor of Bacchus.
Bacchanalia (n. pl.) A
feast or an orgy in honor of Bacchus.
Bacchanalia (n. pl.)
Hence: A drunken feast; drunken reveler.
Bacchanalian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the festival of Bacchus; relating to or given to reveling and
drunkenness.
Bacchanalian (n.) A
bacchanal; a drunken reveler.
Bacchanalianism (n.) The
practice of bacchanalians; bacchanals; drunken revelry.
Bacchants (pl. ) of
Bacchant
Bacchantes (pl. ) of
Bacchant
Bacchant (n.) A priest of
Bacchus.
Bacchant (n.) A bacchanal;
a reveler.
Bacchant (a.)
Bacchanalian; fond of drunken revelry; wine-loving; reveling; carousing.
Bacchantes (pl. ) of
Bacchante
Bacchante (n.) A priestess
of Bacchus.
Bacchante (n.) A female
bacchanal.
Bacchantic (a.)
Bacchanalian.
Bacchic (a.) Alt. of
Bacchical
Bacchical (a.) Of or
relating to Bacchus; hence, jovial, or riotous,with intoxication.
Bacchii (pl. ) of Bacchius
Bacchius (n.) A metrical
foot composed of a short syllable and two long ones; according to some, two long
and a short.
Bacchus (n.) The god of
wine, son of Jupiter and Semele.
Bacciferous (a.) Producing
berries.
Bacciform (a.) Having the
form of a berry.
Baccivorous (a.) Eating,
or subsisting on, berries; as, baccivorous birds.
Bace (n., a., & v.) See
Base.
Bacharach (n.) Alt. of
Backarack
Backarack (n.) A kind of
wine made at Bacharach on the Rhine.
Bachelor (n.) A man of any
age who has not been married.
Bachelor (n.) An unmarried
woman.
Bachelor (n.) A person who
has taken the first or lowest degree in the liberal arts, or in some branch of
science, at a college or university; as, a bachelor of arts.
Bachelor (n.) A knight who
had no standard of his own, but fought under the standard of another in the
field; often, a young knight.
Bachelor (n.) In the
companies of London tradesmen, one not yet admitted to wear the livery; a junior
member.
Bachelor (n.) A kind of
bass, an edible fresh-water fish (Pomoxys annularis) of the southern United
States.
Bachelordom (n.) The state
of bachelorhood; the whole body of bachelors.
Bachelorhood (n.) The
state or condition of being a bachelor; bachelorship.
Bachelorism (n.)
Bachelorhood; also, a manner or peculiarity belonging to bachelors.
Bachelor's button () A plant with
flowers shaped like buttons; especially, several species of Ranunculus, and the
cornflower (Centaures cyanus) and globe amaranth (Gomphrena).
Bachelorship (n.) The
state of being a bachelor.
Bachelry (n.) The body of
young aspirants for knighthood.
Bacillar (a.) Shaped like
a rod or staff.
Bacillariae (n. pl.) See
Diatom.
Bacillary (a.) Of or
pertaining to little rods; rod-shaped.
Bacilliform (a.)
Rod-shaped.
Bacilli (pl. ) of Bacillus
Bacillus (n.) A variety of
bacterium; a microscopic, rod-shaped vegetable organism.
Back (n.) A large shallow
vat; a cistern, tub, or trough, used by brewers, distillers, dyers, picklers,
gluemakers, and others, for mixing or cooling wort, holding water, hot glue,
etc.
Back (n.) A ferryboat. See
Bac, 1.
Back (n.) In human beings,
the hinder part of the body, extending from the neck to the end of the spine; in
other animals, that part of the body which corresponds most nearly to such part
of a human being; as, the back of a horse, fish, or lobster.
Back (n.) An extended
upper part, as of a mountain or ridge.
Back (n.) The outward or
upper part of a thing, as opposed to the inner or lower part; as, the back of
the hand, the back of the foot, the back of a hand rail.
Back (n.) The part opposed
to the front; the hinder or rear part of a thing; as, the back of a book; the
back of an army; the back of a chimney.
Back (n.) The part
opposite to, or most remote from, that which fronts the speaker or actor; or the
part out of sight, or not generally seen; as, the back of an island, of a hill,
or of a village.
Back (n.) The part of a
cutting tool on the opposite side from its edge; as, the back of a knife, or of
a saw.
Back (n.) A support or
resource in reserve.
Back (n.) The keel and
keelson of a ship.
Back (n.) The upper part
of a lode, or the roof of a horizontal underground passage.
Back (n.) A garment for
the back; hence, clothing.
Back (a.) Being at the
back or in the rear; distant; remote; as, the back door; back settlements.
Back (a.) Being in arrear;
overdue; as, back rent.
Back (a.) Moving or
operating backward; as, back action.
Backed (imp. & p. p.) of
Back
Backing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Back
Back (v. i.) To get upon
the back of; to mount.
Back (v. i.) To place or
seat upon the back.
Back (v. i.) To drive or
force backward; to cause to retreat or recede; as, to back oxen.
Back (v. i.) To make a
back for; to furnish with a back; as, to back books.
Back (v. i.) To adjoin
behind; to be at the back of.
Back (v. i.) To write upon
the back of; as, to back a letter; to indorse; as, to back a note or legal
document.
Back (v. i.) To support;
to maintain; to second or strengthen by aid or influence; as, to back a friend.
Back (v. i.) To bet on the
success of; -- as, to back a race horse.
Back (v. i.) To move or go
backward; as, the horse refuses to back.
Back (v. i.) To change
from one quarter to another by a course opposite to that of the sun; -- used of
the wind.
Back (v. i.) To stand
still behind another dog which has pointed; -- said of a dog.
Back (adv.) In, to, or
toward, the rear; as, to stand back; to step back.
Back (adv.) To the place
from which one came; to the place or person from which something is taken or
derived; as, to go back for something left behind; to go back to one's native
place; to put a book back after reading it.
Back (adv.) To a former
state, condition, or station; as, to go back to private life; to go back to
barbarism.
Back (adv.) (Of time) In
times past; ago.
Back (adv.) Away from
contact; by reverse movement.
Back (adv.) In concealment
or reserve; in one's own possession; as, to keep back the truth; to keep back
part of the money due to another.
Back (adv.) In a state of
restraint or hindrance.
Back (adv.) In return,
repayment, or requital.
Back (adv.) In withdrawal
from a statement, promise, or undertaking; as, he took back0 the offensive
words.
Back (adv.) In arrear; as,
to be back in one's rent.
Backarack (n.) See
Bacharach.
Backare (interj.) Same as
Baccare.
Backband (n.) The band
which passes over the back of a horse and holds up the shafts of a carriage.
Backbite (v. i.) To wound
by clandestine detraction; to censure meanly or spitefully (an absent person);
to slander or speak evil of (one absent).
Backbite (v. i.) To
censure or revile the absent.
Backbiter (n.) One who
backbites; a secret calumniator or detractor.
Backbiting (n.) Secret
slander; detraction.
Backboard (n.) A board
which supports the back wen one is sitting;
Backboard (n.) A board
serving as the back part of anything, as of a wagon.
Backboard (n.) A thin
stuff used for the backs of framed pictures, mirrors, etc.
Backboard (n.) A board
attached to the rim of a water wheel to prevent the water from running off the
floats or paddies into the interior of the wheel.
Backboard (n.) A board
worn across the back to give erectness to the figure.
Backbond (n.) An
instrument which, in conjunction with another making an absolute disposition,
constitutes a trust.
Backbone (n.) The column
of bones in the back which sustains and gives firmness to the frame; the spine;
the vertebral or spinal column.
Backbone (n.) Anything
like , or serving the purpose of, a backbone.
Backbone (n.) Firmness;
moral principle; steadfastness.
Backboned (a.) Vertebrate.
Backcast (n.) Anything
which brings misfortune upon one, or causes failure in an effort or enterprise;
a reverse.
Back door () A door in the back
part of a building; hence, an indirect way.
Backdoor (a.) Acting from
behind and in concealment; as, backdoor intrigues.
Backdown (n.) A receding
or giving up; a complete surrender.
Backed (a.) Having a back;
fitted with a back; as, a backed electrotype or stereotype plate. Used in
composition; as, broad-backed; hump-backed.
Backer (n.) One who, or
that which, backs; especially one who backs a person or thing in a contest.
Backfall (n.) A fall or
throw on the back in wrestling.
Backfriend (n.) A secret
enemy.
Backgammon (n.) A game of
chance and skill, played by two persons on a "board" marked off into twenty-four
spaces called "points". Each player has fifteen pieces, or "men", the movements
of which from point to point are determined by throwing dice. Formerly called
tables.
Backgammon (v. i.) In the
game of backgammon, to beat by ending the game before the loser is clear of his
first "table".
Background (n.) Ground in
the rear or behind, or in the distance, as opposed to the foreground, or the
ground in front.
Background (n.) The space
which is behind and subordinate to a portrait or group of figures.
Background (n.) Anything
behind, serving as a foil; as, the statue had a background of red hangings.
Background (n.) A place in
obscurity or retirement, or out of sight.
Backhand (n.) A kind of
handwriting in which the downward slope of the letters is from left to right.
Backhand (a.) Sloping from
left to right; -- said of handwriting.
Backhand (a.) Backhanded;
indirect; oblique.
Backhanded (a.) With the
hand turned backward; as, a backhanded blow.
Backhanded (a.) Indirect;
awkward; insincere; sarcastic; as, a backhanded compliment.
Backhanded (a.) Turned
back, or inclining to the left; as, a backhanded letters.
Backhandedness (n.) State
of being backhanded; the using of backhanded or indirect methods.
Backhander (n.) A
backhanded blow.
Backhouse (n.) A building
behind the main building. Specifically: A privy; a necessary.
Backing (n.) The act of
moving backward, or of putting or moving anything backward.
Backing (n.) That which is
behind, and forms the back of, anything, usually giving strength or stability.
Backing (n.) Support or
aid given to a person or cause.
Backing (n.) The
preparation of the back of a book with glue, etc., before putting on the cover.
Backjoint (n.) A rebate or
chase in masonry left to receive a permanent slab or other filling.
Backlash (n.) The distance
through which one part of connected machinery, as a wheel, piston, or screw, can
be moved without moving the connected parts, resulting from looseness in fitting
or from wear; also, the jarring or reflex motion caused in badly fitting
machinery by irregularities in velocity or a reverse of motion.
Backless (a.) Without a
back.
Backlog (n.) A large stick
of wood, forming the back of a fire on the hearth.
Backpiece (n.) Alt. of
Backplate
Backplate (n.) A piece, or
plate which forms the back of anything, or which covers the back; armor for the
back.
Backrack (n.) Alt. of
Backrag
Backrag (n.) See
Bacharach.
Backs (n. pl.) Among
leather dealers, the thickest and stoutest tanned hides.
Backsaw (n.) A saw (as a
tenon saw) whose blade is stiffened by an added metallic back.
Backset (n.) A check; a
relapse; a discouragement; a setback.
Backset (n.) Whatever is
thrown back in its course, as water.
Backset (v. i.) To plow
again, in the fall; -- said of prairie land broken up in the spring.
Backsettler (n.) One
living in the back or outlying districts of a community.
Backsheesh (n.) Alt. of
Backshish
Backshish (n.) In Egypt
and the Turkish empire, a gratuity; a "tip".
Backside (n.) The hinder
part, posteriors, or rump of a person or animal.
Backsight (n.) The reading
of the leveling staff in its unchanged position when the leveling instrument has
been taken to a new position; a sight directed backwards to a station previously
occupied. Cf. Foresight, n., 3.
Backslid (imp.) of
Backslide
Backslidden (p. p.) of
Backslide
Backslid () of Backslide
Backsliding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Backslide
Backslide (v. i.) To slide
back; to fall away; esp. to abandon gradually the faith and practice of a
religion that has been professed.
Backslider (n.) One who
backslides.
Backsliding (a.) Slipping
back; falling back into sin or error; sinning.
Backsliding (n.) The act
of one who backslides; abandonment of faith or duty.
Backstaff (n.) An
instrument formerly used for taking the altitude of the heavenly bodies, but now
superseded by the quadrant and sextant; -- so called because the observer turned
his back to the body observed.
Back stairs () Stairs in the back
part of a house, as distinguished from the front stairs; hence, a private or
indirect way.
Backstairs (a.) Alt. of
Backstair
Backstair (a.) Private;
indirect; secret; intriguing; -- as if finding access by the back stairs.
Backstay (n.) A rope or
stay extending from the masthead to the side of a ship, slanting a little aft,
to assist the shrouds in supporting the mast.
Backstay (n.) A rope or
strap used to prevent excessive forward motion.
Backster (n.) A backer.
Backstitch (n.) A stitch
made by setting the needle back of the end of the last stitch, and bringing it
out in front of the end.
Backstitch (v. i.) To sew
with backstitches; as, to backstitch a seam.
Backstress (n.) A female
baker.
Backsword (n.) A sword
with one sharp edge.
Backsword (n.) In England,
a stick with a basket handle, used in rustic amusements; also, the game in which
the stick is used. Also called singlestick.
Backward (adv.) Alt. of
Backwards
Backwards (adv.) With the
back in advance or foremost; as, to ride backward.
Backwards (adv.) Toward
the back; toward the rear; as, to throw the arms backward.
Backwards (adv.) On the
back, or with the back downward.
Backwards (adv.) Toward,
or in, past time or events; ago.
Backwards (adv.) By way of
reflection; reflexively.
Backwards (adv.) From a
better to a worse state, as from honor to shame, from religion to sin.
Backwards (adv.) In a
contrary or reverse manner, way, or direction; contrarily; as, to read
backwards.
Backward (a.) Directed to
the back or rear; as, backward glances.
Backward (a.) Unwilling;
averse; reluctant; hesitating; loath.
Backward (a.) Not well
advanced in learning; not quick of apprehension; dull; inapt; as, a backward
child.
Backward (a.) Late or
behindhand; as, a backward season.
Backward (a.) Not advanced
in civilization; undeveloped; as, the country or region is in a backward state.
Backward (a.) Already past
or gone; bygone.
Backward (n.) The state
behind or past.
Backward (v. i.) To keep
back; to hinder.
Backwardation (n.) The
seller's postponement of delivery of stock or shares, with the consent of the
buyer, upon payment of a premium to the latter; -- also, the premium so paid.
See Contango.
Backwardly (adv.)
Reluctantly; slowly; aversely.
Backwardly (adv.)
Perversely; ill.
Backwardness (n.) The
state of being backward.
Backwash (v. i.) To clean
the oil from (wood) after combing.
Backwater (n.) Water
turned back in its course by an obstruction, an opposing current , or the flow
of the tide, as in a sewer or river channel, or across a river bar.
Backwater (n.) An
accumulation of water overflowing the low lands, caused by an obstruction.
Backwater (n.) Water
thrown back by the turning of a waterwheel, or by the paddle wheels of a
steamer.
Backwoods (n. pl.) The
forests or partly cleared grounds on the frontiers.
Backwoodsmen (pl. ) of
Backwoodsman
Backwoodsman (n.) A man
living in the forest in or beyond the new settlements, especially on the western
frontiers of the older portions of the United States.
Backworm (n.) A disease of
hawks. See Filanders.
Bacon (n.) The back and
sides of a pig salted and smoked; formerly, the flesh of a pig salted or fresh.
Baconian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Lord Bacon, or to his system of philosophy.
Bacteria (n.p.) See
Bacterium.
Bacterial (a.) Of or
pertaining to bacteria.
Bactericidal (a.)
Destructive of bacteria.
Bactericide (n.) Same as
Germicide.
Bacteriological (a.) Of or
pertaining to bacteriology; as, bacteriological studies.
Bacteriologist (n.) One
skilled in bacteriology.
Bacteriology (n.) The
science relating to bacteria.
Bacterioscopic (a.)
Relating to bacterioscopy; as, a bacterioscopic examination.
Bacterioscopist (n.) One
skilled in bacterioscopic examinations.
Bacterioscopy (n.) The
application of a knowledge of bacteria for their detection and identification,
as in the examination of polluted water.
Bacteria (pl. ) of
Bacterium
Bacterium (n.) A
microscopic vegetable organism, belonging to the class Algae, usually in the
form of a jointed rodlike filament, and found in putrefying organic infusions.
Bacteria are destitute of chlorophyll, and are the smallest of microscopic
organisms. They are very widely diffused in nature, and multiply with marvelous
rapidity, both by fission and by spores. Certain species are active agents in
fermentation, while others appear to be the cause of certain infectious
diseases. See Bacillus.
Bacteroid (a.) Alt. of
Bacteroidal
Bacteroidal (a.)
Resembling bacteria; as, bacteroid particles.
Bactrian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bactria in Asia.
Bactrian (n.) A native of
Bactria.
Bacule (n.) See Bascule.
Baculine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the rod or punishment with the rod.
Baculite (n.) A cephalopod
of the extinct genus Baculites, found fossil in the Cretaceous rocks. It is like
an uncoiled ammonite.
Baculometry (n.)
Measurement of distance or altitude by a staff or staffs.
Bad (imp.) Bade.
Bad (superl.) Wanting good
qualities, whether physical or moral; injurious, hurtful, inconvenient,
offensive, painful, unfavorable, or defective, either physically or morally;
evil; vicious; wicked; -- the opposite of good; as, a bad man; bad conduct; bad
habits; bad soil; bad health; bad crop; bad news.
Badder () compar. of Bad, a.
Badderlocks (n.) A large
black seaweed (Alaria esculenta) sometimes eaten in Europe; -- also called
murlins, honeyware, and henware.
Baddish (a.) Somewhat bad;
inferior.
Bade () A form of the pat tense
of Bid.
Badge (n.) A distinctive
mark, token, sign, or cognizance, worn on the person; as, the badge of a
society; the badge of a policeman.
Badge (n.) Something
characteristic; a mark; a token.
Badge (n.) A carved
ornament on the stern of a vessel, containing a window or the representation of
one.
Badge (v. t.) To mark or
distinguish with a badge.
Badgeless (a.) Having no
badge.
Badger (n.) An itinerant
licensed dealer in commodities used for food; a hawker; a huckster; -- formerly
applied especially to one who bought grain in one place and sold it in another.
Badger (n.) A carnivorous
quadruped of the genus Meles or of an allied genus. It is a burrowing animal,
with short, thick legs, and long claws on the fore feet. One species (M.
vulgaris), called also brock, inhabits the north of Europe and Asia; another
species (Taxidea Americana / Labradorica) inhabits the northern parts of North
America. See Teledu.
Badger (n.) A brush made
of badgers' hair, used by artists.
Badgered (imp. & p. p.) of
Badger
Badgering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Badger
Badger (v. t.) To tease or
annoy, as a badger when baited; to worry or irritate persistently.
Badger (v. t.) To beat
down; to cheapen; to barter; to bargain.
Badgerer (n.) One who
badgers.
Badgerer (n.) A kind of
dog used in badger baiting.
Badgering (n.) The act of
one who badgers.
Badgering (n.) The
practice of buying wheat and other kinds of food in one place and selling them
in another for a profit.
Badger-legged (a.) Having
legs of unequal length, as the badger was thought to have.
Badiaga (n.) A fresh-water
sponge (Spongilla), common in the north of Europe, the powder of which is used
to take away the livid marks of bruises.
Badian (n.) An evergreen
Chinese shrub of the Magnolia family (Illicium anisatum), and its aromatic
seeds; Chinese anise; star anise.
Badigeon (n.) A cement or
paste (as of plaster and freestone, or of sawdust and glue or lime) used by
sculptors, builders, and workers in wood or stone, to fill holes, cover defects,
or finish a surface.
Badinage (n.) Playful
raillery; banter.
Bad lands () Barren regions,
especially in the western United States, where horizontal strata (Tertiary
deposits) have been often eroded into fantastic forms, and much intersected by
ca–ons, and where lack of wood, water, and forage increases the difficulty of
traversing the country, whence the name, first given by the Canadian French,
Mauvaises Terres (bad lands).
Badly (adv.) In a bad
manner; poorly; not well; unskillfully; imperfectly; unfortunately; grievously;
so as to cause harm; disagreeably; seriously.
Badminton (n.) A game,
similar to lawn tennis, played with shuttlecocks.
Badminton (n.) A
preparation of claret, spiced and sweetened.
Badness (n.) The state of
being bad.
Baenomere (n.) One of the
somites (arthromeres) that make up the thorax of Arthropods.
Baenopod (n.) One of the
thoracic legs of Arthropods.
Baenosome (n.) The thorax
of Arthropods.
Baff (n.) A blow; a
stroke.
Baffled (imp. & p. p.) of
Baffle
Baffling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Baffle
Baffle (v. t.) To cause to
undergo a disgraceful punishment, as a recreant knight.
Baffle (v. t.) To check by
shifts and turns; to elude; to foil.
Baffle (v. t.) To check by
perplexing; to disconcert, frustrate, or defeat; to thwart.
Baffle (v. i.) To practice
deceit.
Baffle (v. i.) To struggle
against in vain; as, a ship baffles with the winds.
Baffle (n.) A defeat by
artifice, shifts, and turns; discomfiture.
Bafflement (n.) The
process or act of baffling, or of being baffled; frustration; check.
Baffler (n.) One who, or
that which, baffles.
Baffling (a.) Frustrating;
discomfiting; disconcerting; as, baffling currents, winds, tasks.
Baft (n.) Same as Bafta.
Bafta (n.) A coarse stuff,
usually of cotton, originally made in India. Also, an imitation of this fabric
made for export.
Bag (n.) A sack or pouch,
used for holding anything; as, a bag of meal or of money.
Bag (n.) A sac, or
dependent gland, in animal bodies, containing some fluid or other substance; as,
the bag of poison in the mouth of some serpents; the bag of a cow.
Bag (n.) A sort of silken
purse formerly tied about men's hair behind, by way of ornament.
Bag (n.) The quantity of
game bagged.
Bag (n.) A certain
quantity of a commodity, such as it is customary to carry to market in a sack;
as, a bag of pepper or hops; a bag of coffee.
Bagged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bag
Bagging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bag
Bag (v. t.) To put into a
bag; as, to bag hops.
Bag (v. t.) To seize,
capture, or entrap; as, to bag an army; to bag game.
Bag (v. t.) To furnish or
load with a bag or with a well filled bag.
Bag (v. i.) To swell or
hang down like a full bag; as, the skin bags from containing morbid matter.
Bag (v. i.) To swell with
arrogance.
Bag (v. i.) To become
pregnant.
Bagasse (n.) Sugar cane,
as it comes crushed from the mill. It is then dried and used as fuel. Also
extended to the refuse of beetroot sugar.
Bagatelle (n.) A trifle; a
thing of no importance.
Bagatelle (n.) A game
played on an oblong board, having, at one end, cups or arches into or through
which balls are to be driven by a rod held in the hand of the player.
Baggage (n.) The clothes,
tents, utensils, and provisions of an army.
Baggage (n.) The trunks,
valises, satchels, etc., which a traveler carries with him on a journey;
luggage.
Baggage (n.) Purulent
matter.
Baggage (n.) Trashy talk.
Baggage (n.) A man of bad
character.
Baggage (n.) A woman of
loose morals; a prostitute.
Baggage (n.) A romping,
saucy girl.
Baggage master () One who has
charge of the baggage at a railway station or upon a line of public travel.
Baggager (n.) One who
takes care of baggage; a camp follower.
Baggala (n.) A two-masted
Arab or Indian trading vessel, used in Indian Ocean.
Baggily (adv.) In a loose,
baggy way.
Bagging (n.) Cloth or
other material for bags.
Bagging (n.) The act of
putting anything into, or as into, a bag.
Bagging (n.) The act of
swelling; swelling.
Bagging (n.) Reaping peas,
beans, wheat, etc., with a chopping stroke.
Baggy (a.) Resembling a
bag; loose or puffed out, or pendent, like a bag; flabby; as, baggy trousers;
baggy cheeks.
Bagmen (pl. ) of Bagman
Bagman (n.) A commercial
traveler; one employed to solicit orders for manufacturers and tradesmen.
Bag net () A bag-shaped net for
catching fish.
Bagnio (n.) A house for
bathing, sweating, etc.; -- also, in Turkey, a prison for slaves.
Bagnio (n.) A brothel; a
stew; a house of prostitution.
Bagpipe (n.) A musical
wind instrument, now used chiefly in the Highlands of Scotland.
Bagpipe (v. t.) To make to
look like a bagpipe.
Bagpiper (n.) One who
plays on a bagpipe; a piper.
Bagreef (n.) The lower
reef of fore and aft sails; also, the upper reef of topsails.
Bague (n.) The annular
molding or group of moldings dividing a long shaft or clustered column into two
or more parts.
Baguet (n.) Alt. of
Baguette
Baguette (n.) A small
molding, like the astragal, but smaller; a bead.
Baguette (n.) One of the
minute bodies seen in the divided nucleoli of some Infusoria after conjugation.
Bagwig (n.) A wig, in use
in the 18th century, with the hair at the back of the head in a bag.
Bagworm (n.) One of
several lepidopterous insects which construct, in the larval state, a baglike
case which they carry about for protection. One species (Platoeceticus Gloveri)
feeds on the orange tree. See Basket worm.
Bah (interj.) An
exclamation expressive of extreme contempt.
Bahar (n.) A weight used
in certain parts of the East Indies, varying considerably in different
localities, the range being from 223 to 625 pounds.
Baigne (v. i.) To soak or
drench.
Bail (n.) A bucket or
scoop used in bailing water out of a boat.
Bailed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bail
Bailing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bail
Bail (v. t.) To lade; to
dip and throw; -- usually with out; as, to bail water out of a boat.
Bail (v. t.) To dip or
lade water from; -- often with out to express completeness; as, to bail a boat.
Bail (v./t.) To deliver;
to release.
Bail (v./t.) To set free,
or deliver from arrest, or out of custody, on the undertaking of some other
person or persons that he or they will be responsible for the appearance, at a
certain day and place, of the person bailed.
Bail (v./t.) To deliver,
as goods in trust, for some special object or purpose, upon a contract,
expressed or implied, that the trust shall be faithfully executed on the part of
the bailee, or person intrusted; as, to bail cloth to a tailor to be made into a
garment; to bail goods to a carrier.
Bail (n.) Custody;
keeping.
Bail (n.) The person or
persons who procure the release of a prisoner from the custody of the officer,
or from imprisonment, by becoming surely for his appearance in court.
Bail (n.) The security
given for the appearance of a prisoner in order to obtain his release from
custody of the officer; as, the man is out on bail; to go bail for any one.
Bail (n.) The arched
handle of a kettle, pail, or similar vessel, usually movable.
Bail (n.) A half hoop for
supporting the cover of a carrier's wagon, awning of a boat, etc.
Bail (n.) A line of
palisades serving as an exterior defense.
Bail (n.) The outer wall
of a feudal castle. Hence: The space inclosed by it; the outer court.
Bail (n.) A certain limit
within a forest.
Bail (n.) A division for
the stalls of an open stable.
Bail (n.) The top or cross
piece ( or either of the two cross pieces) of the wicket.
Bailable (a.) Having the
right or privilege of being admitted to bail, upon bond with sureties; -- used
of persons.
Bailable (a.) Admitting of
bail; as, a bailable offense.
Bailable (a.) That can be
delivered in trust; as, bailable goods.
Bail bond () A bond or obligation
given by a prisoner and his surety, to insure the prisoner's appearance in
court, at the return of the writ.
Bail bond () Special bail in
court to abide the judgment.
Bailee (n.) The person to
whom goods are committed in trust, and who has a temporary possession and a
qualified property in them, for the purposes of the trust.
Bailer (n.) See Bailor.
Bailer (n.) One who bails
or lades.
Bailer (n.) A utensil, as
a bucket or cup, used in bailing; a machine for bailing water out of a pit.
Bailey (n.) The outer wall
of a feudal castle.
Bailey (n.) The space
immediately within the outer wall of a castle or fortress.
Bailey (n.) A prison or
court of justice; -- used in certain proper names; as, the Old Bailey in London;
the New Bailey in Manchester.
Bailie (n.) An officer in
Scotland, whose office formerly corresponded to that of sheriff, but now
corresponds to that of an English alderman.
Bailiff (n.) Originally, a
person put in charge of something especially, a chief officer, magistrate, or
keeper, as of a county, town, hundred, or castle; one to whom power/ of custody
or care are intrusted.
Bailiff (n.) A sheriff's
deputy, appointed to make arrests, collect fines, summon juries, etc.
Bailiff (n.) An overseer
or under steward of an estate, who directs husbandry operations, collects rents,
etc.
Bailiffwick (n.) See
Bailiwick.
Bailiwick (n.) The
precincts within which a bailiff has jurisdiction; the limits of a bailiff's
authority.
Baillie (n.) Bailiff.
Baillie (n.) Same as
Bailie.
Bailment (n.) The action
of bailing a person accused.
Bailment (n.) A delivery
of goods or money by one person to another in trust, for some special purpose,
upon a contract, expressed or implied, that the trust shall be faithfully
executed.
Bailor (n.) One who
delivers goods or money to another in trust.
Bailpiece (n.) A piece of
parchment, or paper, containing a recognizance or bail bond.
Bain (n.) A bath; a
bagnio.
Bain-marie (n.) A vessel
for holding hot water in which another vessel may be heated without scorching
its contents; -- used for warming or preparing food or pharmaceutical
preparations.
Bairam (n.) The name of
two Mohammedan festivals, of which one is held at the close of the fast called
Ramadan, and the other seventy days after the fast.
Bairn (n.) A child.
Baisemains (n. pl.)
Respects; compliments.
Bait (v. i.) Any
substance, esp. food, used in catching fish, or other animals, by alluring them
to a hook, snare, inclosure, or net.
Bait (v. i.) Anything
which allures; a lure; enticement; temptation.
Bait (v. i.) A portion of
food or drink, as a refreshment taken on a journey; also, a stop for rest and
refreshment.
Bait (v. i.) A light or
hasty luncheon.
Baited (imp. & p. p.) of
Bait
Baiting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bait
Bait (v. t.) To provoke
and harass; esp., to harass or torment for sport; as, to bait a bear with dogs;
to bait a bull.
Bait (v. t.) To give a
portion of food and drink to, upon the road; as, to bait horses.
Bait (v. t.) To furnish or
cover with bait, as a trap or hook.
Bait (v. i.) To stop to
take a portion of food and drink for refreshment of one's self or one's beasts,
on a journey.
Bait (v. i.) To flap the
wings; to flutter as if to fly; or to hover, as a hawk when she stoops to her
prey.
Baiter (n.) One who baits;
a tormentor.
Baize (n.) A coarse woolen
stuff with a long nap; -- usually dyed in plain colors.
Bajocco (n.) A small
copper coin formerly current in the Roman States, worth about a cent and a half.
Baked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bake
Baking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bake
Bake (v. t.) To prepare,
as food, by cooking in a dry heat, either in an oven or under coals, or on
heated stone or metal; as, to bake bread, meat, apples.
Bake (v. t.) To dry or
harden (anything) by subjecting to heat, as, to bake bricks; the sun bakes the
ground.
Bake (v. t.) To harden by
cold.
Bake (v. i.) To do the
work of baking something; as, she brews, washes, and bakes.
Bake (v. i.) To be baked;
to become dry and hard in heat; as, the bread bakes; the ground bakes in the hot
sun.
Bake (n.) The process, or
result, of baking.
Bakehouse (v. t.) A house
for baking; a bakery.
Bakemeat (n.) Alt. of
Baked-meat
Baked-meat (n.) A pie;
baked food.
Baken () p. p. of Bake.
Baker (v. i.) One whose
business it is to bake bread, biscuit, etc.
Baker (v. i.) A portable
oven in which baking is done.
Baker-legged (a.) Having
legs that bend inward at the knees.
Bakery (n.) The trade of a
baker.
Bakery (n.) The place for
baking bread; a bakehouse.
Baking (n.) The act or
process of cooking in an oven, or of drying and hardening by heat or cold.
Baking (n.) The quantity
baked at once; a batch; as, a baking of bread.
Bakingly (adv.) In a hot
or baking manner.
Bakistre (n.) A baker.
Baksheesh (n.) Alt. of
Bakshish
Bakshish (n.) Same as
Backsheesh.
Balaam (n.) A paragraph
describing something wonderful, used to fill out a newspaper column; -- an
allusion to the miracle of Balaam's ass speaking.
Balachong (n.) A condiment
formed of small fishes or shrimps, pounded up with salt and spices, and then
dried. It is much esteemed in China.
Balaenoidea (n.) A
division of the Cetacea, including the right whale and all other whales having
the mouth fringed with baleen. See Baleen.
Balance (n.) An apparatus
for weighing.
Balance (n.) Act of
weighing mentally; comparison; estimate.
Balance (n.) Equipoise
between the weights in opposite scales.
Balance (n.) The state of
being in equipoise; equilibrium; even adjustment; steadiness.
Balance (n.) An equality
between the sums total of the two sides of an account; as, to bring one's
accounts to a balance; -- also, the excess on either side; as, the balance of an
account.
Balance (n.) A balance
wheel, as of a watch, or clock. See Balance wheel (in the Vocabulary).
Balance (n.) The
constellation Libra.
Balance (n.) The seventh
sign in the Zodiac, called Libra, which the sun enters at the equinox in
September.
Balance (n.) A movement in
dancing. See Balance, v. i., S.
Balanced (imp. & p. p.) of
Balance
Balancing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Balance
Balance (n.) To bring to
an equipoise, as the scales of a balance by adjusting the weights; to weigh in a
balance.
Balance (n.) To support on
a narrow base, so as to keep from falling; as, to balance a plate on the end of
a cane; to balance one's self on a tight rope.
Balance (n.) To equal in
number, weight, force, or proportion; to counterpoise, counterbalance,
counteract, or neutralize.
Balance (n.) To compare in
relative force, importance, value, etc.; to estimate.
Balance (n.) To settle and
adjust, as an account; to make two accounts equal by paying the difference
between them.
Balance (n.) To make the
sums of the debits and credits of an account equal; -- said of an item; as, this
payment, or credit, balances the account.
Balance (n.) To arrange
accounts in such a way that the sum total of the debits is equal to the sum
total of the credits; as, to balance a set of books.
Balance (n.) To move
toward, and then back from, reciprocally; as, to balance partners.
Balance (n.) To contract,
as a sail, into a narrower compass; as, to balance the boom mainsail.
Balance (v. i.) To have
equal weight on each side; to be in equipoise; as, the scales balance.
Balance (v. i.) To
fluctuate between motives which appear of equal force; to waver; to hesitate.
Balance (v. i.) To move
toward a person or couple, and then back.
Balanceable (a.) Such as
can be balanced.
Balancement (n.) The act
or result of balancing or adjusting; equipoise; even adjustment of forces.
Balancer (n.) One who
balances, or uses a balance.
Balancer (n.) In Diptera,
the rudimentary posterior wing.
Balancereef (n.) The last
reef in a fore-and-aft sail, taken to steady the ship.
Balance wheel () A wheel which
regulates the beats or pulses of a watch or chronometer, answering to the
pendulum of a clock; -- often called simply a balance.
Balance wheel () A ratchet-shaped
scape wheel, which in some watches is acted upon by the axis of the balance
wheel proper (in those watches called a balance).
Balance wheel () A wheel which
imparts regularity to the movements of any engine or machine; a fly wheel.
Balaniferous (a.) Bearing
or producing acorns.
Balanite (n.) A fossil
balanoid shell.
Balanoglossus (n.) A
peculiar marine worm. See Enteropneusta, and Tornaria.
Balanoid (a.) Resembling
an acorn; -- applied to a group of barnacles having shells shaped like acorns.
See Acornshell, and Barnacle.
Balas ruby () A variety of spinel
ruby, of a pale rose red, or inclining to orange. See Spinel.
Balaustine (n.) The
pomegranate tree (Punica granatum). The bark of the root, the rind of the fruit,
and the flowers are used medicinally.
Balbutiate (v. i.) Alt. of
Balbucinate
Balbucinate (v. i.) To
stammer.
Balbuties (n.) The defect
of stammering; also, a kind of incomplete pronunciation.
Balcon (n.) A balcony.
Balconied (a.) Having
balconies.
Balconies (pl. ) of
Balcony
Balcony (n.) A platform
projecting from the wall of a building, usually resting on brackets or consoles,
and inclosed by a parapet; as, a balcony in front of a window. Also, a
projecting gallery in places of amusement; as, the balcony in a theater.
Balcony (n.) A projecting
gallery once common at the stern of large ships.
Bald (a.) Destitute of the
natural or common covering on the head or top, as of hair, feathers, foliage,
trees, etc.; as, a bald head; a bald oak.
Bald (a.) Destitute of
ornament; unadorned; bare; literal.
Bald (a.) Undisguised.
Bald (a.) Destitute of
dignity or value; paltry; mean.
Bald (a.) Destitute of a
beard or awn; as, bald wheat.
Bald (a.) Destitute of the
natural covering.
Bald (a.) Marked with a
white spot on the head; bald-faced.
Baldachin (n.) A rich
brocade; baudekin.
Baldachin (n.) A structure
in form of a canopy, sometimes supported by columns, and sometimes suspended
from the roof or projecting from the wall; generally placed over an altar; as,
the baldachin in St. Peter's.
Baldachin (n.) A portable
canopy borne over shrines, etc., in procession.
Bald eagle () The white-headed
eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) of America. The young, until several years old,
lack the white feathers on the head.
Balder (n.) The most
beautiful and beloved of the gods; the god of peace; the son of Odin and Freya.
Balderdash (n.) A
worthless mixture, especially of liquors.
Balderdash (n.) Senseless
jargon; ribaldry; nonsense; trash.
Balderdash (v. t.) To mix
or adulterate, as liquors.
Bald-faced (a.) Having a
white face or a white mark on the face, as a stag.
Baldhead (n.) A person
whose head is bald.
Baldhead (n.) A
white-headed variety of pigeon.
Baldheaded (a.) Having a
bald head.
Baldly (adv.) Nakedly;
without reserve; inelegantly.
Baldness (n.) The state or
condition of being bald; as, baldness of the head; baldness of style.
Baldpate (n.) A baldheaded
person.
Baldpate (n.) The American
widgeon (Anas Americana).
Baldpate (a.) Alt. of
Baldpated
Baldpated (a.) Destitute
of hair on the head; baldheaded.
Baldrib (n.) A piece of
pork cut lower down than the sparerib, and destitute of fat.
Baldric (n.) A broad belt,
sometimes richly ornamented, worn over one shoulder, across the breast, and
under the opposite arm; less properly, any belt.
Baldwin (n.) A kind of
reddish, moderately acid, winter apple.
Bale (n.) A bundle or
package of goods in a cloth cover, and corded for storage or transportation;
also, a bundle of straw / hay, etc., put up compactly for transportation.
Baled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bale
Baling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bale
Bale (v. t.) To make up in
a bale.
Bale (v. t.) See Bail, v.
t., to lade.
Bale (n.) Misery;
calamity; misfortune; sorrow.
Bale (n.) Evil; an evil,
pernicious influence; something causing great injury.
Balearic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the isles of Majorca, Minorca, Ivica, etc., in the Mediterranean
Sea, off the coast of Valencia.
Baleen (n.) Plates or
blades of "whalebone," from two to twelve feet long, and sometimes a foot wide,
which in certain whales (Balaenoidea) are attached side by side along the upper
jaw, and form a fringelike sieve by which the food is retained in the mouth.
Balefire (n.) A signal
fire; an alarm fire.
Baleful (a.) Full of
deadly or pernicious influence; destructive.
Baleful (a.) Full of grief
or sorrow; woeful; sad.
Balefully (adv.) In a
baleful manner; perniciously.
Balefulness (n.) The
quality or state of being baleful.
Balisaur (n.) A badgerlike
animal of India (Arcionyx collaris).
Balister (n.) A crossbow.
Balistoid (a.) Like a fish
of the genus Balistes; of the family Balistidae. See Filefish.
Balistraria (n.) A narrow
opening, often cruciform, through which arrows might be discharged.
Balize (n.) A pole or a
frame raised as a sea beacon or a landmark.
Balk (v. i.) A ridge of
land left unplowed between furrows, or at the end of a field; a piece missed by
the plow slipping aside.
Balk (v. i.) A great beam,
rafter, or timber; esp., the tie-beam of a house. The loft above was called "the
balks."
Balk (v. i.) One of the
beams connecting the successive supports of a trestle bridge or bateau bridge.
Balk (v. i.) A hindrance
or disappointment; a check.
Balk (v. i.) A sudden and
obstinate stop; a failure.
Balk (v. i.) A deceptive
gesture of the pitcher, as if to deliver the ball.
Balked (imp. & p. p.) of
Balk
Balking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Balk
Balk (v. t.) To leave or
make balks in.
Balk (v. t.) To leave
heaped up; to heap up in piles.
Balk (v. t.) To omit,
miss, or overlook by chance.
Balk (v. t.) To miss
intentionally; to avoid; to shun; to refuse; to let go by; to shirk.
Balk (v. t.) To
disappoint; to frustrate; to foil; to baffle; to /hwart; as, to balk
expectation.
Balk (v. i.) To engage in
contradiction; to be in opposition.
Balk (v. i.) To stop
abruptly and stand still obstinately; to jib; to stop short; to swerve; as, the
horse balks.
Balk (v. i.) To indicate
to fishermen, by shouts or signals from shore, the direction taken by the shoals
of herring.
Balker (n.) One who, or
that which balks.
Balker (n.) A person who
stands on a rock or eminence to espy the shoals of herring, etc., and to give
notice to the men in boats which way they pass; a conder; a huer.
Balkingly (adv.) In a
manner to balk or frustrate.
Balkish (a.) Uneven;
ridgy.
Balky (a.) Apt to balk;
as, a balky horse.
Ball (n.) Any round or
roundish body or mass; a sphere or globe; as, a ball of twine; a ball of snow.
Ball (n.) A spherical body
of any substance or size used to play with, as by throwing, knocking, kicking,
etc.
Ball (n.) A general name
for games in which a ball is thrown, kicked, or knocked. See Baseball, and
Football.
Ball (n.) Any solid
spherical, cylindrical, or conical projectile of lead or iron, to be discharged
from a firearm; as, a cannon ball; a rifle ball; -- often used collectively; as,
powder and ball. Spherical balls for the smaller firearms are commonly called
bullets.
Ball (n.) A flaming,
roundish body shot into the air; a case filled with combustibles intended to
burst and give light or set fire, or to produce smoke or stench; as, a fire
ball; a stink ball.
Ball (n.) A
leather-covered cushion, fastened to a handle called a ballstock; -- formerly
used by printers for inking the form, but now superseded by the roller.
Ball (n.) A roundish
protuberant portion of some part of the body; as, the ball of the thumb; the
ball of the foot.
Ball (n.) A large pill, a
form in which medicine is commonly given to horses; a bolus.
Ball (n.) The globe or
earth.
Balled (imp. & p. p.) of
Ball
Balling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Ball
Ball (v. i.) To gather
balls which cling to the feet, as of damp snow or clay; to gather into balls;
as, the horse balls; the snow balls.
Ball (v. t.) To heat in a
furnace and form into balls for rolling.
Ball (v. t.) To form or
wind into a ball; as, to ball cotton.
Ball (n.) A social
assembly for the purpose of dancing.
Ballad (n.) A popular kind
of narrative poem, adapted for recitation or singing; as, the ballad of Chevy
Chase; esp., a sentimental or romantic poem in short stanzas.
Ballad (v. i.) To make or
sing ballads.
Ballad (v. t.) To make
mention of in ballads.
Ballade (n.) A form of
French versification, sometimes imitated in English, in which three or four
rhymes recur through three stanzas of eight or ten lines each, the stanzas
concluding with a refrain, and the whole poem with an envoy.
Ballader (n.) A writer of
ballads.
Ballad monger () A seller or
maker of ballads; a poetaster.
Balladry (n.) Ballad
poems; the subject or style of ballads.
Ballahoo (n.) Alt. of
Ballahou
Ballahou (n.) A
fast-sailing schooner, used in the Bermudas and West Indies.
Ballarag (v. i.) To bully;
to threaten.
Ballast (a.) Any heavy
substance, as stone, iron, etc., put into the hold to sink a vessel in the water
to such a depth as to prevent capsizing.
Ballast (a.) Any heavy
matter put into the car of a balloon to give it steadiness.
Ballast (a.) Gravel,
broken stone, etc., laid in the bed of a railroad to make it firm and solid.
Ballast (a.) The larger
solids, as broken stone or gravel, used in making concrete.
Ballast (a.) Fig.: That
which gives, or helps to maintain, uprightness, steadiness, and security.
Ballasted (imp. & p. p.)
of Ballast
Ballasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Ballast
Ballast (v. t.) To steady,
as a vessel, by putting heavy substances in the hold.
Ballast (v. t.) To fill
in, as the bed of a railroad, with gravel, stone, etc., in order to make it firm
and solid.
Ballast (v. t.) To keep
steady; to steady, morally.
Ballastage (n.) A toll
paid for the privilege of taking up ballast in a port or harbor.
Ballasting (n.) That which
is used for steadying anything; ballast.
Ballatry (n.) See
Balladry.
Ballet (n.) An artistic
dance performed as a theatrical entertainment, or an interlude, by a number of
persons, usually women. Sometimes, a scene accompanied by pantomime and dancing.
Ballet (n.) The company of
persons who perform the ballet.
Ballet (n.) A light part
song, or madrigal, with a fa la burden or chorus, -- most common with the
Elizabethan madrigal composers.
Ballet (n.) A bearing in
coats of arms, representing one or more balls, which are denominated bezants,
plates, etc., according to color.
Ball-flower (n.) An
ornament resembling a ball placed in a circular flower, the petals of which form
a cup round it, -- usually inserted in a hollow molding.
Ballist/ (pl. ) of
Ballista
Ballista (n.) An ancient
military engine, in the form of a crossbow, used for hurling large missiles.
Ballister (n.) A crossbow.
Ballistic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the ballista, or to the art of hurling stones or missile weapons
by means of an engine.
Ballistic (a.) Pertaining
to projection, or to a projectile.
Ballistics (n.) The
science or art of hurling missile weapons by the use of an engine.
Ballium (n.) See Bailey.
Balloon (n.) A bag made of
silk or other light material, and filled with hydrogen gas or heated air, so as
to rise and float in the atmosphere; especially, one with a car attached for
aerial navigation.
Balloon (n.) A ball or
globe on the top of a pillar, church, etc., as at St. Paul's, in London.
Balloon (n.) A round
vessel, usually with a short neck, to hold or receive whatever is distilled; a
glass vessel of a spherical form.
Balloon (n.) A bomb or
shell.
Balloon (n.) A game played
with a large inflated ball.
Balloon (n.) The outline
inclosing words represented as coming from the mouth of a pictured figure.
Balloon (v. t.) To take up
in, or as if in, a balloon.
Balloon (v. i.) To go up
or voyage in a balloon.
Balloon (v. i.) To expand,
or puff out, like a balloon.
Ballooned (a.) Swelled out
like a balloon.
Ballooner (n.) One who
goes up in a balloon; an aeronaut.
Balloon fish () A fish of the
genus Diodon or the genus Tetraodon, having the power of distending its body by
taking air or water into its dilatable esophagus. See Globefish, and Bur fish.
Ballooning (n.) The art or
practice of managing balloons or voyaging in them.
Ballooning (n.) The
process of temporarily raising the value of a stock, as by fictitious sales.
Ballooning spider () A spider
which has the habit of rising into the air. Many kinds ( esp. species of Lycosa)
do this while young by ejecting threads of silk until the force of the wind upon
them carries the spider aloft.
Balloonist (n.) An
aeronaut.
Balloonry (n.) The art or
practice of ascending in a balloon; aeronautics.
Ballot (n.) Originally, a
ball used for secret voting. Hence: Any printed or written ticket used in
voting.
Ballot (n.) The act of
voting by balls or written or printed ballots or tickets; the system of voting
secretly by balls or by tickets.
Ballot (n.) The whole
number of votes cast at an election, or in a given territory or electoral
district.
Balloted (imp. & p. p.) of
Ballot
Balloting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Ballot
Ballot (n.) To vote or
decide by ballot; as, to ballot for a candidate.
Ballot (v. t.) To vote for
or in opposition to.
Ballotade (v. i.) A leap
of a horse, as between two pillars, or upon a straight line, so that when his
four feet are in the air, he shows only the shoes of his hind feet, without
jerking out.
Ballotation (n.) Voting by
ballot.
Balloter (n.) One who
votes by ballot.
Ballotin (n.) An officer
who has charge of a ballot box.
Ballow (n.) A cudgel.
Ballproof (a.) Incapable
of being penetrated by balls from firearms.
Ballroom (n.) A room for
balls or dancing.
Balm (n.) An aromatic
plant of the genus Melissa.
Balm (n.) The resinous and
aromatic exudation of certain trees or shrubs.
Balm (n.) Any fragrant
ointment.
Balm (n.) Anything that
heals or that mitigates pain.
Balm (v. i.) To anoint
with balm, or with anything medicinal. Hence: To soothe; to mitigate.
Balmify (v. t.) To render
balmy.
Balmily (adv.) In a balmy
manner.
Balmoral (n.) A long
woolen petticoat, worn immediately under the dress.
Balmoral (n.) A kind of
stout walking shoe, laced in front.
Balmy (a.) Having the
qualities of balm; odoriferous; aromatic; assuaging; soothing; refreshing; mild.
Balmy (a.) Producing balm.
Balneal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a bath.
Balneary (n.) A bathing
room.
Balneation (n.) The act of
bathing.
Balneatory (a.) Belonging
to a bath.
Balneography (n.) A
description of baths.
Balneology (n.) A treatise
on baths; the science of bathing.
Balneotherapy (n.) The
treatment of disease by baths.
Balotade (n.) See
Ballotade.
Balsa (n.) A raft or
float, used principally on the Pacific coast of South America.
Balsam (n.) A resin
containing more or less of an essential or volatile oil.
Balsam (n.) A species of
tree (Abies balsamea).
Balsam (n.) An annual
garden plant (Impatiens balsamina) with beautiful flowers; balsamine.
Balsam (n.) Anything that
heals, soothes, or restores.
Balsam (v. t.) To treat or
anoint with balsam; to relieve, as with balsam; to render balsamic.
Balsamation (n.) The act
of imparting balsamic properties.
Balsamation (n.) The art
or process of embalming.
Balsamic (a.) Alt. of
Balsamical
Balsamical (a.) Having the
qualities of balsam; containing, or resembling, balsam; soft; mitigative;
soothing; restorative.
Balsamiferous (a.)
Producing balsam.
Balsamine (n.) The
Impatiens balsamina, or garden balsam.
Balsamous (a.) Having the
quality of balsam; containing balsam.
Balter (v. t.) To stick
together.
Baltic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the sea which separates Norway and Sweden from Jutland, Denmark,
and Germany; situated on the Baltic Sea.
Baltimore bird () Alt. of
Baltimore oriole
Baltimore oriole () A common
American bird (Icterus galbula), named after Lord Baltimore, because its colors
(black and orange red) are like those of his coat of arms; -- called also golden
robin.
Baluster (n.) A small
column or pilaster, used as a support to the rail of an open parapet, to guard
the side of a staircase, or the front of a gallery. See Balustrade.
Balustered (a.) Having
balusters.
Balustrade (n.) A row of
balusters topped by a rail, serving as an open parapet, as along the edge of a
balcony, terrace, bridge, staircase, or the eaves of a building.
Bam (n.) An imposition; a
cheat; a hoax.
Bam (v. t.) To cheat; to
wheedle.
Bambino (n.) A child or
baby; esp., a representation in art of the infant Christ wrapped in swaddling
clothes.
Bambino (n.) Babe Ruth.
Bambocciade (n.) A
representation of a grotesque scene from common or rustic life.
Bamboo (n.) A plant of the
family of grasses, and genus Bambusa, growing in tropical countries.
Bamboo (v. t.) To flog
with the bamboo.
Bamboozled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bamboozle
Bamboozling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bamboozle
Bamboozle (v. t.) To
deceive by trickery; to cajole by confusing the senses; to hoax; to mystify; to
humbug.
Bamboozler (n.) A
swindler; one who deceives by trickery.
Ban (n.) A public
proclamation or edict; a public order or notice, mandatory or prohibitory; a
summons by public proclamation.
Ban (n.) A calling
together of the king's (esp. the French king's) vassals for military service;
also, the body of vassals thus assembled or summoned. In present usage, in
France and Prussia, the most effective part of the population liable to military
duty and not in the standing army.
Ban (n.) Notice of a
proposed marriage, proclaimed in church. See Banns (the common spelling in this
sense).
Ban (n.) An interdiction,
prohibition, or proscription.
Ban (n.) A curse or
anathema.
Ban (n.) A pecuniary mulct
or penalty laid upon a delinquent for offending against a ban; as, a mulct paid
to a bishop by one guilty of sacrilege or other crimes.
Banned (imp. & p. p.) of
Ban
Banning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Ban
Ban (v. t.) To curse; to
invoke evil upon.
Ban (v. t.) To forbid; to
interdict.
Ban (v. i.) To curse; to
swear.
Ban (n.) An ancient title
of the warden of the eastern marches of Hungary; now, a title of the viceroy of
Croatia and Slavonia.
Banal (a.) Commonplace;
trivial; hackneyed; trite.
Banalities (pl. ) of
Banality
Banality (n.) Something
commonplace, hackneyed, or trivial; the commonplace, in speech.
Banana (n.) A perennial
herbaceous plant of almost treelike size (Musa sapientum); also, its edible
fruit. See Musa.
Banat (n.) The territory
governed by a ban.
Banc (n.) Alt. of Bank
Bancus (n.) Alt. of Bank
Bank (n.) A bench; a high
seat, or seat of distinction or judgment; a tribunal or court.
Banco (n.) A bank,
especially that of Venice.
Band (v. t.) A fillet,
strap, or any narrow ligament with which a thing is encircled, or fastened, or
by which a number of things are tied, bound together, or confined; a fetter.
Band (v. t.) A continuous
tablet, stripe, or series of ornaments, as of carved foliage, of color, or of
brickwork, etc.
Band (v. t.) In Gothic
architecture, the molding, or suite of moldings, which encircles the pillars and
small shafts.
Band (v. t.) That which
serves as the means of union or connection between persons; a tie.
Band (v. t.) A linen
collar or ruff worn in the 16th and 17th centuries.
Band (v. t.) Two strips of
linen hanging from the neck in front as part of a clerical, legal, or academic
dress.
Band (v. t.) A narrow
strip of cloth or other material on any article of dress, to bind, strengthen,
ornament, or complete it.
Band (v. t.) A company of
persons united in any common design, especially a body of armed men.
Band (v. t.) A number of
musicians who play together upon portable musical instruments, especially those
making a loud sound, as certain wind instruments (trumpets, clarinets, etc.),
and drums, or cymbals.
Band (v. t.) A space
between elevated lines or ribs, as of the fruits of umbelliferous plants.
Band (v. t.) A stripe,
streak, or other mark transverse to the axis of the body.
Band (v. t.) A belt or
strap.
Band (v. t.) A bond
Band (v. t.) Pledge;
security.
Banded (imp. & p. p.) of
Band
Banding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Band
Band (v. t.) To bind or
tie with a band.
Band (v. t.) To mark with
a band.
Band (v. t.) To unite in a
troop, company, or confederacy.
Band (v. i.) To
confederate for some common purpose; to unite; to conspire together.
Band (v. t.) To bandy; to
drive away.
Band () imp. of Bind.
Bandage (n.) A fillet or
strip of woven material, used in dressing and binding up wounds, etc.
Bandage (n.) Something
resembling a bandage; that which is bound over or round something to cover,
strengthen, or compress it; a ligature.
Bandaged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bandage
Bandaging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bandage
Bandage (v. t.) To bind,
dress, or cover, with a bandage; as, to bandage the eyes.
Bandala (n.) A fabric made
in Manilla from the older leaf sheaths of the abaca (Musa textilis).
Bandanna (n.) Alt. of
Bandana
Bandana (n.) A species of
silk or cotton handkerchief, having a uniformly dyed ground, usually of red or
blue, with white or yellow figures of a circular, lozenge, or other simple form.
Bandana (n.) A style of
calico printing, in which white or bright spots are produced upon cloth
previously dyed of a uniform red or dark color, by discharging portions of the
color by chemical means, while the rest of the cloth is under pressure.
Bandbox (n.) A light box
of pasteboard or thin wood, usually cylindrical, for holding ruffs (the bands of
the 17th century), collars, caps, bonnets, etc.
Bandeaux (pl. ) of Bandeau
Bandeau (n.) A narrow band
or fillet; a part of a head-dress.
Bandelet (n.) Alt. of
Bandlet
Bandlet (n.) A small band
or fillet; any little band or flat molding, compassing a column, like a ring.
Bander (n.) One banded
with others.
Banderole (n.) Alt. of
Bandrol
Bandrol (n.) A little
banner, flag, or streamer.
Band fish () A small red fish of
the genus Cepola; the ribbon fish.
Bandicoot (n.) A species
of very large rat (Mus giganteus), found in India and Ceylon. It does much
injury to rice fields and gardens.
Bandicoot (n.) A ratlike
marsupial animal (genus Perameles) of several species, found in Australia and
Tasmania.
Banding plane () A plane used for
cutting out grooves and inlaying strings and bands in straight and circular
work.
Bandits (pl. ) of Bandit
Banditti (pl. ) of Bandit
Bandit (n.) An outlaw; a
brigand.
Bandle (n.) An Irish
measure of two feet in length.
Bandlet (n.) Same as
Bandelet.
Bandmaster (n.) The
conductor of a musical band.
Bandog (n.) A mastiff or
other large and fierce dog, usually kept chained or tied up.
Bandoleer (n.) Alt. of
Bandolier
Bandolier (n.) A broad
leather belt formerly worn by soldiers over the right shoulder and across the
breast under the left arm. Originally it was used for supporting the musket and
twelve cases for charges, but later only as a cartridge belt.
Bandolier (n.) One of the
leather or wooden cases in which the charges of powder were carried.
Bandoline (n.) A glutinous
pomatum for the fair.
Bandon (n.) Disposal;
control; license.
Bandore (n.) A musical
stringed instrument, similar in form to a guitar; a pandore.
Bandrol (n.) Same as
Banderole.
Bandy (n.) A carriage or
cart used in India, esp. one drawn by bullocks.
Bandies (pl. ) of Bandy
Bandy (n.) A club bent at
the lower part for striking a ball at play; a hockey stick.
Bandy (n.) The game played
with such a club; hockey; shinney; bandy ball.
Bandied (imp. & p. p.) of
Bandy
Bandying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bandy
Bandy (v. t.) To beat to
and fro, as a ball in playing at bandy.
Bandy (v. t.) To give and
receive reciprocally; to exchange.
Bandy (v. t.) To toss
about, as from man to man; to agitate.
Bandy (v. i.) To content,
as at some game in which each strives to drive the ball his own way.
Bandy (a.) Bent; crooked;
curved laterally, esp. with the convex side outward; as, a bandy leg.
Bandy-legged (a.) Having
crooked legs.
Bane (n.) That which
destroys life, esp. poison of a deadly quality.
Bane (n.) Destruction;
death.
Bane (n.) Any cause of
ruin, or lasting injury; harm; woe.
Bane (n.) A disease in
sheep, commonly termed the rot.
Bane (v. t.) To be the
bane of; to ruin.
Baneberry (n.) A genus
(Actaea) of plants, of the order Ranunculaceae, native in the north temperate
zone. The red or white berries are poisonous.
Baneful (a.) Having
poisonous qualities; deadly; destructive; injurious; noxious; pernicious.
Banewort (n.) Deadly
nightshade.
Banged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bang
Banging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bang
Bang (v. t.) To beat, as
with a club or cudgel; to treat with violence; to handle roughly.
Bang (v. t.) To beat or
thump, or to cause ( something) to hit or strike against another object, in such
a way as to make a loud noise; as, to bang a drum or a piano; to bang a door
(against the doorpost or casing) in shutting it.
Bang (v. i.) To make a
loud noise, as if with a blow or succession of blows; as, the window blind
banged and waked me; he was banging on the piano.
Bang (n.) A blow as with a
club; a heavy blow.
Bang (n.) The sound
produced by a sudden concussion.
Bang (v. t.) To cut
squarely across, as the tail of a hors, or the forelock of human beings; to cut
(the hair).
Bang (n.) The short, front
hair combed down over the forehead, esp. when cut squarely across; a false front
of hair similarly worn.
Bang (n.) Alt. of Bangue
Bangue (n.) See Bhang.
Banging (a.) Huge; great
in size.
Bangle (v. t.) To waste by
little and little; to fritter away.
Bangle (n.) An ornamental
circlet, of glass, gold, silver, or other material, worn by women in India and
Africa, and in some other countries, upon the wrist or ankle; a ring bracelet.
Banian (n.) A Hindoo
trader, merchant, cashier, or money changer.
Banian (n.) A man's loose
gown, like that worn by the Banians.
Banian (n.) The Indian
fig. See Banyan.
Banished (imp. & p. p.) of
Banish
Banishing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Banish
Banish (v. t.) To condemn
to exile, or compel to leave one's country, by authority of the ruling power.
Banish (v. t.) To drive
out, as from a home or familiar place; -- used with from and out of.
Banish (v. t.) To drive
away; to compel to depart; to dispel.
Banisher (n.) One who
banishes.
Banishment (n.) The act of
banishing, or the state of being banished.
Banister (n.) A stringed
musical instrument having a head and neck like the guitar, and its body like a
tambourine. It has five strings, and is played with the fingers and hands.
Bank (n.) A mound, pile,
or ridge of earth, raised above the surrounding level; hence, anything shaped
like a mound or ridge of earth; as, a bank of clouds; a bank of snow.
Bank (n.) A steep
acclivity, as the slope of a hill, or the side of a ravine.
Bank (n.) The margin of a
watercourse; the rising ground bordering a lake, river, or sea, or forming the
edge of a cutting, or other hollow.
Bank (n.) An elevation, or
rising ground, under the sea; a shoal, shelf, or shallow; as, the banks of
Newfoundland.
Bank (n.) The face of the
coal at which miners are working.
Bank (n.) A deposit of ore
or coal, worked by excavations above water level.
Bank (n.) The ground at
the top of a shaft; as, ores are brought to bank.
Banked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bank
Banking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bank
Bank (v. t.) To raise a
mound or dike about; to inclose, defend, or fortify with a bank; to embank.
Bank (v. t.) To heap or
pile up; as, to bank sand.
Bank (v. t.) To pass by
the banks of.
Bank (n.) A bench, as for
rowers in a galley; also, a tier of oars.
Bank (n.) The bench or
seat upon which the judges sit.
Bank (n.) The regular term
of a court of law, or the full court sitting to hear arguments upon questions of
law, as distinguished from a sitting at Nisi Prius, or a court held for jury
trials. See Banc.
Bank (n.) A sort of table
used by printers.
Bank (n.) A bench, or row
of keys belonging to a keyboard, as in an organ.
Bank (n.) An establishment
for the custody, loan, exchange, or issue, of money, and for facilitating the
transmission of funds by drafts or bills of exchange; an institution
incorporated for performing one or more of such functions, or the stockholders
(or their representatives, the directors), acting in their corporate capacity.
Bank (n.) The building or
office used for banking purposes.
Bank (n.) A fund from
deposits or contributions, to be used in transacting business; a joint stock or
capital.
Bank (n.) The sum of money
or the checks which the dealer or banker has as a fund, from which to draw his
stakes and pay his losses.
Bank (n.) In certain
games, as dominos, a fund of pieces from which the players are allowed to draw.
Bank (v. t.) To deposit in
a bank.
Bank (v. i.) To keep a
bank; to carry on the business of a banker.
Bank (v. i.) To deposit
money in a bank; to have an account with a banker.
Bankable (a.) Receivable
at a bank.
Bank bill () In America (and
formerly in England), a promissory note of a bank payable to the bearer on
demand, and used as currency; a bank note.
Bank bill () In England, a note,
or a bill of exchange, of a bank, payable to order, and usually at some future
specified time. Such bills are negotiable, but form, in the strict sense of the
term, no part of the currency.
Bank book () A book kept by a
depositor, in which an officer of a bank enters the debits and credits of the
depositor's account with the bank.
Banker (n.) One who
conducts the business of banking; one who, individually, or as a member of a
company, keeps an establishment for the deposit or loan of money, or for traffic
in money, bills of exchange, etc.
Banker (n.) A money
changer.
Banker (n.) The dealer, or
one who keeps the bank in a gambling house.
Banker (n.) A vessel
employed in the cod fishery on the banks of Newfoundland.
Banker (n.) A ditcher; a
drain digger.
Banker (n.) The stone
bench on which masons cut or square their work.
Bankeress (n.) A female
banker.
Banking (n.) The business
of a bank or of a banker.
Bank note () A promissory note
issued by a bank or banking company, payable to bearer on demand.
Bank note () Formerly, a
promissory note made by a banker, or banking company, payable to a specified
person at a fixed date; a bank bill. See Bank bill, 2.
Bank note () A promissory note
payable at a bank.
Bankrupt (n.) A trader who
secretes himself, or does certain other acts tending to defraud his creditors.
Bankrupt (n.) A trader who
becomes unable to pay his debts; an insolvent trader; popularly, any person who
is unable to pay his debts; an insolvent person.
Bankrupt (n.) A person
who, in accordance with the terms of a law relating to bankruptcy, has been
judicially declared to be unable to meet his liabilities.
Bankrupt (a.) Being a
bankrupt or in a condition of bankruptcy; unable to pay, or legally discharged
from paying, one's debts; as, a bankrupt merchant.
Bankrupt (a.) Depleted of
money; not having the means of meeting pecuniary liabilities; as, a bankrupt
treasury.
Bankrupt (a.) Relating to
bankrupts and bankruptcy.
Bankrupt (a.) Destitute
of, or wholly wanting (something once possessed, or something one should
possess).
Bankrupted (imp. & p. p.)
of Bankrupt
Bankrupting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bankrupt
Bankrupt (v. t.) To make
bankrupt; to bring financial ruin upon; to impoverish.
Bankruptcies (pl. ) of
Bankruptcy
Bankruptcy (n.) The state
of being actually or legally bankrupt.
Bankruptcy (n.) The act or
process of becoming a bankrupt.
Bankruptcy (n.) Complete
loss; -- followed by of.
Bankside (n.) The slope of
a bank, especially of the bank of a steam.
Bank-sided (a.) Having
sides inclining inwards, as a ship; -- opposed to wall-sided.
Bank swallow () See under 1st
Bank, n.
Banlieue (n.) The
territory without the walls, but within the legal limits, of a town or city.
Banner (n.) A kind of flag
attached to a spear or pike by a crosspiece, and used by a chief as his standard
in battle.
Banner (n.) A large piece
of silk or other cloth, with a device or motto, extended on a crosspiece, and
borne in a procession, or suspended in some conspicuous place.
Banner (n.) Any flag or
standard; as, the star-spangled banner.
Bannered (a.) Furnished
with, or bearing, banners.
Banneret (n.) Originally,
a knight who led his vassals into the field under his own banner; -- commonly
used as a title of rank.
Banneret (n.) A title of
rank, conferred for heroic deeds, and hence, an order of knighthood; also, the
person bearing such title or rank.
Banneret (n.) A civil
officer in some Swiss cantons.
Banneret (n.) A small
banner.
Bannerol (n.) A banderole;
esp. a banner displayed at a funeral procession and set over the tomb. See
Banderole.
Bannition (n.) The act of
expulsion.
Bannock (n.) A kind of
cake or bread, in shape flat and roundish, commonly made of oatmeal or barley
meal and baked on an iron plate, or griddle; -- used in Scotland and the
northern counties of England.
Banns (n. pl.) Notice of a
proposed marriage, proclaimed in a church, or other place prescribed by law, in
order that any person may object, if he knows of just cause why the marriage
should not take place.
Banquet (n.) A feast; a
sumptuous entertainment of eating and drinking; often, a complimentary or
ceremonious feast, followed by speeches.
Banquet (n.) A dessert; a
course of sweetmeats; a sweetmeat or sweetmeats.
Banqueted (imp. & p. p.)
of Banquet
Banqueting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Banquet
Banquet (v. t.) To treat
with a banquet or sumptuous entertainment of food; to feast.
Banquet (v. i.) To regale
one's self with good eating and drinking; to feast.
Banquet (v. i.) To partake
of a dessert after a feast.
Banquetter (n.) One who
banquets; one who feasts or makes feasts.
Banquette (n.) A raised
way or foot bank, running along the inside of a parapet, on which musketeers
stand to fire upon the enemy.
Banquette (n.) A narrow
window seat; a raised shelf at the back or the top of a buffet or dresser.
Banshee (n.) Alt. of
Banshie
Banshie (n.) A
supernatural being supposed by the Irish and Scotch peasantry to warn a family
of the speedy death of one of its members, by wailing or singing in a mournful
voice under the windows of the house.
Banstickle (n.) A small
fish, the three-spined stickleback.
Bantam (n.) A variety of
small barnyard fowl, with feathered legs, probably brought from Bantam, a
district of Java.
Bantam work () Carved and painted
work in imitation of Japan ware.
Banteng (n.) The wild ox
of Java (Bibos Banteng).
Bantered (imp. & p. p.) of
Banter
Bantering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Banter
Banter (v. t.) To address
playful good-natured ridicule to, -- the person addressed, or something
pertaining to him, being the subject of the jesting; to rally; as, he bantered
me about my credulity.
Banter (v. t.) To jest
about; to ridicule in speaking of, as some trait, habit, characteristic, and the
like.
Banter (v. t.) To delude
or trick, -- esp. by way of jest.
Banter (v. t.) To
challenge or defy to a match.
Banter (n.) The act of
bantering; joking or jesting; humorous or good-humored raillery; pleasantry.
Banterer (n.) One who
banters or rallies.
Bantingism (n.) A method
of reducing corpulence by avoiding food containing much farinaceous, saccharine,
or oily matter; -- so called from William Banting of London.
Bantling (n.) A young or
small child; an infant. [Slightly contemptuous or depreciatory.]
Banxring (n.) An East
Indian insectivorous mammal of the genus Tupaia.
Banyan (n.) A tree of the
same genus as the common fig, and called the Indian fig (Ficus Indica), whose
branches send shoots to the ground, which take root and become additional
trunks, until it may be the tree covers some acres of ground and is able to
shelter thousands of men.
Baobab (n.) A gigantic
African tree (Adansonia digitata), also naturalized in India. See Adansonia.
Baphomet (n.) An idol or
symbolical figure which the Templars were accused of using in their mysterious
rites.
Baptism (v. i.) The act of
baptizing; the application of water to a person, as a sacrament or religious
ceremony, by which he is initiated into the visible church of Christ. This is
performed by immersion, sprinkling, or pouring.
Baptismal (a.) Pertaining
to baptism; as, baptismal vows.
Baptismally (adv.) In a
baptismal manner.
Baptist (n.) One who
administers baptism; -- specifically applied to John, the forerunner of Christ.
Baptist (n.) One of a
denomination of Christians who deny the validity of infant baptism and of
sprinkling, and maintain that baptism should be administered to believers alone,
and should be by immersion. See Anabaptist.
Baptisteries (pl. ) of
Baptistry
-tries (pl. ) of Baptistry
Baptistery (n.) Alt. of
Baptistry
Baptistry (n.) In early
times, a separate building, usually polygonal, used for baptismal services.
Small churches were often changed into baptisteries when larger churches were
built near.
Baptistry (n.) A part of a
church containing a font and used for baptismal services.
Baptistic (a.) Of or for
baptism; baptismal.
Baptistical (a.)
Baptistic.
Baptizable (a.) Capable of
being baptized; fit to be baptized.
Baptization (n.) Baptism.
Baptized (imp. & p. p.) of
Baptize
Baptizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Baptize
Baptize (v. t.) To
administer the sacrament of baptism to.
Baptize (v. t.) To
christen ( because a name is given to infants at their baptism); to give a name
to; to name.
Baptize (v. t.) To
sanctify; to consecrate.
Baptizement (n.) The act
of baptizing.
Baptizer (n.) One who
baptizes.
Bar (n.) A piece of wood,
metal, or other material, long in proportion to its breadth or thickness, used
as a lever and for various other purposes, but especially for a hindrance,
obstruction, or fastening; as, the bars of a fence or gate; the bar of a door.
Bar (n.) An indefinite
quantity of some substance, so shaped as to be long in proportion to its breadth
and thickness; as, a bar of gold or of lead; a bar of soap.
Bar (n.) Anything which
obstructs, hinders, or prevents; an obstruction; a barrier.
Bar (n.) A bank of sand,
gravel, or other matter, esp. at the mouth of a river or harbor, obstructing
navigation.
Bar (n.) Any railing that
divides a room, or office, or hall of assembly, in order to reserve a space for
those having special privileges; as, the bar of the House of Commons.
Bar (n.) The railing that
incloses the place which counsel occupy in courts of justice. Hence, the phrase
at the bar of the court signifies in open court.
Bar (n.) The place in
court where prisoners are stationed for arraignment, trial, or sentence.
Bar (n.) The whole body of
lawyers licensed in a court or district; the legal profession.
Bar (n.) A special plea
constituting a sufficient answer to plaintiff's action.
Bar (n.) Any tribunal; as,
the bar of public opinion; the bar of God.
Bar (n.) A barrier or
counter, over which liquors and food are passed to customers; hence, the portion
of the room behind the counter where liquors for sale are kept.
Bar (n.) An ordinary, like
a fess but narrower, occupying only one fifth part of the field.
Bar (n.) A broad shaft, or
band, or stripe; as, a bar of light; a bar of color.
Bar (n.) A vertical line
across the staff. Bars divide the staff into spaces which represent measures,
and are themselves called measures.
Bar (n.) The space between
the tusks and grinders in the upper jaw of a horse, in which the bit is placed.
Bar (n.) The part of the
crust of a horse's hoof which is bent inwards towards the frog at the heel on
each side, and extends into the center of the sole.
Bar (n.) A drilling or
tamping rod.
Bar (n.) A vein or dike
crossing a lode.
Bar (n.) A gatehouse of a
castle or fortified town.
Bar (n.) A slender strip
of wood which divides and supports the glass of a window; a sash bar.
Barred (imp. & p. p.) of
Bar
Barring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bar
Bar (n.) To fasten with a
bar; as, to bar a door or gate.
Bar (n.) To restrict or
confine, as if by a bar; to hinder; to obstruct; to prevent; to prohibit; as, to
bar the entrance of evil; distance bars our intercourse; the statute bars my
right; the right is barred by time; a release bars the plaintiff's recovery; --
sometimes with up.
Bar (n.) To except; to
exclude by exception.
Bar (n.) To cross with one
or more stripes or lines.
Barb (n.) Beard, or that
which resembles it, or grows in the place of it.
Barb (n.) A muffler, worn
by nuns and mourners.
Barb (n.) Paps, or little
projections, of the mucous membrane, which mark the opening of the submaxillary
glands under the tongue in horses and cattle. The name is mostly applied when
the barbs are inflamed and swollen.
Barb (n.) The point that
stands backward in an arrow, fishhook, etc., to prevent it from being easily
extracted. Hence: Anything which stands out with a sharp point obliquely or
crosswise to something else.
Barb (n.) A bit for a
horse.
Barb (n.) One of the side
branches of a feather, which collectively constitute the vane. See Feather.
Barb (n.) A southern name
for the kingfishes of the eastern and southeastern coasts of the United States;
-- also improperly called whiting.
Barb (n.) A hair or
bristle ending in a double hook.
Barbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Barb
Barbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barb
Barb (v. t.) To shave or
dress the beard of.
Barb (v. t.) To clip; to
mow.
Barb (v. t.) To furnish
with barbs, or with that which will hold or hurt like barbs, as an arrow,
fishhook, spear, etc.
Barb (n.) The Barbary
horse, a superior breed introduced from Barbary into Spain by the Moors.
Barb (n.) A blackish or
dun variety of the pigeon, originally brought from Barbary.
Barb (n.) Armor for a
horse. Same as 2d Bard, n., 1.
Barbacan (n.) See
Barbican.
Barbacanage (n.) See
Barbicanage.
Barbadian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Barbados.
Barbadian (n.) A native of
Barbados.
Barbados (n.) Alt. of
Barbadoes
Barbadoes (n.) A West
Indian island, giving its name to a disease, to a cherry, etc.
Barbara (n.) The first
word in certain mnemonic lines which represent the various forms of the
syllogism. It indicates a syllogism whose three propositions are universal
affirmatives.
Barbaresque (a.) Barbaric
in form or style; as, barbaresque architecture.
Barbarian (n.) A
foreigner.
Barbarian (n.) A man in a
rule, savage, or uncivilized state.
Barbarian (n.) A person
destitute of culture.
Barbarian (n.) A cruel,
savage, brutal man; one destitute of pity or humanity.
Barbarian (a.) Of, or
pertaining to, or resembling, barbarians; rude; uncivilized; barbarous; as,
barbarian governments or nations.
Barbaic (a.) Of, or from,
barbarian nations; foreign; -- often with reference to barbarous nations of
east.
Barbaic (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or resembling, an uncivilized person or people; barbarous;
barbarian; destitute of refinement.
Barbarism (n.) An
uncivilized state or condition; rudeness of manners; ignorance of arts,
learning, and literature; barbarousness.
Barbarism (n.) A
barbarous, cruel, or brutal action; an outrage.
Barbarism (n.) An offense
against purity of style or language; any form of speech contrary to the pure
idioms of a particular language. See Solecism.
Barbarities (pl. ) of
Barbarity
Barbarity (n.) The state
or manner of a barbarian; lack of civilization.
Barbarity (n.) Cruelty;
ferociousness; inhumanity.
Barbarity (n.) A barbarous
or cruel act.
Barbarity (n.) Barbarism;
impurity of speech.
Barbarized (imp. & p. p.)
of Barbarize
Barbarizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barbarize
Barbarize (v. i.) To
become barbarous.
Barbarize (v. i.) To adopt
a foreign or barbarous mode of speech.
Barbarize (v. t.) To make
barbarous.
Barbarous (a.) Being in
the state of a barbarian; uncivilized; rude; peopled with barbarians; as, a
barbarous people; a barbarous country.
Barbarous (a.) Foreign;
adapted to a barbaric taste.
Barbarous (a.) Cruel;
ferocious; inhuman; merciless.
Barbarous (a.) Contrary to
the pure idioms of a language.
Barbarously (adv.) In a
barbarous manner.
Barbarousness (n.) The
quality or state of being barbarous; barbarity; barbarism.
Barbary (n.) The countries
on the north coast of Africa from Egypt to the Atlantic. Hence: A Barbary horse;
a barb. [Obs.] Also, a kind of pigeon.
Barbastel (n.) A European
bat (Barbastellus communis), with hairy lips.
Barbate (a.) Bearded;
beset with long and weak hairs.
Barbated (a.) Having
barbed points.
Barbecue (n.) A hog, ox,
or other large animal roasted or broiled whole for a feast.
Barbecue (n.) A social
entertainment, where many people assemble, usually in the open air, at which one
or more large animals are roasted or broiled whole.
Barbecue (n.) A floor, on
which coffee beans are sun-dried.
Barbecued (imp. & p. p.)
of Barbecue
Barbecuing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barbecue
Barbecue (v. t.) To dry or
cure by exposure on a frame or gridiron.
Barbecue (v. t.) To roast
or broil whole, as an ox or hog.
Barbed (a.) Accoutered
with defensive armor; -- said of a horse. See Barded ( which is the proper
form.)
Barbed (a.) Furnished with
a barb or barbs; as, a barbed arrow; barbed wire.
Barbel (n.) A slender
tactile organ on the lips of certain fished.
Barbel (n.) A large
fresh-water fish ( Barbus vulgaris) found in many European rivers. Its upper jaw
is furnished with four barbels.
Barbel (n.) Barbs or paps
under the tongued of horses and cattle. See 1st Barb, 3.
Barbellate (a.) Having
short, stiff hairs, often barbed at the point.
Barbellulate (a.)
Barbellate with diminutive hairs or barbs.
Barber (n.) One whose
occupation it is to shave or trim the beard, and to cut and dress the hair of
his patrons.
Barbered (imp. & p. p.) of
Barber
Barbering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barber
Barber (v. t.) To shave
and dress the beard or hair of.
Barber fish () See Surgeon fish.
Barbermonger (n.) A fop.
Barberry (n.) A shrub of
the genus Berberis, common along roadsides and in neglected fields. B. vulgaris
is the species best known; its oblong red berries are made into a preserve or
sauce, and have been deemed efficacious in fluxes and fevers. The bark dyes a
fine yellow, esp. the bark of the root.
Barbet (n.) A variety of
small dog, having long curly hair.
Barbet (n.) A bird of the
family Bucconidae, allied to the Cuckoos, having a large, conical beak swollen
at the base, and bearded with five bunches of stiff bristles; the puff bird. It
inhabits tropical America and Africa.
Barbet (n.) A larva that
feeds on aphides.
Barbette (n.) A mound of
earth or a platform in a fortification, on which guns are mounted to fire over
the parapet.
Barbican (n.) Alt. of
Barbacan
Barbacan (n.) A tower or
advanced work defending the entrance to a castle or city, as at a gate or
bridge. It was often large and strong, having a ditch and drawbridge of its own.
Barbacan (n.) An opening
in the wall of a fortress, through which missiles were discharged upon an enemy.
Barbicanage (n.) Alt. of
Barbacanage
Barbacanage (n.) Money
paid for the support of a barbican.
Barbicel (n.) One of the
small hooklike processes on the barbules of feathers.
Barbiers (n.) A variety of
paralysis, peculiar to India and the Malabar coast; -- considered by many to be
the same as beriberi in chronic form.
Barbigerous (a.) Having a
beard; bearded; hairy.
Barbiton (n.) An ancient
Greek instrument resembling a lyre.
Barbituric acid () A white,
crystalline substance, CH2(CO.NH)2.CO, derived from alloxantin, also from
malonic acid and urea, and regarded as a substituted urea.
Barble (n.) See Barbel.
Barbotine (n.) A paste of
clay used in decorating coarse pottery in relief.
Barbre (a.) Barbarian.
Barbule (n.) A very minute
barb or beard.
Barbule (n.) One of the
processes along the edges of the barbs of a feather, by which adjacent barbs
interlock. See Feather.
Barcarolle (n.) A popular
song or melody sung by Venetian gondoliers.
Barcarolle (n.) A piece of
music composed in imitation of such a song.
Barcon (n.) A vessel for
freight; -- used in Mediterranean.
Bard (n.) A professional
poet and singer, as among the ancient Celts, whose occupation was to compose and
sing verses in honor of the heroic achievements of princes and brave men.
Bard (n.) Hence: A poet;
as, the bard of Avon.
Bard (n.) Alt. of Barde
Barde (n.) A piece of
defensive (or, sometimes, ornamental) armor for a horse's neck, breast, and
flanks; a barb. [Often in the pl.]
Barde (pl.) Defensive
armor formerly worn by a man at arms.
Barde (pl.) A thin slice
of fat bacon used to cover any meat or game.
Bard (v. t.) To cover
(meat or game) with a thin slice of fat bacon.
Barded (p.a.) Accoutered
with defensive armor; -- said of a horse.
Barded (p.a.) Wearing rich
caparisons.
Bardic (a.) Of or
pertaining to bards, or their poetry.
Bardish (a.) Pertaining
to, or written by, a bard or bards.
Bardism (n.) The system of
bards; the learning and maxims of bards.
Bardling (n.) An inferior
bard.
Bardship (n.) The state of
being a bard.
Bare (a.) Without clothes
or covering; stripped of the usual covering; naked; as, his body is bare; the
trees are bare.
Bare (a.) With head
uncovered; bareheaded.
Bare (a.) Without anything
to cover up or conceal one's thoughts or actions; open to view; exposed.
Bare (a.) Plain; simple;
unadorned; without polish; bald; meager.
Bare (a.) Destitute;
indigent; empty; unfurnished or scantily furnished; -- used with of (rarely with
in) before the thing wanting or taken away; as, a room bare of furniture.
Bare (a.) Threadbare; much
worn.
Bare (a.) Mere; alone;
unaccompanied by anything else; as, a bare majority.
Bare (n.) Surface; body;
substance.
Bare (n.) That part of a
roofing slate, shingle, tile, or metal plate, which is exposed to the weather.
Bared (imp. & p. p.) of
Bare
Baring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bare
Bare (a.) To strip off the
covering of; to make bare; as, to bare the breast.
Bare () Bore; the old preterit of
Bear, v.
Bareback (adv.) On the
bare back of a horse, without using a saddle; as, to ride bareback.
Barebacked (a.) Having the
back uncovered; as, a barebacked horse.
Barebone (n.) A very lean
person; one whose bones show through the skin.
Barefaced (a.) With the
face uncovered; not masked.
Barefaced (a.) Without
concealment; undisguised. Hence: Shameless; audacious.
Barefacedly (adv.) Openly;
shamelessly.
Barefacedness (n.) The
quality of being barefaced; shamelessness; assurance; audaciousness.
Barefoot (a. & adv.) With
the feet bare; without shoes or stockings.
Barefooted (a.) Having the
feet bare.
Barege (n.) A gauzelike
fabric for ladies' dresses, veils, etc. of worsted, silk and worsted, or cotton
and worsted.
Barehanded (n.) Having
bare hands.
Bareheaded (a. & adv.)
Alt. of Barehead
Barehead (a. & adv.)
Having the head uncovered; as, a bareheaded girl.
Barelegged (a.) Having the
legs bare.
Barely (adv.) Without
covering; nakedly.
Barely (adv.) Without
concealment or disguise.
Barely (adv.) Merely;
only.
Barely (adv.) But just;
without any excess; with nothing to spare ( of quantity, time, etc.); hence,
scarcely; hardly; as, there was barely enough for all; he barely escaped.
Barenecked (a.) Having the
neck bare.
Bareness (n.) The state of
being bare.
Baresark (n.) A Berserker,
or Norse warrior who fought without armor, or shirt of mail. Hence, adverbially:
Without shirt of mail or armor.
Barfish (n.) Same as
Calico bass.
Barful (a.) Full of
obstructions.
Bargain (n.) An agreement
between parties concerning the sale of property; or a contract by which one
party binds himself to transfer the right to some property for a consideration,
and the other party binds himself to receive the property and pay the
consideration.
Bargain (n.) An agreement
or stipulation; mutual pledge.
Bargain (n.) A purchase;
also ( when not qualified), a gainful transaction; an advantageous purchase; as,
to buy a thing at a bargain.
Bargain (n.) The thing
stipulated or purchased; also, anything bought cheap.
Bargain (n.) To make a
bargain; to make a contract for the exchange of property or services; --
followed by with and for; as, to bargain with a farmer for a cow.
Bargained (imp. & p. p.)
of Bargain
Bargaining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bargain
Bargain (v. t.) To
transfer for a consideration; to barter; to trade; as, to bargain one horse for
another.
Bargainee (v. i.) The
party to a contract who receives, or agrees to receive, the property sold.
Bargainer (n.) One who
makes a bargain; -- sometimes in the sense of bargainor.
Bargainor (n.) One who
makes a bargain, or contracts with another; esp., one who sells, or contracts to
sell, property to another.
Barge (n.) A pleasure
boat; a vessel or boat of state, elegantly furnished and decorated.
Barge (n.) A large, roomy
boat for the conveyance of passengers or goods; as, a ship's barge; a charcoal
barge.
Barge (n.) A large boat
used by flag officers.
Barge (n.) A double-decked
passenger or freight vessel, towed by a steamboat.
Barge (n.) A large omnibus
used for excursions.
Bargeboard (n.) A
vergeboard.
Bargecourse (n.) A part of
the tiling which projects beyond the principal rafters, in buildings where there
is a gable.
Bargee (n.) A bargeman.
Bargeman (n.) The man who
manages a barge, or one of the crew of a barge.
Bargemastter (n.) The
proprietor or manager of a barge, or one of the crew of a barge.
Barger (n.) The manager of
a barge.
Barghest (n.) A goblin, in
the shape of a large dog, portending misfortune.
Baria (n.) Baryta.
Baric (a.) Of or
pertaining to barium; as, baric oxide.
Baric (a.) Of or
pertaining to weight, esp. to the weight or pressure of the atmosphere as
measured by the barometer.
Barilla (n.) A name given
to several species of Salsola from which soda is made, by burning the barilla in
heaps and lixiviating the ashes.
Barilla (n.) The alkali
produced from the plant, being an impure carbonate of soda, used for making
soap, glass, etc., and for bleaching purposes.
Barilla (n.) Impure soda
obtained from the ashes of any seashore plant, or kelp.
Barillet (n.) A little
cask, or something resembling one.
Bar iron () See under Iron.
Barite (n.) Native
sulphate of barium, a mineral occurring in transparent, colorless, white to
yellow crystals (generally tabular), also in granular form, and in compact
massive forms resembling marble. It has a high specific gravity, and hence is
often called heavy spar. It is a common mineral in metallic veins.
Baritone (a. & n.) See
Barytone.
Barium (n.) One of the
elements, belonging to the alkaline earth group; a metal having a silver-white
color, and melting at a very high temperature. It is difficult to obtain the
pure metal, from the facility with which it becomes oxidized in the air. Atomic
weight, 137. Symbol, Ba. Its oxide called baryta.
Bard (n.) The exterior
covering of the trunk and branches of a tree; the rind.
Bard (n.) Specifically,
Peruvian bark.
Barked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bark
Barking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bark
Bark (v. t.) To strip the
bark from; to peel.
Bark (v. t.) To abrade or
rub off any outer covering from; as to bark one's heel.
Bark (v. t.) To girdle.
See Girdle, v. t., 3.
Bark (v. t.) To cover or
inclose with bark, or as with bark; as, to bark the roof of a hut.
Bark (v. i.) To make a
short, loud, explosive noise with the vocal organs; -- said of some animals, but
especially of dogs.
Bark (v. i.) To make a
clamor; to make importunate outcries.
Bark (n.) The short, loud,
explosive sound uttered by a dog; a similar sound made by some other animals.
Bark (n.) Alt. of Barque
Barque (n.) Formerly, any
small sailing vessel, as a pinnace, fishing smack, etc.; also, a rowing boat; a
barge. Now applied poetically to a sailing vessel or boat of any kind.
Barque (n.) A three-masted
vessel, having her foremast and mainmast square-rigged, and her mizzenmast
schooner-rigged.
Barkantine (n.) Same as
Barkentine.
Bark beetle () A small beetle of
many species (family Scolytidae), which in the larval state bores under or in
the bark of trees, often doing great damage.
Barkbound (a.) Prevented
from growing, by having the bark too firm or close.
Barkeeper (n.) One who
keeps or tends a bar for the sale of liquors.
Barken (a.) Made of bark.
Barkentine (n.) A
threemasted vessel, having the foremast square-rigged, and the others
schooner-rigged. [Spelled also barquentine, barkantine, etc.] See Illust. in
Append.
Barker (n.) An animal that
barks; hence, any one who clamors unreasonably.
Barker (n.) One who stands
at the doors of shops to urg/ passers by to make purchases.
Barker (n.) A pistol.
Barker (n.) The spotted
redshank.
Barker (n.) One who strips
trees of their bark.
Barker's mill () A machine,
invented in the 17th century, worked by a form of reaction wheel. The water
flows into a vertical tube and gushes from apertures in hollow horizontal arms,
causing the machine to revolve on its axis.
Barkery (n.) A tanhouse.
Barking irons () Instruments used
in taking off the bark of trees.
Barking irons () A pair of
pistols.
Barkless (a.) Destitute of
bark.
Bark louse () An insect of the
family Coccidae, which infests the bark of trees and vines.
Barky (a.) Covered with,
or containing, bark.
Barley (n.) A valuable
grain, of the family of grasses, genus Hordeum, used for food, and for making
malt, from which are prepared beer, ale, and whisky.
Barleybrake (n.) Alt. of
Barleybreak
Barleybreak (n.) An
ancient rural game, commonly played round stacks of barley, or other grain, in
which some of the party attempt to catch others who run from a goal.
Barley-bree (n.) Liquor
made from barley; strong ale.
Barleycorn (n.) A grain or
"corn" of barley.
Barleycorn (n.) Formerly ,
a measure of length, equal to the average length of a grain of barley; the third
part of an inch.
Barm (n.) Foam rising upon
beer, or other malt liquors, when fermenting, and used as leaven in making bread
and in brewing; yeast.
Barm (n.) The lap or
bosom.
Barmaid (n.) A girl or
woman who attends the customers of a bar, as in a tavern or beershop.
Barmaster (n.) Formerly, a
local judge among miners; now, an officer of the barmote.
Barmcloth (n.) Apron.
Barmecidal (a.) Unreal;
illusory.
Barmecide (n.) One who
proffers some illusory advantage or benefit. Also used as an adj.: Barmecidal.
Barmote (n.) A court held
in Derbyshire, in England, for deciding controversies between miners.
Balmy (a.) Full of barm or
froth; in a ferment.
Barn (n.) A covered
building used chiefly for storing grain, hay, and other productions of a farm.
In the United States a part of the barn is often used for stables.
Barn (v. t.) To lay up in
a barn.
Barn (n.) A child. [Obs.]
See Bairn.
Barnabite (n.) A member of
a religious order, named from St. Barnabas.
Barnacle (n.) Any cirriped
crustacean adhering to rocks, floating timber, ships, etc., esp. (a) the sessile
species (genus Balanus and allies), and (b) the stalked or goose barnacles
(genus Lepas and allies). See Cirripedia, and Goose barnacle.
Barnacle (n.) A bernicle
goose.
Barnacle (n.) An
instrument for pinching a horse's nose, and thus restraining him.
Barnacle (sing.)
Spectacles; -- so called from their resemblance to the barnacles used by
farriers.
Barnyard (n.) A yard
belonging to a barn.
Barocco (a.) See Baroque.
Barograph (n.) An
instrument for recording automatically the variations of atmospheric pressure.
Baroko (n.) A form or mode
of syllogism of which the first proposition is a universal affirmative, and the
other two are particular negative.
Barology (n.) The science
of weight or gravity.
Baromacrometer (n.) An
instrument for ascertaining the weight and length of a newborn infant.
Barometer (n.) An
instrument for determining the weight or pressure of the atmosphere, and hence
for judging of the probable changes of weather, or for ascertaining the height
of any ascent.
Barometric (a.) Alt. of
Barometrical
Barometrical (a.)
Pertaining to the barometer; made or indicated by a barometer; as, barometric
changes; barometrical observations.
Barometrically (adv.) By
means of a barometer, or according to barometric observations.
Barometrograph (n.) A form
of barometer so constructed as to inscribe of itself upon paper a record of the
variations of atmospheric pressure.
Barometry (n.) The art or
process of making barometrical measurements.
Barometz (n.) The
woolly-skinned rhizoma or rootstock of a fern (Dicksonia barometz), which, when
specially prepared and inverted, somewhat resembles a lamb; -- called also
Scythian lamb.
Baron (n.) A title or
degree of nobility; originally, the possessor of a fief, who had feudal tenants
under him; in modern times, in France and Germany, a nobleman next in rank below
a count; in England, a nobleman of the lowest grade in the House of Lords, being
next below a viscount.
Baron (n.) A husband; as,
baron and feme, husband and wife.
Baronage (n.) The whole
body of barons or peers.
Baronage (n.) The dignity
or rank of a baron.
Baronage (n.) The land
which gives title to a baron.
Baroness (n.) A baron's
wife; also, a lady who holds the baronial title in her own right; as, the
Baroness Burdett-Coutts.
Baronet (n.) A dignity or
degree of honor next below a baron and above a knight, having precedency of all
orders of knights except those of the Garter. It is the lowest degree of honor
that is hereditary. The baronets are commoners.
Baronetage (n.) State or
rank of a baronet.
Baronetage (n.) The
collective body of baronets.
Baronetcy (n.) The rank or
patent of a baronet.
Baronial (a.) Pertaining
to a baron or a barony.
Baronies (pl. ) of Barony
Barony (n.) The fee or
domain of a baron; the lordship, dignity, or rank of a baron.
Barony (n.) In Ireland, a
territorial division, corresponding nearly to the English hundred, and supposed
to have been originally the district of a native chief. There are 252 of these
baronies. In Scotland, an extensive freehold. It may be held by a commoner.
Baroque (a.) In bad taste;
grotesque; odd.
Baroscope (n.) Any
instrument showing the changes in the weight of the atmosphere; also, less
appropriately, any instrument that indicates -or foreshadows changes of the
weather, as a deep vial of liquid holding in suspension some substance which
rises and falls with atmospheric changes.
Baroscopic (a.) Alt. of
Baroscopical
Baroscopical (a.)
Pertaining to, or determined by, the baroscope.
Barouche (n.) A
four-wheeled carriage, with a falling top, a seat on the outside for the driver,
and two double seats on the inside arranged so that the sitters on the front
seat face those on the back seat.
Barouchet (n.) A kind of
light barouche.
Barpost (n.) A post sunk
in the ground to receive the bars closing a passage into a field.
Barque (n.) Same as 3d
Bark, n.
Barracan (n.) A thick,
strong stuff, somewhat like camlet; -- still used for outer garments in the
Levant.
Barrack (n.) A building
for soldiers, especially when in garrison. Commonly in the pl., originally
meaning temporary huts, but now usually applied to a permanent structure or set
of buildings.
Barrack (n.) A movable
roof sliding on four posts, to cover hay, straw, etc.
Barrack (v. t.) To supply
with barracks; to establish in barracks; as, to barrack troops.
Barrack (v. i.) To live or
lodge in barracks.
Barraclade (n.) A
home-made woolen blanket without nap.
Barracoon (n.) A slave
warehouse, or an inclosure where slaves are quartered temporarily.
Barracuda (n.) Alt. of
Barracouata
Barracouata (n.) A
voracious pikelike, marine fish, of the genus Sphyraena, sometimes used as food.
Barracouata (n.) A large
edible fresh-water fish of Australia and New Zealand (Thyrsites atun).
Barrage (n.) An artificial
bar or obstruction placed in a river or water course to increase the depth of
water; as, the barrages of the Nile.
Barranca (n.) A ravine
caused by heavy rains or a watercourse.
Barras (n.) A resin,
called also galipot.
Barrator (v. i.) One
guilty of barratry.
Barratrous (/) Tainter
with, or constituting, barratry.
Barratry (n.) The practice
of exciting and encouraging lawsuits and quarrels.
Barratry (n.) A fraudulent
breach of duty or willful act of known illegality on the part of a master of a
ship, in his character of master, or of the mariners, to the injury of the owner
of the ship or cargo, and without his consent. It includes every breach of trust
committed with dishonest purpose, as by running away with the ship, sinking or
deserting her, etc., or by embezzling the cargo.
Barratry (n.) The crime of
a judge who is influenced by bribery in pronouncing judgment.
Barred owl () A large American
owl (Syrnium nebulosum); -- so called from the transverse bars of a dark brown
color on the breast.
Barrel (n.) A round vessel
or cask, of greater length than breadth, and bulging in the middle, made of
staves bound with hoops, and having flat ends or heads.
Barrel (n.) The quantity
which constitutes a full barrel. This varies for different articles and also in
different places for the same article, being regulated by custom or by law. A
barrel of wine is 31/ gallons; a barrel of flour is 196 pounds.
Barrel (n.) A solid drum,
or a hollow cylinder or case; as, the barrel of a windlass; the barrel of a
watch, within which the spring is coiled.
Barrel (n.) A metallic
tube, as of a gun, from which a projectile is discharged.
Barrel (n.) A jar.
Barrel (n.) The hollow
basal part of a feather.
Barreled (imp. & p. p.) of
Barrel
Barrelled () of Barrel
Barreling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barrel
Barrelling () of Barrel
Barrel (v. t.) To put or
to pack in a barrel or barrels.
Barreled (a.) Alt. of
Barrelled
Barrelled (a.) Having a
barrel; -- used in composition; as, a double-barreled gun.
Barren (a.) Incapable of
producing offspring; producing no young; sterile; -- said of women and female
animals.
Barren (a.) Not producing
vegetation, or useful vegetation; /rile.
Barren (a.) Unproductive;
fruitless; unprofitable; empty.
Barren (a.) Mentally dull;
stupid.
Barren (n.) A tract of
barren land.
Barren (n.) Elevated lands
or plains on which grow small trees, but not timber; as, pine barrens; oak
barrens. They are not necessarily sterile, and are often fertile.
Barrenly (adv.)
Unfruitfully; unproductively.
Barrenness (n.) The
condition of being barren; sterility; unproductiveness.
Barrenwort (n.) An
herbaceous plant of the Barberry family (Epimedium alpinum), having leaves that
are bitter and said to be sudorific.
Barret (n.) A kind of cap
formerly worn by soldiers; -- called also barret cap. Also, the flat cap worn by
Roman Catholic ecclesiastics.
Barricade (n.) A
fortification, made in haste, of trees, earth, palisades, wagons, or anything
that will obstruct the progress or attack of an enemy. It is usually an
obstruction formed in streets to block an enemy's access.
Barricade (n.) Any bar,
obstruction, or means of defense.
Barricaded (imp. & p. p.)
of Barricade
Barricading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barricade
Barricade (n.) To fortify
or close with a barricade or with barricades; to stop up, as a passage; to
obstruct; as, the workmen barricaded the streets of Paris.
Barricader (n.) One who
constructs barricades.
Barricado (n. & v. t.) See
Barricade.
Barrier (n.) A carpentry
obstruction, stockade, or other obstacle made in a passage in order to stop an
enemy.
Barrier (n.) A fortress or
fortified town, on the frontier of a country, commanding an avenue of approach.
Barrier (n.) A fence or
railing to mark the limits of a place, or to keep back a crowd.
Barrier (n.) An any
obstruction; anything which hinders approach or attack.
Barrier (n.) Any limit or
boundary; a line of separation.
Barrigudo (n.) A large,
dark-colored, South American monkey, of the genus Lagothrix, having a long
prehensile tail.
Barringout (n.) The act of
closing the doors of a schoolroom against a schoolmaster; -- a boyish mode of
rebellion in schools.
Barrister (n.) Counselor
at law; a counsel admitted to plead at the bar, and undertake the public trial
of causes, as distinguished from an attorney or solicitor. See Attorney.
Barroom (n.) A room
containing a bar or counter at which liquors are sold.
Barrow (n.) A support
having handles, and with or without a wheel, on which heavy or bulky things can
be transported by hand. See Handbarrow, and Wheelbarrow.
Barrow (n.) A wicker case,
in which salt is put to drain.
Barrow (n.) A hog, esp. a
male hog castrated.
Barrow (n.) A large mound
of earth or stones over the remains of the dead; a tumulus.
Barrow (n.) A heap of
rubbish, attle, etc.
Barrowist (n.) A follower
of Henry Barrowe, one of the founders of Independency or Congregationalism in
England. Barrowe was executed for nonconformity in 1953.
Barrulet (n.) A diminutive
of the bar, having one fourth its width.
Barruly (a.) Traversed by
barrulets or small bars; -- said of the field.
Barry (a.) Divided into
bars; -- said of the field.
Barse (n.) The common
perch. See 1st Bass.
Bartender (n.) A
barkeeper.
Bartered (imp. & p. p.) of
Barter
Bartering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Barter
Barter (v. i.) To traffic
or trade, by exchanging one commodity for another, in distinction from a sale
and purchase, in which money is paid for the commodities transferred; to truck.
Barter (v. t.) To trade or
exchange in the way of barter; to exchange (frequently for an unworthy
consideration); to traffic; to truck; -- sometimes followed by away; as, to
barter away goods or honor.
Barter (n.) The act or
practice of trafficking by exchange of commodities; an exchange of goods.
Barter (n.) The thing
given in exchange.
Barterer (n.) One who
barters.
Bartery (n.) Barter.
Barth (n.) A place of
shelter for cattle.
Bartholomew tide () Time of the
festival of St. Bartholomew, August 24th.
Bartizan (n.) A small,
overhanging structure for lookout or defense, usually projecting at an angle of
a building or near an entrance gateway.
Bartlett (n.) A Bartlett
pear, a favorite kind of pear, which originated in England about 1770, and was
called Williams' Bonchretien. It was brought to America, and distributed by Mr.
Enoch Bartlett, of Dorchester, Massachusetts.
Barton (n.) The demesne
lands of a manor; also, the manor itself.
Barton (n.) A farmyard.
Bartram (n.) See Bertram.
Barway (n.) A passage into
a field or yard, closed by bars made to take out of the posts.
Barwise (adv.)
Horizontally.
Barwood (n.) A red wood of
a leguminous tree (Baphia nitida), from Angola and the Gaboon in Africa. It is
used as a dyewood, and also for ramrods, violin bows and turner's work.
Barycentric (a.) Of or
pertaining to the center of gravity. See Barycentric calculus, under Calculus.
Baryphony (n.) Difficulty
of speech.
Baryta (n.) An oxide of
barium (or barytum); a heavy earth with a specific gravity above 4.
Barytes (n.) Barium
sulphate, generally called heavy spar or barite. See Barite.
Barytic (a.) Of or
pertaining to baryta.
Baryto-calcite (n.) A
mineral of a white or gray color, occurring massive or crystallized. It is a
compound of the carbonates of barium and calcium.
Barytone (a.) Alt. of
Baritone
Baritone (a.) Grave and
deep, as a kind of male voice.
Baritone (a.) Not marked
with an accent on the last syllable, the grave accent being understood.
Barytone (n.) Alt. of
Baritone
Baritone (n.) A male
voice, the compass of which partakes of the common bass and the tenor, but which
does not descend as low as the one, nor rise as high as the other.
Baritone (n.) A person
having a voice of such range.
Baritone (n.) The viola di
gamba, now entirely disused.
Baritone (n.) A word which
has no accent marked on the last syllable, the grave accent being understood.
Barytum (n.) The metal
barium. See Barium.
Basal (a.) Relating to, or
forming, the base.
Basal-nerved (a.) Having
the nerves radiating from the base; -- said of leaves.
Basalt (n.) A rock of
igneous origin, consisting of augite and triclinic feldspar, with grains of
magnetic or titanic iron, and also bottle-green particles of olivine frequently
disseminated.
Basalt (n.) An imitation,
in pottery, of natural basalt; a kind of black porcelain.
Basaltic (a.) Pertaining
to basalt; formed of, or containing, basalt; as basaltic lava.
Basaltiform (a.) In the
form of basalt; columnar.
Basaltoid (a.) Formed like
basalt; basaltiform.
Basan (n.) Same as Basil,
a sheepskin.
Basanite (n.) Lydian
stone, or black jasper, a variety of siliceous or flinty slate, of a grayish or
bluish black color. It is employed to test the purity of gold, the amount of
alloy being indicated by the color left on the stone when rubbed by the metal.
Basbleu (n.) A
bluestocking; a literary woman.
Bascinet (n.) A light
helmet, at first open, but later made with a visor.
Bascule (n.) In mechanics
an apparatus on the principle of the seesaw, in which one end rises as the other
falls.
Base (a.) Of little, or
less than the usual, height; of low growth; as, base shrubs.
Base (a.) Low in place or
position.
Base (a.) Of humble birth;
or low degree; lowly; mean.
Base (a.) Illegitimate by
birth; bastard.
Base (a.) Of little
comparative value, as metal inferior to gold and silver, the precious metals.
Base (a.) Alloyed with
inferior metal; debased; as, base coin; base bullion.
Base (a.) Morally low.
Hence: Low-minded; unworthy; without dignity of sentiment; ignoble; mean;
illiberal; menial; as, a base fellow; base motives; base occupations.
Base (a.) Not classical or
correct.
Base (a.) Deep or grave in
sound; as, the base tone of a violin.
Base (a.) Not held by
honorable service; as, a base estate, one held by services not honorable; held
by villenage. Such a tenure is called base, or low, and the tenant, a base
tenant.
Base (n.) The bottom of
anything, considered as its support, or that on which something rests for
support; the foundation; as, the base of a statue.
Base (n.) Fig.: The
fundamental or essential part of a thing; the essential principle; a groundwork.
Base (n.) The lower part
of a wall, pier, or column, when treated as a separate feature, usually in
projection, or especially ornamented.
Base (n.) The lower part
of a complete architectural design, as of a monument; also, the lower part of
any elaborate piece of furniture or decoration.
Base (n.) That extremity
of a leaf, fruit, etc., at which it is attached to its support.
Base (n.) The positive, or
non-acid component of a salt; a substance which, combined with an acid,
neutralizes the latter and forms a salt; -- applied also to the hydroxides of
the positive elements or radicals, and to certain organic bodies resembling them
in their property of forming salts with acids.
Base (n.) The chief
ingredient in a compound.
Base (n.) A substance used
as a mordant.
Base (n.) The exterior
side of the polygon, or that imaginary line which connects the salient angles of
two adjacent bastions.
Base (n.) The line or
surface constituting that part of a figure on which it is supposed to stand.
Base (n.) The number from
which a mathematical table is constructed; as, the base of a system of
logarithms.
Base (n.) A low, or deep,
sound. (Mus.) (a) The lowest part; the deepest male voice. (b) One who sings, or
the instrument which plays, base.
Base (n.) A place or tract
of country, protected by fortifications, or by natural advantages, from which
the operations of an army proceed, forward movements are made, supplies are
furnished, etc.
Base (n.) The smallest
kind of cannon.
Base (n.) That part of an
organ by which it is attached to another more central organ.
Base (n.) The basal plane
of a crystal.
Base (n.) The ground mass
of a rock, especially if not distinctly crystalline.
Base (n.) The lower part
of the field. See Escutcheon.
Base (n.) The housing of a
horse.
Base (n.) A kind of skirt
( often of velvet or brocade, but sometimes of mailed armor) which hung from the
middle to about the knees, or lower.
Base (n.) The lower part
of a robe or petticoat.
Base (n.) An apron.
Base (n.) The point or
line from which a start is made; a starting place or a goal in various games.
Base (n.) A line in a
survey which, being accurately determined in length and position, serves as the
origin from which to compute the distances and positions of any points or
objects connected with it by a system of triangles.
Base (n.) A rustic play;
-- called also prisoner's base, prison base, or bars.
Base (n.) Any one of the
four bounds which mark the circuit of the infield.
Based (imp. & p. p.) of
Base
Basing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Base
Base (n.) To put on a base
or basis; to lay the foundation of; to found, as an argument or conclusion; --
used with on or upon.
Base (a.) To abase; to
let, or cast, down; to lower.
Base (a.) To reduce the
value of; to debase.
Baseball (n.) A game of
ball, so called from the bases or bounds ( four in number) which designate the
circuit which each player must endeavor to make after striking the ball.
Baseball (n.) The ball
used in this game.
Baseboard (n.) A board, or
other woodwork, carried round the walls of a room and touching the floor, to
form a base and protect the plastering; -- also called washboard (in England),
mopboard, and scrubboard.
Baseborn (a.) Born out of
wedlock.
Baseborn (a.) Born of low
parentage.
Baseborn (a.) Vile; mean.
Base-burner (n.) A furnace
or stove in which the fuel is contained in a hopper or chamber, and is fed to
the fire as the lower stratum is consumed.
Base-court (n.) The
secondary, inferior, or rear courtyard of a large house; the outer court of a
castle.
Base-court (n.) An
inferior court of law, not of record.
Based (a.) Having a base,
or having as a base; supported; as, broad-based.
Based (n.) Wearing, or
protected by, bases.
Basedow's disease () A disease
characterized by enlargement of the thyroid gland, prominence of the eyeballs,
and inordinate action of the heart; -- called also exophthalmic goiter.
Baselard (n.) A short
sword or dagger, worn in the fifteenth century.
Baseless (a.) Without a
base; having no foundation or support.
Basely (adv.) In a base
manner; with despicable meanness; dishonorably; shamefully.
Basely (adv.)
Illegitimately; in bastardy.
Basement (a.) The outer
wall of the ground story of a building, or of a part of that story, when treated
as a distinct substructure. ( See Base, n., 3 (a).) Hence: The rooms of a ground
floor, collectively.
Baseness (n.) The quality
or condition of being base; degradation; vileness.
Basenet (n.) See Bascinet.
Base viol () See Bass viol.
Bash (v. t. & i.) To
abash; to disconcert or be disconcerted or put out of countenance.
Bashaw (n.) A Turkish
title of honor, now written pasha. See Pasha.
Bashaw (n.) Fig.: A
magnate or grandee.
Bashaw (n.) A very large
siluroid fish (Leptops olivaris) of the Mississippi valley; -- also called
goujon, mud cat, and yellow cat.
Bashful (a.) Abashed;
daunted; dismayed.
Bashful (a.) Very modest,
or modest excess; constitutionally disposed to shrink from public notice;
indicating extreme or excessive modesty; shy; as, a bashful person, action,
expression.
Bashfully (adv.) In a
bashful manner.
Bashfulness (n.) The
quality of being bashful.
Bashi-bazouk (n.) A
soldier belonging to the irregular troops of the Turkish army.
Bashless (a.) Shameless;
unblushing.
Bashyle (n.) See Basyle.
Basi- () A combining form,
especially in anatomical and botanical words, to indicate the base or position
at or near a base; forming a base; as, basibranchials, the most ventral of the
cartilages or bones of the branchial arches; basicranial, situated at the base
of the cranium; basifacial, basitemporal, etc.
Basic (a.) Relating to a
base; performing the office of a base in a salt.
Basic (a.) Having the base
in excess, or the amount of the base atomically greater than that of the acid,
or exceeding in proportion that of the related neutral salt.
Basic (a.) Apparently
alkaline, as certain normal salts which exhibit alkaline reactions with test
paper.
Basic (a.) Said of
crystalline rocks which contain a relatively low percentage of silica, as
basalt.
Basicerite (n.) The second
joint of the antennae of crustaceans.
Basicity (n.) The quality
or state of being a base.
Basicity (n.) The power of
an acid to unite with one or more atoms or equivalents of a base, as indicated
by the number of replaceable hydrogen atoms contained in the acid.
Basidiospore (n.) A spore
borne by a basidium.
Basidium (n.) A special
oblong or pyriform cell, with slender branches, which bears the spores in that
division of fungi called Basidiomycetes, of which the common mushroom is an
example.
Basifier (n.) That which
converts into a salifiable base.
Basifugal (n.) Tending or
proceeding away from the base; as, a basifugal growth.
Basify (v. t.) To convert
into a salifiable base.
Basigynium (n.) The
pedicel on which the ovary of certain flowers, as the passion flower, is seated;
a carpophore or thecaphore.
Basihyal (a.) Noting two
small bones, forming the body of the inverted hyoid arch.
Basihyoid (n.) The central
tongue bone.
Basil (n.) The slope or
angle to which the cutting edge of a tool, as a plane, is ground.
Basiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Basil
Basiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Basil
Basil (v. t.) To grind or
form the edge of to an angle.
Basil (n.) The name given
to several aromatic herbs of the Mint family, but chiefly to the common or sweet
basil (Ocymum basilicum), and the bush basil, or lesser basil (O. minimum), the
leaves of which are used in cookery. The name is also given to several kinds of
mountain mint (Pycnanthemum).
Basil (n.) The skin of a
sheep tanned with bark.
Basilar (n.) Alt. of
Basilary
Basilary (n.) Relating to,
or situated at, the base.
Basilary (n.) Lower;
inferior; applied to impulses or springs of action.
Basilic (n.) Basilica.
Basilic (a.) Alt. of
Basilical
Basilical (a.) Royal;
kingly; also, basilican.
Basilical (a.) Pertaining
to certain parts, anciently supposed to have a specially important function in
the animal economy, as the middle vein of the right arm.
Basilicas (pl. ) of
Basilica
Basilic/ (pl. ) of
Basilica
Basilica (n.) Originally,
the place of a king; but afterward, an apartment provided in the houses of
persons of importance, where assemblies were held for dispensing justice; and
hence, any large hall used for this purpose.
Basilica (n.) A building
used by the Romans as a place of public meeting, with court rooms, etc.,
attached.
Basilica (n.) A church
building of the earlier centuries of Christianity, the plan of which was taken
from the basilica of the Romans. The name is still applied to some churches by
way of honorary distinction.
Basilica (n.) A digest of
the laws of Justinian, translated from the original Latin into Greek, by order
of Basil I., in the ninth century.
Basilican (a.) Of,
relating to, or resembling, a basilica; basilical.
Basilicok (n.) The
basilisk.
Basilicon (n.) An ointment
composed of wax, pitch, resin, and olive oil, lard, or other fatty substance.
Basilisk (n.) A fabulous
serpent, or dragon. The ancients alleged that its hissing would drive away all
other serpents, and that its breath, and even its look, was fatal. See
Cockatrice.
Basilisk (n.) A lizard of
the genus Basiliscus, belonging to the family Iguanidae.
Basilisk (n.) A large
piece of ordnance, so called from its supposed resemblance to the serpent of
that name, or from its size.
Basin (n.) A hollow vessel
or dish, to hold water for washing, and for various other uses.
Basin (n.) The quantity
contained in a basin.
Basin (n.) A hollow
vessel, of various forms and materials, used in the arts or manufactures, as
that used by glass grinders for forming concave glasses, by hatters for molding
a hat into shape, etc.
Basin (n.) A hollow place
containing water, as a pond, a dock for ships, a little bay.
Basin (n.) A circular or
oval valley, or depression of the surface of the ground, the lowest part of
which is generally occupied by a lake, or traversed by a river.
Basin (n.) The entire
tract of country drained by a river, or sloping towards a sea or lake.
Basin (n.) An isolated or
circumscribed formation, particularly where the strata dip inward, on all sides,
toward a center; -- especially applied to the coal formations, called coal
basins or coal fields.
Basined (a.) Inclosed in a
basin.
Basinet (n.) Same as
Bascinet.
Basioccipital (a.) Of or
pertaining to the bone in the base of the cranium, frequently forming a part of
the occipital in the adult, but usually distinct in the young.
Basioccipital (n.) The
basioccipital bone.
Basion (n.) The middle of
the anterior margin of the great foramen of the skull.
Basipodite (n.) The basal
joint of the legs of Crustacea.
Basipterygium (n.) A bar
of cartilage at the base of the embryonic fins of some fishes. It develops into
the metapterygium.
Basipterygoid (a. & n.)
Applied to a protuberance of the base of the sphenoid bone.
Bases (pl. ) of Basis
Basis (n.) The foundation
of anything; that on which a thing rests.
Basis (n.) The pedestal of
a column, pillar, or statue.
Basis (n.) The ground work
the first or fundamental principle; that which supports.
Basis (n.) The principal
component part of a thing.
Basisolute (a.) Prolonged
at the base, as certain leaves.
Basisphenoid (a.) Alt. of
Basisphenoidal
Basisphenoidal (a.) Of or
pertaining to that part of the base of the cranium between the basioccipital and
the presphenoid, which usually ossifies separately in the embryo or in the
young, and becomes a part of the sphenoid in the adult.
Basisphenoid (n.) The
basisphenoid bone.
Basked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bask
Basking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bask
Bask (v. t.) To lie in
warmth; to be exposed to genial heat.
Bask (v. t.) To warm by
continued exposure to heat; to warm with genial heat.
Basket (n.) A vessel made
of osiers or other twigs, cane, rushes, splints, or other flexible material,
interwoven.
Basket (n.) The contents
of a basket; as much as a basket contains; as, a basket of peaches.
Basket (n.) The bell or
vase of the Corinthian capital.
Basket (n.) The two back
seats facing one another on the outside of a stagecoach.
Basket (v. t.) To put into
a basket.
Basketfuls (pl. ) of
Basketful
Basketful (n.) As much as
a basket will contain.
Basketry (n.) The art of
making baskets; also, baskets, taken collectively.
Basking shark () One of the
largest species of sharks (Cetorhinus maximus), so called from its habit of
basking in the sun; the liver shark, or bone shark. It inhabits the northern
seas of Europe and America, and grows to a length of more than forty feet. It is
a harmless species.
Basnet (n.) Same as
Bascinet.
Basommatophora (n. pl.) A
group of Pulmonifera having the eyes at the base of the tentacles, including the
common pond snails.
Bason (n.) A basin.
Basque (a.) Pertaining to
Biscay, its people, or their language.
Basque (n.) One of a race,
of unknown origin, inhabiting a region on the Bay of Biscay in Spain and France.
Basque (n.) The language
spoken by the Basque people.
Basque (n.) A part of a
lady's dress, resembling a jacket with a short skirt; -- probably so called
because this fashion of dress came from the Basques.
Basquish (a.) Pertaining
to the country, people, or language of Biscay; Basque
Bas-relief (n.) Low
relief; sculpture, the figures of which project less than half of their true
proportions; -- called also bassrelief and basso-rilievo. See Alto-rilievo.
Bass (pl. ) of Bass
Basses (pl. ) of Bass
Bass (n.) An edible,
spiny-finned fish, esp. of the genera Roccus, Labrax, and related genera. There
are many species.
Bass (n.) The two American
fresh-water species of black bass (genus Micropterus). See Black bass.
Bass (n.) Species of
Serranus, the sea bass and rock bass. See Sea bass.
Bass (n.) The southern,
red, or channel bass (Sciaena ocellata). See Redfish.
Bass (n.) The linden or
lime tree, sometimes wrongly called whitewood; also, its bark, which is used for
making mats. See Bast.
Bass (n.) A hassock or
thick mat.
Bass (a.) A bass, or deep,
sound or tone.
Bass (a.) The lowest part
in a musical composition.
Bass (a.) One who sings,
or the instrument which plays, bass.
Bass (a.) Deep or grave in
tone.
Bass (v. t.) To sound in a
deep tone.
Bassa (n.) Alt. of Bassaw
Bassaw (n.) See Bashaw.
Bass drum () The largest of the
different kinds of drums, having two heads, and emitting a deep, grave sound.
See Bass, a.
Basset (n.) A game at
cards, resembling the modern faro, said to have been invented at Venice.
Basset (a.) Inclined
upward; as, the basset edge of strata.
Basset (n.) The edge of a
geological stratum at the surface of the ground; the outcrop.
Basseted (imp. & p. p.) of
Basset
Basseting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Basset
Basset (v. i.) To inclined
upward so as to appear at the surface; to crop out; as, a vein of coal bassets.
Basset horn (a.) An
instrument blown with a reed, and resembling a clarinet, but of much greater
compass, embracing nearly four octaves.
Basset hound () A small kind of
hound with a long body and short legs, used as an earth dog.
Basseting (n.) The upward
direction of a vein in a mine; the emergence of a stratum at the surface.
Bassetto (n.) A tenor or
small bass viol.
Bass horn () A modification of
the bassoon, much deeper in tone.
Bassinet (n.) A wicker
basket, with a covering or hood over one end, in which young children are placed
as in a cradle.
Bassinet (n.) See
Bascinet.
Basso (a.) The bass or
lowest part; as, to sing basso.
Basso (a.) One who sings
the lowest part.
Basso (a.) The double
bass, or contrabasso.
Bassock (n.) A hassock.
See 2d Bass, 2.
Bassoon (n.) A wind
instrument of the double reed kind, furnished with holes, which are stopped by
the fingers, and by keys, as in flutes. It forms the natural bass to the oboe,
clarinet, etc.
Bassoonist (n.) A
performer on the bassoon.
Basso-rilievo (n.) Alt. of
Basso-relievo
Basso-relievo (n.) Same as
Bas-relief.
Bassorin (n.) A
constituent part of a species of gum from Bassora, as also of gum tragacanth and
some gum resins. It is one of the amyloses.
Bass-relief (n.) Some as
Bas-relief.
Bass viol () A stringed
instrument of the viol family, used for playing bass. See 3d Bass, n., and
Violoncello.
Basswood (n.) The bass
(Tilia) or its wood; especially, T. Americana. See Bass, the lime tree.
Bast (n.) The inner
fibrous bark of various plants; esp. of the lime tree; hence, matting, cordage,
etc., made therefrom.
Bast (n.) A thick mat or
hassock. See 2d Bass, 2.
Basta (interj.) Enough;
stop.
Bastard (n.) A "natural"
child; a child begotten and born out of wedlock; an illegitimate child; one born
of an illicit union.
Bastard (n.) An inferior
quality of soft brown sugar, obtained from the sirups that / already had several
boilings.
Bastard (n.) A large size
of mold, in which sugar is drained.
Bastard (n.) A sweet
Spanish wine like muscadel in flavor.
Bastard (n.) A writing
paper of a particular size. See Paper.
Bastard (a.) Begotten and
born out of lawful matrimony; illegitimate. See Bastard, n., note.
Bastard (n.) Lacking in
genuineness; spurious; false; adulterate; -- applied to things which resemble
those which are genuine, but are really not so.
Bastard (n.) Of an unusual
make or proportion; as, a bastard musket; a bastard culverin.
Bastard (n.) Abbreviated,
as the half title in a page preceding the full title page of a book.
Bastard (v. t.) To
bastardize.
Bastardism (n.) The state
of being a bastard; bastardy.
Bastardized (imp. & p. p.)
of Bastardize
Bastardizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bastardize
Bastardize (v. t.) To make
or prove to be a bastard; to stigmatize as a bastard; to declare or decide
legally to be illegitimate.
Bastardize (v. t.) To
beget out of wedlock.
Bastardly (a.)
Bastardlike; baseborn; spurious; corrupt.
Bastardly (adv.) In the
manner of a bastard; spuriously.
Bastardy (n.) The state of
being a bastard; illegitimacy.
Bastardy (n.) The
procreation of a bastard child.
Basted (imp. & p. p.) of
Baste
Basting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Baste
Baste (v. t.) To beat with
a stick; to cudgel.
Baste (v. t.) To sprinkle
flour and salt and drip butter or fat on, as on meat in roasting.
Baste (v. t.) To mark with
tar, as sheep.
Baste (v. t.) To sew
loosely, or with long stitches; -- usually, that the work may be held in
position until sewed more firmly.
Bastile Bastille (n.) A
tower or an elevated work, used for the defense, or in the siege, of a fortified
place.
Bastile Bastille (n.) "The
Bastille", formerly a castle or fortress in Paris, used as a prison, especially
for political offenders; hence, a rhetorical name for a prison.
Bastinade (n.) See
Bastinado, n.
Bastinade (v. t.) To
bastinado.
Bastinadoes (pl. ) of
Bastinado
Bastinado (n.) A blow with
a stick or cudgel.
Bastinado (n.) A sound
beating with a stick or cudgel. Specifically: A form of punishment among the
Turks, Chinese, and others, consisting in beating an offender on the soles of
his feet.
Bastinadoes (imp. & p. p.)
of Bastinado
Bastinadoing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bastinado
Bastinado (v. t.) To beat
with a stick or cudgel, especially on the soles of the feet.
Bastion (n.) A work
projecting outward from the main inclosure of a fortification, consisting of two
faces and two flanks, and so constructed that it is able to defend by a flanking
fire the adjacent curtain, or wall which extends from one bastion to another.
Two adjacent bastions are connected by the curtain, which joins the flank of one
with the adjacent flank of the other. The distance between the flanks of a
bastion is called the gorge. A lunette is a detached bastion. See Ravelin.
Bastioned (a.) Furnished
with a bastion; having bastions.
Basto (n.) The ace of
clubs in quadrille and omber.
Baston (n.) A staff or
cudgel.
Baston (n.) See Baton.
Baston (n.) An officer
bearing a painted staff, who formerly was in attendance upon the king's court to
take into custody persons committed by the court.
Basyle (n.) A positive or
nonacid constituent of compound, either elementary, or, if compound, performing
the functions of an element.
Basylous (a.) Pertaining
to, or having the nature of, a basyle; electro-positive; basic; -- opposed to
chlorous.
Bat (n.) A large stick; a
club; specifically, a piece of wood with one end thicker or broader than the
other, used in playing baseball, cricket, etc.
Bat (n.) Shale or
bituminous shale.
Bat (n.) A sheet of cotton
used for filling quilts or comfortables; batting.
Bat (n.) A part of a brick
with one whole end.
Batted (imp. & p. p.) of
Bat
Batting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bat
Bat (v. t.) To strike or
hit with a bat or a pole; to cudgel; to beat.
Bat (v. i.) To use a bat,
as in a game of baseball.
Bat (n.) One of the
Cheiroptera, an order of flying mammals, in which the wings are formed by a
membrane stretched between the elongated fingers, legs, and tail. The common
bats are small and insectivorous. See Cheiroptera and Vampire.
Batable (a.) Disputable.
Batailled (a.) Embattled.
Batardeau (n.) A
cofferdam.
Batardeau (n.) A wall
built across the ditch of a fortification, with a sluice gate to regulate the
height of water in the ditch on both sides of the wall.
Batatas (n.) Alt. of
Batata
Batata (n.) An aboriginal
American name for the sweet potato (Ipomaea batatas).
Batavian (a.) Of or
pertaining to (a) the Batavi, an ancient Germanic tribe; or to (b) /atavia or
Holland; as, a Batavian legion.
Batavian (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Batavia or Holland.
Batch (v. t.) The quantity
of bread baked at one time.
Batch (v. t.) A quantity
of anything produced at one operation; a group or collection of persons or
things of the same kind; as, a batch of letters; the next batch of business.
Bate (n.) Strife;
contention.
Bated (imp. & p. p.) of
Bate
Bating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bate
Bate (v. t.) To lessen by
retrenching, deducting, or reducing; to abate; to beat down; to lower.
Bate (v. t.) To allow by
way of abatement or deduction.
Bate (v. t.) To leave out;
to except.
Bate (v. t.) To remove.
Bate (v. t.) To deprive
of.
Bate (v. i.) To remit or
retrench a part; -- with of.
Bate (v. i.) To waste
away.
Bate (v. t.) To attack; to
bait.
Bate () imp. of Bite.
Bate (v. i.) To flutter as
a hawk; to bait.
Bate (n.) See 2d Bath.
Bate (n.) An alkaline
solution consisting of the dung of certain animals; -- employed in the
preparation of hides; grainer.
Bate (v. t.) To steep in
bate, as hides, in the manufacture of leather.
Bateaux (pl. ) of Bateau
Bateau (n.) A boat; esp. a
flat-bottomed, clumsy boat used on the Canadian lakes and rivers.
Bated (a.) Reduced;
lowered; restrained; as, to speak with bated breath.
Bateful (a.) Exciting
contention; contentious.
Bateless (a.) Not to be
abated.
Batement (n.) Abatement;
diminution.
Batfish (n.) A name given
to several species of fishes: (a) The Malthe vespertilio of the Atlantic coast.
(b) The flying gurnard of the Atlantic (Cephalacanthus spinarella). (c) The
California batfish or sting ray (Myliobatis Californicus.)
Batfowler (n.) One who
practices or finds sport in batfowling.
Batfowling (n.) A mode of
catching birds at night, by holding a torch or other light, and beating the bush
or perch where they roost. The birds, flying to the light, are caught with nets
or otherwise.
Batful (v. i.) Rich;
fertile.
Baths (pl. ) of Bath
Bath (n.) The act of
exposing the body, or part of the body, for purposes of cleanliness, comfort,
health, etc., to water, vapor, hot air, or the like; as, a cold or a hot bath; a
medicated bath; a steam bath; a hip bath.
Bath (n.) Water or other
liquid for bathing.
Bath (n.) A receptacle or
place where persons may immerse or wash their bodies in water.
Bath (n.) A building
containing an apartment or a series of apartments arranged for bathing.
Bath (n.) A medium, as
heated sand, ashes, steam, hot air, through which heat is applied to a body.
Bath (n.) A solution in
which plates or prints are immersed; also, the receptacle holding the solution.
Bath (n.) A Hebrew measure
containing the tenth of a homer, or five gallons and three pints, as a measure
for liquids; and two pecks and five quarts, as a dry measure.
Bath (n.) A city in the
west of England, resorted to for its hot springs, which has given its name to
various objects.
Bathed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bathe
Bathing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bathe
Bathe (v. t.) To wash by
immersion, as in a bath; to subject to a bath.
Bathe (v. t.) To lave; to
wet.
Bathe (v. t.) To moisten
or suffuse with a liquid.
Bathe (v. t.) To apply
water or some liquid medicament to; as, to bathe the eye with warm water or with
sea water; to bathe one's forehead with camphor.
Bathe (v. t.) To surround,
or envelop, as water surrounds a person immersed.
Bathe (v. i.) To bathe
one's self; to take a bath or baths.
Bathe (v. i.) To immerse
or cover one's self, as in a bath.
Bathe (v. i.) To bask in
the sun.
Bathe (n.) The immersion
of the body in water; as to take one's usual bathe.
Bather (n.) One who
bathes.
Bathetic (a.) Having the
character of bathos.
Bathing (n.) Act of taking
a bath or baths.
Bathmism (n.) See Vital
force.
Bathometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring depths, esp. one for taking soundings without a
sounding line.
Bathorse (n.) A horse
which carries an officer's baggage during a campaign.
Bathos (n.) A ludicrous
descent from the elevated to the low, in writing or speech; anticlimax.
Bathybius (n.) A name
given by Prof. Huxley to a gelatinous substance found in mud dredged from the
Atlantic and preserved in alcohol. He supposed that it was free living
protoplasm, covering a large part of the ocean bed. It is now known that the
substance is of chemical, not of organic, origin.
Bathymetric (a.) Alt. of
Bathymetrical
Bathymetrical (a.)
Pertaining to bathymetry; relating to the measurement of depths, especially of
depths in the sea.
Bathymetry (n.) The art or
science of sounding, or measuring depths in the sea.
Bating (prep.) With the
exception of; excepting.
Batiste (n.) Originally,
cambric or lawn of fine linen; now applied also to cloth of similar texture made
of cotton.
Batlet (n.) A short bat
for beating clothes in washing them; -- called also batler, batling staff,
batting staff.
Batman (n.) A weight used
in the East, varying according to the locality; in Turkey, the greater batman is
about 157 pounds, the lesser only a fourth of this; at Aleppo and Smyrna, the
batman is 17 pounds.
Batmen (pl. ) of Batman
Batman (n.) A man who has
charge of a bathorse and his load.
Batoidei (n. pl.) The
division of fishes which includes the rays and skates.
Baton (n.) A staff or
truncheon, used for various purposes; as, the baton of a field marshal; the
baton of a conductor in musical performances.
Baton (n.) An ordinary
with its ends cut off, borne sinister as a mark of bastardy, and containing one
fourth in breadth of the bend sinister; -- called also bastard bar. See Bend
sinister.
Batoon (n.) See Baton, and
Baston.
Bat printing () A mode of
printing on glazed ware.
Batrachia (n. pl.) The
order of amphibians which includes the frogs and toads; the Anura. Sometimes the
word is used in a wider sense as equivalent to Amphibia.
Batrachian (a.) Pertaining
to the Batrachia.
Batrachian (n.) One of the
Batrachia.
Batrachoid (a.) Froglike.
Specifically: Of or pertaining to the Batrachidae, a family of marine fishes,
including the toadfish. Some have poisonous dorsal spines.
Batrachomyomachy (n.) The
battle between the frogs and mice; -- a Greek parody on the Iliad, of uncertain
authorship.
Batrachophagous (a.)
Feeding on frogs.
Batsmen (pl. ) of Batsman
Batsman (n.) The one who
wields the bat in cricket, baseball, etc.
Bat's-wing (a.) Alt. of
Batwing
Batwing (a.) Shaped like a
bat's wing; as, a bat's-wing burner.
Batta (n.) Extra pay; esp.
an extra allowance to an English officer serving in India.
Batta (n.) Rate of
exchange; also, the discount on uncurrent coins.
Battable (a.) Capable of
cultivation; fertile; productive; fattening.
Battailant (v. i.)
Prepared for battle; combatant; warlike.
Battailant (n.) A
combatant.
Battailous (n.) Arrayed
for battle; fit or eager for battle; warlike.
Battalia (n.) Order of
battle; disposition or arrangement of troops (brigades, regiments, battalions,
etc.), or of a naval force, for action.
Battalia (n.) An army in
battle array; also, the main battalia or body.
Battalion (n.) A body of
troops; esp. a body of troops or an army in battle array.
Battalion (n.) A regiment,
or two or more companies of a regiment, esp. when assembled for drill or battle.
Battalion (v. t.) To form
into battalions.
Battel (n.) A single
combat; as, trial by battel. See Wager of battel, under Wager.
Battel (n.) Provisions
ordered from the buttery; also, the charges for them; -- only in the pl., except
when used adjectively.
Battel (v. i.) To be
supplied with provisions from the buttery.
Battel (v. i.) To make
fertile.
Battel (a.) Fertile;
fruitful; productive.
Batteler (n.) Alt. of
Battler
Battler (n.) A student at
Oxford who is supplied with provisions from the buttery; formerly, one who paid
for nothing but what he called for, answering nearly to a sizar at Cambridge.
Battened (imp. & p. p.) of
Batten
Battening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Batten
Batten (v. t.) To make fat
by plenteous feeding; to fatten.
Batten (v. t.) To
fertilize or enrich, as land.
Batten (v. i.) To grow
fat; to grow fat in ease and luxury; to glut one's self.
Batten (n .) A strip of
sawed stuff, or a scantling; as, (a) pl. (Com. & Arch.) Sawed timbers about 7 by
2 1/2 inches and not less than 6 feet long. Brande & C. (b) (Naut.) A strip of
wood used in fastening the edges of a tarpaulin to the deck, also around masts
to prevent chafing. (c) A long, thin strip used to strengthen a part, to cover a
crack, etc.
Batten (v. t.) To furnish
or fasten with battens.
Batten (v. t.) The movable
bar of a loom, which strikes home or closes the threads of a woof.
Battening (n.) Furring
done with small pieces nailed directly upon the wall.
Battered (imp. & p. p.) of
Batter
Battering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Batter
Batter (v. t.) To beat
with successive blows; to beat repeatedly and with violence, so as to bruise,
shatter, or demolish; as, to batter a wall or rampart.
Batter (v. t.) To wear or
impair as if by beating or by hard usage.
Batter (v. t.) To flatten
(metal) by hammering, so as to compress it inwardly and spread it outwardly.
Batter (v. t.) A
semi-liquid mixture of several ingredients, as, flour, eggs, milk, etc., beaten
together and used in cookery.
Batter (v. t.) Paste of
clay or loam.
Batter (v. t.) A bruise on
the face of a plate or of type in the form.
Batter (n.) A backward
slope in the face of a wall or of a bank; receding slope.
Batter (v. i.) To slope
gently backward.
Batter (n.) One who wields
a bat; a batsman.
Batterer (n.) One who, or
that which, batters.
Battering-ram (n.) An
engine used in ancient times to beat down the walls of besieged places.
Battering-ram (n.) A
blacksmith's hammer, suspended, and worked horizontally.
Battering train () A train of
artillery for siege operations.
Batteries (pl. ) of
Battery
Battery (v. t.) The act of
battering or beating.
Battery (v. t.) The
unlawful beating of another. It includes every willful, angry and violent, or
negligent touching of another's person or clothes, or anything attached to his
person or held by him.
Battery (v. t.) Any place
where cannon or mortars are mounted, for attack or defense.
Battery (v. t.) Two or
more pieces of artillery in the field.
Battery (v. t.) A company
or division of artillery, including the gunners, guns, horses, and all
equipments. In the United States, a battery of flying artillery consists usually
of six guns.
Battery (v. t.) A number
of coated jars (Leyden jars) so connected that they may be charged and
discharged simultaneously.
Battery (v. t.) An
apparatus for generating voltaic electricity.
Battery (v. t.) A number
of similar machines or devices in position; an apparatus consisting of a set of
similar parts; as, a battery of boilers, of retorts, condensers, etc.
Battery (v. t.) A series
of stamps operated by one motive power, for crushing ores containing the
precious metals.
Battery (v. t.) The box in
which the stamps for crushing ore play up and down.
Battery (v. t.) The
pitcher and catcher together.
Batting (n.) The act of
one who bats; the management of a bat in playing games of ball.
Batting (n.) Cotton in
sheets, prepared for use in making quilts, etc.; as, cotton batting.
Battle (a.) Fertile. See
Battel, a.
Battle (v. t.) A general
action, fight, or encounter, in which all the divisions of an army are or may be
engaged; an engagement; a combat.
Battle (v. t.) A struggle;
a contest; as, the battle of life.
Battle (v. t.) A division
of an army; a battalion.
Battle (v. t.) The main
body, as distinct from the van and rear; battalia.
Battled (imp. & p. p.) of
Battle
Battling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Battle
Battle (n.) To join in
battle; to contend in fight; as, to battle over theories.
Battle (v. t.) To assail
in battle; to fight.
Battle-ax (n.) Alt. of
Battle-axe
Battle-axe (n.) A kind of
broadax formerly used as an offensive weapon.
Battled (p. p.) Embattled.
Battledoor (n.) An
instrument, with a handle and a flat part covered with parchment or crossed with
catgut, used to strike a shuttlecock in play; also, the play of battledoor and
shuttlecock.
Battledoor (n.) A child's
hornbook.
Battlement (n.) One of the
solid upright parts of a parapet in ancient fortifications.
Battlement (n.) pl. The
whole parapet, consisting of alternate solids and open spaces. At first purely a
military feature, afterwards copied on a smaller scale with decorative features,
as for churches.
Battlemented (a.) Having
battlements.
Battologist (n.) One who
battologizes.
Battologize (v. t.) To
keep repeating needlessly; to iterate.
Battology (n.) A needless
repetition of words in speaking or writing.
Batton (n.) See Batten,
and Baton.
Battue (v. t.) The act of
beating the woods, bushes, etc., for game.
Battue (v. t.) The game
itself.
Battue (v. t.) The wanton
slaughter of game.
Batture (n.) An elevated
river bed or sea bed.
Battuta (n.) The measuring
of time by beating.
Batty (a.) Belonging to,
or resembling, a bat.
Batule (n.) A springboard
in a circus or gymnasium; -- called also batule board.
Batzen (pl. ) of Batz
Batz (n.) A small copper
coin, with a mixture of silver, formerly current in some parts of Germany and
Switzerland. It was worth about four cents.
Baubee (n.) Same as
Bawbee.
Bauble (n.) A trifling
piece of finery; a gewgaw; that which is gay and showy without real value; a
cheap, showy plaything.
Bauble (n.) The fool's
club.
Baubling (a.) See
Bawbling.
Baudekin (n.) The richest
kind of stuff used in garments in the Middle Ages, the web being gold, and the
woof silk, with embroidery : -- made originally at Bagdad.
Baudrick (n.) A belt. See
Baldric.
Bauk (n. & v.) Alt. of
Baulk
Baulk (n. & v.) See Balk.
Baunscheidtism (n.) A form
of acupuncture, followed by the rubbing of the part with a stimulating fluid.
Bauxite (n.) Alt. of
Beauxite
Beauxite (n.) A
ferruginous hydrate of alumina. It is largely used in the preparation of
aluminium and alumina, and for the lining of furnaces which are exposed to
intense heat.
Bavarian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bavaria.
Bavarian (n.) A native or
an inhabitant of Bavaria.
Bavaroy (n.) A kind of
cloak or surtout.
Bavian (n.) A baboon.
Bavin (n.) A fagot of
brushwood, or other light combustible matter, for kindling fires; refuse of
brushwood.
Bavin (n.) Impure
limestone.
Bawbee (n.) A halfpenny.
Bawble (n.) A trinket. See
Bauble.
Bawbling (a.)
Insignificant; contemptible.
Bawcock (n.) A fine
fellow; -- a term of endearment.
Bawd (n.) A person who
keeps a house of prostitution, or procures women for a lewd purpose; a procurer
or procuress; a lewd person; -- usually applied to a woman.
Bawd (v. i.) To procure
women for lewd purposes.
Bawdily (adv.) Obscenely;
lewdly.
Bawdiness (n.) Obscenity;
lewdness.
Bawdrick (n.) A belt. See
Baldric.
Bawdry (n.) The practice
of procuring women for the gratification of lust.
Bawdry (n.) Illicit
intercourse; fornication.
Bawdry (n.) Obscenity;
filthy, unchaste language.
Bawdy (a.) Dirty; foul; --
said of clothes.
Bawdy (a.) Obscene;
filthy; unchaste.
Bawdyhouse (n.) A house of
prostitution; a house of ill fame; a brothel.
Bawhorse (n.) Same as
Bathorse.
Bawled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bawl
Bawling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bawl
Bawl (v. i.) To cry out
with a loud, full sound; to cry with vehemence, as in calling or exultation; to
shout; to vociferate.
Bawl (v. i.) To cry
loudly, as a child from pain or vexation.
Bawl (v. t.) To proclaim
with a loud voice, or by outcry, as a hawker or town-crier does.
Bawl (n.) A loud,
prolonged cry; an outcry.
Bawler (n.) One who bawls.
Bawn (n.) An inclosure
with mud or stone walls, for keeping cattle; a fortified inclosure.
Bawn (n.) A large house.
Bawrel (n.) A kind of
hawk.
Bawsin (n.) Alt. of Bawson
Bawson (n.) A badger.
Bawson (n.) A large,
unwieldy person.
Baxter (n.) A baker;
originally, a female baker.
Bay (a.) Reddish brown; of
the color of a chestnut; -- applied to the color of horses.
Bay (n.) An inlet of the
sea, usually smaller than a gulf, but of the same general character.
Bay (n.) A small body of
water set off from the main body; as a compartment containing water for a wheel;
the portion of a canal just outside of the gates of a lock, etc.
Bay (n.) A recess or
indentation shaped like a bay.
Bay (n.) A principal
compartment of the walls, roof, or other part of a building, or of the whole
building, as marked off by the buttresses, vaulting, mullions of a window, etc.;
one of the main divisions of any structure, as the part of a bridge between two
piers.
Bay (n.) A compartment in
a barn, for depositing hay, or grain in the stalks.
Bay (n.) A kind of
mahogany obtained from Campeachy Bay.
Bay (n.) A berry,
particularly of the laurel.
Bay (n.) The laurel tree
(Laurus nobilis). Hence, in the plural, an honorary garland or crown bestowed as
a prize for victory or excellence, anciently made or consisting of branches of
the laurel.
Bay (n.) A tract covered
with bay trees.
Bayed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bay
Baying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bay
Bay (v. i.) To bark, as a
dog with a deep voice does, at his game.
Bay (v. t.) To bark at;
hence, to follow with barking; to bring or drive to bay; as, to bay the bear.
Bay (v. i.) Deep-toned,
prolonged barking.
Bay (v. i.) A state of
being obliged to face an antagonist or a difficulty, when escape has become
impossible.
Bay (v. t.) To bathe.
Bay (n.) A bank or dam to
keep back water.
Bay (v. t.) To dam, as
water; -- with up or back.
Baya (n.) The East Indian
weaver bird (Ploceus Philippinus).
Bayad (n.) Alt. of Bayatte
Bayatte (n.) A large,
edible, siluroid fish of the Nile, of two species (Bagrina bayad and B. docmac).
Bayadere (n.) A female
dancer in the East Indies.
Bay-antler (n.) The second
tine of a stag's horn. See under Antler.
Bayard (a.) Properly, a
bay horse, but often any horse. Commonly in the phrase blind bayard, an old
blind horse.
Bayard (a.) A stupid,
clownish fellow.
Bayardly (a.) Blind;
stupid.
Bayberry (n.) The fruit of
the bay tree or Laurus nobilis.
Bayberry (n.) A tree of
the West Indies related to the myrtle (Pimenta acris).
Bayberry (n.) The fruit of
Myrica cerifera (wax myrtle); the shrub itself; -- called also candleberry tree.
Baybolt (n.) A bolt with a
barbed shank.
Bayed (a.) Having a bay or
bays.
Bay ice () See under Ice.
Bay leaf () See under 3d Bay.
Bayonet (n.) A pointed
instrument of the dagger kind fitted on the muzzle of a musket or rifle, so as
to give the soldier increased means of offense and defense.
Bayonet (n.) A pin which
plays in and out of holes made to receive it, and which thus serves to engage or
disengage parts of the machinery.
Bayoneted (imp. & p. p.)
of Bayonet
Bayoneting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bayonet
Bayonet (v. t.) To stab
with a bayonet.
Bayonet (v. t.) To compel
or drive by the bayonet.
Bayous (pl. ) of Bayou
Bayou (n.) An inlet from
the Gulf of Mexico, from a lake, or from a large river, sometimes sluggish,
sometimes without perceptible movement except from tide and wind.
Bay rum () A fragrant liquid,
used for cosmetic and medicinal purposes.
Bays (n.) Alt. of Bayze
Bayze (n.) See Baize.
Bay salt () Salt which has been
obtained from sea water, by evaporation in shallow pits or basins, by the heat
of the sun; the large crystalline salt of commerce.
Bay tree () A species of laurel.
(Laurus nobilis).
Bay window () A window forming a
bay or recess in a room, and projecting outward from the wall, either in a
rectangular, polygonal, or semicircular form; -- often corruptly called a bow
window.
Bay yarn () Woolen yarn.
Bazaar (n.) Alt. of Bazar
Bazar (n.) In the East, an
exchange, marketplace, or assemblage of shops where goods are exposed for sale.
Bazar (n.) A spacious hall
or suite of rooms for the sale of goods, as at a fair.
Bazar (n.) A fair for the
sale of fancy wares, toys, etc., commonly for a charitable objects.
Bdellium (n.) An
unidentified substance mentioned in the Bible (Gen. ii. 12, and Num. xi. 7),
variously taken to be a gum, a precious stone, or pearls, or perhaps a kind of
amber found in Arabia.
Bdellium (n.) A gum resin
of reddish brown color, brought from India, Persia, and Africa.
Bdelloidea (n. pl.) The
order of Annulata which includes the leeches. See Hirudinea.
Bdellometer (n.) A cupping
glass to which are attached a scarificator and an exhausting syringe.
Bdellomorpha (n.) An order
of Nemertina, including the large leechlike worms (Malacobdella) often parasitic
in clams.
Was (imp.) of Be
Been (p. p.) of Be
Being (p. pr. & vb. n.) of
Be
Be (v. i.) To exist
actually, or in the world of fact; to have ex/stence.
Be (v. i.) To exist in a
certain manner or relation, -- whether as a reality or as a product of thought;
to exist as the subject of a certain predicate, that is, as having a certain
attribute, or as belonging to a certain sort, or as identical with what is
specified, -- a word or words for the predicate being annexed; as, to be happy;
to be here; to be large, or strong; to be an animal; to be a hero; to be a
nonentity; three and two are five; annihilation is the cessation of existence;
that is the man.
Be (v. i.) To take place;
to happen; as, the meeting was on Thursday.
Be (v. i.) To signify; to
represent or symbolize; to answer to.
Be- () A prefix, originally the
same word as by;
Be- () To intensify the meaning;
as, bespatter, bestir.
Be- () To render an intransitive
verb transitive; as, befall (to fall upon); bespeak (to speak for).
Be- () To make the action of a
verb particular or definite; as, beget (to get as offspring); beset (to set
around).
Beaches (pl. ) of Beach
Beach (n.) Pebbles,
collectively; shingle.
Beach (n.) The shore of
the sea, or of a lake, which is washed by the waves; especially, a sandy or
pebbly shore; the strand.
Beached (imp. & p. p.) of
Beach
Beaching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beach
Beach (v. t.) To run or
drive (as a vessel or a boat) upon a beach; to strand; as, to beach a ship.
Beach comber () A long, curling
wave rolling in from the ocean. See Comber.
Beached (p. p. & a.)
Bordered by a beach.
Beached (p. p. & a.)
Driven on a beach; stranded; drawn up on a beach; as, the ship is beached.
Beachy (a.) Having a beach
or beaches; formed by a beach or beaches; shingly.
Beacon (n.) A signal fire
to notify of the approach of an enemy, or to give any notice, commonly of
warning.
Beacon (n.) A signal or
conspicuous mark erected on an eminence near the shore, or moored in shoal
water, as a guide to mariners.
Beacon (n.) A high hill
near the shore.
Beacon (n.) That which
gives notice of danger.
Beaconed (imp. & p. p.) of
Beacon
Beaconing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beacon
Beacon (v. t.) To give
light to, as a beacon; to light up; to illumine.
Beacon (v. t.) To furnish
with a beacon or beacons.
Beaconage (n.) Money paid
for the maintenance of a beacon; also, beacons, collectively.
Beaconless (a.) Having no
beacon.
Bead (n.) A prayer.
Bead (n.) A little
perforated ball, to be strung on a thread, and worn for ornament; or used in a
rosary for counting prayers, as by Roman Catholics and Mohammedans, whence the
phrases to tell beads, to at one's beads, to bid beads, etc., meaning, to be at
prayer.
Bead (n.) Any small
globular body
Bead (n.) A bubble in
spirits.
Bead (n.) A drop of sweat
or other liquid.
Bead (n.) A small knob of
metal on a firearm, used for taking aim (whence the expression to draw a bead,
for, to take aim).
Bead (n.) A small molding
of rounded surface, the section being usually an arc of a circle. It may be
continuous, or broken into short embossments.
Bead (n.) A glassy drop of
molten flux, as borax or microcosmic salt, used as a solvent and color test for
several mineral earths and oxides, as of iron, manganese, etc., before the
blowpipe; as, the borax bead; the iron bead, etc.
Beaded (imp. & p. p.) of
Bead
Beading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bead
Bead (v. t.) To ornament
with beads or beading.
Bead (v. i.) To form
beadlike bubbles.
Beadhouse (n.) Alt. of
Bedehouse
Bedehouse (n.) An
almshouse for poor people who pray daily for their benefactors.
Beading (n.) Molding in
imitation of beads.
Beading (n.) The beads or
bead-forming quality of certain liquors; as, the beading of a brand of whisky.
Beadle (v.) A messenger or
crier of a court; a servitor; one who cites or bids persons to appear and
answer; -- called also an apparitor or summoner.
Beadle (v.) An officer in
a university, who precedes public processions of officers and students.
Beadle (v.) An inferior
parish officer in England having a variety of duties, as the preservation of
order in church service, the chastisement of petty offenders, etc.
Beadlery (n.) Office or
jurisdiction of a beadle.
Beadleship (n.) The state
of being, or the personality of, a beadle.
Bead proof () Among distillers, a
certain degree of strength in alcoholic liquor, as formerly ascertained by the
floating or sinking of glass globules of different specific gravities thrown
into it; now ascertained by more accurate meters.
Bead proof () A degree of
strength in alcoholic liquor as shown by beads or small bubbles remaining on its
surface, or at the side of the glass, when shaken.
Beadroll (n.) A catalogue
of persons, for the rest of whose souls a certain number of prayers are to be
said or counted off on the beads of a chaplet; hence, a catalogue in general.
-men (pl. ) of Bedesman
Beadsman (n.) Alt. of
Bedesman
Bedesman (n.) A poor man,
supported in a beadhouse, and required to pray for the soul of its founder; an
almsman.
Beadsnake (n.) A small
poisonous snake of North America (Elaps fulvius), banded with yellow, red, and
black.
-women (pl. ) of
Bedeswoman
Beadswoman (n.) Alt. of
Bedeswoman
Bedeswoman (n.) Fem. of
Beadsman.
Beadwork (n.) Ornamental
work in beads.
Beady (a.) Resembling
beads; small, round, and glistening.
Beady (a.) Covered or
ornamented with, or as with, beads.
Beady (a.) Characterized
by beads; as, beady liquor.
Beagle (n.) A small hound,
or hunting dog, twelve to fifteen inches high, used in hunting hares and other
small game. See Illustration in Appendix.
Beagle (n.) Fig.: A spy or
detective; a constable.
Beak (n.) The bill or nib
of a bird, consisting of a horny sheath, covering the jaws. The form varied much
according to the food and habits of the bird, and is largely used in the
classification of birds.
Beak (n.) A similar bill
in other animals, as the turtles.
Beak (n.) The long
projecting sucking mouth of some insects, and other invertebrates, as in the
Hemiptera.
Beak (n.) The upper or
projecting part of the shell, near the hinge of a bivalve.
Beak (n.) The prolongation
of certain univalve shells containing the canal.
Beak (n.) Anything
projecting or ending in a point, like a beak, as a promontory of land.
Beak (n.) A beam, shod or
armed at the end with a metal head or point, and projecting from the prow of an
ancient galley, in order to pierce the vessel of an enemy; a beakhead.
Beak (n.) That part of a
ship, before the forecastle, which is fastened to the stem, and supported by the
main knee.
Beak (n.) A continuous
slight projection ending in an arris or narrow fillet; that part of a drip from
which the water is thrown off.
Beak (n.) Any process
somewhat like the beak of a bird, terminating the fruit or other parts of a
plant.
Beak (n.) A toe clip. See
Clip, n. (Far.).
Beak (n.) A magistrate or
policeman.
Beaked (a.) Having a beak
or a beaklike point; beak-shaped.
Beaked (a.) Furnished with
a process or a mouth like a beak; rostrate.
Beaker (n.) A large
drinking cup, with a wide mouth, supported on a foot or standard.
Beaker (n.) An
open-mouthed, thin glass vessel, having a projecting lip for pouring; -- used
for holding solutions requiring heat.
Beakhead (n.) An ornament
used in rich Norman doorways, resembling a head with a beak.
Beakhead (n.) A small
platform at the fore part of the upper deck of a vessel, which contains the
water closets of the crew.
Beakhead (n.) Same as
Beak, 3.
Beakiron (n.) A bickern; a
bench anvil with a long beak, adapted to reach the interior surface of sheet
metal ware; the horn of an anvil.
Bealed (imp. & p. p.) of
Beal
Bealing (p. pr & vb. n.)
of Beal
Beal (v. i.) To gather
matter; to swell and come to a head, as a pimple.
Be-all (n.) The whole; all
that is to be.
Beam (n.) Any large piece
of timber or iron long in proportion to its thickness, and prepared for use.
Beam (n.) One of the
principal horizontal timbers of a building or ship.
Beam (n.) The width of a
vessel; as, one vessel is said to have more beam than another.
Beam (n.) The bar of a
balance, from the ends of which the scales are suspended.
Beam (n.) The principal
stem or horn of a stag or other deer, which bears the antlers, or branches.
Beam (n.) The pole of a
carriage.
Beam (n.) A cylinder of
wood, making part of a loom, on which weavers wind the warp before weaving;
also, the cylinder on which the cloth is rolled, as it is woven; one being
called the fore beam, the other the back beam.
Beam (n.) The straight
part or shank of an anchor.
Beam (n.) The main part of
a plow, to which the handles and colter are secured, and to the end of which are
attached the oxen or horses that draw it.
Beam (n.) A heavy iron
lever having an oscillating motion on a central axis, one end of which is
connected with the piston rod from which it receives motion, and the other with
the crank of the wheel shaft; -- called also working beam or walking beam.
Beam (n.) A ray or
collection of parallel rays emitted from the sun or other luminous body; as, a
beam of light, or of heat.
Beam (n.) Fig.: A ray; a
gleam; as, a beam of comfort.
Beam (n.) One of the long
feathers in the wing of a hawk; -- called also beam feather.
Beamed (imp. & p. p.) of
Beam
Beaming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beam
Beam (v. t.) To send
forth; to emit; -- followed ordinarily by forth; as, to beam forth light.
Beam (v. i.) To emit beams
of light.
Beambird (n.) A small
European flycatcher (Muscicapa gricola), so called because it often nests on a
beam in a building.
Beamed (a.) Furnished with
beams, as the head of a stag.
Beamful (a.) Beamy;
radiant.
Beamily (adv.) In a
beaming manner.
Beaminess (n.) The state
of being beamy.
Beaming (a.) Emitting
beams; radiant.
Beamingly (adv.) In a
beaming manner; radiantly.
Beamless (a.) Not having a
beam.
Beamless (a.) Not emitting
light.
Beamlet (n.) A small beam
of light.
Beam tree () A tree (Pyrus aria)
related to the apple.
Beamy (a.) Emitting beams
of light; radiant; shining.
Beamy (a.) Resembling a
beam in size and weight; massy.
Beamy (a.) Having horns,
or antlers.
Bean (n.) A name given to
the seed of certain leguminous herbs, chiefly of the genera Faba, Phaseolus, and
Dolichos; also, to the herbs.
Bean (n.) The popular name
of other vegetable seeds or fruits, more or less resembling true beans.
Bean caper () A deciduous plant
of warm climates, generally with fleshy leaves and flowers of a yellow or
whitish yellow color, of the genus Zygophyllum.
Bean trefoil () A leguminous
shrub of southern Europe, with trifoliate leaves (Anagyris foetida).
Bore (imp.) of Bear
Bare () of Bear
Born (p. p.) of Bear
Borne () of Bear
Bearing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bear
Bear (v. t.) To support or
sustain; to hold up.
Bear (v. t.) To support
and remove or carry; to convey.
Bear (v. t.) To conduct;
to bring; -- said of persons.
Bear (v. t.) To possess
and use, as power; to exercise.
Bear (v. t.) To sustain;
to have on (written or inscribed, or as a mark), as, the tablet bears this
inscription.
Bear (v. t.) To possess or
carry, as a mark of authority or distinction; to wear; as, to bear a sword,
badge, or name.
Bear (v. t.) To possess
mentally; to carry or hold in the mind; to entertain; to harbor
Bear (v. t.) To endure; to
tolerate; to undergo; to suffer.
Bear (v. t.) To gain or
win.
Bear (v. t.) To sustain,
or be answerable for, as blame, expense, responsibility, etc.
Bear (v. t.) To render or
give; to bring forward.
Bear (v. t.) To carry on,
or maintain; to have.
Bear (v. t.) To admit or
be capable of; that is, to suffer or sustain without violence, injury, or
change.
Bear (v. t.) To manage,
wield, or direct.
Bear (v. t.) To behave; to
conduct.
Bear (v. t.) To afford; to
be to; to supply with.
Bear (v. t.) To bring
forth or produce; to yield; as, to bear apples; to bear children; to bear
interest.
Bear (v. i.) To produce,
as fruit; to be fruitful, in opposition to barrenness.
Bear (v. i.) To suffer, as
in carrying a burden.
Bear (v. i.) To endure
with patience; to be patient.
Bear (v. i.) To press; --
with on or upon, or against.
Bear (v. i.) To take
effect; to have influence or force; as, to bring matters to bear.
Bear (v. i.) To relate or
refer; -- with on or upon; as, how does this bear on the question?
Bear (v. i.) To have a
certain meaning, intent, or effect.
Bear (v. i.) To be
situated, as to the point of compass, with respect to something else; as, the
land bears N. by E.
Bear (n.) A bier.
Bear (n.) Any species of
the genus Ursus, and of the closely allied genera. Bears are plantigrade
Carnivora, but they live largely on fruit and insects.
Bear (n.) An animal which
has some resemblance to a bear in form or habits, but no real affinity; as, the
woolly bear; ant bear; water bear; sea bear.
Bear (n.) One of two
constellations in the northern hemisphere, called respectively the Great Bear
and the Lesser Bear, or Ursa Major and Ursa Minor.
Bear (n.) Metaphorically:
A brutal, coarse, or morose person.
Bear (n.) A person who
sells stocks or securities for future delivery in expectation of a fall in the
market.
Bear (n.) A portable
punching machine.
Bear (n.) A block covered
with coarse matting; -- used to scour the deck.
Bear (v. t.) To endeavor
to depress the price of, or prices in; as, to bear a railroad stock; to bear the
market.
Bear (n.) Alt. of Bere
Bere (n.) Barley; the
six-rowed barley or the four-rowed barley, commonly the former (Hord. vulgare).
Bearable (a.) Capable of
being borne or endured; tolerable.
Bearberry (n.) A trailing
plant of the heath family (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi), having leaves which are
tonic and astringent, and glossy red berries of which bears are said to be fond.
Bearbind (n.) The bindweed
(Convolvulus arvensis).
Beard (n.) The hair that
grows on the chin, lips, and adjacent parts of the human face, chiefly of male
adults.
Beard (n.) The long hairs
about the face in animals, as in the goat.
Beard (n.) The cluster of
small feathers at the base of the beak in some birds
Beard (n.) The appendages
to the jaw in some Cetacea, and to the mouth or jaws of some fishes.
Beard (n.) The byssus of
certain shellfish, as the muscle.
Beard (n.) The gills of
some bivalves, as the oyster.
Beard (n.) In insects, the
hairs of the labial palpi of moths and butterflies.
Beard (n.) Long or stiff
hairs on a plant; the awn; as, the beard of grain.
Beard (n.) A barb or sharp
point of an arrow or other instrument, projecting backward to prevent the head
from being easily drawn out.
Beard (n.) That part of
the under side of a horse's lower jaw which is above the chin, and bears the
curb of a bridle.
Beard (n.) That part of a
type which is between the shoulder of the shank and the face.
Beard (n.) An imposition;
a trick.
Bearded (imp. & p. p.) of
Beard
Bearding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beard
Beard (v. t.) To take by
the beard; to seize, pluck, or pull the beard of (a man), in anger or contempt.
Beard (v. t.) To oppose to
the gills; to set at defiance.
Beard (v. t.) To deprive
of the gills; -- used only of oysters and similar shellfish.
Bearded (a.) Having a
beard.
Beardie (n.) The bearded
loach (Nemachilus barbatus) of Europe.
Beardless (a.) Without a
beard. Hence: Not having arrived at puberty or manhood; youthful.
Beardless (a.) Destitute
of an awn; as, beardless wheat.
Beardlessness (n.) The
state or quality of being destitute of beard.
Bearer (n.) One who, or
that which, bears, sustains, or carries.
Bearer (n.) Specifically:
One who assists in carrying a body to the grave; a pallbearer.
Bearer (n.) A palanquin
carrier; also, a house servant.
Bearer (n.) A tree or
plant yielding fruit; as, a good bearer.
Bearer (n.) One who holds
a check, note, draft, or other order for the payment of money; as, pay to
bearer.
Bearer (n.) A strip of
reglet or other furniture to bear off the impression from a blank page; also, a
type or type-high piece of metal interspersed in blank parts to support the
plate when it is shaved.
Bearherd (n.) A man who
tends a bear.
Bearhound (n.) A hound for
baiting or hunting bears.
Bearing (n.) The manner in
which one bears or conducts one's self; mien; behavior; carriage.
Bearing (n.) Patient
endurance; suffering without complaint.
Bearing (n.) The situation
of one object, with respect to another, such situation being supposed to have a
connection with the object, or influence upon it, or to be influenced by it;
hence, relation; connection.
Bearing (n.) Purport;
meaning; intended significance; aspect.
Bearing (n.) The act,
power, or time of producing or giving birth; as, a tree in full bearing; a tree
past bearing.
Bearing (n.) That part of
any member of a building which rests upon its supports; as, a lintel or beam may
have four inches of bearing upon the wall.
Bearing (n.) The portion
of a support on which anything rests.
Bearing (n.) Improperly,
the unsupported span; as, the beam has twenty feet of bearing between its
supports.
Bearing (n.) The part of
an axle or shaft in contact with its support, collar, or boxing; the journal.
Bearing (n.) The part of
the support on which a journal rests and rotates.
Bearing (n.) Any single
emblem or charge in an escutcheon or coat of arms -- commonly in the pl.
Bearing (n.) The situation
of a distant object, with regard to a ship's position, as on the bow, on the lee
quarter, etc.; the direction or point of the compass in which an object is seen;
as, the bearing of the cape was W. N. W.
Bearing (n.) The widest
part of a vessel below the plank-sheer.
Bearing (n.) The line of
flotation of a vessel when properly trimmed with cargo or ballast.
Bearing cloth () A cloth with
which a child is covered when carried to be baptized.
Bearing rein () A short rein
looped over the check hook or the hames to keep the horse's head up; -- called
in the United States a checkrein.
Bearish (a.) Partaking of
the qualities of a bear; resembling a bear in temper or manners.
Bearishness (n.) Behavior
like that of a bear.
Bearn (n.) See Bairn.
Bear's-breech (n.) See
Acanthus, n., 1.
Bear's-breech (n.) The
English cow parsnip (Heracleum sphondylium)
Bear's-ear (n.) A kind of
primrose (Primula auricula), so called from the shape of the leaf.
Bear's-foot (n.) A species
of hellebore (Helleborus foetidus), with digitate leaves. It has an offensive
smell and acrid taste, and is a powerful emetic, cathartic, and anthelmintic.
Bearskin (n.) The skin of
a bear.
Bearskin (n.) A coarse,
shaggy, woolen cloth for overcoats.
Bearskin (n.) A cap made
of bearskin, esp. one worn by soldiers.
Bear's-paw (n.) A large
bivalve shell of the East Indies (Hippopus maculatus), often used as an
ornament.
Bearward (n.) A keeper of
bears. See Bearherd.
Beast (n.) Any living
creature; an animal; -- including man, insects, etc.
Beast (n.) Any four-footed
animal, that may be used for labor, food, or sport; as, a beast of burden.
Beast (n.) As opposed to
man: Any irrational animal.
Beast (n.) Fig.: A coarse,
brutal, filthy, or degraded fellow.
Beast (n.) A game at cards
similar to loo.
Beast (n.) A penalty at
beast, omber, etc. Hence: To be beasted, to be beaten at beast, omber, etc.
Beasthood (n.) State or
nature of a beast.
Beastings (n. pl.) See
Biestings.
Beastlihead (n.)
Beastliness.
Beastlike (a.) Like a
beast.
Beastliness (n.) The state
or quality of being beastly.
Beastly (a.) Pertaining
to, or having the form, nature, or habits of, a beast.
Beastly (a.)
Characterizing the nature of a beast; contrary to the nature and dignity of man;
brutal; filthy.
Beastly (a.) Abominable;
as, beastly weather.
Beat (imp.) of Beat
Beat (p. p.) of Beat
Beaten () of Beat
Beating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beat
Beat (v. t.) To strike
repeatedly; to lay repeated blows upon; as, to beat one's breast; to beat iron
so as to shape it; to beat grain, in order to force out the seeds; to beat eggs
and sugar; to beat a drum.
Beat (v. t.) To punish by
blows; to thrash.
Beat (v. t.) To scour or
range over in hunting, accompanied with the noise made by striking bushes, etc.,
for the purpose of rousing game.
Beat (v. t.) To dash
against, or strike, as with water or wind.
Beat (v. t.) To tread, as
a path.
Beat (v. t.) To overcome
in a battle, contest, strife, race, game, etc.; to vanquish or conquer; to
surpass.
Beat (v. t.) To cheat; to
chouse; to swindle; to defraud; -- often with out.
Beat (v. t.) To exercise
severely; to perplex; to trouble.
Beat (v. t.) To give the
signal for, by beat of drum; to sound by beat of drum; as, to beat an alarm, a
charge, a parley, a retreat; to beat the general, the reveille, the tattoo. See
Alarm, Charge, Parley, etc.
Beat (v. i.) To strike
repeatedly; to inflict repeated blows; to knock vigorously or loudly.
Beat (v. i.) To move with
pulsation or throbbing.
Beat (v. i.) To come or
act with violence; to dash or fall with force; to strike anything, as, rain,
wind, and waves do.
Beat (v. i.) To be in
agitation or doubt.
Beat (v. i.) To make
progress against the wind, by sailing in a zigzag line or traverse.
Beat (v. i.) To make a
sound when struck; as, the drums beat.
Beat (v. i.) To make a
succession of strokes on a drum; as, the drummers beat to call soldiers to their
quarters.
Beat (v. i.) To sound with
more or less rapid alternations of greater and less intensity, so as to produce
a pulsating effect; -- said of instruments, tones, or vibrations, not perfectly
in unison.
Beat (n.) A stroke; a
blow.
Beat (n.) A recurring
stroke; a throb; a pulsation; as, a beat of the heart; the beat of the pulse.
Beat (n.) The rise or fall
of the hand or foot, marking the divisions of time; a division of the measure so
marked. In the rhythm of music the beat is the unit.
Beat (n.) A transient
grace note, struck immediately before the one it is intended to ornament.
Beat (n.) A sudden
swelling or reenforcement of a sound, recurring at regular intervals, and
produced by the interference of sound waves of slightly different periods of
vibrations; applied also, by analogy, to other kinds of wave motions; the
pulsation or throbbing produced by the vibrating together of two tones not quite
in unison. See Beat, v. i., 8.
Beat (v. i.) A round or
course which is frequently gone over; as, a watchman's beat.
Beat (v. i.) A place of
habitual or frequent resort.
Beat (v. i.) A cheat or
swindler of the lowest grade; -- often emphasized by dead; as, a dead beat.
Beat (a.) Weary; tired;
fatigued; exhausted.
Beaten (a.) Made smooth by
beating or treading; worn by use.
Beaten (a.) Vanquished;
conquered; baffled.
Beaten (a.) Exhausted;
tired out.
Beaten (a.) Become common
or trite; as, a beaten phrase.
Beaten (a.) Tried;
practiced.
Beater (n.) One who, or
that which, beats.
Beater (n.) A person who
beats up game for the hunters.
Beath (v. t.) To bathe;
also, to dry or heat, as unseasoned wood.
Beatific (a.) Alt. of
Beatifical
Beatifical (a.) Having the
power to impart or complete blissful enjoyment; blissful.
Beatificate (v. t.) To
beatify.
Beatification (n.) The act
of beatifying, or the state of being beatified; esp., in the R. C. Church, the
act or process of ascertaining and declaring that a deceased person is one of
"the blessed," or has attained the second degree of sanctity, -- usually a stage
in the process of canonization.
Beatified (imp. & p. p.)
of Beatify
Beatifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beatify
Beatify (v. t.) To
pronounce or regard as happy, or supremely blessed, or as conferring happiness.
Beatify (v. t.) To make
happy; to bless with the completion of celestial enjoyment.
Beatify (v. t.) To
ascertain and declare, by a public process and decree, that a deceased person is
one of "the blessed" and is to be reverenced as such, though not canonized.
Beating (n.) The act of
striking or giving blows; punishment or chastisement by blows.
Beating (n.) Pulsation;
throbbing; as, the beating of the heart.
Beating (n.) Pulsative
sounds. See Beat, n.
Beating (n.) The process
of sailing against the wind by tacks in zigzag direction.
Beatitude (n.) Felicity of
the highest kind; consummate bliss.
Beatitude (n.) Any one of
the nine declarations (called the Beatitudes), made in the Sermon on the Mount
(Matt. v. 3-12), with regard to the blessedness of those who are distinguished
by certain specified virtues.
Beatitude (n.)
Beatification.
Beaux (pl. ) of Beau
Beaus (pl. ) of Beau
Beau (n.) A man who takes
great care to dress in the latest fashion; a dandy.
Beau (n.) A man who
escorts, or pays attentions to, a lady; an escort; a lover.
Beaucatcher (n.) A small
flat curl worn on the temple by women.
Beaufet (n.) A niche,
cupboard, or sideboard for plate, china, glass, etc.; a buffet.
Beaufin (n.) See Biffin.
Beau ideal () A conception or
image of consummate beauty, moral or physical, formed in the mind, free from all
the deformities, defects, and blemishes seen in actual existence; an ideal or
faultless standard or model.
Beauish (n.) Like a beau;
characteristic of a beau; foppish; fine.
Beau monde () The fashionable
world; people of fashion and gayety.
Beaupere (n.) A father.
Beaupere (n.) A companion.
Beauseant (n.) The black
and white standard of the Knights Templars.
Beauship (n.) The state of
being a beau; the personality of a beau.
Beauteous (a.) Full of
beauty; beautiful; very handsome.
Beautied (p. a.)
Beautiful; embellished.
Beautifier (n.) One who,
or that which, beautifies or makes beautiful.
Beautiful (a.) Having the
qualities which constitute beauty; pleasing to the sight or the mind.
Beautified (imp. & p. p.)
of Beautify
Beautifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beautify
Beautify (v. t.) To make
or render beautiful; to add beauty to; to adorn; to deck; to grace; to
embellish.
Beautify (v. i.) To become
beautiful; to advance in beauty.
Beautiless (a.) Destitute
of beauty.
Beautie (pl. ) of Beauty
Beauty (n.) An assemblage
or graces or properties pleasing to the eye, the ear, the intellect, the
aesthetic faculty, or the moral sense.
Beauty (n.) A particular
grace, feature, ornament, or excellence; anything beautiful; as, the beauties of
nature.
Beauty (n.) A beautiful
person, esp. a beautiful woman.
Beauty (n.) Prevailing
style or taste; rage; fashion.
Beaux (n.) pl. of Beau.
Beauxite (n.) See Bauxite.
Beaver (n.) An amphibious
rodent, of the genus Castor.
Beaver (n.) The fur of the
beaver.
Beaver (n.) A hat,
formerly made of the fur of the beaver, but now usually of silk.
Beaver (n.) Beaver cloth,
a heavy felted woolen cloth, used chiefly for making overcoats.
Beaver (n.) That piece of
armor which protected the lower part of the face, whether forming a part of the
helmet or fixed to the breastplate. It was so constructed (with joints or
otherwise) that the wearer could raise or lower it to eat and drink.
Beavered (a.) Covered
with, or wearing, a beaver or hat.
Beaverteen (n.) A kind of
fustian made of coarse twilled cotton, shorn after dyeing.
Bebeerine (n.) Alt. of
Bebirine
Bebirine (n.) An alkaloid
got from the bark of the bebeeru, or green heart of Guiana (Nectandra Rodioei).
It is a tonic, antiperiodic, and febrifuge, and is used in medicine as a
substitute for quinine.
Bebleed (v. t.) To make
bloody; to stain with blood.
Beblood (v. t.) Alt. of
Bebloody
Bebloody (v. t.) To make
bloody; to stain with blood.
Beblot (v. t.) To blot; to
stain.
Beblubber (v. t.) To make
swollen and disfigured or sullied by weeping; as, her eyes or cheeks were
beblubbered.
Becalmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Becalm
Becalming (n.) of Becalm
Becalm (v. t.) To render
calm or quiet; to calm; to still; to appease.
Becalm (v. t.) To keep
from motion, or stop the progress of, by the stilling of the wind; as, the fleet
was becalmed.
Became () imp. of Become.
Becard (n.) A South
American bird of the flycatcher family. (Tityra inquisetor).
Because (conj.) By or for
the cause that; on this account that; for the reason that.
Because (conj.) In order
that; that.
Beccabunga (n.) See
Brooklime.
Beccaficos (pl. ) of
Beccafico
Beccafico (n.) A small
bird. (Silvia hortensis), which is highly prized by the Italians for the
delicacy of its flesh in the autumn, when it has fed on figs, grapes, etc.
Bechamel (n.) A rich,
white sauce, prepared with butter and cream.
Bechance (adv.) By chance;
by accident.
Bechance (v. t. & i.) To
befall; to chance; to happen to.
Becharm (v. t.) To charm;
to captivate.
Beche de mer () The trepang.
Bechic () Pertaining to, or
relieving, a cough.
Bechic (n.) A medicine for
relieving coughs.
Beck (n.) See Beak.
Beck (n.) A small brook.
Beck (n.) A vat. See Back.
Becked (imp. & p. p.) of
Beck
Becking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beck
Beck (v. i.) To nod, or
make a sign with the head or hand.
Beck (v. t.) To notify or
call by a nod, or a motion of the head or hand; to intimate a command to.
Beck (n.) A significant
nod, or motion of the head or hand, esp. as a call or command.
Becker (n.) A European
fish (Pagellus centrodontus); the sea bream or braise.
Becket (n.) A small
grommet, or a ring or loop of rope / metal for holding things in position, as
spars, ropes, etc.; also a bracket, a pocket, or a handle made of rope.
Becket (n.) A spade for
digging turf.
Beckoned (imp. & p. p.) of
Beckon
Beckoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beckon
Beckon (v. t.) To make a
significant sign to; hence, to summon, as by a motion of the hand.
Beckon (n.) A sign made
without words; a beck.
Beclap (v. t.) To catch;
to grasp; to insnare.
Beclipped (imp. & p. p.)
of Beclip
Beclip (v. t.) To embrace;
to surround.
Beclouded (imp. & p. p.)
of Becloud
Beclouding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Becloud
Becloud (v. t.) To cause
obscurity or dimness to; to dim; to cloud.
Became (imp.) of Become
Become (p. p.) of Become
Becoming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Become
Become (v. i.) To pass
from one state to another; to enter into some state or condition, by a change
from another state, or by assuming or receiving new properties or qualities,
additional matter, or a new character.
Become (v. i.) To come; to
get.
Become (v. t.) To suit or
be suitable to; to be congruous with; to befit; to accord with, in character or
circumstances; to be worthy of, or proper for; to cause to appear well; -- said
of persons and things.
Becomed (a.) Proper;
decorous.
Becoming (a.) Appropriate
or fit; congruous; suitable; graceful; befitting.
Becoming (n.) That which
is becoming or appropriate.
Becomingly (adv.) In a
becoming manner.
Becomingness (n.) The
quality of being becoming, appropriate, or fit; congruity; fitness.
Becripple (v. t.) To make
a cripple of; to cripple; to lame.
Becuna (n.) A fish of the
Mediterranean (Sphyraena spet). See Barracuda.
Becurl (v. t.) To curl; to
adorn with curls.
Bed (n.) An article of
furniture to sleep or take rest in or on; a couch. Specifically: A sack or
mattress, filled with some soft material, in distinction from the bedstead on
which it is placed (as, a feather bed), or this with the bedclothes added. In a
general sense, any thing or place used for sleeping or reclining on or in, as a
quantity of hay, straw, leaves, or twigs.
Bed (n.) (Used as the
symbol of matrimony) Marriage.
Bed (n.) A plat or level
piece of ground in a garden, usually a little raised above the adjoining ground.
Bed (n.) A mass or heap of
anything arranged like a bed; as, a bed of ashes or coals.
Bed (n.) The bottom of a
watercourse, or of any body of water; as, the bed of a river.
Bed (n.) A layer or seam,
or a horizontal stratum between layers; as, a bed of coal, iron, etc.
Bed (n.) See Gun carriage,
and Mortar bed.
Bed (n.) The horizontal
surface of a building stone; as, the upper and lower beds.
Bed (n.) A course of stone
or brick in a wall.
Bed (n.) The place or
material in which a block or brick is laid.
Bed (n.) The lower surface
of a brick, slate, or tile.
Bed (n.) The foundation or
the more solid and fixed part or framing of a machine; or a part on which
something is laid or supported; as, the bed of an engine.
Bed (n.) The superficial
earthwork, or ballast, of a railroad.
Bed (n.) The flat part of
the press, on which the form is laid.
Bedded (imp. & p. p.) of
Bed
Bedding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bed
Bed (v. t.) To place in a
bed.
Bed (v. t.) To make
partaker of one's bed; to cohabit with.
Bed (v. t.) To furnish
with a bed or bedding.
Bed (v. t.) To plant or
arrange in beds; to set, or cover, as in a bed of soft earth; as, to bed the
roots of a plant in mold.
Bed (v. t.) To lay or put
in any hollow place, or place of rest and security, surrounded or inclosed; to
embed; to furnish with or place upon a bed or foundation; as, to bed a stone; it
was bedded on a rock.
Bed (v. t.) To dress or
prepare the surface of stone) so as to serve as a bed.
Bed (v. t.) To lay flat;
to lay in order; to place in a horizontal or recumbent position.
Bed (v. i.) To go to bed;
to cohabit.
Bedabbled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bedabble
Bedabbling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedabble
Bedabble (v. t.) To
dabble; to sprinkle or wet.
Bedaff (v. t.) To make a
daff or fool of.
Bedagat (n.) The sacred
books of the Buddhists in Burmah.
Bedaggle (v. t.) To
daggle.
Bedashed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedash
Bedashing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedash
Bedash (v. t.) To wet by
dashing or throwing water or other liquid upon; to bespatter.
Bedaubed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedaub
Bedaubing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedaub
Bedaub (v. t.) To daub
over; to besmear or soil with anything thick and dirty.
Bedazzled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bedazzle
Bedazzling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedazzle
Bedazzle (v. t.) To dazzle
or make dim by a strong light.
Bedbug (n.) A wingless,
bloodsucking, hemipterous insect (Cimex Lectularius), sometimes infesting houses
and especially beds. See Illustration in Appendix.
Bedchair (n.) A chair with
adjustable back, for the sick, to support them while sitting up in bed.
Bedchamber (n.) A chamber
for a bed; an apartment form sleeping in.
Bedclothes (n. pl.)
Blankets, sheets, coverlets, etc., for a bed.
Bedcord (n.) A cord or
rope interwoven in a bedstead so as to support the bed.
Bedded (a.) Provided with
a bed; as, double-bedded room; placed or arranged in a bed or beds.
Bedding (n.) A bed and its
furniture; the materials of a bed, whether for man or beast; bedclothes; litter.
Bedding (n.) The state or
position of beds and layers.
Bede (v. t.) To pray;
also, to offer; to proffer.
Bede (n.) A kind of
pickax.
Bedecked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedeck
Bedecking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedeck
Bedeck (v. t.) To deck,
ornament, or adorn; to grace.
Bedeguar (n.) Alt. of
Bedegar
Bedegar (n.) A gall
produced on rosebushes, esp. on the sweetbrier or eglantine, by a puncture from
the ovipositor of a gallfly (Rhodites rosae). It was once supposed to have
medicinal properties.
Bedehouse (n.) Same as
Beadhouse.
Bedel (n.) Alt. of Bedell
Bedell (n.) Same as
Beadle.
Bedelry (n.) Beadleship.
Beden (n.) The Abyssinian
or Arabian ibex (Capra Nubiana). It is probably the wild goat of the Bible.
Bedesman (n.) Same as
Beadsman.
Bedevilled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bedevil
Bedeviling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedevil
Bedevilling () of Bedevil
Bedevil (v. t.) To throw
into utter disorder and confusion, as if by the agency of evil spirits; to bring
under diabolical influence; to torment.
Bedevil (v. t.) To spoil;
to corrupt.
Bedevilment (n.) The state
of being bedeviled; bewildering confusion; vexatious trouble.
Bedewed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedew
Bedewing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedew
Bedew (v. t.) To moisten
with dew, or as with dew.
Bedewer (n.) One who, or
that which, bedews.
Bedewy (a.) Moist with
dew; dewy.
Bedfellow (n.) One who
lies with another in the same bed; a person who shares one's couch.
Bedfere Bedphere (n.) A
bedfellow.
Bedgown (n.) A nightgown.
Bedight (p. p.) of Bedight
Bedighted () of Bedight
Bedight (v. t.) To bedeck;
to array or equip; to adorn.
Bedimmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedim
Bedimming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedim
Bedim (v. t.) To make dim;
to obscure or darken.
Bedizen (v. t.) To dress
or adorn tawdrily or with false taste.
Bedizenment (n.) That
which bedizens; the act of dressing, or the state of being dressed, tawdrily.
Bedkey (n.) An instrument
for tightening the parts of a bedstead.
Bedlam (n.) A place
appropriated to the confinement and care of the insane; a madhouse.
Bedlam (n.) An insane
person; a lunatic; a madman.
Bedlam (n.) Any place
where uproar and confusion prevail.
Bedlam (a.) Belonging to,
or fit for, a madhouse.
Bedlamite (n.) An
inhabitant of a madhouse; a madman.
Bedmaker (n.) One who
makes beds.
Bed-molding (n.) Alt. of
Bed-moulding
Bed-moulding (n.) The
molding of a cornice immediately below the corona.
Bedote (v. t.) To cause to
dote; to deceive.
Bedouin (n.) One of the
nomadic Arabs who live in tents, and are scattered over Arabia, Syria, and
northern Africa, esp. in the deserts.
Bedouin (a.) Pertaining to
the Bedouins; nomad.
Bedpan (n.) A pan for
warming beds.
Bedpan (n.) A shallow
chamber vessel, so constructed that it can be used by a sick person in bed.
Bedphere (n.) See Bedfere.
Bedpiece (n.) Alt. of
Bedplate
Bedplate (n.) The
foundation framing or piece, by which the other parts are supported and held in
place; the bed; -- called also baseplate and soleplate.
Bedpost (n.) One of the
four standards that support a bedstead or the canopy over a bedstead.
Bedpost (n.) Anciently, a
post or pin on each side of the bed to keep the clothes from falling off. See
Bedstaff.
Bedquilt (n.) A quilt for
a bed; a coverlet.
Bedrabble (v. t.) To
befoul with rain and mud; to drabble.
Bedraggled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bedraggle
Bedraggling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedraggle
Bedraggle (v. t.) To
draggle; to soil, as garments which, in walking, are suffered to drag in dust,
mud, etc.
Bedrenched (imp. & p. p.)
of Bedrench
Bedrenching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedrench
Bedrench (v. t.) To
drench; to saturate with moisture; to soak.
Bedribble (v. t.) To
dribble upon.
Bedrid (v. i.) Alt. of
Bedridden
Bedridden (v. i.) Confined
to the bed by sickness or infirmity.
Bedright Bedrite (n.) The
duty or privilege of the marriage bed.
Bedrizzle (v. t.) To
drizzle upon.
Bed rock () The solid rock
underlying superficial formations. Also Fig.
Bedroom (n.) A room or
apartment intended or used for a bed; a lodging room.
Bedroom (n.) Room in a
bed.
Bedrop (v. t.) To
sprinkle, as with drops.
Bedrug (v. t.) To drug
abundantly or excessively.
Bed screw () A form of jack screw
for lifting large bodies, and assisting in launching.
Bed screw () A long screw
formerly used to fasten a bedpost to one of the adjacent side pieces.
Bedside (n.) The side of a
bed.
Bedsite (n.) A recess in a
room for a bed.
Bedsore (n.) A sore on the
back or hips caused by lying for a long time in bed.
Bedspread (n.) A bedquilt;
a counterpane; a coverlet.
Bedstaves (pl. ) of
Bedstaff
Bedstaff (n.) "A wooden
pin stuck anciently on the sides of the bedstead, to hold the clothes from
slipping on either side."
Bedstead (n.) A framework
for supporting a bed.
Bed steps () Steps for mounting a
bed of unusual height.
Bedstock (n.) The front or
the back part of the frame of a bedstead.
Bedstraw (n.) Straw put
into a bed.
Bedstraw (n.) A genus of
slender herbs, usually with square stems, whorled leaves, and small white
flowers.
Bedswerver (n.) One who
swerves from and is unfaithful to the marriage vow.
Bedtick (n.) A tick or bag
made of cloth, used for inclosing the materials of a bed.
Bedtime (n.) The time to
go to bed.
Beducked (imp. & p. p.) of
Beduck
Beduck (v. t.) To duck; to
put the head under water; to immerse.
Beduin (n.) See Bedouin.
Bedunged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedung
Bedung (v. t.) To cover
with dung, as for manuring; to bedaub or defile, literally or figuratively.
Bedust (v. t.) To
sprinkle, soil, or cover with dust.
Bedward (adv.) Towards
bed.
Bedwarfed (imp. & p. p.)
of Bedwarf
Bedwarf (v. t.) To make a
dwarf of; to stunt or hinder the growth of; to dwarf.
Bedyed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bedye
Bedyeing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bedye
Bedye (v. t.) To dye or
stain.
Bee () p. p. of Be; -- used for
been.
Bee (n.) An insect of the
order Hymenoptera, and family Apidae (the honeybees), or family Andrenidae (the
solitary bees.) See Honeybee.
Bee (n.) A neighborly
gathering of people who engage in united labor for the benefit of an individual
or family; as, a quilting bee; a husking bee; a raising bee.
Bee (n.) Pieces of hard
wood bolted to the sides of the bowsprit, to reeve the fore-topmast stays
through; -- called also bee blocks.
Beebread (n.) A brown,
bitter substance found in some of the cells of honeycomb. It is made chiefly
from the pollen of flowers, which is collected by bees as food for their young.
Beeches (pl. ) of Beech
Beech (n.) A tree of the
genus Fagus.
Beechen (a.) Consisting,
or made, of the wood or bark of the beech; belonging to the beech.
Beechnut (n.) The nut of
the beech tree.
Beech tree () The beech.
Beechy (a.) Of or relating
to beeches.
Bee-eater (n.) A bird of
the genus Merops, that feeds on bees. The European species (M. apiaster) is
remarkable for its brilliant colors.
Bee-eater (n.) An African
bird of the genus Rhinopomastes.
Beef (n.) An animal of the
genus Bos, especially the common species, B. taurus, including the bull, cow,
and ox, in their full grown state; esp., an ox or cow fattened for food.
Beef (n.) The flesh of an
ox, or cow, or of any adult bovine animal, when slaughtered for food.
Beef (n.) Applied
colloquially to human flesh.
Beef (a.) Of, pertaining
to, or resembling, beef.
Beefeater (n.) One who
eats beef; hence, a large, fleshy person.
Beefeater (n.) One of the
yeomen of the guard, in England.
Beefeater (n.) An African
bird of the genus Buphaga, which feeds on the larvae of botflies hatched under
the skin of oxen, antelopes, etc. Two species are known.
Beefsteak (n.) A steak of
beef; a slice of beef broiled or suitable for broiling.
Beef-witted (n.) Stupid;
dull.
Beefwood (n.) An
Australian tree (Casuarina), and its red wood, used for cabinetwork; also, the
trees Stenocarpus salignus of New South Wales, and Banksia compar of Queensland.
Beefy (a.) Having much
beef; of the nature of beef; resembling beef; fleshy.
Beehive (n.) A hive for a
swarm of bees. Also used figuratively.
Beehouse (n.) A house for
bees; an apiary.
Bee larkspur () (Bot.) See
Larkspur.
Beeld (n.) Same as Beild.
Bee line () The shortest line
from one place to another, like that of a bee to its hive when loaded with
honey; an air line.
Beelzebub (n.) The title
of a heathen deity to whom the Jews ascribed the sovereignty of the evil
spirits; hence, the Devil or a devil. See Baal.
Beem (n.) A trumpet.
Beemaster (n.) One who
keeps bees.
Been () The past participle of
Be. In old authors it is also the pr. tense plural of Be. See 1st Bee.
Beer (n.) A fermented
liquor made from any malted grain, but commonly from barley malt, with hops or
some other substance to impart a bitter flavor.
Beer (n.) A fermented
extract of the roots and other parts of various plants, as spruce, ginger,
sassafras, etc.
Beeregar (n.) Sour beer.
Beerhouse (n.) A house
where malt liquors are sold; an alehouse.
Beeriness (n.) Beery
condition.
Beery (a.) Of or
resembling beer; affected by beer; maudlin.
Beestings (n.) Same as
Biestings.
Beeswax (n.) The wax
secreted by bees, and of which their cells are constructed.
Beeswing (n.) The second
crust formed in port and some other wines after long keeping. It consists of
pure, shining scales of tartar, supposed to resemble the wing of a bee.
Beet (n.) A biennial plant
of the genus Beta, which produces an edible root the first year and seed the
second year.
Beet (n.) The root of
plants of the genus Beta, different species and varieties of which are used for
the table, for feeding stock, or in making sugar.
Beete (v. t.) Alt. of Bete
Bete (v. t.) To mend; to
repair.
Bete (v. t.) To renew or
enkindle (a fire).
Beetle (v. t.) A heavy
mallet, used to drive wedges, beat pavements, etc.
Beetle (v. t.) A machine
in which fabrics are subjected to a hammering process while passing over
rollers, as in cotton mills; -- called also beetling machine.
Beetled (imp. & p. p.) of
Beetle
Beetling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beetle
Beetle (v. t.) To beat
with a heavy mallet.
Beetle (v. t.) To finish
by subjecting to a hammering process in a beetle or beetling machine; as, to
beetle cotton goods.
Beetle (v. t.) Any insect
of the order Coleoptera, having four wings, the outer pair being stiff cases for
covering the others when they are folded up. See Coleoptera.
Beetle (v. i.) To extend
over and beyond the base or support; to overhang; to jut.
Beetle brow () An overhanging
brow.
Beetle-browed () Having
prominent, overhanging brows; hence, lowering or sullen.
Beetlehead (n.) A stupid
fellow; a blockhead.
Beetlehead (n.) The
black-bellied plover, or bullhead (Squatarola helvetica). See Plover.
Beetle-headed (a.) Dull;
stupid.
Beetlestock (n.) The
handle of a beetle.
Beet radish () Same as Beetrave.
Beetrave (n.) The common
beet (Beta vulgaris).
Beeve (n.) A beef; a beef
creature.
Beeves (n.) plural of
Beef, the animal.
Befell (imp.) of Befall
Befallen (p. p.) of Befall
Befalling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Befall
Befall (v. t.) To happen
to.
Befall (v. i.) To come to
pass; to happen.
Befitted (imp. & p. p.) of
Befit
Befitting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Befit
Befit (v. t.) To be
suitable to; to suit; to become.
Befitting (a.) Suitable;
proper; becoming; fitting.
Befittingly (adv.) In a
befitting manner; suitably.
Beflatter (v. t.) To
flatter excessively.
Beflower (v. t.) To
besprinkle or scatter over with, or as with, flowers.
Befogged (imp. & p. p.) of
Befog
Befogging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Befog
Befog (v. t.) To involve
in a fog; -- mostly as a participle or part. adj.
Befog (v. t.) Hence: To
confuse; to mystify.
Befooled (imp. & p. p.) of
Befool
Befooling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Befool
Befool (v. t.) To fool; to
delude or lead into error; to infatuate; to deceive.
Befool (v. t.) To cause to
behave like a fool; to make foolish.
Before (prep.) In front
of; preceding in space; ahead of; as, to stand before the fire; before the
house.
Before (prep.) Preceding
in time; earlier than; previously to; anterior to the time when; -- sometimes
with the additional idea of purpose; in order that.
Before (prep.) An advance
of; farther onward, in place or time.
Before (prep.) Prior or
preceding in dignity, order, rank, right, or worth; rather than.
Before (prep.) In presence
or sight of; face to face with; facing.
Before (prep.) Under the
cognizance or jurisdiction of.
Before (prep.) Open for;
free of access to; in the power of.
Before (adv.) On the fore
part; in front, or in the direction of the front; -- opposed to in the rear.
Before (adv.) In advance.
Before (adv.) In time
past; previously; already.
Before (adv.) Earlier;
sooner than; until then.
Beforehand (adv.) In a
state of anticipation ore preoccupation; in advance; -- often followed by with.
Beforehand (adv.) By way
of preparation, or preliminary; previously; aforetime.
Beforehand (a.) In
comfortable circumstances as regards property; forehanded.
Beforetime (adv.)
Formerly; aforetime.
Befortune (v. t.) To
befall.
Befouled (imp. & p. p.) of
Befoul
Befouling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Befoul
Befoul (a.) To make foul;
to soil.
Befoul (a.) To entangle or
run against so as to impede motion.
Befriended (imp. & p. p.)
of Befriend
Befriending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Befriend
Befriend (v. t.) To act as
a friend to; to favor; to aid, benefit, or countenance.
Befriendment (n.) Act of
befriending.
Befrill (v. t.) To furnish
or deck with a frill.
Befringe (v. t.) To
furnish with a fringe; to form a fringe upon; to adorn as with fringe.
Befuddled (imp. & p. p.)
of Befuddle
Befuddle (v. t.) To
becloud and confuse, as with liquor.
Beg (n.) A title of honor
in Turkey and in some other parts of the East; a bey.
Begged (imp. & p. p.) of
Beg
Begging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beg
Beg (v. t.) To ask
earnestly for; to entreat or supplicate for; to beseech.
Beg (v. t.) To ask for as
a charity, esp. to ask for habitually or from house to house.
Beg (v. t.) To make
petition to; to entreat; as, to beg a person to grant a favor.
Beg (v. t.) To take for
granted; to assume without proof.
Beg (v. t.) To ask to be
appointed guardian for, or to ask to have a guardian appointed for.
Beg (v. i.) To ask alms or
charity, especially to ask habitually by the wayside or from house to house; to
live by asking alms.
Bega (n.) See Bigha.
Begemmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Begem
Begemming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Begem
Begem (v. t.) To adorn
with gems, or as with gems.
Begot (imp.) of Beget
Begat () of Beget
Begot (p. p.) of Beget
Begotten () of Beget
Begetting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beget
Beget (v. t.) To
procreate, as a father or sire; to generate; -- commonly said of the father.
Beget (v. t.) To get (with
child.)
Beget (v. t.) To produce
as an effect; to cause to exist.
Begetter (n.) One who
begets; a father.
Beggable (a.) Capable of
being begged.
Beggar (n.) One who begs;
one who asks or entreats earnestly, or with humility; a petitioner.
Beggar (n.) One who makes
it his business to ask alms.
Beggar (n.) One who is
dependent upon others for support; -- a contemptuous or sarcastic use.
Beggar (n.) One who
assumes in argument what he does not prove.
Beggared (imp. & p. p.) of
Beggar
Beggaring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beggar
Beggar (v. t.) To reduce
to beggary; to impoverish; as, he had beggared himself.
Beggar (v. t.) To cause to
seem very poor and inadequate.
Beggarhood (n.) The
condition of being a beggar; also, the class of beggars.
Beggarism (n.) Beggary.
Beggarliness (n.) The
quality or state of being beggarly; meanness.
Beggarly (a.) In the
condition of, or like, a beggar; suitable for a beggar; extremely indigent;
poverty-stricken; mean; poor; contemptible.
Beggarly (a.) Produced or
occasioned by beggary.
Beggarly (adv.) In an
indigent, mean, or despicable manner; in the manner of a beggar.
Beggar's lice () The prickly
fruit or seed of certain plants (as some species of Echinospermum and
Cynoglossum) which cling to the clothing of those who brush by them.
Beggar's ticks () The bur
marigold (Bidens) and its achenes, which are armed with barbed awns, and adhere
to clothing and fleeces with unpleasant tenacity.
Beggary (n.) The act of
begging; the state of being a beggar; mendicancy; extreme poverty.
Beggary (n.) Beggarly
appearance.
Beggary (a.) Beggarly.
Beggestere (n.) A beggar.
Beghard (n.) Alt. of
Beguard
Beguard (n.) One of an
association of religious laymen living in imitation of the Beguines. They arose
in the thirteenth century, were afterward subjected to much persecution, and
were suppressed by Innocent X. in 1650. Called also Beguins.
Begilded (imp. & p. p.) of
Begild
Begilt () of Begild
Begild (v. t.) To gild.
Began (imp. & p. p.) of
Begin
Begun () of Begin
Beginning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Begin
Begin (v. i.) To have or
commence an independent or first existence; to take rise; to commence.
Begin (v. i.) To do the
first act or the first part of an action; to enter upon or commence something
new, as a new form or state of being, or course of action; to take the first
step; to start.
Begin (v. t.) To enter on;
to commence.
Begin (v. t.) To trace or
lay the foundation of; to make or place a beginning of.
Begin (n.) Beginning.
Beginner (n.) One who
begins or originates anything. Specifically: A young or inexperienced
practitioner or student; a tyro.
Beginning (n.) The act of
doing that which begins anything; commencement of an action, state, or space of
time; entrance into being or upon a course; the first act, effort, or state of a
succession of acts or states.
Beginning (n.) That which
begins or originates something; the first cause; origin; source.
Beginning (n.) That which
is begun; a rudiment or element.
Beginning (n.) Enterprise.
Begirt (imp.) of Begird
Begirded () of Begird
Begirt (p. p.) of Begird
Begirding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Begird
Begird (v. t.) To bind
with a band or girdle; to gird.
Begird (v. t.) To surround
as with a band; to encompass.
Begirdle (v. t.) To
surround as with a girdle.
Begirt (v. t.) To
encompass; to begird.
Beglerbeg (n.) The
governor of a province of the Ottoman empire, next in dignity to the grand
vizier.
Begnawed (p. p.) of Begnaw
Begnawn () of Begnaw
Begnaw (v. t.) To gnaw; to
eat away; to corrode.
Begodded (imp. & p. p.) of
Begod
Begod (v. t.) To exalt to
the dignity of a god; to deify.
Begone (interj.) Go away;
depart; get you gone.
Begone (p. p.) Surrounded;
furnished; beset; environed (as in woe-begone).
Begonia (n.) A genus of
plants, mostly of tropical America, many species of which are grown as
ornamental plants. The leaves are curiously one-sided, and often exhibit
brilliant colors.
Begore (v. t.) To besmear
with gore.
Begot () imp. & p. p. of Beget.
Begotten () p. p. of Beget.
Begrave (v. t.) To bury;
also, to engrave.
Begrease (v. t.) To soil
or daub with grease or other oily matter.
Begrimed (imp. & p. p.) of
Begrime
Begriming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Begrime
Begrime (v. t.) To soil
with grime or dirt deeply impressed or rubbed in.
Begrimer (n.) One who, or
that which, begrimes.
Begrudged (imp. & p. p.)
of Begrudge
Begrudging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Begrudge
Begrudge (v. t.) To
grudge; to envy the possession of.
Beguiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Beguile
Beguiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beguile
Beguile (v. t.) To delude
by guile, artifice, or craft; to deceive or impose on, as by a false statement;
to lure.
Beguile (v. t.) To elude,
or evade by craft; to foil.
Beguile (v. t.) To cause
the time of to pass without notice; to relieve the tedium or weariness of; to
while away; to divert.
Beguilement (n.) The act
of beguiling, or the state of being beguiled.
Beguiler (n.) One who, or
that which, beguiles.
Beguiling (a.) Alluring by
guile; deluding; misleading; diverting.
Beguin (n.) See Beghard.
Beguinage (n.) A
collection of small houses surrounded by a wall and occupied by a community of
Beguines.
Beguine (n.) A woman
belonging to one of the religious and charitable associations or communities in
the Netherlands, and elsewhere, whose members live in beguinages and are not
bound by perpetual vows.
Begum (n.) In the East
Indies, a princess or lady of high rank.
Begun () p. p. of Begin.
Behalf (n.) Advantage;
favor; stead; benefit; interest; profit; support; defense; vindication.
Behappen (v. t.) To happen
to.
Behaved (imp. & p. p.) of
Behave
Behaving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Behave
Behave (v. t.) To manage
or govern in point of behavior; to discipline; to handle; to restrain.
Behave (v. t.) To carry;
to conduct; to comport; to manage; to bear; -- used reflexively.
Behave (v. i.) To act; to
conduct; to bear or carry one's self; as, to behave well or ill.
Behavior (n.) Manner of
behaving, whether good or bad; mode of conducting one's self; conduct;
deportment; carriage; -- used also of inanimate objects; as, the behavior of a
ship in a storm; the behavior of the magnetic needle.
Beheaded (imp. & p. p.) of
Behead
Beheading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Behead
Behead (v. t.) To sever
the head from; to take off the head of.
Beheadal (n.) Beheading.
Beheld () imp. & p. p. of Behold.
Behemoth (n.) An animal,
probably the hippopotamus, described in Job xl. 15-24.
Behen (n.) Alt. of Behn
Behn (n.) The Centaurea
behen, or saw-leaved centaury.
Behn (n.) The Cucubalus
behen, or bladder campion, now called Silene inflata.
Behn (n.) The Statice
limonium, or sea lavender.
Behest (n.) That which is
willed or ordered; a command; a mandate; an injunction.
Behest (n.) A vow; a
promise.
Behest (v. t.) To vow.
Behete (v. t.) See
Behight.
Behight (imp.) of Behight
Behight (p. p.) of Behight
Behoten () of Behight
Behight (v.) To promise;
to vow.
Behight (v.) To give in
trust; to commit; to intrust.
Behight (v.) To adjudge;
to assign by authority.
Behight (v.) To mean, or
intend.
Behight (v.) To consider
or esteem to be; to declare to be.
Behight (v.) To call; to
name; to address.
Behight (v.) To command;
to order.
Behight (n.) A vow; a
promise.
Behind (a.) On the side
opposite the front or nearest part; on the back side of; at the back of; on the
other side of; as, behind a door; behind a hill.
Behind (a.) Left after the
departure of, whether this be by removing to a distance or by death.
Behind (a.) Left a
distance by, in progress of improvement Hence: Inferior to in dignity, rank,
knowledge, or excellence, or in any achievement.
Behind (adv.) At the back
part; in the rear.
Behind (adv.) Toward the
back part or rear; backward; as, to look behind.
Behind (adv.) Not yet
brought forward, produced, or exhibited to view; out of sight; remaining.
Behind (adv.) Backward in
time or order of succession; past.
Behind (adv.) After the
departure of another; as, to stay behind.
Behind (n.) The backside;
the rump.
Behindhand (adv. & a.) In
arrears financially; in a state where expenditures have exceeded the receipt of
funds.
Behindhand (adv. & a.) In
a state of backwardness, in respect to what is seasonable or appropriate, or as
to what should have been accomplished; not equally forward with some other
person or thing; dilatory; backward; late; tardy; as, behindhand in studies or
in work.
Behither (prep.) On this
side of.
Beheld (imp. & p. p.) of
Behold
Beholden (p. p.) of Behold
Beholding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Behold
Behold (v. t.) To have in
sight; to see clearly; to look at; to regard with the eyes.
Behold (v. i.) To direct
the eyes to, or fix them upon, an object; to look; to see.
Beholden (p. a.) Obliged;
bound in gratitude; indebted.
Beholder (n.) One who
beholds; a spectator.
Beholding (a.) Obliged;
beholden.
Beholding (n.) The act of
seeing; sight; also, that which is beheld.
Beholdingness (n.) The
state of being obliged or beholden.
Behoof (v. t.) Advantage;
profit; benefit; interest; use.
Behoovable (a.) Supplying
need; profitable; advantageous.
Behooved (imp. & p. p.) of
Behoove
Behooving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Behoove
Behoove (v. t.) To be
necessary for; to be fit for; to be meet for, with respect to necessity, duty,
or convenience; -- mostly used impersonally.
Behoove (v. i.) To be
necessary, fit, or suitable; to befit; to belong as due.
Behoove (n.) Advantage;
behoof.
Behooveful (a.)
Advantageous; useful; profitable.
Behove (v.) and
derivatives. See Behoove, &c.
Behovely (a. & adv.)
Useful, or usefully.
Behowl (v. t.) To howl at.
Beige (n.) Debeige.
Beild (n.) A place of
shelter; protection; refuge.
Being (p. pr.) Existing.
Being (n.) Existence, as
opposed to nonexistence; state or sphere of existence.
Being (n.) That which
exists in any form, whether it be material or spiritual, actual or ideal; living
existence, as distinguished from a thing without life; as, a human being;
spiritual beings.
Being (n.) Lifetime;
mortal existence.
Being (n.) An abode; a
cottage.
Being (adv.) Since;
inasmuch as.
Bejade (v. t.) To jade or
tire.
Bejape (v. t.) To jape; to
laugh at; to deceive.
Bejaundice (v. t.) To
infect with jaundice.
Bejeweled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bejewel
Bejewelled () of Bejewel
Bejeweling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bejewel
Bejewelling () of Bejewel
Bejewel (v. t.) To
ornament with a jewel or with jewels; to spangle.
Bejumble (v. t.) To jumble
together.
Bekah (n.) Half a shekel.
Beknave (v. t.) To call
knave.
Beknow (v. t.) To confess;
to acknowledge.
Bel (n.) The Babylonian
name of the god known among the Hebrews as Baal. See Baal.
Belabored (imp. & p. p.)
of Belabor
Belaboring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belabor
Belabor (v. t.) To ply
diligently; to work carefully upon.
Belabor (v. t.) To beat
soundly; to cudgel.
Bel-accoyle (n.) A kind or
favorable reception or salutation.
Belaced (imp. & p. p.) of
Belace
Belace (v. t.) To fasten,
as with a lace or cord.
Belace (v. t.) To cover or
adorn with lace.
Belace (v. t.) To beat
with a strap. See Lace.
Belam (v. t.) To beat or
bang.
Belamour (n.) A lover.
Belamour (n.) A flower,
but of what kind is unknown.
Belamy (n.) Good friend;
dear friend.
Belated (imp. & p. p.) of
Belate
Belating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belate
Belate (v. t.) To retard
or make too late.
Belated (a.) Delayed
beyond the usual time; too late; overtaken by night; benighted.
Belaud (v. t.) To laud or
praise greatly.
Belaid (imp. & p. p.) of
Belay
Belayed () of Belay
Belaying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belay
Belay (v. t.) To lay on or
cover; to adorn.
Belay (v. t.) To make
fast, as a rope, by taking several turns with it round a pin, cleat, or kevel.
Belay (v. t.) To lie in
wait for with a view to assault. Hence: to block up or obstruct.
Belaying pin () A strong pin in
the side of a vessel, or by the mast, round which ropes are wound when they are
fastened or belayed.
Belched (imp. & p. p.) of
Belch
Belching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belch
Belch (v. i.) To eject or
throw up from the stomach with violence; to eruct.
Belch (v. i.) To eject
violently from within; to cast forth; to emit; to give vent to; to vent.
Belch (v. i.) To eject
wind from the stomach through the mouth; to eructate.
Belch (v. i.) To issue
with spasmodic force or noise.
Belch (n.) The act of
belching; also, that which is belched; an eructation.
Belch (n.) Malt liquor; --
vulgarly so called as causing eructation.
Belcher (n.) One who, or
that which, belches.
Beldam (n.) Alt. of
Beldame
Beldame (n.) Grandmother;
-- corresponding to belsire.
Beldame (n.) An old woman
in general; especially, an ugly old woman; a hag.
Beleaguered (imp. & p. p.)
of Beleaguer
Beleaguering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beleaguer
Beleaguer (v. t.) To
surround with an army so as to preclude escape; to besiege; to blockade.
Beleaguerer (n.) One who
beleaguers.
Beleft (imp. & p. p.) of
Beleave
Beleave (v. t. & i.) To
leave or to be left.
Belectured (imp. & p. p.)
of Belecture
Belecturing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belecture
Belecture (v. t.) To vex
with lectures; to lecture frequently.
Belee (v. t.) To place
under the lee, or unfavorably to the wind.
Belemnite (n.) A conical
calcareous fossil, tapering to a point at the lower extremity, with a conical
cavity at the other end, where it is ordinarily broken; but when perfect it
contains a small chambered cone, called the phragmocone, prolonged, on one side,
into a delicate concave blade; the thunderstone. It is the internal shell of a
cephalopod related to the sepia, and belonging to an extinct family. The
belemnites are found in rocks of the Jurassic and Cretaceous ages.
Belepered (imp. & p. p.)
of Beleper
Beleper (v. t.) To infect
with leprosy.
Beaux (pl. ) of Bel-esprit
-esprits (pl. ) of
Bel-esprit
Bel-esprit (n.) A fine
genius, or man of wit.
Belfry (n.) A movable
tower erected by besiegers for purposes of attack and defense.
Belfry (n.) A bell tower,
usually attached to a church or other building, but sometimes separate; a
campanile.
Belfry (n.) A room in a
tower in which a bell is or may be hung; or a cupola or turret for the same
purpose.
Belfry (n.) The framing on
which a bell is suspended.
Belgard (n.) A sweet or
loving look.
Belgian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Belgium.
Belgian (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Belgium.
Belgic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Belgae, a German tribe who anciently possessed the country
between the Rhine, the Seine, and the ocean.
Belgic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Netherlands or to Belgium.
Belgravian (a.) Belonging
to Belgravia (a fashionable quarter of London, around Pimlico), or to
fashionable life; aristocratic.
Belial (n.) An evil
spirit; a wicked and unprincipled person; the personification of evil.
Belibel (v. t.) To libel
or traduce; to calumniate.
Belied (imp. & p. p.) of
Belie
Belying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belie
Belie (n.) To show to be
false; to convict of, or charge with, falsehood.
Belie (n.) To give a false
representation or account of.
Belie (n.) To tell lie
about; to calumniate; to slander.
Belie (n.) To mimic; to
counterfeit.
Belie (n.) To fill with
lies.
Belief (n.) Assent to a
proposition or affirmation, or the acceptance of a fact, opinion, or assertion
as real or true, without immediate personal knowledge; reliance upon word or
testimony; partial or full assurance without positive knowledge or absolute
certainty; persuasion; conviction; confidence; as, belief of a witness; the
belief of our senses.
Belief (n.) A persuasion
of the truths of religion; faith.
Belief (n.) The thing
believed; the object of belief.
Belief (n.) A tenet, or
the body of tenets, held by the advocates of any class of views; doctrine;
creed.
Beliefful (a.) Having
belief or faith.
Believable (a.) Capable of
being believed; credible.
Believed (imp. & p. p.) of
Believe
Believing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Believe
Believe (n.) To exercise
belief in; to credit upon the authority or testimony of another; to be persuaded
of the truth of, upon evidence furnished by reasons, arguments, and deductions
of the mind, or by circumstances other than personal knowledge; to regard or
accept as true; to place confidence in; to think; to consider; as, to believe a
person, a statement, or a doctrine.
Believe (v. i.) To have a
firm persuasion, esp. of the truths of religion; to have a persuasion
approaching to certainty; to exercise belief or faith.
Believe (v. i.) To think;
to suppose.
Believer (n.) One who
believes; one who is persuaded of the truth or reality of some doctrine, person,
or thing.
Believer (n.) One who
gives credit to the truth of the Scriptures, as a revelation from God; a
Christian; -- in a more restricted sense, one who receives Christ as his Savior,
and accepts the way of salvation unfolded in the gospel.
Believer (n.) One who was
admitted to all the rights of divine worship and instructed in all the mysteries
of the Christian religion, in distinction from a catechumen, or one yet under
instruction.
Believing (a.) That
believes; having belief.
Belight (v. t.) To
illuminate.
Belike (adv.) It is likely
or probably; perhaps.
Belimed (imp. & p. p.) of
Belime
Belime (v. t.) To besmear
or insnare with birdlime.
Belittled (imp. & p. p.)
of Belittle
Belittling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belittle
Belittle (v. t.) To make
little or less in a moral sense; to speak of in a depreciatory or contemptuous
way.
Belive (a.) Forthwith;
speedily; quickly.
Belk (v. t.) To vomit.
Bell (n.) A hollow
metallic vessel, usually shaped somewhat like a cup with a flaring mouth,
containing a clapper or tongue, and giving forth a ringing sound on being
struck.
Bell (n.) A hollow
perforated sphere of metal containing a loose ball which causes it to sound when
moved.
Bell (n.) Anything in the
form of a bell, as the cup or corol of a flower.
Bell (n.) That part of the
capital of a column included between the abacus and neck molding; also used for
the naked core of nearly cylindrical shape, assumed to exist within the leafage
of a capital.
Bell (n.) The strikes of
the bell which mark the time; or the time so designated.
Belled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bell
Belling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bell
Bell (v. t.) To put a bell
upon; as, to bell the cat.
Bell (v. t.) To make
bell-mouthed; as, to bell a tube.
Bell (v. i.) To develop
bells or corollas; to take the form of a bell; to blossom; as, hops bell.
Bell (v. t.) To utter by
bellowing.
Bell (v. i.) To call or
bellow, as the deer in rutting time; to make a bellowing sound; to roar.
Belladonna (n.) An
herbaceous European plant (Atropa belladonna) with reddish bell-shaped flowers
and shining black berries. The whole plant and its fruit are very poisonous, and
the root and leaves are used as powerful medicinal agents. Its properties are
largely due to the alkaloid atropine which it contains. Called also deadly
nightshade.
Belladonna (n.) A species
of Amaryllis (A. belladonna); the belladonna lily.
Bell animalcule () An infusorian
of the family Vorticellidae, common in fresh-water ponds.
Bell bearer () A Brazilian leaf
hopper (Bocydium tintinnabuliferum), remarkable for the four bell-shaped
appendages of its thorax.
Bellbird (n.) A South
American bird of the genus Casmarhincos, and family Cotingidae, of several
species; the campanero.
Bellbird (n.) The Myzantha
melanophrys of Australia.
Bell crank () A lever whose two
arms form a right angle, or nearly a right angle, having its fulcrum at the apex
of the angle. It is used in bell pulls and in changing the direction of bell
wires at angles of rooms, etc., and also in machinery.
Belle (n.) A young lady of
superior beauty and attractions; a handsome lady, or one who attracts notice in
society; a fair lady.
Belled (a.) Hung with a
bell or bells.
Belle-lettrist (n.) One
versed in belles-lettres.
Bellerophon (n.) A genus
of fossil univalve shells, believed to belong to the Heteropoda, peculiar to the
Paleozoic age.
Belles-lettres (n. pl.)
Polite or elegant literature; the humanities; -- used somewhat vaguely for
literary works in which imagination and taste are predominant.
Belletristic (a.) Alt. of
Belletristical
Belletristical (a.)
Occupied with, or pertaining to, belles-lettres.
Bell-faced (a.) Having the
striking surface convex; -- said of hammers.
Bellflower (n.) A plant of
the genus Campanula; -- so named from its bell-shaped flowers.
Bellflower (n.) A kind of
apple. The yellow bellflower is a large, yellow winter apple.
Bellibone (n.) A woman
excelling both in beauty and goodness; a fair maid.
Bellic (a.) Alt. of
Bellical
Bellical (a.) Of or
pertaining to war; warlike; martial.
Bellicose (a.) Inclined to
war or contention; warlike; pugnacious.
Bellicosely (adv.) In a
bellicose manner.
Bellicous (a.) Bellicose.
Bellied (a.) Having (such)
a belly; puffed out; -- used in composition; as, pot-bellied; shad-bellied.
Belligerence (n.) Alt. of
Belligerency
Belligerency (n.) The
quality of being belligerent; act or state of making war; warfare.
Belligerent (p. pr.)
Waging war; carrying on war.
Belligerent (p. pr.)
Pertaining, or tending, to war; of or relating to belligerents; as, a
belligerent tone; belligerent rights.
Belligerent (n.) A nation
or state recognized as carrying on war; a person engaged in warfare.
Belligerently (adv.) In a
belligerent manner; hostilely.
Belling (n.) A bellowing,
as of a deer in rutting time.
Bellipotent (p. pr.)
Mighty in war; armipotent.
Bell jar () A glass vessel,
varying in size, open at the bottom and closed at the top like a bell, and
having a knob or handle at the top for lifting it. It is used for a great
variety of purposes; as, with the air pump, and for holding gases, also for
keeping the dust from articles exposed to view.
Bellman (n.) A man who
rings a bell, especially to give notice of anything in the streets. Formerly,
also, a night watchman who called the hours.
Bell metal () A hard alloy or
bronze, consisting usually of about three parts of copper to one of tin; -- used
for making bells.
Bell-mouthed (a.)
Expanding at the mouth; as, a bell-mouthed gun.
Bellon (n.) Lead colic.
Bellona (n.) The goddess
of war.
Bellowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bellow
Bellowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bellow
Bellow (v.) To make a
hollow, loud noise, as an enraged bull.
Bellow (v.) To bowl; to
vociferate; to clamor.
Bellow (v.) To roar; as
the sea in a tempest, or as the wind when violent; to make a loud, hollow,
continued sound.
Bellow (v. t.) To emit
with a loud voice; to shout; -- used with out.
Bellow (n.) A loud
resounding outcry or noise, as of an enraged bull; a roar.
Bellower (n.) One who, or
that which, bellows.
Bellows (n. sing. & pl.)
An instrument, utensil, or machine, which, by alternate expansion and
contraction, or by rise and fall of the top, draws in air through a valve and
expels it through a tube for various purposes, as blowing fires, ventilating
mines, or filling the pipes of an organ with wind.
Bellows fish () A European fish
(Centriscus scolopax), distinguished by a long tubular snout, like the pipe of a
bellows; -- called also trumpet fish, and snipe fish.
Bell pepper () A species of
Capsicum, or Guinea pepper (C. annuum). It is the red pepper of the gardens.
Bell-shaped (a.) Having
the shape of a wide-mouthed bell; campanulate.
Belluine (a.) Pertaining
to, or like, a beast; brutal.
Bellwether (n.) A wether,
or sheep, which leads the flock, with a bell on his neck.
Bellwether (n.) Hence: A
leader.
Bellwort (n.) A genus of
plants (Uvularia) with yellowish bell-shaped flowers.
Bellies (pl. ) of Belly
Belly (n.) That part of
the human body which extends downward from the breast to the thighs, and
contains the bowels, or intestines; the abdomen.
Belly (n.) The under part
of the body of animals, corresponding to the human belly.
Belly (n.) The womb.
Belly (n.) The part of
anything which resembles the human belly in protuberance or in cavity; the
innermost part; as, the belly of a flask, muscle, sail, ship.
Belly (n.) The hollow part
of a curved or bent timber, the convex part of which is the back.
Bellied (imp. & p. p.) of
Belly
Bellying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belly
Belly (v. t.) To cause to
swell out; to fill.
Belly (v. i.) To swell and
become protuberant, like the belly; to bulge.
Bellyache (n.) Pain in the
bowels; colic.
Bellyband (n.) A band that
passes under the belly of a horse and holds the saddle or harness in place; a
girth.
Bellyband (n.) A band of
flannel or other cloth about the belly.
Bellyband (n.) A band of
canvas, to strengthen a sail.
Bellybound (a.) Costive;
constipated.
Bellycheat (n.) An apron
or covering for the front of the person.
Bellycheer (n.) Good
cheer; viands.
Bellycheer (v. i.) To
revel; to feast.
Bellyful (n.) As much as
satisfies the appetite. Hence: A great abundance; more than enough.
Belly-god (n.) One whose
great pleasure it is to gratify his appetite; a glutton; an epicure.
Belly-pinched (a.) Pinched
with hunger; starved.
Belocked (imp. & p. p.) of
Belock
Belock (v. t.) To lock, or
fasten as with a lock.
Belomancy (n.) A kind of
divination anciently practiced by means of marked arrows drawn at random from a
bag or quiver, the marks on the arrows drawn being supposed to foreshow the
future.
Belonged (imp. & p. p.) of
Belong
Belonging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belong
Belong (v. i.) To be the
property of; as, Jamaica belongs to Great Britain.
Belong (v. i.) To be a
part of, or connected with; to be appendant or related; to owe allegiance or
service.
Belong (v. i.) To be the
concern or proper business or function of; to appertain to.
Belong (v. i.) To be
suitable for; to be due to.
Belong (v. i.) To be
native to, or an inhabitant of; esp. to have a legal residence, settlement, or
inhabitancy, whether by birth or operation of law, so as to be entitled to
maintenance by the parish or town.
Belong (v. t.) To be
deserved by.
Belonging (n.) That which
belongs to one; that which pertains to one; hence, goods or effects.
Belonging (n.) That which
is connected with a principal or greater thing; an appendage; an appurtenance.
Belonging (n.) Family;
relations; household.
Belonite (n.) Minute
acicular or dendritic crystalline forms sometimes observed in glassy volcanic
rocks.
Belooche Beloochee (a.) Of
or pertaining to Beloochistan, or to its inhabitants.
Belooche Beloochee (n.) A
native or an inhabitant of Beloochistan.
Belord (v. t.) To act the
lord over.
Belord (v. t.) To address
by the title of "lord".
Beloved (imp. & p. p.) of
Belove
Belove (v. t.) To love.
Beloved (p. p. & a.)
Greatly loved; dear to the heart.
Beloved (n.) One greatly
loved.
Below (prep.) Under, or
lower in place; beneath not so high; as, below the moon; below the knee.
Below (prep.) Inferior to
in rank, excellence, dignity, value, amount, price, etc.; lower in quality.
Below (prep.) Unworthy of;
unbefitting; beneath.
Below (adv.) In a lower
place, with respect to any object; in a lower room; beneath.
Below (adv.) On the earth,
as opposed to the heavens.
Below (adv.) In hell, or
the regions of the dead.
Below (adv.) In court or
tribunal of inferior jurisdiction; as, at the trial below.
Below (adv.) In some part
or page following.
Belowt (v. t.) To treat as
a lout; to talk abusively to.
Belsire (n.) A
grandfather, or ancestor.
Belswagger (n.) A lewd
man; also, a bully.
Belt (n.) That which
engirdles a person or thing; a band or girdle; as, a lady's belt; a sword belt.
Belt (n.) That which
restrains or confines as a girdle.
Belt (n.) Anything that
resembles a belt, or that encircles or crosses like a belt; a strip or stripe;
as, a belt of trees; a belt of sand.
Belt (n.) Same as Band,
n., 2. A very broad band is more properly termed a belt.
Belt (n.) One of certain
girdles or zones on the surface of the planets Jupiter and Saturn, supposed to
be of the nature of clouds.
Belt (n.) A narrow passage
or strait; as, the Great Belt and the Lesser Belt, leading to the Baltic Sea.
Belt (n.) A token or badge
of knightly rank.
Belt (n.) A band of
leather, or other flexible substance, passing around two wheels, and
communicating motion from one to the other.
Belt (n.) A band or
stripe, as of color, round any organ; or any circular ridge or series of ridges.
Belted (imp. & p. p.) of
Belt
Belting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belt
Belt (v. t.) To encircle
with, or as with, a belt; to encompass; to surround.
Belt (v. t.) To shear, as
the buttocks and tails of sheep.
Beltane (n.) The first day
of May (Old Style).
Beltane (n.) A festival of
the heathen Celts on the first day of May, in the observance of which great
bonfires were kindled. It still exists in a modified form in some parts of
Scotland and Ireland.
Belted (a.) Encircled by,
or secured with, a belt; as, a belted plaid; girt with a belt, as an honorary
distinction; as, a belted knight; a belted earl.
Belted (a.) Marked with a
band or circle; as, a belted stalk.
Belted (a.) Worn in, or
suspended from, the belt.
Beltein (n.) Alt. of
Beltin
Beltin (n.) See Beltane.
Belting (n.) The material
of which belts for machinery are made; also, belts, taken collectively.
Beluga (n.) A cetacean
allied to the dolphins.
Beluted (imp. & p. p.) of
Belute
Beluting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Belute
Belute (v. t.) To
bespatter, as with mud.
Belvedere (n.) A small
building, or a part of a building, more or less open, constructed in a place
commanding a fine prospect.
Belzebuth (n.) A spider
monkey (Ateles belzebuth) of Brazil.
Bema (n.) A platform from
which speakers addressed an assembly.
Bema (n.) That part of an
early Christian church which was reserved for the higher clergy; the inner or
eastern part of the chancel.
Bema (n.) Erroneously: A
pulpit.
Bemad (v. t.) To make mad.
Bemangle (v. t.) To
mangle; to tear asunder.
Bemask (v. t.) To mask; to
conceal.
Bemaster (v. t.) To master
thoroughly.
Bemaul (v. t.) To maul or
beat severely; to bruise.
Bemaze (v. t.) To
bewilder.
Bemean (v. t.) To make
mean; to lower.
Bemet (imp. & p. p.) of
Bemeet
Bemeeting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bemeet
Bemeet (v. t.) To meet.
Bemete (v. t.) To mete.
Bemingle (v. t.) To
mingle; to mix.
Bemired (imp. & p. p.) of
Bemire
Bemiring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bemire
Bemire (v. t.) To drag
through, encumber with, or fix in, the mire; to soil by passing through mud or
dirt.
Bemist (v. t.) To envelop
in mist.
Bemoaned (imp. & p. p.) of
Bemoan
Bemoaning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bemoan
Bemoan (v. t.) To express
deep grief for by moaning; to express sorrow for; to lament; to bewail; to pity
or sympathize with.
Bemoaner (n.) One who
bemoans.
Bemock (v. t.) To mock; to
ridicule.
Bemoil (v. t.) To soil or
encumber with mire and dirt.
Bemol (n.) The sign /; the
same as B flat.
Bemonster (v. t.) To make
monstrous or like a monster.
Bemourn (v. t.) To mourn
over.
Bemuddle (v. t.) To
muddle; to stupefy or bewilder; to confuse.
Bemuffle (v. t.) To cover
as with a muffler; to wrap up.
Bemuse (v. t.) To muddle,
daze, or partially stupefy, as with liquor.
Ben () Alt. of Ben nut
Ben nut () The seed of one or
more species of moringa; as, oil of ben. See Moringa.
Ben (adv. & prep.) Within;
in; in or into the interior; toward the inner apartment.
Ben (adv.) The inner or
principal room in a hut or house of two rooms; -- opposed to but, the outer
apartment.
Ben () An old form of the pl.
indic. pr. of Be.
Benamed (p. p.) of Bename
Benempt () of Bename
Bename (v. t.) To promise;
to name.
Benches (pl. ) of Bench
Bench (n.) A long seat,
differing from a stool in its greater length.
Bench (n.) A long table at
which mechanics and other work; as, a carpenter's bench.
Bench (n.) The seat where
judges sit in court.
Bench (n.) The persons who
sit as judges; the court; as, the opinion of the full bench. See King's Bench.
Bench (n.) A collection or
group of dogs exhibited to the public; -- so named because the animals are
usually placed on benches or raised platforms.
Bench (n.) A conformation
like a bench; a long stretch of flat ground, or a kind of natural terrace, near
a lake or river.
Benched (imp. & p. p.) of
Bench
Benching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bench
Bench (v. t.) To furnish
with benches.
Bench (v. t.) To place on
a bench or seat of honor.
Bench (v. i.) To sit on a
seat of justice.
Bencher (n.) One of the
senior and governing members of an Inn of Court.
Bencher (n.) An alderman
of a corporation.
Bencher (n.) A member of a
court or council.
Bencher (n.) One who
frequents the benches of a tavern; an idler.
Bench warrant () A process issued
by a presiding judge or by a court against a person guilty of some contempt, or
indicted for some crime; -- so called in distinction from a justice's warrant.
Bended (imp. & p. p.) of
Bend
Bent () of Bend
Bending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bend
Bend (v. t.) To strain or
move out of a straight line; to crook by straining; to make crooked; to curve;
to make ready for use by drawing into a curve; as, to bend a bow; to bend the
knee.
Bend (v. t.) To turn
toward some certain point; to direct; to incline.
Bend (v. t.) To apply
closely or with interest; to direct.
Bend (v. t.) To cause to
yield; to render submissive; to subdue.
Bend (v. t.) To fasten, as
one rope to another, or as a sail to its yard or stay; or as a cable to the ring
of an anchor.
Bend (v. i.) To be moved
or strained out of a straight line; to crook or be curving; to bow.
Bend (v. i.) To jut over;
to overhang.
Bend (v. i.) To be
inclined; to be directed.
Bend (v. i.) To bow in
prayer, or in token of submission.
Bend (n.) A turn or
deflection from a straight line or from the proper direction or normal position;
a curve; a crook; as, a slight bend of the body; a bend in a road.
Bend (n.) Turn; purpose;
inclination; ends.
Bend (n.) A knot by which
one rope is fastened to another or to an anchor, spar, or post.
Bend (n.) The best quality
of sole leather; a butt. See Butt.
Bend (n.) Hard, indurated
clay; bind.
Bend (n.) same as caisson
disease. Usually referred to as the bends.
Bend (n.) A band.
Bend (n.) One of the
honorable ordinaries, containing a third or a fifth part of the field. It
crosses the field diagonally from the dexter chief to the sinister base.
Bendable (a.) Capable of
being bent.
Bender (n.) One who, or
that which, bends.
Bender (n.) An instrument
used for bending.
Bender (n.) A drunken
spree.
Bender (n.) A sixpence.
Bending (n.) The marking
of the clothes with stripes or horizontal bands.
Bendlet (n.) A narrow
bend, esp. one half the width of the bend.
Bendwise (adv.)
Diagonally.
Bendy (a.) Divided into an
even number of bends; -- said of a shield or its charge.
Bene (n.) See Benne.
Bene (n.) A prayer; boon.
Bene (n.) Alt. of Ben
Ben (n.) A hoglike mammal
of New Guinea (Porcula papuensis).
Beneaped (a.) See Neaped.
Beneath (prep.) Lower in
place, with something directly over or on; under; underneath; hence, at the foot
of.
Beneath (prep.) Under, in
relation to something that is superior, or that oppresses or burdens.
Beneath (prep.) Lower in
rank, dignity, or excellence than; as, brutes are beneath man; man is beneath
angels in the scale of beings. Hence: Unworthy of; unbecoming.
Beneath (adv.) In a lower
place; underneath.
Beneath (adv.) Below, as
opposed to heaven, or to any superior region or position; as, in earth beneath.
Benedicite (n.) A canticle
(the Latin version of which begins with this word) which may be used in the
order for morning prayer in the Church of England. It is taken from an
apocryphal addition to the third chapter of Daniel.
Benedicite (n.) An
exclamation corresponding to Bless you !.
Benedict (n.) Alt. of
Benedick
Benedick (n.) A married
man, or a man newly married.
Benedict (a.) Having mild
and salubrious qualities.
Benedictine (a.)
Pertaining to the monks of St. Benedict, or St. Benet.
Benedictine (n.) One of a
famous order of monks, established by St. Benedict of Nursia in the sixth
century. This order was introduced into the United States in 1846.
Benediction (n.) The act
of blessing.
Benediction (n.) A
blessing; an expression of blessing, prayer, or kind wishes in favor of any
person or thing; a solemn or affectionate invocation of happiness.
Benediction (n.) The short
prayer which closes public worship; as, to give the benediction.
Benediction (n.) The form
of instituting an abbot, answering to the consecration of a bishop.
Benediction (n.) A solemn
rite by which bells, banners, candles, etc., are blessed with holy water, and
formally dedicated to God.
Benedictional (n.) A book
of benedictions.
Benedictionary (n.) A
collected series of benedictions.
Benedictive (a.) Tending
to bless.
Benedictory (a.)
Expressing wishes for good; as, a benedictory prayer.
Benedictus (a.) The song
of Zacharias at the birth of John the Baptist (Luke i. 68); -- so named from the
first word of the Latin version.
Benedight (a.) Blessed.
Benefaction (n.) The act
of conferring a benefit.
Benefaction (n.) A benefit
conferred; esp. a charitable donation.
Benefactor (n.) One who
confers a benefit or benefits.
Benefactress (n.) A woman
who confers a benefit.
Benefic (a.) Favorable;
beneficent.
Benefice (n.) A favor or
benefit.
Benefice (n.) An estate in
lands; a fief.
Benefice (n.) An
ecclesiastical living and church preferment, as in the Church of England; a
church endowed with a revenue for the maintenance of divine service. See
Advowson.
Beneficed (imp. & p. p.)
of Benefice
Benefice (v. t.) To endow
with a benefice.
Beneficed (a.) Possessed
of a benefice or church preferment.
Beneficeless (a.) Having
no benefice.
Beneficence (n.) The
practice of doing good; active goodness, kindness, or charity; bounty springing
from purity and goodness.
Beneficent (a.) Doing or
producing good; performing acts of kindness and charity; characterized by
beneficence.
Beneficential (a.)
Relating to beneficence.
Beneficently (adv.) In a
beneficent manner; with beneficence.
Beneficial (a.) Conferring
benefits; useful; profitable; helpful; advantageous; serviceable; contributing
to a valuable end; -- followed by to.
Beneficial (a.) Receiving,
or entitled to have or receive, advantage, use, or benefit; as, the beneficial
owner of an estate.
Beneficial (a.) King.
Beneficially (adv.) In a
beneficial or advantageous manner; profitably; helpfully.
Beneficialness (n.) The
quality of being beneficial; profitableness.
Beneficiary (a.) Holding
some office or valuable possession, in subordination to another; holding under a
feudal or other superior; having a dependent and secondary possession.
Beneficiary (a.) Bestowed
as a gratuity; as, beneficiary gifts.
Beneficiaries (pl. ) of
Beneficiary
Beneficiary (n.) A
feudatory or vassal; hence, one who holds a benefice and uses its proceeds.
Beneficiary (n.) One who
receives anything as a gift; one who receives a benefit or advantage; esp. one
who receives help or income from an educational fund or a trust estate.
Beneficiate (v. t.) To
reduce (ores).
Beneficient (a.)
Beneficent.
Benefit (n.) An act of
kindness; a favor conferred.
Benefit (n.) Whatever
promotes prosperity and personal happiness, or adds value to property;
advantage; profit.
Benefit (n.) A theatrical
performance, a concert, or the like, the proceeds of which do not go to the
lessee of the theater or to the company, but to some individual actor, or to
some charitable use.
Benefit (n.) Beneficence;
liberality.
Benefit (n.) Natural
advantages; endowments; accomplishments.
Benefited (imp. & p. p.)
of Benefit
Benefitting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Benefit
Benefit (v. t.) To be
beneficial to; to do good to; to advantage; to advance in health or prosperity;
to be useful to; to profit.
Benefit (v. i.) To gain
advantage; to make improvement; to profit; as, he will benefit by the change.
Benefiter (n.) One who
confers a benefit; -- also, one who receives a benefit.
Beneme (v. t.) To deprive
(of), or take away (from).
Benempt (p. p.) Promised;
vowed.
Benempt (p. p.) Named;
styled.
Bene placito () At or during
pleasure.
Bene placito () At pleasure; ad
libitum.
Benetted (imp. & p. p.) of
Benet
Benet (v. t.) To catch in
a net; to insnare.
Benevolence (n.) The
disposition to do good; good will; charitableness; love of mankind, accompanied
with a desire to promote their happiness.
Benevolence (n.) An act of
kindness; good done; charity given.
Benevolence (n.) A species
of compulsory contribution or tax, which has sometimes been illegally exacted by
arbitrary kings of England, and falsely represented as a gratuity.
Benevolent (a.) Having a
disposition to do good; possessing or manifesting love to mankind, and a desire
to promote their prosperity and happiness; disposed to give to good objects;
kind; charitable.
Benevolous (a.) Kind;
benevolent.
Bengal (n.) A province in
India, giving its name to various stuffs, animals, etc.
Bengal (n.) A thin stuff,
made of silk and hair, originally brought from Bengal.
Bengal (n.) Striped
gingham, originally brought from Bengal; Bengal stripes.
Bengalee (n.) Alt. of
Bengali
Bengali (n.) The language
spoken in Bengal.
Bengalese (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bengal.
Bengalese (n. sing. & pl)
A native or natives of Bengal.
Bengola (n.) A Bengal
light.
Benighted (imp. & p. p.)
of Benight
Benighting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Benight
Benight (v. t.) To involve
in darkness; to shroud with the shades of night; to obscure.
Benight (v. t.) To
overtake with night or darkness, especially before the end of a day's journey or
task.
Benight (v. t.) To involve
in moral darkness, or ignorance; to debar from intellectual light.
Benightment (n.) The
condition of being benighted.
Benign (a.) Of a kind or
gentle disposition; gracious; generous; favorable; benignant.
Benign (a.) Exhibiting or
manifesting kindness, gentleness, favor, etc.; mild; kindly; salutary;
wholesome.
Benign (a.) Of a mild type
or character; as, a benign disease.
Benignancy (n.) Benignant
quality; kindliness.
Benignant (a.) Kind;
gracious; favorable.
Benignity (n.) The quality
of being benign; goodness; kindness; graciousness.
Benignity (n.) Mildness;
gentleness.
Benignity (n.) Salubrity;
wholesome quality.
Benignly (adv.) In a
benign manner.
Benim (v. t.) To take
away.
Benison (n.) Blessing;
beatitude; benediction.
Benitier (n.) A holy-water
stoup.
Benjamin (n.) See Benzoin.
Benjamin (n.) A kind of
upper coat for men.
Benjamite (n.) A
descendant of Benjamin; one of the tribe of Benjamin.
Benne (n.) The name of two
plants (Sesamum orientale and S. indicum), originally Asiatic; -- also called
oil plant. From their seeds an oil is expressed, called benne oil, used mostly
for making soap. In the southern United States the seeds are used in candy.
Bennet (a.) The common
yellow-flowered avens of Europe (Geum urbanum); herb bennet. The name is
sometimes given to other plants, as the hemlock, valerian, etc.
Benshee (n.) See Banshee.
Bent () imp. & p. p. of Bend.
Bent (a. & p. p.) Changed
by pressure so as to be no longer straight; crooked; as, a bent pin; a bent
lever.
Bent (a. & p. p.) Strongly
inclined toward something, so as to be resolved, determined, set, etc.; -- said
of the mind, character, disposition, desires, etc., and used with on; as, to be
bent on going to college; he is bent on mischief.
Bent (v.) The state of
being curved, crooked, or inclined from a straight line; flexure; curvity; as,
the bent of a bow.
Bent (v.) A declivity or
slope, as of a hill.
Bent (v.) A leaning or
bias; proclivity; tendency of mind; inclination; disposition; purpose; aim.
Bent (v.) Particular
direction or tendency; flexion; course.
Bent (v.) A transverse
frame of a framed structure.
Bent (v.) Tension; force
of acting; energy; impetus.
Bent (n.) A reedlike
grass; a stalk of stiff, coarse grass.
Bent (n.) A grass of the
genus Agrostis, esp. Agrostis vulgaris, or redtop. The name is also used of many
other grasses, esp. in America.
Bent (n.) Any neglected
field or broken ground; a common; a moor.
Bent grass () Same as Bent, a
kind of grass.
Benthal (a.) Relating to
the deepest zone or region of the ocean.
Benthamic (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bentham or Benthamism.
Benthamism (n.) That phase
of the doctrine of utilitarianism taught by Jeremy Bentham; the doctrine that
the morality of actions is estimated and determined by their utility; also, the
theory that the sensibility to pleasure and the recoil from pain are the only
motives which influence human desires and actions, and that these are the
sufficient explanation of ethical and jural conceptions.
Benthamite (n.) One who
believes in Benthamism.
Benting time () The season when
pigeons are said to feed on bents, before peas are ripe.
Benty (a.) A bounding in
bents, or the stalks of coarse, stiff, withered grass; as, benty fields.
Benty (a.) Resembling
bent.
Benumbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Benumb
Benumbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Benumb
Benumb (a.) To make
torpid; to deprive of sensation or sensibility; to stupefy; as, a hand or foot
benumbed by cold.
Benumbed (a.) Made torpid;
numbed; stupefied; deadened; as, a benumbed body and mind.
Benumbment (n.) Act of
benumbing, or state of being benumbed; torpor.
Benzal (n.) A compound
radical, C6H5.CH, of the aromatic series, related to benzyl and benzoyl; -- used
adjectively or in combination.
Benzamide (n.) A
transparent crystalline substance, C6H5.CO.NH2, obtained by the action of
ammonia upon chloride of benzoyl, as also by several other reactions with
benzoyl compounds.
Benzene (n.) A volatile,
very inflammable liquid, C6H6, contained in the naphtha produced by the
destructive distillation of coal, from which it is separated by fractional
distillation. The name is sometimes applied also to the impure commercial
product or benzole, and also, but rarely, to a similar mixed product of
petroleum.
Benzile (n.) A yellowish
crystalline substance, C6H5.CO.CO.C6H5, formed from benzoin by the action of
oxidizing agents, and consisting of a doubled benzoyl radical.
Benzine (n.) A liquid
consisting mainly of the lighter and more volatile hydrocarbons of petroleum or
kerosene oil, used as a solvent and for cleansing soiled fabrics; -- called also
petroleum spirit, petroleum benzine. Varieties or similar products are gasoline,
naphtha, rhigolene, ligroin, etc.
Benzine (n.) Same as
Benzene.
Benzoate (n.) A salt
formed by the union of benzoic acid with any salifiable base.
Benzoic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, benzoin.
Benzoin (n.) A resinous
substance, dry and brittle, obtained from the Styrax benzoin, a tree of Sumatra,
Java, etc., having a fragrant odor, and slightly aromatic taste. It is used in
the preparation of benzoic acid, in medicine, and as a perfume.
Benzoin (n.) A white
crystalline substance, C14H12O2, obtained from benzoic aldehyde and some other
sources.
Benzoin (n.) The spicebush
(Lindera benzoin).
Benzoinated (a.)
Containing or impregnated with benzoin; as, benzoinated lard.
Benzole (n.) Alt. of
Benzol
Benzol (n.) An impure
benzene, used in the arts as a solvent, and for various other purposes. See
Benzene.
Benzoline (n.) Same as
Benzole.
Benzoline (n.) Same as
Amarine.
Benzoyl (n.) A compound
radical, C6H5.CO; the base of benzoic acid, of the oil of bitter almonds, and of
an extensive series of compounds.
Benzyl (n.) A compound
radical, C6H5.CH2, related to toluene and benzoic acid; -- commonly used
adjectively.
Bepaint (v. t.) To paint;
to cover or color with, or as with, paint.
Bepelt (v. t.) To pelt
roundly.
Bepinched (imp. & p. p.)
of Bepinch
Bepinch (v. t.) To pinch,
or mark with pinches.
Beplastered (imp. & p. p.)
of Beplaster
Beplastering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beplaster
Beplaster (v. t.) To
plaster over; to cover or smear thickly; to bedaub.
Beplumed (a.) Decked with
feathers.
Bepommeled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bepommel
Bepommeling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bepommel
Bepommel (v. t.) To
pommel; to beat, as with a stick; figuratively, to assail or criticise in
conversation, or in writing.
Bepowder (v. t.) To
sprinkle or cover with powder; to powder.
Bepraise (v. t.) To praise
greatly or extravagantly.
Beprose (v. t.) To reduce
to prose.
Bepuffed (a.) Puffed;
praised.
Bepurple (v. t.) To tinge
or dye with a purple color.
Bequeathed (imp. & p. p.)
of Bequeath
Bequeathing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bequeath
Bequeath (v. t.) To give
or leave by will; to give by testament; -- said especially of personal property.
Bequeath (v. t.) To hand
down; to transmit.
Bequeath (v. t.) To give;
to offer; to commit.
Bequeathable (a.) Capable
of being bequeathed.
Bequeathal (n.) The act of
bequeathing; bequeathment; bequest.
Bequeathment (n.) The act
of bequeathing, or the state of being bequeathed; a bequest.
Bequest (n.) The act of
bequeathing or leaving by will; as, a bequest of property by A. to B.
Bequest (n.) That which is
left by will, esp. personal property; a legacy; also, a gift.
Bequest (v. t.) To
bequeath, or leave as a legacy.
Bequethen () old p. p. of
Bequeath.
Bequote (v. t.) To quote
constantly or with great frequency.
Berained (imp. & p. p.) of
Berain
Beraining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Berain
Berain (v. t.) To rain
upon; to wet with rain.
Berated (imp. & p. p.) of
Berate
Berating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Berate
Berate (v. t.) To rate or
chide vehemently; to scold.
Berattle (v. t.) To make
rattle; to scold vociferously; to cry down.
Beray (v. t.) To make
foul; to soil; to defile.
Berbe (n.) An African
genet (Genetta pardina). See Genet.
Berber (n.) A member of a
race somewhat resembling the Arabs, but often classed as Hamitic, who were
formerly the inhabitants of the whole of North Africa from the Mediterranean
southward into the Sahara, and who still occupy a large part of that region; --
called also Kabyles. Also, the language spoken by this people.
Berberine (n.) An alkaloid
obtained, as a bitter, yellow substance, from the root of the barberry, gold
thread, and other plants.
Berberry (n.) See
Barberry.
Berdash (n.) A kind of
neckcloth.
Bere (v. t.) To pierce.
Bere (n.) See Bear,
barley.
Bereaved (imp. & p. p.) of
Bereave
Bereft () of Bereave
Bereaving. (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bereave
Bereave (v. t.) To make
destitute; to deprive; to strip; -- with of before the person or thing taken
away.
Bereave (v. t.) To take
away from.
Bereave (v. t.) To take
away.
Bereavement (n.) The state
of being bereaved; deprivation; esp., the loss of a relative by death.
Bereaver (n.) One who
bereaves.
Bereft () imp. & p. p. of
Bereave.
Beretta (n.) Same as
Berretta.
Berg (n.) A large mass or
hill, as of ice.
Bergamot (n.) A tree of
the Orange family (Citrus bergamia), having a roundish or pear-shaped fruit,
from the rind of which an essential oil of delicious odor is extracted, much
prized as a perfume. Also, the fruit.
Bergamot (n.) A variety of
mint (Mentha aquatica, var. glabrata).
Bergamot (n.) The essence
or perfume made from the fruit.
Bergamot (n.) A variety of
pear.
Bergamot (n.) A variety of
snuff perfumed with bergamot.
Bergamot (n.) A coarse
tapestry, manufactured from flock of cotton or hemp, mixed with ox's or goat's
hair; -- said to have been invented at Bergamo, Italy. Encyc. Brit.
Bergander (n.) A European
duck (Anas tadorna). See Sheldrake.
Bergeret (n.) A pastoral
song.
Bergh (n.) A hill.
Bergmaster (n.) See
Barmaster.
Bergmeal (n.) An earthy
substance, resembling fine flour. It is composed of the shells of infusoria, and
in Lapland and Sweden is sometimes eaten, mixed with flour or ground birch bark,
in times of scarcity. This name is also given to a white powdery variety of
calcite.
Bergmote (n.) See Barmote.
Bergomask (n.) A rustic
dance, so called in ridicule of the people of Bergamo, in Italy, once noted for
their clownishness.
Bergylt (n.) The Norway
haddock. See Rosefish.
Berhymed (imp. & p. p.) of
Berhyme
Berhyming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Berhyme
Berhyme (v. t.) To mention
in rhyme or verse; to rhyme about.
Beriberi (n.) An acute
disease occurring in India, characterized by multiple inflammatory changes in
the nerves, producing great muscular debility, a painful rigidity of the limbs,
and cachexy.
Berime (v. t.) To berhyme.
Berkeleian (a.) Of or
relating to Bishop Berkeley or his system of idealism; as, Berkeleian
philosophy.
Berlin (n.) A four-wheeled
carriage, having a sheltered seat behind the body and separate from it, invented
in the 17th century, at Berlin.
Berlin (n.) Fine worsted
for fancy-work; zephyr worsted; -- called also Berlin wool.
Berm (n.) Alt. of Berme
Berme (n.) A narrow shelf
or path between the bottom of a parapet and the ditch.
Berme (n.) A ledge at the
bottom of a bank or cutting, to catch earth that may roll down the slope, or to
strengthen the bank.
Bermuda grass () A kind of grass
(Cynodon Dactylon) esteemed for pasture in the Southern United States. It is a
native of Southern Europe, but is now wide-spread in warm countries; -- called
also scutch grass, and in Bermuda, devil grass.
Bernacle (n.) See
Barnacle.
Berna fly () A Brazilian
dipterous insect of the genus Trypeta, which lays its eggs in the nostrils or in
wounds of man and beast, where the larvae do great injury.
Bernardine (a.) Of or
pertaining to St. Bernard of Clairvaux, or to the Cistercian monks.
Bernardine (n.) A
Cistercian monk.
Bernese (a.) Pertaining to
the city or canton of Bern, in Switzerland, or to its inhabitants.
Bernese (n. sing. & pl.) A
native or natives of Bern.
Bernicle (n.) A bernicle
goose.
Bernouse (n.) Same as
Burnoose.
Berob (v. t.) To rob; to
plunder.
Beroe (n.) A small, oval,
transparent jellyfish, belonging to the Ctenophora.
Berretta (n.) A square cap
worn by ecclesiastics of the Roman Catholic Church. A cardinal's berretta is
scarlet; that worn by other clerics is black, except that a bishop's is lined
with green.
Berried (a.) Furnished
with berries; consisting of a berry; baccate; as, a berried shrub.
Berries (pl. ) of Berry
Berry (n.) Any small
fleshy fruit, as the strawberry, mulberry, huckleberry, etc.
Berry (n.) A small fruit
that is pulpy or succulent throughout, having seeds loosely imbedded in the
pulp, as the currant, grape, blueberry.
Berry (n.) The coffee
bean.
Berry (n.) One of the ova
or eggs of a fish.
Berried (imp. & p. p.) of
Berry
Berrying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Berry
Berry (v. i.) To bear or
produce berries.
Berry (n.) A mound; a
hillock.
Berrying (n.) A seeking
for or gathering of berries, esp. of such as grow wild.
Berserk (n.) Alt. of
Berserker
Berserker (n.) One of a
class of legendary heroes, who fought frenzied by intoxicating liquors, and
naked, regardless of wounds.
Berserker (n.) One who
fights as if frenzied, like a Berserker.
Berstle (n.) See Bristle.
Berth (n.) Convenient sea
room.
Berth (n.) A room in which
a number of the officers or ship's company mess and reside.
Berth (n.) The place where
a ship lies when she is at anchor, or at a wharf.
Berth (n.) An allotted
place; an appointment; situation or employment.
Berth (n.) A place in a
ship to sleep in; a long box or shelf on the side of a cabin or stateroom, or of
a railway car, for sleeping in.
Berthed (imp. & p. p.) of
Berth
Berthing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Berth
Berth (v. t.) To give an
anchorage to, or a place to lie at; to place in a berth; as, she was berthed
stem to stern with the Adelaide.
Berth (v. t.) To allot or
furnish berths to, on shipboard; as, to berth a ship's company.
Bertha (n.) A kind of
collar or cape worn by ladies.
Berthage (n.) A place for
mooring vessels in a dock or harbor.
Berthierite (n.) A double
sulphide of antimony and iron, of a dark steel-gray color.
Berthing (n.) The planking
outside of a vessel, above the sheer strake.
Bertram (n.) Pellitory of
Spain (Anacyclus pyrethrum).
Berycoid (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Berycidae, a family of marine fishes.
Beryl (n.) A mineral of
great hardness, and, when transparent, of much beauty. It occurs in hexagonal
prisms, commonly of a green or bluish green color, but also yellow, pink, and
white. It is a silicate of aluminium and glucinum (beryllium). The aquamarine is
a transparent, sea-green variety used as a gem. The emerald is another variety
highly prized in jewelry, and distinguished by its deep color, which is probably
due to the presence of a little oxide of chromium.
Berylline (a.) Like a
beryl; of a light or bluish green color.
Beryllium (n.) A metallic
element found in the beryl. See Glucinum.
Berylloid (n.) A solid
consisting of a double twelve-sided pyramid; -- so called because the planes of
this form occur on crystals of beryl.
Besaiel (n.) Alt. of
Besayle
Besaile (n.) Alt. of
Besayle
Besayle (n.) A
great-grandfather.
Besayle (n.) A kind of
writ which formerly lay where a great-grandfather died seized of lands in fee
simple, and on the day of his death a stranger abated or entered and kept the
heir out. This is now abolished.
Besaint (v. t.) To make a
saint of.
Besant (n.) See Bezant.
Bes-antler (n.) Same as
Bez-antler.
Bescatter (v. t.) To
scatter over.
Bescatter (v. t.) To cover
sparsely by scattering (something); to strew.
Bescorn (v. t.) To treat
with scorn.
Bescratch (v. t.) To tear
with the nails; to cover with scratches.
Bescrawl (v. t.) To cover
with scrawls; to scribble over.
Bescreen (v. t.) To cover
with a screen, or as with a screen; to shelter; to conceal.
Bescribble (v. t.) To
scribble over.
Bescumber (v. t.) Alt. of
Bescummer
Bescummer (v. t.) To
discharge ordure or dung upon.
Besee (v. t. & i.) To see;
to look; to mind.
Besought (imp. & p. p.) of
Beseech
Beseeching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beseech
Beseech (v. t.) To ask or
entreat with urgency; to supplicate; to implore.
Beseech (n.) Solicitation;
supplication.
Beseecher (n.) One who
beseeches.
Beseeching (a.) Entreating
urgently; imploring; as, a beseeching look.
Beseechment (n.) The act
of beseeching or entreating earnestly.
Beseek (v. t.) To beseech.
Beseemed (imp. & p. p.) of
Beseem
Beseeming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beseem
Beseem (v. t.) Literally:
To appear or seem (well, ill, best, etc.) for (one) to do or to have. Hence: To
be fit, suitable, or proper for, or worthy of; to become; to befit.
Beseem (v. i.) To seem; to
appear; to be fitting.
Beseeming (n.) Appearance;
look; garb.
Beseeming (n.) Comeliness.
Beseeming (a.) Becoming;
suitable.
Beseemly (a.) Fit;
suitable; becoming.
Beseen (a.) Seen;
appearing.
Beseen (a.) Decked or
adorned; clad.
Beseen (a.) Accomplished;
versed.
Beset (imp. & p. p.) of
Beset
Besetting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beset
Beset (v. t.) To set or
stud (anything) with ornaments or prominent objects.
Beset (v. t.) To hem in;
to waylay; to surround; to besiege; to blockade.
Beset (v. t.) To set upon
on all sides; to perplex; to harass; -- said of dangers, obstacles, etc.
Beset (v. t.) To occupy;
to employ; to use up.
Besetment (n.) The act of
besetting, or the state of being beset; also, that which besets one, as a sin.
Besetter (n.) One who, or
that which, besets.
Besetting (a.) Habitually
attacking, harassing, or pressing upon or about; as, a besetting sin.
Beshone (imp. & p. p.) of
Beshine
Beshining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beshine
Beshine (v. t.) To shine
upon; to illumine.
Beshow (n.) A large food
fish (Anoplopoma fimbria) of the north Pacific coast; -- called also candlefish.
Beshrew (v. t.) To curse;
to execrate.
Beshroud (v. t.) To cover
with, or as with, a shroud; to screen.
Beshut (v. t.) To shut up
or out.
Beside (n.) At the side
of; on one side of.
Beside (n.) Aside from;
out of the regular course or order of; in a state of deviation from; out of.
Beside (n.) Over and
above; distinct from; in addition to.
Besides (adv.) Alt. of
Beside
Beside (adv.) On one side.
Beside (adv.) More than
that; over and above; not included in the number, or in what has been mentioned;
moreover; in addition.
Besides (prep.) Over and
above; separate or distinct from; in addition to; other than; else than. See
Beside, prep., 3, and Syn. under Beside.
Besieged (imp. & p. p.) of
Besiege
Besieging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Besiege
Besiege (v. t.) To beset
or surround with armed forces, for the purpose of compelling to surrender; to
lay siege to; to beleaguer; to beset.
Besiegement (n.) The act
of besieging, or the state of being besieged.
Besieger (n.) One who
besieges; -- opposed to the besieged.
Besieging (a.) That
besieges; laying siege to.
Besit (v. t.) To suit; to
fit; to become.
Beslabber (v. t.) To
beslobber.
Beslave (v. t.) To
enslave.
Beslavered (imp. & p. p.)
of Beslaver
Beslavering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beslaver
Beslaver (v. t.) To defile
with slaver; to beslobber.
Beslime (v. t.) To daub
with slime; to soil.
Beslobber (v. t.) To
slobber on; to smear with spittle running from the mouth. Also Fig.: as, to
beslobber with praise.
Beslubber (v. t.) To
beslobber.
Besmeared (imp. & p. p.)
of Besmear
Besmearing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Besmear
Besmear (v. t.) To smear
with any viscous, glutinous matter; to bedaub; to soil.
Besmearer (n.) One that
besmears.
Besmirched (imp. & p. p.)
of Besmirch
Besmirching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Besmirch
Besmirch (v. t.) To smirch
or soil; to discolor; to obscure. Hence: To dishonor; to sully.
Besmoke (v. t.) To foul
with smoke.
Besmoke (v. t.) To harden
or dry in smoke.
Besmutted (imp. & p. p.)
of Besmut
Besmutting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Besmut
Besmut (v. t.) To blacken
with smut; to foul with soot.
Besnowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Besnow
Besnow (v. t.) To scatter
like snow; to cover thick, as with snow flakes.
Besnow (v. t.) To cover
with snow; to whiten with snow, or as with snow.
Besnuff (v. t.) To befoul
with snuff.
Besogne (n.) A worthless
fellow; a bezonian.
Besom (n.) A brush of
twigs for sweeping; a broom; anything which sweeps away or destroys.
Besomed (imp. & p. p.) of
Besom
Besom (v. t.) To sweep, as
with a besom.
Besomer (n.) One who uses
a besom.
Besort (v. t.) To assort
or be congruous with; to fit, or become.
Besort (n.) Befitting
associates or attendants.
Besotted (imp. & p. p.) of
Besot
Besotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Besot
Besot (v. t.) To make
sottish; to make dull or stupid; to stupefy; to infatuate.
Besotted (a.) Made
sottish, senseless, or infatuated; characterized by drunken stupidity, or by
infatuation; stupefied.
Besottingly (adv.) In a
besotting manner.
Besought () p. p. of Beseech.
Bespangled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bespangle
Bespangling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespangle
Bespangle (v. t.) To adorn
with spangles; to dot or sprinkle with something brilliant or glittering.
Bespattered (imp. & p. p.)
of Bespatter
Bespattering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespatter
Bespatter (v. t.) To soil
by spattering; to sprinkle, esp. with dirty water, mud, or anything which will
leave foul spots or stains.
Bespatter (v. t.) To
asperse with calumny or reproach.
Bespawl (v. t.) To daub,
soil, or make foul with spawl or spittle.
Bespoke (imp.) of Bespeak
Bespake () of Bespeak
Bespoke (p. p.) of Bespeak
Bespoken () of Bespeak
Bespeaking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespeak
Bespeak (v. t.) To speak
or arrange for beforehand; to order or engage against a future time; as, to
bespeak goods, a right, or a favor.
Bespeak (v. t.) To show
beforehand; to foretell; to indicate.
Bespeak (v. t.) To
betoken; to show; to indicate by external marks or appearances.
Bespeak (v. t.) To speak
to; to address.
Bespeak (v. i.) To speak.
Bespeak (n.) A bespeaking.
Among actors, a benefit (when a particular play is bespoken.)
Bespeaker (n.) One who
bespeaks.
Bespeckled (imp. & p. p.)
of Bespeckle
Bespeckling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespeckle
Bespeckle (v. t.) To mark
with speckles or spots.
Bespew (v. t.) To soil or
daub with spew; to vomit on.
Bespice (v. t.) To season
with spice, or with some spicy drug.
Bespirt (v. t.) Same as
Bespurt.
Bespit (imp.) of Bespit
Bespit (p. p.) of Bespit
Bespitten () of Bespit
Bespitting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespit
Bespit (v. t.) To daub or
soil with spittle.
Bespoke () imp. & p. p. of
Bespeak.
Bespotted (imp. & p. p.)
of Bespot
Bespotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespot
Bespot (v. t.) To mark
with spots, or as with spots.
Bespread (imp. & p. p.) of
Bespread
Bespreading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bespread
Bespread (v. t.) To spread
or cover over.
Besprent (p. p.) Sprinkled
over; strewed.
Besprinkled (imp. & p. p.)
of Besprinkle
Besprinkling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Besprinkle
Besprinkle (v. t.) To
sprinkle over; to scatter over.
Besprinkler (n.) One who,
or that which, besprinkles.
Besprinkling (n.) The act
of sprinkling anything; a sprinkling over.
Bespurt (v. t.) To spurt
on or over; to asperse.
Bessemer steel () Steel made
directly from cast iron, by burning out a portion of the carbon and other
impurities that the latter contains, through the agency of a blast of air which
is forced through the molten metal; -- so called from Sir Henry Bessemer, an
English engineer, the inventor of the process.
Best (a.) Having good
qualities in the highest degree; most good, kind, desirable, suitable, etc.;
most excellent; as, the best man; the best road; the best cloth; the best
abilities.
Best (a.) Most advanced;
most correct or complete; as, the best scholar; the best view of a subject.
Best (a.) Most; largest;
as, the best part of a week.
Best (n.) Utmost; highest
endeavor or state; most nearly perfect thing, or being, or action; as, to do
one's best; to the best of our ability.
Best (superl.) In the
highest degree; beyond all others.
Best (superl.) To the most
advantage; with the most success, case, profit, benefit, or propriety.
Best (superl.) Most
intimately; most thoroughly or correctly; as, what is expedient is best known to
himself.
Best (v. t.) To get the
better of.
Bestad (imp. & p. p.)
Beset; put in peril.
Bestain (v. t.) To stain.
Bestarred (imp. & p. p.)
of Bestar
Bestar (v. t.) To sprinkle
with, or as with, stars; to decorate with, or as with, stars; to bestud.
Bestead (imp. & p. p.) of
Bestead
Bested () of Bestead
Bestad () of Bestead
Besteaded () of Bestead
Bestead (v. t.) To put in
a certain situation or condition; to circumstance; to place.
Bestead (v. t.) To put in
peril; to beset.
Bestead (v. t.) To serve;
to assist; to profit; to avail.
Bestial (a.) Belonging to
a beast, or to the class of beasts.
Bestial (a.) Having the
qualities of a beast; brutal; below the dignity of reason or humanity;
irrational; carnal; beastly; sensual.
Bestial (n.) A domestic
animal; also collectively, cattle; as, other kinds of bestial.
Bestiality (n.) The state
or quality of being bestial.
Bestiality (n.) Unnatural
connection with a beast.
Bestialized (imp. & p. p.)
of Bestialize
Bestializing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestialize
Bestialize (v. t.) To make
bestial, or like a beast; to degrade; to brutalize.
Bestially (adv.) In a
bestial manner.
Bestuck (imp. & p. p.) of
Bestick
Besticking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestick
Bestick (v. t.) To stick
over, as with sharp points pressed in; to mark by infixing points or spots here
and there; to pierce.
Bestill (v. t.) To make
still.
Bestirred (imp. & p. p.)
of Bestir
Bestirring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestir
Bestir (v. t.) To put into
brisk or vigorous action; to move with life and vigor; -- usually with the
reciprocal pronoun.
Bestorm (v. i. & t.) To
storm.
Bestowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bestow
Bestowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestow
Bestow (v. t.) To lay up
in store; to deposit for safe keeping; to stow; to place; to put.
Bestow (v. t.) To use; to
apply; to devote, as time or strength in some occupation.
Bestow (v. t.) To expend,
as money.
Bestow (v. t.) To give or
confer; to impart; -- with on or upon.
Bestow (v. t.) To give in
marriage.
Bestow (v. t.) To demean;
to conduct; to behave; -- followed by a reflexive pronoun.
Bestowal (n.) The act of
bestowing; disposal.
Bestower (n.) One that
bestows.
Bestowment (n.) The act of
giving or bestowing; a conferring or bestowal.
Bestowment (n.) That which
is given or bestowed.
Bestraddle (v. t.) To
bestride.
Bestraught (a.) Out of
one's senses; distracted; mad.
Bestreak (v. t.) To
streak.
Bestrewed (imp.) of
Bestrew
Bestrewed (p. p.) of
Bestrew
Bestrown () of Bestrew
Bestrewing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestrew
Bestrew (v. t.) To strew
or scatter over; to besprinkle.
Bestrode (imp.) of
Bestride
Bestrid () of Bestride
Bestridden (p. p.) of
Bestride
Bestrid () of Bestride
Bestrode () of Bestride
Bestriding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestride
Bestride (v. t.) To stand
or sit with anything between the legs, or with the legs astride; to stand over
Bestride (v. t.) To step
over; to stride over or across; as, to bestride a threshold.
Bestrode () imp. & p. p. of
Bestride.
Bestrown () p. p. of Bestrew.
Bestuck () imp. & p. p. Bestick.
Bestudded (imp. & p. p.)
of Bestud
Bestudding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bestud
Bestud (v. t.) To set or
adorn, as with studs or bosses; to set thickly; to stud; as, to bestud with
stars.
Beswike (v. t.) To lure;
to cheat.
Bet (n.) That which is
laid, staked, or pledged, as between two parties, upon the event of a contest or
any contingent issue; the act of giving such a pledge; a wager.
Bet (imp. & p. p.) of Bet
Betted () of Bet
Betting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bet
Bet (v. t.) To stake or
pledge upon the event of a contingent issue; to wager.
Bet () imp. & p. p. of Beat.
Bet (a. & adv.) An early
form of Better.
Betaine (n.) A nitrogenous
base, C5H11NO2, produced artificially, and also occurring naturally in beet-root
molasses and its residues, from which it is extracted as a white crystalline
substance; -- called also lycine and oxyneurine. It has a sweetish taste.
Betook (imp.) of Betake
Betaken (p. p.) of Betake
Betaking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Betake
Betake (v. t.) To take or
seize.
Betake (v. t.) To have
recourse to; to apply; to resort; to go; -- with a reflexive pronoun.
Betake (v. t.) To commend
or intrust to; to commit to.
Betaught (a.) Delivered;
committed in trust.
Bete (v. t.) To better; to
mend. See Beete.
Beteela (n.) An East India
muslin, formerly used for cravats, veils, etc.
Beteem (a.) To give ; to
bestow; to grant; to accord; to consent.
Beteem (a.) To allow; to
permit; to suffer.
Betel (n.) A species of
pepper (Piper betle), the leaves of which are chewed, with the areca or betel
nut and a little shell lime, by the inhabitants of the East Indies. It is a
woody climber with ovate many-nerved leaves.
Betelguese (n.) A bright
star of the first magnitude, near one shoulder of Orion.
Betel nut () The nutlike seed of
the areca palm, chewed in the East with betel leaves (whence its name) and shell
lime.
Bete noire () Something
especially hated or dreaded; a bugbear.
Bethabara wood () A highly
elastic wood, used for fishing rods, etc. The tree is unknown, but it is thought
to be East Indian.
Bethel (n.) A place of
worship; a hallowed spot.
Bethel (n.) A chapel for
dissenters.
Bethel (n.) A house of
worship for seamen.
Bethought (imp. & p. p.)
of Bethink
Bethinking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bethink
Bethink (v. t.) To call to
mind; to recall or bring to recollection, reflection, or consideration; to
think; to consider; -- generally followed by a reflexive pronoun, often with of
or that before the subject of thought.
Bethink (v. i.) To think;
to recollect; to consider.
Bethlehem (n.) A hospital
for lunatics; -- corrupted into bedlam.
Bethlehem (n.) In the
Ethiopic church, a small building attached to a church edifice, in which the
bread for the eucharist is made.
Bethlehemite (n.) Alt. of
Bethlemite
Bethlemite (n.) An
inhabitant of Bethlehem in Judea.
Bethlemite (n.) An insane
person; a madman; a bedlamite.
Bethlemite (n.) One of an
extinct English order of monks.
Bethought () imp. & p. p. of
Bethink.
Bethrall (v. t.) To reduce
to thralldom; to inthrall.
Bethumb (v. t.) To handle;
to wear or soil by handling; as books.
Bethumped (imp. & p. p.)
of Bethump
Bethumpt () of Bethump
Bethumping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bethump
Bethump (v. t.) To beat or
thump soundly.
Betided (imp. & p. p.) of
Betide
Betid (Obs) of Betide
Betiding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Betide
Betide (v. t.) To happen
to; to befall; to come to ; as, woe betide the wanderer.
Betide (v. i.) To come to
pass; to happen; to occur.
Betime (adv.) Alt. of
Betimes
Betimes (adv.) In good
season or time; before it is late; seasonably; early.
Betimes (adv.) In a short
time; soon; speedily; forth with.
Betitle (v. t.) To furnish
with a title or titles; to entitle.
Betokened (imp. & p. p.)
of Betoken
Betokening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Betoken
Betoken (v. t.) To signify
by some visible object; to show by signs or tokens.
Betoken (v. t.) To
foreshow by present signs; to indicate something future by that which is seen or
known; as, a dark cloud often betokens a storm.
Beton (n.) The French name
for concrete; hence, concrete made after the French fashion.
Betongue (v. t.) To attack
with the tongue; to abuse; to insult.
Betonies (pl. ) of Betony
Betony (n.) A plant of the
genus Betonica (Linn.).
Betook () imp. of Betake.
Betorn (a.) Torn in
pieces; tattered.
Betossed (imp. & p. p.) of
Betoss
Betoss (v. t.) To put in
violent motion; to agitate; to disturb; to toss.
Betrapped (imp. & p. p.)
of Betrap
Betrap (v. t.) To draw
into, or catch in, a trap; to insnare; to circumvent.
Betrap (v. t.) To put
trappings on; to clothe; to deck.
Betrayed (imp. & p. p.) of
Betray
Betraying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Betray
Betray (v. t.) To deliver
into the hands of an enemy by treachery or fraud, in violation of trust; to give
up treacherously or faithlessly; as, an officer betrayed the city.
Betray (v. t.) To prove
faithless or treacherous to, as to a trust or one who trusts; to be false to; to
deceive; as, to betray a person or a cause.
Betray (v. t.) To violate
the confidence of, by disclosing a secret, or that which one is bound in honor
not to make known.
Betray (v. t.) To disclose
or discover, as something which prudence would conceal; to reveal
unintentionally.
Betray (v. t.) To mislead;
to expose to inconvenience not foreseen to lead into error or sin.
Betray (v. t.) To lead
astray, as a maiden; to seduce (as under promise of marriage) and then abandon.
Betray (v. t.) To show or
to indicate; -- said of what is not obvious at first, or would otherwise be
concealed.
Betrayal (n.) The act or
the result of betraying.
Betrayer (n.) One who, or
that which, betrays.
Betrayment (n.) Betrayal.
Betrimmed (imp. & p. p.)
of Betrim
Betrimming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Betrim
Betrim (v. t.) To set in
order; to adorn; to deck, to embellish; to trim.
Betrothed (imp. & p. p.)
of Betroth
Betrothing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Betroth
Betroth (v. t.) To
contract to any one for a marriage; to engage or promise in order to marriage;
to affiance; -- used esp. of a woman.
Betroth (v. t.) To promise
to take (as a future spouse); to plight one's troth to.
Betroth (v. t.) To
nominate to a bishopric, in order to consecration.
Betrothal (n.) The act of
betrothing, or the fact of being betrothed; a mutual promise, engagement, or
contract for a future marriage between the persons betrothed; betrothment;
affiance.
Betrothment (n.) The act
of betrothing, or the state of being betrothed; betrothal.
Betrust (v. t.) To trust
or intrust.
Betrustment (n.) The act
of intrusting, or the thing intrusted.
Betso (n.) A small brass
Venetian coin.
Better (a.) Having good
qualities in a greater degree than another; as, a better man; a better
physician; a better house; a better air.
Better (a.) Preferable in
regard to rank, value, use, fitness, acceptableness, safety, or in any other
respect.
Better (a.) Greater in
amount; larger; more.
Better (a.) Improved in
health; less affected with disease; as, the patient is better.
Better (a.) More advanced;
more perfect; as, upon better acquaintance; a better knowledge of the subject.
Better (n.) Advantage,
superiority, or victory; -- usually with of; as, to get the better of an enemy.
Better (n.) One who has a
claim to precedence; a superior, as in merit, social standing, etc.; -- usually
in the plural.
Better (compar.) In a
superior or more excellent manner; with more skill and wisdom, courage, virtue,
advantage, or success; as, Henry writes better than John; veterans fight better
than recruits.
Better (compar.) More
correctly or thoroughly.
Better (compar.) In a
higher or greater degree; more; as, to love one better than another.
Better (compar.) More, in
reference to value, distance, time, etc.; as, ten miles and better.
Bettered (imp. & p. p.) of
Better
Bettering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Better
Better (a.) To improve or
ameliorate; to increase the good qualities of.
Better (a.) To improve the
condition of, morally, physically, financially, socially, or otherwise.
Better (a.) To surpass in
excellence; to exceed; to excel.
Better (a.) To give
advantage to; to support; to advance the interest of.
Better (v. i.) To become
better; to improve.
Better (n.) One who bets
or lays a wager.
Betterment (n.) A making
better; amendment; improvement.
Betterment (n.) An
improvement of an estate which renders it better than mere repairing would do;
-- generally used in the plural.
Bettermost (a.) Best.
Betterness (n.) The
quality of being better or superior; superiority.
Betterness (n.) The
difference by which fine gold or silver exceeds in fineness the standard.
Bettong (n.) A small,
leaping Australian marsupial of the genus Bettongia; the jerboa kangaroo.
Bettor (n.) One who bets;
a better.
Betty (n.) A short bar
used by thieves to wrench doors open.
Betty (n.) A name of
contempt given to a man who interferes with the duties of women in a household,
or who occupies himself with womanish matters.
Betty (n.) A pear-shaped
bottle covered round with straw, in which olive oil is sometimes brought from
Italy; -- called by chemists a Florence flask.
Betulin (n.) A substance
of a resinous nature, obtained from the outer bark of the common European birch
(Betula alba), or from the tar prepared therefrom; -- called also birch camphor.
Betumbled (imp. & p. p.)
of Betumble
Betumble (v. t.) To throw
into disorder; to tumble.
Betutored (imp. & p. p.)
of Betutor
Betutor (v. t.) To tutor;
to instruct.
Between (prep.) In the
space which separates; betwixt; as, New York is between Boston and Philadelphia.
Between (prep.) Used in
expressing motion from one body or place to another; from one to another of two.
Between (prep.) Belonging
in common to two; shared by both.
Between (prep.) Belonging
to, or participated in by, two, and involving reciprocal action or affecting
their mutual relation; as, opposition between science and religion.
Between (prep.) With
relation to two, as involved in an act or attribute of which another is the
agent or subject; as, to judge between or to choose between courses; to
distinguish between you and me; to mediate between nations.
Between (prep.) In
intermediate relation to, in respect to time, quantity, or degree; as, between
nine and ten o'clock.
Between (n.) Intermediate
time or space; interval.
Betwixt (prep.) In the
space which separates; between.
Betwixt (prep.) From one
to another of; mutually affecting.
Beurre (n.) A beurre (or
buttery) pear, one with the meat soft and melting; -- used with a distinguishing
word; as, Beurre d'Anjou; Beurre Clairgeau.
Bevel (n.) Any angle other
than a right angle; the angle which one surface makes with another when they are
not at right angles; the slant or inclination of such surface; as, to give a
bevel to the edge of a table or a stone slab; the bevel of a piece of timber.
Bevel (n.) An instrument
consisting of two rules or arms, jointed together at one end, and opening to any
angle, for adjusting the surfaces of work to the same or a given inclination; --
called also a bevel square.
Bevel (a.) Having the
slant of a bevel; slanting.
Bevel (a.) Hence: Morally
distorted; not upright.
Beveled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bevel
Bevelled () of Bevel
Beveling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bevel
Bevelling () of Bevel
Bevel (v. t.) To cut to a
bevel angle; to slope the edge or surface of.
Bevel (v. i.) To deviate
or incline from an angle of 90¡, as a surface; to slant.
Beveled (a.) Alt. of
Bevelled
Bevelled (a.) Formed to a
bevel angle; sloping; as, the beveled edge of a table.
Bevelled (a.) Replaced by
two planes inclining equally upon the adjacent planes, as an edge; having its
edges replaced by sloping planes, as a cube or other solid.
Bevel gear () A kind of gear in
which the two wheels working together lie in different planes, and have their
teeth cut at right angles to the surfaces of two cones whose apices coincide
with the point where the axes of the wheels would meet.
Bevelment (n.) The
replacement of an edge by two similar planes, equally inclined to the including
faces or adjacent planes.
Bever (n.) A light repast
between meals; a lunch.
Bevered (imp. & p. p.) of
Bever
Bever (v. i.) To take a
light repast between meals.
Beverage (v. t.) Liquid
for drinking; drink; -- usually applied to drink artificially prepared and of an
agreeable flavor; as, an intoxicating beverage.
Beverage (v. t.)
Specifically, a name applied to various kinds of drink.
Beverage (v. t.) A treat,
or drink money.
Bevile (n.) A chief broken
or opening like a carpenter's bevel.
Beviled (a.) Alt. of
Bevilled
Bevilled (a.) Notched with
an angle like that inclosed by a carpenter's bevel; -- said of a partition line
of a shield.
Bevies (pl. ) of Bevy
Bevy (n.) A company; an
assembly or collection of persons, especially of ladies.
Bevy (n.) A flock of
birds, especially quails or larks; also, a herd of roes.
Bewailed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bewail
Bewailing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bewail
Bewail (v. t.) To express
deep sorrow for, as by wailing; to lament; to wail over.
Bewail (v. i.) To express
grief; to lament.
Bewailable (a.) Such as
may, or ought to, be bewailed; lamentable.
Bewailer (n.) One who
bewails or laments.
Bewailing (a.) Wailing
over; lamenting.
Bewailment (n.) The act of
bewailing.
Bewake (v. t. & i.) To
keep watch over; to keep awake.
Beware (v. i.) To be on
one's guard; to be cautious; to take care; -- commonly followed by of or lest
before the thing that is to be avoided.
Beware (v. i.) To have a
special regard; to heed.
Beware (v. t.) To avoid;
to take care of; to have a care for.
Bewash (v. t.) To drench
or souse with water.
Bewept (imp. & p. p.) of
Beweep
Beweeping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Beweep
Beweep (v. t.) To weep
over; to deplore; to bedew with tears.
Beweep (v. i.) To weep.
Bewet (imp. & p. p.) of
Bewet
Bewetted () of Bewet
Bewet (v. t.) To wet or
moisten.
Bewhore (v. t.) To corrupt
with regard to chastity; to make a whore of.
Bewhore (v. t.) To
pronounce or characterize as a whore.
Bewigged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bewig
Bewig (v. t.) To cover
(the head) with a wig.
Bewildered (imp. & p. p.)
of Bewilder
Bewildering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bewilder
Bewilder (v. t.) To lead
into perplexity or confusion, as for want of a plain path; to perplex with
mazes; or in general, to perplex or confuse greatly.
Bewildered (a.) Greatly
perplexed; as, a bewildered mind.
Bewilderedness (n.) The
state of being bewildered; bewilderment.
Bewildering (a.) Causing
bewilderment or great perplexity; as, bewildering difficulties.
Bewilderment (n.) The
state of being bewildered.
Bewilderment (n.) A
bewildering tangle or confusion.
Bewinter (v. t.) To make
wintry.
Bewit (n.) A double slip
of leather by which bells are fastened to a hawk's legs.
Bewitched (imp. & p. p.)
of Bewitch
Bewitching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bewitch
Bewitch (v. t.) To gain an
ascendency over by charms or incantations; to affect (esp. to injure) by
witchcraft or sorcery.
Bewitch (v. t.) To charm;
to fascinate; to please to such a degree as to take away the power of
resistance; to enchant.
Bewitchedness (n.) The
state of being bewitched.
Bewitcher (n.) One who
bewitches.
Bewitchery (n.) The power
of bewitching or fascinating; bewitchment; charm; fascination.
Bewitching (a.) Having
power to bewitch or fascinate; enchanting; captivating; charming.
Bewitchment (n.) The act
of bewitching, or the state of being bewitched.
Bewitchment (n.) The power
of bewitching or charming.
Bewondered (imp. & p. p.)
of Bewonder
Bewonder (v. t.) To fill
with wonder.
Bewonder (v. t.) To wonder
at; to admire.
Bewrapped (imp. & p. p.)
of Bewrap
Bewrap (v. t.) To wrap up;
to cover.
Bewray (v. t.) To soil.
See Beray.
Bewrayed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bewray
Bewraying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bewray
Bewray (v. t.) To expose;
to reveal; to disclose; to betray.
Bewrayer (n.) One who, or
that which, bewrays; a revealer.
Bewrayment (n.) Betrayal.
Bewreck (v. t.) To wreck.
Bewreke (v. t.) To wreak;
to avenge.
Bewrought (a.)
Embroidered.
Bey (n.) A governor of a
province or district in the Turkish dominions; also, in some places, a prince or
nobleman; a beg; as, the bey of Tunis.
Beylic (n.) The territory
ruled by a bey.
Beyond (prep.) On the
further side of; in the same direction as, and further on or away than.
Beyond (prep.) At a place
or time not yet reached; before.
Beyond (prep.) Past, out
of the reach or sphere of; further than; greater than; as, the patient was
beyond medical aid; beyond one's strength.
Beyond (prep.) In a degree
or amount exceeding or surpassing; proceeding to a greater degree than; above,
as in dignity, excellence, or quality of any kind.
Beyond (adv.) Further
away; at a distance; yonder.
Bezant (n.) A gold coin of
Byzantium or Constantinople, varying in weight and value, usually (those current
in England) between a sovereign and a half sovereign. There were also white or
silver bezants.
Bezant (n.) A circle in
or, i. e., gold, representing the gold coin called bezant.
Bezant (n.) A decoration
of a flat surface, as of a band or belt, representing circular disks lapping one
upon another.
Bez-antler (n.) The second
branch of a stag's horn.
Bezel (n.) The rim which
encompasses and fastens a jewel or other object, as the crystal of a watch, in
the cavity in which it is set.
Bezique (n.) A game at
cards in which various combinations of cards in the hand, when declared, score
points.
Bezoar (n.) A calculous
concretion found in the intestines of certain ruminant animals (as the wild
goat, the gazelle, and the Peruvian llama) formerly regarded as an unfailing
antidote for poison, and a certain remedy for eruptive, pestilential, or putrid
diseases. Hence: Any antidote or panacea.
Bezoardic (a.) Pertaining
to, or compounded with, bezoar.
Bezoardic (n.) A medicine
containing bezoar.
Bezoartic (a.) Alt. of
Bezoartical
Bezoartical (a.) Having
the qualities of an antidote, or of bezoar; healing.
Bezonian (n.) A low fellow
or scoundrel; a beggar.
Bezzled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bezzle
Bezzling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bezzle
Bezzle (v. t.) To plunder;
to waste in riot.
Bezzle (v. i.) To drink to
excess; to revel.
Bhang (n.) An astringent
and narcotic drug made from the dried leaves and seed capsules of wild hemp
(Cannabis Indica), and chewed or smoked in the East as a means of intoxication.
See Hasheesh.
Bhunder (n.) An Indian
monkey (Macacus Rhesus), protected by the Hindoos as sacred. See Rhesus.
Bi- () In most branches of
science bi- in composition denotes two, twice, or doubly; as, bidentate,
two-toothed; biternate, doubly ternate, etc.
Bi- () In the composition of
chemical names bi- denotes two atoms, parts, or equivalents of that constituent
to the name of which it is prefixed, to one of the other component, or that such
constituent is present in double the ordinary proportion; as, bichromate,
bisulphide. Be- and di- are often used interchangeably.
Biacid (a.) Having two
hydrogen atoms which can be replaced by negative atoms or radicals to form
salts; -- said of bases. See Diacid.
Biacuminate (a.) Having
points in two directions.
Biangular (a.) Having two
angles or corners.
Biangulate (a.) Alt. of
Biangulated
Biangulated (a.)
Biangular.
Biangulous (a.) Biangular.
Biantheriferous (a.)
Having two anthers.
Biarticulate (a.) Having,
or consisting of, tow joints.
Biases (pl. ) of Bias
Bias (n.) A weight on the
side of the ball used in the game of bowls, or a tendency imparted to the ball,
which turns it from a straight line.
Bias (n.) A leaning of the
mind; propensity or prepossession toward an object or view, not leaving the mind
indifferent; bent; inclination.
Bias (n.) A wedge-shaped
piece of cloth taken out of a garment (as the waist of a dress) to diminish its
circumference.
Bias (n.) A slant; a
diagonal; as, to cut cloth on the bias.
Bias (a.) Inclined to one
side; swelled on one side.
Bias (a.) Cut slanting or
diagonally, as cloth.
Bias (adv.) In a slanting
manner; crosswise; obliquely; diagonally; as, to cut cloth bias.
Biased (imp. & p. p.) of
Bias
Biasing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bias
Bias (v. t.) To incline to
one side; to give a particular direction to; to influence; to prejudice; to
prepossess.
Biauriculate (a.) Having
two auricles, as the heart of mammals, birds, and reptiles.
Biauriculate (a.) Having
two earlike projections at its base, as a leaf.
Biaxal (a.) Alt. of
Biaxial
Biaxial (a.) Having two
axes; as, biaxial polarization.
Bib (n.) A small piece of
cloth worn by children over the breast, to protect the clothes.
Bib (n.) An arctic fish
(Gadus luscus), allied to the cod; -- called also pout and whiting pout.
Bib (n.) A bibcock.
Bib (v. t.) Alt. of Bibbe
Bibbe (v. t.) To drink; to
tipple.
Bib (v. i.) To drink; to
sip; to tipple.
Bibacious (a.) Addicted to
drinking.
Bibacity (n.) The practice
or habit of drinking too much; tippling.
Bibasic (a.) Having to
hydrogen atoms which can be replaced by positive or basic atoms or radicals to
form salts; -- said of acids. See Dibasic.
Bibb (n.) A bibcock. See
Bib, n., 3.
Bibber (n.) One given to
drinking alcoholic beverages too freely; a tippler; -- chiefly used in
composition; as, winebibber.
Bibble-babble (n.) Idle
talk; babble.
Bibbs (n. pl.) Pieces of
timber bolted to certain parts of a mast to support the trestletrees.
Bibcock (n.) A cock or
faucet having a bent down nozzle.
Bibirine (n.) See
Bebeerine.
Bibitory (a.) Of or
pertaining to drinking or tippling.
Bible (n.) A book.
Bible (n.) The Book by way
of eminence, -- that is, the book which is made up of the writings accepted by
Christians as of divine origin and authority, whether such writings be in the
original language, or translated; the Scriptures of the Old and New Testaments;
-- sometimes in a restricted sense, the Old Testament; as, King James's Bible;
Douay Bible; Luther's Bible. Also, the book which is made up of writings
similarly accepted by the Jews; as, a rabbinical Bible.
Bible (n.) A book
containing the sacred writings belonging to any religion; as, the Koran is often
called the Mohammedan Bible.
Bible (n.) A book with an
authoritative exposition of some topic, respected by many who are experts in the
field.
Bibler (v. t.) A great
drinker; a tippler.
Biblical (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, the Bible; as, biblical learning; biblical authority.
Biblicality (n.) The
quality of being biblical; a biblical subject.
Biblically (adv.)
According to the Bible.
Biblicism (n.) Learning or
literature relating to the Bible.
Biblicist (n.) One skilled
in the knowledge of the Bible; a demonstrator of religious truth by the
Scriptures.
Bibliograph (n.)
Bibliographer.
Bibliographer (n.) One who
writes, or is versed in, bibliography.
Bibliographic (a.) Alt. of
Bibliographical
Bibliographical (a.)
Pertaining to bibliography, or the history of books.
Bibliographies (pl. ) of
Bibliography
Bibliography (n.) A
history or description of books and manuscripts, with notices of the different
editions, the times when they were printed, etc.
Bibliolater (n.) Alt. of
Bibliolatrist
Bibliolatrist (n.) A
worshiper of books; especially, a worshiper of the Bible; a believer in its
verbal inspiration.
Bibliolatry (n.) Book
worship, esp. of the Bible; -- applied by Roman Catholic divines to the
exaltation of the authority of the Bible over that of the pope or the church,
and by Protestants to an excessive regard to the letter of the Scriptures.
Bibliological (a.)
Relating to bibliology.
Bibliology (n.) An account
of books; book lore; bibliography.
Bibliology (n.) The
literature or doctrine of the Bible.
Bibliomancy (n.) A kind of
divination, performed by selecting passages of Scripture at hazard, and drawing
from them indications concerning future events.
Bibliomania (n.) A mania
for acquiring books.
Bibliomaniac (n.) One who
has a mania for books.
Bibliomaniac (a.) Relating
to a bibliomaniac.
Bibliomaniacal (a.)
Pertaining to a passion for books; relating to a bibliomaniac.
Bibliopegic (a.) Relating
to the binding of books.
Bibliopegist (n.) A
bookbinder.
Bibliopegistic (a.)
Pertaining to the art of binding books.
Bibliopegy (n.) The art of
binding books.
Bibliophile (n.) A lover
of books.
Bibliophilism (n.) Love of
books.
Bibliophilist (n.) A lover
of books.
Bibliophobia (n.) A dread
of books.
Bibliopole (n.) One who
sells books.
Bibliopolic (a.) Alt. of
Bibliopolar
Bibliopolar (a.) Of or
pertaining to the sale of books.
Bibliopolism (n.) The
trade or business of selling books.
Bibliopolist (n.) Same as
Bibliopole.
Bibliopolistic (a.) Of or
pertaining to bibliopolism.
Bibliotaph (n.) Alt. of
Bibliotaphist
Bibliotaphist (n.) One who
hides away books, as in a tomb.
Bibliothec (n.) A
librarian.
Bibliotheca (n.) A
library.
Bibliothecal (a.)
Belonging to a library.
Bibliothecary (n.) A
librarian.
Bibliotheke (n.) A
library.
Biblist (n.) One who makes
the Bible the sole rule of faith.
Biblist (n.) A biblical
scholar; a biblicist.
Bibracteate (a.) Furnished
with, or having, two bracts.
Bibulous (v. t.) Readily
imbibing fluids or moisture; spongy; as, bibulous blotting paper.
Bibulous (v. t.) Inclined
to drink; addicted to tippling.
Bibulously (adv.) In a
bibulous manner; with profuse imbibition or absorption.
Bicalcarate (a.) Having
two spurs, as the wing or leg of a bird.
Bicallose (a.) Alt. of
Bicallous
Bicallous (a.) Having two
callosities or hard spots.
Bicameral (a.) Consisting
of, or including, two chambers, or legislative branches.
Bicapsular (a.) Having two
capsules; as, a bicapsular pericarp.
Bicarbonate (n.) A
carbonate in which but half the hydrogen of the acid is replaced by a positive
element or radical, thus making the proportion of the acid to the positive or
basic portion twice what it is in the normal carbonates; an acid carbonate; --
sometimes called supercarbonate.
Bicarbureted (a.) Alt. of
-retted
-retted (a.) Containing
two atoms or equivalents of carbon in the molecule.
Bicarinate (a.) Having two
keel-like projections, as the upper palea of grasses.
Bicaudal (a.) Having, or
terminating in, two tails.
Bicaudate (a.) Two-tailed;
bicaudal.
Bicched (a.) Pecked;
pitted; notched.
Bice (n.) Alt. of Bise
Bise (n.) A pale blue
pigment, prepared from the native blue carbonate of copper, or from smalt; --
called also blue bice.
Bicentenary (a.) Of or
pertaining to two hundred, esp. to two hundred years; as, a bicentenary
celebration.
Bicentenary (n.) The two
hundredth anniversary, or its celebration.
Bicentennial (a.)
Consisting of two hundred years.
Bicentennial (a.)
Occurring every two hundred years.
Bicentennial (n.) The two
hundredth year or anniversary, or its celebration.
Bicephalous (a.) Having
two heads.
Biceps (n.) A muscle
having two heads or origins; -- applied particularly to a flexor in the arm, and
to another in the thigh.
Bichir (n.) A remarkable
ganoid fish (Polypterus bichir) found in the Nile and other African rivers. See
Brachioganoidei.
Bichloride (n.) A compound
consisting of two atoms of chlorine with one or more atoms of another element;
-- called also dichloride.
Bicho (n.) See Jigger.
Bichromate (n.) A salt
containing two parts of chromic acid to one of the other ingredients; as,
potassium bichromate; -- called also dichromate.
Bichromatize (v. t.) To
combine or treat with a bichromate, esp. with bichromate of potassium; as,
bichromatized gelatine.
Bicipital (a.) Having two
heads or origins, as a muscle.
Bicipital (a.) Pertaining
to a biceps muscle; as, bicipital furrows, the depressions on either side of the
biceps of the arm.
Bicipital (a.) Dividing
into two parts at one extremity; having two heads or two supports; as, a
bicipital tree.
Bicipitous (a.) Having two
heads; bicipital.
Bicker (n.) A small wooden
vessel made of staves and hoops, like a tub.
Bickered (imp. & p. p.) of
Bicker
Bickering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bicker
Bicker (v. i.) To
skirmish; to exchange blows; to fight.
Bicker (v. i.) To contend
in petulant altercation; to wrangle.
Bicker (v. i.) To move
quickly and unsteadily, or with a pattering noise; to quiver; to be tremulous,
like flame.
Bicker (n.) A skirmish; an
encounter.
Bicker (n.) A fight with
stones between two parties of boys.
Bicker (n.) A wrangle;
also, a noise,, as in angry contention.
Bickerer (n.) One who
bickers.
Bickering (n.) A
skirmishing.
Bickering (n.)
Altercation; wrangling.
Bickerment (n.)
Contention.
Bickern (n.) An anvil
ending in a beak or point (orig. in two beaks); also, the beak or horn itself.
Bicolligate (v. t.) Having
the anterior toes connected by a basal web.
Bicolor (a.) Alt. of
Bicolored
Bicolored (a.) Of two
colors.
Biconcave (a.) Concave on
both sides; as, biconcave vertebrae.
Biconjugate (a.) Twice
paired, as when a petiole forks twice.
Biconvex (a.) Convex on
both sides; as, a biconvex lens.
Bicorn (a.) Alt. of
Bicornous
Bicorned (a.) Alt. of
Bicornous
Bicornous (a.) Having two
horns; two-horned; crescentlike.
Bicorporal (a.) Having two
bodies.
Bicorporate (a.)
Double-bodied, as a lion having one head and two bodies.
Bicostate (a.) Having two
principal ribs running longitudinally, as a leaf.
Bicrenate (a.) Twice
crenated, as in the case of leaves whose crenatures are themselves crenate.
Bicrescentic (a.) Having
the form of a double crescent.
Bicrural (a.) Having two
legs.
Bicuspid (a.) Alt. of
Bicuspidate
Bicuspidate (a.) Having
two points or prominences; ending in two points; -- said of teeth, leaves,
fruit, etc.
Bicuspid (n.) One of the
two double-pointed teeth which intervene between the canines (cuspids) and the
molars, on each side of each jaw. See Tooth, n.
Bicyanide (n.) See
Dicyanide.
Bicycle (n.) A light
vehicle having two wheels one behind the other. It has a saddle seat and is
propelled by the rider's feet acting on cranks or levers.
Bicycler (n.) One who
rides a bicycle.
Bicyclic (a.) Relating to
bicycles.
Bicycling (n.) The use of
a bicycle; the act or practice of riding a bicycle.
Bicyclism (n.) The art of
riding a bicycle.
Bicyclist (n.) A bicycler.
Bicycular (a.) Relating to
bicycling.
Bade (imp.) of Bid
Bid () of Bid
Bad () of Bid
Bidden (p. p.) of Bid
Bid () of Bid
Bidding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bid
Bid (v. t.) To make an
offer of; to propose. Specifically : To offer to pay ( a certain price, as for a
thing put up at auction), or to take (a certain price, as for work to be done
under a contract).
Bid (v. t.) To offer in
words; to declare, as a wish, a greeting, a threat, or defiance, etc.; as, to
bid one welcome; to bid good morning, farewell, etc.
Bid (v. t.) To proclaim;
to declare publicly; to make known.
Bid (v. t.) To order; to
direct; to enjoin; to command.
Bid (v. t.) To invite; to
call in; to request to come.
Bid () imp. & p. p. of Bid.
Bid (n.) An offer of a
price, especially at auctions; a statement of a sum which one will give for
something to be received, or will take for something to be done or furnished;
that which is offered.
Bid (v. t.) To pray.
Bid (v. t.) To make a bid;
to state what one will pay or take.
Bidale (n.) An invitation
of friends to drink ale at some poor man's house, and there to contribute in
charity for his relief.
Biddable (a.) Obedient;
docile.
Bidden () p. p. of Bid.
Bidder (n.) One who bids
or offers a price.
Biddery ware () A kind of
metallic ware made in India. The material is a composition of zinc, tin, and
lead, in which ornaments of gold and silver are inlaid or damascened.
Bidding (n.) Command;
order; a proclamation or notifying.
Bidding (n.) The act or
process of making bids; an offer; a proposal of a price, as at an auction.
Bidding prayer () The prayer for
the souls of benefactors, said before the sermon.
Bidding prayer () The prayer
before the sermon, with petitions for various specified classes of persons.
Biddy (n.) A name used in
calling a hen or chicken.
Biddy (n.) An Irish
serving woman or girl.
Bided (imp. & p. p.) of
Bide
Biding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bide
Bide (v. t.) To dwell; to
inhabit; to abide; to stay.
Bide (v. t.) To remain; to
continue or be permanent in a place or state; to continue to be.
Bide (v. t.) To encounter;
to remain firm under (a hardship); to endure; to suffer; to undergo.
Bide (v. t.) To wait for;
as, I bide my time. See Abide.
Bident (n.) An instrument
or weapon with two prongs.
Bidental (a.) Having two
teeth.
Bidentate (a.) Having two
teeth or two toothlike processes; two-toothed.
Bidet (n.) A small horse
formerly allowed to each trooper or dragoon for carrying his baggage.
Bidet (n.) A kind of bath
tub for sitting baths; a sitz bath.
Bidigitate (a.) Having two
fingers or fingerlike projections.
Biding (n.) Residence;
habitation.
Bield (n.) A shelter. Same
as Beild.
Bield (v. t.) To shelter.
Biennial (a.) Happening,
or taking place, once in two years; as, a biennial election.
Biennial (a.) Continuing
for two years, and then perishing, as plants which form roots and leaves the
first year, and produce fruit the second.
Biennial (n.) Something
which takes place or appears once in two years; esp. a biennial examination.
Biennial (n.) A plant
which exists or lasts for two years.
Biennially (adv.) Once in
two years.
Bier (n.) A handbarrow or
portable frame on which a corpse is placed or borne to the grave.
Bier (n.) A count of forty
threads in the warp or chain of woolen cloth.
Bierbalk (n.) A church
road (e. g., a path across fields) for funerals.
Biestings (n. pl.) Alt. of
Beestings
Beestings (n. pl.) The
first milk given by a cow after calving.
Bifacial (a.) Having the
opposite surfaces alike.
Bifarious (a.) Twofold;
arranged in two rows.
Bifarious (a.) Pointing
two ways, as leaves that grow only on opposite sides of a branch; in two
vertical rows.
Bifariously (adv.) In a
bifarious manner.
Biferous (a.) Bearing
fruit twice a year.
Biffin (n.) A sort of
apple peculiar to Norfolk, Eng.
Biffin (n.) A baked apple
pressed down into a flat, round cake; a dried apple.
Bifid (a.) Cleft to the
middle or slightly beyond the middle; opening with a cleft; divided by a linear
sinus, with straight margins.
Bifidate (a.) See Bifid.
Bifilar (a.) Two-threaded;
involving the use of two threads; as, bifilar suspension; a bifilar balance.
Biflabellate (a.)
Flabellate on both sides.
Biflagellate (a.) Having
two long, narrow, whiplike appendages.
Biflorate (a.) Alt. of
Biflorous
Biflorous (a.) Bearing two
flowers; two-flowered.
Bifold (a.) Twofold;
double; of two kinds, degrees, etc.
Bifoliate (a.) Having two
leaves; two-leaved.
Bifoliolate (a.) Having
two leaflets, as some compound leaves.
Biforate (a.) Having two
perforations.
Biforine (n.) An oval sac
or cell, found in the leaves of certain plants of the order Araceae. It has an
opening at each end through which raphides, generated inside, are discharged.
Biforked (a.) Bifurcate.
Biform (a.) Having two
forms, bodies, or shapes.
Biformed (a.) Having two
forms.
Biformity (n.) A double
form.
Biforn (prep. & adv.)
Before.
Biforous (a.) See
Biforate.
Bifronted (a.) Having two
fronts.
Bifurcate (a.) Alt. of
Bifurcated
Bifurcated (a.)
Two-pronged; forked.
Bifurcate (v. i.) To
divide into two branches.
Bifurcation (n.) A
forking, or division into two branches.
Bifurcous (a.) See
Bifurcate, a.
Big (superl.) Having
largeness of size; of much bulk or magnitude; of great size; large.
Big (superl.) Great with
young; pregnant; swelling; ready to give birth or produce; -- often
figuratively.
Big (superl.) Having
greatness, fullness, importance, inflation, distention, etc., whether in a good
or a bad sense; as, a big heart; a big voice; big looks; to look big. As applied
to looks, it indicates haughtiness or pride.
Big (n.) Alt. of Bigg
Bigg (n.) Barley,
especially the hardy four-rowed kind.
Big (v. t.) Alt. of Bigg
Bigg (v. t.) To build.
Biga (n.) A two-horse
chariot.
Bigam (n.) A bigamist.
Bigamist (n.) One who is
guilty of bigamy.
Bigamous (a.) Guilty of
bigamy; involving bigamy; as, a bigamous marriage.
Bigamy (n.) The offense of
marrying one person when already legally married to another.
Bigarreau (n.) Alt. of
Bigaroon
Bigaroon (n.) The large
white-heart cherry.
Big-bellied (a.) Having a
great belly; as, a big-bellied man or flagon; advanced in pregnancy.
Bigeminate (a.) Having a
forked petiole, and a pair of leaflets at the end of each division; biconjugate;
twice paired; -- said of a decompound leaf.
Bigential (a.) Including
two tribes or races of men.
Bigeye (n.) A fish of the
genus Priacanthus, remarkable for the large size of the eye.
Bigg (n. & v.) See Big, n.
& v.
Biggen (v. t. & i.) To
make or become big; to enlarge.
Bigger (a.) compar. of
Big.
Biggest (a.) superl. of
Big.
Biggin (n.) A child's cap;
a hood, or something worn on the head.
Biggin (n.) A coffeepot
with a strainer or perforated metallic vessel for holding the ground coffee,
through which boiling water is poured; -- so called from Mr. Biggin, the
inventor.
Biggin (v. t.) Alt. of
Bigging
Bigging (v. t.) A
building.
Biggon (n.) Alt. of
Biggonnet
Biggonnet (n.) A cap or
hood with pieces covering the ears.
Bigha (n.) A measure of
land in India, varying from a third of an acre to an acre.
Bighorn (n.) The Rocky
Mountain sheep (Ovis / Caprovis montana).
Bight (v.) A corner, bend,
or angle; a hollow; as, the bight of a horse's knee; the bight of an elbow.
Bight (v.) A bend in a
coast forming an open bay; as, the Bight of Benin.
Bight (v.) The double part
of a rope when folded, in distinction from the ends; that is, a round, bend, or
coil not including the ends; a loop.
Biglandular (a.) Having
two glands, as a plant.
Bigly (a.) In a tumid,
swelling, blustering manner; haughtily; violently.
Bigness (n.) The state or
quality of being big; largeness; size; bulk.
Bignonia (n.) A large
genus of American, mostly tropical, climbing shrubs, having compound leaves and
showy somewhat tubular flowers. B. capreolata is the cross vine of the Southern
United States. The trumpet creeper was formerly considered to be of this genus.
Bignoniaceous (a.) Of
pertaining to, or resembling, the family of plants of which the trumpet flower
is an example.
Bigot (n.) A hypocrite;
esp., a superstitious hypocrite.
Bigot (n.) A person who
regards his own faith and views in matters of religion as unquestionably right,
and any belief or opinion opposed to or differing from them as unreasonable or
wicked. In an extended sense, a person who is intolerant of opinions which
conflict with his own, as in politics or morals; one obstinately and blindly
devoted to his own church, party, belief, or opinion.
Bigot (a.) Bigoted.
Bigoted (a.) Obstinately
and blindly attached to some creed, opinion practice, or ritual; unreasonably
devoted to a system or party, and illiberal toward the opinions of others.
Bigotedly (adv.) In the
manner of a bigot.
Bigotry (n.) The state of
mind of a bigot; obstinate and unreasoning attachment of one's own belief and
opinions, with narrow-minded intolerance of beliefs opposed to them.
Bigotry (n.) The practice
or tenets of a bigot.
Bigwig (a.) A person of
consequence; as, the bigwigs of society.
Big-wigged (a.)
characterized by pomposity of manner.
Bihydroguret (n.) A
compound of two atoms of hydrogen with some other substance.
Bijoux (pl. ) of Bijou
Bijou (n.) A trinket; a
jewel; -- a word applied to anything small and of elegant workmanship.
Bijoutry (n.) Small
articles of virtu, as jewelry, trinkets, etc.
Bijugate (a.) Having two
pairs, as of leaflets.
Bijugous (a.) Bijugate.
Bike (n.) A nest of wild
bees, wasps, or ants; a swarm.
Bikh (n.) The East Indian
name of a virulent poison extracted from Aconitum ferox or other species of
aconite: also, the plant itself.
Bilabiate (a.) Having two
lips, as the corols of certain flowers.
Bilaciniate (a.) Doubly
fringed.
Bilalo (n.) A two-masted
passenger boat or small vessel, used in the bay of Manila.
Bilamellate (a.) Alt. of
Bilamellated
Bilamellated (a.) Formed
of two plates, as the stigma of the Mimulus; also, having two elevated ridges,
as in the lip of certain flowers.
Bilaminar (a.) Alt. of
Bilaminate
Bilaminate (a.) Formed of,
or having, two laminae, or thin plates.
Biland (n.) A byland.
Bilander (n.) A small
two-masted merchant vessel, fitted only for coasting, or for use in canals, as
in Holland.
Bilateral (a.) Having two
sides; arranged upon two sides; affecting two sides or two parties.
Bilateral (a.) Of or
pertaining to the two sides of a central area or organ, or of a central axis;
as, bilateral symmetry in animals, where there is a similarity of parts on the
right and left sides of the body.
Bilaterality (n.) State of
being bilateral.
Bilberries (pl. ) of
Bilberry
Bilberry (n.) The European
whortleberry (Vaccinium myrtillus); also, its edible bluish black fruit.
Bilberry (n.) Any similar
plant or its fruit; esp., in America, the species Vaccinium myrtilloides, V.
caespitosum and V. uliginosum.
Bilboes (pl. ) of Bilbo
Bilbo (n.) A rapier; a
sword; so named from Bilbao, in Spain.
Bilbo (n.) A long bar or
bolt of iron with sliding shackles, and a lock at the end, to confine the feet
of prisoners or offenders, esp. on board of ships.
Bilboquet (n.) The toy
called cup and ball.
Bilcock (n.) The European
water rail.
Bildstein (n.) Same as
Agalmatolite.
Bile (n.) A yellow, or
greenish, viscid fluid, usually alkaline in reaction, secreted by the liver. It
passes into the intestines, where it aids in the digestive process. Its
characteristic constituents are the bile salts, and coloring matters.
Bile (n.) Bitterness of
feeling; choler; anger; ill humor; as, to stir one's bile.
Bile (n.) A boil.
Bilection (n.) That
portion of a group of moldings which projects beyond the general surface of a
panel; a bolection.
Bilestone (n.) A
gallstone, or biliary calculus. See Biliary.
Bilge (n.) The protuberant
part of a cask, which is usually in the middle.
Bilge (n.) That part of a
ship's hull or bottom which is broadest and most nearly flat, and on which she
would rest if aground.
Bilge (n.) Bilge water.
Bilged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bilge
Bilging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bilge
Bilge (v. i.) To suffer a
fracture in the bilge; to spring a leak by a fracture in the bilge.
Bilge (v. i.) To bulge.
Bilge (v. t.) To fracture
the bilge of, or stave in the bottom of (a ship or other vessel).
Bilge (v. t.) To cause to
bulge.
Bilgy (a.) Having the
smell of bilge water.
Biliary (a.) Relating or
belonging to bile; conveying bile; as, biliary acids; biliary ducts.
Biliation (n.) The
production and excretion of bile.
Biliferous (a.) Generating
bile.
Bilifuscin (n.) A brownish
green pigment found in human gallstones and in old bile. It is a derivative of
bilirubin.
Bilimbi (n.) Alt. of
Bilimbing
Bilimbing (n.) The berries
of two East Indian species of Averrhoa, of the Oxalideae or Sorrel family. They
are very acid, and highly esteemed when preserved or pickled. The juice is used
as a remedy for skin diseases.
Biliment (n.) A woman's
ornament; habiliment.
Bilin (n.) A name applied
to the amorphous or crystalline mass obtained from bile by the action of alcohol
and ether. It is composed of a mixture of the sodium salts of the bile acids.
Bilinear (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or included by, two lines; as, bilinear coordinates.
Bilingual (a.) Containing,
or consisting of, two languages; expressed in two languages; as, a bilingual
inscription; a bilingual dictionary.
Bilingualism (n.) Quality
of being bilingual.
Bilinguar (a.) See
Bilingual.
Bilinguist (n.) One versed
in two languages.
Bilinguous (a.) Having two
tongues, or speaking two languages.
Bilious (a.) Of or
pertaining to the bile.
Bilious (a.) Disordered in
respect to the bile; troubled with an excess of bile; as, a bilious patient;
dependent on, or characterized by, an excess of bile; as, bilious symptoms.
Bilious (a.) Choleric;
passionate; ill tempered.
Biliousness (n.) The state
of being bilious.
Biliprasin (n.) A dark
green pigment found in small quantity in human gallstones.
Bilirubin (n.) A reddish
yellow pigment present in human bile, and in that from carnivorous and
herbivorous animals; the normal biliary pigment.
Biliteral (a.) Consisting
of two letters; as, a biliteral root of a Sanskrit verb.
Biliteral (n.) A word,
syllable, or root, consisting of two letters.
Biliteralism (n.) The
property or state of being biliteral.
Biliverdin (n.) A green
pigment present in the bile, formed from bilirubin by oxidation.
Bilked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bilk
Bilking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bilk
Bilk (v. t.) To frustrate
or disappoint; to deceive or defraud, by nonfulfillment of engagement; to leave
in the lurch; to give the slip to; as, to bilk a creditor.
Bilk (n.) A thwarting an
adversary in cribbage by spoiling his score; a balk.
Bilk (n.) A cheat; a
trick; a hoax.
Bilk (n.) Nonsense; vain
words.
Bilk (n.) A person who
tricks a creditor; an untrustworthy, tricky person.
Bill (n.) A beak, as of a
bird, or sometimes of a turtle or other animal.
Billed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bill
Billing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bill
Bill (v. i.) To strike; to
peck.
Bill (v. i.) To join
bills, as doves; to caress in fondness.
Bill (n.) The bell, or
boom, of the bittern
Bill (n.) A cutting
instrument, with hook-shaped point, and fitted with a handle; -- used in
pruning, etc.; a billhook. When short, called a hand bill, when long, a hedge
bill.
Bill (n.) A weapon of
infantry, in the 14th and 15th centuries. A common form of bill consisted of a
broad, heavy, double-edged, hook-shaped blade, having a short pike at the back
and another at the top, and attached to the end of a long staff.
Bill (n.) One who wields a
bill; a billman.
Bill (n.) A pickax, or
mattock.
Bill (n.) The extremity of
the arm of an anchor; the point of or beyond the fluke.
Bill (v. t.) To work upon
( as to dig, hoe, hack, or chop anything) with a bill.
Bill (n.) A declaration
made in writing, stating some wrong the complainant has suffered from the
defendant, or a fault committed by some person against a law.
Bill (n.) A writing
binding the signer or signers to pay a certain sum at a future day or on demand,
with or without interest, as may be stated in the document.
Bill (n.) A form or draft
of a law, presented to a legislature for enactment; a proposed or projected law.
Bill (n.) A paper, written
or printed, and posted up or given away, to advertise something, as a lecture, a
play, or the sale of goods; a placard; a poster; a handbill.
Bill (n.) An account of
goods sold, services rendered, or work done, with the price or charge; a
statement of a creditor's claim, in gross or by items; as, a grocer's bill.
Bill (n.) Any paper,
containing a statement of particulars; as, a bill of charges or expenditures; a
weekly bill of mortality; a bill of fare, etc.
Bill (v. t.) To advertise
by a bill or public notice.
Bill (v. t.) To charge or
enter in a bill; as, to bill goods.
Billage (n. / v. t. & i.)
Same as Bilge.
Billard (n.) An English
fish, allied to the cod; the coalfish.
Billbeetle (n.) Alt. of
Billbug
Billbug (n.) A weevil or
curculio of various species, as the corn weevil. See Curculio.
Billboard (n.) A piece of
thick plank, armed with iron plates, and fixed on the bow or fore channels of a
vessel, for the bill or fluke of the anchor to rest on.
Billboard (n.) A flat
surface, as of a panel or of a fence, on which bills are posted; a bulletin
board.
Bill book () A book in which a
person keeps an account of his notes, bills, bills of exchange, etc., thus
showing all that he issues and receives.
Bill broker () One who negotiates
the discount of bills.
Billed (a.) Furnished
with, or having, a bill, as a bird; -- used in composition; as, broad-billed.
Billet (n.) A small paper;
a note; a short letter.
Billet (n.) A ticket from
a public officer directing soldiers at what house to lodge; as, a billet of
residence.
Billeted (imp. & p. p.) of
Billet
Billeting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Billet
Billet (v. t.) To direct,
by a ticket or note, where to lodge. Hence: To quarter, or place in lodgings, as
soldiers in private houses.
Billet (n.) A small stick
of wood, as for firewood.
Billet (n.) A short bar of
metal, as of gold or iron.
Billet (n.) An ornament in
Norman work, resembling a billet of wood either square or round.
Billet (n.) A strap which
enters a buckle.
Billet (n.) A loop which
receives the end of a buckled strap.
Billet (n.) A bearing in
the form of an oblong rectangle.
Billets-doux (pl. ) of
Billet-doux
Billet-doux (n.) A love
letter or note.
Billethead (n.) A round
piece of timber at the bow or stern of a whaleboat, around which the harpoon
lone is run out when the whale darts off.
Billfish (n.) A name
applied to several distinct fishes
Billfish (n.) The garfish
(Tylosurus, / Belone, longirostris) and allied species.
Billfish (n.) The saury, a
slender fish of the Atlantic coast (Scomberesox saurus).
Billfish (n.) The
Tetrapturus albidus, a large oceanic species related to the swordfish; the
spearfish.
Billfish (n.) The American
fresh-water garpike (Lepidosteus osseus).
Billhead (n.) A printed
form, used by merchants in making out bills or rendering accounts.
Bill holder () A person who holds
a bill or acceptance.
Bill holder () A device by means
of which bills, etc., are held.
Billhook (n.) A thick,
heavy knife with a hooked point, used in pruning hedges, etc. When it has a
short handle, it is sometimes called a hand bill; when the handle is long, a
hedge bill or scimiter.
Billiard (a.) Of or
pertaining to the game of billiards.
Billiards (n.) A game
played with ivory balls o a cloth-covered, rectangular table, bounded by elastic
cushions. The player seeks to impel his ball with his cue so that it shall
either strike (carom upon) two other balls, or drive another ball into one of
the pockets with which the table sometimes is furnished.
Billing (a. & n.)
Caressing; kissing.
Billingsgate (n.) A market
near the Billings gate in London, celebrated for fish and foul language.
Billingsgate (n.) Coarsely
abusive, foul, or profane language; vituperation; ribaldry.
Billion (n.) According to
the French and American method of numeration, a thousand millions, or
1,000,000,000; according to the English method, a million millions, or
1,000,000,000,000. See Numeration.
Billmen (pl. ) of Billman
Billman (n.) One who uses,
or is armed with, a bill or hooked ax.
Billon (n.) An alloy of
gold and silver with a large proportion of copper or other base metal, used in
coinage.
Billot (n.) Bullion in the
bar or mass.
Billow (n.) A great wave
or surge of the sea or other water, caused usually by violent wind.
Billow (n.) A great wave
or flood of anything.
Billowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Billow
Billowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Billow
Billow (v. i.) To surge;
to rise and roll in waves or surges; to undulate.
Billowy (a.) Of or
pertaining to billows; swelling or swollen into large waves; full of billows or
surges; resembling billows.
Billposter (n.) Alt. of
Billsticker
Billsticker (n.) One whose
occupation is to post handbills or posters in public places.
Billy (n.) A club; esp., a
policeman's club.
Billy (n.) A slubbing or
roving machine.
Billyboy (n.) A
flat-bottomed river barge or coasting vessel.
Billy goat () A male goat.
Bilobate (a.) Divided into
two lobes or segments.
Bilobed (a.) Bilobate.
Bilocation (n.) Double
location; the state or power of being in two places at the same instant; -- a
miraculous power attributed to some of the saints.
Bilocular (a.) Divided
into two cells or compartments; as, a bilocular pericarp.
Bilsted (n.) See Sweet
gum.
Biltong (n.) Lean meat cut
into strips and sun-dried.
Bimaculate (a.) Having, or
marked with, two spots.
Bimana (n. pl.) Animals
having two hands; -- a term applied by Cuvier to man as a special order of
Mammalia.
Bimanous (a.) Having two
hands; two-handed.
Bimarginate (a.) Having a
double margin, as certain shells.
Bimastism (n.) The
condition of having two mammae or teats.
Bimedial (a.) Applied to a
line which is the sum of two lines commensurable only in power (as the side and
diagonal of a square).
Bimembral (a.) Having two
members; as, a bimembral sentence.
Bimensal (a.) See
Bimonthly, a.
Bimestrial (a.) Continuing
two months.
Bimetallic (a.) Of or
relating to, or using, a double metallic standard (as gold and silver) for a
system of coins or currency.
Bimetallism (n.) The
legalized use of two metals (as gold and silver) in the currency of a country,
at a fixed relative value; -- in opposition to monometallism.
Bimetallist (n.) An
advocate of bimetallism.
Bimonthly (a.) Occurring,
done, or coming, once in two months; as, bimonthly visits; bimonthly
publications.
Bimonthly (n.) A bimonthly
publication.
Bimonthly (adv.) Once in
two months.
Bimuscular (a.) Having two
adductor muscles, as a bivalve mollusk.
Bin (n.) A box, frame,
crib, or inclosed place, used as a receptacle for any commodity; as, a corn bin;
a wine bin; a coal bin.
Binned (imp. & p. p.) of
Bin
Binning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bin
Bin (v. t.) To put into a
bin; as, to bin wine.
Bin () An old form of Be and
Been.
Bin- () A euphonic form of the
prefix Bi-.
Binal (a.) Twofold;
double.
Binarseniate (n.) A salt
having two equivalents of arsenic acid to one of the base.
Binary (a.) Compounded or
consisting of two things or parts; characterized by two (things).
Binary (n.) That which is
constituted of two figures, things, or parts; two; duality.
Binate (a.) Double;
growing in pairs or couples.
Binaural (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or used by, both ears.
Bound (imp.) of Bind
Bound (p. p.) of Bind
Bounden () of Bind
Binding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bind
Bind (v. t.) To tie, or
confine with a cord, band, ligature, chain, etc.; to fetter; to make fast; as,
to bind grain in bundles; to bind a prisoner.
Bind (v. t.) To confine,
restrain, or hold by physical force or influence of any kind; as, attraction
binds the planets to the sun; frost binds the earth, or the streams.
Bind (v. t.) To cover, as
with a bandage; to bandage or dress; -- sometimes with up; as, to bind up a
wound.
Bind (v. t.) To make fast
( a thing) about or upon something, as by tying; to encircle with something; as,
to bind a belt about one; to bind a compress upon a part.
Bind (v. t.) To prevent or
restrain from customary or natural action; as, certain drugs bind the bowels.
Bind (v. t.) To protect or
strengthen by a band or binding, as the edge of a carpet or garment.
Bind (v. t.) To sew or
fasten together, and inclose in a cover; as, to bind a book.
Bind (v. t.) Fig.: To
oblige, restrain, or hold, by authority, law, duty, promise, vow, affection, or
other moral tie; as, to bind the conscience; to bind by kindness; bound by
affection; commerce binds nations to each other.
Bind (v. t.) To bring (any
one) under definite legal obligations; esp. under the obligation of a bond or
covenant.
Bind (v. t.) To place
under legal obligation to serve; to indenture; as, to bind an apprentice; --
sometimes with out; as, bound out to service.
Bind (v. i.) To tie; to
confine by any ligature.
Bind (v. i.) To contract;
to grow hard or stiff; to cohere or stick together in a mass; as, clay binds by
heat.
Bind (v. i.) To be
restrained from motion, or from customary or natural action, as by friction.
Bind (v. i.) To exert a
binding or restraining influence.
Bind (n.) That which binds
or ties.
Bind (n.) Any twining or
climbing plant or stem, esp. a hop vine; a bine.
Bind (n.) Indurated clay,
when much mixed with the oxide of iron.
Bind (n.) A ligature or
tie for grouping notes.
Binder (n.) One who binds;
as, a binder of sheaves; one whose trade is to bind; as, a binder of books.
Binder (n.) Anything that
binds, as a fillet, cord, rope, or band; a bandage; -- esp. the principal piece
of timber intended to bind together any building.
Bindery (n.) A place where
books, or other articles, are bound; a bookbinder's establishment.
Bindheimite (n.) An
amorphous antimonate of lead, produced from the alteration of other ores, as
from jamesonite.
Binding (a.) That binds;
obligatory.
Binding (n.) The act or
process of one who, or that which, binds.
Binding (n.) Anything that
binds; a bandage; the cover of a book, or the cover with the sewing, etc.;
something that secures the edge of cloth from raveling.
Binding (pl.) The
transoms, knees, beams, keelson, and other chief timbers used for connecting and
strengthening the parts of a vessel.
Bindingly (adv.) So as to
bind.
Bindingness (n.) The
condition or property of being binding; obligatory quality.
Bindweed (n.) A plant of
the genus Convolvulus; as, greater bindweed (C. Sepium); lesser bindweed (C.
arvensis); the white, the blue, the Syrian, bindweed. The black bryony, or
Tamus, is called black bindweed, and the Smilax aspera, rough bindweed.
Bine (n.) The winding or
twining stem of a hop vine or other climbing plant.
Binervate (a.) Two-nerved;
-- applied to leaves which have two longitudinal ribs or nerves.
Binervate (a.) Having only
two nerves, as the wings of some insects.
Bing (n.) A heap or pile;
as, a bing of wood.
Biniodide (n.) Same as
Diiodide.
Bink (n.) A bench.
Binnacle (n.) A case or
box placed near the helmsman, containing the compass of a ship, and a light to
show it at night.
Binny (n.) A large species
of barbel (Barbus bynni), found in the Nile, and much esteemed for food.
Binocle (n.) A dioptric
telescope, fitted with two tubes joining, so as to enable a person to view an
object with both eyes at once; a double-barreled field glass or an opera glass.
Binocular (a.) Having two
eyes.
Binocular (a.) Pertaining
to both eyes; employing both eyes at once; as, binocular vision.
Binocular (a.) Adapted to
the use of both eyes; as, a binocular microscope or telescope.
Binocular (n.) A binocular
glass, whether opera glass, telescope, or microscope.
Binocularly (adv.) In a
binocular manner.
Binoculate (a.) Having two
eyes.
Binomial (n.) An
expression consisting of two terms connected by the sign plus (+) or minus (-);
as, a + b, or 7 - 3.
Binomial (a.) Consisting
of two terms; pertaining to binomials; as, a binomial root.
Binomial (a.) Having two
names; -- used of the system by which every animal and plant receives two names,
the one indicating the genus, the other the species, to which it belongs.
Binominal (a.) Of or
pertaining to two names; binomial.
Binominous (a.) Binominal.
Binotonous (a.) Consisting
of two notes; as, a binotonous cry.
Binous (a.) Same as
Binate.
Binoxalate (n.) A salt
having two equivalents of oxalic acid to one of the base; an acid oxalate.
Binoxide (n.) Same as
Dioxide.
Binturong (n.) A small
Asiatic civet of the genus Arctilis.
Binuclear (a.) Alt. of
Binucleate
Binucleate (a.) Having two
nuclei; as, binucleate cells.
Binucleolate (a.) Having
two nucleoli.
Bioblast (n.) Same as
Bioplast.
Biocellate (a.) Having two
ocelli (eyelike spots); -- said of a wing, etc.
Biochemistry (n.) The
chemistry of living organisms; the chemistry of the processes incidental to, and
characteristic of, life.
Biodynamics (n.) The
doctrine of vital forces or energy.
Biogen (n.) Bioplasm.
Biogenesis (n.) Alt. of
Biogeny
Biogeny (n.) A doctrine
that the genesis or production of living organisms can take place only through
the agency of living germs or parents; -- opposed to abiogenesis.
Biogeny (n.) Life
development generally.
Biogenetic (a.) Pertaining
to biogenesis.
Biogenist (n.) A believer
in the theory of biogenesis.
Biognosis (n.) The
investigation of life.
Biographer (n.) One who
writes an account or history of the life of a particular person; a writer of
lives, as Plutarch.
Biographic (a.) Alt. of
Biographical
Biographical (a.) Of or
pertaining to biography; containing biography.
Biographize (v. t.) To
write a history of the life of.
Biographies (pl. ) of
Biography
Biography (n.) The written
history of a person's life.
Biography (n.)
Biographical writings in general.
Biologic (a.) Alt. of
Biological
Biological (a.) Of or
relating to biology.
Biologist (n.) A student
of biology; one versed in the science of biology.
Biology (n.) The science
of life; that branch of knowledge which treats of living matter as distinct from
matter which is not living; the study of living tissue. It has to do with the
origin, structure, development, function, and distribution of animals and
plants.
Biolysis (n.) The
destruction of life.
Biolytic (a.) Relating to
the destruction of life.
Biomagnetic (a.) Relating
to biomagnetism.
Biomagnetism (n.) Animal
magnetism.
Biometry (n.) Measurement
of life; calculation of the probable duration of human life.
Bion (p. pr.) The
physiological individual, characterized by definiteness and independence of
function, in distinction from the morphological individual or morphon.
Bionomy (n.) Physiology.
Biophor Biophore (n.) One
of the smaller vital units of a cell, the bearer of vitality and heredity. See
Pangen, in Supplement.
Bioplasm (n.) A name
suggested by Dr. Beale for the germinal matter supposed to be essential to the
functions of all living beings; the material through which every form of life
manifests itself; unaltered protoplasm.
Bioplasmic (a.) Pertaining
to, or consisting of, bioplasm.
Bioplast (n.) A tiny mass
of bioplasm, in itself a living unit and having formative power, as a living
white blood corpuscle; bioblast.
Bioplastic (a.)
Bioplasmic.
Biorgan (n.) A
physiological organ; a living organ; an organ endowed with function; --
distinguished from idorgan.
Biostatics (n.) The
physical phenomena of organized bodies, in opposition to their organic or vital
phenomena.
Biostatistics (n.) Vital
statistics.
Biotaxy (n.) The
classification of living organisms according to their structural character;
taxonomy.
Biotic (a.) Relating to
life; as, the biotic principle.
Biotite (n.) Mica
containing iron and magnesia, generally of a black or dark green color; -- a
common constituent of crystalline rocks. See Mica.
Bipalmate (a.) Palmately
branched, with the branches again palmated.
Biparietal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the diameter of the cranium, from one parietal fossa to the other.
Biparous (a.) Bringing
forth two at a birth.
Bipartible (a.) Capable of
being divided into two parts.
Bipartient (p. pr.)
Dividing into two parts.
Bipartient (n.) A number
that divides another into two equal parts without a remainder.
Bipartile (a.) Divisible
into two parts.
Bipartite (a.) Being in
two parts; having two correspondent parts, as a legal contract or writing, one
for each party; shared by two; as, a bipartite treaty.
Bipartite (a.) Divided
into two parts almost to the base, as a leaf; consisting of two parts or
subdivisions.
Bipartition (n.) The act
of dividing into two parts, or of making two correspondent parts, or the state
of being so divided.
Bipectinate (a.) Alt. of
Bipectinated
Bipectinated (a.) Having
two margins toothed like a comb.
Biped (n.) A two-footed
animal, as man.
Biped (a.) Having two
feet; two-footed.
Bipedal (n.) Having two
feet; biped.
Bipedal (n.) Pertaining to
a biped.
Bipeltate (a.) Having a
shell or covering like a double shield.
Bipennate (a.) Alt. of
Bipennated
Bipennated (a.) Having two
wings.
Bipennis (n.) An ax with
an edge or blade on each side of the handle.
Bipetalous (a.) Having two
petals.
Bipinnaria (n.) The larva
of certain starfishes as developed in the free-swimming stage.
Bipinnate (a.) Alt. of
Bipinnated
Bipinnated (a.) Twice
pinnate.
Bipinnatifid (a.) Doubly
pinnatifid.
Biplicate (a.) Twice
folded together.
Biplicity (n.) The state
of being twice folded; reduplication.
Bipolar (a.) Doubly polar;
having two poles; as, a bipolar cell or corpuscle.
Bipolarity (n.) Bipolar
quality.
Bipont (a.) Alt. of
Bipontine
Bipontine (a.) Relating to
books printed at Deuxponts, or Bipontium (Zweibrucken), in Bavaria.
Bipunctate (a.) Having two
punctures, or spots.
Bipunctual (a.) Having two
points.
Bipupillate (a.) Having an
eyelike spot on the wing, with two dots within it of a different color, as in
some butterflies.
Bipyramidal (a.)
Consisting of two pyramids placed base to base; having a pyramid at each of the
extremities of a prism, as in quartz crystals.
Biquadrate (n.) The fourth
power, or the square of the square. Thus 4x4=16, the square of 4, and 16x16=256,
the biquadrate of 4.
Biquadratic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the biquadrate, or fourth power.
Biquadratic (n.) A
biquadrate.
Biquadratic (n.) A
biquadratic equation.
Biquintile (n.) An aspect
of the planets when they are distant from each other by twice the fifth part of
a great circle -- that is, twice 72 degrees.
Biradiate (a.) Alt. of
Biradiated
Biradiated (a.) Having two
rays; as, a biradiate fin.
Biramous (a.) Having, or
consisting of, two branches.
Birches (pl. ) of Birch
Birch (n.) A tree of
several species, constituting the genus Betula; as, the white or common birch
(B. alba) (also called silver birch and lady birch); the dwarf birch (B.
glandulosa); the paper or canoe birch (B. papyracea); the yellow birch (B.
lutea); the black or cherry birch (B. lenta).
Birch (n.) The wood or
timber of the birch.
Birch (n.) A birch twig or
birch twigs, used for flogging.
Birch (n.) A birch-bark
canoe.
Birch (a.) Of or
pertaining to the birch; birchen.
Birched (imp. & p. p.) of
Birch
Birching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Birch
Birch (v. t.) To whip with
a birch rod or twig; to flog.
Birchen (a.) Of or
relating to birch.
Bird (n.) Orig., a
chicken; the young of a fowl; a young eaglet; a nestling; and hence, a feathered
flying animal (see 2).
Bird (n.) A warm-blooded,
feathered vertebrate provided with wings. See Aves.
Bird (n.) Specifically,
among sportsmen, a game bird.
Bird (n.) Fig.: A girl; a
maiden.
Bird (v. i.) To catch or
shoot birds.
Bird (v. i.) Hence: To
seek for game or plunder; to thieve.
Birdbolt (n.) A short
blunt arrow for killing birds without piercing them.
Birdbolt (n.) Anything
which smites without penetrating.
Bird cage (n.) Alt. of
Birdcage
Birdcage (n.) A cage for
confining birds.
Birdcall (n.) A sound made
in imitation of the note or cry of a bird for the purpose of decoying the bird
or its mate.
Birdcall (n.) An
instrument of any kind, as a whistle, used in making the sound of a birdcall.
Birdcatcher (n.) One whose
employment it is to catch birds; a fowler.
Birdcatching (n.) The art,
act, or occupation or catching birds or wild fowls.
Bird cherry () A shrub (Prunus
Padus ) found in Northern and Central Europe. It bears small black cherries.
Birder (n.) A birdcatcher.
Bird-eyed (a.)
Quick-sighted; catching a glance as one goes.
Bird fancier () One who takes
pleasure in rearing or collecting rare or curious birds.
Bird fancier () One who has for
sale the various kinds of birds which are kept in cages.
Birdie (n.) A pretty or
dear little bird; -- a pet name.
Birdikin (n.) A young
bird.
Birding (n.) Birdcatching
or fowling.
Birdlet (n.) A little
bird; a nestling.
Birdlike (a.) Resembling a
bird.
Birdlime (n.) An extremely
adhesive viscid substance, usually made of the middle bark of the holly, by
boiling, fermenting, and cleansing it. When a twig is smeared with this
substance it will hold small birds which may light upon it. Hence: Anything
which insnares.
Birdlime (v. t.) To smear
with birdlime; to catch with birdlime; to insnare.
Birdling (n.) A little
bird; a nestling.
Birdman (n.) A fowler or
birdcatcher.
Bird of paradise () The name of
several very beautiful birds of the genus Paradisea and allied genera,
inhabiting New Guinea and the adjacent islands. The males have brilliant colors,
elegant plumes, and often remarkable tail feathers.
Bird pepper () A species of
capsicum (Capsicum baccatum), whose small, conical, coral-red fruit is among the
most piquant of all red peppers.
Bird's-beak (n.) A molding
whose section is thought to resemble a beak.
Birdseed (n.) Canary seed,
hemp, millet or other small seeds used for feeding caged birds.
Bird's-eye (a.) Seen from
above, as if by a flying bird; embraced at a glance; hence, general; not minute,
or entering into details; as, a bird's-eye view.
Bird's-eye (a.) Marked
with spots resembling bird's eyes; as, bird's-eye diaper; bird's-eye maple.
Bird's-eye (n.) A plant
with a small bright flower, as the Adonis or pheasant's eye, the mealy primrose
(Primula farinosa), and species of Veronica, Geranium, etc.
Bird's-eye maple () See under
Maple.
Bird's-foot (n.) A
papilionaceous plant, the Ornithopus, having a curved, cylindrical pod tipped
with a short, clawlike point.
Bird's-mouth (n.) An
interior angle or notch cut across a piece of timber, for the reception of the
edge of another, as that in a rafter to be laid on a plate; -- commonly called
crow's-foot in the United States.
Bird's nest (n.) Alt. of
Bird's-nest
Bird's-nest (n.) The nest
in which a bird lays eggs and hatches her young.
Bird's-nest (n.) The nest
of a small swallow (Collocalia nidifica and several allied species), of China
and the neighboring countries, which is mixed with soups.
Bird's-nest (n.) An
orchideous plant with matted roots, of the genus Neottia (N. nidus-avis.)
Bird's-nesting (n.)
Hunting for, or taking, birds' nests or their contents.
Bird's-tongue (n.) The
knotgrass (Polygonum aviculare).
Bird-witted (a.) Flighty;
passing rapidly from one subject to another; not having the faculty of
attention.
Birectangular (a.)
Containing or having two right angles; as, a birectangular spherical triangle.
Bireme (n.) An ancient
galley or vessel with two banks or tiers of oars.
Biretta (n.) Same as
Berretta.
Birgander (n.) See
Bergander.
Birk (n.) A birch tree.
Birk (n.) A small European
minnow (Leuciscus phoxinus).
Birken (v. t.) To whip
with a birch or rod.
Birken (a.) Birchen; as,
birken groves.
Birkie (n.) A lively or
mettlesome fellow.
Birl (v. t. & i.) To
revolve or cause to revolve; to spin.
Birl (v. t. & i.) To pour
(beer or wine); to ply with drink; to drink; to carouse.
Birlaw (n.) A law made by
husbandmen respecting rural affairs; a rustic or local law or by-law.
Birostrate (a.) Alt. of
Birostrated
Birostrated (a.) Having a
double beak, or two processes resembling beaks.
Birred (imp. & p. p.) of
Birr
Birring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Birr
Birr (v. i.) To make, or
move with, a whirring noise, as of wheels in motion.
Birr (n.) A whirring
sound, as of a spinning wheel.
Birr (n.) A rush or
impetus; force.
Birrus (n.) A coarse kind
of thick woolen cloth, worn by the poor in the Middle Ages; also, a woolen cap
or hood worn over the shoulders or over the head.
Birse (n.) A bristle or
bristles.
Birt (n.) A fish of the
turbot kind; the brill.
Birth (n.) The act or fact
of coming into life, or of being born; -- generally applied to human beings; as,
the birth of a son.
Birth (n.) Lineage;
extraction; descent; sometimes, high birth; noble extraction.
Birth (n.) The condition
to which a person is born; natural state or position; inherited disposition or
tendency.
Birth (n.) The act of
bringing forth; as, she had two children at a birth.
Birth (n.) That which is
born; that which is produced, whether animal or vegetable.
Birth (n.) Origin;
beginning; as, the birth of an empire.
Birth (n.) See Berth.
Birthday (n.) The day in
which any person is born; day of origin or commencement.
Birthday (n.) The day of
the month in which a person was born, in whatever succeeding year it may recur;
the anniversary of one's birth.
Birthday (a.) Of or
pertaining to the day of birth, or its anniversary; as, birthday gifts or
festivities.
Birthdom (n.) The land of
one's birth; one's inheritance.
Birthing (n.) Anything
added to raise the sides of a ship.
Birthless (a.) Of mean
extraction.
Birthmark (n.) Some
peculiar mark or blemish on the body at birth.
Birthnight (n.) The night
in which a person is born; the anniversary of that night in succeeding years.
Birthplace (n.) The town,
city, or country, where a person is born; place of origin or birth, in its more
general sense.
Birthright (n.) Any right,
privilege, or possession to which a person is entitled by birth, such as an
estate descendible by law to an heir, or civil liberty under a free
constitution; esp. the rights or inheritance of the first born.
Birthroot (n.) An
herbaceous plant (Trillium erectum), and its astringent rootstock, which is said
to have medicinal properties.
Birthwort (n.) A genus of
herbs and shrubs (Aristolochia), reputed to have medicinal properties.
Bis (adv.) Twice; -- a
word showing that something is, or is to be, repeated; as a passage of music, or
an item in accounts.
Bis- (pref.) A form of
Bi-, sometimes used before s, c, or a vowel.
Bisa antelope () See Oryx.
Bisaccate (a.) Having two
little bags, sacs, or pouches.
Biscayan (a.) Of or
pertaining to Biscay in Spain.
Biscayan (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Biscay.
Biscotin (n.) A confection
made of flour, sugar, marmalade, and eggs; a sweet biscuit.
Biscuit (n.) A kind of
unraised bread, of many varieties, plain, sweet, or fancy, formed into flat
cakes, and bakes hard; as, ship biscuit.
Biscuit (n.) A small loaf
or cake of bread, raised and shortened, or made light with soda or baking
powder. Usually a number are baked in the same pan, forming a sheet or card.
Biscuit (n.) Earthen ware
or porcelain which has undergone the first baking, before it is subjected to the
glazing.
Biscuit (n.) A species of
white, unglazed porcelain, in which vases, figures, and groups are formed in
miniature.
Biscutate (a.) Resembling
two bucklers placed side by side.
Bise (n.) A cold north
wind which prevails on the northern coasts of the Mediterranean and in
Switzerland, etc.; -- nearly the same as the mistral.
Bise (n.) See Bice.
Bisected (imp. & p. p.) of
Bisect
Bisecting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bisect
Bisect (v. t.) To cut or
divide into two parts.
Bisect (v. t.) To divide
into two equal parts.
Bisection (n.) Division
into two parts, esp. two equal parts.
Bisector (n.) One who, or
that which, bisects; esp. (Geom.) a straight line which bisects an angle.
Bisectrix (n.) The line
bisecting the angle between the optic axes of a biaxial crystal.
Bisegment (n.) One of tow
equal parts of a line, or other magnitude.
Biseptate (a.) With two
partitions or septa.
Biserial (a.) Alt. of
Biseriate
Biseriate (a.) In two rows
or series.
Biserrate (a.) Doubly
serrate, or having the serratures serrate, as in some leaves.
Biserrate (a.) Serrate on
both sides, as some antennae.
Bisetose (a.) Alt. of
Bisetous
Bisetous (a.) Having two
bristles.
Bisexous (a.) Bisexual.
Bisexual (a.) Of both
sexes; hermaphrodite; as a flower with stamens and pistil, or an animal having
ovaries and testes.
Bisexuous (a.) Bisexual.
Biseye () p. p. of Besee.
Bish (n.) Same as Bikh.
Bishop (n.) A spiritual
overseer, superintendent, or director.
Bishop (n.) In the Roman
Catholic, Greek, and Anglican or Protestant Episcopal churches, one ordained to
the highest order of the ministry, superior to the priesthood, and generally
claiming to be a successor of the Apostles. The bishop is usually the spiritual
head or ruler of a diocese, bishopric, or see.
Bishop (n.) In the
Methodist Episcopal and some other churches, one of the highest church officers
or superintendents.
Bishop (n.) A piece used
in the game of chess, bearing a representation of a bishop's miter; -- formerly
called archer.
Bishop (n.) A beverage,
being a mixture of wine, oranges or lemons, and sugar.
Bishop (n.) An old name
for a woman's bustle.
Bishoped (imp. & p. p.) of
Bishop
Bishoping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bishop
Bishop (v. t.) To admit
into the church by confirmation; to confirm; hence, to receive formally to
favor.
Bishoped (imp. & p. p.) of
Bishop
Bishoping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bishop
Bishop (v. t.) To make
seem younger, by operating on the teeth; as, to bishop an old horse or his
teeth.
Bishopdom (n.)
Jurisdiction of a bishop; episcopate.
Bishoplike (a.) Resembling
a bishop; belonging to a bishop.
Bishoply (a.) Bishoplike;
episcopal.
Bishoply (adv.) In the
manner of a bishop.
Bishopric (n.) A diocese;
the district over which the jurisdiction of a bishop extends.
Bishopric (n.) The office
of a spiritual overseer, as of an apostle, bishop, or presbyter.
Bishop's cap () A plant of the
genus Mitella; miterwort.
Bishop sleeve () A wide sleeve,
once worn by women.
Bishop's length () A canvas for a
portrait measuring 58 by 94 inches. The half bishop measures 45 by 56.
Bishop-stool (n.) A
bishop's seat or see.
Bishop's-weed (n.) An
umbelliferous plant of the genus Ammi.
Bishop's-weed (n.)
Goutweed (Aegopodium podagraria).
Bishop's-wort (n.) Wood
betony (Stachys betonica); also, the plant called fennel flower (Nigella
Damascena), or devil-in-a-bush.
Bisie (v. t.) To busy; to
employ.
Bisilicate (n.) A salt of
metasilicic acid; -- so called because the ratio of the oxygen of the silica to
the oxygen of the base is as two to one. The bisilicates include many of the
most common and important minerals.
Bisk (n.) Soup or broth
made by boiling several sorts of flesh together.
Bisk (n.) See Bisque.
Bismare (n.) Alt. of
Bismer
Bismer (n.) Shame; abuse.
Bismer (n.) A rule
steelyard.
Bismer (n.) The
fifteen-spined (Gasterosteus spinachia).
Bismillah (interj.) An
adjuration or exclamation common among the Mohammedans.
Bismite (n.) Bismuth
trioxide, or bismuth ocher.
Bismuth (n.) One of the
elements; a metal of a reddish white color, crystallizing in rhombohedrons. It
is somewhat harder than lead, and rather brittle; masses show broad cleavage
surfaces when broken across. It melts at 507¡ Fahr., being easily fused in the
flame of a candle. It is found in a native state, and as a constituent of some
minerals. Specific gravity 9.8. Atomic weight 207.5. Symbol Bi.
Bismuthal (a.) Containing
bismuth.
Bismuthic (a.) Of or
pertaining to bismuth; containing bismuth, when this element has its higher
valence; as, bismuthic oxide.
Bismuthiferous (a.)
Containing bismuth.
Bismuthine (n.) Alt. of
Bismuthinite
Bismuthinite (n.) Native
bismuth sulphide; -- sometimes called bismuthite.
Bismuthous (a.) Of, or
containing, bismuth, when this element has its lower valence.
Bismuthyl (n.) Hydrous
carbonate of bismuth, an earthy mineral of a dull white or yellowish color.
Bison (n.) The aurochs or
European bison.
Bison (n.) The American
bison buffalo (Bison Americanus), a large, gregarious bovine quadruped with
shaggy mane and short black horns, which formerly roamed in herds over most of
the temperate portion of North America, but is now restricted to very limited
districts in the region of the Rocky Mountains, and is rapidly decreasing in
numbers.
Bispinose (a.) Having two
spines.
Bisque (n.) Unglazed white
porcelain.
Bisque (n.) A point taken
by the receiver of odds in the game of tennis; also, an extra innings allowed to
a weaker player in croquet.
Bisque (n.) A white soup
made of crayfish.
Bissextile (n.) Leap year;
every fourth year, in which a day is added to the month of February on account
of the excess of the tropical year (365 d. 5 h. 48 m. 46 s.) above 365 days. But
one day added every four years is equivalent to six hours each year, which is 11
m. 14 s. more than the excess of the real year. Hence, it is necessary to
suppress the bissextile day at the end of every century which is not divisible
by 400, while it is retained at the end of those which are divisible by 400.
Bissextile (a.) Pertaining
to leap year.
Bisson (a.) Purblind;
blinding.
Bister (n.) Alt. of Bistre
Bistre (n.) A dark brown
pigment extracted from the soot of wood.
Bistipuled (a.) Having two
stipules.
Bistort (n.) An herbaceous
plant of the genus Polygonum, section Bistorta; snakeweed; adderwort. Its root
is used in medicine as an astringent.
Bistouries (pl. ) of
Bistoury
Bistoury (n.) A surgical
instrument consisting of a slender knife, either straight or curved, generally
used by introducing it beneath the part to be divided, and cutting towards the
surface.
Bistre (n.) See Bister.
Bisulcate (a.) Having two
grooves or furrows.
Bisulcate (a.) Cloven;
said of a foot or hoof.
Bisulcous (a.) Bisulcate.
Bisulphate (n.) A sulphate
in which but half the hydrogen of the acid is replaced by a positive element or
radical, thus making the proportion of the acid to the positive or basic portion
twice what it is in the normal sulphates; an acid sulphate.
Bisulphide (n.) A sulphide
having two atoms of sulphur in the molecule; a disulphide, as in iron pyrites,
FeS2; -- less frequently called bisulphuret.
Bisulphite (n.) A salt of
sulphurous acid in which the base replaces but half the hydrogen of the acid; an
acid sulphite.
Bisulphuret (n.) See
Bisulphide.
Bit (v.) The part of a
bridle, usually of iron, which is inserted in the mouth of a horse, and having
appendages to which the reins are fastened.
Bit (v.) Fig.: Anything
which curbs or restrains.
Bitted (imp. & p. p.) of
Bit
Bitting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bit
Bit (v. t.) To put a
bridle upon; to put the bit in the mouth of.
Bit () imp. & p. p. of Bite.
Bit (v.) A part of
anything, such as may be bitten off or taken into the mouth; a morsel; a bite.
Hence: A small piece of anything; a little; a mite.
Bit (v.) Somewhat;
something, but not very great.
Bit (v.) A tool for
boring, of various forms and sizes, usually turned by means of a brace or
bitstock. See Bitstock.
Bit (v.) The part of a key
which enters the lock and acts upon the bolt and tumblers.
Bit (v.) The cutting iron
of a plane.
Bit (v.) In the Southern
and Southwestern States, a small silver coin (as the real) formerly current;
commonly, one worth about 12 1/2 cents; also, the sum of 12 1/2 cents.
Bit () 3d sing. pr. of Bid, for
biddeth.
Bitake (v. t.) To commend;
to commit.
Bitangent (a.) Possessing
the property of touching at two points.
Bitangent (n.) A line that
touches a curve in two points.
Bitartrate (n.) A salt of
tartaric acid in which the base replaces but half the acid hydrogen; an acid
tartrate, as cream of tartar.
Bitch (n.) The female of
the canine kind, as of the dog, wolf, and fox.
Bitch (n.) An opprobrious
name for a woman, especially a lewd woman.
Bit (imp.) of Bite
Bitten (p. p.) of Bite
Bit () of Bite
Biting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bite
Bite (v. t.) To seize with
the teeth, so that they enter or nip the thing seized; to lacerate, crush, or
wound with the teeth; as, to bite an apple; to bite a crust; the dog bit a man.
Bite (v. t.) To puncture,
abrade, or sting with an organ (of some insects) used in taking food.
Bite (v. t.) To cause
sharp pain, or smarting, to; to hurt or injure, in a literal or a figurative
sense; as, pepper bites the mouth.
Bite (v. t.) To cheat; to
trick; to take in.
Bite (v. t.) To take hold
of; to hold fast; to adhere to; as, the anchor bites the ground.
Bite (v. i.) To seize
something forcibly with the teeth; to wound with the teeth; to have the habit of
so doing; as, does the dog bite?
Bite (v. i.) To cause a
smarting sensation; to have a property which causes such a sensation; to be
pungent; as, it bites like pepper or mustard.
Bite (v. i.) To cause
sharp pain; to produce anguish; to hurt or injure; to have the property of so
doing.
Bite (v. i.) To take a
bait into the mouth, as a fish does; hence, to take a tempting offer.
Bite (v. i.) To take or
keep a firm hold; as, the anchor bites.
Bite (v.) The act of
seizing with the teeth or mouth; the act of wounding or separating with the
teeth or mouth; a seizure with the teeth or mouth, as of a bait; as, to give
anything a hard bite.
Bite (v.) The act of
puncturing or abrading with an organ for taking food, as is done by some
insects.
Bite (v.) The wound made
by biting; as, the pain of a dog's or snake's bite; the bite of a mosquito.
Bite (v.) A morsel; as
much as is taken at once by biting.
Bite (v.) The hold which
the short end of a lever has upon the thing to be lifted, or the hold which one
part of a machine has upon another.
Bite (v.) A cheat; a
trick; a fraud.
Bite (v.) A sharper; one
who cheats.
Bite (v.) A blank on the
edge or corner of a page, owing to a portion of the frisket, or something else,
intervening between the type and paper.
Biter (n.) One who, or
that which, bites; that which bites often, or is inclined to bite, as a dog or
fish.
Biter (n.) One who cheats;
a sharper.
Biternate (a.) Doubly
ternate, as when a petiole has three ternate leaflets.
Bitheism (n.) Belief in
the existence of two gods; dualism.
Biting (a.) That bites;
sharp; cutting; sarcastic; caustic.
Biting in () The process of
corroding or eating into metallic plates, by means of an acid. See Etch.
Bitingly (adv.) In a
biting manner.
Bitless (a.) Not having a
bit or bridle.
Bitstock (n.) A stock or
handle for holding and rotating a bit; a brace.
Bitt (n.) See Bitts.
Bitt (v. t.) To put round
the bitts; as, to bitt the cable, in order to fasten it or to slacken it
gradually, which is called veering away.
Bittacle (n.) A binnacle.
Bitten () p. p. of Bite.
Bitten (a.) Terminating
abruptly, as if bitten off; premorse.
Bitter (n.) AA turn of the
cable which is round the bitts.
Bitter (v. t.) Having a
peculiar, acrid, biting taste, like that of wormwood or an infusion of hops; as,
a bitter medicine; bitter as aloes.
Bitter (v. t.) Causing
pain or smart; piercing; painful; sharp; severe; as, a bitter cold day.
Bitter (v. t.) Causing, or
fitted to cause, pain or distress to the mind; calamitous; poignant.
Bitter (v. t.)
Characterized by sharpness, severity, or cruelty; harsh; stern; virulent; as,
bitter reproach.
Bitter (v. t.) Mournful;
sad; distressing; painful; pitiable.
Bitter (n.) Any substance
that is bitter. See Bitters.
Bitter (v. t.) To make
bitter.
Bitterbump (n.) the
butterbump or bittern.
Bitterful (a.) Full of
bitterness.
Bittering (n.) A bitter
compound used in adulterating beer; bittern.
Bitterish (a.) Somewhat
bitter.
Bitterling (n.) A
roachlike European fish (Rhodima amarus).
Bitterly (adv.) In a
bitter manner.
Bittern (n.) A wading bird
of the genus Botaurus, allied to the herons, of various species.
Bittern (a.) The brine
which remains in salt works after the salt is concreted, having a bitter taste
from the chloride of magnesium which it contains.
Bittern (a.) A very bitter
compound of quassia, cocculus Indicus, etc., used by fraudulent brewers in
adulterating beer.
Bitterness (n.) The
quality or state of being bitter, sharp, or acrid, in either a literal or
figurative sense; implacableness; resentfulness; severity; keenness of reproach
or sarcasm; deep distress, grief, or vexation of mind.
Bitterness (n.) A state of
extreme impiety or enmity to God.
Bitterness (n.) Dangerous
error, or schism, tending to draw persons to apostasy.
Bitternut (n.) The swamp
hickory (Carya amara). Its thin-shelled nuts are bitter.
Bitterroot (n.) A plant
(Lewisia rediviva) allied to the purslane, but with fleshy, farinaceous roots,
growing in the mountains of Idaho, Montana, etc. It gives the name to the Bitter
Root mountains and river. The Indians call both the plant and the river
Spaet'lum.
Bitters (n. pl.) A liquor,
generally spirituous in which a bitter herb, leaf, or root is steeped.
Bitter spar () A common name of
dolomite; -- so called because it contains magnesia, the soluble salts of which
are bitter. See Dolomite.
Bittersweet (a.) Sweet and
then bitter or bitter and then sweet; esp. sweet with a bitter after taste;
hence (Fig.), pleasant but painful.
Bittersweet (n.) Anything
which is bittersweet.
Bittersweet (n.) A kind of
apple so called.
Bittersweet (n.) A
climbing shrub, with oval coral-red berries (Solanum dulcamara); woody
nightshade. The whole plant is poisonous, and has a taste at first sweetish and
then bitter. The branches are the officinal dulcamara.
Bittersweet (n.) An
American woody climber (Celastrus scandens), whose yellow capsules open late in
autumn, and disclose the red aril which covers the seeds; -- also called Roxbury
waxwork.
Bitterweed (n.) A species
of Ambrosia (A. artemisiaefolia); Roman worm wood.
Bitterwood (n.) A West
Indian tree (Picraena excelsa) from the wood of which the bitter drug Jamaica
quassia is obtained.
Bitterwort (n.) The yellow
gentian (Gentiana lutea), which has a very bitter taste.
Bittock (n.) A small bit
of anything, of indefinite size or quantity; a short distance.
Bittor Bittour (n.) The
bittern.
Bitts (n. pl.) A frame of
two strong timbers fixed perpendicularly in the fore part of a ship, on which to
fasten the cables as the ship rides at anchor, or in warping. Other bitts are
used for belaying (belaying bitts), for sustaining the windlass (carrick bitts,
winch bitts, or windlass bitts), to hold the pawls of the windlass (pawl bitts)
etc.
Bitume (n.) Bitumen.
Bitumed (a.) Smeared with
bitumen.
Bitumen (n.) Mineral
pitch; a black, tarry substance, burning with a bright flame; Jew's pitch. It
occurs as an abundant natural product in many places, as on the shores of the
Dead and Caspian Seas. It is used in cements, in the construction of pavements,
etc. See Asphalt.
Bitumen (n.) By extension,
any one of the natural hydrocarbons, including the hard, solid, brittle
varieties called asphalt, the semisolid maltha and mineral tars, the oily
petroleums, and even the light, volatile naphthas.
Bituminated (imp. & p. p.)
of Bituminate
Bituminating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bituminate
Bituminate (v. t.) To
treat or impregnate with bitumen; to cement with bitumen.
Bituminiferous (a.)
Producing bitumen.
Bituminization (n.) The
process of bituminizing.
Bituminized (imp. & p. p.)
of Bituminize
Bituminizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bituminize
Bituminize (v. t.) To
prepare, treat, impregnate, or coat with bitumen.
Bituminous (a.) Having the
qualities of bitumen; compounded with bitumen; containing bitumen.
Biuret (n.) A white,
crystalline, nitrogenous substance, C2O2N3H5, formed by heating urea. It is
intermediate between urea and cyanuric acid.
Bivalency (n.) The quality
of being bivalent.
Bivalent (p. pr.)
Equivalent in combining or displacing power to two atoms of hydrogen; dyad.
Bivalve (n.) A mollusk
having a shell consisting of two lateral plates or valves joined together by an
elastic ligament at the hinge, which is usually strengthened by prominences
called teeth. The shell is closed by the contraction of two transverse muscles
attached to the inner surface, as in the clam, -- or by one, as in the oyster.
See Mollusca.
Bivalve (n.) A pericarp in
which the seed case opens or splits into two parts or valves.
Bivalve (a.) Having two
shells or valves which open and shut, as the oyster and certain seed vessels.
Bivalved (a.) Having two
valves, as the oyster and some seed pods; bivalve.
Bivalvous (a.) Bivalvular.
Bivalvular (a.) Having two
valves.
Bivaulted (a.) Having two
vaults or arches.
Bivector (n.) A term made
up of the two parts / + /1 /-1, where / and /1 are vectors.
Biventral (a.) Having two
bellies or protuberances; as, a biventral, or digastric, muscle, or the
biventral lobe of the cerebellum.
Bivial (a.) Of or relating
to the bivium.
Bivious (a.) Having, or
leading, two ways.
Bivium (n.) One side of an
echinoderm, including a pair of ambulacra, in distinction from the opposite side
(trivium), which includes three ambulacra.
Bivouac (n.) The watch of
a whole army by night, when in danger of surprise or attack.
Bivouac (n.) An encampment
for the night without tents or covering.
Bivouacked (imp. & p. p.)
of Bivouac
Bivouacking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bivouac
Bivouac (v. i.) To watch
at night or be on guard, as a whole army.
Bivouac (v. i.) To encamp
for the night without tents or covering.
Biweekly (a.) Occurring or
appearing once every two weeks; fortnightly.
Biweekly (n.) A
publication issued every two weeks.
Biwreye (v. t.) To bewray;
to reveal.
Bizantine () See Byzantine.
Bizarre (a.) Odd in manner
or appearance; fantastic; whimsical; extravagant; grotesque.
Bizet (n.) The upper
faceted portion of a brilliant-cut diamond, which projects from the setting and
occupies the zone between the girdle and the table. See Brilliant, n.
Blabbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Blab
Blabbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blab
Blab (v.) To utter or tell
unnecessarily, or in a thoughtless manner; to publish (secrets or trifles)
without reserve or discretion.
Blab (v. i.) To talk
thoughtlessly or without discretion; to tattle; to tell tales.
Blab (n.) One who blabs; a
babbler; a telltale.
Blabber (n.) A tattler; a
telltale.
Black (a.) Destitute of
light, or incapable of reflecting it; of the color of soot or coal; of the
darkest or a very dark color, the opposite of white; characterized by such a
color; as, black cloth; black hair or eyes.
Black (a.) In a less
literal sense: Enveloped or shrouded in darkness; very dark or gloomy; as, a
black night; the heavens black with clouds.
Black (a.) Fig.: Dismal,
gloomy, or forbidding, like darkness; destitute of moral light or goodness;
atrociously wicked; cruel; mournful; calamitous; horrible.
Black (a.) Expressing
menace, or discontent; threatening; sullen; foreboding; as, to regard one with
black looks.
Black (adv.) Sullenly;
threateningly; maliciously; so as to produce blackness.
Black (n.) That which is
destitute of light or whiteness; the darkest color, or rather a destitution of
all color; as, a cloth has a good black.
Black (n.) A black pigment
or dye.
Black (n.) A negro; a
person whose skin is of a black color, or shaded with black; esp. a member or
descendant of certain African races.
Black (n.) A black garment
or dress; as, she wears black
Black (n.) Mourning
garments of a black color; funereal drapery.
Black (n.) The part of a
thing which is distinguished from the rest by being black.
Black (n.) A stain; a
spot; a smooch.
Blacked (imp. & p. p.) of
Black
Blacking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Black
Black (a.) To make black;
to blacken; to soil; to sully.
Black (a.) To make black
and shining, as boots or a stove, by applying blacking and then polishing with a
brush.
Blackamoor (n.) A negro or
negress.
Black art () The art practiced by
conjurers and witches; necromancy; conjuration; magic.
Black-a-vised (a.)
Dark-visaged; swart.
Blackball (n.) A
composition for blacking shoes, boots, etc.; also, one for taking impressions of
engraved work.
Blackball (n.) A ball of
black color, esp. one used as a negative in voting; -- in this sense usually two
words.
Blackballed (imp. & p. p.)
of Blackball
Blackballing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blackball
Blackball (v. t.) To vote
against, by putting a black ball into a ballot box; to reject or exclude, as by
voting against with black balls; to ostracize.
Blackball (v. t.) To
blacken (leather, shoes, etc.) with blacking.
Blackband (n.) An earthy
carbonate of iron containing considerable carbonaceous matter; -- valuable as an
iron ore.
Black bass () An edible,
fresh-water fish of the United States, of the genus Micropterus. the
small-mouthed kind is M. dolomiei; the large-mouthed is M. salmoides.
Black bass () The sea bass. See
Blackfish, 3.
Blackberry (n.) The fruit
of several species of bramble (Rubus); also, the plant itself. Rubus fruticosus
is the blackberry of England; R. villosus and R. Canadensis are the high
blackberry and low blackberry of the United States. There are also other kinds.
Blackbird (n.) In England,
a species of thrush (Turdus merula), a singing bird with a fin note; the merle.
In America the name is given to several birds, as the Quiscalus versicolor, or
crow blackbird; the Agelaeus phoeniceus, or red-winged blackbird; the cowbird;
the rusty grackle, etc. See Redwing.
Blackboard (n.) A broad
board painted black, or any black surface on which writing, drawing, or the
working of mathematical problems can be done with chalk or crayons. It is much
used in schools.
Black book () One of several
books of a political character, published at different times and for different
purposes; -- so called either from the color of the binding, or from the
character of the contents.
Black book () A book compiled in
the twelfth century, containing a description of the court of exchequer of
England, an official statement of the revenues of the crown, etc.
Black book () A book containing
details of the enormities practiced in the English monasteries and religious
houses, compiled by order of their visitors under Henry VIII., to hasten their
dissolution.
Black book () A book of admiralty
law, of the highest authority, compiled in the reign of Edw. III.
Black book () A book kept for the
purpose of registering the names of persons liable to censure or punishment, as
in the English universities, or the English armies.
Black book () Any book which
treats of necromancy.
Black-browed (a.) Having
black eyebrows. Hence: Gloomy; dismal; threatening; forbidding.
Blackburnian warbler () A
beautiful warbler of the United States (Dendroica Blackburniae). The male is
strongly marked with orange, yellow, and black on the head and neck, and has an
orange-yellow breast.
Blackcap (n.) A small
European song bird (Sylvia atricapilla), with a black crown; the mock
nightingale.
Blackcap (n.) An American
titmouse (Parus atricapillus); the chickadee.
Blackcap (n.) An apple
roasted till black, to be served in a dish of boiled custard.
Blackcap (n.) The black
raspberry.
Blackcoat (n.) A
clergyman; -- familiarly so called, as a soldier is sometimes called a redcoat
or a bluecoat.
Blackcock (n.) The male of
the European black grouse (Tetrao tetrix, Linn.); -- so called by sportsmen. The
female is called gray hen. See Heath grouse.
Black death () A pestilence which
ravaged Europe and Asia in the fourteenth century.
Blackened (imp. & p. p.)
of Blacken
Blackening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blacken
Blacken (v. t.) To make or
render black.
Blacken (v. t.) To make
dark; to darken; to cloud.
Blacken (v. t.) To defame;
to sully, as reputation; to make infamous; as, vice blackens the character.
Blacken (v. i.) To grow
black or dark.
Blackener (n.) One who
blackens.
Black-eyed (a.) Having
black eyes.
Black-faced (a.) Having a
black, dark, or gloomy face or aspect.
Blackfeet (n. pl.) A tribe
of North American Indians formerly inhabiting the country from the upper
Missouri River to the Saskatchewan, but now much reduced in numbers.
Blackfin (n.) See Bluefin.
Blackfish (n.) A small
kind of whale, of the genus Globicephalus, of several species. The most common
is G. melas. Also sometimes applied to other whales of larger size.
Blackfish (n.) The tautog
of New England (Tautoga).
Blackfish (n.) The black
sea bass (Centropristis atrarius) of the Atlantic coast. It is excellent food
fish; -- locally called also black Harry.
Blackfish (n.) A fish of
southern Europe (Centrolophus pompilus) of the Mackerel family.
Blackfish (n.) The female
salmon in the spawning season.
Blackfoot (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Blackfeet; as, a Blackfoot Indian.
Blackfoot (n.) A Blackfoot
Indian.
Black friar () A friar of the
Dominican order; -- called also predicant and preaching friar; in France,
Jacobin. Also, sometimes, a Benedictine.
Blackguard (n.) The
scullions and lower menials of a court, or of a nobleman's household, who, in a
removal from one residence to another, had charge of the kitchen utensils, and
being smutted by them, were jocularly called the "black guard"; also, the
servants and hangers-on of an army.
Blackguard (n.) The
criminals and vagrants or vagabonds of a town or community, collectively.
Blackguard (n.) A person
of stained or low character, esp. one who uses scurrilous language, or treats
others with foul abuse; a scoundrel; a rough.
Blackguard (n.) A vagrant;
a bootblack; a gamin.
Blackguarded (imp. & p. p.)
of Blackguard
Blackguarding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blackguard
Blackguard (v. t.) To
revile or abuse in scurrilous language.
Blackguard (a.)
Scurrilous; abusive; low; worthless; vicious; as, blackguard language.
Blackguardism (n.) The
conduct or language of a blackguard; ruffianism.
Blackguardly (adv. & a.)
In the manner of or resembling a blackguard; abusive; scurrilous; ruffianly.
Blackhead (n.) The scaup
duck.
Blackheart (n.) A
heart-shaped cherry with a very dark-colored skin.
Black-hearted (a.) Having
a wicked, malignant disposition; morally bad.
Black hole () A dungeon or dark
cell in a prison; a military lock-up or guardroom; -- now commonly with allusion
to the cell (the Black Hole) in a fort at Calcutta, into which 146 English
prisoners were thrust by the nabob Suraja Dowla on the night of June 20, 17656,
and in which 123 of the prisoners died before morning from lack of air.
Blacking (n.) Any
preparation for making things black; esp. one for giving a black luster to boots
and shoes, or to stoves.
Blacking (n.) The act or
process of making black.
Blackish (a.) Somewhat
black.
Black-jack (n.) A name
given by English miners to sphalerite, or zinc blende; -- called also false
galena. See Blende.
Black-jack (n.) Caramel or
burnt sugar, used to color wines, spirits, ground coffee, etc.
Black-jack (n.) A large
leather vessel for beer, etc.
Black-jack (n.) The
Quercus nigra, or barren oak.
Black-jack (n.) The ensign
of a pirate.
Black lead () Plumbago; graphite.
It leaves a blackish mark somewhat like lead. See Graphite.
Blacklead (v. t.) To coat
or to polish with black lead.
Blackleg (n.) A notorious
gambler.
Blackleg (n.) A disease
among calves and sheep, characterized by a settling of gelatinous matter in the
legs, and sometimes in the neck.
Black letter () The old English
or Gothic letter, in which the Early English manuscripts were written, and the
first English books were printed. It was conspicuous for its blackness. See
Type.
Black-letter (a.) Written
or printed in black letter; as, a black-letter manuscript or book.
Black-letter (a.) Given to
the study of books in black letter; that is, of old books; out of date.
Black-letter (a.) Of or
pertaining to the days in the calendar not marked with red letters as saints'
days. Hence: Unlucky; inauspicious.
Blacklist (v. t.) To put
in a black list as deserving of suspicion, censure, or punishment; esp. to put
in a list of persons stigmatized as insolvent or untrustworthy, -- as tradesmen
and employers do for mutual protection; as, to blacklist a workman who has been
discharged. See Black list, under Black, a.
Blackly (adv.) In a black
manner; darkly, in color; gloomily; threateningly; atrociously.
Blackmail (n.) A certain
rate of money, corn, cattle, or other thing, anciently paid, in the north of
England and south of Scotland, to certain men who were allied to robbers, or
moss troopers, to be by them protected from pillage.
Blackmail (n.) Payment of
money exacted by means of intimidation; also, extortion of money from a person
by threats of public accusation, exposure, or censure.
Blackmail (n.) Black rent,
or rent paid in corn, flesh, or the lowest coin, a opposed to "white rent",
which paid in silver.
Blackmailed (imp. & p. p.)
of Blackmail
Blackmailing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blackmail
Blackmail (v. t.) To
extort money from by exciting fears of injury other than bodily harm, as injury
to reputation, distress of mind, etc.; as, to blackmail a merchant by
threatening to expose an alleged fraud.
Blackmailer (n.) One who
extorts, or endeavors to extort, money, by black mailing.
Blackmailing (n.) The act
or practice of extorting money by exciting fears of injury other than bodily
harm, as injury to reputation.
Black Monday () Easter Monday, so
called from the severity of that day in 1360, which was so unusual that many of
Edward III.'s soldiers, then before Paris, died from the cold.
Black Monday () The first Monday
after the holidays; -- so called by English schoolboys.
Black monk () A Benedictine monk.
Blackmoor (n.) See
Blackamoor.
Black-mouthed (a.) Using
foul or scurrilous language; slanderous.
Blackness (n.) The quality
or state of being black; black color; atrociousness or enormity in wickedness.
Blackpoll (n.) A warbler
of the United States (Dendroica striata).
Black pudding () A kind of
sausage made of blood, suet, etc., thickened with meal.
Black Rod () the usher to the
Chapter of the Garter, so called from the black rod which he carries. He is of
the king's chamber, and also usher to the House of Lords.
Black Rod () An usher in the
legislature of British colonies.
Blackroot (n.) See
Colicroot.
Blacks (n. pl.) The name
of a kind of in used in copperplate printing, prepared from the charred husks of
the grape, and residue of the wine press.
Blacks (n. pl.) Soot
flying in the air.
Blacks (n. pl.) Black
garments, etc. See Black, n., 4.
Blacksalter (n.) One who
makes crude potash, or black salts.
Black salts () Crude potash.
Blacksmith (n.) A smith
who works in iron with a forge, and makes iron utensils, horseshoes, etc.
Blacksmith (n.) A fish of
the Pacific coast (Chromis, / Heliastes, punctipinnis), of a blackish color.
Black snake (n.) Alt. of
Blacksnake
Blacksnake (n.) A snake of
a black color, of which two species are common in the United States, the
Bascanium constrictor, or racer, sometimes six feet long, and the Scotophis
Alleghaniensis, seven or eight feet long.
Blackstrap (n.) A mixture
of spirituous liquor (usually rum) and molasses.
Blackstrap (n.) Bad port
wine; any common wine of the Mediterranean; -- so called by sailors.
Blacktail (n.) A fish; the
ruff or pope.
Blacktail (n.) The
black-tailed deer (Cervus / Cariacus Columbianus) of California and Oregon;
also, the mule deer of the Rocky Mountains. See Mule deer.
Blackthorn (n.) A
spreading thorny shrub or small tree (Prunus spinosa), with blackish bark, and
bearing little black plums, which are called sloes; the sloe.
Blackthorn (n.) A species
of Crataegus or hawthorn (C. tomentosa). Both are used for hedges.
Black vomit () A copious vomiting
of dark-colored matter; or the substance so discharged; -- one of the most fatal
symptoms in yellow fever.
Black wash (n.) Alt. of
Blackwash
Blackwash (n.) A lotion
made by mixing calomel and lime water.
Blackwash (n.) A wash that
blackens, as opposed to whitewash; hence, figuratively, calumny.
Blackwood (n.) A name
given to several dark-colored timbers. The East Indian black wood is from the
tree Dalbergia latifolia.
Blackwork (n.) Work
wrought by blacksmiths; -- so called in distinction from that wrought by
whitesmiths.
Bladder (n.) A bag or sac
in animals, which serves as the receptacle of some fluid; as, the urinary
bladder; the gall bladder; -- applied especially to the urinary bladder, either
within the animal, or when taken out and inflated with air.
Bladder (n.) Any vesicle
or blister, especially if filled with air, or a thin, watery fluid.
Bladder (n.) A distended,
membranaceous pericarp.
Bladder (n.) Anything
inflated, empty, or unsound.
Bladdered (imp. & p. p.)
of Bladder
Bladdering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bladder
Bladder (v. t.) To swell
out like a bladder with air; to inflate.
Bladder (v. t.) To put up
in bladders; as, bladdered lard.
Bladderwort (n.) A genus
(Utricularia) of aquatic or marshy plants, which usually bear numerous vesicles
in the divisions of the leaves. These serve as traps for minute animals. See
Ascidium.
Bladdery (a.) Having
bladders; also, resembling a bladder.
Blade (n.) Properly, the
leaf, or flat part of the leaf, of any plant, especially of gramineous plants.
The term is sometimes applied to the spire of grasses.
Blade (n.) The cutting
part of an instrument; as, the blade of a knife or a sword.
Blade (n.) The broad part
of an oar; also, one of the projecting arms of a screw propeller.
Blade (n.) The scapula or
shoulder blade.
Blade (n.) The principal
rafters of a roof.
Blade (n.) The four large
shell plates on the sides, and the five large ones of the middle, of the
carapace of the sea turtle, which yield the best tortoise shell.
Blade (n.) A sharp-witted,
dashing, wild, or reckless, fellow; -- a word of somewhat indefinite meaning.
Blade (v. t.) To furnish
with a blade.
Blade (v. i.) To put forth
or have a blade.
Bladebone (n.) The
scapula. See Blade, 4.
Bladed (a.) Having a blade
or blades; as, a two-bladed knife.
Bladed (a.) Divested of
blades; as, bladed corn.
Bladed (a.) Composed of
long and narrow plates, shaped like the blade of a knife.
Bladefish (n.) A long,
thin, marine fish of Europe (Trichiurus lepturus); the ribbon fish.
Bladesmith (n.) A sword
cutler.
Blady (a.) Consisting of
blades.
Blae (a.) Dark blue or
bluish gray; lead-colored.
Blaeberry (n.) The
bilberry.
Blague (n.) Mendacious
boasting; falsehood; humbug.
Blain (n.) An inflammatory
swelling or sore; a bulla, pustule, or blister.
Blain (n.) A bladder
growing on the root of the tongue of a horse, against the windpipe, and stopping
the breath.
Blamable (a.) Deserving of
censure; faulty; culpable; reprehensible; censurable; blameworthy.
Blamed (imp. & p. p.) of
Blame
Blaming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blame
Blame (v. t.) To censure;
to express disapprobation of; to find fault with; to reproach.
Blame (v. t.) To bring
reproach upon; to blemish.
Blame (v.) An expression
of disapprobation fir something deemed to be wrong; imputation of fault;
censure.
Blame (v.) That which is
deserving of censure or disapprobation; culpability; fault; crime; sin.
Blame (v.) Hurt; injury.
Blameful (a.) Faulty;
meriting blame.
Blameful (a.) Attributing
blame or fault; implying or conveying censure; faultfinding; censorious.
Blameless (a.) Free from
blame; without fault; innocent; guiltless; -- sometimes followed by of.
Blamelessly (adv.) In a
blameless manner.
Blamelessness (n.) The
quality or state of being blameless; innocence.
Blamer (n.) One who
blames.
Blameworthy (a.) Deserving
blame; culpable; reprehensible.
Blancard (n.) A kind of
linen cloth made in Normandy, the thread of which is partly blanches before it
is woven.
Blanched (imp. & p. p.) of
Blanch
Blanching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blanch
Blanch (a.) To take the
color out of, and make white; to bleach; as, to blanch linen; age has blanched
his hair.
Blanch (a.) To bleach by
excluding the light, as the stalks or leaves of plants, by earthing them up or
tying them together.
Blanch (a.) To make white
by removing the skin of, as by scalding; as, to blanch almonds.
Blanch (a.) To whiten, as
the surface of meat, by plunging into boiling water and afterwards into cold, so
as to harden the surface and retain the juices.
Blanch (a.) To give a
white luster to (silver, before stamping, in the process of coining.).
Blanch (a.) To cover
(sheet iron) with a coating of tin.
Blanch (a.) Fig.: To
whiten; to give a favorable appearance to; to whitewash; to palliate.
Blanch (v. i.) To grow or
become white; as, his cheek blanched with fear; the rose blanches in the sun.
Blanch (v. t.) To avoid,
as from fear; to evade; to leave unnoticed.
Blanch (v. t.) To cause to
turn aside or back; as, to blanch a deer.
Blanch (v. i.) To use
evasion.
Blanch (n.) Ore, not in
masses, but mixed with other minerals.
Blancher (n.) One who, or
that which, blanches or whitens; esp., one who anneals and cleanses money; also,
a chemical preparation for this purpose.
Blancher (n.) One who, or
that which, frightens away or turns aside.
Blanch holding () A mode of
tenure by the payment of a small duty in white rent (silver) or otherwise.
Blanchimeter (n.) An
instrument for measuring the bleaching power of chloride of lime and potash; a
chlorometer.
Blancmange (n.) A
preparation for desserts, etc., made from isinglass, sea moss, cornstarch, or
other gelatinous or starchy substance, with mild, usually sweetened and
flavored, and shaped in a mold.
Blancmanger (n.) A sort of
fricassee with white sauce, variously made of capon, fish, etc.
Bland (a.) Mild; soft;
gentle; smooth and soothing in manner; suave; as, a bland temper; bland
persuasion; a bland sycophant.
Bland (a.) Having soft and
soothing qualities; not drastic or irritating; not stimulating; as, a bland oil;
a bland diet.
Blandation (n.) Flattery.
Blandiloquence (n.) Mild,
flattering speech.
Blandiloquous (a.) Alt. of
Blandiloquious
Blandiloquious (a.)
Fair-spoken; flattering.
Blandise (v. i.) To
blandish any one.
Blandished (imp. & p. p.)
of Blandish
Blandishing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blandish
Blandish (v. t.) To
flatter with kind words or affectionate actions; to caress; to cajole.
Blandish (v. t.) To make
agreeable and enticing.
Blandisher (n.) One who
uses blandishments.
Blandishment (n.) The act
of blandishing; a word or act expressive of affection or kindness, and tending
to win the heart; soft words and artful caresses; cajolery; allurement.
Blandly (adv.) In a bland
manner; mildly; suavely.
Blandness (n.) The state
or quality of being bland.
Blank (a.) Of a white or
pale color; without color.
Blank (a.) Free from
writing, printing, or marks; having an empty space to be filled in with some
special writing; -- said of checks, official documents, etc.; as, blank paper; a
blank check; a blank ballot.
Blank (a.) Utterly
confounded or discomfited.
Blank (a.) Empty; void;
without result; fruitless; as, a blank space; a blank day.
Blank (a.) Lacking
characteristics which give variety; as, a blank desert; a blank wall; destitute
of interests, affections, hopes, etc.; as, to live a blank existence; destitute
of sensations; as, blank unconsciousness.
Blank (a.) Lacking
animation and intelligence, or their associated characteristics, as expression
of face, look, etc.; expressionless; vacant.
Blank (a.) Absolute;
downright; unmixed; as, blank terror.
Blank (n.) Any void space;
a void space on paper, or in any written instrument; an interval void of
consciousness, action, result, etc; a void.
Blank (n.) A lot by which
nothing is gained; a ticket in a lottery on which no prize is indicated.
Blank (n.) A paper
unwritten; a paper without marks or characters a blank ballot; -- especially, a
paper on which are to be inserted designated items of information, for which
spaces are left vacant; a bland form.
Blank (n.) A paper
containing the substance of a legal instrument, as a deed, release, writ, or
execution, with spaces left to be filled with names, date, descriptions, etc.
Blank (n.) The point aimed
at in a target, marked with a white spot; hence, the object to which anything is
directed.
Blank (n.) Aim; shot;
range.
Blank (n.) A kind of base
silver money, first coined in England by Henry V., and worth about 8 pence;
also, a French coin of the seventeenth century, worth about 4 pence.
Blank (n.) A piece of
metal prepared to be made into something by a further operation, as a coin,
screw, nuts.
Blank (n.) A piece or
division of a piece, without spots; as, the "double blank"; the "six blank."
Blanked (imp. & p. p.) of
Blank
Blanking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blank
Blank (v. t.) To make
void; to annul.
Blank (v. t.) To blanch;
to make blank; to damp the spirits of; to dispirit or confuse.
Blanket (a.) A heavy,
loosely woven fabric, usually of wool, and having a nap, used in bed clothing;
also, a similar fabric used as a robe; or any fabric used as a cover for a
horse.
Blanket (a.) A piece of
rubber, felt, or woolen cloth, used in the tympan to make it soft and elastic.
Blanket (a.) A streak or
layer of blubber in whales.
Blanketed (imp. & p. p.)
of Blanket
Blanketing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blanket
Blanket (v. t.) To cover
with a blanket.
Blanket (v. t.) To toss in
a blanket by way of punishment.
Blanket (v. t.) To take
the wind out of the sails of (another vessel) by sailing to windward of her.
Blanketing (n.) Cloth for
blankets.
Blanketing (n.) The act or
punishment of tossing in a blanket.
Blankly (adv.) In a blank
manner; without expression; vacuously; as, to stare blankly.
Blankly (adv.) Directly;
flatly; point blank.
Blankness (n.) The state
of being blank.
Blanquette (n.) A white
fricassee.
Blanquillo (n.) A large
fish of Florida and the W. Indies (Caulolatilus chrysops). It is red, marked
with yellow.
Blared (imp. & p. p.) of
Blare
Blaring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blare
Blare (v. i.) To sound
loudly and somewhat harshly.
Blare (v. t.) To cause to
sound like the blare of a trumpet; to proclaim loudly.
Blare (n.) The harsh noise
of a trumpet; a loud and somewhat harsh noise, like the blast of a trumpet; a
roar or bellowing.
Blarney (n.) Smooth,
wheedling talk; flattery.
Blarneyed (imp. & p. p.)
of Blarney
Blarneying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blarney
Blarney (v. t.) To
influence by blarney; to wheedle with smooth talk; to make or accomplish by
blarney.
Blase (a.) Having the
sensibilities deadened by excess or frequency of enjoyment; sated or surfeited
with pleasure; used up.
Blasphemed (imp. & p. p.)
of Blaspheme
Blaspheming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blaspheme
Blaspheme (v.) To speak
of, or address, with impious irreverence; to revile impiously (anything sacred);
as, to blaspheme the Holy Spirit.
Blaspheme (v.)
Figuratively, of persons and things not religiously sacred, but held in high
honor: To calumniate; to revile; to abuse.
Blaspheme (v. i.) To utter
blasphemy.
Blasphemer (n.) One who
blasphemes.
Blasphemous (a.) Speaking
or writing blasphemy; uttering or exhibiting anything impiously irreverent;
profane; as, a blasphemous person; containing blasphemy; as, a blasphemous book;
a blasphemous caricature.
Blasphemously (adv.) In a
blasphemous manner.
Blasphemy (n.) An
indignity offered to God in words, writing, or signs; impiously irreverent words
or signs addressed to, or used in reference to, God; speaking evil of God; also,
the act of claiming the attributes or prerogatives of deity.
Blasphemy (n.)
Figuratively, of things held in high honor: Calumny; abuse; vilification.
-blast () A suffix or terminal
formative, used principally in biological terms, and signifying growth,
formation; as, bioblast, epiblast, mesoblast, etc.
Blast (n.) A violent gust
of wind.
Blast (n.) A forcible
stream of air from an orifice, as from a bellows, the mouth, etc. Hence: The
continuous blowing to which one charge of ore or metal is subjected in a
furnace; as, to melt so many tons of iron at a blast.
Blast (n.) The exhaust
steam from and engine, driving a column of air out of a boiler chimney, and thus
creating an intense draught through the fire; also, any draught produced by the
blast.
Blast (n.) The sound made
by blowing a wind instrument; strictly, the sound produces at one breath.
Blast (n.) A sudden,
pernicious effect, as if by a noxious wind, especially on animals and plants; a
blight.
Blast (n.) The act of
rending, or attempting to rend, heavy masses of rock, earth, etc., by the
explosion of gunpowder, dynamite, etc.; also, the charge used for this purpose.
Blast (n.) A flatulent
disease of sheep.
Blasted (imp. & p. p.) of
Blast
Blasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blast
Blast (v. t.) To injure,
as by a noxious wind; to cause to wither; to stop or check the growth of, and
prevent from fruit-bearing, by some pernicious influence; to blight; to shrivel.
Blast (v. t.) Hence, to
affect with some sudden violence, plague, calamity, or blighting influence,
which destroys or causes to fail; to visit with a curse; to curse; to ruin; as,
to blast pride, hopes, or character.
Blast (v. t.) To confound
by a loud blast or din.
Blast (v. t.) To rend open
by any explosive agent, as gunpowder, dynamite, etc.; to shatter; as, to blast
rocks.
Blast (v. i.) To be
blighted or withered; as, the bud blasted in the blossom.
Blast (v. i.) To blow; to
blow on a trumpet.
Blasted (a.) Blighted;
withered.
Blasted (a.) Confounded;
accursed; detestable.
Blasted (a.) Rent open by
an explosive.
Blastemata (pl. ) of
Blastema
Blastema (n.) The
structureless, protoplasmic tissue of the embryo; the primitive basis of an
organ yet unformed, from which it grows.
Blastemal (a.) Relating to
the blastema; rudimentary.
Blastematic (a.) Connected
with, or proceeding from, the blastema; blastemal.
Blaster (n.) One who, or
that which, blasts or destroys.
Blastide (n.) A small,
clear space in the segments of the ovum, the precursor of the nucleus.
Blasting (n.) A blast;
destruction by a blast, or by some pernicious cause.
Blasting (n.) The act or
process of one who, or that which, blasts; the business of one who blasts.
Blastment (n.) A sudden
stroke or injury produced by some destructive cause.
Blastocarpous (a.)
Germinating inside the pericarp, as the mangrove.
Blastocoele (n.) The
cavity of the blastosphere, or segmentation cavity.
Blastocyst (n.) The
germinal vesicle.
Blastoderm (n.) The
germinal membrane in an ovum, from which the embryo is developed.
Blastodermatic (a.) Alt.
of Blastodermic
Blastodermic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the blastoderm.
Blastogenesis (n.)
Multiplication or increase by gemmation or budding.
Blastoid (n.) One of the
Blastoidea.
Blastoidea (n. pl.) One of
the divisions of Crinoidea found fossil in paleozoic rocks; pentremites. They
are so named on account of their budlike form.
Blastomere (n.) One of the
segments first formed by the division of the ovum.
Blastophoral (a.) Alt. of
Blastophoric
Blastophoric (a.) Relating
to the blastophore.
Blastophore (n.) That
portion of the spermatospore which is not converted into spermatoblasts, but
carries them.
Blastopore (n.) The pore
or opening leading into the cavity of invagination, or archenteron.
Blastosphere (n.) The
hollow globe or sphere formed by the arrangement of the blastomeres on the
periphery of an impregnated ovum.
Blastostyle (n.) In
certain hydroids, an imperfect zooid, whose special function is to produce
medusoid buds. See Hydroidea, and Athecata.
Blast pipe () The exhaust pipe of
a steam engine, or any pipe delivering steam or air, when so constructed as to
cause a blast.
Blastula (n.) That stage
in the development of the ovum in which the outer cells of the morula become
more defined and form the blastoderm.
Blastule (n.) Same as
Blastula.
Blasty (a.) Affected by
blasts; gusty.
Blasty (a.) Causing blast
or injury.
Blat (v. i.) To cry, as a
calf or sheep; to bleat; to make a senseless noise; to talk inconsiderately.
Blat (v. t.) To utter
inconsiderately.
Blatancy (n.) Blatant
quality.
Blatant (a.) Bellowing, as
a calf; bawling; brawling; clamoring; disagreeably clamorous; sounding loudly
and harshly.
Blatantly (adv.) In a
blatant manner.
Blatherskite (n.) A
blustering, talkative fellow.
Blattered (imp. & p. p.)
of Blatter
Blatter (v. i.) To prate;
to babble; to rail; to make a senseless noise; to patter.
Blatteration (n.)
Blattering.
Blatterer (n.) One who
blatters; a babbler; a noisy, blustering boaster.
Blattering (n.) Senseless
babble or boasting.
Blatteroon (n.) A
senseless babbler or boaster.
Blaubok (n.) The blue
buck. See Blue buck, under Blue.
Blay (a.) A fish. See
Bleak, n.
Blaze (n.) A stream of gas
or vapor emitting light and heat in the process of combustion; a bright flame.
Blaze (n.) Intense, direct
light accompanied with heat; as, to seek shelter from the blaze of the sun.
Blaze (n.) A bursting out,
or active display of any quality; an outburst; a brilliant display.
Blaze (n.) A white spot on
the forehead of a horse.
Blaze (n.) A spot made on
trees by chipping off a piece of the bark, usually as a surveyor's mark.
Blazed (imp. & p. p.) of
Blaze
Blazing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blaze
Blaze (v. i.) To shine
with flame; to glow with flame; as, the fire blazes.
Blaze (v. i.) To send
forth or reflect glowing or brilliant light; to show a blaze.
Blaze (v. i.) To be
resplendent.
Blaze (v. t.) To mark (a
tree) by chipping off a piece of the bark.
Blaze (v. t.) To designate
by blazing; to mark out, as by blazed trees; as, to blaze a line or path.
Blaze (v. i.) To make
public far and wide; to make known; to render conspicuous.
Blaze (v. i.) To blazon.
Blazer (n.) One who
spreads reports or blazes matters abroad.
Blazing (a.) Burning with
a blaze; as, a blazing fire; blazing torches.
Blazon (n.) A shield.
Blazon (n.) An heraldic
shield; a coat of arms, or a bearing on a coat of arms; armorial bearings.
Blazon (n.) The art or act
of describing or depicting heraldic bearings in the proper language or manner.
Blazon (n.) Ostentatious
display, either by words or other means; publication; show; description; record.
Blazoned (imp. & p. p.) of
Blazon
Blazoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blazon
Blazon (v. t.) To depict
in colors; to display; to exhibit conspicuously; to publish or make public far
and wide.
Blazon (v. t.) To deck; to
embellish; to adorn.
Blazon (v. t.) To describe
in proper terms (the figures of heraldic devices); also, to delineate (armorial
bearings); to emblazon.
Blazon (v. i.) To shine;
to be conspicuous.
Blazoner (n.) One who
gives publicity, proclaims, or blazons; esp., one who blazons coats of arms; a
herald.
Blazonment (n.) The act of
blazoning; blazoning; emblazonment.
Blazonry (n.) Same as
Blazon, 3.
Blazonry (n.) A coat of
arms; an armorial bearing or bearings.
Blazonry (n.) Artistic
representation or display.
Blea (n.) The part of a
tree which lies immediately under the bark; the alburnum or sapwood.
Bleaberry (n.) See
Blaeberry.
Bleached (imp. & p. p.) of
Bleach
Bleaching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bleach
Bleach (a.) To make white,
or whiter; to remove the color, or stains, from; to blanch; to whiten.
Bleach (v. i.) To grow
white or lose color; to whiten.
Bleached (a.) Whitened;
make white.
Bleacher (n.) One who
whitens, or whose occupation is to whiten, by bleaching.
Bleacheries (pl. ) of
Bleachery
Bleachery (n.) A place or
an establishment where bleaching is done.
Bleaching (n.) The act or
process of whitening, by removing color or stains; esp. the process of whitening
fabrics by chemical agents.
Bleak (a.) Without color;
pale; pallid.
Bleak (a.) Desolate and
exposed; swept by cold winds.
Bleak (a.) Cold and
cutting; cheerless; as, a bleak blast.
Bleak (a.) A small
European river fish (Leuciscus alburnus), of the family Cyprinidae; the blay.
Bleaky (a.) Bleak.
Blear (v.) Dim or sore
with water or rheum; -- said of the eyes.
Blear (v.) Causing or
caused by dimness of sight; dim.
Bleared (imp. & p. p.) of
Blear
Blearing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blear
Blear (v. t.) To make
somewhat sore or watery, as the eyes; to dim, or blur, as the sight.
Figuratively: To obscure (mental or moral perception); to blind; to hoodwink.
Bleared (a.) Dimmed, as by
a watery humor; affected with rheum.
Bleareye (n.) A disease of
the eyelids, consisting in chronic inflammation of the margins, with a gummy
secretion of sebaceous matter.
Blear-eyed (a.) Having
sore eyes; having the eyes dim with rheum; dim-sighted.
Blear-eyed (a.) Lacking in
perception or penetration; short-sighted; as, a blear-eyed bigot.
Bleareyedness (n.) The
state of being blear-eyed.
Bleary (a.) Somewhat
blear.
Bleated (imp. & p. p.) of
Bleat
Bleating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bleat
Bleat (v. i.) To make the
noise of, or one like that of, a sheep; to cry like a sheep or calf.
Bleat (n.) A plaintive cry
of, or like that of, a sheep.
Bleater (n.) One who
bleats; a sheep.
Bleating (a.) Crying as a
sheep does.
Bleating (n.) The cry of,
or as of, a sheep.
Bleb (n.) A large vesicle
or bulla, usually containing a serous fluid; a blister; a bubble, as in water,
glass, etc.
Blebby (a.) Containing
blebs, or characterized by blebs; as, blebby glass.
Bleck (v. t.) Alt. of Blek
Blek (v. t.) To blacken;
also, to defile.
Bled () imp. & p. p. of Bleed.
Blee (n.) Complexion;
color; hue; likeness; form.
Bled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bleed
Bleeding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bleed
Bleed (v. i.) To emit
blood; to lose blood; to run with blood, by whatever means; as, the arm bleeds;
the wound bled freely; to bleed at the nose.
Bleed (v. i.) To withdraw
blood from the body; to let blood; as, Dr. A. bleeds in fevers.
Bleed (v. i.) To lose or
shed one's blood, as in case of a violent death or severe wounds; to die by
violence.
Bleed (v. i.) To issue
forth, or drop, as blood from an incision.
Bleed (v. i.) To lose sap,
gum, or juice; as, a tree or a vine bleeds when tapped or wounded.
Bleed (v. i.) To pay or
lose money; to have money drawn or extorted; as, to bleed freely for a cause.
Bleed (v. t.) To let blood
from; to take or draw blood from, as by opening a vein.
Bleed (v. t.) To lose, as
blood; to emit or let drop, as sap.
Bleed (v. t.) To draw
money from (one); to induce to pay; as, they bled him freely for this fund.
Bleeder (n.) One who, or
that which, draws blood.
Bleeder (n.) One in whom
slight wounds give rise to profuse or uncontrollable bleeding.
Bleeding (a.) Emitting, or
appearing to emit, blood or sap, etc.; also, expressing anguish or compassion.
Bleeding (n.) A running or
issuing of blood, as from the nose or a wound; a hemorrhage; the operation of
letting blood, as in surgery; a drawing or running of sap from a tree or plant.
Blemished (imp. & p. p.)
of Blemish
Blemishing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blemish
Blemish (v. t.) To mark
with deformity; to injure or impair, as anything which is well formed, or
excellent; to mar, or make defective, either the body or mind.
Blemish (v. t.) To
tarnish, as reputation or character; to defame.
Blemishes (pl. ) of
Blemish
Blemish (n.) Any mark of
deformity or injury, whether physical or moral; anything that diminishes beauty,
or renders imperfect that which is otherwise well formed; that which impairs
reputation.
Blemishless (a.) Without
blemish; spotless.
Blemishment (n.) The state
of being blemished; blemish; disgrace; damage; impairment.
Blenched (imp. & p. p.) of
Blench
Blenching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blench
Blench (v. i.) To shrink;
to start back; to draw back, from lack of courage or resolution; to flinch; to
quail.
Blench (v. i.) To fly off;
to turn aside.
Blench (v. t.) To baffle;
to disconcert; to turn away; -- also, to obstruct; to hinder.
Blench (v. t.) To draw
back from; to deny from fear.
Blench (n.) A looking
aside or askance.
Blench (v. i. & t.) To
grow or make pale.
Blencher (n.) One who, or
that which, scares another; specifically, a person stationed to prevent the
escape of the deer, at a hunt. See Blancher.
Blencher (n.) One who
blenches, flinches, or shrinks back.
Blench holding () See Blanch
holding.
Blended (imp. & p. p.) of
Blend
Blent () of Blend
Blending (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blend
Blend (v. t.) To mix or
mingle together; esp. to mingle, combine, or associate so that the separate
things mixed, or the line of demarcation, can not be distinguished. Hence: To
confuse; to confound.
Blend (v. t.) To pollute
by mixture or association; to spoil or corrupt; to blot; to stain.
Blend (v. i.) To mingle;
to mix; to unite intimately; to pass or shade insensibly into each other, as
colors.
Blend (n.) A thorough
mixture of one thing with another, as color, tint, etc., into another, so that
it cannot be known where one ends or the other begins.
Blend (a.) To make blind,
literally or figuratively; to dazzle; to deceive.
Blende (n.) A mineral,
called also sphalerite, and by miners mock lead, false galena, and black-jack.
It is a zinc sulphide, but often contains some iron. Its color is usually
yellow, brown, or black, and its luster resinous.
Blende (n.) A general term
for some minerals, chiefly metallic sulphides which have a somewhat brilliant
but nonmetallic luster.
Blender (n.) One who, or
that which, blends; an instrument, as a brush, used in blending.
Blending (n.) The act of
mingling.
Blending (n.) The method
of laying on different tints so that they may mingle together while wet, and
shade into each other insensibly.
Blendous (a.) Pertaining
to, consisting of, or containing, blende.
Blendwater (n.) A
distemper incident to cattle, in which their livers are affected.
Blenheim spaniel () A small
variety of spaniel, kept as a pet.
Blenk (v. i.) To blink; to
shine; to look.
Blennioid (a.) Alt. of
Blenniid
Blenniid (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, the blennies.
Blennogenous (a.)
Generating mucus.
Blennorrhea (n.) An
inordinate secretion and discharge of mucus.
Blennorrhea (n.)
Gonorrhea.
Blennies (pl. ) of Blenny
Blenny (n.) A marine fish
of the genus Blennius or family Blenniidae; -- so called from its coating of
mucus. The species are numerous.
Blent (imp. & p. p.)
Mingled; mixed; blended; also, polluted; stained.
Blent (imp. & p. p.)
Blinded. Also (Chaucer), 3d sing. pres. Blindeth.
Blesbok (n.) A South
African antelope (Alcelaphus albifrons), having a large white spot on the
forehead.
Blessed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bless
Blest () of Bless
Blessing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bless
Bless (v. t.) To make or
pronounce holy; to consecrate
Bless (v. t.) To make
happy, blithesome, or joyous; to confer prosperity or happiness upon; to grant
divine favor to.
Bless (v. t.) To express a
wish or prayer for the happiness of; to invoke a blessing upon; -- applied to
persons.
Bless (v. t.) To invoke or
confer beneficial attributes or qualities upon; to invoke or confer a blessing
on, -- as on food.
Bless (v. t.) To make the
sign of the cross upon; to cross (one's self).
Bless (v. t.) To guard; to
keep; to protect.
Bless (v. t.) To praise,
or glorify; to extol for excellences.
Bless (v. t.) To esteem or
account happy; to felicitate.
Bless (v. t.) To wave; to
brandish.
Blessed (a.) Hallowed;
consecrated; worthy of blessing or adoration; heavenly; holy.
Blessed (a.) Enjoying
happiness or bliss; favored with blessings; happy; highly favored.
Blessed (a.) Imparting
happiness or bliss; fraught with happiness; blissful; joyful.
Blessed (a.) Enjoying, or
pertaining to, spiritual happiness, or heavenly felicity; as, the blessed in
heaven.
Blessed (a.) Beatified.
Blessed (a.) Used
euphemistically, ironically, or intensively.
Blessedly (adv.) Happily;
fortunately; joyfully.
Blessedness (n.) The state
of being blessed; happiness; felicity; bliss; heavenly joys; the favor of God.
Blessed thistle () See under
Thistle.
Blesser (n.) One who
blesses; one who bestows or invokes a blessing.
Blessing (v. t.) The act
of one who blesses.
Blessing (v. t.) A
declaration of divine favor, or an invocation imploring divine favor on some or
something; a benediction; a wish of happiness pronounces.
Blessing (v. t.) A means
of happiness; that which promotes prosperity and welfare; a beneficent gift.
Blessing (v. t.) A gift.
Blessing (v. t.) Grateful
praise or worship.
Blest (a.) Blessed.
Blet (n.) A form of decay
in fruit which is overripe.
Bletonism (n.) The
supposed faculty of perceiving subterraneous springs and currents by sensation;
-- so called from one Bleton, of France.
Bletting (n.) A form of
decay seen in fleshy, overripe fruit.
Blew () imp. of Blow.
Bleyme (n.) An
inflammation in the foot of a horse, between the sole and the bone.
Bleynte () imp. of Blench.
Blickey (n.) A tin dinner
pail.
Blighted (imp. & p. p.) of
Blight
Blighting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blight
Blight (v. t.) To affect
with blight; to blast; to prevent the growth and fertility of.
Blight (v. t.) Hence: To
destroy the happiness of; to ruin; to mar essentially; to frustrate; as, to
blight one's prospects.
Blight (v. i.) To be
affected by blight; to blast; as, this vine never blights.
Blight (n.) Mildew; decay;
anything nipping or blasting; -- applied as a general name to various injuries
or diseases of plants, causing the whole or a part to wither, whether occasioned
by insects, fungi, or atmospheric influences.
Blight (n.) The act of
blighting, or the state of being blighted; a withering or mildewing, or a
stoppage of growth in the whole or a part of a plant, etc.
Blight (n.) That which
frustrates one's plans or withers one's hopes; that which impairs or destroys.
Blight (n.) A downy
species of aphis, or plant louse, destructive to fruit trees, infesting both the
roots and branches; -- also applied to several other injurious insects.
Blight (n.) A rashlike
eruption on the human skin.
Blighting (a.) Causing
blight.
Blightingly (adv.) So as
to cause blight.
Blimbi (n.) Alt. of
Blimbing
Blimbing (n.) See Bilimbi,
etc.
Blin (v. t. & i.) To stop;
to cease; to desist.
Blin (n.) Cessation; end.
Blind (a.) Destitute of
the sense of seeing, either by natural defect or by deprivation; without sight.
Blind (a.) Not having the
faculty of discernment; destitute of intellectual light; unable or unwilling to
understand or judge; as, authors are blind to their own defects.
Blind (a.) Undiscerning;
undiscriminating; inconsiderate.
Blind (a.) Having such a
state or condition as a thing would have to a person who is blind; not well
marked or easily discernible; hidden; unseen; concealed; as, a blind path; a
blind ditch.
Blind (a.) Involved;
intricate; not easily followed or traced.
Blind (a.) Having no
openings for light or passage; as, a blind wall; open only at one end; as, a
blind alley; a blind gut.
Blind (a.) Unintelligible,
or not easily intelligible; as, a blind passage in a book; illegible; as, blind
writing.
Blind (a.) Abortive;
failing to produce flowers or fruit; as, blind buds; blind flowers.
Blinded (imp. & p. p.) of
Blind
Blinding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blind
Blind (v. t.) To make
blind; to deprive of sight or discernment.
Blind (v. t.) To deprive
partially of vision; to make vision difficult for and painful to; to dazzle.
Blind (v. t.) To darken;
to obscure to the eye or understanding; to conceal; to deceive.
Blind (v. t.) To cover
with a thin coating of sand and fine gravel; as a road newly paved, in order
that the joints between the stones may be filled.
Blind (n.) Something to
hinder sight or keep out light; a screen; a cover; esp. a hinged screen or
shutter for a window; a blinder for a horse.
Blind (n.) Something to
mislead the eye or the understanding, or to conceal some covert deed or design;
a subterfuge.
Blind (n.) A blindage. See
Blindage.
Blind (n.) A halting
place.
Blind (n.) Alt. of Blinde
Blinde (n.) See Blende.
Blindage (n.) A cover or
protection for an advanced trench or approach, formed of fascines and earth
supported by a framework.
Blinder (n.) One who, or
that which, blinds.
Blinder (n.) One of the
leather screens on a bridle, to hinder a horse from seeing objects at the side;
a blinker.
Blindfish (n.) A small
fish (Amblyopsis spelaeus) destitute of eyes, found in the waters of the Mammoth
Cave, in Kentucky. Related fishes from other caves take the same name.
Blindfolded (imp. & p. p.)
of Blindfold
Blindfolding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blindfold
Blindfold (v. t.) To cover
the eyes of, as with a bandage; to hinder from seeing.
Blindfold (a.) Having the
eyes covered; blinded; having the mental eye darkened. Hence: Heedless;
reckless; as, blindfold zeal; blindfold fury.
Blinding (a.) Making blind
or as if blind; depriving of sight or of understanding; obscuring; as, blinding
tears; blinding snow.
Blinding (n.) A thin
coating of sand and fine gravel over a newly paved road. See Blind, v. t., 4.
Blindly (adv.) Without
sight, discernment, or understanding; without thought, investigation, knowledge,
or purpose of one's own.
Blindman's buff () A play in
which one person is blindfolded, and tries to catch some one of the company and
tell who it is.
Blindman's holiday () The time
between daylight and candle light.
Blindness (n.) State or
condition of being blind, literally or figuratively.
Blindstory (n.) The
triforium as opposed to the clearstory.
Blindworm (n.) A small,
burrowing, snakelike, limbless lizard (Anguis fragilis), with minute eyes,
popularly believed to be blind; the slowworm; -- formerly a name for the adder.
Blinked (imp. & p. p.) of
Blink
Blinking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blink
Blink (v. i.) To wink; to
twinkle with, or as with, the eye.
Blink (v. i.) To see with
the eyes half shut, or indistinctly and with frequent winking, as a person with
weak eyes.
Blink (v. i.) To shine,
esp. with intermittent light; to twinkle; to flicker; to glimmer, as a lamp.
Blink (v. i.) To turn
slightly sour, as beer, mild, etc.
Blink (v. t.) To shut out
of sight; to avoid, or purposely evade; to shirk; as, to blink the question.
Blink (v. t.) To trick; to
deceive.
Blink (v. i.) A glimpse or
glance.
Blink (v. i.) Gleam;
glimmer; sparkle.
Blink (v. i.) The dazzling
whiteness about the horizon caused by the reflection of light from fields of ice
at sea; ice blink.
Blink (pl.) Boughs cast
where deer are to pass, to turn or check them.
Blinkard (n.) One who
blinks with, or as with, weak eyes.
Blinkard (n.) That which
twinkles or glances, as a dim star, which appears and disappears.
Blink beer () Beer kept
unbroached until it is sharp.
Blinker (n.) One who, or
that which, blinks.
Blinker (n.) A blinder for
horses; a flap of leather on a horse's bridle to prevent him from seeing objects
as his side hence, whatever obstructs sight or discernment.
Blinker (pl.) A kind of
goggles, used to protect the eyes form glare, etc.
Blink-eyed (a.) Habitually
winking.
Blirt (n.) A gust of wind
and rain.
Blisses (pl. ) of Bliss
Bliss (n.) Orig.,
blithesomeness; gladness; now, the highest degree of happiness; blessedness;
exalted felicity; heavenly joy.
Blissful (a.) Full of,
characterized by, or causing, joy and felicity; happy in the highest degree.
Blissless (a.) Destitute
of bliss.
Blissom (v. i.) To be
lustful; to be lascivious.
Blissom (a.) Lascivious;
also, in heat; -- said of ewes.
Blister (n.) A vesicle of
the skin, containing watery matter or serum, whether occasioned by a burn or
other injury, or by a vesicatory; a collection of serous fluid causing a
bladderlike elevation of the cuticle.
Blister (n.) Any elevation
made by the separation of the film or skin, as on plants; or by the swelling of
the substance at the surface, as on steel.
Blister (n.) A vesicatory;
a plaster of Spanish flies, or other matter, applied to raise a blister.
Blistered (imp. & p. p.)
of Blister
Blistering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blister
Blister (v. i.) To be
affected with a blister or blisters; to have a blister form on.
Blister (v. t.) To raise a
blister or blisters upon.
Blister (v. t.) To give
pain to, or to injure, as if by a blister.
Blistery (a.) Full of
blisters.
Blite (n.) A genus of
herbs (Blitum) with a fleshy calyx. Blitum capitatum is the strawberry blite.
Blithe (a.) Gay; merry;
sprightly; joyous; glad; cheerful; as, a blithe spirit.
Blitheful (a.) Gay; full
of gayety; joyous.
Blithely (adv.) In a
blithe manner.
Blitheness (n.) The state
of being blithe.
Blithesome (a.) Cheery;
gay; merry.
Blive (adv.) Quickly;
forthwith.
Blizzard (n.) A gale of
piercingly cold wind, usually accompanied with fine and blinding snow; a furious
blast.
Bloated (imp. & p. p.) of
Bloat
Bloating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bloat
Bloat (v. t.) To make
turgid, as with water or air; to cause a swelling of the surface of, from
effusion of serum in the cellular tissue, producing a morbid enlargement, often
accompanied with softness.
Bloat (v. t.) To inflate;
to puff up; to make vain.
Bloat (v. i.) To grow
turgid as by effusion of liquid in the cellular tissue; to puff out; to swell.
Bloat (a.) Bloated.
Bloat (n.) A term of
contempt for a worthless, dissipated fellow.
Bloat (v. t.) To dry
(herrings) in smoke. See Blote.
Bloated (p. a.) Distended
beyond the natural or usual size, as by the presence of water, serum, etc.;
turgid; swollen; as, a bloated face. Also, puffed up with pride; pompous.
Bloatedness (n.) The state
of being bloated.
Bloater (n.) The common
herring, esp. when of large size, smoked, and half dried; -- called also bloat
herring.
Blob (n.) Something blunt
and round; a small drop or lump of something viscid or thick; a drop; a bubble;
a blister.
Blob (n.) A small
fresh-water fish (Uranidea Richardsoni); the miller's thumb.
Blobber (n.) A bubble;
blubber.
Blobber-lipped (a.) Having
thick lips.
Blocage (n.) The roughest
and cheapest sort of rubblework, in masonry.
Block (v. t.) A piece of
wood more or less bulky; a solid mass of wood, stone, etc., usually with one or
more plane, or approximately plane, faces; as, a block on which a butcher chops
his meat; a block by which to mount a horse; children's playing blocks, etc.
Block (v. t.) The solid
piece of wood on which condemned persons lay their necks when they are beheaded.
Block (v. t.) The wooden
mold on which hats, bonnets, etc., are shaped.
Block (v. t.) The pattern
or shape of a hat.
Block (v. t.) A large or
long building divided into separate houses or shops, or a number of houses or
shops built in contact with each other so as to form one building; a row of
houses or shops.
Block (v. t.) A square, or
portion of a city inclosed by streets, whether occupied by buildings or not.
Block (v. t.) A grooved
pulley or sheave incased in a frame or shell which is provided with a hook, eye,
or strap, by which it may be attached to an object. It is used to change the
direction of motion, as in raising a heavy object that can not be conveniently
reached, and also, when two or more such sheaves are compounded, to change the
rate of motion, or to exert increased force; -- used especially in the rigging
of ships, and in tackles.
Block (v. t.) The perch on
which a bird of prey is kept.
Block (v. t.) Any
obstruction, or cause of obstruction; a stop; a hindrance; an obstacle; as, a
block in the way.
Block (v. t.) A piece of
box or other wood for engravers' work.
Block (v. t.) A piece of
hard wood (as mahogany or cherry) on which a stereotype or electrotype plate is
mounted to make it type high.
Block (v. t.) A blockhead;
a stupid fellow; a dolt.
Block (v. t.) A section of
a railroad where the block system is used. See Block system, below.
Blocked (imp. & p. p.) of
Block
Blocking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Block
Block (n.) To obstruct so
as to prevent passage or progress; to prevent passage from, through, or into, by
obstructing the way; -- used both of persons and things; -- often followed by
up; as, to block up a road or harbor.
Block (n.) To secure or
support by means of blocks; to secure, as two boards at their angles of
intersection, by pieces of wood glued to each.
Block (n.) To shape on, or
stamp with, a block; as, to block a hat.
Blockade (v. t.) The
shutting up of a place by troops or ships, with the purpose of preventing
ingress or egress, or the reception of supplies; as, the blockade of the ports
of an enemy.
Blockade (v. t.) An
obstruction to passage.
Blockaded (imp. & p. p.)
of Blockade
Blockading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blockade
Blockade (v. t. ) To shut
up, as a town or fortress, by investing it with troops or vessels or war for the
purpose of preventing ingress or egress, or the introduction of supplies. See
note under Blockade, n.
Blockade (n.) Hence, to
shut in so as to prevent egress.
Blockade (n.) To obstruct
entrance to or egress from.
Blockader (n.) One who
blockades.
Blockader (n.) A vessel
employed in blockading.
Blockage (n.) The act of
blocking up; the state of being blocked up.
Block book () A book printed from
engraved wooden blocks instead of movable types.
Blockhead (n.) A stupid
fellow; a dolt; a person deficient in understanding.
Blockheaded (a.) Stupid;
dull.
Blockheadism (n.) That
which characterizes a blockhead; stupidity.
Blockhouse (n.) An edifice
or structure of heavy timbers or logs for military defense, having its sides
loopholed for musketry, and often an upper story projecting over the lower, or
so placed upon it as to have its sides make an angle wit the sides of the lower
story, thus enabling the defenders to fire downward, and in all directions; --
formerly much used in America and Germany.
Blockhouse (n.) A house of
squared logs.
Blocking (n.) The act of
obstructing, supporting, shaping, or stamping with a block or blocks.
Blocking (n.) Blocks used
to support (a building, etc.) temporarily.
Blocking course () The finishing
course of a wall showing above a cornice.
Blockish (a.) Like a
block; deficient in understanding; stupid; dull.
Blocklike (a.) Like a
block; stupid.
Block tin () See under Tin.
Bloedite (n.) A hydrous
sulphate of magnesium and sodium.
Blomary (n.) See Bloomery.
Bloncket (a.) Alt. of
Blonket
Blonket (a.) Gray; bluish
gray.
Blond (v. t.) Alt. of
Blonde
Blonde (v. t.) Of a fair
color; light-colored; as, blond hair; a blond complexion.
Blonde (n.) A person of
very fair complexion, with light hair and light blue eyes.
Blonde (n.) A kind of silk
lace originally of the color of raw silk, now sometimes dyed; -- called also
blond lace.
Blond metal () A variety of clay
ironstone, in Staffordshire, England, used for making tools.
Blondness (n.) The state
of being blond.
Blood (n.) The fluid which
circulates in the principal vascular system of animals, carrying nourishment to
all parts of the body, and bringing away waste products to be excreted. See
under Arterial.
Blood (n.) Relationship by
descent from a common ancestor; consanguinity; kinship.
Blood (n.) Descent;
lineage; especially, honorable birth; the highest royal lineage.
Blood (n.) Descent from
parents of recognized breed; excellence or purity of breed.
Blood (n.) The fleshy
nature of man.
Blood (n.) The shedding of
blood; the taking of life, murder; manslaughter; destruction.
Blood (n.) A bloodthirsty
or murderous disposition.
Blood (n.) Temper of mind;
disposition; state of the passions; -- as if the blood were the seat of
emotions.
Blood (n.) A man of fire
or spirit; a fiery spark; a gay, showy man; a rake.
Blood (n.) The juice of
anything, especially if red.
Blooded (imp. & p. p.) of
Blood
Blooding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blood
Blood (v. t.) To bleed.
Blood (v. t.) To stain,
smear or wet, with blood.
Blood (v. t.) To give
(hounds or soldiers) a first taste or sight of blood, as in hunting or war.
Blood (v. t.) To heat the
blood of; to exasperate.
Bloodbird (n.) An
Australian honeysucker (Myzomela sanguineolata); -- so called from the bright
red color of the male bird.
Blood-boltered (a.) Having
the hair matted with clotted blood.
Blooded (a.) Having pure
blood, or a large admixture or pure blood; of approved breed; of the best stock.
Bloodflower (n.) A genus
of bulbous plants, natives of Southern Africa, named Haemanthus, of the
Amaryllis family. The juice of H. toxicarius is used by the Hottentots to poison
their arrows.
Bloodguilty (a.) Guilty of
murder or bloodshed.
Bloodhound (n.) A breed of
large and powerful dogs, with long, smooth, and pendulous ears, and remarkable
for acuteness of smell. It is employed to recover game or prey which has escaped
wounded from a hunter, and for tracking criminals. Formerly it was used for
pursuing runaway slaves. Other varieties of dog are often used for the same
purpose and go by the same name. The Cuban bloodhound is said to be a variety of
the mastiff.
Bloodily (adv.) In a
bloody manner; cruelly; with a disposition to shed blood.
Bloodiness (n.) The state
of being bloody.
Bloodiness (n.)
Disposition to shed blood; bloodthirstiness.
Bloodless (a.) Destitute
of blood, or apparently so; as, bloodless cheeks; lifeless; dead.
Bloodless (a.) Not
attended with shedding of blood, or slaughter; as, a bloodless victory.
Bloodless (a.) Without
spirit or activity.
Bloodlet (v. t. ) bleed;
to let blood.
Bloodletter (n.) One who,
or that which, lets blood; a phlebotomist.
Bloodletting (n.) The act
or process of letting blood or bleeding, as by opening a vein or artery, or by
cupping or leeches; -- esp. applied to venesection.
Blood money () Money paid to the
next of kin of a person who has been killed by another.
Blood money () Money obtained as
the price, or at the cost, of another's life; -- said of a reward for supporting
a capital charge, of money obtained for betraying a fugitive or for committing
murder, or of money obtained from the sale of that which will destroy the
purchaser.
Bloodroot (n.) A plant
(Sanguinaria Canadensis), with a red root and red sap, and bearing a pretty,
white flower in early spring; -- called also puccoon, redroot, bloodwort,
tetterwort, turmeric, and Indian paint. It has acrid emetic properties, and the
rootstock is used as a stimulant expectorant. See Sanguinaria.
Bloodshed (n.) The
shedding or spilling of blood; slaughter; the act of shedding human blood, or
taking life, as in war, riot, or murder.
Bloodshedder (n.) One who
sheds blood; a manslayer; a murderer.
Bloodshedding (n.)
Bloodshed.
Bloodshot (a.) Red and
inflamed; suffused with blood, or having the vessels turgid with blood, as when
the conjunctiva is inflamed or irritated.
Blood-shotten (a.)
Bloodshot.
Bloodstick (n.) A piece of
hard wood loaded at one end with lead, and used to strike the fleam into the
vein.
Bloodstone (n.) A green
siliceous stone sprinkled with red jasper, as if with blood; hence the name; --
called also heliotrope.
Bloodstone (n.) Hematite,
an ore of iron yielding a blood red powder or "streak."
Bloodstroke (n.) Loss of
sensation and motion from hemorrhage or congestion in the brain.
Bloodsucker (n.) Any
animal that sucks blood; esp., the leech (Hirudo medicinalis), and related
species.
Bloodsucker (n.) One who
sheds blood; a cruel, bloodthirsty man; one guilty of bloodshed; a murderer.
Bloodsucker (n.) A hard
and exacting master, landlord, or money lender; an extortioner.
Bloodthirsty (a.) Eager to
shed blood; cruel; sanguinary; murderous.
Bloodulf (n.) The European
bullfinch.
Blood vessel () Any vessel or
canal in which blood circulates in an animal, as an artery or vein.
Bloodwite (n.) Alt. of
Bloodwit
Bloodwit (n.) A fine or
amercement paid as a composition for the shedding of blood; also, a riot wherein
blood was spilled.
Bloodwood (n.) A tree
having the wood or the sap of the color of blood.
Bloodwort (n.) A plant,
Rumex sanguineus, or bloody-veined dock. The name is applied also to bloodroot
(Sanguinaria Canadensis), and to an extensive order of plants (Haemodoraceae),
the roots of many species of which contain a red coloring matter useful in
dyeing.
Bloody (a.) Containing or
resembling blood; of the nature of blood; as, bloody excretions; bloody sweat.
Bloody (a.) Smeared or
stained with blood; as, bloody hands; a bloody handkerchief.
Bloody (a.) Given, or
tending, to the shedding of blood; having a cruel, savage disposition;
murderous; cruel.
Bloody (a.) Attended with,
or involving, bloodshed; sanguinary; esp., marked by great slaughter or cruelty;
as, a bloody battle.
Bloody (a.) Infamous;
contemptible; -- variously used for mere emphasis or as a low epithet.
Bloodied (imp. & p. p.) of
Bloody
Bloodying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bloody
Bloody (v. t.) To stain
with blood.
Bloodybones (n.) A
terrible bugbear.
Bloody flux () The dysentery, a
disease in which the flux or discharge from the bowels has a mixture of blood.
Bloody hand () A hand stained
with the blood of a deer, which, in the old forest laws of England, was
sufficient evidence of a man's trespass in the forest against venison.
Bloody hand () A red hand, as in
the arms of Ulster, which is now the distinguishing mark of a baronet of the
United Kingdom.
Bloody-minded (a.) Having
a cruel, ferocious disposition; bloodthirsty.
Bloody sweat () A sweat
accompanied by a discharge of blood; a disease, called sweating sickness,
formerly prevalent in England and other countries.
Bloom (n.) A blossom; the
flower of a plant; an expanded bud; flowers, collectively.
Bloom (n.) The opening of
flowers in general; the state of blossoming or of having the flowers open; as,
the cherry trees are in bloom.
Bloom (n.) A state or time
of beauty, freshness, and vigor; an opening to higher perfection, analogous to
that of buds into blossoms; as, the bloom of youth.
Bloom (n.) The delicate,
powdery coating upon certain growing or newly-gathered fruits or leaves, as on
grapes, plums, etc. Hence: Anything giving an appearance of attractive
freshness; a flush; a glow.
Bloom (n.) The clouded
appearance which varnish sometimes takes upon the surface of a picture.
Bloom (n.) A yellowish
deposit or powdery coating which appears on well-tanned leather.
Bloom (n.) A popular term
for a bright-hued variety of some minerals; as, the rose-red cobalt bloom.
Bloomed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bloom
Blooming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bloom
Bloom (v. i.) To produce
or yield blossoms; to blossom; to flower or be in flower.
Bloom (v. i.) To be in a
state of healthful, growing youth and vigor; to show beauty and freshness, as of
flowers; to give promise, as by or with flowers.
Bloom (v. t.) To cause to
blossom; to make flourish.
Bloom (v. t.) To bestow a
bloom upon; to make blooming or radiant.
Bloom (n.) A mass of
wrought iron from the Catalan forge or from the puddling furnace, deprived of
its dross, and shaped usually in the form of an oblong block by shingling.
Bloom (n.) A large bar of
steel formed directly from an ingot by hammering or rolling, being a preliminary
shape for further working.
Bloomary (n.) See
Bloomery.
Bloomer (n.) A costume for
women, consisting of a short dress, with loose trousers gathered round ankles,
and (commonly) a broad-brimmed hat.
Bloomer (n.) A woman who
wears a Bloomer costume.
Bloomery (n.) A furnace
and forge in which wrought iron in the form of blooms is made directly from the
ore, or (more rarely) from cast iron.
Blooming (n.) The process
of making blooms from the ore or from cast iron.
Blooming (a.) Opening in
blossoms; flowering.
Blooming (a.) Thriving in
health, beauty, and vigor; indicating the freshness and beauties of youth or
health.
Bloomingly (adv.) In a
blooming manner.
Bloomingness (n.) A
blooming condition.
Bloomless (a.) Without
bloom or flowers.
Bloomy (a.) Full of bloom;
flowery; flourishing with the vigor of youth; as, a bloomy spray.
Bloomy (a.) Covered with
bloom, as fruit.
Blooth (n.) Bloom; a
blossoming.
Blore (n.) The act of
blowing; a roaring wind; a blast.
Blosmy (a.) Blossomy.
Blossom (n.) The flower of
a plant, or the essential organs of reproduction, with their appendages;
florescence; bloom; the flowers of a plant, collectively; as, the blossoms and
fruit of a tree; an apple tree in blossom.
Blossom (n.) A blooming
period or stage of development; something lovely that gives rich promise.
Blossom (n.) The color of
a horse that has white hairs intermixed with sorrel and bay hairs; -- otherwise
called peach color.
Blossomed (imp. & p. p.)
of Blossom
Blossoming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blossom
Blossom (n.) To put forth
blossoms or flowers; to bloom; to blow; to flower.
Blossom (n.) To flourish
and prosper.
Blossomless (a.) Without
blossoms.
Blossomy (a.) Full of
blossoms; flowery.
Blotted (imp. & p. p.) of
Blot
Blotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blot
Blot (v. t.) To spot,
stain, or bespatter, as with ink.
Blot (v. t.) To impair; to
damage; to mar; to soil.
Blot (v. t.) To stain with
infamy; to disgrace.
Blot (v. t.) To
obliterate, as writing with ink; to cancel; to efface; -- generally with out;
as, to blot out a word or a sentence. Often figuratively; as, to blot out
offenses.
Blot (v. t.) To obscure;
to eclipse; to shadow.
Blot (v. t.) To dry, as
writing, with blotting paper.
Blot (v. i.) To take a
blot; as, this paper blots easily.
Blot (n.) A spot or stain,
as of ink on paper; a blur.
Blot (n.) An obliteration
of something written or printed; an erasure.
Blot (n.) A spot on
reputation; a stain; a disgrace; a reproach; a blemish.
Blot (n.) An exposure of a
single man to be taken up.
Blot (n.) A single man
left on a point, exposed to be taken up.
Blot (n.) A weak point; a
failing; an exposed point or mark.
Blotch (a.) A blot or
spot, as of color or of ink; especially a large or irregular spot. Also Fig.;
as, a moral blotch.
Blotch (a.) A large
pustule, or a coarse eruption.
Blotched (a.) Marked or
covered with blotches.
Blotchy (a.) Having
blotches.
Bloted (imp. & p. p.) of
Blote
Bloting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blote
Blote (v. t.) To cure, as
herrings, by salting and smoking them; to bloat.
Blotless (a.) Without
blot.
Blotter (n.) One who, or
that which, blots; esp. a device for absorbing superfluous ink.
Blotter (n.) A wastebook,
in which entries of transactions are made as they take place.
Blottesque (a.)
Characterized by blots or heavy touches; coarsely depicted; wanting in
delineation.
Blotting paper () A kind of
thick, bibulous, unsized paper, used to absorb superfluous ink from freshly
written manuscript, and thus prevent blots.
Blouse (n.) A light, loose
over-garment, like a smock frock, worn especially by workingmen in France; also,
a loose coat of any material, as the undress uniform coat of the United States
army.
Blew (imp.) of Blow
Blown (p. p.) of Blow
Blowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blow
Blow (v. i.) To flower; to
blossom; to bloom.
Blow (v. t.) To cause to
blossom; to put forth (blossoms or flowers).
Blow (n.) A blossom; a
flower; also, a state of blossoming; a mass of blossoms.
Blow (n.) A forcible
stroke with the hand, fist, or some instrument, as a rod, a club, an ax, or a
sword.
Blow (n.) A sudden or
forcible act or effort; an assault.
Blow (n.) The infliction
of evil; a sudden calamity; something which produces mental, physical, or
financial suffering or loss (esp. when sudden); a buffet.
Blew (imp.) of Blow
Blown (p. p.) of Blow
Blowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blow
Blow (v. i.) To produce a
current of air; to move, as air, esp. to move rapidly or with power; as, the
wind blows.
Blow (v. i.) To send forth
a forcible current of air, as from the mouth or from a pair of bellows.
Blow (v. i.) To breathe
hard or quick; to pant; to puff.
Blow (v. i.) To sound on
being blown into, as a trumpet.
Blow (v. i.) To spout
water, etc., from the blowholes, as a whale.
Blow (v. i.) To be carried
or moved by the wind; as, the dust blows in from the street.
Blow (v. i.) To talk
loudly; to boast; to storm.
Blow (v. t.) To force a
current of air upon with the mouth, or by other means; as, to blow the fire.
Blow (v. t.) To drive by a
current air; to impel; as, the tempest blew the ship ashore.
Blow (v. t.) To cause air
to pass through by the action of the mouth, or otherwise; to cause to sound, as
a wind instrument; as, to blow a trumpet; to blow an organ.
Blow (v. t.) To clear of
contents by forcing air through; as, to blow an egg; to blow one's nose.
Blow (v. t.) To burst,
shatter, or destroy by an explosion; -- usually with up, down, open, or similar
adverb; as, to blow up a building.
Blow (v. t.) To spread by
report; to publish; to disclose.
Blow (v. t.) To form by
inflation; to swell by injecting air; as, to blow bubbles; to blow glass.
Blow (v. t.) To inflate,
as with pride; to puff up.
Blow (v. t.) To put out of
breath; to cause to blow from fatigue; as, to blow a horse.
Blow (v. t.) To deposit
eggs or larvae upon, or in (meat, etc.).
Blow (n.) A blowing, esp.,
a violent blowing of the wind; a gale; as, a heavy blow came on, and the ship
put back to port.
Blow (n.) The act of
forcing air from the mouth, or through or from some instrument; as, to give a
hard blow on a whistle or horn; to give the fire a blow with the bellows.
Blow (n.) The spouting of
a whale.
Blow (n.) A single heat or
operation of the Bessemer converter.
Blow (n.) An egg, or a
larva, deposited by a fly on or in flesh, or the act of depositing it.
Blowball (n.) The downy
seed head of a dandelion, which children delight to blow away.
Blowen (n.) Alt. of
Blowess
Blowess (n.) A prostitute;
a courtesan; a strumpet.
Blower (n.) One who, or
that which, blows.
Blower (n.) A device for
producing a current of air; as: (a) A metal plate temporarily placed before the
upper part of a grate or open fire. (b) A machine for producing an artificial
blast or current of air by pressure, as for increasing the draft of a furnace,
ventilating a building or shaft, cleansing gram, etc.
Blower (n.) A blowing out
or excessive discharge of gas from a hole or fissure in a mine.
Blower (n.) The whale; --
so called by seamen, from the circumstance of its spouting up a column of water.
Blower (n.) A small fish
of the Atlantic coast (Tetrodon turgidus); the puffer.
Blower (n.) A braggart, or
loud talker.
Blowfly (n.) Any species
of fly of the genus Musca that deposits its eggs or young larvae (called
flyblows and maggots) upon meat or other animal products.
Blowgun (n.) A tube, as of
cane or reed, sometimes twelve feet long, through which an arrow or other
projectile may be impelled by the force of the breath. It is a weapon much used
by certain Indians of America and the West Indies; -- called also blowpipe, and
blowtube. See Sumpitan.
Blowhole (n.) A cavern in
a cliff, at the water level, opening to the air at its farther extremity, so
that the waters rush in with each surge and rise in a lofty jet from the
extremity.
Blowhole (n.) A nostril or
spiracle in the top of the head of a whale or other cetacean.
Blowhole (n.) A hole in
the ice to which whales, seals, etc., come to breathe.
Blowhole (n.) An air hole
in a casting.
Blown (p. p. & a.)
Swollen; inflated; distended; puffed up, as cattle when gorged with green food
which develops gas.
Blown (p. p. & a.) Stale;
worthless.
Blown (p. p. & a.) Out of
breath; tired; exhausted.
Blown (p. p. & a.) Covered
with the eggs and larvae of flies; fly blown.
Blown (p. p. & a.) Opened;
in blossom or having blossomed, as a flower.
Blow-off (n.) A blowing
off steam, water, etc.;
Blow-off (adj.) as, a
blow-off cock or pipe.
Blow-off (adj.) An
outburst of temper or excitement.
Blow-out (n.) The cleaning
of the flues of a boiler from scale, etc., by a blast of steam.
Blowpipe (n.) A tube for
directing a jet of air into a fire or into the flame of a lamp or candle, so as
to concentrate the heat on some object.
Blowpipe (n.) A blowgun; a
blowtube.
Blowpoint (n.) A child's
game.
Blowse (n.) See Blowze.
Blowth (n.) A blossoming;
a bloom.
Blowtube (n.) A blowgun.
Blowtube (n.) A similar
instrument, commonly of tin, used by boys for discharging paper wads and other
light missiles.
Blowtube (n.) A long
wrought iron tube, on the end of which the workman gathers a quantity of "metal"
(melted glass), and through which he blows to expand or shape it; -- called also
blowing tube, and blowpipe.
Blow valve () See Snifting valve.
Blowy (a.) Windy; as,
blowy weather; a blowy upland.
Blowze (n.) A ruddy,
fat-faced woman; a wench.
Blowzed (a.) Having high
color from exposure to the weather; ruddy-faced; blowzy; disordered.
Blowzy (a.) Coarse and
ruddy-faced; fat and ruddy; high colored; frowzy.
Blub (v. t. & i.) To
swell; to puff out, as with weeping.
Blubber (n.) A bubble.
Blubber (n.) The fat of
whales and other large sea animals from which oil is obtained. It lies
immediately under the skin and over the muscular flesh.
Blubber (n.) A large sea
nettle or medusa.
Blubbered (imp. & p. p.)
of Blubber
Blubbering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blubber
Blubber (v. i.) To weep
noisily, or so as to disfigure the face; to cry in a childish manner.
Blubber (v. t.) To swell
or disfigure (the face) with weeping; to wet with tears.
Blubber (v. t.) To give
vent to (tears) or utter (broken words or cries); -- with forth or out.
Blubbered (p. p. & a.)
Swollen; turgid; as, a blubbered lip.
Blubbering (n.) The act of
weeping noisily.
Blubbery (a.) Swollen;
protuberant.
Blubbery (a.) Like
blubber; gelatinous and quivering; as, a blubbery mass.
Blucher (n.) A kind of
half boot, named from the Prussian general Blucher.
Bludgeon (n.) A short
stick, with one end loaded, or thicker and heavier that the other, used as an
offensive weapon.
Blue (superl.) Having the
color of the clear sky, or a hue resembling it, whether lighter or darker; as,
the deep, blue sea; as blue as a sapphire; blue violets.
Blue (superl.) Pale,
without redness or glare, -- said of a flame; hence, of the color of burning
brimstone, betokening the presence of ghosts or devils; as, the candle burns
blue; the air was blue with oaths.
Blue (superl.) Low in
spirits; melancholy; as, to feel blue.
Blue (superl.) Suited to
produce low spirits; gloomy in prospect; as, thongs looked blue.
Blue (superl.) Severe or
over strict in morals; gloom; as, blue and sour religionists; suiting one who is
over strict in morals; inculcating an impracticable, severe, or gloomy
mortality; as, blue laws.
Blue (superl.) Literary;
-- applied to women; -- an abbreviation of bluestocking.
Blue (n.) One of the seven
colors into which the rays of light divide themselves, when refracted through a
glass prism; the color of the clear sky, or a color resembling that, whether
lighter or darker; a pigment having such color. Sometimes, poetically, the sky.
Blue (n.) A pedantic
woman; a bluestocking.
Blue (pl.) Low spirits; a
fit of despondency; melancholy.
Blued (imp. & p. p.) of
Blue
Bluing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blue
Blue (v. t.) To make blue;
to dye of a blue color; to make blue by heating, as metals, etc.
Blueback (n.) A trout
(Salmo oquassa) inhabiting some of the lakes of Maine.
Blueback (n.) A salmon
(Oncorhynchus nerka) of the Columbia River and northward.
Blueback (n.) An American
river herring (Clupea aestivalis), closely allied to the alewife.
Bluebeard (n.) The hero of
a mediaeval French nursery legend, who, leaving home, enjoined his young wife
not to open a certain room in his castle. She entered it, and found the murdered
bodies of his former wives. -- Also used adjectively of a subject which it is
forbidden to investigate.
Bluebell (n.) A plant of
the genus Campanula, especially the Campanula rotundifolia, which bears blue
bell-shaped flowers; the harebell.
Bluebell (n.) A plant of
the genus Scilla (Scilla nutans).
Blueberry (n.) The berry
of several species of Vaccinium, an ericaceous genus, differing from the
American huckleberries in containing numerous minute seeds instead of ten
nutlets. The commonest species are V. Pennsylvanicum and V. vacillans. V.
corymbosum is the tall blueberry.
Bluebill (n.) A duck of
the genus Fuligula. Two American species (F. marila and F. affinis) are common.
See Scaup duck.
Bluebird (n.) A small song
bird (Sialia sialis), very common in the United States, and, in the north, one
of the earliest to arrive in spring. The male is blue, with the breast reddish.
It is related to the European robin.
Blue bonnet (n.) Alt. of
Blue-bonnet
Blue-bonnet (n.) A broad,
flat Scottish cap of blue woolen, or one wearing such cap; a Scotchman.
Blue-bonnet (n.) A plant.
Same as Bluebottle.
Blue-bonnet (n.) The
European blue titmouse (Parus coeruleus); the bluecap.
Blue book () A parliamentary
publication, so called from its blue paper covers.
Blue book () The United States
official "Biennial Register."
Bluebottle (n.) A plant
(Centaurea cyanus) which grows in grain fields. It receives its name from its
blue bottle-shaped flowers.
Bluebottle (n.) A large
and troublesome species of blowfly (Musca vomitoria). Its body is steel blue.
Bluebreast (n.) A small
European bird; the blue-throated warbler.
Bluecap (n.) The bluepoll.
Bluecap (n.) The blue
bonnet or blue titmouse.
Bluecap (n.) A Scot; a
Scotchman; -- so named from wearing a blue bonnet.
Bluecoat (n.) One dressed
in blue, as a soldier, a sailor, a beadle, etc.
Blue-eye (n.) The
blue-cheeked honeysucker of Australia.
Blue-eyed (a.) Having blue
eyes.
Blue-eyed grass () a grasslike
plant (Sisyrinchium anceps), with small flowers of a delicate blue color.
Bluefin (n.) A species of
whitefish (Coregonus nigripinnis) found in Lake Michigan.
Bluefish (n.) A large
voracious fish (Pomatomus saitatrix), of the family Carangidae, valued as a food
fish, and widely distributed on the American coast. On the New Jersey and Rhode
Island coast it is called the horse mackerel, in Virginia saltwater tailor, or
skipjack.
Bluefish (n.) A West
Indian fish (Platyglossus radiatus), of the family Labridae.
Bluegown (n.) One of a
class of paupers or pensioners, or licensed beggars, in Scotland, to whim
annually on the king's birthday were distributed certain alms, including a blue
gown; a beadsman.
Blue grass () A species of grass
(Poa compressa) with bluish green stems, valuable in thin gravelly soils; wire
grass.
Blue jay () The common jay of the
United States (Cyanocitta, or Cyanura, cristata). The predominant color is
bright blue.
Blue-john (n.) A name
given to fluor spar in Derbyshire, where it is used for ornamental purposes.
Bluely (adv.) With a blue
color.
Blueness (n.) The quality
of being blue; a blue color.
Bluenose (n.) A nickname
for a Nova Scotian.
Bluepoll (n.) A kind of
salmon (Salmo Cambricus) found in Wales.
Blueprint () See under Print.
Bluestocking (n.) A
literary lady; a female pedant.
Bluestocking (n.) The
American avocet (Recurvirostra Americana).
Bluestockingism (n.) The
character or manner of a bluestocking; female pedantry.
Bluestone (n.) Blue
vitriol.
Bluestone (n.) A grayish
blue building stone, as that commonly used in the eastern United States.
Bluethroat (n.) A singing
bird of northern Europe and Asia (Cyanecula Suecica), related to the
nightingales; -- called also blue-throated robin and blue-throated warbler.
Bluets (a.) A name given
to several different species of plants having blue flowers, as the Houstonia
coerulea, the Centaurea cyanus or bluebottle, and the Vaccinium angustifolium.
Blue-veined (a.) Having
blue veins or blue streaks.
Bluewing (n.) The
blue-winged teal. See Teal.
Bluey (a.) Bluish.
Bluff (a.) Having a broad,
flattened front; as, the bluff bows of a ship.
Bluff (a.) Rising steeply
with a flat or rounded front.
Bluff (a.) Surly;
churlish; gruff; rough.
Bluff (a.) Abrupt; roughly
frank; unceremonious; blunt; brusque; as, a bluff answer; a bluff manner of
talking; a bluff sea captain.
Bluff (n.) A high, steep
bank, as by a river or the sea, or beside a ravine or plain; a cliff with a
broad face.
Bluff (n.) An act of
bluffing; an expression of self-confidence for the purpose of intimidation;
braggadocio; as, that is only bluff, or a bluff.
Bluff (n.) A game at
cards; poker.
Bluffed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bluff
Bluffing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bluff
Bluff (v. t.) To deter (an
opponent) from taking the risk of betting on his hand of cards, as the bluffer
does by betting heavily on his own hand although it may be of less value.
Bluff (v. t.) To frighten
or deter from accomplishing a purpose by making a show of confidence in one's
strength or resources; as, he bluffed me off.
Bluff (v. i.) To act as in
the game of bluff.
Bluff-bowed (a.) Built
with the stem nearly straight up and down.
Bluffer (n.) One who
bluffs.
Bluff-headed (a.) Built
with the stem nearly straight up and down.
Bluffness (n.) The quality
or state of being bluff.
Bluffy (a.) Having bluffs,
or bold, steep banks.
Bluffy (a.) Inclined to bo
bluff; brusque.
Bluing (n.) The act of
rendering blue; as, the bluing of steel.
Bluing (n.) Something to
give a bluish tint, as indigo, or preparations used by washerwomen.
Bluish (a.) Somewhat blue;
as, bluish veins.
Blundered (imp. & p. p.)
of Blunder
Blundering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blunder
Blunder (v. i.) To make a
gross error or mistake; as, to blunder in writing or preparing a medical
prescription.
Blunder (v. i.) To move in
an awkward, clumsy manner; to flounder and stumble.
Blunder (v. t.) To cause
to blunder.
Blunder (v. t.) To do or
treat in a blundering manner; to confuse.
Blunder (n.) Confusion;
disturbance.
Blunder (n.) A gross error
or mistake, resulting from carelessness, stupidity, or culpable ignorance.
Blunderbuss (n.) A short
gun or firearm, with a large bore, capable of holding a number of balls, and
intended to do execution without exact aim.
Blunderbuss (n.) A stupid,
blundering fellow.
Blunderer (n.) One who is
apt to blunder.
Blunderhead (n.) A stupid,
blundering fellow.
Blundering (a.)
Characterized by blunders.
Blunderingly (adv.) In a
blundering manner.
Blunge (v. t.) To
amalgamate and blend; to beat up or mix in water, as clay.
Blunger (n.) A wooden
blade with a cross handle, used for mi/ing the clay in potteries; a plunger.
Blunging (n.) The process
of mixing clay in potteries with a blunger.
Blunt (a.) Having a thick
edge or point, as an instrument; dull; not sharp.
Blunt (a.) Dull in
understanding; slow of discernment; stupid; -- opposed to acute.
Blunt (a.) Abrupt in
address; plain; unceremonious; wanting the forms of civility; rough in manners
or speech.
Blunt (a.) Hard to impress
or penetrate.
Blunted (imp. & p. p.) of
Blunt
Blunting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blunt
Blunt (v. t.) To dull the
edge or point of, by making it thicker; to make blunt.
Blunt (v. t.) To repress
or weaken, as any appetite, desire, or power of the mind; to impair the force,
keenness, or susceptibility, of; as, to blunt the feelings.
Blunt (n.) A fencer's
foil.
Blunt (n.) A short needle
with a strong point. See Needle.
Blunt (n.) Money.
Bluntish (a.) Somewhat
blunt.
Bluntly (adv.) In a blunt
manner; coarsely; plainly; abruptly; without delicacy, or the usual forms of
civility.
Bluntness (n.) Want of
edge or point; dullness; obtuseness; want of sharpness.
Bluntness (n.) Abruptness
of address; rude plainness.
Blunt-witted (n.) Dull;
stupid.
Blurred (imp. & p. p.) of
Blur
Blurring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blur
Blur (v. t.) To render
obscure by making the form or outline of confused and uncertain, as by soiling;
to smear; to make indistinct and confused; as, to blur manuscript by handling it
while damp; to blur the impression of a woodcut by an excess of ink.
Blur (v. t.) To cause
imperfection of vision in; to dim; to darken.
Blur (v. t.) To sully; to
stain; to blemish, as reputation.
Blur (n.) That which
obscures without effacing; a stain; a blot, as upon paper or other substance.
Blur (n.) A dim, confused
appearance; indistinctness of vision; as, to see things with a blur; it was all
blur.
Blur (n.) A moral stain or
blot.
Blurry (a.) Full of blurs;
blurred.
Blurted (imp. & p. p.) of
Blurt
Blurting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blurt
Blurt (v. t.) To utter
suddenly and unadvisedly; to divulge inconsiderately; to ejaculate; -- commonly
with out.
Blushed (imp. & p. p.) of
Blush
Blushing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Blush
Blush (v. i.) To become
suffused with red in the cheeks, as from a sense of shame, modesty, or
confusion; to become red from such cause, as the cheeks or face.
Blush (v. i.) To grow red;
to have a red or rosy color.
Blush (v. i.) To have a
warm and delicate color, as some roses and other flowers.
Blush (v. t.) To suffuse
with a blush; to redden; to make roseate.
Blush (v. t.) To express
or make known by blushing.
Blush (n.) A suffusion of
the cheeks or face with red, as from a sense of shame, confusion, or modesty.
Blush (n.) A red or
reddish color; a rosy tint.
Blusher (n.) One that
blushes.
Blushet (n.) A modest
girl.
Blushful (a.) Full of
blushes.
Blushing (a.) Showing
blushes; rosy red; having a warm and delicate color like some roses and other
flowers; blooming; ruddy; roseate.
Blushing (n.) The act of
turning red; the appearance of a reddish color or flush upon the cheeks.
Blushingly (adv.) In a
blushing manner; with a blush or blushes; as, to answer or confess blushingly.
Blushless (a.) Free from
blushes; incapable of blushing; shameless; impudent.
Blushy (a.) Like a blush;
having the color of a blush; rosy.
Blustered (imp. & p. p.)
of Bluster
Blustering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bluster
Bluster (v. i.) To blow
fitfully with violence and noise, as wind; to be windy and boisterous, as the
weather.
Bluster (v. i.) To talk
with noisy violence; to swagger, as a turbulent or boasting person; to act in a
noisy, tumultuous way; to play the bully; to storm; to rage.
Bluster (v. t.) To utter,
or do, with noisy violence; to force by blustering; to bully.
Bluster (n.) Fitful noise
and violence, as of a storm; violent winds; boisterousness.
Bluster (n.) Noisy and
violent or threatening talk; noisy and boastful language.
Blusterer (n.) One who, or
that which, blusters; a noisy swaggerer.
Blustering (a.) Exhibiting
noisy violence, as the wind; stormy; tumultuous.
Blustering (a.) Uttering
noisy threats; noisy and swaggering; boisterous.
Blusteringly (adv.) In a
blustering manner.
Blusterous (a.) Inclined
to bluster; given to blustering; blustering.
Blustrous (a.) Blusterous.
Bo (interj.) An
exclamation used to startle or frighten.
Boas (pl. ) of Boa
Boa (n.) A genus of large
American serpents, including the boa constrictor, the emperor boa of Mexico (B.
imperator), and the chevalier boa of Peru (B. eques).
Boa (n.) A long, round fur
tippet; -- so called from its resemblance in shape to the boa constrictor.
Boa constrictor () A large and
powerful serpent of tropical America, sometimes twenty or thirty feet long. See
Illustration in Appendix.
Boanerges () Any declamatory and
vociferous preacher or orator.
Boar (n.) The uncastrated
male of swine; specifically, the wild hog.
Board (n.) A piece of
timber sawed thin, and of considerable length and breadth as compared with the
thickness, -- used for building, etc.
Board (n.) A table to put
food upon.
Board (n.) Hence: What is
served on a table as food; stated meals; provision; entertainment; -- usually as
furnished for pay; as, to work for one's board; the price of board.
Board (n.) A table at
which a council or court is held. Hence: A council, convened for business, or
any authorized assembly or meeting, public or private; a number of persons
appointed or elected to sit in council for the management or direction of some
public or private business or trust; as, the Board of Admiralty; a board of
trade; a board of directors, trustees, commissioners, etc.
Board (n.) A square or
oblong piece of thin wood or other material used for some special purpose, as, a
molding board; a board or surface painted or arranged for a game; as, a
chessboard; a backgammon board.
Board (n.) Paper made
thick and stiff like a board, for book covers, etc.; pasteboard; as, to bind a
book in boards.
Board (n.) The stage in a
theater; as, to go upon the boards, to enter upon the theatrical profession.
Board (n.) The border or
side of anything.
Board (n.) The side of a
ship.
Board (n.) The stretch
which a ship makes in one tack.
Boarded (imp. & p. p.) of
Board
Boarding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Board
Board (v. t.) To cover
with boards or boarding; as, to board a house.
Board (n.) To go on board
of, or enter, as a ship, whether in a hostile or a friendly way.
Board (n.) To enter, as a
railway car.
Board (n.) To furnish with
regular meals, or with meals and lodgings, for compensation; to supply with
daily meals.
Board (n.) To place at
board, for compensation; as, to board one's horse at a livery stable.
Board (v. i.) To obtain
meals, or meals and lodgings, statedly for compensation; as, he boards at the
hotel.
Board (v. t.) To approach;
to accost; to address; hence, to woo.
Boardable (a.) That can be
boarded, as a ship.
Boarder (n.) One who has
food statedly at another's table, or meals and lodgings in his house, for pay,
or compensation of any kind.
Boarder (n.) One who
boards a ship; one selected to board an enemy's ship.
Boarding (n.) The act of
entering a ship, whether with a hostile or a friendly purpose.
Boarding (n.) The act of
covering with boards; also, boards, collectively; or a covering made of boards.
Boarding (n.) The act of
supplying, or the state of being supplied, with regular or specified meals, or
with meals and lodgings, for pay.
Boarfish (n.) A
Mediterranean fish (Capros aper), of the family Caproidae; -- so called from the
resemblance of the extended lips to a hog's snout.
Boarfish (n.) An
Australian percoid fish (Histiopterus recurvirostris), valued as a food fish.
Boarish (a.) Swinish;
brutal; cruel.
Boasted (imp. & p. p.) of
Boast
Boasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boast
Boast (v. i.) To vaunt
one's self; to brag; to say or tell things which are intended to give others a
high opinion of one's self or of things belonging to one's self; as, to boast of
one's exploits courage, descent, wealth.
Boast (v. i.) To speak in
exulting language of another; to glory; to exult.
Boast (v. t.) To display
in ostentatious language; to speak of with pride, vanity, or exultation, with a
view to self-commendation; to extol.
Boast (v. t.) To display
vaingloriously.
Boast (v. t.) To possess
or have; as, to boast a name.
Boast (v. t.) To dress, as
a stone, with a broad chisel.
Boast (v. t.) To shape
roughly as a preparation for the finer work to follow; to cut to the general
form required.
Boast (n.) Act of
boasting; vaunting or bragging.
Boast (n.) The cause of
boasting; occasion of pride or exultation, -- sometimes of laudable pride or
exultation.
Boastance (n.) Boasting.
Boaster (n.) One who
boasts; a braggart.
Boaster (n.) A stone
mason's broad-faced chisel.
Boastful (a.) Given to, or
full of, boasting; inclined to boast; vaunting; vainglorious; self-praising.
Boasting (n.) The act of
glorying or vaunting; vainglorious speaking; ostentatious display.
Boastingly (adv.)
Boastfully; with boasting.
Boastive (a.)
Presumptuous.
Boastless (a.) Without
boasting or ostentation.
Boat (n.) A small open
vessel, or water craft, usually moved by cars or paddles, but often by a sail.
Boat (n.) Hence, any
vessel; usually with some epithet descriptive of its use or mode of propulsion;
as, pilot boat, packet boat, passage boat, advice boat, etc. The term is
sometimes applied to steam vessels, even of the largest class; as, the Cunard
boats.
Boat (n.) A vehicle,
utensil, or dish, somewhat resembling a boat in shape; as, a stone boat; a gravy
boat.
Boated (imp. & p. p.) of
Boat
Boating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boat
Boat (v. t.) To transport
in a boat; as, to boat goods.
Boat (v. t.) To place in a
boat; as, to boat oars.
Boat (v. i.) To go or row
in a boat.
Boatable (a.) Such as can
be transported in a boat.
Boatable (a.) Navigable
for boats, or small river craft.
Boatage (n.) Conveyance by
boat; also, a charge for such conveyance.
Boatbill (n.) A wading
bird (Cancroma cochlearia) of the tropical parts of South America. Its bill is
somewhat like a boat with the keel uppermost.
Boatbill (n.) A perching
bird of India, of the genus Eurylaimus.
Boat bug () An aquatic
hemipterous insect of the genus Notonecta; -- so called from swimming on its
back, which gives it the appearance of a little boat. Called also boat fly, boat
insect, boatman, and water boatman.
Boatfuls (pl. ) of Boatful
Boatful (n.) The quantity
or amount that fills a boat.
Boathouse (n.) A house for
sheltering boats.
Boating (n.) The act or
practice of rowing or sailing, esp. as an amusement; carriage in boats.
Boating (n.) In Persia, a
punishment of capital offenders, by laying them on the back in a covered boat,
where they are left to perish.
Boation (n.) A crying out;
a roaring; a bellowing; reverberation.
Boatmen (pl. ) of Boatman
Boatman (n.) A man who
manages a boat; a rower of a boat.
Boatman (n.) A boat bug.
See Boat bug.
Boatmanship (n.) The art
of managing a boat.
Boat-shaped (a.) See
Cymbiform.
Boat shell () A marine gastropod
of the genus Crepidula. The species are numerous. It is so named from its form
and interior deck.
Boat shell () A marine univalve
shell of the genus Cymba.
Boatsman (n.) A boatman.
Boatswain (n.) An officer
who has charge of the boats, sails, rigging, colors, anchors, cables, cordage,
etc., of a ship, and who also summons the crew, and performs other duties.
Boatswain (n.) The jager
gull.
Boatswain (n.) The tropic
bird.
Boat-tail (n.) A large
grackle or blackbird (Quiscalus major), found in the Southern United States.
Boatwomen (pl. ) of
Boatwoman
Boatwoman (n.) A woman who
manages a boat.
Bob (n.) Anything that
hangs so as to play loosely, or with a short abrupt motion, as at the end of a
string; a pendant; as, the bob at the end of a kite's tail.
Bob (n.) A knot of worms,
or of rags, on a string, used in angling, as for eels; formerly, a worm suitable
for bait.
Bob (n.) A small piece of
cork or light wood attached to a fishing line to show when a fish is biting; a
float.
Bob (n.) The ball or heavy
part of a pendulum; also, the ball or weight at the end of a plumb line.
Bob (n.) A small wheel,
made of leather, with rounded edges, used in polishing spoons, etc.
Bob (n.) A short, jerking
motion; act of bobbing; as, a bob of the head.
Bob (n.) A working beam.
Bob (n.) A knot or short
curl of hair; also, a bob wig.
Bob (n.) A peculiar mode
of ringing changes on bells.
Bob (n.) The refrain of a
song.
Bob (n.) A blow; a shake
or jog; a rap, as with the fist.
Bob (n.) A jeer or flout;
a sharp jest or taunt; a trick.
Bob (n.) A shilling.
Bobbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bob
Bobbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bob
Bob (n.) To cause to move
in a short, jerking manner; to move (a thing) with a bob.
Bob (n.) To strike with a
quick, light blow; to tap.
Bob (n.) To cheat; to gain
by fraud or cheating; to filch.
Bob (n.) To mock or
delude; to cheat.
Bob (n.) To cut short; as,
to bob the hair, or a horse's tail.
Bob (v. i.) To have a
short, jerking motion; to play to and fro, or up and down; to play loosely
against anything.
Bob (v. i.) To angle with
a bob. See Bob, n., 2 & 3.
Bobac (n.) The Poland
marmot (Arctomys bobac).
Bobance (n.) A boasting.
Bobber (n.) One who, or
that which, bobs.
Bobbery (n.) A squabble; a
tumult; a noisy disturbance; as, to raise a bobbery.
Bobbin (n.) A small pin,
or cylinder, formerly of bone, now most commonly of wood, used in the making of
pillow lace. Each thread is wound on a separate bobbin which hangs down holding
the thread at a slight tension.
Bobbin (n.) A spool or
reel of various material and construction, with a head at one or both ends, and
sometimes with a hole bored through its length by which it may be placed on a
spindle or pivot. It is used to hold yarn or thread, as in spinning or warping
machines, looms, sewing machines, etc.
Bobbin (n.) The little
rounded piece of wood, at the end of a latch string, which is pulled to raise
the latch.
Bobbin (n.) A fine cord or
narrow braid.
Bobbin (n.) A cylindrical
or spool-shaped coil or insulated wire, usually containing a core of soft iron
which becomes magnetic when the wire is traversed by an electrical current.
Bobbinet (n.) A kind of
cotton lace which is wrought by machines, and not by hand.
Bobbinwork (n.) Work woven
with bobbins.
Bobbish (a.) Hearty; in
good spirits.
Bobby (n.) A nickname for
a policeman; -- from Sir Robert Peel, who remodeled the police force. See
Peeler.
Bob-cherry (n.) A play
among children, in which a cherry, hung so as to bob against the mouth, is to be
caught with the teeth.
Bobfly (n.) The fly at the
end of the leader; an end fly.
Bobolink (n.) An American
singing bird (Dolichonyx oryzivorus). The male is black and white; the female is
brown; -- called also, ricebird, reedbird, and Boblincoln.
Bobsled (n.) Alt. of
Bobsleigh
Bobsleigh (n.) A short
sled, mostly used as one of a pair connected by a reach or coupling; also, the
compound sled so formed.
Bobstay (n.) A rope or
chain to confine the bowsprit of a ship downward to the stem or cutwater; --
usually in the pl.
Bobtail (n.) An animal (as
a horse or dog) with a short tail.
Bobtail (a.) Bobtailed.
Bobtailed (a.) Having the
tail cut short, or naturally short; curtailed; as, a bobtailed horse or dog; a
bobtailed coat.
Bobwhite (n.) The common
quail of North America (Colinus, or Ortyx, Virginianus); -- so called from its
note.
Bob wig () A short wig with bobs
or short curls; -- called also bobtail wig.
Bocal (n.) A cylindrical
glass vessel, with a large and short neck.
Bocardo (n.) A form of
syllogism of which the first and third propositions are particular negatives,
and the middle term a universal affirmative.
Bocardo (n.) A prison; --
originally the name of the old north gate in Oxford, which was used as a prison.
Bocasine (n.) A sort of
fine buckram.
Bocca (n.) The round hole
in the furnace of a glass manufactory through which the fused glass is taken
out.
Boce (n.) A European fish
(Box vulgaris), having a compressed body and bright colors; -- called also box,
and bogue.
Bock beer () A strong beer,
originally made in Bavaria.
Bockelet (n.) A kind of
long-winged hawk; -- called also bockerel, and bockeret.
Bockey (n.) A bowl or
vessel made from a gourd.
Bocking (n.) A coarse
woolen fabric, used for floor cloths, to cover carpets, etc.; -- so called from
the town of Bocking, in England, where it was first made.
Bockland (n.) See
Bookland.
Boddice (n.) See Bodick.
Boded (imp. & p. p.) of
Bode
Boding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bode
Bode (v. t.) To indicate
by signs, as future events; to be the omen of; to portend to presage; to
foreshow.
Bode (v. i.) To foreshow
something; to augur.
Bode (n.) An omen; a
foreshadowing.
Bode (n.) A bid; an offer.
Bode (v. t.) A messenger;
a herald.
Bode (n.) A stop; a
halting; delay.
Bode (imp. & p. p.) Abode.
Bode (p. p.) Bid or
bidden.
Bodeful (a.) Portentous;
ominous.
Bodement (n.) An omen; a
prognostic.
Bodge (n.) A botch; a
patch.
Bodged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bodge
Bodge (v. t.) To botch; to
mend clumsily; to patch.
Bodge (v. i.) See Budge.
Bodian (n.) A large food
fish (Diagramma lineatum), native of the East Indies.
Bodice (n.) A kind of
under waist stiffened with whalebone, etc., worn esp. by women; a corset; stays.
Bodice (n.) A
close-fitting outer waist or vest forming the upper part of a woman's dress, or
a portion of it.
Bodiced (a.) Wearing a
bodice.
Bodied (a.) Having a body;
-- usually in composition; as, able-bodied.
Bodiless (a.) Having no
body.
Bodiless (a.) Without
material form; incorporeal.
Bodiliness (n.)
Corporeality.
Bodily (a.) Having a body
or material form; physical; corporeal; consisting of matter.
Bodily (a.) Of or
pertaining to the body, in distinction from the mind.
Bodily (a.) Real; actual;
put in execution.
Bodily (adv.) Corporeally;
in bodily form; united with a body or matter; in the body.
Bodily (adv.) In respect
to, or so as to affect, the entire body or mass; entirely; all at once;
completely; as, to carry away bodily. "Leapt bodily below."
Boding (a.) Foreshowing;
presaging; ominous.
Boding (n.) A prognostic;
an omen; a foreboding.
Bodkin (n.) A dagger.
Bodkin (n.) An implement
of steel, bone, ivory, etc., with a sharp point, for making holes by piercing; a
/tiletto; an eyeleteer.
Bodkin (n.) A sharp tool,
like an awl, used for picking /ut letters from a column or page in making
corrections.
Bodkin (n.) A kind of
needle with a large eye and a blunt point, for drawing tape, ribbon, etc.,
through a loop or a hem; a tape needle.
Bodkin (n.) A kind of pin
used by women to fasten the hair.
Bodkin (n.) See Baudekin.
Bodle (n.) A small Scotch
coin worth about one sixth of an English penny.
Bodleian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Sir Thomas Bodley, or to the celebrated library at Oxford, founded
by him in the sixteenth century.
Bodock (n.) The Osage
orange.
Bodrage (n.) A raid.
Bodies (pl. ) of Body
Body (n.) The material
organized substance of an animal, whether living or dead, as distinguished from
the spirit, or vital principle; the physical person.
Body (n.) The trunk, or
main part, of a person or animal, as distinguished from the limbs and head; the
main, central, or principal part, as of a tree, army, country, etc.
Body (n.) The real, as
opposed to the symbolical; the substance, as opposed to the shadow.
Body (n.) A person; a
human being; -- frequently in composition; as, anybody, nobody.
Body (n.) A number of
individuals spoken of collectively, usually as united by some common tie, or as
organized for some purpose; a collective whole or totality; a corporation; as, a
legislative body; a clerical body.
Body (n.) A number of
things or particulars embodied in a system; a general collection; as, a great
body of facts; a body of laws or of divinity.
Body (n.) Any mass or
portion of matter; any substance distinct from others; as, a metallic body; a
moving body; an aeriform body.
Body (n.) Amount;
quantity; extent.
Body (n.) That part of a
garment covering the body, as distinguished from the parts covering the limbs.
Body (n.) The bed or box
of a vehicle, on or in which the load is placed; as, a wagon body; a cart body.
Body (n.) The shank of a
type, or the depth of the shank (by which the size is indicated); as, a
nonpareil face on an agate body.
Body (n.) A figure that
has length, breadth, and thickness; any solid figure.
Body (n.) Consistency;
thickness; substance; strength; as, this color has body; wine of a good body.
Bodied (imp. & p. p.) of
Body
Bodying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Body
Body (v. t.) To furnish
with, or as with, a body; to produce in definite shape; to embody.
Bodyguard (n.) A guard to
protect or defend the person; a lifeguard.
Bodyguard (n.) Retinue;
attendance; following.
Boeotian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Boeotia; hence, stupid; dull; obtuse.
Boeotian (n.) A native of
Boeotia; also, one who is dull and ignorant.
Boer (n.) A colonist or
farmer in South Africa of Dutch descent.
Boes (3d sing. pr.)
Behoves or behooves.
Bog (n.) A quagmire filled
with decayed moss and other vegetable matter; wet spongy ground where a heavy
body is apt to sink; a marsh; a morass.
Bog (n.) A little elevated
spot or clump of earth, roots, and grass, in a marsh or swamp.
Bogged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bog
Bogging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bog
Bog (v. t.) To sink, as
into a bog; to submerge in a bog; to cause to sink and stick, as in mud and
mire.
Bogberry (n.) The small
cranberry (Vaccinium oxycoccus), which grows in boggy places.
Bogey (n.) A goblin; a
bugbear. See Bogy.
Boggard (n.) A bogey.
Boggled (imp. & p. p.) of
Boggle
Boggling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boggle
Boggle (n.) To stop or
hesitate as if suddenly frightened, or in doubt, or impeded by unforeseen
difficulties; to take alarm; to exhibit hesitancy and indecision.
Boggle (n.) To do anything
awkwardly or unskillfully.
Boggle (n.) To play fast
and loose; to dissemble.
Boggle (v. t.) To
embarrass with difficulties; to make a bungle or botch of.
Boggler (n.) One who
boggles.
Bogglish (a.) Doubtful;
skittish.
Boggy (a.) Consisting of,
or containing, a bog or bogs; of the nature of a bog; swampy; as, boggy land.
Bogie (n.) A four-wheeled
truck, having a certain amount of play around a vertical axis, used to support
in part a locomotive on a railway track.
Bogle (n.) A goblin; a
specter; a frightful phantom; a bogy; a bugbear.
Bogsucker (n.) The
American woodcock; -- so called from its feeding among the bogs.
Bogtrotter (n.) One who
lives in a boggy country; -- applied in derision to the lowest class of Irish.
Bogtrotting (a.) Living
among bogs.
Bogue (v. i.) To fall off
from the wind; to edge away to leeward; -- said only of inferior craft.
Bogue (n.) The boce; --
called also bogue bream. See Boce.
Bogus (a.) Spurious;
fictitious; sham; -- a cant term originally applied to counterfeit coin, and
hence denoting anything counterfeit.
Bogus (n.) A liquor made
of rum and molasses.
Bogwood (n.) The wood of
trees, esp. of oaks, dug up from peat bogs. It is of a shining black or ebony
color, and is largely used for making ornaments.
Bogies (pl. ) of Bogy
Bogy (n.) A specter; a
hobgoblin; a bugbear.
Bohea (n.) Bohea tea, an
inferior kind of black tea. See under Tea.
Bohemia (n.) A country of
central Europe.
Bohemia (n.) Fig.: The
region or community of social Bohemians. See Bohemian, n., 3.
Bohemian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bohemia, or to the language of its ancient inhabitants or their
descendants. See Bohemian, n., 2.
Bohemian (n.) Of or
pertaining to a social gypsy or "Bohemian" (see Bohemian, n., 3); vagabond;
unconventional; free and easy.
Bohemian (n.) A native of
Bohemia.
Bohemian (n.) The language
of the Czechs (the ancient inhabitants of Bohemia), the richest and most
developed of the dialects of the Slavic family.
Bohemian (n.) A restless
vagabond; -- originally, an idle stroller or gypsy (as in France) thought to
have come from Bohemia; in later times often applied to an adventurer in art or
literature, of irregular, unconventional habits, questionable tastes, or free
morals.
Bohemianism (n.) The
characteristic conduct or methods of a Bohemian.
Bohun upas () See Upas.
Boiar (n.) See Boyar.
Boiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Boil
Boiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boil
Boil (v.) To be agitated,
or tumultuously moved, as a liquid by the generation and rising of bubbles of
steam (or vapor), or of currents produced by heating it to the boiling point; to
be in a state of ebullition; as, the water boils.
Boil (v.) To be agitated
like boiling water, by any other cause than heat; to bubble; to effervesce; as,
the boiling waves.
Boil (v.) To pass from a
liquid to an aeriform state or vapor when heated; as, the water boils away.
Boil (v.) To be moved or
excited with passion; to be hot or fervid; as, his blood boils with anger.
Boil (v.) To be in boiling
water, as in cooking; as, the potatoes are boiling.
Boil (v. t.) To heat to
the boiling point, or so as to cause ebullition; as, to boil water.
Boil (v. t.) To form, or
separate, by boiling or evaporation; as, to boil sugar or salt.
Boil (v. t.) To subject to
the action of heat in a boiling liquid so as to produce some specific effect, as
cooking, cleansing, etc.; as, to boil meat; to boil clothes.
Boil (v. t.) To steep or
soak in warm water.
Boil (n.) Act or state of
boiling.
Boil (n.) A hard, painful,
inflamed tumor, which, on suppuration, discharges pus, mixed with blood, and
discloses a small fibrous mass of dead tissue, called the core.
Boilary (n.) See Boilery.
Boiled (a.) Dressed or
cooked by boiling; subjected to the action of a boiling liquid; as, boiled meat;
a boiled dinner; boiled clothes.
Boiler (n.) One who boils.
Boiler (n.) A vessel in
which any thing is boiled.
Boiler (n.) A strong
metallic vessel, usually of wrought iron plates riveted together, or a composite
structure variously formed, in which steam is generated for driving engines, or
for heating, cooking, or other purposes.
Boilery (n.) A place and
apparatus for boiling, as for evaporating brine in salt making.
Boiling (a.) Heated to the
point of bubbling; heaving with bubbles; in tumultuous agitation, as boiling
liquid; surging; seething; swelling with heat, ardor, or passion.
Boiling (n.) The act of
ebullition or of tumultuous agitation.
Boiling (n.) Exposure to
the action of a hot liquid.
Boilingly (adv.) With
boiling or ebullition.
Bois d'arc () The Osage orange
(Maclura aurantiaca).
Bois durci () A hard, highly
polishable composition, made of fine sawdust from hard wood (as rosewood) mixed
with blood, and pressed.
Boist (n.) A box.
Boisterous (a.) Rough or
rude; unbending; unyielding; strong; powerful.
Boisterous (a.) Exhibiting
tumultuous violence and fury; acting with noisy turbulence; violent; rough;
stormy.
Boisterous (a.) Noisy;
rough; turbulent; as, boisterous mirth; boisterous behavior.
Boisterous (a.) Vehement;
excessive.
Boisterously (adv.) In a
boisterous manner.
Boisterousness (n.) The
state or quality of being boisterous; turbulence; disorder; tumultuousness.
Boistous (a.) Rough or
rude; coarse; strong; violent; boisterous; noisy.
Bojanus organ () A glandular
organ of bivalve mollusca, serving in part as a kidney.
Bokadam (n.) See Cerberus.
Boke (v. t. & i.) To poke;
to thrust.
Bolar (a.) Of or
pertaining to bole or clay; partaking of the nature and qualities of bole;
clayey.
Bolas (n. sing. & pl.) A
kind of missile weapon consisting of one, two, or more balls of stone, iron, or
other material, attached to the ends of a leather cord; -- used by the Gauchos
of South America, and others, for hurling at and entangling an animal.
Bold (n.) Forward to meet
danger; venturesome; daring; not timorous or shrinking from risk; brave;
courageous.
Bold (n.) Exhibiting or
requiring spirit and contempt of danger; planned with courage; daring; vigorous.
Bold (n.) In a bad sense,
too forward; taking undue liberties; over assuming or confident; lacking proper
modesty or restraint; rude; impudent.
Bold (n.) Somewhat
overstepping usual bounds, or conventional rules, as in art, literature, etc.;
taking liberties in composition or expression; as, the figures of an author are
bold.
Bold (n.) Standing
prominently out to view; markedly conspicuous; striking the eye; in high relief.
Bold (n.) Steep; abrupt;
prominent.
Bold eagle () an Australian eagle
(Aquila audax), which destroys lambs and even the kangaroo.
Bold (v. t.) To make bold
or daring.
Bold (v. i.) To be or
become bold.
Boldened (imp. & p. p.) of
Bolden
Bolden (v. t.) To make
bold; to encourage; to embolden.
Bold-faced (a.) Somewhat
impudent; lacking modesty; as, a bold-faced woman.
Bold-faced (a.) Having a
conspicuous or heavy face.
Boldly (adv.) In a bold
manner.
Boldness (n.) The state or
quality of being bold.
Boldo (n.) Alt. of Boldu
Boldu (n.) A fragrant
evergreen shrub of Chili (Peumus Boldus). The bark is used in tanning, the wood
for making charcoal, the leaves in medicine, and the drupes are eaten.
Bole (n.) The trunk or
stem of a tree, or that which is like it.
Bole (n.) An aperture,
with a wooden shutter, in the wall of a house, for giving, occasionally, air or
light; also, a small closet.
Bole (n.) A measure. See
Boll, n., 2.
Bole (n.) Any one of
several varieties of friable earthy clay, usually colored more or less strongly
red by oxide of iron, and used to color and adulterate various substances. It
was formerly used in medicine. It is composed essentially of hydrous silicates
of alumina, or more rarely of magnesia. See Clay, and Terra alba.
Bole (n.) A bolus; a dose.
Bolection (n.) A
projecting molding round a panel. Same as Bilection.
Bolero (n.) A Spanish
dance, or the lively music which accompanies it.
bolete (n.) any fungus of
the family Boletaceae.
Boletic (a.) Pertaining
to, or obtained from, the Boletus.
Boletus (n.) A genus of
fungi having the under side of the pileus or cap composed of a multitude of fine
separate tubes. A few are edible, and others very poisonous.
Boley (n.) Alt. of Bolye
Bolye (n.) Same as Booly.
Bolide (n.) A kind of
bright meteor; a bolis.
Bolis (n.) A meteor or
brilliant shooting star, followed by a train of light or sparks; esp. one which
explodes.
Bolivian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bolivia.
Bolivian (n.) A native of
Bolivia.
Boll (n.) The pod or
capsule of a plant, as of flax or cotton; a pericarp of a globular form.
Boll (n.) A Scotch
measure, formerly in use: for wheat and beans it contained four Winchester
bushels; for oats, barley, and potatoes, six bushels. A boll of meal is 140 lbs.
avoirdupois. Also, a measure for salt of two bushels.
Bolled (imp. & p. p.) of
Boll
Boll (v. i.) To form a
boll or seed vessel; to go to seed.
Bollandists (n. pl.) The
Jesuit editors of the "Acta Sanctorum", or Lives of the Saints; -- named from
John Bolland, who began the work.
Bollard (n.) An upright
wooden or iron post in a boat or on a dock, used in veering or fastening ropes.
Bollen (a.) See Boln, a.
Bolling (v. t.) A tree
from which the branches have been cut; a pollard.
Bollworm (n.) The larva of
a moth (Heliothis armigera) which devours the bolls or unripe pods of the cotton
plant, often doing great damage to the crops.
Boln (v. i.) To swell; to
puff.
Boln (a.) Alt. of Bollen
Bollen (a.) Swollen;
puffed out.
Bologna (n.) A city of
Italy which has given its name to various objects.
Bologna (n.) A Bologna
sausage.
Bolognese (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bologna.
Bolognese (n.) A native of
Bologna.
Bolognian (a. & n.)
Bolognese.
Bolometer (n.) An
instrument for measuring minute quantities of radiant heat, especially in
different parts of the spectrum; -- called also actinic balance, thermic
balance.
Bolster (n.) A long pillow
or cushion, used to support the head of a person lying on a bed; -- generally
laid under the pillows.
Bolster (n.) A pad, quilt,
or anything used to hinder pressure, support any part of the body, or make a
bandage sit easy upon a wounded part; a compress.
Bolster (n.) Anything
arranged to act as a support, as in various forms of mechanism, etc.
Bolster (n.) A cushioned
or a piece part of a saddle.
Bolster (n.) A cushioned
or a piece of soft wood covered with tarred canvas, placed on the trestletrees
and against the mast, for the collars of the shrouds to rest on, to prevent
chafing.
Bolster (n.) Anything used
to prevent chafing.
Bolster (n.) A plate of
iron or a mass of wood under the end of a bridge girder, to keep the girder from
resting directly on the abutment.
Bolster (n.) A transverse
bar above the axle of a wagon, on which the bed or body rests.
Bolster (n.) The crossbeam
forming the bearing piece of the body of a railway car; the central and
principal cross beam of a car truck.
Bolster (n.) the
perforated plate in a punching machine on which anything rests when being
punched.
Bolster (n.) That part of
a knife blade which abuts upon the end of the handle.
Bolster (n.) The metallic
end of a pocketknife handle.
Bolster (n.) The rolls
forming the ends or sides of the Ionic capital.
Bolster (n.) A block of
wood on the carriage of a siege gun, upon which the breech of the gun rests when
arranged for transportation.
Bolstered (imp. & p. p.)
of Bolster
Bolstering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bolster
Bolster (v. t.) To support
with a bolster or pillow.
Bolster (v. t.) To
support, hold up, or maintain with difficulty or unusual effort; -- often with
up.
Bolstered (a.) Supported;
upheld.
Bolstered (a.) Swelled
out.
Bolsterer (n.) A
supporter.
Bolt (n.) A shaft or
missile intended to be shot from a crossbow or catapult, esp. a short, stout,
blunt-headed arrow; a quarrel; an arrow, or that which resembles an arrow; a
dart.
Bolt (n.) Lightning; a
thunderbolt.
Bolt (n.) A strong pin, of
iron or other material, used to fasten or hold something in place, often having
a head at one end and screw thread cut upon the other end.
Bolt (n.) A sliding catch,
or fastening, as for a door or gate; the portion of a lock which is shot or
withdrawn by the action of the key.
Bolt (n.) An iron to
fasten the legs of a prisoner; a shackle; a fetter.
Bolt (n.) A compact
package or roll of cloth, as of canvas or silk, often containing about forty
yards.
Bolt (n.) A bundle, as of
oziers.
Bolted (imp. & p. p.) of
Bolt
Bolting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bolt
Bolt (v. t.) To shoot; to
discharge or drive forth.
Bolt (v. t.) To utter
precipitately; to blurt or throw out.
Bolt (v. t.) To swallow
without chewing; as, to bolt food.
Bolt (v. t.) To refuse to
support, as a nomination made by a party to which one has belonged or by a
caucus in which one has taken part.
Bolt (v. t.) To cause to
start or spring forth; to dislodge, as conies, rabbits, etc.
Bolt (v. t.) To fasten or
secure with, or as with, a bolt or bolts, as a door, a timber, fetters; to
shackle; to restrain.
Bolt (v. i.) To start
forth like a bolt or arrow; to spring abruptly; to come or go suddenly; to dart;
as, to bolt out of the room.
Bolt (v. i.) To strike or
fall suddenly like a bolt.
Bolt (v. i.) To spring
suddenly aside, or out of the regular path; as, the horse bolted.
Bolt (v. i.) To refuse to
support a nomination made by a party or a caucus with which one has been
connected; to break away from a party.
Bolt (adv.) In the manner
of a bolt; suddenly; straight; unbendingly.
Bolt (v. i.) A sudden
spring or start; a sudden spring aside; as, the horse made a bolt.
Bolt (v. i.) A sudden
flight, as to escape creditors.
Bolt (v. i.) A refusal to
support a nomination made by the party with which one has been connected; a
breaking away from one's party.
Bolted (imp. & p. p.) of
Bolt
Bolting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bolt
Bolt (v. t.) To sift or
separate the coarser from the finer particles of, as bran from flour, by means
of a bolter; to separate, assort, refine, or purify by other means.
Bolt (v. t.) To separate,
as if by sifting or bolting; -- with out.
Bolt (v. t.) To discuss or
argue privately, and for practice, as cases at law.
Bolt (n.) A sieve, esp. a
long fine sieve used in milling for bolting flour and meal; a bolter.
Boltel (n.) See Boultel.
Bolter (n.) One who bolts;
esp.: (a) A horse which starts suddenly aside. (b) A man who breaks away from
his party.
Bolter (n.) One who sifts
flour or meal.
Bolter (n.) An instrument
or machine for separating bran from flour, or the coarser part of meal from the
finer; a sieve.
Bolter (n.) A kind of
fishing line. See Boulter.
Bolthead (n.) A long,
straight-necked, glass vessel for chemical distillations; -- called also a
matrass or receiver.
Bolthead (n.) The head of
a bolt.
Bolting (n.) A darting
away; a starting off or aside.
Bolting (n.) A sifting, as
of flour or meal.
Bolting (n.) A private
arguing of cases for practice by students, as in the Inns of Court.
Boltonite (n.) A granular
mineral of a grayish or yellowish color, found in Bolton, Massachusetts. It is a
silicate of magnesium, belonging to the chrysolite family.
Boltrope (n.) A rope
stitched to the edges of a sail to strengthen the sail.
Boltsprit (n.) See
Bowsprit.
Bolty (n.) An edible fish
of the Nile (genus Chromis).
Boluses (pl. ) of Bolus
Bolus (n.) A rounded mass
of anything, esp. a large pill.
Bom (n.) A large American
serpent, so called from the sound it makes.
Bomb (n.) A great noise; a
hollow sound.
Bomb (n.) A shell; esp. a
spherical shell, like those fired from mortars. See Shell.
Bomb (n.) A bomb ketch.
Bomb (v. t.) To bombard.
Bomb (v. i.) To sound; to
boom; to make a humming or buzzing sound.
Bombace (n.) Cotton;
padding.
Bombard (n.) A piece of
heavy ordnance formerly used for throwing stones and other ponderous missiles.
It was the earliest kind of cannon.
Bombard (n.) A
bombardment.
Bombard (n.) A large
drinking vessel or can, or a leather bottle, for carrying liquor or beer.
Bombard (n.) Padded
breeches.
Bombard (n.) See Bombardo.
Bombarded (imp. & p. p.)
of Bombard
Bombarding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bombard
Bombard (v. t.) To attack
with bombards or with artillery; especially, to throw shells, hot shot, etc., at
or into.
Bombardier (n.) One who
used or managed a bombard; an artilleryman; a gunner.
Bombardier (n.) A
noncommissioned officer in the British artillery.
Bombardman (n.) One who
carried liquor or beer in a can or bombard.
Bombardment (n.) An attack
upon a fortress or fortified town, with shells, hot shot, rockets, etc.; the act
of throwing bombs and shot into a town or fortified place.
Bombardo (n.) Alt. of
Bombardon
Bombardon (n.) Originally,
a deep-toned instrument of the oboe or bassoon family; thence, a bass reed stop
on the organ. The name bombardon is now given to a brass instrument, the lowest
of the saxhorns, in tone resembling the ophicleide.
Bombasine (n.) Same as
Bombazine.
Bombast (n.) Originally,
cotton, or cotton wool.
Bombast (n.) Cotton, or
any soft, fibrous material, used as stuffing for garments; stuffing; padding.
Bombast (n.) Fig.:
High-sounding words; an inflated style; language above the dignity of the
occasion; fustian.
Bombast (a.)
High-sounding; inflated; big without meaning; magniloquent; bombastic.
Bombast (v. t.) To swell
or fill out; to pad; to inflate.
Bombastic (a.) Alt. of
Bombastical
Bombastical (a.)
Characterized by bombast; high-sounding; inflated.
Bombastry (n.) Swelling
words without much meaning; bombastic language; fustian.
Bombax (n.) A genus of
trees, called also the silkcotton tree; also, a tree of the genus Bombax.
Bombazet Bombazette (n.) A
sort of thin woolen cloth. It is of various colors, and may be plain or twilled.
Bombazine (n.) A twilled
fabric for dresses, of which the warp is silk, and the weft worsted. Black
bombazine has been much used for mourning garments.
Bombic (a.) Pertaining to,
or obtained from, the silkworm; as, bombic acid.
Bombilate (n.) To hum; to
buzz.
Bombilation (n.) A humming
sound; a booming.
Bombinate (v. i.) To hum;
to boom.
Bombination (n.) A humming
or buzzing.
Bomboloes (pl. ) of
Bombolo
Bombolo (n.) A thin
spheroidal glass retort or flask, used in the sublimation of camphor.
Bombproof (a.) Secure
against the explosive force of bombs.
Bombproof (n.) A structure
which heavy shot and shell will not penetrate.
Bombshell (n.) A bomb. See
Bomb, n.
Bombycid (a.) Like or
pertaining to the genus Bombyx, or the family Bombycidae.
Bombycinous (a.) Silken;
made of silk.
Bombycinous (a.) Being of
the color of the silkworm; transparent with a yellow tint.
Bombylious (a.) Buzzing,
like a bumblebee; as, the bombylious noise of the horse fly.
Bombyx (n.) A genus of
moths, which includes the silkworm moth. See Silkworm.
Bon (a.) Good; valid as
security for something.
Bon-accord (n.) Good will;
good fellowship; agreement.
Bona fide () In or with good
faith; without fraud or deceit; real or really; actual or actually; genuine or
genuinely; as, you must proceed bona fide; a bona fide purchaser or transaction.
Bonair (a.) Gentle;
courteous; complaisant; yielding.
Bonanza (n.) In mining, a
rich mine or vein of silver or gold; hence, anything which is a mine of wealth
or yields a large income.
Bonapartean (a.) Of or
pertaining to Napoleon Bonaparte or his family.
Bonapartism (n.) The
policy of Bonaparte or of the Bonapartes.
Bonapartist (n.) One
attached to the policy or family of Bonaparte, or of the Bonapartes.
Bona peritura () Perishable
goods.
Bona roba () A showy wanton; a
courtesan.
Bonasus (n.) Alt. of
Bonassus
Bonassus (n.) The aurochs
or European bison. See Aurochs.
Bonbon (n.) Sugar
confectionery; a sugarplum; hence, any dainty.
Bonce (n.) A boy's game
played with large marbles.
Bonchretien (n.) A name
given to several kinds of pears. See Bartlett.
Boncilate (n.) A substance
composed of ground bone, mineral matters, etc., hardened by pressure, and used
for making billiard balls, boxes, etc.
Bond (n.) That which
binds, ties, fastens, or confines, or by which anything is fastened or bound, as
a cord, chain, etc.; a band; a ligament; a shackle or a manacle.
Bond (n.) The state of
being bound; imprisonment; captivity, restraint.
Bond (n.) A binding force
or influence; a cause of union; a uniting tie; as, the bonds of fellowship.
Bond (n.) Moral or
political duty or obligation.
Bond (n.) A writing under
seal, by which a person binds himself, his heirs, executors, and administrators,
to pay a certain sum on or before a future day appointed. This is a single bond.
But usually a condition is added, that, if the obligor shall do a certain act,
appear at a certain place, conform to certain rules, faithfully perform certain
duties, or pay a certain sum of money, on or before a time specified, the
obligation shall be void; otherwise it shall remain in full force. If the
condition is not performed, the bond becomes forfeited, and the obligor and his
heirs are liable to the payment of the whole sum.
Bond (n.) An instrument
(of the nature of the ordinary legal bond) made by a government or a corporation
for purpose of borrowing money; as, a government, city, or railway bond.
Bond (n.) The state of
goods placed in a bonded warehouse till the duties are paid; as, merchandise in
bond.
Bond (n.) The union or tie
of the several stones or bricks forming a wall. The bricks may be arranged for
this purpose in several different ways, as in English or block bond (Fig. 1),
where one course consists of bricks with their ends toward the face of the wall,
called headers, and the next course of bricks with their lengths parallel to the
face of the wall, called stretchers; Flemish bond (Fig.2), where each course
consists of headers and stretchers alternately, so laid as always to break
joints; Cross bond, which differs from the English by the change of the second
stretcher line so that its joints come in the middle of the first, and the same
position of stretchers comes back every fifth line; Combined cross and English
bond, where the inner part of the wall is laid in the one method, the outer in
the other.
Bond (n.) A unit of
chemical attraction; as, oxygen has two bonds of affinity. It is often
represented in graphic formulae by a short line or dash. See Diagram of Benzene
nucleus, and Valence.
Bonded (imp. & p. p.) of
Bond
Bonding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bond
Bond (v. t.) To place
under the conditions of a bond; to mortgage; to secure the payment of the duties
on (goods or merchandise) by giving a bond.
Bond (v. t.) To dispose in
building, as the materials of a wall, so as to secure solidity.
Bond (n.) A vassal or
serf; a slave.
Bond (a.) In a state of
servitude or slavery; captive.
Bondage (a.) The state of
being bound; condition of being under restraint; restraint of personal liberty
by compulsion; involuntary servitude; slavery; captivity.
Bondage (a.) Obligation;
tie of duty.
Bondage (a.) Villenage;
tenure of land on condition of doing the meanest services for the owner.
Bondager (n.) A field
worker, esp. a woman who works in the field.
Bondar (n.) A small
quadruped of Bengal (Paradoxurus bondar), allied to the genet; -- called also
musk cat.
Bonded (a.) Placed under,
or covered by, a bond, as for the payment of duties, or for conformity to
certain regulations.
Bonder (n.) One who places
goods under bond or in a bonded warehouse.
Bonder (n.) A bonding
stone or brick; a bondstone.
Bonder (n.) A freeholder
on a small scale.
Bondholder (n.) A person
who holds the bonds of a public or private corporation for the payment of money
at a certain time.
Bondmaid (n.) A female
slave, or one bound to service without wages, as distinguished from a hired
servant.
Bondmen (pl. ) of Bondman
Bondman (n.) A man slave,
or one bound to service without wages.
Bondman (n.) A villain, or
tenant in villenage.
Bond servant () A slave; one who
is bound to service without wages.
Bond service () The condition of
a bond servant; service without wages; slavery.
Bondslave (n.) A person in
a state of slavery; one whose person and liberty are subjected to the authority
of a master.
Bondsmen (pl. ) of
Bondsman
Bondsman (n.) A slave; a
villain; a serf; a bondman.
Bondsman (n.) A surety;
one who is bound, or who gives security, for another.
Bondstone (n.) A stone
running through a wall from one face to another, to bind it together; a binding
stone.
Bondswoman (n.) See
Bondwoman.
Bonduc (n.) See Nicker
tree.
Bondwomen (pl. ) of
Bondwoman
Bondwoman (n.) A woman who
is a slave, or in bondage.
Bone (n.) The hard,
calcified tissue of the skeleton of vertebrate animals, consisting very largely
of calcic carbonate, calcic phosphate, and gelatine; as, blood and bone.
Bone (n.) One of the
pieces or parts of an animal skeleton; as, a rib or a thigh bone; a bone of the
arm or leg; also, any fragment of bony substance. (pl.) The frame or skeleton of
the body.
Bone (n.) Anything made of
bone, as a bobbin for weaving bone lace.
Bone (n.) Two or four
pieces of bone held between the fingers and struck together to make a kind of
music.
Bone (n.) Dice.
Bone (n.) Whalebone;
hence, a piece of whalebone or of steel for a corset.
Bone (n.) Fig.: The
framework of anything.
Boned (imp. & p. p.) of
Bone
Boning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bone
Bone (v. t.) To withdraw
bones from the flesh of, as in cookery.
Bone (v. t.) To put
whalebone into; as, to bone stays.
Bone (v. t.) To fertilize
with bone.
Bone (v. t.) To steal; to
take possession of.
Bone (v. t.) To sight
along an object or set of objects, to see if it or they be level or in line, as
in carpentry, masonry, and surveying.
Boneache (n.) Pain in the
bones.
Boneblack (n.) See Bone
black, under Bone, n.
Boned (a.) Having (such)
bones; -- used in composition; as, big-boned; strong-boned.
Boned (a.) Deprived of
bones; as, boned turkey or codfish.
Boned (a.) Manured with
bone; as, boned land.
Bonedog (n.) The spiny
dogfish.
Bonefish (n.) See
Ladyfish.
Boneless (a.) Without
bones.
Boneset (n.) A medicinal
plant, the thoroughwort (Eupatorium perfoliatum). Its properties are diaphoretic
and tonic.
Bonesetter (n.) One who
sets broken or dislocated bones; -- commonly applied to one, not a regular
surgeon, who makes an occupation of setting bones.
Boneshaw (n.) Sciatica.
Bonetta (n.) See Bonito.
Bonfire (n.) A large fire
built in the open air, as an expression of public joy and exultation, or for
amusement.
Bongrace (n.) A projecting
bonnet or shade to protect the complexion; also, a wide-brimmed hat.
Bonhomie (n.) Alt. of
Bonhommie
Bonhommie (n.) good
nature; pleasant and easy manner.
Bonibell (n.) See
Bonnibel.
Boniface (n.) An
innkeeper.
Boniform (a.) Sensitive or
responsive to moral excellence.
Bonify (v. t.) To convert
into, or make, good.
Boniness (n.) The
condition or quality of being bony.
Boning (n.) The clearing
of bones from fish or meat.
Boning (n.) The manuring
of land with bones.
Boning (n.) A method of
leveling a line or surface by sighting along the tops of two or more straight
edges, or a range of properly spaced poles. See 3d Bone, v. t.
Bonitary (a.) Beneficial,
as opposed to statutory or civil; as, bonitary dominion of land.
Bonitoes (pl. ) of Bonito
Bonito (n.) A large
tropical fish (Orcynus pelamys) allied to the tunny. It is about three feet
long, blue above, with four brown stripes on the sides. It is sometimes found on
the American coast.
Bonito (n.) The skipjack
(Sarda Mediterranea) of the Atlantic, an important and abundant food fish on the
coast of the United States, and (S. Chilensis) of the Pacific, and other related
species. They are large and active fishes, of a blue color with black oblique
stripes.
Bonito (n.) The medregal
(Seriola fasciata), an edible fish of the southern of the United States and the
West Indies.
Bonito (n.) The cobia or
crab eater (Elacate canada), an edible fish of the Middle and Southern United
States.
Bonsmots (pl. ) of Bonmot
Bonmot (n.) A witty
repartee; a jest.
Bonne (n.) A female
servant charged with the care of a young child.
Bonnes bouches (pl. ) of
Bonne bouche
Bonne bouche () A delicious
morsel or mouthful; a tidbit.
Bonnet (n.) A headdress
for men and boys; a cap.
Bonnet (n.) A soft,
elastic, very durable cap, made of thick, seamless woolen stuff, and worn by men
in Scotland.
Bonnet (n.) A covering for
the head, worn by women, usually protecting more or less the back and sides of
the head, but no part of the forehead. The shape of the bonnet varies greatly at
different times; formerly the front part projected, and spread outward, like the
mouth of a funnel.
Bonnet (n.) Anything
resembling a bonnet in shape or use
Bonnet (n.) A small
defense work at a salient angle; or a part of a parapet elevated to screen the
other part from enfilade fire.
Bonnet (n.) A metallic
canopy, or projection, over an opening, as a fireplace, or a cowl or hood to
increase the draught of a chimney, etc.
Bonnet (n.) A frame of
wire netting over a locomotive chimney, to prevent escape of sparks.
Bonnet (n.) A roofing over
the cage of a mine, to protect its occupants from objects falling down the
shaft.
Bonnet (n.) In pumps, a
metal covering for the openings in the valve chambers.
Bonnet (n.) An additional
piece of canvas laced to the foot of a jib or foresail in moderate winds.
Bonnet (n.) The second
stomach of a ruminating animal.
Bonnet (n.) An accomplice
of a gambler, auctioneer, etc., who entices others to bet or to bid; a decoy.
Bonnet (v. i.) To take off
the bonnet or cap as a mark of respect; to uncover.
Bonneted (a.) Wearing a
bonnet.
Bonneted (a.) Protected by
a bonnet. See Bonnet, 4 (a).
Bonnetless (a.) Without a
bonnet.
Bonnibel (n.) A handsome
girl.
Bonnie (a.) See Bonny, a.
Bonnilass (n.) A "bonny
lass"; a beautiful girl.
Bonnily (adv.) Gayly;
handsomely.
Bonniness (n.) The quality
of being bonny; gayety; handsomeness.
Bonny (a.) Handsome;
beautiful; pretty; attractively lively and graceful.
Bonny (a.) Gay; merry;
frolicsome; cheerful; blithe.
Bonny (n.) A round and
compact bed of ore, or a distinct bed, not communicating with a vein.
Bonnyclabber (n.)
Coagulated sour milk; loppered milk; curdled milk; -- sometimes called simply
clabber.
Bon Silene () A very fragrant tea
rose with petals of various shades of pink.
Bonspiel (n.) A cur/ing
match between clubs.
Bontebok (n.) The pied
antelope of South Africa (Alcelaphus pygarga). Its face and rump are white.
Called also nunni.
Bon ton () The height of the
fashion; fashionable society.
Bonuses (pl. ) of Bonus
Bonus (n.) A premium given
for a loan, or for a charter or other privilege granted to a company; as the
bank paid a bonus for its charter.
Bonus (n.) An extra
dividend to the shareholders of a joint stock company, out of accumulated
profits.
Bonus (n.) Money paid in
addition to a stated compensation.
Bons vivants (pl. ) of Bon
vivant
Bon vivant (p. pr.) A good
fellow; a jovial companion; a free liver.
Bony (a.) Consisting of
bone, or of bones; full of bones; pertaining to bones.
Bony (a.) Having large or
prominent bones.
Bonze (n.) A Buddhist or
Fohist priest, monk, or nun.
Boobies (pl. ) of Booby
Booby (n.) A dunce; a
stupid fellow.
Booby (n.) A swimming bird
(Sula fiber or S. sula) related to the common gannet, and found in the West
Indies, nesting on the bare rocks. It is so called on account of its apparent
stupidity. The name is also sometimes applied to other species of gannets; as,
S. piscator, the red-footed booby.
Booby (n.) A species of
penguin of the antarctic seas.
Booby (a.) Having the
characteristics of a booby; stupid.
Boobyish (a.) Stupid;
dull.
Boodh (n.) Same as Buddha.
Boodhism (n.) Same as
Buddhism.
Boodhist (n.) Same as
Buddhist.
Boodle (n.) The whole
collection or lot; caboodle.
Boodle (n.) Money given in
payment for votes or political influence; bribe money; swag.
Boohooed (imp. & p. p.) of
Boohoe
Boohooing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boohoe
Boohoe (v. i.) To bawl; to
cry loudly.
Boohoo (n.) The sailfish;
-- called also woohoo.
Book (n.) A collection of
sheets of paper, or similar material, blank, written, or printed, bound
together; commonly, many folded and bound sheets containing continuous printing
or writing.
Book (n.) A composition,
written or printed; a treatise.
Book (n.) A part or
subdivision of a treatise or literary work; as, the tenth book of "Paradise
Lost."
Book (n.) A volume or
collection of sheets in which accounts are kept; a register of debts and
credits, receipts and expenditures, etc.
Book (n.) Six tricks taken
by one side, in the game of whist; in certain other games, two or more
corresponding cards, forming a set.
Booked (imp. & p. p.) of
Book
Booking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Book
Book (v. t.) To enter,
write, or register in a book or list.
Book (v. t.) To enter the
name of (any one) in a book for the purpose of securing a passage, conveyance,
or seat; as, to be booked for Southampton; to book a seat in a theater.
Book (v. t.) To mark out
for; to destine or assign for; as, he is booked for the valedictory.
Bookbinder (n.) One whose
occupation is to bind books.
Bookbindery (n.) A
bookbinder's shop; a place or establishment for binding books.
Bookbinding (n.) The art,
process, or business of binding books.
Bookcase (n.) A case with
shelves for holding books, esp. one with glazed doors.
Bookcraft (n.) Authorship;
literary skill.
Booked (a.) Registered.
Booked (a.) On the way;
destined.
Booker (n.) One who enters
accounts or names, etc., in a book; a bookkeeper.
Bookful (n.) As much as
will fill a book; a book full.
Bookful (a.) Filled with
book learning.
Bookholder (n.) A prompter
at a theater.
Bookholder (n.) A support
for a book, holding it open, while one reads or copies from it.
Booking clerk () A clerk who
registers passengers, baggage, etc., for conveyance, as by railway or steamship,
or who sells passage tickets at a booking office.
Booking office () An office where
passengers, baggage, etc., are registered for conveyance, as by railway or
steamship.
Booking office () An office where
passage tickets are sold.
Bookish (a.) Given to
reading; fond of study; better acquainted with books than with men; learned from
books.
Bookish (a.) Characterized
by a method of expression generally found in books; formal; labored; pedantic;
as, a bookish way of talking; bookish sentences.
Bookkeeper (n.) One who
keeps accounts; one who has the charge of keeping the books and accounts in an
office.
Bookkeeping (n.) The art
of recording pecuniary or business transactions in a regular and systematic
manner, so as to show their relation to each other, and the state of the
business in which they occur; the art of keeping accounts. The books commonly
used are a daybook, cashbook, journal, and ledger. See Daybook, Cashbook,
Journal, and Ledger.
Bookland (n.) Alt. of
Bockland
Bockland (n.) Charter land
held by deed under certain rents and free services, which differed in nothing
from free socage lands. This species of tenure has given rise to the modern
freeholds.
Book-learned (a.) Versed
in books; having knowledge derived from books.
Bookless (a.) Without
books; unlearned.
Booklet (n.) A little
book.
Bookmaker (n.) One who
writes and publishes books; especially, one who gathers his materials from other
books; a compiler.
Bookmaker (n.) A betting
man who "makes a book." See To make a book, under Book, n.
Bookmen (pl. ) of Bookman
Bookman (n.) A studious
man; a scholar.
Bookmark (n.) Something
placed in a book to guide in finding a particular page or passage; also, a label
in a book to designate the owner; a bookplate.
Bookmate (n.) A
schoolfellow; an associate in study.
Bookmonger (n.) A dealer
in books.
Book muslin () A kind of muslin
used for the covers of books.
Book muslin () A kind of thin
white muslin for ladies' dresses.
Bookplate (n.) A label,
placed upon or in a book, showing its ownership or its position in a library.
Bookseller (n.) One who
sells books.
Bookselling (n.) The
employment of selling books.
Bookshelves (pl. ) of
Bookshelf
Bookshelf (n.) A shelf to
hold books.
Bookshop (n.) A
bookseller's shop.
Bookstall (n.) A stall or
stand where books are sold.
Bookstand (n.) A place or
stand for the sale of books in the streets; a bookstall.
Bookstand (n.) A stand to
hold books for reading or reference.
Bookstore (n.) A store
where books are kept for sale; -- called in England a bookseller's shop.
Bookwork (n.) Work done
upon a book or books (as in a printing office), in distinction from newspaper or
job work.
Bookwork (n.) Study;
application to books.
Bookworm (n.) Any larva of
a beetle or moth, which is injurious to books. Many species are known.
Bookworm (n.) A student
closely attached to books or addicted to study; a reader without appreciation.
Booky (a.) Bookish.
Boolies (pl. ) of Booly
Booly (n.) A company of
Irish herdsmen, or a single herdsman, wandering from place to place with flocks
and herds, and living on their milk, like the Tartars; also, a place in the
mountain pastures inclosed for the shelter of cattle or their keepers.
Boom (n.) A long pole or
spar, run out for the purpose of extending the bottom of a particular sail; as,
the jib boom, the studding-sail boom, etc.
Boom (n.) A long spar or
beam, projecting from the mast of a derrick, from the outer end of which the
body to be lifted is suspended.
Boom (n.) A pole with a
conspicuous top, set up to mark the channel in a river or harbor.
Boom (n.) A strong chain
cable, or line of spars bound together, extended across a river or the mouth of
a harbor, to obstruct navigation or passage.
Boom (n.) A line of
connected floating timbers stretched across a river, or inclosing an area of
water, to keep saw logs, etc., from floating away.
Boom (v. t.) To extend, or
push, with a boom or pole; as, to boom out a sail; to boom off a boat.
Boomed (imp. & p. p.) of
Boom
Booming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boom
Boom (v. i.) To cry with a
hollow note; to make a hollow sound, as the bittern, and some insects.
Boom (v. i.) To make a
hollow sound, as of waves or cannon.
Boom (v. i.) To rush with
violence and noise, as a ship under a press of sail, before a free wind.
Boom (v. i.) To have a
rapid growth in market value or in popular favor; to go on rushingly.
Boom (n.) A hollow roar,
as of waves or cannon; also, the hollow cry of the bittern; a booming.
Boom (n.) A strong and
extensive advance, with more or less noisy excitement; -- applied colloquially
or humorously to market prices, the demand for stocks or commodities and to
political chances of aspirants to office; as, a boom in the stock market; a boom
in coffee.
Boom (v. t.) To cause to
advance rapidly in price; as, to boom railroad or mining shares; to create a
"boom" for; as to boom Mr. C. for senator.
Boomdas (n.) A small
African hyracoid mammal (Dendrohyrax arboreus) resembling the daman.
Boomer (n.) One who, or
that which, booms.
Boomer (n.) A North
American rodent, so named because it is said to make a booming noise. See
Sewellel.
Boomer (n.) A large male
kangaroo.
Boomer (n.) One who works
up a "boom".
Boomerang (n.) A very
singular missile weapon used by the natives of Australia and in some parts of
India. It is usually a curved stick of hard wood, from twenty to thirty inches
in length, from two to three inches wide, and half or three quarters of an inch
thick. When thrown from the hand with a quick rotary motion, it describes very
remarkable curves, according to the shape of the instrument and the manner of
throwing it, often moving nearly horizontally a long distance, then curving
upward to a considerable height, and finally taking a retrograde direction, so
as to fall near the place from which it was thrown, or even far in the rear of
it.
Booming (a.) Rushing with
violence; swelling with a hollow sound; making a hollow sound or note; roaring;
resounding.
Booming (a.) Advancing or
increasing amid noisy excitement; as, booming prices; booming popularity.
Booming (n.) The act of
producing a hollow or roaring sound; a violent rushing with heavy roar; as, the
booming of the sea; a deep, hollow sound; as, the booming of bitterns.
Boomkin (n.) Same as
Bumkin.
Boomorah (n.) A small West
African chevrotain (Hyaemoschus aquaticus), resembling the musk deer.
Boomslange (n.) A large
South African tree snake (Bucephalus Capensis). Although considered venomous by
natives, it has no poison fangs.
Boon (n.) A prayer or
petition.
Boon (n.) That which is
asked or granted as a benefit or favor; a gift; a benefaction; a grant; a
present.
Boon (n.) Good;
prosperous; as, boon voyage.
Boon (n.) Kind; bountiful;
benign.
Boon (n.) Gay; merry;
jovial; convivial.
Boon (n.) The woody
portion flax, which is separated from the fiber as refuse matter by retting,
braking, and scutching.
Boor (n.) A husbandman; a
peasant; a rustic; esp. a clownish or unrefined countryman.
Boor (n.) A Dutch, German,
or Russian peasant; esp. a Dutch colonist in South Africa, Guiana, etc.: a boer.
Boor (n.) A rude ill-bred
person; one who is clownish in manners.
Boorish (a.) Like a boor;
clownish; uncultured; unmannerly.
Boort (n.) See Bort.
Boose (n.) A stall or a
crib for an ox, cow, or other animal.
Boose (v. i.) To drink
excessively. See Booze.
Booser (n.) A toper; a
guzzler. See Boozer.
Boosted (imp. & p. p.) of
Boost
Boosting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boost
Boost (v. i.) To lift or
push from behind (one who is endeavoring to climb); to push up; hence, to assist
in overcoming obstacles, or in making advancement.
Boost (n.) A push from
behind, as to one who is endeavoring to climb; help.
Boot (n.) Remedy; relief;
amends; reparation; hence, one who brings relief.
Boot (n.) That which is
given to make an exchange equal, or to make up for the deficiency of value in
one of the things exchanged.
Boot (n.) Profit; gain;
advantage; use.
Booted (imp. & p. p.) of
Boot
Booting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boot
Boot (v. t.) To profit; to
advantage; to avail; -- generally followed by it; as, what boots it?
Boot (v. t.) To enrich; to
benefit; to give in addition.
Boot (n.) A covering for
the foot and lower part of the leg, ordinarily made of leather.
Boot (n.) An instrument of
torture for the leg, formerly used to extort confessions, particularly in
Scotland.
Boot (n.) A place at the
side of a coach, where attendants rode; also, a low outside place before and
behind the body of the coach.
Boot (n.) A place for
baggage at either end of an old-fashioned stagecoach.
Boot (n.) An apron or
cover (of leather or rubber cloth) for the driving seat of a vehicle, to protect
from rain and mud.
Boot (n.) The metal casing
and flange fitted about a pipe where it passes through a roof.
Booted (imp. & p. p.) of
Boot
Booting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boot
Boot (v. t.) To put boots
on, esp. for riding.
Boot (v. t.) To punish by
kicking with a booted foot.
Boot (v. i.) To boot one's
self; to put on one's boots.
Boot (n.) Booty; spoil.
Bootblack (n.) One who
blacks boots.
Booted (a.) Wearing boots,
especially boots with long tops, as for riding; as, a booted squire.
Booted (a.) Having an
undivided, horny, bootlike covering; -- said of the tarsus of some birds.
Bootee (n.) A half boot or
short boot.
Bootes (n.) A northern
constellation, containing the bright star Arcturus.
Booth (n.) A house or shed
built of boards, boughs, or other slight materials, for temporary occupation.
Booth (n.) A covered stall
or temporary structure in a fair or market, or at a polling place.
Boothale (v. t. & i.) To
forage for booty; to plunder.
Boothose (n.) Stocking
hose, or spatterdashes, in lieu of boots.
Boothose (n.) Hose made to
be worn with boots, as by travelers on horseback.
Boothy (n.) See Bothy.
Bootikin (n.) A little
boot, legging, or gaiter.
Bootikin (n.) A covering
for the foot or hand, worn as a cure for the gout.
Booting (n.) Advantage;
gain; gain by plunder; booty.
Booting (n.) A kind of
torture. See Boot, n., 2.
Booting (n.) A kicking, as
with a booted foot.
Bootjack (n.) A device for
pulling off boots.
Bootless (a.) Unavailing;
unprofitable; useless; without advantage or success.
Bootlick (n.) A toady.
Bootmaker (n.) One who
makes boots.
Boots (n.) A servant at a
hotel or elsewhere, who cleans and blacks the boots and shoes.
Boottopping (n.) The act
or process of daubing a vessel's bottom near the surface of the water with a
mixture of tallow, sulphur, and resin, as a temporary protection against worms,
after the slime, shells, etc., have been scraped off.
Boottopping (n.) Sheathing
a vessel with planking over felt.
Boottree (n.) An
instrument to stretch and widen the leg of a boot, consisting of two pieces,
together shaped like a leg, between which, when put into the boot, a wedge is
driven.
Booty (n.) That which is
seized by violence or obtained by robbery, especially collective spoil taken in
war; plunder; pillage.
Boozed (imp. & p. p.) of
Booze
Boozing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Booze
Booze (v. i.) To drink
greedily or immoderately, esp. alcoholic liquor; to tipple.
Booze (n.) A carouse; a
drinking.
Boozer (n.) One who
boozes; a toper; a guzzler of alcoholic liquors; a bouser.
Boozy (a.) A little
intoxicated; fuddled; stupid with liquor; bousy.
Bopeep (n.) The act of
looking out suddenly, as from behind a screen, so as to startle some one (as by
children in play), or of looking out and drawing suddenly back, as if
frightened.
Borable (a.) Capable of
being bored.
Borachte (n.) A large
leather bottle for liquors, etc., made of the skin of a goat or other animal.
Hence: A drunkard.
Boracic (a.) Pertaining
to, or produced from, borax; containing boron; boric; as, boracic acid.
Boracite (n.) A mineral of
a white or gray color occurring massive and in isometric crystals; in
composition it is a magnesium borate with magnesium chloride.
Boracous (a.) Relating to,
or obtained from, borax; containing borax.
Borage (n.) A mucilaginous
plant of the genus Borago (B. officinalis), which is used, esp. in France, as a
demulcent and diaphoretic.
Boragewort (n.) Plant of
the Borage family.
Boraginaceous (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or resembling, a family of plants (Boraginaceae) which includes
the borage, heliotrope, beggar's lice, and many pestiferous plants.
Boragineous (a.) Relating
to the Borage tribe; boraginaceous.
Boramez (n.) See Barometz.
Borate (n.) A salt formed
by the combination of boric acid with a base or positive radical.
Borax (n.) A white or gray
crystalline salt, with a slight alkaline taste, used as a flux, in soldering
metals, making enamels, fixing colors on porcelain, and as a soap. It occurs
native in certain mineral springs, and is made from the boric acid of hot
springs in Tuscany. It was originally obtained from a lake in Thibet, and was
sent to Europe under the name of tincal. Borax is a pyroborate or tetraborate of
sodium, Na2B4O7.10H2O.
Borborygm (n.) A rumbling
or gurgling noise produced by wind in the bowels.
Bord (n.) A board; a
table.
Bord (n.) The face of coal
parallel to the natural fissures.
Bord (n.) See Bourd.
Bordage (n.) The base or
servile tenure by which a bordar held his cottage.
Bordar (n.) A villein who
rendered menial service for his cottage; a cottier.
Bordeaux (a.) Pertaining
to Bordeaux in the south of France.
Bordeaux (n.) A claret
wine from Bordeaux.
Bordel (n.) Alt. of
Bordello
Bordello (n.) A brothel; a
bawdyhouse; a house devoted to prostitution.
Bordelais (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bordeaux, in France, or to the district around Bordeaux.
Bordeller (n.) A keeper or
a frequenter of a brothel.
Border (n.) The outer part
or edge of anything, as of a garment, a garden, etc.; margin; verge; brink.
Border (n.) A boundary; a
frontier of a state or of the settled part of a country; a frontier district.
Border (n.) A strip or
stripe arranged along or near the edge of something, as an ornament or finish.
Border (n.) A narrow
flower bed.
Bordered (imp. & p. p.) of
Border
Bordering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Border
Border (v. i.) To touch at
the edge or boundary; to be contiguous or adjacent; -- with on or upon as,
Connecticut borders on Massachusetts.
Border (v. i.) To
approach; to come near to; to verge.
Border (v. t.) To make a
border for; to furnish with a border, as for ornament; as, to border a garment
or a garden.
Border (v. t.) To be, or
to have, contiguous to; to touch, or be touched, as by a border; to be, or to
have, near the limits or boundary; as, the region borders a forest, or is
bordered on the north by a forest.
Border (v. t.) To confine
within bounds; to limit.
Borderer (n.) One who
dwells on a border, or at the extreme part or confines of a country, region, or
tract of land; one who dwells near to a place or region.
Bordland (n.) Either land
held by a bordar, or the land which a lord kept for the maintenance of his
board, or table.
Bordlode (n.) The service
formerly required of a tenant, to carry timber from the woods to the lord's
house.
Bordman (n.) A bordar; a
tenant in bordage.
Bordrag (n.) Alt. of
Bordraging
Bordraging (n.) An
incursion upon the borders of a country; a raid.
Bord service () Service due from
a bordar; bordage.
Bordure (n.) A border one
fifth the width of the shield, surrounding the field. It is usually plain, but
may be charged.
Bored (imp. & p. p.) of
Bore
Boring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bore
Bore (v. t.) To perforate
or penetrate, as a solid body, by turning an auger, gimlet, drill, or other
instrument; to make a round hole in or through; to pierce; as, to bore a plank.
Bore (v. t.) To form or
enlarge by means of a boring instrument or apparatus; as, to bore a steam
cylinder or a gun barrel; to bore a hole.
Bore (v. t.) To make (a
passage) by laborious effort, as in boring; as, to bore one's way through a
crowd; to force a narrow and difficult passage through.
Bore (v. t.) To weary by
tedious iteration or by dullness; to tire; to trouble; to vex; to annoy; to
pester.
Bore (v. t.) To befool; to
trick.
Bore (v. i.) To make a
hole or perforation with, or as with, a boring instrument; to cut a circular
hole by the rotary motion of a tool; as, to bore for water or oil (i. e., to
sink a well by boring for water or oil); to bore with a gimlet; to bore into a
tree (as insects).
Bore (v. i.) To be pierced
or penetrated by an instrument that cuts as it turns; as, this timber does not
bore well, or is hard to bore.
Bore (v. i.) To push
forward in a certain direction with laborious effort.
Bore (v. i.) To shoot out
the nose or toss it in the air; -- said of a horse.
Bore (n.) A hole made by
boring; a perforation.
Bore (n.) The internal
cylindrical cavity of a gun, cannon, pistol, or other firearm, or of a pipe or
tube.
Bore (n.) The size of a
hole; the interior diameter of a tube or gun barrel; the caliber.
Bore (n.) A tool for
making a hole by boring, as an auger.
Bore (n.) Caliber;
importance.
Bore (n.) A person or
thing that wearies by prolixity or dullness; a tiresome person or affair; any
person or thing which causes ennui.
Bore (n.) A tidal flood
which regularly or occasionally rushes into certain rivers of peculiar
configuration or location, in one or more waves which present a very abrupt
front of considerable height, dangerous to shipping, as at the mouth of the
Amazon, in South America, the Hoogly and Indus, in India, and the Tsien-tang, in
China.
Bore (n.) Less properly, a
very high and rapid tidal flow, when not so abrupt, such as occurs at the Bay of
Fundy and in the British Channel.
Bore () imp. of 1st & 2d Bear.
Boreal (a.) Northern;
pertaining to the north, or to the north wind; as, a boreal bird; a boreal
blast.
Boreas (n.) The north
wind; -- usually a personification.
Borecole (n.) A
brassicaceous plant of many varieties, cultivated for its leaves, which are not
formed into a compact head like the cabbage, but are loose, and are generally
curled or wrinkled; kale.
Boredom (n.) The state of
being bored, or pestered; a state of ennui.
Boredom (n.) The realm of
bores; bores, collectively.
Boree (n.) Same as
BourrEe.
Borel (n.) See Borrel.
Borele (n.) The smaller
two-horned rhinoceros of South Africa (Atelodus bicornis).
Borer (n.) One that bores;
an instrument for boring.
Borer (n.) A marine,
bivalve mollusk, of the genus Teredo and allies, which burrows in wood. See
Teredo.
Borer (n.) Any bivalve
mollusk (Saxicava, Lithodomus, etc.) which bores into limestone and similar
substances.
Borer (n.) One of the
larvae of many species of insects, which penetrate trees, as the apple, peach,
pine, etc. See Apple borer, under Apple.
Borer (n.) The hagfish
(Myxine).
Boric (a.) Of, pertaining
to, or containing, boron.
Boride (n.) A binary
compound of boron with a more positive or basic element or radical; -- formerly
called boruret.
Boring (n.) The act or
process of one who, or that which, bores; as, the boring of cannon; the boring
of piles and ship timbers by certain marine mollusks.
Boring (n.) A hole made by
boring.
Boring (n.) The chips or
fragments made by boring.
Born (v. t.) Brought
forth, as an animal; brought into life; introduced by birth.
Born (v. t.) Having from
birth a certain character; by or from birth; by nature; innate; as, a born liar.
Borne (p. p.) Carried;
conveyed; supported; defrayed. See Bear, v. t.
Borneol (n.) A rare
variety of camphor, C10H17.OH, resembling ordinary camphor, from which it can be
produced by reduction. It is said to occur in the camphor tree of Borneo and
Sumatra (Dryobalanops camphora), but the natural borneol is rarely found in
European or American commerce, being in great request by the Chinese. Called
also Borneo camphor, Malay camphor, and camphol.
Bornite (n.) A valuable
ore of copper, containing copper, iron, and sulphur; -- also called purple
copper ore (or erubescite), in allusion to the colors shown upon the slightly
tarnished surface.
Borofluoride (n.) A double
fluoride of boron and hydrogen, or some other positive element, or radical; --
called also fluoboride, and formerly fluoborate.
Boroglyceride (n.) A
compound of boric acid and glycerin, used as an antiseptic.
Boron (n.) A nonmetallic
element occurring abundantly in borax. It is reduced with difficulty to the free
state, when it can be obtained in several different forms; viz., as a substance
of a deep olive color, in a semimetallic form, and in colorless quadratic
crystals similar to the diamond in hardness and other properties. It occurs in
nature also in boracite, datolite, tourmaline, and some other minerals. Atomic
weight 10.9. Symbol B.
Borosilicate (n.) A double
salt of boric and silicic acids, as in the natural minerals tourmaline,
datolite, etc.
Borough (n.) In England,
an incorporated town that is not a city; also, a town that sends members to
parliament; in Scotland, a body corporate, consisting of the inhabitants of a
certain district, erected by the sovereign, with a certain jurisdiction; in
America, an incorporated town or village, as in Pennsylvania and Connecticut.
Borough (n.) The
collective body of citizens or inhabitants of a borough; as, the borough voted
to lay a tax.
Borough (n.) An
association of men who gave pledges or sureties to the king for the good
behavior of each other.
Borough (n.) The pledge or
surety thus given.
Borough-English (n.) A
custom, as in some ancient boroughs, by which lands and tenements descend to the
youngest son, instead of the eldest; or, if the owner have no issue, to the
youngest brother.
Boroughhead (n.) See
Headborough.
Boroughholder (n.) A
headborough; a borsholder.
Boroughmaster (n.) The
mayor, governor, or bailiff of a borough.
Boroughmonger (n.) One who
buys or sells the parliamentary seats of boroughs.
Boroughmongering (n.) Alt.
of Boroughmongery
Boroughmongery (n.) The
practices of a boroughmonger.
Borracho (n.) See
Borachio.
Borrage (a.) Alt. of
Borraginaceous
Borraginaceous (a.) See
Borage, n., etc.
Borrel (n.) Coarse woolen
cloth; hence, coarse clothing; a garment.
Borrel (n.) A kind of
light stuff, of silk and wool.
Borrel (n.) Ignorant,
unlearned; belonging to the laity.
Borrowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Borrow
Borrowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Borrow
Borrow (v. t.) To receive
from another as a loan, with the implied or expressed intention of returning the
identical article or its equivalent in kind; -- the opposite of lend.
Borrow (v. t.) To take
(one or more) from the next higher denomination in order to add it to the next
lower; -- a term of subtraction when the figure of the subtrahend is larger than
the corresponding one of the minuend.
Borrow (v. t.) To copy or
imitate; to adopt; as, to borrow the style, manner, or opinions of another.
Borrow (v. t.) To feign or
counterfeit.
Borrow (v. t.) To receive;
to take; to derive.
Borrow (n.) Something
deposited as security; a pledge; a surety; a hostage.
Borrow (n.) The act of
borrowing.
Borrower (n.) One who
borrows.
Borsholder (a.) The head
or chief of a tithing, or borough (see 2d Borough); the headborough; a parish
constable.
Bort (n.) Imperfectly
crystallized or coarse diamonds, or fragments made in cutting good diamonds
which are reduced to powder and used in lapidary work.
Boruret (n.) A boride.
Borwe (n.) Pledge; borrow.
Bos (n.) A genus of
ruminant quadrupeds, including the wild and domestic cattle, distinguished by a
stout body, hollow horns, and a large fold of skin hanging from the neck.
Bosa (n.) A drink, used in
the East. See Boza.
Boscage (n.) A growth of
trees or shrubs; underwood; a thicket; thick foliage; a wooded landscape.
Boscage (n.) Food or
sustenance for cattle, obtained from bushes and trees; also, a tax on wood.
Bosh (n.) Figure; outline;
show.
Bosh (n.) Empty talk;
contemptible nonsense; trash; humbug.
Boshes (pl. ) of Bosh
Bosh (n.) One of the
sloping sides of the lower part of a blast furnace; also, one of the hollow iron
or brick sides of the bed of a puddling or boiling furnace.
Bosh (n.) The lower part
of a blast furnace, which slopes inward, or the widest space at the top of this
part.
Bosh (n.) In forging and
smelting, a trough in which tools and ingots are cooled.
Boshbok (n.) A kind of
antelope. See Bush buck.
Boshvark (n.) The bush
hog. See under Bush, a thicket.
Bosjesman (n.) See
Bushman.
Bosk (n.) A thicket; a
small wood.
Boskage (n.) Same as
Boscage.
Bosket (n.) Alt. of
Bosquet
Bosquet (n.) A grove; a
thicket; shrubbery; an inclosure formed by branches of trees, regularly or
irregularly disposed.
Boskiness (n.) Boscage;
also, the state or quality of being bosky.
Bosky (a.) Woody or bushy;
covered with boscage or thickets.
Bosky (a.) Caused by
boscage.
Bosom (n.) The breast of a
human being; the part, between the arms, to which anything is pressed when
embraced by them.
Bosom (n.) The breast,
considered as the seat of the passions, affections, and operations of the mind;
consciousness; secret thoughts.
Bosom (n.) Embrace; loving
or affectionate inclosure; fold.
Bosom (n.) Any thing or
place resembling the breast; a supporting surface; an inner recess; the
interior; as, the bosom of the earth.
Bosom (n.) The part of the
dress worn upon the breast; an article, or a portion of an article, of dress to
be worn upon the breast; as, the bosom of a shirt; a linen bosom.
Bosom (n.) Inclination;
desire.
Bosom (n.) A depression
round the eye of a millstone.
Bosom (a.) Of or
pertaining to the bosom.
Bosom (a.) Intimate;
confidential; familiar; trusted; cherished; beloved; as, a bosom friend.
Bosomed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bosom
Bosoming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bosom
Bosom (v. t.) To inclose
or carry in the bosom; to keep with care; to take to heart; to cherish.
Bosom (v. t.) To conceal;
to hide from view; to embosom.
Bosomed (a.) Having, or
resembling, bosom; kept in the bosom; hidden.
Bosomy (a.) Characterized
by recesses or sheltered hollows.
Boson (n.) See Boatswain.
Bosporian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Thracian or the Cimmerian Bosporus.
Bosporus (n.) A strait or
narrow sea between two seas, or a lake and a seas; as, the Bosporus (formerly
the Thracian Bosporus) or Strait of Constantinople, between the Black Sea and
Sea of Marmora; the Cimmerian Bosporus, between the Black Sea and Sea of Azof.
Bosquet (n.) See Bosket.
Bosses (pl. ) of Boss
Boss (n.) Any protuberant
part; a round, swelling part or body; a knoblike process; as, a boss of wood.
Boss (n.) A protuberant
ornament on any work, either of different material from that of the work or of
the same, as upon a buckler or bridle; a stud; a knob; the central projection of
a shield. See Umbilicus.
Boss (n.) A projecting
ornament placed at the intersection of the ribs of ceilings, whether vaulted or
flat, and in other situations.
Boss (n.) A wooden vessel
for the mortar used in tiling or masonry, hung by a hook from the laths, or from
the rounds of a ladder.
Boss (n.) The enlarged
part of a shaft, on which a wheel is keyed, or at the end, where it is coupled
to another.
Boss (n.) A swage or die
used for shaping metals.
Boss (n.) A head or
reservoir of water.
Bossed (imp. & p. p.) of
Boss
Bossing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boss
Boss (v. t.) To ornament
with bosses; to stud.
Boss (n.) A master workman
or superintendent; a director or manager; a political dictator.
Bossage (n.) A stone in a
building, left rough and projecting, to be afterward carved into shape.
Bossage (n.) Rustic work,
consisting of stones which seem to advance beyond the level of the building, by
reason of indentures or channels left in the joinings.
Bossed (a.) Embossed;
also, bossy.
Bosset (n.) A rudimental
antler of a young male of the red deer.
Bossism (n.) The rule or
practices of bosses, esp. political bosses.
Bossy (a.) Ornamented with
bosses; studded.
Bossy (n.) A cow or calf;
-- familiarly so called.
Boston (n.) A game at
cards, played by four persons, with two packs of fifty-two cards each; -- said
to be so called from Boston, Massachusetts, and to have been invented by
officers of the French army in America during the Revolutionary war.
Boswellian (a.) Relating
to, or characteristic of, Boswell, the biographer of Dr. Johnson.
Boswellism (n.) The style
of Boswell.
Bot (n.) See Bots.
Botanic (a.) Alt. of
Botanical
Botanical (a.) Of or
pertaining to botany; relating to the study of plants; as, a botanical system,
arrangement, textbook, expedition.
Botanist (n.) One skilled
in botany; one versed in the knowledge of plants.
Botanized (imp. & p. p.)
of Botanize
Botanizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Botanize
Botanize (v. i.) To seek
after plants for botanical investigation; to study plants.
Botanize (v. t.) To
explore for botanical purposes.
Botanizer (n.) One who
botanizes.
Botanologer (n.) A
botanist.
Botanology (n.) The
science of botany.
Botanomancy (n.) An
ancient species of divination by means of plants, esp. sage and fig leaves.
Botanies (pl. ) of Botany
Botany (a. & n.) The
science which treats of the structure of plants, the functions of their parts,
their places of growth, their classification, and the terms which are employed
in their description and denomination. See Plant.
Botany (a. & n.) A book
which treats of the science of botany.
Botany Bay () A harbor on the
east coast of Australia, and an English convict settlement there; -- so called
from the number of new plants found on its shore at its discovery by Cook in
1770.
Botargo (n.) A sort of
cake or sausage, made of the salted roes of the mullet, much used on the coast
of the Mediterranean as an incentive to drink.
Botches (pl. ) of Botch
Botch (n.) A swelling on
the skin; a large ulcerous affection; a boil; an eruptive disease.
Botch (n.) A patch put on,
or a part of a garment patched or mended in a clumsy manner.
Botch (n.) Work done in a
bungling manner; a clumsy performance; a piece of work, or a place in work,
marred in the doing, or not properly finished; a bungle.
Botched (imp. & p. p.) of
Botch
Botching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Botch
Botch (n.) To mark with,
or as with, botches.
Botch (n.) To repair; to
mend; esp. to patch in a clumsy or imperfect manner, as a garment; -- sometimes
with up.
Botch (n.) To put together
unsuitably or unskillfully; to express or perform in a bungling manner; to spoil
or mar, as by unskillful work.
Botchedly (adv.) In a
clumsy manner.
Botcher (n.) One who mends
or patches, esp. a tailor or cobbler.
Botcher (n.) A clumsy or
careless workman; a bungler.
Botcher (n.) A young
salmon; a grilse.
Botcherly (a.) Bungling;
awkward.
Botchery (n.) A botching,
or that which is done by botching; clumsy or careless workmanship.
Botchy (a.) Marked with
botches; full of botches; poorly done.
Bote (n.) Compensation;
amends; satisfaction; expiation; as, man bote, a compensation or a man slain.
Bote (n.) Payment of any
kind.
Bote (n.) A privilege or
allowance of necessaries.
Boteless (a.) Unavailing;
in vain. See Bootless.
Botfly (n.) A dipterous
insect of the family (Estridae, of many different species, some of which are
particularly troublesome to domestic animals, as the horse, ox, and sheep, on
which they deposit their eggs. A common species is one of the botflies of the
horse (Gastrophilus equi), the larvae of which (bots) are taken into the stomach
of the animal, where they live several months and pass through their larval
states. In tropical America one species sometimes lives under the human skin,
and another in the stomach. See Gadfly.
Both (a. or pron.) The one
and the other; the two; the pair, without exception of either.
Both (conj.) As well; not
only; equally.
Bothered (imp. & p. p.) of
Bother
Bothering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bother
Bother (v. t.) To annoy;
to trouble; to worry; to perplex. See Pother.
Bother (v. i.) To feel
care or anxiety; to make or take trouble; to be troublesome.
Bother (n.) One who, or
that which, bothers; state of perplexity or annoyance; embarrassment; worry;
disturbance; petty trouble; as, to be in a bother.
Botheration (n.) The act
of bothering, or state of being bothered; cause of trouble; perplexity;
annoyance; vexation.
Botherer (n.) One who
bothers.
Bothersome (a.) Vexatious;
causing bother; causing trouble or perplexity; troublesome.
Both-hands (n.) A
factotum.
Bothie (n.) Same as Bothy.
Bothnian (a.) Alt. of
Bothnic
Bothnic (a.) Of or
pertaining to Bothnia, a country of northern Europe, or to a gulf of the same
name which forms the northern part of the Baltic sea.
Bothrenchyma (n.) Dotted
or pitted ducts or vessels forming the pores seen in many kinds of wood.
-ies (pl. ) of Boothy
Bothy (n.) Alt. of Boothy
Boothy (n.) A wooden hut
or humble cot, esp. a rude hut or barrack for unmarried farm servants; a
shepherd's or hunter's hut; a booth.
Botocudos (n. pl.) A
Brazilian tribe of Indians, noted for their use of poisons; -- also called
Aymbores.
Bo tree () The peepul tree; esp.,
the very ancient tree standing at Anurajahpoora in Ceylon, grown from a slip of
the tree under which Gautama is said to have received the heavenly light and so
to have become Buddha.
Botryogen (n.) A hydrous
sulphate of iron of a deep red color. It often occurs in botryoidal form.
Botryoid (a.) Alt. of
Botryoidal
Botryoidal (a.) Having the
form of a bunch of grapes; like a cluster of grapes, as a mineral presenting an
aggregation of small spherical or spheroidal prominences.
Botryolite (n.) A variety
of datolite, usually having a botryoidal structure.
Botryose (a.) Having the
form of a cluster of grapes.
Botryose (a.) Of the
racemose or acropetal type of inflorescence.
Bots (n. pl.) The larvae
of several species of botfly, especially those larvae which infest the stomach,
throat, or intestines of the horse, and are supposed to be the cause of various
ailments.
Bottine (n.) A small boot;
a lady's boot.
Bottine (n.) An appliance
resembling a small boot furnished with straps, buckles, etc., used to correct or
prevent distortions in the lower extremities of children.
Bottle (n.) A hollow
vessel, usually of glass or earthenware (but formerly of leather), with a narrow
neck or mouth, for holding liquids.
Bottle (n.) The contents
of a bottle; as much as a bottle contains; as, to drink a bottle of wine.
Bottle (n.) Fig.:
Intoxicating liquor; as, to drown one's reason in the bottle.
Bottled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bottle
Bottling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bottle
Bottle (v. t.) To put into
bottles; to inclose in, or as in, a bottle or bottles; to keep or restrain as in
a bottle; as, to bottle wine or porter; to bottle up one's wrath.
Bottle (n.) A bundle, esp.
of hay.
Bottled (a.) Put into
bottles; inclosed in bottles; pent up in, or as in, a bottle.
Bottled (a.) Having the
shape of a bottle; protuberant.
Bottle green () A dark shade of
green, like that of bottle glass.
Bottlehead (n.) A cetacean
allied to the grampus; -- called also bottle-nosed whale.
Bottleholder (n.) One who
attends a pugilist in a prize fight; -- so called from the bottle of water of
which he has charge.
Bottleholder (n.) One who
assists or supports another in a contest; an abettor; a backer.
Bottle-nose (n.) A
cetacean of the Dolphin family, of several species, as Delphinus Tursio and
Lagenorhyncus leucopleurus, of Europe.
Bottle-nose (n.) The
puffin.
Bottle-nosed (a.) Having
the nose bottle-shaped, or large at the end.
Bottler (n.) One who
bottles wine, beer, soda water, etc.
Bottlescrew (n.) A
corkscrew.
Bottling (n.) The act or
the process of putting anything into bottles (as beer, mineral water, etc.) and
corking the bottles.
Bottom (n.) The lowest
part of anything; the foot; as, the bottom of a tree or well; the bottom of a
hill, a lane, or a page.
Bottom (n.) The part of
anything which is beneath the contents and supports them, as the part of a chair
on which a person sits, the circular base or lower head of a cask or tub, or the
plank floor of a ship's hold; the under surface.
Bottom (n.) That upon
which anything rests or is founded, in a literal or a figurative sense;
foundation; groundwork.
Bottom (n.) The bed of a
body of water, as of a river, lake, sea.
Bottom (n.) The fundament;
the buttocks.
Bottom (n.) An abyss.
Bottom (n.) Low land
formed by alluvial deposits along a river; low-lying ground; a dale; a valley.
Bottom (n.) The part of a
ship which is ordinarily under water; hence, the vessel itself; a ship.
Bottom (n.) Power of
endurance; as, a horse of a good bottom.
Bottom (n.) Dregs or
grounds; lees; sediment.
Bottom (a.) Of or
pertaining to the bottom; fundamental; lowest; under; as, bottom rock; the
bottom board of a wagon box; bottom prices.
Bottomed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bottom
Bottoming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bottom
Bottom (v. t.) To found or
build upon; to fix upon as a support; -- followed by on or upon.
Bottom (v. t.) To furnish
with a bottom; as, to bottom a chair.
Bottom (v. t.) To reach or
get to the bottom of.
Bottom (v. i.) To rest, as
upon an ultimate support; to be based or grounded; -- usually with on or upon.
Bottom (v. i.) To reach or
impinge against the bottom, so as to impede free action, as when the point of a
cog strikes the bottom of a space between two other cogs, or a piston the end of
a cylinder.
Bottom (n.) A ball or
skein of thread; a cocoon.
Bottom (v. t.) To wind
round something, as in making a ball of thread.
Bottomed (a.) Having at
the bottom, or as a bottom; resting upon a bottom; grounded; -- mostly, in
composition; as, sharp-bottomed; well-bottomed.
Bottomless (a.) Without a
bottom; hence, fathomless; baseless; as, a bottomless abyss.
Bottomry (n.) A contract
in the nature of a mortgage, by which the owner of a ship, or the master as his
agent, hypothecates and binds the ship (and sometimes the accruing freight) as
security for the repayment of money advanced or lent for the use of the ship, if
she terminates her voyage successfully. If the ship is lost by perils of the
sea, the lender loses the money; but if the ship arrives safe, he is to receive
the money lent, with the interest or premium stipulated, although it may, and
usually does, exceed the legal rate of interest. See Hypothecation.
Bottony (a.) Alt. of
Bottone
Bottone (a.) Having a bud
or button, or a kind of trefoil, at the end; furnished with knobs or buttons.
Botts (n. pl.) See Bots.
Botuliform (a.) Having the
shape of a sausage.
Bouche (n.) Same as Bush,
a lining.
Bouche (v. t.) Same as
Bush, to line.
Bouche (n.) Alt. of Bouch
Bouch (n.) A mouth.
Bouch (n.) An allowance of
meat and drink for the tables of inferior officers or servants in a nobleman's
palace or at court.
Bouchees (n. pl.) Small
patties.
Boud (n.) A weevil; a worm
that breeds in malt, biscuit, etc.
Boudoir (n.) A small room,
esp. if pleasant, or elegantly furnished, to which a lady may retire to be
alone, or to receive intimate friends; a lady's (or sometimes a gentleman's)
private room.
Bouffe (n.) Comic opera.
See Opera Bouffe.
Bougainvillaea (n.) A
genus of plants of the order Nyctoginaceae, from tropical South America, having
the flowers surrounded by large bracts.
Bouged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bouge
Bouge (v. i.) To swell
out.
Bouge (v. i.) To bilge.
Bouge (v. t.) To stave in;
to bilge.
Bouge (n.) Bouche (see
Bouche, 2); food and drink; provisions.
Bouget (n.) A charge
representing a leather vessel for carrying water; -- also called water bouget.
Bough (n.) An arm or
branch of a tree, esp. a large arm or main branch.
Bough (n.) A gallows.
Bought (n.) A flexure; a
bend; a twist; a turn; a coil, as in a rope; as the boughts of a serpent.
Bought (n.) The part of a
sling that contains the stone.
Bought () imp. & p. p. of Buy.
Bought (p. a.) Purchased;
bribed.
Boughten (a.) Purchased;
not obtained or produced at home.
Boughty (a.) Bending.
Bougie (n.) A long,
flexible instrument, that is
Bougie (n.) A long slender
rod consisting of gelatin or some other substance that melts at the temperature
of the body. It is impregnated with medicine, and designed for introduction into
urethra, etc.
Bouilli (n.) Boiled or
stewed meat; beef boiled with vegetables in water from which its gravy is to be
made; beef from which bouillon or soup has been made.
Bouillon (n.) A nutritious
liquid food made by boiling beef, or other meat, in water; a clear soup or
broth.
Bouillon (n.) An
excrescence on a horse's frush or frog.
Bouk (n.) The body.
Bouk (n.) Bulk; volume.
Boul (n.) A curved handle.
Boulangerite (n.) A
mineral of a bluish gray color and metallic luster, usually in plumose masses,
also compact. It is a sulphide of antimony and lead.
Boulder (n.) Same as
Bowlder.
Bouldery (a.)
Characterized by bowlders.
Boule (n.) Alt. of
Boulework
Boulework (n.) Same as
Buhl, Buhlwork.
Boulevard (n.) Originally,
a bulwark or rampart of fortification or fortified town.
Boulevard (n.) A public
walk or street occupying the site of demolished fortifications. Hence: A broad
avenue in or around a city.
Bouleversement (n.)
Complete overthrow; disorder; a turning upside down.
Buolt (n.) Corrupted form
Bolt.
Boultel (n.) Alt. of
Boultin
Boultin (n.) A molding,
the convexity of which is one fourth of a circle, being a member just below the
abacus in the Tuscan and Roman Doric capital; a torus; an ovolo.
Boultin (n.) One of the
shafts of a clustered column.
Boulter (n.) A long, stout
fishing line to which many hooks are attached.
Boun (a.) Ready; prepared;
destined; tending.
Boun (v. t.) To make or
get ready.
Bounced (imp. & p. p.) of
Bounce
Bouncing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bounce
Bounce (v. i.) To strike
or thump, so as to rebound, or to make a sudden noise; a knock loudly.
Bounce (v. i.) To leap or
spring suddenly or unceremoniously; to bound; as, she bounced into the room.
Bounce (v. i.) To boast;
to talk big; to bluster.
Bounce (v. t.) To drive
against anything suddenly and violently; to bump; to thump.
Bounce (v. t.) To cause to
bound or rebound; sometimes, to toss.
Bounce (v. t.) To eject
violently, as from a room; to discharge unceremoniously, as from employment.
Bounce (v. t.) To bully;
to scold.
Bounce (n.) A sudden leap
or bound; a rebound.
Bounce (n.) A heavy,
sudden, and often noisy, blow or thump.
Bounce (n.) An explosion,
or the noise of one.
Bounce (n.) Bluster; brag;
untruthful boasting; audacious exaggeration; an impudent lie; a bouncer.
Bounce (n.) A dogfish of
Europe (Scyllium catulus).
Bounce (adv.) With a
sudden leap; suddenly.
Bouncer (n.) One who
bounces; a large, heavy person who makes much noise in moving.
Bouncer (n.) A boaster; a
bully.
Bouncer (n.) A bold lie;
also, a liar.
Bouncer (n.) Something
big; a good stout example of the kind.
Bouncing (a.) Stout; plump
and healthy; lusty; buxom.
Bouncing (a.) Excessive;
big.
Bouncingly (adv.) With a
bounce.
Bound (n.) The external or
limiting line, either real or imaginary, of any object or space; that which
limits or restrains, or within which something is limited or restrained; limit;
confine; extent; boundary.
Bounded (imp. & p. p.) of
Bound
Bounding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bound
Bound (v. t.) To limit; to
terminate; to fix the furthest point of extension of; -- said of natural or of
moral objects; to lie along, or form, a boundary of; to inclose; to
circumscribe; to restrain; to confine.
Bound (v. t.) To name the
boundaries of; as, to bound France.
Bound (v. i.) To move with
a sudden spring or leap, or with a succession of springs or leaps; as the beast
bounded from his den; the herd bounded across the plain.
Bound (v. i.) To rebound,
as an elastic ball.
Bound (v. t.) To make to
bound or leap; as, to bound a horse.
Bound (v. t.) To cause to
rebound; to throw so that it will rebound; as, to bound a ball on the floor.
Bound (n.) A leap; an
elastic spring; a jump.
Bound (n.) Rebound; as,
the bound of a ball.
Bound (n.) Spring from one
foot to the other.
Bound () imp. & p. p. of Bind.
Bound (p. p. & a.)
Restrained by a hand, rope, chain, fetters, or the like.
Bound (p. p. & a.)
Inclosed in a binding or cover; as, a bound volume.
Bound (p. p. & a.) Under
legal or moral restraint or obligation.
Bound (p. p. & a.)
Constrained or compelled; destined; certain; -- followed by the infinitive; as,
he is bound to succeed; he is bound to fail.
Bound (p. p. & a.)
Resolved; as, I am bound to do it.
Bound (p. p. & a.)
Constipated; costive.
Bound (v.) Ready or
intending to go; on the way toward; going; -- with to or for, or with an adverb
of motion; as, a ship is bound to Cadiz, or for Cadiz.
Boundaries (pl. ) of
Boundary
Boundary (n.) That which
indicates or fixes a limit or extent, or marks a bound, as of a territory; a
bounding or separating line; a real or imaginary limit.
Bounden (p. p & a.) Bound;
fastened by bonds.
Bounden (p. p & a.) Under
obligation; bound by some favor rendered; obliged; beholden.
Bounden (p. p & a.) Made
obligatory; imposed as a duty; binding.
Bounder (n.) One who, or
that which, limits; a boundary.
Bounding (a.) Moving with
a bound or bounds.
Boundless (a.) Without
bounds or confines; illimitable; vast; unlimited.
Bounteous (a.) Liberal in
charity; disposed to give freely; generously liberal; munificent; beneficent;
free in bestowing gifts; as, bounteous production.
Bountiful (a.) Free in
giving; liberal in bestowing gifts and favors.
Bountiful (a.) Plentiful;
abundant; as, a bountiful supply of food.
Bountihead (n.) Alt. of
Bountyhood
Bountyhood (n.) Goodness;
generosity.
Bounties (pl. ) of Bounty
Bounty (n.) Goodness,
kindness; virtue; worth.
Bounty (n.) Liberality in
bestowing gifts or favors; gracious or liberal giving; generosity; munificence.
Bounty (n.) That which is
given generously or liberally.
Bounty (n.) A premium
offered or given to induce men to enlist into the public service; or to
encourage any branch of industry, as husbandry or manufactures.
Bouquet (n.) A nosegay; a
bunch of flowers.
Bouquet (n.) A perfume; an
aroma; as, the bouquet of wine.
Bouquetin (n.) The ibex.
Bour (n.) A chamber or a
cottage.
Bourbon (n.) A member of a
family which has occupied several European thrones, and whose descendants still
claim the throne of France.
Bourbon (n.) A politician
who is behind the age; a ruler or politician who neither forgets nor learns
anything; an obstinate conservative.
Bourbonism (n.) The
principles of those adhering to the house of Bourbon; obstinate conservatism.
Bourbonist (n.) One who
adheres to the house of Bourbon; a legitimist.
Bourbon whisky () See under
Whisky.
Bourd (n.) A jest.
Bourd (v. i.) To jest.
Bourder (n.) A jester.
Bourdon (n.) A pilgrim's
staff.
Bourdon (n.) A drone bass,
as in a bagpipe, or a hurdy-gurdy. See Burden (of a song.)
Bourdon (n.) A kind of
organ stop.
Bourgeois (n.) A size of
type between long primer and brevier. See Type.
Bourgeois (n.) A man of
middle rank in society; one of the shopkeeping class.
Bourgeois (a.)
Characteristic of the middle class, as in France.
Bourgeoisie (n.) The
French middle class, particularly such as are concerned in, or dependent on,
trade.
Bourgeon (v. i.) To
sprout; to put forth buds; to shoot forth, as a branch.
Bouri (n.) A mullet (Mugil
capito) found in the rivers of Southern Europe and in Africa.
Bourn (v.) Alt. of Bourne
Bourne (v.) A stream or
rivulet; a burn.
Bourn (n.) Alt. of Bourne
Bourne (n.) A bound; a
boundary; a limit. Hence: Point aimed at; goal.
Bournless (a.) Without a
bourn or limit.
Bournonite (n.) A mineral
of a steel-gray to black color and metallic luster, occurring crystallized,
often in twin crystals shaped like cogwheels (wheel ore), also massive. It is a
sulphide of antimony, lead, and copper.
Bournous (n.) See
Burnoose.
Bourree (n.) An old French
dance tune in common time.
Bourse (n.) An exchange,
or place where merchants, bankers, etc., meet for business at certain hours;
esp., the Stock Exchange of Paris.
Bouse (v. i.) To drink
immoderately; to carouse; to booze. See Booze.
Bouse (n.) Drink, esp.
alcoholic drink; also, a carouse; a booze.
Bouser (n.) A toper; a
boozer.
Boustrophedon (n.) An
ancient mode of writing, in alternate directions, one line from left to right,
and the next from right to left (as fields are plowed), as in early Greek and
Hittite.
Boustrophedonic (a.)
Relating to the boustrophedon made of writing.
Boustorphic (a.)
Boustrophedonic.
Bousy (a.) Drunken;
sotted; boozy.
Bout (n.) As much of an
action as is performed at one time; a going and returning, as of workmen in
reaping, mowing, etc.; a turn; a round.
Bout (n.) A conflict;
contest; attempt; trial; a set-to at anything; as, a fencing bout; a drinking
bout.
Boutade (n.) An outbreak;
a caprice; a whim.
Boutefeu (n.) An
incendiary; an inciter of quarrels.
Boutonniere (n.) A bouquet
worn in a buttonhole.
Bouts-rimes (n. pl.) Words
that rhyme, proposed as the ends of verses, to be filled out by the ingenuity of
the person to whom they are offered.
Bovate (n.) An oxgang, or
as much land as an ox can plow in a year; an ancient measure of land, of
indefinite quantity, but usually estimated at fifteen acres.
Bovey coal () A kind of mineral
coal, or brown lignite, burning with a weak flame, and generally a disagreeable
odor; -- found at Bovey Tracey, Devonshire, England. It is of geological age of
the oolite, and not of the true coal era.
Bovid (a.) Relating to
that tribe of ruminant mammals of which the genus Bos is the type.
Boviform (a.) Resembling
an ox in form; ox-shaped.
Bovine (a.) Of or
pertaining to the genus Bos; relating to, or resembling, the ox or cow; oxlike;
as, the bovine genus; a bovine antelope.
Bovine (a.) Having
qualities characteristic of oxen or cows; sluggish and patient; dull; as, a
bovine temperament.
Bowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bow
Bowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bow
Bow (v. t.) To cause to
deviate from straightness; to bend; to inflect; to make crooked or curved.
Bow (v. t.) To exercise
powerful or controlling influence over; to bend, figuratively; to turn; to
incline.
Bow (v. t.) To bend or
incline, as the head or body, in token of respect, gratitude, assent, homage, or
condescension.
Bow (v. t.) To cause to
bend down; to prostrate; to depress,;/ to crush; to subdue.
Bow (v. t.) To express by
bowing; as, to bow one's thanks.
Bow (v. i.) To bend; to
curve.
Bow (v. i.) To stop.
Bow (v. i.) To bend the
head, knee, or body, in token of reverence or submission; -- often with down.
Bow (v. i.) To incline the
head in token of salutation, civility, or assent; to make bow.
Bow (n.) An inclination of
the head, or a bending of the body, in token of reverence, respect, civility, or
submission; an obeisance; as, a bow of deep humility.
Bow (v. t.) Anything bent,
or in the form of a curve, as the rainbow.
Bow (v. t.) A weapon made
of a strip of wood, or other elastic material, with a cord connecting the two
ends, by means of which an arrow is propelled.
Bow (v. t.) An ornamental
knot, with projecting loops, formed by doubling a ribbon or string.
Bow (v. t.) The U-shaped
piece which embraces the neck of an ox and fastens it to the yoke.
Bow (v. t.) An appliance
consisting of an elastic rod, with a number of horse hairs stretched from end to
end of it, used in playing on a stringed instrument.
Bow (v. t.) An arcograph.
Bow (v. t.) Any instrument
consisting of an elastic rod, with ends connected by a string, employed for
giving reciprocating motion to a drill, or for preparing and arranging the hair,
fur, etc., used by hatters.
Bow (v. t.) A rude sort of
quadrant formerly used for taking the sun's altitude at sea.
Bow (sing. or pl.) Two
pieces of wood which form the arched forward part of a saddletree.
Bowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bow
Bowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bow
Bow (v. i.) To play
(music) with a bow.
Bow (v. i. ) To manage the
bow.
Bow (n.) The bending or
rounded part of a ship forward; the stream or prow.
Bow (n.) One who rows in
the forward part of a boat; the bow oar.
Bowable (a.) Capable of
being bowed or bent; flexible; easily influenced; yielding.
Bowbell (n.) One born
within hearing distance of Bow-bells; a cockney.
Bow-bells (n. pl.) The
bells of Bow Church in London; cockneydom.
Bowbent (a.) Bent, like a
bow.
Bow-compasses (pl. ) of
Bow-compass
Bow-compass (n.) An
arcograph.
Bow-compass (n.) A small
pair of compasses, one leg of which carries a pencil, or a pen, for drawing
circles. Its legs are often connected by a bow-shaped spring, instead of by a
joint.
Bow-compass (n.) A pair of
compasses, with a bow or arched plate riveted to one of the legs, and passing
through the other.
Bowel (n.) One of the
intestines of an animal; an entrail, especially of man; a gut; -- generally used
in the plural.
Bowel (n.) Hence,
figuratively: The interior part of anything; as, the bowels of the earth.
Bowel (n.) The seat of
pity or kindness. Hence: Tenderness; compassion.
Bowel (n.) Offspring.
Boweled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bowel
Bowelled () of Bowel
Boweling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bowel
Bowelling () of Bowel
Bowel (v. t.) To take out
the bowels of; to eviscerate; to disembowel.
Boweled (a.) Having
bowels; hollow.
Bowelless (a.) Without
pity.
Bowenite (n.) A hard,
compact variety of serpentine found in Rhode Island. It is of a light green
color and resembles jade.
Bower (v. & n.) One who
bows or bends.
Bower (v. & n.) An anchor
carried at the bow of a ship.
Bower (v. & n.) A muscle
that bends a limb, esp. the arm.
Bower (n.) One of the two
highest cards in the pack commonly used in the game of euchre.
Bower (n.) Anciently, a
chamber; a lodging room; esp., a lady's private apartment.
Bower (n.) A rustic
cottage or abode; poetically, an attractive abode or retreat.
Bower (n.) A shelter or
covered place in a garden, made with boughs of trees or vines, etc., twined
together; an arbor; a shady recess.
Bower (v. t.) To embower;
to inclose.
Bower (v. i.) To lodge.
Bower (n.) A young hawk,
when it begins to leave the nest.
Bower bird () An Australian bird
(Ptilonorhynchus violaceus / holosericeus), allied to the starling, which
constructs singular bowers or playhouses of twigs and decorates them with
bright-colored objects; the satin bird.
Bowery (a.) Shading, like
a bower; full of bowers.
Boweries (pl. ) of Bowery
Bowery (n.) A farm or
plantation with its buildings.
Bowery (a.) Characteristic
of the street called the Bowery, in New York city; swaggering; flashy.
Bowess (n.) Same as Bower.
Bowfin (n.) A voracious
ganoid fish (Amia calva) found in the fresh waters of the United States; the
mudfish; -- called also Johnny Grindle, and dogfish.
Bowge (v. i.) To swell
out. See Bouge.
Bowge (v. t.) To cause to
leak.
Bowgrace (n.) A frame or
fender of rope or junk, laid out at the sides or bows of a vessel to secure it
from injury by floating ice.
Bow hand () The hand that holds
the bow, i. e., the left hand.
Bow hand () The hand that draws
the bow, i. e., the right hand.
Bowhead (n.) The great
Arctic or Greenland whale. (Balaena mysticetus). See Baleen, and Whale.
Bowie knife () A knife with a
strong blade from ten to fifteen inches long, and double-edged near the point;
-- used as a hunting knife, and formerly as a weapon in the southwestern part of
the United States. It was named from its inventor, Colonel James Bowie. Also, by
extension, any large sheath knife.
Bowing (n.) The act or art
of managing the bow in playing on stringed instruments.
Bowing (n.) In hatmaking,
the act or process of separating and distributing the fur or hair by means of a
bow, to prepare it for felting.
Bowingly (adv.) In a
bending manner.
Bowknot (n.) A knot in
which a portion of the string is drawn through in the form of a loop or bow, so
as to be readily untied.
Bowl (n.) A concave vessel
of various forms (often approximately hemispherical), to hold liquids, etc.
Bowl (n.) Specifically, a
drinking vessel for wine or other spirituous liquors; hence, convivial drinking.
Bowl (n.) The contents of
a full bowl; what a bowl will hold.
Bowl (n.) The hollow part
of a thing; as, the bowl of a spoon.
Bowl (n.) A ball of wood
or other material used for rolling on a level surface in play; a ball of hard
wood having one side heavier than the other, so as to give it a bias when
rolled.
Bowl (n.) An ancient game,
popular in Great Britain, played with biased balls on a level plat of
greensward.
Bowl (n.) The game of
tenpins or bowling.
Bowled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bowl
Bowling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bowl
Bowl (v. t.) To roll, as a
bowl or cricket ball.
Bowl (v. t.) To roll or
carry smoothly on, or as on, wheels; as, we were bowled rapidly along the road.
Bowl (v. t.) To pelt or
strike with anything rolled.
Bowl (v. i.) To play with
bowls.
Bowl (v. i.) To roll a
ball on a plane, as at cricket, bowls, etc.
Bowl (v. i.) To move
rapidly, smoothly, and like a ball; as, the carriage bowled along.
Bowlder (n.) Alt. of
Boulder
Boulder (n.) A large
stone, worn smooth or rounded by the action of water; a large pebble.
Boulder (n.) A mass of any
rock, whether rounded or not, that has been transported by natural agencies from
its native bed. See Drift.
Bowldery (a.)
Characterized by bowlders.
Bowleg (n.) A crooked leg.
Bowl-legged (a.) Having
crooked legs, esp. with the knees bent outward.
Bowler (n.) One who plays
at bowls, or who rolls the ball in cricket or any other game.
Bowless (a.) Destitute of
a bow.
Bowline (n.) A rope
fastened near the middle of the leech or perpendicular edge of the square sails,
by subordinate ropes, called bridles, and used to keep the weather edge of the
sail tight forward, when the ship is closehauled.
Bowling (n.) The act of
playing at or rolling bowls, or of rolling the ball at cricket; the game of
bowls or of tenpins.
Bowls (n. pl.) See Bowl, a
ball, a game.
Bowmen (pl. ) of Bowman
Bowman (n.) A man who uses
a bow; an archer.
Bowman (n.) The man who
rows the foremost oar in a boat; the bow oar.
Bowne (v. t.) To make
ready; to prepare; to dress.
Bow net () A trap for lobsters,
being a wickerwork cylinder with a funnel-shaped entrance at one end.
Bow net () A net for catching
birds.
Bow oar () The oar used by the
bowman.
Bow oar () One who rows at the
bow of a boat.
Bow-pen (n.) Bow-compasses
carrying a drawing pen. See Bow-compass.
Bow-pencil (n.)
Bow-compasses, one leg of which carries a pencil.
Bow-saw (n.) A saw with a
thin or narrow blade set in a strong frame.
Bowse (v. i.) To carouse;
to bouse; to booze.
Bowse (v. i.) To pull or
haul; as, to bowse upon a tack; to bowse away, i. e., to pull all together.
Bowse (n.) A carouse; a
drinking bout; a booze.
Bowshot (n.) The distance
traversed by an arrow shot from a bow.
Bowsprit (n.) A large boom
or spar, which projects over the stem of a ship or other vessel, to carry sail
forward.
Bowssen (v. t.) To drench;
to soak; especially, to immerse (in water believed to have curative properties).
Bowstring (n.) The string
of a bow.
Bowstring (n.) A string
used by the Turks for strangling offenders.
Bowstringed (imp. & p. p.)
of Bowstring
Bowstrung () of Bowstring
Bowstringing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bowstring
Bowstring (v. t.) To
strangle with a bowstring.
Bowstringed (p.a.)
Furnished with bowstring.
Bowstringed (p.a.) Put to
death with a bowstring; strangled.
Bowtel (n.) See Boultel.
Bowwow (n.) An
onomatopoetic name for a dog or its bark.
Bowwow (a.) Onomatopoetic;
as, the bowwow theory of language; a bowwow word.
Bowyer (n.) An archer; one
who uses bow.
Bowyer (n.) One who makes
or sells bows.
Box (n.) A tree or shrub,
flourishing in different parts of the world. The common box (Buxus sempervirens)
has two varieties, one of which, the dwarf box (B. suffruticosa), is much used
for borders in gardens. The wood of the tree varieties, being very hard and
smooth, is extensively used in the arts, as by turners, engravers, mathematical
instrument makers, etc.
Boxes (pl. ) of Box
Box (n.) A receptacle or
case of any firm material and of various shapes.
Box (n.) The quantity that
a box contain.
Box (n.) A space with a
few seats partitioned off in a theater, or other place of public amusement.
Box (n.) A chest or any
receptacle for the deposit of money; as, a poor box; a contribution box.
Box (n.) A small country
house.
Box (n.) A boxlike shed
for shelter; as, a sentry box.
Box (n.) An axle box,
journal box, journal bearing, or bushing.
Box (n.) A chamber or
section of tube in which a valve works; the bucket of a lifting pump.
Box (n.) The driver's seat
on a carriage or coach.
Box (n.) A present in a
box; a present; esp. a Christmas box or gift.
Box (n.) The square in
which the pitcher stands.
Box (n.) A Mediterranean
food fish; the bogue.
Boxed (imp. & p. p.) of
Box
Boxing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Box
Box (v. t.) To inclose in
a box.
Box (v. t.) To furnish
with boxes, as a wheel.
Box (v. t.) To inclose
with boarding, lathing, etc., so as to bring to a required form.
Box (n.) A blow on the
head or ear with the hand.
Box (v. i.) To fight with
the fist; to combat with, or as with, the hand or fist; to spar.
Box (v. t.) To strike with
the hand or fist, especially to strike on the ear, or on the side of the head.
Box (v. t.) To boxhaul.
Boxberry (n.) The
wintergreen. (Gaultheria procumbens).
Boxen (a.) Made of
boxwood; pertaining to, or resembling, the box (Buxus).
Boxer (n.) One who packs
boxes.
Boxer (n.) One who boxes;
a pugilist.
Boxfish (n.) The
trunkfish.
Boxhauled (imp. & p. p.)
of Boxhaul
Boxhaul (v. t.) To put (a
vessel) on the other tack by veering her short round on her heel; -- so called
from the circumstance of bracing the head yards abox (i. e., sharp aback, on the
wind).
Boxhauling (n.) A method
of going from one tack to another. See Boxhaul.
Boxing (n.) The act of
inclosing (anything) in a box, as for storage or transportation.
Boxing (n.) Material used
in making boxes or casings.
Boxing (n.) Any boxlike
inclosure or recess; a casing.
Boxing (n.) The external
case of thin material used to bring any member to a required form.
Boxing (n.) The act of
fighting with the fist; a combat with the fist; sparring.
Box-iron (n.) A hollow
smoothing iron containing a heater within.
Boxkeeper (n.) An
attendant at a theater who has charge of the boxes.
Boxthorn (n.) A plant of
the genus Lycium, esp. Lycium barbarum.
Boxwood (n.) The wood of
the box (Buxus).
Boy (n.) A male child,
from birth to the age of puberty; a lad; hence, a son.
Boy (v. t.) To act as a
boy; -- in allusion to the former practice of boys acting women's parts on the
stage.
Boyar (n.) Alt. of Boyard
Boyard (n.) A member of a
Russian aristocratic order abolished by Peter the Great. Also, one of a
privileged class in Roumania.
Boyaux (pl. ) of Boyau
Boyaus (pl. ) of Boyau
Boyau (n.) A winding or
zigzag trench forming a path or communication from one siegework to another, to
a magazine, etc.
Boycotted (imp. & p. p.)
of Boycott
Boycotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Boycott
Boycott (v. t.) To combine
against (a landlord, tradesman, employer, or other person), to withhold social
or business relations from him, and to deter others from holding such relations;
to subject to a boycott.
Boycott (n.) The process,
fact, or pressure of boycotting; a combining to withhold or prevent dealing or
social intercourse with a tradesman, employer, etc.; social and business
interdiction for the purpose of coercion.
Boycotter (n.) A
participant in boycotting.
Boycottism (n.) Methods of
boycotters.
Boydekin (n.) A dagger; a
bodkin.
Boyer (n.) A Flemish sloop
with a castle at each end.
Boyhood (n.) The state of
being a boy; the time during which one is a boy.
Boyish (a.) Resembling a
boy in a manners or opinions; belonging to a boy; childish; trifling; puerile.
Boyishly (adv.) In a
boyish manner; like a boy.
Boyishness (n.) The
manners or behavior of a boy.
Boyism (n.) Boyhood.
Boyism (n.) The nature of
a boy; childishness.
Boyle's law () See under Law.
Boza (n.) An acidulated
fermented drink of the Arabs and Egyptians, made from millet seed and various
astringent substances; also, an intoxicating beverage made from hemp seed,
darnel meal, and water.
Brabantine (a.) Pertaining
to Brabant, an ancient province of the Netherlands.
Brabble (v. i.) To clamor;
to contest noisily.
Brabble (n.) A broil; a
noisy contest; a wrangle.
Brabblement (n.) A
brabble.
Brabbler (n.) A clamorous,
quarrelsome, noisy fellow; a wrangler.
Braccate (a.) Furnished
with feathers which conceal the feet.
Brace (n.) That which
holds anything tightly or supports it firmly; a bandage or a prop.
Brace (n.) A cord,
ligament, or rod, for producing or maintaining tension, as a cord on the side of
a drum.
Brace (n.) The state of
being braced or tight; tension.
Brace (n.) A piece of
material used to transmit, or change the direction of, weight or pressure; any
one of the pieces, in a frame or truss, which divide the structure into
triangular parts. It may act as a tie, or as a strut, and serves to prevent
distortion of the structure, and transverse strains in its members. A boiler
brace is a diagonal stay, connecting the head with the shell.
Brace (n.) A vertical
curved line connecting two or more words or lines, which are to be taken
together; thus, boll, bowl; or, in music, used to connect staves.
Brace (n.) A rope reeved
through a block at the end of a yard, by which the yard is moved horizontally;
also, a rudder gudgeon.
Brace (n.) A curved
instrument or handle of iron or wood, for holding and turning bits, etc.; a
bitstock.
Brace (n.) A pair; a
couple; as, a brace of ducks; now rarely applied to persons, except familiarly
or with some contempt.
Brace (n.) Straps or bands
to sustain trousers; suspenders.
Brace (n.) Harness;
warlike preparation.
Brace (n.) Armor for the
arm; vantbrace.
Brace (n.) The mouth of a
shaft.
Braced (imp. & p. p.) of
Brace
Bracing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brace
Brace (v. t.) To furnish
with braces; to support; to prop; as, to brace a beam in a building.
Brace (v. t.) To draw
tight; to tighten; to put in a state of tension; to strain; to strengthen; as,
to brace the nerves.
Brace (v. t.) To bind or
tie closely; to fasten tightly.
Brace (v. t.) To place in
a position for resisting pressure; to hold firmly; as, he braced himself against
the crowd.
Brace (v. t.) To move
around by means of braces; as, to brace the yards.
Brace (v. i.) To get tone
or vigor; to rouse one's energies; -- with up.
Bracelet (n.) An
ornamental band or ring, for the wrist or the arm; in modern times, an ornament
encircling the wrist, worn by women or girls.
Bracelet (n.) A piece of
defensive armor for the arm.
Bracer (n.) That which
braces, binds, or makes firm; a band or bandage.
Bracer (n.) A covering to
protect the arm of the bowman from the vibration of the string; also, a
brassart.
Bracer (n.) A medicine, as
an astringent or a tonic, which gives tension or tone to any part of the body.
Brach (n.) A bitch of the
hound kind.
Brachelytra (n. pl.) A
group of beetles having short elytra, as the rove beetles.
Brachia (n. pl.) See
Brachium.
Brachial (a.) Pertaining
or belonging to the arm; as, the brachial artery; the brachial nerve.
Brachial (a.) Of the
nature of an arm; resembling an arm.
Brachiata (n. pl.) A
division of the Crinoidea, including those furnished with long jointed arms. See
Crinoidea.
Brachiate (a.) Having
branches in pairs, decussated, all nearly horizontal, and each pair at right
angles with the next, as in the maple and lilac.
Brachioganoid (n.) One of
the Brachioganoidei.
Brachioganoidei (n. pl.)
An order of ganoid fishes of which the bichir of Africa is a living example. See
Crossopterygii.
Brachiolaria (n. pl.) A
peculiar early larval stage of certain starfishes, having a bilateral structure,
and swimming by means of bands of vibrating cilia.
Brachiopod (n.) One of the
Brachiopoda, or its shell.
Brachiopoda (n.) A class
of Molluscoidea having a symmetrical bivalve shell, often attached by a fleshy
peduncle.
Bracchia (pl. ) of
Brachium
Brachium (n.) The upper
arm; the segment of the fore limb between the shoulder and the elbow.
Brachman (n.) See Brahman.
Brachycatalectic (n.) A
verse wanting two syllables at its termination.
Brachycephalic (a.) Alt.
of Brachycephalous
Brachycephalous (a.)
Having the skull short in proportion to its breadth; shortheaded; -- in
distinction from dolichocephalic.
Brachycephaly (n.) Alt. of
Brachycephalism
Brachycephalism (n.) The
state or condition of being brachycephalic; shortness of head.
Brachyceral (a.) Having
short antennae, as certain insects.
Brachydiagonal (a.)
Pertaining to the shorter diagonal, as of a rhombic prism.
Brachydiagonal (n.) The
shorter of the diagonals in a rhombic prism.
Brachydome (n.) A dome
parallel to the shorter lateral axis. See Dome.
Brachygrapher (n.) A
writer in short hand; a stenographer.
Brachygraphy (n.)
Stenography.
Brachylogy (n.)
Conciseness of expression; brevity.
Brachypinacoid (n.) A
plane of an orthorhombic crystal which is parallel both to the vertical axis and
to the shorter lateral (brachydiagonal) axis.
Brachyptera (n. pl.) A
group of Coleoptera having short wings; the rove beetles.
Brachypteres (n.pl.) A
group of birds, including auks, divers, and penguins.
Brachypterous (a.) Having
short wings.
Brachystochrone (n.) A
curve, in which a body, starting from a given point, and descending solely by
the force of gravity, will reach another given point in a shorter time than it
could by any other path. This curve of quickest descent, as it is sometimes
called, is, in a vacuum, the same as the cycloid.
Brachytypous (a.) Of a
short form.
Brachyura (n. pl.) A group
of decapod Crustacea, including the common crabs, characterized by a small and
short abdomen, which is bent up beneath the large cephalo-thorax. [Also spelt
Brachyoura.] See Crab, and Illustration in Appendix.
Brachyural (a.) Alt. of
Brachyurous
Brachyurous (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Brachyura.
Brachyuran (n.) One of the
Brachyura.
Bracing (a.) Imparting
strength or tone; strengthening; invigorating; as, a bracing north wind.
Bracing (n.) The act of
strengthening, supporting, or propping, with a brace or braces; the state of
being braced.
Bracing (n.) Any system of
braces; braces, collectively; as, the bracing of a truss.
Brack (n.) An opening
caused by the parting of any solid body; a crack or breach; a flaw.
Brack (n.) Salt or
brackish water.
Bracken (n.) A brake or
fern.
Bracket (n.) An
architectural member, plain or ornamental, projecting from a wall or pier, to
support weight falling outside of the same; also, a decorative feature seeming
to discharge such an office.
Bracket (n.) A piece or
combination of pieces, usually triangular in general shape, projecting from, or
fastened to, a wall, or other surface, to support heavy bodies or to strengthen
angles.
Bracket (n.) A shot,
crooked timber, resembling a knee, used as a support.
Bracket (n.) The cheek or
side of an ordnance carriage.
Bracket (n.) One of two
characters [], used to inclose a reference, explanation, or note, or a part to
be excluded from a sentence, to indicate an interpolation, to rectify a mistake,
or to supply an omission, and for certain other purposes; -- called also
crotchet.
Bracket (n.) A gas fixture
or lamp holder projecting from the face of a wall, column, or the like.
Bracketed (imp. & p. p.)
of Bracket
Bracketing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bracket
Bracket (v. t.) To place
within brackets; to connect by brackets; to furnish with brackets.
Bracketing (n.) A series
or group of brackets; brackets, collectively.
Brackish (a.) Saltish, or
salt in a moderate degree, as water in saline soil.
Brackishness (n.) The
quality or state of being brackish, or somewhat salt.
Bracky (a.) Brackish.
Bract (n.) A leaf, usually
smaller than the true leaves of a plant, from the axil of which a flower stalk
arises.
Bract (n.) Any modified
leaf, or scale, on a flower stalk or at the base of a flower.
Bractea (n.) A bract.
Bracteal (a.) Having the
nature or appearance of a bract.
Bracteate (a.) Having a
bract or bracts.
Bracted (a.) Furnished
with bracts.
Bracteolate (a.) Furnished
with bracteoles or bractlets.
Bracteole (n.) Same as
Bractlet.
Bractless (a.) Destitute
of bracts.
Bractlet (n.) A bract on
the stalk of a single flower, which is itself on a main stalk that support
several flowers.
Brad (n.) A thin nail,
usually small, with a slight projection at the top on one side instead of a
head; also, a small wire nail, with a flat circular head; sometimes, a small,
tapering, square-bodied finishing nail, with a countersunk head.
Brad awl () A straight awl with
chisel edge, used to make holes for brads, etc.
Bradoon (n.) Same as
Bridoon.
Brae (n.) A hillside; a
slope; a bank; a hill.
Bragged (imp. & p. p.) of
Brag
Bragging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brag
Brag (v. i.) To talk about
one's self, or things pertaining to one's self, in a manner intended to excite
admiration, envy, or wonder; to talk boastfully; to boast; -- often followed by
of; as, to brag of one's exploits, courage, or money, or of the great things one
intends to do.
Brag (v. t.) To boast of.
Brag (n.) A boast or
boasting; bragging; ostentatious pretense or self glorification.
Brag (n.) The thing which
is boasted of.
Brag (n.) A game at cards
similar to bluff.
Brag (v. i.) Brisk; full
of spirits; boasting; pretentious; conceited.
Brag (adv.) Proudly;
boastfully.
Braggadocio (n.) A
braggart; a boaster; a swaggerer.
Braggadocio (n.) Empty
boasting; mere brag; pretension.
Braggardism (n.)
Boastfulness; act of bragging.
Braggart (v. i.) A
boaster.
Braggart (a.) Boastful.
Bragger (n.) One who
brags; a boaster.
Bragget (n.) A liquor made
of ale and honey fermented, with spices, etc.
Braggingly (adv.)
Boastingly.
Bragless (a.) Without
bragging.
Bragly (adv.) In a manner
to be bragged of; finely; proudly.
Brahma (n.) The One First
Cause; also, one of the triad of Hindoo gods. The triad consists of Brahma, the
Creator, Vishnu, the Preserver, and Siva, the Destroyer.
Brahma (n.) A valuable
variety of large, domestic fowl, peculiar in having the comb divided lengthwise
into three parts, and the legs well feathered. There are two breeds, the dark or
penciled, and the light; -- called also Brahmapootra.
Brahmans (pl. ) of Brahmin
Brahmins (pl. ) of Brahmin
Brahman (n.) Alt. of
Brahmin
Brahmin (n.) A person of
the highest or sacerdotal caste among the Hindoos.
Brahmaness (n.) A
Brahmani.
Brahmani (n.) Any Brahman
woman.
Brahmanic (a.) Alt. of
ical
-ical (a.) Alt. of ical
Brahminic (a.) Alt. of
ical
ical (a.) Of or pertaining
to the Brahmans or to their doctrines and worship.
Brahmanism (n.) Alt. of
Brahminism
Brahminism (n.) The
religion or system of doctrines of the Brahmans; the religion of Brahma.
Brahmanist (n.) Alt. of
Brahminist
Brahminist (n.) An
adherent of the religion of the Brahmans.
Brahmoism (n.) The
religious system of Brahmo-somaj.
Brahmo-somaj (n.) A modern
reforming theistic sect among the Hindoos.
Braided (imp. &. p. p.) of
Braid
Braiding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Braid
Braid (v. t.) To weave,
interlace, or entwine together, as three or more strands or threads; to form
into a braid; to plait.
Braid (v. t.) To mingle,
or to bring to a uniformly soft consistence, by beating, rubbing, or straining,
as in some culinary operations.
Braid (v. t.) To reproach.
[Obs.] See Upbraid.
Braid (n.) A plait, band,
or narrow fabric formed by intertwining or weaving together different strands.
Braid (n.) A narrow
fabric, as of wool, silk, or linen, used for binding, trimming, or ornamenting
dresses, etc.
Braid (n.) A quick motion;
a start.
Braid (n.) A fancy; freak;
caprice.
Braid (v. i.) To start; to
awake.
Braid (v. t.) Deceitful.
Braiding (n.) The act of
making or using braids.
Braiding (n.) Braids,
collectively; trimming.
Brail (n.) A thong of soft
leather to bind up a hawk's wing.
Brail (n.) Ropes passing
through pulleys, and used to haul in or up the leeches, bottoms, or corners of
sails, preparatory to furling.
Brail (n.) A stock at each
end of a seine to keep it stretched.
Brail (v. t.) To haul up
by the brails; -- used with up; as, to brail up a sail.
Brain (n.) The whitish
mass of soft matter (the center of the nervous system, and the seat of
consciousness and volition) which is inclosed in the cartilaginous or bony
cranium of vertebrate animals. It is simply the anterior termination of the
spinal cord, and is developed from three embryonic vesicles, whose cavities are
connected with the central canal of the cord; the cavities of the vesicles
become the central cavities, or ventricles, and the walls thicken unequally and
become the three segments, the fore-, mid-, and hind-brain.
Brain (n.) The anterior or
cephalic ganglion in insects and other invertebrates.
Brain (n.) The organ or
seat of intellect; hence, the understanding.
Brain (n.) The affections;
fancy; imagination.
Brained (imp. & p. p.) of
Brain
Braining (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brain
Brain (v. t.) To dash out
the brains of; to kill by beating out the brains. Hence, Fig.: To destroy; to
put an end to; to defeat.
Brain (v. t.) To conceive;
to understand.
Brained (p.a.) Supplied
with brains.
Brainish (a.) Hot-headed;
furious.
Brainless (a.) Without
understanding; silly; thoughtless; witless.
Brainpan (n.) The bones
which inclose the brain; the skull; the cranium.
Brainsick (a.) Disordered
in the understanding; giddy; thoughtless.
Brainsickly (adv.) In a
brainsick manner.
Brainy (a.) Having an
active or vigorous mind.
Braise (n.) Alt. of Braize
Braize (n.) A European
marine fish (Pagrus vulgaris) allied to the American scup; the becker. The name
is sometimes applied to the related species.
Braise (n.) Alt. of Braize
Braize (n.) Charcoal
powder; breeze.
Braize (n.) Braised meat.
Braise (v. t.) To stew or
broil in a covered kettle or pan.
Braiser (n.) A kettle or
pan for braising.
Brait (n.) A rough
diamond.
Braize (n.) See Braise.
Brake () imp. of Break.
Brake (n.) A fern of the
genus Pteris, esp. the P. aquilina, common in almost all countries. It has
solitary stems dividing into three principal branches. Less properly: Any fern.
Brake (n.) A thicket; a
place overgrown with shrubs and brambles, with undergrowth and ferns, or with
canes.
Brake (v. t.) An
instrument or machine to break or bruise the woody part of flax or hemp so that
it may be separated from the fiber.
Brake (v. t.) An extended
handle by means of which a number of men can unite in working a pump, as in a
fire engine.
Brake (v. t.) A baker's
kneading though.
Brake (v. t.) A sharp bit
or snaffle.
Brake (v. t.) A frame for
confining a refractory horse while the smith is shoeing him; also, an inclosure
to restrain cattle, horses, etc.
Brake (v. t.) That part of
a carriage, as of a movable battery, or engine, which enables it to turn.
Brake (v. t.) An ancient
engine of war analogous to the crossbow and ballista.
Brake (v. t.) A large,
heavy harrow for breaking clods after plowing; a drag.
Brake (v. t.) A piece of
mechanism for retarding or stopping motion by friction, as of a carriage or
railway car, by the pressure of rubbers against the wheels, or of clogs or
ratchets against the track or roadway, or of a pivoted lever against a wheel or
drum in a machine.
Brake (v. t.) An apparatus
for testing the power of a steam engine, or other motor, by weighing the amount
of friction that the motor will overcome; a friction brake.
Brake (v. t.) A cart or
carriage without a body, used in breaking in horses.
Brake (v. t.) An ancient
instrument of torture.
Brakemen (pl. ) of
Brakeman
Brakeman (n.) A man in
charge of a brake or brakes.
Brakeman (n.) The man in
charge of the winding (or hoisting) engine for a mine.
Braky (a.) Full of brakes;
abounding with brambles, shrubs, or ferns; rough; thorny.
Brama (n.) See Brahma.
Bramah press () A hydrostatic
press of immense power, invented by Joseph Bramah of London. See under
Hydrostatic.
Bramble (n.) Any plant of
the genus Rubus, including the raspberry and blackberry. Hence: Any rough,
prickly shrub.
Bramble (n.) The brambling
or bramble finch.
Bramble bush () The bramble, or a
collection of brambles growing together.
Brambled (a.) Overgrown
with brambles.
Bramble net () A net to catch
birds.
Brambling (n.) The
European mountain finch (Fringilla montifringilla); -- called also bramble finch
and bramble.
Brambly (a.) Pertaining
to, resembling, or full of, brambles.
Brame (n.) Sharp passion;
vexation.
Bramin () Alt. of Braminic
Braminic () See Brahman,
Brachmanic, etc.
Bran (n.) The broken coat
of the seed of wheat, rye, or other cereal grain, separated from the flour or
meal by sifting or bolting; the coarse, chaffy part of ground grain.
Bran (n.) The European
carrion crow.
Brancard (n.) A litter on
which a person may be carried.
Branches (pl. ) of Branch
Branch (n.) A shoot or
secondary stem growing from the main stem, or from a principal limb or bough of
a tree or other plant.
Branch (n.) Any division
extending like a branch; any arm or part connected with the main body of thing;
ramification; as, the branch of an antler; the branch of a chandelier; a branch
of a river; a branch of a railway.
Branch (n.) Any member or
part of a body or system; a distinct article; a section or subdivision; a
department.
Branch (n.) One of the
portions of a curve that extends outwards to an indefinitely great distance; as,
the branches of an hyperbola.
Branch (n.) A line of
family descent, in distinction from some other line or lines from the same
stock; any descendant in such a line; as, the English branch of a family.
Branch (n.) A warrant or
commission given to a pilot, authorizing him to pilot vessels in certain waters.
Branch (a.) Diverging
from, or tributary to, a main stock, line, way, theme, etc.; as, a branch vein;
a branch road or line; a branch topic; a branch store.
Branched (imp. & p. p.) of
Branch
Branching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Branch
Branch (v. i.) To shoot or
spread in branches; to separate into branches; to ramify.
Branch (v. i.) To divide
into separate parts or subdivision.
Branch (v. t.) To divide
as into branches; to make subordinate division in.
Branch (v. t.) To adorn
with needlework representing branches, flowers, or twigs.
Brancher (n.) That which
shoots forth branches; one who shows growth in various directions.
Brancher (n.) A young hawk
when it begins to leave the nest and take to the branches.
Branchery (n.) A system of
branches.
Branchiae (pl. ) of
Branchia
Branchia (n.) A gill; a
respiratory organ for breathing the air contained in water, such as many aquatic
and semiaquatic animals have.
Branchial (a.) Of or
pertaining to branchiae or gills.
Branchiate (a.) Furnished
with branchiae; as, branchiate segments.
Branchiferous (a.) Having
gills; branchiate; as, branchiferous gastropods.
Branchiness (n.) Fullness
of branches.
Branching (a.) Furnished
with branches; shooting our branches; extending in a branch or branches.
Branching (n.) The act or
state of separation into branches; division into branches; a division or branch.
Branchiogastropoda (n. pl.)
Those Gastropoda that breathe by branchiae, including the Prosobranchiata and
Opisthobranchiata.
Branchiomerism (n.) The
state of being made up of branchiate segments.
Branchiopod (n.) One of
the Branchiopoda.
Branchiopoda (n. pl.) An
order of Entomostraca; -- so named from the feet of branchiopods having been
supposed to perform the function of gills. It includes the fresh-water genera
Branchipus, Apus, and Limnadia, and the genus Artemia found in salt lakes. It is
also called Phyllopoda. See Phyllopoda, Cladocera. It is sometimes used in a
broader sense.
Branchiostegal (a.)
Pertaining to the membrane covering the gills of fishes.
Branchiostegal (n.) A
branchiostegal ray. See Illustration of Branchial arches in Appendix.
Branchiostege () The
branchiostegal membrane. See Illustration in Appendix.
Branchiostegous (a.)
Branchiostegal.
Branchiostoma (n.) The
lancelet. See Amphioxus.
Branchiura (n. pl.) A
group of Entomostraca, with suctorial mouths, including species parasitic on
fishes, as the carp lice (Argulus).
Branchless (a.) Destitute
of branches or shoots; without any valuable product; barren; naked.
Branchlet (n.) A little
branch; a twig.
Branch pilot () A pilot who has a
branch or commission, as from Trinity House, England, for special navigation.
Branchy (a.) Full of
branches; having wide-spreading branches; consisting of branches.
Brand (v. t.) A burning
piece of wood; or a stick or piece of wood partly burnt, whether burning or
after the fire is extinct.
Brand (v. t.) A sword, so
called from its glittering or flashing brightness.
Brand (v. t.) A mark made
by burning with a hot iron, as upon a cask, to designate the quality,
manufacturer, etc., of the contents, or upon an animal, to designate ownership;
-- also, a mark for a similar purpose made in any other way, as with a stencil.
Hence, figurately: Quality; kind; grade; as, a good brand of flour.
Brand (v. t.) A mark put
upon criminals with a hot iron. Hence: Any mark of infamy or vice; a stigma.
Brand (v. t.) An
instrument to brand with; a branding iron.
Brand (v. t.) Any minute
fungus which produces a burnt appearance in plants. The brands are of many
species and several genera of the order Pucciniaei.
Branded (imp. & p. p.) of
Brand
Branding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brand
Brand (v. t.) To burn a
distinctive mark into or upon with a hot iron, to indicate quality, ownership,
etc., or to mark as infamous (as a convict).
Brand (v. t.) To put an
actual distinctive mark upon in any other way, as with a stencil, to show
quality of contents, name of manufacture, etc.
Brand (v. t.) Fig.: To fix
a mark of infamy, or a stigma, upon.
Brand (v. t.) To mark or
impress indelibly, as with a hot iron.
Brander (n.) One who, or
that which, brands; a branding iron.
Brander (n.) A gridiron.
Brand goose () A species of wild
goose (Branta bernicla) usually called in America brant. See Brant.
Brandied (a.) Mingled with
brandy; made stronger by the addition of brandy; flavored or treated with
brandy; as, brandied peaches.
Branding iron () An iron to brand
with.
Brand iron () A branding iron.
Brand iron () A trivet to set a
pot on.
Brand iron () The horizontal bar
of an andiron.
Brandished (imp. & p. p.)
of Brandish
Brandishing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brandish
Brandish (n.) To move or
wave, as a weapon; to raise and move in various directions; to shake or
flourish.
Brandish (n.) To play
with; to flourish; as, to brandish syllogisms.
Brandish (n.) A flourish,
as with a weapon, whip, etc.
Brandisher (n.) One who
brandishes.
Brandle (v. t. & i.) To
shake; to totter.
Brandling (n.) Alt. of
Brandlin
Brandlin (n.) Same as
Branlin, fish and worm.
Brand-new (a.) Quite new;
bright as if fresh from the forge.
Brand spore () One of several
spores growing in a series or chain, and produced by one of the fungi called
brand.
Brandies (pl. ) of Brandy
Brandy (n.) A strong
alcoholic liquor distilled from wine. The name is also given to spirit distilled
from other liquors, and in the United States to that distilled from cider and
peaches. In northern Europe, it is also applied to a spirit obtained from grain.
Brandywine (n.) Brandy.
Brangle (n.) A wrangle; a
squabble; a noisy contest or dispute.
Brangled (imp. & p. p.) of
Brangle
Brangling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brangle
Brangle (v. i.) To
wrangle; to dispute contentiously; to squabble.
Branglement (n.) Wrangle;
brangle.
Brangler (n.) A
quarrelsome person.
Brangling (n.) A quarrel.
Brank (n.) Buckwheat.
Brank (n.) Alt. of Branks
Branks (n.) A sort of
bridle with wooden side pieces.
Branks (n.) A scolding
bridle, an instrument formerly used for correcting scolding women. It was an
iron frame surrounding the head and having a triangular piece entering the mouth
of the scold.
Brank (v. i.) To hold up
and toss the head; -- applied to horses as spurning the bit.
Brank (v. i.) To prance;
to caper.
Brankursine (n.)
Bear's-breech, or Acanthus.
Branlin (n.) A young
salmon or parr, in the stage in which it has transverse black bands, as if
burned by a gridiron.
Branlin (n.) A small red
worm or larva, used as bait for small fresh-water fish; -- so called from its
red color.
Bran-new (a.) See
Brand-new.
Branny (a.) Having the
appearance of bran; consisting of or containing bran.
Bransle (n.) A brawl or
dance.
Brant (n.) A species of
wild goose (Branta bernicla) -- called also brent and brand goose. The name is
also applied to other related species.
Brant (a.) Steep.
Brantail (n.) The European
redstart; -- so called from the red color of its tail.
Brant-fox (n.) A kind of
fox found in Sweden (Vulpes alopex), smaller than the common fox (V. vulgaris),
but probably a variety of it.
Branular (a.) Relating to
the brain; cerebral.
Brasen (a.) Same as
Brazen.
Brash (a.) Hasty in
temper; impetuous.
Brash (a.) Brittle, as
wood or vegetables.
Brash (n.) A rash or
eruption; a sudden or transient fit of sickness.
Brash (n.) Refuse boughs
of trees; also, the clippings of hedges.
Brash (n.) Broken and
angular fragments of rocks underlying alluvial deposits.
Brash (n.) Broken
fragments of ice.
Brasier (n.) Alt. of
Brazier
Brazier (n.) An artificer
who works in brass.
Brasier (n.) Alt. of
Brazier
Brazier (n.) A pan for
holding burning coals.
Brasses (pl. ) of Brass
Brass (n.) An alloy
(usually yellow) of copper and zinc, in variable proportion, but often
containing two parts of copper to one part of zinc. It sometimes contains tin,
and rarely other metals.
Brass (n.) A journal
bearing, so called because frequently made of brass. A brass is often lined with
a softer metal, when the latter is generally called a white metal lining. See
Axle box, Journal Box, and Bearing.
Brass (n.) Coin made of
copper, brass, or bronze.
Brass (n.) Impudence; a
brazen face.
Brass (n.) Utensils,
ornaments, or other articles of brass.
Brass (n.) A brass plate
engraved with a figure or device. Specifically, one used as a memorial to the
dead, and generally having the portrait, coat of arms, etc.
Brass (n.) Lumps of
pyrites or sulphuret of iron, the color of which is near to that of brass.
Brassage (n.) A sum
formerly levied to pay the expense of coinage; -- now called seigniorage.
Brassart (n.) Armor for
the arm; -- generally used for the whole arm from the shoulder to the wrist, and
consisting, in the 15th and 16th centuries, of many parts.
Brasse (n.) A spotted
European fish of the genus Lucioperca, resembling a perch.
Brassets (n.) See
Brassart.
Brassica (n.) A genus of
plants embracing several species and varieties differing much in appearance and
qualities: such as the common cabbage (B. oleracea), broccoli, cauliflowers,
etc.; the wild turnip (B. campestris); the common turnip (B. rapa); the rape or
coleseed (B. napus), etc.
Brassicaceous (a.) Related
to, or resembling, the cabbage, or plants of the Cabbage family.
Brassiness (n.) The state,
condition, or quality of being brassy.
Brass-visaged (a.)
Impudent; bold.
Brassy (a.) Of or
pertaining to brass; having the nature, appearance, or hardness, of brass.
Brassy (a.) Impudent;
impudently bold.
Brast (v. t. & i.) To
burst.
Brat (n.) A coarse garment
or cloak; also, coarse clothing, in general.
Brat (n.) A coarse kind of
apron for keeping the clothes clean; a bib.
Brat (n.) A child; an
offspring; -- formerly used in a good sense, but now usually in a contemptuous
sense.
Brat (n.) The young of an
animal.
Brat (n.) A thin bed of
coal mixed with pyrites or carbonate of lime.
Bratsche (n.) The tenor
viola, or viola.
Brattice (n.) A wall of
separation in a shaft or gallery used for ventilation.
Brattice (n.) Planking to
support a roof or wall.
Brattishing (n.) See
Brattice, n.
Brattishing (n.) Carved
openwork, as of a shrine, battlement, or parapet.
Braunite (n.) A native
oxide of manganese, of dark brownish black color. It was named from a Mr. Braun
of Gotha.
Bravade (n.) Bravado.
Bravadoes (pl. ) of
Bravado
Bravado (n.) Boastful and
threatening behavior; a boastful menace.
Brave (superl.) Bold;
courageous; daring; intrepid; -- opposed to cowardly; as, a brave man; a brave
act.
Brave (superl.) Having any
sort of superiority or excellence; -- especially such as in conspicuous.
Brave (superl.) Making a
fine show or display.
Brave (n.) A brave person;
one who is daring.
Brave (n.) Specifically,
an Indian warrior.
Brave (n.) A man daring
beyond discretion; a bully.
Brave (n.) A challenge; a
defiance; bravado.
Braved (imp. & p. p.) of
Brave
Braving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brave
Brave (v. t.) To encounter
with courage and fortitude; to set at defiance; to defy; to dare.
Brave (v. t.) To adorn; to
make fine or showy.
Bravely (adv.) In a brave
manner; courageously; gallantly; valiantly; splendidly; nobly.
Bravely (adv.) Finely;
gaudily; gayly; showily.
Bravely (adv.) Well;
thrivingly; prosperously.
Braveness (n.) The quality
of state or being brave.
Bravery (n.) The quality
of being brave; fearless; intrepidity.
Bravery (n.) The act of
braving; defiance; bravado.
Bravery (n.) Splendor;
magnificence; showy appearance; ostentation; fine dress.
Bravery (n.) A showy
person; a fine gentleman; a beau.
Braving (n.) A bravado; a
boast.
Bravingly (adv.) In a
defiant manner.
Bravoes (pl. ) of Bravo
Bravo (a.) A daring
villain; a bandit; one who sets law at defiance; a professional assassin or
murderer.
Bravo (interj.) Well done!
excellent! an exclamation expressive of applause.
Bravura (n.) A florid,
brilliant style of music, written for effect, to show the range and flexibility
of a singer's voice, or the technical force and skill of a performer; virtuoso
music.
Brawled (imp. & p. p.) of
Brawl
Brawling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brawl
Brawl (v. i.) To quarrel
noisily and outrageously.
Brawl (v. i.) To complain
loudly; to scold.
Brawl (v. i.) To make a
loud confused noise, as the water of a rapid stream running over stones.
Brawl (n.) A noisy
quarrel; loud, angry contention; a wrangle; a tumult; as, a drunken brawl.
Brawler (n.) One that
brawls; wrangler.
Brawling (a.) Quarreling;
quarrelsome; noisy.
Brawling (a.) Making a
loud confused noise. See Brawl, v. i., 3.
Brawlingly (adv.) In a
brawling manner.
Brawn (n.) A muscle;
flesh.
Brawn (n.) Full, strong
muscles, esp. of the arm or leg, muscular strength; a protuberant muscular part
of the body; sometimes, the arm.
Brawn (n.) The flesh of a
boar; also, the salted and prepared flesh of a boar.
Brawn (n.) A boar.
Brawned (a.) Brawny;
strong; muscular.
Brawner (n.) A boor killed
for the table.
Brawniness (n.) The
quality or state of being brawny.
Brawny (a.) Having large,
strong muscles; muscular; fleshy; strong.
Braxy (n.) A disease of
sheep. The term is variously applied in different localities.
Braxy (n.) A diseased
sheep, or its mutton.
Brayed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bray
Braying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bray
Bray (v. t.) To pound,
beat, rub, or grind small or fine.
Bray (v. i.) To utter a
loud, harsh cry, as an ass.
Bray (v. i.) To make a
harsh, grating, or discordant noise.
Bray (v. t.) To make or
utter with a loud, discordant, or harsh and grating sound.
Bray (n.) The harsh cry of
an ass; also, any harsh, grating, or discordant sound.
Bray (n.) A bank; the
slope of a hill; a hill. See Brae, which is now the usual spelling.
Brayer (n.) An implement
for braying and spreading ink in hand printing.
Brayer (n.) One that brays
like an ass.
Braying (a.) Making a
harsh noise; blaring.
Brazed (imp. & p. p.) of
Braze
Brazing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Braze
Braze (v. i.) To solder
with hard solder, esp. with an alloy of copper and zinc; as, to braze the seams
of a copper pipe.
Braze (v. i.) To harden.
Braze (v. t.) To cover or
ornament with brass.
Brazen (a.) Pertaining to,
made of, or resembling, brass.
Brazen (a.) Sounding harsh
and loud, like resounding brass.
Brazen (a.) Impudent;
immodest; shameless; having a front like brass; as, a brazen countenance.
Brazened (imp. & p. p.) of
Brazen
Brazening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brazen
Brazen (v. t.) To carry
through impudently or shamelessly; as, to brazen the matter through.
Brazen-browed (a.)
Shamelessly impudent.
Brazenface (n.) An
impudent or shameless person.
Brazenfaced (a.) Impudent;
shameless.
Brazenly (adv.) In a bold,
impudent manner.
Brazenness (n.) The
quality or state of being brazen.
Brazier (n.) Same as
Brasier.
Braziletto (n.) See Brazil
wood.
Brazilian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Brazil.
Brazilian (n.) A native or
an inhabitant of Brazil.
Brazilin (n.) A substance
contained in both Brazil wood and Sapan wood, from which it is extracted as a
yellow crystalline substance which is white when pure. It is colored intensely
red by alkalies.
Brazil nut () An oily,
three-sided nut, the seed of the Bertholletia excelsa; the cream nut.
Brazil wood () The wood of the
oriental Caesalpinia Sapan; -- so called before the discovery of America.
Brazil wood () A very heavy wood
of a reddish color, imported from Brazil and other tropical countries, for
cabinet-work, and for dyeing. The best is the heartwood of Caesalpinia echinata,
a leguminous tree; but other trees also yield it. An inferior sort comes from
Jamaica, the timber of C. Braziliensis and C. crista. This is often
distinguished as Braziletto , but the better kind is also frequently so named.
Breach (n.) The act of
breaking, in a figurative sense.
Breach (n.) Specifically:
A breaking or infraction of a law, or of any obligation or tie; violation;
non-fulfillment; as, a breach of contract; a breach of promise.
Breach (n.) A gap or
opening made made by breaking or battering, as in a wall or fortification; the
space between the parts of a solid body rent by violence; a break; a rupture.
Breach (n.) A breaking of
waters, as over a vessel; the waters themselves; surge; surf.
Breach (n.) A breaking up
of amicable relations; rupture.
Breach (n.) A bruise; a
wound.
Breach (n.) A hernia; a
rupture.
Breach (n.) A breaking out
upon; an assault.
Breached (imp. & p. p.) of
Breach
Breaching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Breach
Breach (v. t.) To make a
breach or opening in; as, to breach the walls of a city.
Breach (v. i.) To break
the water, as by leaping out; -- said of a whale.
Breachy (a.) Apt to break
fences or to break out of pasture; unruly; as, breachy cattle.
Bread (a.) To spread.
Bread (n.) An article of
food made from flour or meal by moistening, kneading, and baking.
Bread (n.) Food;
sustenance; support of life, in general.
Bread (v. t.) To cover
with bread crumbs, preparatory to cooking; as, breaded cutlets.
Breadbasket (n.) The
stomach.
Breadcorn () Corn of grain of
which bread is made, as wheat, rye, etc.
Breaded (a.) Braided
Breaden (a.) Made of
bread.
Breadfruit (n.) The fruit
of a tree (Artocarpus incisa) found in the islands of the Pacific, esp. the
South Sea islands. It is of a roundish form, from four to six or seven inches in
diameter, and, when baked, somewhat resembles bread, and is eaten as food,
whence the name.
Breadfruit (n.) The tree
itself, which is one of considerable size, with large, lobed leaves. Cloth is
made from the bark, and the timber is used for many purposes. Called also
breadfruit tree and bread tree.
Breadless (a.) Without
bread; destitute of food.
Breadroot (n.) The root of
a leguminous plant (Psoralea esculenta), found near the Rocky Mountains. It is
usually oval in form, and abounds in farinaceous matter, affording sweet and
palatable food.
Breadstuff (n.) Grain,
flour, or meal of which bread is made.
Breadth (a.) Distance from
side to side of any surface or thing; measure across, or at right angles to the
length; width.
Breadthless (a.) Without
breadth.
Breadthways (ads.)
Breadthwise.
Breadthwise (ads.) In the
direction of the breadth.
Breadthwinner (n.) The
member of a family whose labor supplies the food of the family; one who works
for his living.
broke (imp.) of Break
Brake () of Break
Broken (p. p.) of Break
Broke () of Break
Breaking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Break
Break (v. t.) To strain
apart; to sever by fracture; to divide with violence; as, to break a rope or
chain; to break a seal; to break an axle; to break rocks or coal; to break a
lock.
Break (v. t.) To lay open
as by breaking; to divide; as, to break a package of goods.
Break (v. t.) To lay open,
as a purpose; to disclose, divulge, or communicate.
Break (v. t.) To infringe
or violate, as an obligation, law, or promise.
Break (v. t.) To
interrupt; to destroy the continuity of; to dissolve or terminate; as, to break
silence; to break one's sleep; to break one's journey.
Break (v. t.) To destroy
the completeness of; to remove a part from; as, to break a set.
Break (v. t.) To destroy
the arrangement of; to throw into disorder; to pierce; as, the cavalry were not
able to break the British squares.
Break (v. t.) To shatter
to pieces; to reduce to fragments.
Break (v. t.) To exchange
for other money or currency of smaller denomination; as, to break a five dollar
bill.
Break (v. t.) To destroy
the strength, firmness, or consistency of; as, to break flax.
Break (v. t.) To weaken or
impair, as health, spirit, or mind.
Break (v. t.) To diminish
the force of; to lessen the shock of, as a fall or blow.
Break (v. t.) To impart,
as news or information; to broach; -- with to, and often with a modified word
implying some reserve; as, to break the news gently to the widow; to break a
purpose cautiously to a friend.
Break (v. t.) To tame; to
reduce to subjection; to make tractable; to discipline; as, to break a horse to
the harness or saddle.
Break (v. t.) To destroy
the financial credit of; to make bankrupt; to ruin.
Break (v. t.) To destroy
the official character and standing of; to cashier; to dismiss.
Break (v. i.) To come
apart or divide into two or more pieces, usually with suddenness and violence;
to part; to burst asunder.
Break (v. i.) To open
spontaneously, or by pressure from within, as a bubble, a tumor, a seed vessel,
a bag.
Break (v. i.) To burst
forth; to make its way; to come to view; to appear; to dawn.
Break (v. i.) To burst
forth violently, as a storm.
Break (v. i.) To open up;
to be scattered; to be dissipated; as, the clouds are breaking.
Break (v. i.) To become
weakened in constitution or faculties; to lose health or strength.
Break (v. i.) To be
crushed, or overwhelmed with sorrow or grief; as, my heart is breaking.
Break (v. i.) To fall in
business; to become bankrupt.
Break (v. i.) To make an
abrupt or sudden change; to change the gait; as, to break into a run or gallop.
Break (v. i.) To fail in
musical quality; as, a singer's voice breaks when it is strained beyond its
compass and a tone or note is not completed, but degenerates into an unmusical
sound instead. Also, to change in tone, as a boy's voice at puberty.
Break (v. i.) To fall out;
to terminate friendship.
Break (v. t.) An opening
made by fracture or disruption.
Break (v. t.) An
interruption of continuity; change of direction; as, a break in a wall; a break
in the deck of a ship.
Break (v. t.) A projection
or recess from the face of a building.
Break (v. t.) An opening
or displacement in the circuit, interrupting the electrical current.
Break (v. t.) An
interruption; a pause; as, a break in friendship; a break in the conversation.
Break (v. t.) An
interruption in continuity in writing or printing, as where there is an
omission, an unfilled line, etc.
Break (v. t.) The first
appearing, as of light in the morning; the dawn; as, the break of day; the break
of dawn.
Break (v. t.) A large
four-wheeled carriage, having a straight body and calash top, with the driver's
seat in front and the footman's behind.
Break (v. t.) A device for
checking motion, or for measuring friction. See Brake, n. 9 & 10.
Break (n.) See Commutator.
Breakable (a.) Capable of
being broken.
Breakage (n.) The act of
breaking; a break; a breaking; also, articles broken.
Breakage (n.) An allowance
or compensation for things broken accidentally, as in transportation or use.
Breakbone fever () See Dengue.
Break-circuit (n.) A key
or other device for breaking an electrical circuit.
Breakdown (n.) The act or
result of breaking down, as of a carriage; downfall.
Breakdown (n.) A noisy,
rapid, shuffling dance engaged in competitively by a number of persons or pairs
in succession, as among the colored people of the Southern United States, and so
called, perhaps, because the exercise is continued until most of those who take
part in it break down.
Breakdown (n.) Any rude,
noisy dance performed by shuffling the feet, usually by one person at a time.
Breaker (n.) One who, or
that which, breaks.
Breaker (n.) Specifically:
A machine for breaking rocks, or for breaking coal at the mines; also, the
building in which such a machine is placed.
Breaker (n.) A small water
cask.
Breaker (n.) A wave
breaking into foam against the shore, or against a sand bank, or a rock or reef
near the surface.
Breakfast (n.) The first
meal in the day, or that which is eaten at the first meal.
Breakfast (n.) A meal
after fasting, or food in general.
breakfasted (imp. & p. p.)
of Breakfast
Breakfasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Breakfast
Breakfast (v. i.) To break
one's fast in the morning; too eat the first meal in the day.
Breakfast (v. t.) To
furnish with breakfast.
Breakman (n.) See
Brakeman.
Breakneck (n.) A fall that
breaks the neck.
Breakneck (n.) A steep
place endangering the neck.
Breakneck (a.) Producing
danger of a broken neck; as, breakneck speed.
Break-up (n.) Disruption;
a separation and dispersion of the parts or members; as, a break-up of an
assembly or dinner party; a break-up of the government.
Breakwater (n.) Any
structure or contrivance, as a mole, or a wall at the mouth of a harbor, to
break the force of waves, and afford protection from their violence.
Bream (n.) A European
fresh-water cyprinoid fish of the genus Abramis, little valued as food. Several
species are known.
Bream (n.) An American
fresh-water fish, of various species of Pomotis and allied genera, which are
also called sunfishes and pondfishes. See Pondfish.
Bream (n.) A marine
sparoid fish of the genus Pagellus, and allied genera. See Sea Bream.
Breamed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bream
Breaming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bream
Bream (v. t.) To clean, as
a ship's bottom of adherent shells, seaweed, etc., by the application of fire
and scraping.
Breast (n.) The fore part
of the body, between the neck and the belly; the chest; as, the breast of a man
or of a horse.
Breast (n.) Either one of
the protuberant glands, situated on the front of the chest or thorax in the
female of man and of some other mammalia, in which milk is secreted for the
nourishment of the young; a mamma; a teat.
Breast (n.) Anything
resembling the human breast, or bosom; the front or forward part of anything;
as, a chimney breast; a plow breast; the breast of a hill.
Breast (n.) The face of a
coal working.
Breast (n.) The front of a
furnace.
Breast (n.) The seat of
consciousness; the repository of thought and self-consciousness, or of secrets;
the seat of the affections and passions; the heart.
Breast (n.) The power of
singing; a musical voice; -- so called, probably, from the connection of the
voice with the lungs, which lie within the breast.
Breasted (imp. & p. p.) of
Breast
Breasting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Breast
Breast (v. t.) To meet,
with the breast; to struggle with or oppose manfully; as, to breast the storm or
waves.
Breastband (n.) A band for
the breast. Specifically: (Naut.) A band of canvas, or a rope, fastened at both
ends to the rigging, to support the man who heaves the lead in sounding.
Breastbeam (n.) The front
transverse beam of a locomotive.
Breastbone (n.) The bone
of the breast; the sternum.
Breast-deep (a.) Deep as
from the breast to the feet; as high as the breast.
Breasted (a.) Having a
breast; -- used in composition with qualifying words, in either a literal or a
metaphorical sense; as, a single-breasted coat.
Breastfast (n.) A large
rope to fasten the midship part of a ship to a wharf, or to another vessel.
Breastheight (n.) The
interior slope of a fortification, against which the garrison lean in firing.
Breast-high (a.) High as
the breast.
Breasthook (n.) A thick
piece of timber in the form of a knee, placed across the stem of a ship to
strengthen the fore part and unite the bows on each side.
Breasting (n.) The curved
channel in which a breast wheel turns. It is closely adapted to the curve of the
wheel through about a quarter of its circumference, and prevents the escape of
the water until it has spent its force upon the wheel. See Breast wheel.
Breastknot (n.) A knot of
ribbons worn on the breast.
Breastpin (n.) A pin worn
on the breast for a fastening, or for ornament; a brooch.
Breastplate (n.) A plate
of metal covering the breast as defensive armor.
Breastplate (n.) A piece
against which the workman presses his breast in operating a breast drill, or
other similar tool.
Breastplate (n.) A strap
that runs across a horse's breast.
Breastplate (n.) A part of
the vestment of the high priest, worn upon the front of the ephod. It was a
double piece of richly embroidered stuff, a span square, set with twelve
precious stones, on which were engraved the names of the twelve tribes of
Israel. See Ephod.
Breastplow (n.) Alt. of
Breastplough
Breastplough (n.) A kind
of plow, driven by the breast of the workman; -- used to cut or pare turf.
Breastrail (n.) The upper
rail of any parapet of ordinary height, as of a balcony; the railing of a
quarter-deck, etc.
Breastrope (n.) See
Breastband.
Breastsummer (n.) A summer
or girder extending across a building flush with, and supporting, the upper part
of a front or external wall; a long lintel; a girder; -- used principally above
shop windows.
Breastwheel (n.) A water
wheel, on which the stream of water strikes neither so high as in the overshot
wheel, nor so low as in the undershot, but generally at about half the height of
the wheel, being kept in contact with it by the breasting. The water acts on the
float boards partly by impulse, partly by its weight.
Breastwork (n.) A
defensive work of moderate height, hastily thrown up, of earth or other
material.
Breastwork (n.) A railing
on the quarter-deck and forecastle.
Breath (n.) The air
inhaled and exhaled in respiration; air which, in the process of respiration,
has parted with oxygen and has received carbonic acid, aqueous vapor, warmth,
etc.
Breath (n.) The act of
breathing naturally or freely; the power or capacity to breathe freely; as, I am
out of breath.
Breath (n.) The power of
respiration, and hence, life.
Breath (n.) Time to
breathe; respite; pause.
Breath (n.) A single
respiration, or the time of making it; a single act; an instant.
Breath (n.) Fig.: That
which gives or strengthens life.
Breath (n.) A single word;
the slightest effort; a trifle.
Breath (n.) A very slight
breeze; air in gentle motion.
Breath (n.) Fragrance;
exhalation; odor; perfume.
Breath (n.) Gentle
exercise, causing a quicker respiration.
Breathable (a.) Such as
can be breathed.
Breathableness (n.) State
of being breathable.
Breathed (imp. & p. p.) of
Breathe
Breathing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Breathe
Breathe (v. i.) To
respire; to inhale and exhale air; hence;, to live.
Breathe (v. i.) To take
breath; to rest from action.
Breathe (v. i.) To pass
like breath; noiselessly or gently; to exhale; to emanate; to blow gently.
Breathe (v. t.) To inhale
and exhale in the process of respiration; to respire.
Breathe (v. t.) To inject
by breathing; to infuse; -- with into.
Breathe (v. t.) To emit or
utter by the breath; to utter softly; to whisper; as, to breathe a vow.
Breathe (v. t.) To exhale;
to emit, as breath; as, the flowers breathe odors or perfumes.
Breathe (v. t.) To
express; to manifest; to give forth.
Breathe (v. t.) To act
upon by the breath; to cause to sound by breathing.
Breathe (v. t.) To promote
free respiration in; to exercise.
Breathe (v. t.) To suffer
to take breath, or recover the natural breathing; to rest; as, to breathe a
horse.
Breathe (v. t.) To put out
of breath; to exhaust.
Breathe (v. t.) To utter
without vocality, as the nonvocal consonants.
Breather (n.) One who
breathes. Hence: (a) One who lives.(b) One who utters. (c) One who animates or
inspires.
Breather (n.) That which
puts one out of breath, as violent exercise.
Breathful (a.) Full of
breath; full of odor; fragrant.
Breathing (n.)
Respiration; the act of inhaling and exhaling air.
Breathing (n.) Air in
gentle motion.
Breathing (n.) Any gentle
influence or operation; inspiration; as, the breathings of the Spirit.
Breathing (n.) Aspiration;
secret prayer.
Breathing (n.) Exercising;
promotion of respiration.
Breathing (n.) Utterance;
communication or publicity by words.
Breathing (n.) Breathing
place; vent.
Breathing (n.) Stop;
pause; delay.
Breathing (n.) Also, in a
wider sense, the sound caused by the friction of the outgoing breath in the
throat, mouth, etc., when the glottis is wide open; aspiration; the sound
expressed by the letter h.
Breathing (n.) A mark to
indicate aspiration or its absence. See Rough breathing, Smooth breathing,
below.
Breathless (a.) Spent with
labor or violent action; out of breath.
Breathless (a.) Not
breathing; holding the breath, on account of fear, expectation, or intense
interest; attended with a holding of the breath; as, breathless attention.
Breathless (a.) Dead; as,
a breathless body.
Breathlessly (adv.) In a
breathless manner.
Breathlessness (n.) The
state of being breathless or out of breath.
Breccia (n.) A rock
composed of angular fragments either of the same mineral or of different
minerals, etc., united by a cement, and commonly presenting a variety of colors.
Brecciated (a.) Consisting
of angular fragments cemented together; resembling breccia in appearance.
Bred () imp. & p. p. of Breed.
Brede (n.) Alt. of Breede
Breede (n.) Breadth.
Brede (n.) A braid.
Breech (n.) The lower part
of the body behind; the buttocks.
Breech (n.) Breeches.
Breech (n.) The hinder
part of anything; esp., the part of a cannon, or other firearm, behind the
chamber.
Breech (n.) The external
angle of knee timber, the inside of which is called the throat.
Breeched (imp. & p. p.) of
Breech
Breeching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Breech
Breech (v. t.) To put
into, or clothe with, breeches.
Breech (v. t.) To cover as
with breeches.
Breech (v. t.) To fit or
furnish with a breech; as, to breech a gun.
Breech (v. t.) To whip on
the breech.
Breech (v. t.) To fasten
with breeching.
Breechblock (n.) The
movable piece which closes the breech of a breech-loading firearm, and resists
the backward force of the discharge. It is withdrawn for the insertion of a
cartridge, and closed again before the gun is fired.
Breechcloth (n.) A cloth
worn around the breech.
Breeches (n. pl.) A
garment worn by men, covering the hips and thighs; smallclothes.
Breeches (n. pl.)
Trousers; pantaloons.
Breeching (n.) A whipping
on the breech, or the act of whipping on the breech.
Breeching (n.) That part
of a harness which passes round the breech of a horse, enabling him to hold back
a vehicle.
Breeching (n.) A strong
rope rove through the cascabel of a cannon and secured to ringbolts in the
ship's side, to limit the recoil of the gun when it is discharged.
Breeching (n.) The sheet
iron casing at the end of boilers to convey the smoke from the flues to the
smokestack.
Breechloader (n.) A
firearm which receives its load at the breech.
Breech-loading (a.)
Receiving the charge at the breech instead of at the muzzle.
Breech pin () Alt. of Breech
screw
Breech screw () A strong iron or
steel plug screwed into the breech of a musket or other firearm, to close the
bottom of the bore.
Breech sight () A device attached
to the breech of a firearm, to guide the eye, in conjunction with the front
sight, in taking aim.
Bred (imp. & p. p.) of
Breed
Breeding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Breed
Breed (v. t.) To produce
as offspring; to bring forth; to bear; to procreate; to generate; to beget; to
hatch.
Breed (v. t.) To take care
of in infancy, and through the age of youth; to bring up; to nurse and foster.
Breed (v. t.) To educate;
to instruct; to form by education; to train; -- sometimes followed by up.
Breed (v. t.) To engender;
to cause; to occasion; to originate; to produce; as, to breed a storm; to breed
disease.
Breed (v. t.) To give
birth to; to be the native place of; as, a pond breeds fish; a northern country
breeds stout men.
Breed (v. t.) To raise, as
any kind of stock.
Breed (v. t.) To produce
or obtain by any natural process.
Breed (v. i.) To bear and
nourish young; to reproduce or multiply itself; to be pregnant.
Breed (v. i.) To be formed
in the parent or dam; to be generated, or to grow, as young before birth.
Breed (v. i.) To have
birth; to be produced or multiplied.
Breed (v. i.) To raise a
breed; to get progeny.
Breed (n.) A race or
variety of men or other animals (or of plants), perpetuating its special or
distinctive characteristics by inheritance.
Breed (n.) Class; sort;
kind; -- of men, things, or qualities.
Breed (n.) A number
produced at once; a brood.
Breedbate (n.) One who
breeds or originates quarrels.
Breeder (n.) One who, or
that which, breeds, produces, brings up, etc.
Breeder (n.) A cause.
Breeding (n.) The act or
process of generating or bearing.
Breeding (n.) The raising
or improving of any kind of domestic animals; as, farmers should pay attention
to breeding.
Breeding (n.) Nurture;
education; formation of manners.
Breeding (n.) Deportment
or behavior in the external offices and decorums of social life; manners;
knowledge of, or training in, the ceremonies, or polite observances of society.
Breeding (n.) Descent;
pedigree; extraction.
Breeze (n.) Alt. of Breeze
fly
Breeze fly (n.) A fly of
various species, of the family Tabanidae, noted for buzzing about animals, and
tormenting them by sucking their blood; -- called also horsefly, and gadfly.
They are among the largest of two-winged or dipterous insects. The name is also
given to different species of botflies.
Breeze (n.) A light,
gentle wind; a fresh, soft-blowing wind.
Breeze (n.) An excited or
ruffed state of feeling; a flurry of excitement; a disturbance; a quarrel; as,
the discovery produced a breeze.
Breeze (n.) Refuse left in
the process of making coke or burning charcoal.
Breeze (n.) Refuse coal,
coal ashes, and cinders, used in the burning of bricks.
Breeze (v. i.) To blow
gently.
Breezeless (a.)
Motionless; destitute of breezes.
Breeziness (n.) State of
being breezy.
Breezy (a.) Characterized
by, or having, breezes; airy.
Breezy (a.) Fresh; brisk;
full of life.
Bregma (n.) The point of
junction of the coronal and sagittal sutures of the skull.
Bregmatic (a.) Pertaining
to the bregma.
Brehon (n.) An ancient
Irish or Scotch judge.
Breme (a.) Fierce; sharp;
severe; cruel.
Breme (a.) Famous;
renowned; well known.
Brent (imp. & p. p.) of
Brenne
Brenning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brenne
Bren (v. t. & i.) Alt. of
Brenne
Brenne (v. t. & i.) To
burn.
Bren (n.) Bran.
Brennage (n.) A tribute
which tenants paid to their lord, in lieu of bran, which they were obliged to
furnish for his hounds.
Brenningly (adv.)
Burningly; ardently.
Brent (a.) Alt. of Brant
Brant (a.) Steep; high.
Brant (a.) Smooth;
unwrinkled.
Brent (imp. & p. p.)
Burnt.
Brent (n.) A brant. See
Brant.
Brequet chain () A watch-guard.
Brere (n.) A brier.
Brest (3d sing.pr.) for
Bursteth.
Brest (n.) Alt. of Breast
Breast (n.) A torus.
Brast (imp.) of Breste
Brusten (p. p.) of Breste
Borsten () of Breste
Bursten () of Breste
Breste (v. t. & i.) To
burst.
Brestsummer (n.) See
Breastsummer.
Bret (n.) See Birt.
Bretful (a.) Brimful.
Brethren (n.) pl. of
Brother.
Breton (a.) Of or relating
to Brittany, or Bretagne, in France.
Breton (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Brittany, or Bretagne, in France; also, the ancient language of
Brittany; Armorican.
Brett (n.) Same as
Britzska.
Brettices (pl. ) of
Brettice
Brettice (n.) The wooden
boarding used in supporting the roofs and walls of coal mines. See Brattice.
Bretwalda (n.) The
official title applied to that one of the Anglo-Saxon chieftains who was chosen
by the other chiefs to lead them in their warfare against the British tribes.
Bretzel (n.) See Pretzel.
Breve (n.) A note or
character of time, equivalent to two semibreves or four minims. When dotted, it
is equal to three semibreves. It was formerly of a square figure (as thus: / ),
but is now made oval, with a line perpendicular to the staff on each of its
sides; -- formerly much used for choir service.
Breve (n.) Any writ or
precept under seal, issued out of any court.
Breve (n.) A curved mark
[/] used commonly to indicate the short quantity of a vowel.
Breve (n.) The great ant
thrush of Sumatra (Pitta gigas), which has a very short tail.
Brevet (n.) A warrant from
the government, granting a privilege, title, or dignity. [French usage].
Brevet (n.) A commission
giving an officer higher rank than that for which he receives pay; an honorary
promotion of an officer.
Brevetted (imp. & p. p.)
of Brevet
Brevetting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brevet
Brevet (v. t.) To confer
rank upon by brevet.
Brevet (a.) Taking or
conferring rank by brevet; as, a brevet colonel; a brevet commission.
Brevetcies (pl. ) of
Brevetcy
Brevetcy (n.) The rank or
condition of a brevet officer.
Breviaries (pl. ) of
Breviary
Breviary (n.) An
abridgment; a compend; an epitome; a brief account or summary.
Breviary (n.) A book
containing the daily public or canonical prayers of the Roman Catholic or of the
Greek Church for the seven canonical hours, namely, matins and lauds, the first,
third, sixth, and ninth hours, vespers, and compline; -- distinguished from the
missal.
Breviate (n.) A short
compend; a summary; a brief statement.
Breviate (n.) A lawyer's
brief.
Breviate (v. t.) To
abbreviate.
Breviature (n.) An
abbreviature; an abbreviation.
Brevier (n.) A size of
type between bourgeois and minion.
Breviloquence (n.) A brief
and pertinent mode of speaking.
Breviped (a.) Having short
legs.
Breviped (n.) A breviped
bird.
Brevipen (n.) A
brevipennate bird.
Brevipennate (a.)
Short-winged; -- applied to birds which can not fly, owing to their short wings,
as the ostrich, cassowary, and emu.
Brevirostral (a.) Alt. of
Brevirostrate
Brevirostrate (a.)
Short-billed; having a short beak.
Brevities (pl. ) of
Brevity
Brevity (n.) Shortness of
duration; briefness of time; as, the brevity of human life.
Brevity (n.) Contraction
into few words; conciseness.
Brewed (imp. & p. p.) of
Brew
Brewing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brew
Brew (v. t.) To boil or
seethe; to cook.
Brew (v. t.) To prepare,
as beer or other liquor, from malt and hops, or from other materials, by
steeping, boiling, and fermentation.
Brew (v. t.) To prepare by
steeping and mingling; to concoct.
Brew (v. t.) To foment or
prepare, as by brewing; to contrive; to plot; to concoct; to hatch; as, to brew
mischief.
Brew (v. i.) To attend to
the business, or go through the processes, of brewing or making beer.
Brew (v. i.) To be in a
state of preparation; to be mixing, forming, or gathering; as, a storm brews in
the west.
Brew (n.) The mixture
formed by brewing; that which is brewed.
Brewage (n.) Malt liquor;
drink brewed.
Brewer (n.) One who brews;
one whose occupation is to prepare malt liquors.
Brewery (n.) A brewhouse;
the building and apparatus where brewing is carried on.
Brewhouse (n.) A house or
building appropriated to brewing; a brewery.
Brewing (n.) The act or
process of preparing liquors which are brewed, as beer and ale.
Brewing (n.) The quantity
brewed at once.
Brewing (n.) A mixing
together.
Brewing (n.) A gathering
or forming of a storm or squall, indicated by thick, dark clouds.
Brewis (n.) Broth or
pottage.
Brewis (n.) Bread soaked
in broth, drippings of roast meat, milk, or water and butter.
Brewsterite (n.) A rare
zeolitic mineral occurring in white monoclinic crystals with pearly luster. It
is a hydrous silicate of aluminia, baryta, and strontia.
Brezilin (n.) See
Brazilin.
Briar (n.) Same as Brier.
Briarean (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, Briareus, a giant fabled to have a hundred hands; hence,
hundred-handed or many-handed.
Bribable (a.) Capable of
being bribed.
Bribe (n.) A gift begged;
a present.
Bribe (n.) A price,
reward, gift, or favor bestowed or promised with a view to prevent the judgment
or corrupt the conduct of a judge, witness, voter, or other person in a position
of trust.
Bribe (n.) That which
seduces; seduction; allurement.
Bribed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bribe
Bribing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bribe
Bribe (v. t.) To rob or
steal.
Bribe (v. t.) To give or
promise a reward or consideration to (a judge, juror, legislator, voter, or
other person in a position of trust) with a view to prevent the judgment or
corrupt the conduct; to induce or influence by a bribe; to give a bribe to.
Bribe (v. t.) To gain by a
bribe; of induce as by a bribe.
Bribe (v. i.) To commit
robbery or theft.
Bribe (v. i.) To give a
bribe to a person; to pervert the judgment or corrupt the action of a person in
a position of trust, by some gift or promise.
Bribeless (a.) Incapable
of being bribed; free from bribes.
Briber (n.) A thief.
Briber (n.) One who
bribes, or pays for corrupt practices.
Briber (n.) That which
bribes; a bribe.
Briberies (pl. ) of
Bribery
Bribery (n.) Robbery;
extortion.
Bribery (n.) The act or
practice of giving or taking bribes; the act of influencing the official or
political action of another by corrupt inducements.
Bric-a brac (n.)
Miscellaneous curiosities and works of decorative art, considered collectively.
Brick (n.) A block or clay
tempered with water, sand, etc., molded into a regular form, usually
rectangular, and sun-dried, or burnt in a kiln, or in a heap or stack called a
clamp.
Brick (n.) Bricks,
collectively, as designating that kind of material; as, a load of brick; a
thousand of brick.
Brick (n.) Any oblong
rectangular mass; as, a brick of maple sugar; a penny brick (of bread).
Brick (n.) A good fellow;
a merry person; as, you 're a brick.
Bricked (imp. & p. p.) of
Brick
Bricking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brick
Brick (v. t.) To lay or
pave with bricks; to surround, line, or construct with bricks.
Brick (v. t.) To imitate
or counterfeit a brick wall on, as by smearing plaster with red ocher, making
the joints with an edge tool, and pointing them.
Brickbat (n.) A piece or
fragment of a brick. See Bat, 4.
Brickkiln (n.) A kiln, or
furnace, in which bricks are baked or burnt; or a pile of green bricks, laid
loose, with arches underneath to receive the wood or fuel for burning them.
Bricklayer (n.) One whose
occupation is to build with bricks.
Bricklaying (n.) The art
of building with bricks, or of uniting them by cement or mortar into various
forms; the act or occupation of laying bricks.
Brickle (a.) Brittle;
easily broken.
Brickleness (n.)
Brittleness.
Brickmaker (n.) One whose
occupation is to make bricks.
Brickwork (n.) Anything
made of bricks.
Brickwork (n.) The act of
building with or laying bricks.
Bricky (a.) Full of
bricks; formed of bricks; resembling bricks or brick dust.
Brickyard (n.) A place
where bricks are made, especially an inclosed place.
Bricole (n.) A kind of
traces with hooks and rings, with which men drag and maneuver guns where horses
can not be used.
Brid (n.) A bird.
Bridal (n.) Of or
pertaining to a bride, or to wedding; nuptial; as, bridal ornaments; a bridal
outfit; a bridal chamber.
Bridal (n.) A nuptial
festival or ceremony; a marriage.
Bridalty (n.) Celebration
of the nuptial feast.
Bride (n.) A woman newly
married, or about to be married.
Bride (n.) Fig.: An object
ardently loved.
Bride (v. t.) To make a
bride of.
Bride-ale (n.) A rustic
wedding feast; a bridal. See Ale.
Bridebed (n.) The marriage
bed.
Bridecake (n.) Rich or
highly ornamented cake, to be distributed to the guests at a wedding, or sent to
friends after the wedding.
Bridechamber (n.) The
nuptial apartment.
Bridegroom (n.) A man
newly married, or just about to be married.
Brideknot (n.) A knot of
ribbons worn by a guest at a wedding; a wedding favor.
Bridemaid (n.) Alt. of
Brideman
Brideman (n.) See
Bridesmaid, Bridesman.
Bridesmaid (n.) A female
friend who attends on a bride at her wedding.
Bridesmen (pl. ) of
Bridesman
Bridesman (n.) A male
friend who attends upon a bridegroom and bride at their marriage; the "best
man."
Bridestake (n.) A stake or
post set in the ground, for guests at a wedding to dance round.
Bridewell (n.) A house of
correction for the confinement of disorderly persons; -- so called from a
hospital built in 1553 near St. Bride's (or Bridget's) well, in London, which
was subsequently a penal workhouse.
Bridge (n.) A structure,
usually of wood, stone, brick, or iron, erected over a river or other water
course, or over a chasm, railroad, etc., to make a passageway from one bank to
the other.
Bridge (n.) Anything
supported at the ends, which serves to keep some other thing from resting upon
the object spanned, as in engraving, watchmaking, etc., or which forms a
platform or staging over which something passes or is conveyed.
Bridge (n.) The small arch
or bar at right angles to the strings of a violin, guitar, etc., serving of
raise them and transmit their vibrations to the body of the instrument.
Bridge (n.) A device to
measure the resistance of a wire or other conductor forming part of an electric
circuit.
Bridge (n.) A low wall or
vertical partition in the fire chamber of a furnace, for deflecting flame, etc.;
-- usually called a bridge wall.
Bridged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bridge
Bridging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bridge
Bridge (v. t.) To build a
bridge or bridges on or over; as, to bridge a river.
Bridge (v. t.) To open or
make a passage, as by a bridge.
Bridge (v. t.) To find a
way of getting over, as a difficulty; -- generally with over.
Bridgeboard (n.) A notched
board to which the treads and risers of the steps of wooden stairs are fastened.
Bridgeboard (n.) A board
or plank used as a bridge.
Bridgehead (n.) A
fortification commanding the extremity of a bridge nearest the enemy, to insure
the preservation and usefulness of the bridge, and prevent the enemy from
crossing; a tete-de-pont.
Bridgeless (a.) Having no
bridge; not bridged.
Bridgepot (n.) The
adjustable socket, or step, of a millstone spindle.
Bridgetree (n.) The beam
which supports the spindle socket of the runner in a grinding mill.
Bridge-ward (n.) A bridge
keeper; a warden or a guard for a bridge.
Bridge-ward (n.) The
principal ward of a key.
Bridgeing (n.) The system
of bracing used between floor or other timbers to distribute the weight.
Bridgey (a.) Full of
bridges.
Bridle (n.) The head gear
with which a horse is governed and restrained, consisting of a headstall, a bit,
and reins, with other appendages.
Bridle (n.) A restraint; a
curb; a check.
Bridle (n.) The piece in
the interior of a gun lock, which holds in place the tumbler, sear, etc.
Bridle (n.) A span of
rope, line, or chain made fast as both ends, so that another rope, line, or
chain may be attached to its middle.
Bridle (n.) A mooring
hawser.
Bridled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bridle
Bridling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bridle
Bridle (v. t.) To put a
bridle upon; to equip with a bridle; as, to bridle a horse.
Bridle (v. t.) To
restrain, guide, or govern, with, or as with, a bridle; to check, curb, or
control; as, to bridle the passions; to bridle a muse.
Bridle (v. i.) To hold up
the head, and draw in the chin, as an expression of pride, scorn, or resentment;
to assume a lofty manner; -- usually with up.
Bridle iron () A strong flat bar
of iron, so bent as to support, as in a stirrup, one end of a floor timber,
etc., where no sufficient bearing can be had; -- called also stirrup and hanger.
Bridler (n.) One who
bridles; one who restrains and governs, as with a bridle.
Bridoon (n.) The snaffle
and rein of a military bridle, which acts independently of the bit, at the
pleasure of the rider. It is used in connection with a curb bit, which has its
own rein.
Brief (a.) Short in
duration.
Brief (a.) Concise; terse;
succinct.
Brief (a.) Rife; common;
prevalent.
Brief (adv.) Briefly.
Brief (adv.) Soon;
quickly.
Brief (a.) A short concise
writing or letter; a statement in few words.
Brief (a.) An epitome.
Brief (a.) An abridgment
or concise statement of a client's case, made out for the instruction of counsel
in a trial at law. This word is applied also to a statement of the heads or
points of a law argument.
Brief (a.) A writ; a
breve. See Breve, n., 2.
Brief (n.) A writ issuing
from the chancery, directed to any judge ordinary, commanding and authorizing
that judge to call a jury to inquire into the case, and upon their verdict to
pronounce sentence.
Brief (n.) A letter
patent, from proper authority, authorizing a collection or charitable
contribution of money in churches, for any public or private purpose.
Brief (v. t.) To make an
abstract or abridgment of; to shorten; as, to brief pleadings.
Briefless (a.) Having no
brief; without clients; as, a briefless barrister.
Briefly (adv.) Concisely;
in few words.
Briefman (n.) One who
makes a brief.
Briefman (n.) A copier of
a manuscript.
Briefness (n.) The quality
of being brief; brevity; conciseness in discourse or writing.
Brier (n.) Alt. of Briar
Briar (n.) A plant with a
slender woody stem bearing stout prickles; especially, species of Rosa, Rubus,
and Smilax.
Briar (n.) Fig.: Anything
sharp or unpleasant to the feelings.
Briered (a.) Set with
briers.
Briery (a.) Full of
briers; thorny.
Briery (n.) A place where
briers grow.
Brig (n.) A bridge.
Brig (n.) A two-masted,
square-rigged vessel.
Brigade (n.) A body of
troops, whether cavalry, artillery, infantry, or mixed, consisting of two or
more regiments, under the command of a brigadier general.
Brigade (n.) Any body of
persons organized for acting or marching together under authority; as, a fire
brigade.
Brigaded (imp. & p. p.) of
Brigade
Brigading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brigade
Brigade (v. t.) To form
into a brigade, or into brigades.
Brigadier general () An officer
in rank next above a colonel, and below a major general. He commands a brigade,
and is sometimes called, by a shortening of his title, simple a brigadier.
Brigand (n.) A
light-armed, irregular foot soldier.
Brigand (n.) A lawless
fellow who lives by plunder; one of a band of robbers; especially, one of a gang
living in mountain retreats; a highwayman; a freebooter.
Brigandage (n.) Life and
practice of brigands; highway robbery; plunder.
Brigandine (n.) A coast of
armor for the body, consisting of scales or plates, sometimes overlapping each
other, generally of metal, and sewed to linen or other material. It was worn in
the Middle Ages.
Brigandish (a.) Like a
brigand or freebooter; robberlike.
Brigandism (n.)
Brigandage.
Brigantine (n.) A
practical vessel.
Brigantine (n.) A
two-masted, square-rigged vessel, differing from a brig in that she does not
carry a square mainsail.
Brigantine (n.) See
Brigandine.
Brigge (n.) A bridge.
Bright (v. i.) See Brite,
v. i.
Bright (a.) Radiating or
reflecting light; shedding or having much light; shining; luminous; not dark.
Bright (a.) Transmitting
light; clear; transparent.
Bright (a.) Having
qualities that render conspicuous or attractive, or that affect the mind as
light does the eye; resplendent with charms; as, bright beauty.
Bright (a.) Having a
clear, quick intellect; intelligent.
Bright (a.) Sparkling with
wit; lively; vivacious; shedding cheerfulness and joy around; cheerful; cheery.
Bright (a.) Illustrious;
glorious.
Bright (a.) Manifest to
the mind, as light is to the eyes; clear; evident; plain.
Bright (a.) Of brilliant
color; of lively hue or appearance.
Bright (n.) Splendor;
brightness.
Bright (adv.) Brightly.
Brightened (imp. & p. p.)
of Brighten
Brightening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brighten
Brighten (a.) To make
bright or brighter; to make to shine; to increase the luster of; to give a
brighter hue to.
Brighten (a.) To make
illustrious, or more distinguished; to add luster or splendor to.
Brighten (a.) To improve
or relieve by dispelling gloom or removing that which obscures and darkens; to
shed light upon; to make cheerful; as, to brighten one's prospects.
Brighten (a.) To make
acute or witty; to enliven.
Brighten (v. i.) To grow
bright, or more bright; to become less dark or gloomy; to clear up; to become
bright or cheerful.
Bright-harnessed (a.)
Having glittering armor.
Brightly (adv.)
Brilliantly; splendidly; with luster; as, brightly shining armor.
Brightly (adv.) With
lively intelligence; intelligently.
Brightness (n.) The
quality or state of being bright; splendor; luster; brilliancy; clearness.
Brightness (n.) Acuteness
(of the faculties); sharpness 9wit.
Bright's disease () An affection
of the kidneys, usually inflammatory in character, and distinguished by the
occurrence of albumin and renal casts in the urine. Several varieties of
Bright's disease are now recognized, differing in the part of the kidney
involved, and in the intensity and course of the morbid process.
Brightsome (a.) Bright;
clear; luminous; brilliant.
Brigose (n.) Contentious;
quarrelsome.
Brigue (n.) A cabal,
intrigue, faction, contention, strife, or quarrel.
Brigue (n.) To contend
for; to canvass; to solicit.
Brike (n.) A breach; ruin;
downfall; peril.
Brill (n.) A fish allied
to the turbot (Rhombus levis), much esteemed in England for food; -- called also
bret, pearl, prill. See Bret.
Brillante (a.) In a gay,
showy, and sparkling style.
Brillance (n.) Brilliancy.
Brillancy (n.) The quality
of being brilliant; splendor; glitter; great brightness, whether in a literal or
figurative sense.
Brilliant (p. pr.)
Sparkling with luster; glittering; very bright; as, a brilliant star.
Brilliant (p. pr.)
Distinguished by qualities which excite admiration; splendid; shining; as,
brilliant talents.
Brilliant (a.) A diamond
or other gem of the finest cut, formed into faces and facets, so as to reflect
and refract the light, by which it is rendered more brilliant. It has at the
middle, or top, a principal face, called the table, which is surrounded by a
number of sloping facets forming a bizet; below, it has a small face or collet,
parallel to the table, connected with the girdle by a pavilion of elongated
facets. It is thus distinguished from the rose diamond, which is entirely
covered with facets on the surface, and is flat below.
Brilliant (a.) The
smallest size of type used in England printing.
Brilliant (a.) A kind of
cotton goods, figured on the weaving.
Brilliantly (adv.) In a
brilliant manner.
Brilliantness (n.)
Brilliancy; splendor; glitter.
Brills (n. pl.) The hair
on the eyelids of a horse.
Brim (n.) The rim, border,
or upper edge of a cup, dish, or any hollow vessel used for holding anything.
Brim (n.) The edge or
margin, as of a fountain, or of the water contained in it; the brink; border.
Brim (n.) The rim of a
hat.
Brimmed (imp. & p. p.) of
Brim
Brimming (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brim
Brim (v. i.) To be full to
the brim.
Brim (v. t.) To fill to
the brim, upper edge, or top.
Brim (a.) Fierce; sharp;
cold. See Breme.
Brimful (a.) Full to the
brim; completely full; ready to overflow.
Brimless (a.) Having no
brim; as, brimless caps.
Brimmed (a.) Having a
brim; -- usually in composition.
Brimmed (a.) Full to, or
level with, the brim.
Brimmer (n.) A brimful
bowl; a bumper.
Brimming (a.) Full to the
brim; overflowing.
Brimstone (v. t.) Sulphur;
See Sulphur.
Brimstone (a.) Made of, or
pertaining to, brimstone; as, brimstone matches.
Brimstony (a.) Containing
or resembling brimstone; sulphurous.
Brin (n.) One of the
radiating sticks of a fan. The outermost are larger and longer, and are called
panaches.
Brinded (a.) Of a gray or
tawny color with streaks of darker hue; streaked; brindled.
Brindle (n.) The state of
being brindled.
Brindle (n.) A brindled
color; also, that which is brindled.
Brindle (a.) Brindled.
Brindled (a.) Having dark
streaks or spots on a gray or tawny ground; brinded.
Brine (n.) Water saturated
or strongly impregnated with salt; pickle; hence, any strong saline solution;
also, the saline residue or strong mother liquor resulting from the evaporation
of natural or artificial waters.
Brine (n.) The ocean; the
water of an ocean, sea, or salt lake.
Brine (n.) Tears; -- so
called from their saltness.
Brine (v. t.) To steep or
saturate in brine.
Brine (v. t.) To sprinkle
with salt or brine; as, to brine hay.
Brought (imp. & p. p.) of
Bring
Bringing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bring
Bring (v. t.) To convey to
the place where the speaker is or is to be; to bear from a more distant to a
nearer place; to fetch.
Bring (v. t.) To cause the
accession or obtaining of; to procure; to make to come; to produce; to draw to.
Bring (v. t.) To convey;
to move; to carry or conduct.
Bring (v. t.) To persuade;
to induce; to draw; to lead; to guide.
Bring (v. t.) To produce
in exchange; to sell for; to fetch; as, what does coal bring per ton?
Bringer (n.) One who
brings.
Brininess (n.) The state
or quality of being briny; saltness; brinishness.
Brinish (a.) Like brine;
somewhat salt; saltish.
Brinishness (n.) State or
quality of being brinish.
Brinjaree (n.) A
rough-haired East Indian variety of the greyhound.
Brink (n.) The edge,
margin, or border of a steep place, as of a precipice; a bank or edge, as of a
river or pit; a verge; a border; as, the brink of a chasm. Also Fig.
Briny (a.) Of or
pertaining to brine, or to the sea; partaking of the nature of brine; salt; as,
a briny taste; the briny flood.
Briony (n.) See Bryony.
Brisk (a.) Full of
liveliness and activity; characterized by quickness of motion or action; lively;
spirited; quick.
Brisk (a.) Full of spirit
of life; effervesc/ng, as liquors; sparkling; as, brick cider.
Bricked (imp. & p. p.) of
Brisk
Bricking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brisk
Brisk (v. t. & i.) To make
or become lively; to enliven; to animate; to take, or cause to take, an erect or
bold attitude; -- usually with up.
Brisket (n.) That part of
the breast of an animal which extends from the fore legs back beneath the ribs;
also applied to the fore part of a horse, from the shoulders to the bottom of
the chest.
Briskly (adv.) In a brisk
manner; nimbly.
Briskness (n.) Liveliness;
vigor in action; quickness; gayety; vivacity; effervescence.
Bristle (n.) A short,
stiff, coarse hair, as on the back of swine.
Bristle (n.) A stiff,
sharp, roundish hair.
Bristled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bristle
Bristling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bristle
Bristle (v. t.) To erect
the bristles of; to cause to stand up, as the bristles of an angry hog; --
sometimes with up.
Bristle (v. t.) To fix a
bristle to; as, to bristle a thread.
Bristle (v. i.) To rise or
stand erect, like bristles.
Bristle (v. i.) To appear
as if covered with bristles; to have standing, thick and erect, like bristles.
Bristle (v. i.) To show
defiance or indignation.
Bristle-pointed (a.)
Terminating in a very fine, sharp point, as some leaves.
Bristle-shaped (a.)
Resembling a bristle in form; as, a bristle-shaped leaf.
Bristletail (n.) An insect
of the genera Lepisma, Campodea, etc., belonging to the Thysanura.
Bristliness (n.) The
quality or state of having bristles.
Bristly (a.) Thick set
with bristles, or with hairs resembling bristles; rough.
Bristol (n.) A seaport
city in the west of England.
Brisure (n.) Any part of a
rampart or parapet which deviates from the general direction.
Brisure (n.) A mark of
cadency or difference.
Brit (n.) Alt. of Britt
Britt (n.) The young of
the common herring; also, a small species of herring; the sprat.
Britt (n.) The minute
marine animals (chiefly Entomostraca) upon which the right whales feed.
Britannia (n.) A
white-metal alloy of tin, antimony, bismuth, copper, etc. It somewhat resembles
silver, and is used for table ware. Called also Britannia metal.
Britannic (a.) Of or
pertaining to Great Britain; British; as, her Britannic Majesty.
Brite (v. t.) Alt. of
Bright
Bright (v. t.) To be or
become overripe, as wheat, barley, or hops.
Briticism (n.) A word,
phrase, or idiom peculiar to Great Britain; any manner of using a word or words
that is peculiar to Great Britain.
British (a.) Of or
pertaining to Great Britain or to its inhabitants; -- sometimes restricted to
the original inhabitants.
British (n. pl.) People of
Great Britain.
Britisher (n.) An
Englishman; a subject or inhabitant of Great Britain, esp. one in the British
military or naval service.
Briton (a.) British.
Briton (n.) A native of
Great Britain.
Brittle (a.) Easily
broken; apt to break; fragile; not tough or tenacious.
Brittlely (adv.) In a
brittle manner.
Brittleness (n.) Aptness
to break; fragility.
Brittle star () Any species of
ophiuran starfishes. See Ophiuroidea.
Britzska (n.) A long
carriage, with a calash top, so constructed as to give space for reclining at
night, when used on a journey.
Brize (n.) The breeze fly.
See Breeze.
Broach (n.) A spit.
Broach (n.) An awl; a
bodkin; also, a wooden rod or pin, sharpened at each end, used by thatchers.
Broach (n.) A tool of
steel, generally tapering, and of a polygonal form, with from four to eight
cutting edges, for smoothing or enlarging holes in metal; sometimes made smooth
or without edges, as for burnishing pivot holes in watches; a reamer. The broach
for gun barrels is commonly square and without taper.
Broach (n.) A straight
tool with file teeth, made of steel, to be pressed through irregular holes in
metal that cannot be dressed by revolving tools; a drift.
Broach (n.) A broad chisel
for stonecutting.
Broach (n.) A spire rising
from a tower.
Broach (n.) A clasp for
fastening a garment. See Brooch.
Broach (n.) A spitlike
start, on the head of a young stag.
Broach (n.) The stick from
which candle wicks are suspended for dipping.
Broach (n.) The pin in a
lock which enters the barrel of the key.
Broached (imp. & p. p.) of
Broach
Broaching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Broach
Broach (n.) To spit; to
pierce as with a spit.
Broach (n.) To tap; to
pierce, as a cask, in order to draw the liquor. Hence: To let out; to shed, as
blood.
Broach (n.) To open for
the first time, as stores.
Broach (n.) To make
public; to utter; to publish first; to put forth; to introduce as a topic of
conversation.
Broach (n.) To cause to
begin or break out.
Broach (n.) To shape
roughly, as a block of stone, by chiseling with a coarse tool.
Broach (n.) To enlarge or
dress (a hole), by using a broach.
Broacher (n.) A spit; a
broach.
Broacher (n.) One who
broaches, opens, or utters; a first publisher or promoter.
Broad (superl.) Wide;
extend in breadth, or from side to side; -- opposed to narrow; as, a broad
street, a broad table; an inch broad.
Broad (superl.) Extending
far and wide; extensive; vast; as, the broad expanse of ocean.
Broad (superl.) Extended,
in the sense of diffused; open; clear; full.
Broad (superl.) Fig.:
Having a large measure of any thing or quality; not limited; not restrained; --
applied to any subject, and retaining the literal idea more or less clearly, the
precise meaning depending largely on the substantive.
Broad (superl.)
Comprehensive; liberal; enlarged.
Broad (superl.) Plain;
evident; as, a broad hint.
Broad (superl.) Free;
unrestrained; unconfined.
Broad (superl.)
Characterized by breadth. See Breadth.
Broad (superl.) Cross;
coarse; indelicate; as, a broad compliment; a broad joke; broad humor.
Broad (superl.) Strongly
marked; as, a broad Scotch accent.
Broad (n.) The broad part
of anything; as, the broad of an oar.
Broad (n.) The spread of a
river into a sheet of water; a flooded fen.
Broad (n.) A lathe tool
for turning down the insides and bottoms of cylinders.
Broadax Broadaxe (n.) An
ancient military weapon; a battle-ax.
Broadax Broadaxe (n.) An
ax with a broad edge, for hewing timber.
Broadbill (n.) A wild duck
(Aythya, / Fuligula, marila), which appears in large numbers on the eastern
coast of the United States, in autumn; -- called also bluebill, blackhead, raft
duck, and scaup duck. See Scaup duck.
Broadbill (n.) The
shoveler. See Shoveler.
Broadbrim (n.) A hat with
a very broad brim, like those worn by men of the society of Friends.
Broadbrim (n.) A member of
the society of Friends; a Quaker.
Broad-brimmed (a.) Having
a broad brim.
Broadcast (n.) A casting
or throwing seed in all directions, as from the hand in sowing.
Broadcast (a.) Cast or
dispersed in all directions, as seed from the hand in sowing; widely diffused.
Broadcast (a.) Scattering
in all directions (as a method of sowing); -- opposed to planting in hills, or
rows.
Broadcast (adv.) So as to
scatter or be scattered in all directions; so as to spread widely, as seed from
the hand in sowing, or news from the press.
Broad Church () A portion of the
Church of England, consisting of persons who claim to hold a position, in
respect to doctrine and fellowship, intermediate between the High Church party
and the Low Church, or evangelical, party. The term has been applied to other
bodies of men holding liberal or comprehensive views of Christian doctrine and
fellowship.
Broadcloth (n.) A fine
smooth-faced woolen cloth for men's garments, usually of double width (i.e., a
yard and a half); -- so called in distinction from woolens three quarters of a
yard wide.
Broadened (imp. & p. p.)
of Broaden
Broadening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Broaden
Broaden (a.) To grow
broad; to become broader or wider.
Broaden (v. t.) To make
broad or broader; to render more broad or comprehensive.
Broad gauge () A wider distance
between the rails than the "standard" gauge of four feet eight inches and a
half. See Gauge.
Broad-horned (a.) Having
horns spreading widely.
Broadish (a.) Rather
broad; moderately broad.
Broadleaf (n.) A tree
(Terminalia latifolia) of Jamaica, the wood of which is used for boards,
scantling, shingles, etc; -- sometimes called the almond tree, from the shape of
its fruit.
Broad-leaved (a.) Alt. of
Broad-leafed
Broad-leafed (a.) Having
broad, or relatively broad, leaves.
Broadly (adv.) In a broad
manner.
Broadmouth (n.) One of the
Eurylaimidae, a family of East Indian passerine birds.
Broadness (n.) The
condition or quality of being broad; breadth; coarseness; grossness.
Broadpiece (n.) An old
English gold coin, broader than a guinea, as a Carolus or Jacobus.
Broad seal () The great seal of
England; the public seal of a country or state.
Broadseal (v. t.) To stamp
with the broad seal; to make sure; to guarantee or warrant.
Broadside (n.) The side of
a ship above the water line, from the bow to the quarter.
Broadside (n.) A discharge
of or from all the guns on one side of a ship, at the same time.
Broadside (n.) A volley of
abuse or denunciation.
Broadside (n.) A sheet of
paper containing one large page, or printed on one side only; -- called also
broadsheet.
Broadspread (a.)
Widespread.
Broadspreading (a.)
Spreading widely.
Broadsword (n.) A sword
with a broad blade and a cutting edge; a claymore.
Broadwise (adv.)
Breadthwise.
Brob (n.) A peculiar
brad-shaped spike, to be driven alongside the end of an abutting timber to
prevent its slipping.
Brobdingnagian (a.)
Colossal; of extraordinary height; gigantic.
Brobdingnagian (n.) A
giant.
Brocade (n.) Silk stuff,
woven with gold and silver threads, or ornamented with raised flowers, foliage,
etc.; -- also applied to other stuffs thus wrought and enriched.
Brocaded (a.) Woven or
worked, as brocade, with gold and silver, or with raised flowers, etc.
Brocaded (a.) Dressed in
brocade.
Brocage (n.) See
Brokkerage.
Brocard (n.) An elementary
principle or maximum; a short, proverbial rule, in law, ethics, or metaphysics.
Brocatel (n.) A kind of
coarse brocade, or figured fabric, used chiefly for tapestry, linings for
carriages, etc.
Brocatel (n.) A marble,
clouded and veined with white, gray, yellow, and red, in which the yellow
usually prevails. It is also called Siena marble, from its locality.
Brocatello (n.) Same as
Brocatel.
Broccoli (n.) A plant of
the Cabbage species (Brassica oleracea) of many varieties, resembling the
cauliflower. The "curd," or flowering head, is the part used for food.
Brochantite (n.) A basic
sulphate of copper, occurring in emerald-green crystals.
Broche (a.) Woven with a
figure; as, broche goods.
Broche (n.) See Broach, n.
Brochure (v. t.) A printed
and stitched book containing only a few leaves; a pamphlet.
Brock (n.) A badger.
Brock (n.) A brocket.
Brocket (n.) A male red
deer two years old; -- sometimes called brock.
Brocket (n.) A small South
American deer, of several species (Coassus superciliaris, C. rufus, and C.
auritus).
Brockish (a.) Beastly;
brutal.
Brodekin (n.) A buskin or
half-boot.
Brog (n.) A pointed
instrument, as a joiner's awl, a brad awl, a needle, or a small sharp stick.
Brog (v. t.) To prod with
a pointed instrument, as a lance; also, to broggle.
Brogan (n.) A stout,
coarse shoe; a brogue.
Broggle (n.) To sniggle,
or fish with a brog.
Brogue (n.) A stout,
coarse shoe; a brogan.
Brogue (v. t.) A dialectic
pronunciation; esp. the Irish manner of pronouncing English.
Brogues (n. pl.) Breeches.
Broid (v. t.) To braid.
Broidered (imp. & p. p.)
of Broider
Broider (v. t.) To
embroider.
Broiderer (n.) One who
embroiders.
Broidery (n.) Embroidery.
Broil (n.) A tumult; a
noisy quarrel; a disturbance; a brawl; contention; discord, either between
individuals or in the state.
Broiled (imp. & p. p.) of
Broil
Broiling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Broil
Broil (v. t.) To cook by
direct exposure to heat over a fire, esp. upon a gridiron over coals.
Broil (v. t.) To subject
to great (commonly direct) heat.
Broil (v. i.) To be
subjected to the action of heat, as meat over the fire; to be greatly heated, or
to be made uncomfortable with heat.
Broiler (n.) One who
excites broils; one who engages in or promotes noisy quarrels.
Broiler (n.) One who
broils, or cooks by broiling.
Broiler (n.) A gridiron or
other utensil used in broiling.
Broiler (n.) A chicken or
other bird fit for broiling.
Broiling (a.) Excessively
hot; as, a broiling sun.
Broiling (n.) The act of
causing anything to broil.
Brokage (n.) See
Brokerage.
Broke (v. i.) To transact
business for another.
Broke (v. i.) To act as
procurer in love matters; to pimp.
Broke () imp. & p. p. of Break.
Broken (v. t.) Separated
into parts or pieces by violence; divided into fragments; as, a broken chain or
rope; a broken dish.
Broken (v. t.)
Disconnected; not continuous; also, rough; uneven; as, a broken surface.
Broken (v. t.) Fractured;
cracked; disunited; sundered; strained; apart; as, a broken reed; broken
friendship.
Broken (v. t.) Made infirm
or weak, by disease, age, or hardships.
Broken (v. t.) Subdued;
humbled; contrite.
Broken (v. t.) Subjugated;
trained for use, as a horse.
Broken (v. t.) Crushed and
ruined as by something that destroys hope; blighted.
Broken (v. t.) Not carried
into effect; not adhered to; violated; as, a broken promise, vow, or contract; a
broken law.
Broken (v. t.) Ruined
financially; incapable of redeeming promises made, or of paying debts incurred;
as, a broken bank; a broken tradesman.
Broken (v. t.) Imperfectly
spoken, as by a foreigner; as, broken English; imperfectly spoken on account of
emotion; as, to say a few broken words at parting.
Broken-backed (a.) Having
a broken back; as, a broken-backed chair.
Broken-backed (a.) Hogged;
so weakened in the frame as to droop at each end; -- said of a ship.
Broken-bellied (a.) Having
a ruptured belly.
Broken-hearted (a.) Having
the spirits depressed or crushed by grief or despair.
Brokenly (adv.) In a
broken, interrupted manner; in a broken state; in broken language.
Brokenness (n.) The state
or quality of being broken; unevenness.
Brokenness (n.)
Contrition; as, brokenness of heart.
Broken wind () The heaves.
Broken-winded (a.) Having
short breath or disordered respiration, as a horse.
Broker (v. t.) One who
transacts business for another; an agent.
Broker (v. t.) An agent
employed to effect bargains and contracts, as a middleman or negotiator, between
other persons, for a compensation commonly called brokerage. He takes no
possession, as broker, of the subject matter of the negotiation. He generally
contracts in the names of those who employ him, and not in his own.
Broker (v. t.) A dealer in
money, notes, bills of exchange, etc.
Broker (v. t.) A dealer in
secondhand goods.
Broker (v. t.) A pimp or
procurer.
Brokerage (n.) The
business or employment of a broker.
Brokerage (n.) The fee,
reward, or commission, given or changed for transacting business as a broker.
Brokerly (a.) Mean;
servile.
Brokery (n.) The business
of a broker.
Broking (a.) Of or
pertaining to a broker or brokers, or to brokerage.
Broma (n.) Aliment; food.
Broma (n.) A light form of
prepared cocoa (or cacao), or the drink made from it.
Bromal (n.) An oily,
colorless fluid, CBr3.COH, related to bromoform, as chloral is to chloroform,
and obtained by the action of bromine on alcohol.
Bromate (n.) A salt of
bromic acid.
Bromate (v. t.) To combine
or impregnate with bromine; as, bromated camphor.
Bromatologist (n.) One
versed in the science of foods.
Bromatology (n.) The
science of aliments.
Brome (n.) See Bromine.
Brome grass () A genus (Bromus)
of grasses, one species of which is the chess or cheat.
Bromeliaceous (a.)
Pertaining to, or resembling, a family of endogenous and mostly epiphytic or
saxicolous plants of which the genera Tillandsia and Billbergia are examples.
The pineapple, though terrestrial, is also of this family.
Bromic (a.) Of, pertaining
to, or containing, bromine; -- said of those compounds of bromine in which this
element has a valence of five, or the next to its highest; as, bromic acid.
Bromide (n.) A compound of
bromine with a positive radical.
Brominate (v. t.) See
Bromate, v. t.
Bromine (n.) One of the
elements, related in its chemical qualities to chlorine and iodine. Atomic
weight 79.8. Symbol Br. It is a deep reddish brown liquid of a very disagreeable
odor, emitting a brownish vapor at the ordinary temperature. In combination it
is found in minute quantities in sea water, and in many saline springs. It
occurs also in the mineral bromyrite.
Bromism (n.) A diseased
condition produced by the excessive use of bromine or one of its compounds. It
is characterized by mental dullness and muscular weakness.
Bromize (v. t.) To prepare
or treat with bromine; as, to bromize a silvered plate.
Bromlife (n.) A carbonate
of baryta and lime, intermediate between witherite and strontianite; -- called
also alstonite.
Bromoform (n.) A colorless
liquid, CHBr3, having an agreeable odor and sweetish taste. It is produced by
the simultaneous action of bromine and caustic potash upon wood spirit, alcohol,
or acetone, as also by certain other reactions. In composition it is the same as
chloroform, with the substitution of bromine for chlorine. It is somewhat
similar to chloroform in its effects.
Brompicrin (n.) A pungent
colorless explosive liquid, CNO2Br3, analogous to and resembling chlorpicrin.
Bromuret (n.) See Bromide.
Bromyrite (n.) Silver
bromide, a rare mineral; -- called also bromargyrite.
Bronchi (n. pl.) See
Bronchus.
Bronchia (n. pl.) The
bronchial tubes which arise from the branching of the trachea, esp. the
subdivision of the bronchi.
Bronchial (a.) Belonging
to the bronchi and their ramifications in the lungs.
Bronchic (a.) Bronchial.
Bronchiole (n.) A minute
bronchial tube.
Bronchitic (a.) Of or
pertaining to bronchitis; as, bronchitic inflammation.
Bronchitis (n.)
Inflammation, acute or chronic, of the bronchial tubes or any part of them.
Broncho (n.) A native or a
Mexican horse of small size.
Bronchocele (n.) See
Goiter.
Bronchophony (n.) A
modification of the voice sounds, by which they are intensified and heightened
in pitch; -- observed in auscultation of the chest in certain cases of
intro-thoracic disease.
Broncho-pneumonia (n.)
Inflammation of the bronchi and lungs; catarrhal pneumonia.
Bronchotome (n.) An
instrument for cutting into the bronchial tubes.
Bronchotomy (n.) An
incision into the windpipe or larynx, including the operations of tracheotomy
and laryngotomy.
Bronchi (pl. ) of Bronchus
Bronchus (n.) One of the
subdivisions of the trachea or windpipe; esp. one of the two primary divisions.
Bronco (n.) Same as
Broncho.
Brond (n.) A sword.
Brontolite (n.) Alt. of
Brontolith
Brontolith (n.) An
aerolite.
Brontology (n.) A treatise
upon thunder.
Brontosaurus (n.) A genus
of American jurassic dinosaurs. A length of sixty feet is believed to have been
attained by these reptiles.
Brontotherium (n.) A genus
of large extinct mammals from the miocene strata of western North America. They
were allied to the rhinoceros, but the skull bears a pair of powerful horn cores
in front of the orbits, and the fore feet were four-toed. See Illustration in
Appendix.
Brontozoum (n.) An extinct
animal of large size, known from its three-toed footprints in Mesozoic
sandstone.
Bronze (a.) An alloy of
copper and tin, to which small proportions of other metals, especially zinc, are
sometimes added. It is hard and sonorous, and is used for statues, bells,
cannon, etc., the proportions of the ingredients being varied to suit the
particular purposes. The varieties containing the higher proportions of tin are
brittle, as in bell metal and speculum metal.
Bronze (a.) A statue,
bust, etc., cast in bronze.
Bronze (a.) A yellowish or
reddish brown, the color of bronze; also, a pigment or powder for imitating
bronze.
Bronze (a.) Boldness;
impudence; "brass."
Bronzed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bronze
Bronzing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bronze
Bronze (n.) To give an
appearance of bronze to, by a coating of bronze powder, or by other means; to
make of the color of bronze; as, to bronze plaster casts; to bronze coins or
medals.
Bronze (n.) To make hard
or unfeeling; to brazen.
Bronzewing (n.) An
Australian pigeon of the genus Phaps, of several species; -- so called from its
bronze plumage.
Bronzine (n.) A metal so
prepared as to have the appearance of bronze.
Bronzine (a.) Made of
bronzine; resembling bronze; bronzelike.
Bronzing (n.) The act or
art of communicating to articles in metal, wood, clay, plaster, etc., the
appearance of bronze by means of bronze powders, or imitative painting, or by
chemical processes.
Bronzing (n.) A material
for bronzing.
Bronzist (n.) One who
makes, imitates, collects, or deals in, bronzes.
Bronzite (n.) A variety of
enstatite, often having a bronzelike luster. It is a silicate of magnesia and
iron, of the pyroxene family.
Bronzy (a.) Like bronze.
Brooch (n.) An ornament,
in various forms, with a tongue, pin, or loop for attaching it to a garment; now
worn at the breast by women; a breastpin. Formerly worn by men on the hat.
Brooch (n.) A painting all
of one color, as a sepia painting, or an India painting.
Brooch (imp. & p. p.) To
adorn as with a brooch.
Brood (v. t.) The young
birds hatched at one time; a hatch; as, a brood of chickens.
Brood (v. t.) The young
from the same dam, whether produced at the same time or not; young children of
the same mother, especially if nearly of the same age; offspring; progeny; as, a
woman with a brood of children.
Brood (v. t.) That which
is bred or produced; breed; species.
Brood (v. t.) Heavy waste
in tin and copper ores.
Brood (a.) Sitting or
inclined to sit on eggs.
Brood (a.) Kept for
breeding from; as, a brood mare; brood stock; having young; as, a brood sow.
Brooded (imp. & p. p.) of
Brood
Brooding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brood
Brood (v. i.) To sit on
and cover eggs, as a fowl, for the purpose of warming them and hatching the
young; or to sit over and cover young, as a hen her chickens, in order to warm
and protect them; hence, to sit quietly, as if brooding.
Brood (v. i.) To have the
mind dwell continuously or moodily on a subject; to think long and anxiously; to
be in a state of gloomy, serious thought; -- usually followed by over or on; as,
to brood over misfortunes.
Brood (v. t.) To sit over,
cover, and cherish; as, a hen broods her chickens.
Brood (v. t.) To cherish
with care.
Brood (v. t.) To think
anxiously or moodily upon.
Broody (a.) Inclined to
brood.
Brook (v. t.) A natural
stream of water smaller than a river or creek.
Brooked (imp. & p. p.) of
Brook
Brooking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brook
Brook (v. t.) To use; to
enjoy.
Brook (v. t.) To bear; to
endure; to put up with; to tolerate; as, young men can not brook restraint.
Brook (v. t.) To deserve;
to earn.
Brookite (n.) A mineral
consisting of titanic oxide, and hence identical with rutile and octahedrite in
composition, but crystallizing in the orthorhombic system.
Brooklet (n.) A small
brook.
Brooklime (n.) A plant
(Veronica Beccabunga), with flowers, usually blue, in axillary racemes. The
American species is V. Americana.
Brook mint () See Water mint.
Brookside (n.) The bank of
a brook.
Brookweed (n.) A small
white-flowered herb (Samolus Valerandi) found usually in wet places; water
pimpernel.
Broom (n.) A plant having
twigs suitable for making brooms to sweep with when bound together; esp., the
Cytisus scoparius of Western Europe, which is a low shrub with long, straight,
green, angular branches, minute leaves, and large yellow flowers.
Broom (n.) An implement
for sweeping floors, etc., commonly made of the panicles or tops of broom corn,
bound together or attached to a long wooden handle; -- so called because
originally made of the twigs of the broom.
Broom (v. t.) See Bream.
Broom corn () A variety of
Sorghum vulgare, having a joined stem, like maize, rising to the height of eight
or ten feet, and bearing its seeds on a panicle with long branches, of which
brooms are made.
Broom rape () A genus (Orobanche)
of parasitic plants of Europe and Asia. They are destitute of chlorophyll, have
scales instead of leaves, and spiked flowers, and grow attached to the roots of
other plants, as furze, clover, flax, wild carrot, etc. The name is sometimes
applied to other plants related to this genus, as Aphyllon uniflorumand A.
Ludovicianum.
Broomstaff (n.) A
broomstick.
Broomstick (n.) A stick
used as a handle of a broom.
Broomy (a.) Of or
pertaining to broom; overgrowing with broom; resembling broom or a broom.
Brose (n.) Pottage made by
pouring some boiling liquid on meal (esp. oatmeal), and stirring it. It is
called beef brose, water brose, etc., according to the name of the liquid (beef
broth, hot water, etc.) used.
Brotel (a.) Brittle.
Brotelness (n.)
Brittleness.
Broth (n.) Liquid in which
flesh (and sometimes other substances, as barley or rice) has been boiled; thin
or simple soup.
Brothel (n.) A house of
lewdness or ill fame; a house frequented by prostitutes; a bawdyhouse.
Brotheler (n.) One who
frequents brothels.
Brothelry (n.) Lewdness;
obscenity; a brothel.
Brothers (pl. ) of Brother
Brethren (pl. ) of Brother
Brothers (pl. ) of Brother
Brethren (pl. ) of Brother
Brother (n.) A male person
who has the same father and mother with another person, or who has one of them
only. In the latter case he is more definitely called a half brother, or brother
of the half blood.
Brother (n.) One related
or closely united to another by some common tie or interest, as of rank,
profession, membership in a society, toil, suffering, etc.; -- used among
judges, clergymen, monks, physicians, lawyers, professors of religion, etc.
Brother (n.) One who, or
that which, resembles another in distinctive qualities or traits of character.
Brothered (imp. & p. p.)
of Brother
Brother (v. t.) To make a
brother of; to call or treat as a brother; to admit to a brotherhood.
Brother german () A brother by
both the father's and mother's side, in contradistinction to a uterine brother,
one by the mother only.
Brotherhood (n.) The state
of being brothers or a brother.
Brotherhood (n.) An
association for any purpose, as a society of monks; a fraternity.
Brotherhood (n.) The whole
body of persons engaged in the same business, -- especially those of the same
profession; as, the legal or medical brotherhood.
Brotherhood (n.) Persons,
and, poetically, things, of a like kind.
Brothers-in-law (pl. ) of
Brother-in-law
Brother-in-law (n.) The
brother of one's husband or wife; also, the husband of one's sister; sometimes,
the husband of one's wife's sister.
Brotherliness (n.) The
state or quality of being brotherly.
Brotherly (a.) Of or
pertaining to brothers; such as is natural for brothers; becoming to brothers;
kind; affectionate; as, brotherly love.
Brotherly (adv.) Like a
brother; affectionately; kindly.
Brouded (p.a.) Braided;
broidered.
Brougham (n.) A light,
close carriage, with seats inside for two or four, and the fore wheels so
arranged as to turn short.
Brow (n.) The prominent
ridge over the eye, with the hair that covers it, forming an arch above the
orbit.
Brow (n.) The hair that
covers the brow (ridge over the eyes); the eyebrow.
Brow (n.) The forehead;
as, a feverish brow.
Brow (n.) The general air
of the countenance.
Brow (n.) The edge or
projecting upper part of a steep place; as, the brow of a precipice; the brow of
a hill.
Brow (v. t.) To bound to
limit; to be at, or form, the edge of.
Browbeat (imp.) of
Browbeat
Browbeaten (p. p.) of
Browbeat
Browbeating (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Browbeat
Browbeat (v. t.) To
depress or bear down with haughty, stern looks, or with arrogant speech and
dogmatic assertions; to abash or disconcert by impudent or abusive words or
looks; to bully; as, to browbeat witnesses.
Browbeating (n.) The act
of bearing down, abashing, or disconcerting, with stern looks, supercilious
manners, or confident assertions.
Browbound (a.) Crowned;
having the head encircled as with a diadem.
Browdyng (n.) Embroidery.
Browed (a.) Having (such)
a brow; -- used in composition; as, dark-browed, stern-browed.
Browless (a.) Without
shame.
Brown (superl.) Of a dark
color, of various shades between black and red or yellow.
Brown (n.) A dark color
inclining to red or yellow, resulting from the mixture of red and black, or of
red, black, and yellow; a tawny, dusky hue.
Browned (imp. & p. p.) of
Brown
Browning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brown
Brown (v. t.) To make
brown or dusky.
Brown (v. t.) To make
brown by scorching slightly; as, to brown meat or flour.
Brown (v. t.) To give a
bright brown color to, as to gun barrels, by forming a thin coat of oxide on
their surface.
Brown (v. i.) To become
brown.
Brownback (n.) The
dowitcher or red-breasted snipe. See Dowitcher.
Brown bill () A bill or halberd
of the 16th and 17th centuries. See 4th Bill.
Brownian (a.) Pertaining
to Dr. Robert Brown, who first demonstrated (about 1827) the commonness of the
motion described below.
Brownie (n.) An imaginary
good-natured spirit, who was supposed often to perform important services around
the house by night, such as thrashing, churning, sweeping.
Browning (n.) The act or
operation of giving a brown color, as to gun barrels, etc.
Browning (n.) A smooth
coat of brown mortar, usually the second coat, and the preparation for the
finishing coat of plaster.
Brownish (a.) Somewhat
brown.
Brownism (n.) The views or
teachings of Robert Brown of the Brownists.
Brownism (n.) The
doctrines of the Brunonian system of medicine. See Brunonian.
Brownist (n.) A follower
of Robert Brown, of England, in the 16th century, who taught that every church
is complete and independent in itself when organized, and consists of members
meeting in one place, having full power to elect and depose its officers.
Brownist (n.) One who
advocates the Brunonian system of medicine.
Brownness (n.) The quality
or state of being brown.
Brownstone (n.) A dark
variety of sandstone, much used for building purposes.
Brown thrush () A common American
singing bird (Harporhynchus rufus), allied to the mocking bird; -- also called
brown thrasher.
Brownwort (n.) A species
of figwort or Scrophularia (S. vernalis), and other species of the same genus,
mostly perennials with inconspicuous coarse flowers.
Browny (a.) Brown or,
somewhat brown.
Browpost (n.) A beam that
goes across a building.
Browse (n.) The tender
branches or twigs of trees and shrubs, fit for the food of cattle and other
animals; green food.
Browsed (imp. & p. p.) of
Browse
Browsing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Browse
Browse (n.) To eat or
nibble off, as the tender branches of trees, shrubs, etc.; -- said of cattle,
sheep, deer, and some other animals.
Browse (n.) To feed on, as
pasture; to pasture on; to graze.
Browse (v. i.) To feed on
the tender branches or shoots of shrubs or trees, as do cattle, sheep, and deer.
Browse (v. i.) To pasture;
to feed; to nibble.
Browser (n.) An animal
that browses.
Browsewood (n.) Shrubs and
bushes upon which animals browse.
Browsing (n.) Browse;
also, a place abounding with shrubs where animals may browse.
Browspot (n.) A rounded
organ between the eyes of the frog; the interocular gland.
Bruang (n.) The Malayan
sun bear.
Brucine (n.) A powerful
vegetable alkaloid, found, associated with strychnine, in the seeds of different
species of Strychnos, especially in the Nux vomica. It is less powerful than
strychnine. Called also brucia and brucina.
Brucite (n.) A white,
pearly mineral, occurring thin and foliated, like talc, and also fibrous; a
native magnesium hydrate.
Brucite (n.) The mineral
chondrodite.
Bruckeled (a.) Wet and
dirty; begrimed.
Bruh (n.) The rhesus
monkey. See Rhesus.
Bruin (a.) A bear; -- so
called in popular tales and fables.
Bruised (imp. & p. p.) of
Bruise
Bruising (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bruise
Bruise (v. t.) To injure,
as by a blow or collision, without laceration; to contuse; as, to bruise one's
finger with a hammer; to bruise the bark of a tree with a stone; to bruise an
apple by letting it fall.
Bruise (v. t.) To break;
as in a mortar; to bray, as minerals, roots, etc.; to crush.
Bruise (v. i.) To fight
with the fists; to box.
Bruise (n.) An injury to
the flesh of animals, or to plants, fruit, etc., with a blunt or heavy
instrument, or by collision with some other body; a contusion; as, a bruise on
the head; bruises on fruit.
Bruiser (n.) One who, or
that which, bruises.
Bruiser (n.) A boxer; a
pugilist.
Bruiser (n.) A concave
tool used in grinding lenses or the speculums of telescopes.
Bruisewort (n.) A plant
supposed to heal bruises, as the true daisy, the soapwort, and the comfrey.
Bruit (n.) Report; rumor;
fame.
Bruit (n.) An abnormal
sound of several kinds, heard on auscultation.
Bruited (imp. & p. p.) of
Bruit
Bruiting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bruit
Bruit (v. t.) To report;
to noise abroad.
Brumaire (n.) The second
month of the calendar adopted by the first French republic. It began thirty days
after the autumnal equinox. See Vendemiaire.
Brumal (a.) Of or
pertaining to winter.
Brume (n.) Mist; fog;
vapors.
Brummagem (a.)
Counterfeit; gaudy but worthless; sham.
Brumous (a.) Foggy; misty.
Brun (n.) Same as Brun, a
brook.
Brunette (a.) A girl or
woman with a somewhat brown or dark complexion.
Brunette (a.) Having a
dark tint.
Brunion (n.) A nectarine.
Brunonian (a.) Pertaining
to, or invented by, Brown; -- a term applied to a system of medicine promulgated
in the 18th century by John Brown, of Scotland, the fundamental doctrine of
which was, that life is a state of excitation produced by the normal action of
external agents upon the body, and that disease consists in excess or deficiency
of excitation.
Brunswick black () See Japan
black.
Brunswick green () An oxychloride
of copper, used as a green pigment; also, a carbonate of copper similarly
employed.
Brunt (v. t.) The heat, or
utmost violence, of an onset; the strength or greatest fury of any contention;
as, the brunt of a battle.
Brunt (v. t.) The force of
a blow; shock; collision.
Brush (n.) An instrument
composed of bristles, or other like material, set in a suitable back or handle,
as of wood, bone, or ivory, and used for various purposes, as in removing dust
from clothes, laying on colors, etc. Brushes have different shapes and names
according to their use; as, clothes brush, paint brush, tooth brush, etc.
Brush (n.) The bushy tail
of a fox.
Brush (n.) A tuft of hair
on the mandibles.
Brush (n.) Branches of
trees lopped off; brushwood.
Brush (n.) A thicket of
shrubs or small trees; the shrubs and small trees in a wood; underbrush.
Brush (n.) A bundle of
flexible wires or thin plates of metal, used to conduct an electrical current to
or from the commutator of a dynamo, electric motor, or similar apparatus.
Brush (n.) The act of
brushing; as, to give one's clothes a brush; a rubbing or grazing with a quick
motion; a light touch; as, we got a brush from the wheel as it passed.
Brush (n.) A skirmish; a
slight encounter; a shock or collision; as, to have a brush with an enemy.
Brush (n.) A short
contest, or trial, of speed.
Brushed (imp. & p. p.) of
Brush
Brushing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brush
Brush (n.) To apply a
brush to, according to its particular use; to rub, smooth, clean, paint, etc.,
with a brush.
Brush (n.) To touch in
passing, or to pass lightly over, as with a brush.
Brush (n.) To remove or
gather by brushing, or by an act like that of brushing, or by passing lightly
over, as wind; -- commonly with off.
Brush (v. i.) To move
nimbly in haste; to move so lightly as scarcely to be perceived; as, to brush
by.
Brusher (n.) One who, or
that which, brushes.
Brushiness (n.) The
quality of resembling a brush; brushlike condition; shagginess.
Brushing (a.) Constructed
or used to brush with; as a brushing machine.
Brushing (a.) Brisk;
light; as, a brushing gallop.
Brushite (n.) A white or
gray crystalline mineral consisting of the acid phosphate of calcium.
Brush turkey () A large, edible,
gregarious bird of Australia (Talegalla Lathami) of the family Megapodidae. Also
applied to several allied species of New Guinea.
Brush wheel () A wheel without
teeth, used to turn a similar one by the friction of bristles or something
brushlike or soft attached to the circumference.
Brush wheel () A circular
revolving brush used by turners, lapidaries, silversmiths, etc., for polishing.
Brushwood (n.) Brush; a
thicket or coppice of small trees and shrubs.
Brushwood (n.) Small
branches of trees cut off.
Brushy (a.) Resembling a
brush; shaggy; rough.
Brusk (a.) Same as
Brusque.
Brusque (a.) Rough and
prompt in manner; blunt; abrupt; bluff; as, a brusque man; a brusque style.
Brusqueness (n.) Quality
of being brusque; roughness joined with promptness; bluntness.
Brussels (n.) A city of
Belgium, giving its name to a kind of carpet, a kind of lace, etc.
Brustled (imp. & p. p.) of
Brustle
Brustling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brustle
Brustle (v. i.) To
crackle; to rustle, as a silk garment.
Brustle (v. i.) To make a
show of fierceness or defiance; to bristle.
Brustle (n.) A bristle.
Brut (n.) To browse.
Brut (n.) See Birt.
Bruta (n.) See Edentata.
Brutal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a brute; as, brutal nature.
Brutal (a.) Like a brute;
savage; cruel; inhuman; brutish; unfeeling; merciless; gross; as, brutal
manners.
Brutalism (n.) Brutish
quality; brutality.
Brutalities (pl. ) of
Brutality
Brutality (n.) The quality
of being brutal; inhumanity; savageness; pitilessness.
Brutality (n.) An inhuman
act.
Brutalization (n.) The act
or process of making brutal; state of being brutalized.
Brutalized (imp. & p. p.)
of Brutalize
Brutalizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brutalize
Brutalize (v. t.) To make
brutal; beasty; unfeeling; or inhuman.
Brutalize (v. i.) To
become brutal, inhuman, barbarous, or coarse and beasty.
Brutally (adv.) In a
brutal manner; cruelly.
Brute (a.) Not having
sensation; senseless; inanimate; unconscious; without intelligence or volition;
as, the brute earth; the brute powers of nature.
Brute (a.) Not possessing
reason, irrational; unthinking; as, a brute beast; the brute creation.
Brute (a.) Of, pertaining
to, or characteristic of, a brute beast. Hence: Brutal; cruel; fierce;
ferocious; savage; pitiless; as, brute violence.
Brute (a.) Having the
physical powers predominating over the mental; coarse; unpolished;
unintelligent.
Brute (a.) Rough;
uncivilized; unfeeling.
Brute (n.) An animal
destitute of human reason; any animal not human; esp. a quadruped; a beast.
Brute (n.) A brutal
person; a savage in heart or manners; as unfeeling or coarse person.
Brute (v. t.) To report;
to bruit.
Brutely (adv.) In a rude
or violent manner.
Bruteness (n.) Brutality.
Bruteness (n.)
Insensibility.
Brutified (imp. & p. p.)
of Brutify
Brutifying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Brutify
Brutify (v. t.) To make
like a brute; to make senseless, stupid, or unfeeling; to brutalize.
Brutish (a.) Pertaining
to, or resembling, a brute or brutes; of a cruel, gross, and stupid nature;
coarse; unfeeling; unintelligent.
Brutism (n.) The nature or
characteristic qualities or actions of a brute; extreme stupidity, or beastly
vulgarity.
Bruting (n.) Browsing.
Bryological (a.) Relating
to bryology; as, bryological studies.
Bryologist (n.) One versed
in bryology.
Bryology (n.) That part of
botany which relates to mosses.
Bryonin (n.) A bitter
principle obtained from the root of the bryony (Bryonia alba and B. dioica). It
is a white, or slightly colored, substance, and is emetic and cathartic.
Bryony (n.) The common
name of several cucurbitaceous plants of the genus Bryonia. The root of B. alba
(rough or white bryony) and of B. dioica is a strong, irritating cathartic.
Bryophyta (n. pl.) See
Cryptogamia.
Bryozoa (n. pl.) A class
of Molluscoidea, including minute animals which by budding form compound
colonies; -- called also Polyzoa.
Bryozoan (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Bryozoa.
Bryozoan (n.) One of the
Bryozoa.
Bryozoum (n.) An
individual zooid of a bryozoan coralline, of which there may be two or more
kinds in a single colony. The zooecia usually have a wreath of tentacles around
the mouth, and a well developed stomach and intestinal canal; but these parts
are lacking in the other zooids (Avicularia, Ooecia, etc.).
Buansuah (n.) The wild dog
of northern India (Cuon primaevus), supposed by some to be an ancestral species
of the domestic dog.
Buat (n.) A lantern; also,
the moon.
Bub (n.) Strong malt
liquor.
Bub (n.) A young brother;
a little boy; -- a familiar term of address of a small boy.
Bub (v. t.) To throw out
in bubbles; to bubble.
Bubale (n.) A large
antelope (Alcelaphus bubalis) of Egypt and the Desert of Sahara, supposed by
some to be the fallow deer of the Bible.
Bubaline (a.) Resembling a
buffalo.
Bubble (n.) A thin film of
liquid inflated with air or gas; as, a soap bubble; bubbles on the surface of a
river.
Bubble (n.) A small
quantity of air or gas within a liquid body; as, bubbles rising in champagne or
aerated waters.
Bubble (n.) A globule of
air, or globular vacuum, in a transparent solid; as, bubbles in window glass, or
in a lens.
Bubble (n.) A small,
hollow, floating bead or globe, formerly used for testing the strength of
spirits.
Bubble (n.) The globule of
air in the spirit tube of a level.
Bubble (n.) Anything that
wants firmness or solidity; that which is more specious than real; a false show;
a cheat or fraud; a delusive scheme; an empty project; a dishonest speculation;
as, the South Sea bubble.
Bubble (n.) A person
deceived by an empty project; a gull.
Bubbled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bubble
Bubbling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bubble
Bubble (n.) To rise in
bubbles, as liquids when boiling or agitated; to contain bubbles.
Bubble (n.) To run with a
gurgling noise, as if forming bubbles; as, a bubbling stream.
Bubble (n.) To sing with a
gurgling or warbling sound.
Bubbler (v. t.) To cheat;
to deceive.
Bubbler (n.) One who
cheats.
Bubbler (n.) A fish of the
Ohio river; -- so called from the noise it makes.
Bubble shell () A marine univalve
shell of the genus Bulla and allied genera, belonging to the Tectibranchiata.
Bubbling Jock () The male wild
turkey, the gobbler; -- so called in allusion to its notes.
Bubbly (a.) Abounding in
bubbles; bubbling.
Bubby (n.) A woman's
breast.
Bubby (n.) Bub; -- a term
of familiar or affectionate address to a small boy.
Buboes (pl. ) of Bubo
Bubo (n.) An inflammation,
with enlargement, of a lymphatic gland, esp. in the groin, as in syphilis.
Bubonic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a bubo or buboes; characterized by buboes.
Bubonocele (n.) An
inguinal hernia; esp. that incomplete variety in which the hernial pouch
descends only as far as the groin, forming a swelling there like a bubo.
Bubukle (n.) A red pimple.
Buccal (a.) Of or
pertaining to the mouth or cheeks.
Buccaneer (n.) A robber
upon the sea; a pirate; -- a term applied especially to the piratical
adventurers who made depredations on the Spaniards in America in the 17th and
18th centuries.
Buccaneer (v. i.) To act
the part of a buccaneer; to live as a piratical adventurer or sea robber.
Buccaneerish (a.) Like a
buccaneer; piratical.
Buccinal (a.) Shaped or
sounding like a trumpet; trumpetlike.
Buccinator (n.) A muscle
of the cheek; -- so called from its use in blowing wind instruments.
Buccinoid (a.) Resembling
the genus Buccinum, or pertaining to the Buccinidae, a family of marine univalve
shells. See Whelk, and Prosobranchiata.
Buccinum (n.) A genus of
large univalve mollusks abundant in the arctic seas. It includes the common
whelk (B. undatum).
Bucentaur (n.) A fabulous
monster, half ox, half man.
Bucentaur (n.) The state
barge of Venice, used by the doge in the ceremony of espousing the Adriatic.
Buceros (n.) A genus of
large perching birds; the hornbills.
Bucholzite (n.) Same as
Fibrolite.
Buchu (n.) A South African
shrub (Barosma) with small leaves that are dotted with oil glands; also, the
leaves themselves, which are used in medicine for diseases of the urinary
organs, etc. Several species furnish the leaves.
Buck (n.) Lye or suds in
which cloth is soaked in the operation of bleaching, or in which clothes are
washed.
Buck (n.) The cloth or
clothes soaked or washed.
Bucked (imp. & p. p.) of
Buck
Bucking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buck
Buck (v. t.) To soak,
steep, or boil, in lye or suds; -- a process in bleaching.
Buck (v. t.) To wash
(clothes) in lye or suds, or, in later usage, by beating them on stones in
running water.
Buck (v. t.) To break up
or pulverize, as ores.
Buck (n.) The male of
deer, especially fallow deer and antelopes, or of goats, sheep, hares, and
rabbits.
Buck (n.) A gay, dashing
young fellow; a fop; a dandy.
Buck (n.) A male Indian or
negro.
Buck (v. i.) To copulate,
as bucks and does.
Buck (v. i.) To spring
with quick plunging leaps, descending with the fore legs rigid and the head held
as low down as possible; -- said of a vicious horse or mule.
Buck (v. t.) To subject to
a mode of punishment which consists in tying the wrists together, passing the
arms over the bent knees, and putting a stick across the arms and in the angle
formed by the knees.
Buck (v. t.) To throw by
bucking. See Buck, v. i., 2.
Buck (n.) A frame on which
firewood is sawed; a sawhorse; a sawbuck.
Buck (n.) The beech tree.
Buck-basket (n.) A basket
in which clothes are carried to the wash.
Buck bean () A plant (Menyanthes
trifoliata) which grows in moist and boggy places, having racemes of white or
reddish flowers and intensely bitter leaves, sometimes used in medicine; marsh
trefoil; -- called also bog bean.
Buckboard (n.) A
four-wheeled vehicle, having a long elastic board or frame resting on the
bolsters or axletrees, and a seat or seats placed transversely upon it; --
called also buck wagon.
Bucker (n.) One who bucks
ore.
Bucker (n.) A broad-headed
hammer used in bucking ore.
Bucker (n.) A horse or
mule that bucks.
Bucket (n.) A vessel for
drawing up water from a well, or for catching, holding, or carrying water, sap,
or other liquids.
Bucket (n.) A vessel (as a
tub or scoop) for hoisting and conveying coal, ore, grain, etc.
Bucket (n.) One of the
receptacles on the rim of a water wheel into which the water rushes, causing the
wheel to revolve; also, a float of a paddle wheel.
Bucket (n.) The valved
piston of a lifting pump.
Bucket shop () An office or a
place where facilities are given for betting small sums on current prices of
stocks, petroleum, etc.
Buckety (n.) Paste used by
weavers to dress their webs.
Buckeye (n.) A name given
to several American trees and shrubs of the same genus (Aesculus) as the horse
chestnut.
Buckeye (n.) A cant name
for a native in Ohio.
Buck-eyed (a.) Having bad
or speckled eyes.
Buckhound (n.) A hound for
hunting deer.
Buckie (n.) A large spiral
marine shell, esp. the common whelk. See Buccinum.
Bucking (n.) The act or
process of soaking or boiling cloth in an alkaline liquid in the operation of
bleaching; also, the liquid used.
Bucking (n.) A washing.
Bucking (n.) The process
of breaking up or pulverizing ores.
Buckish (a.) Dandified;
foppish.
Buckle (n.) A device,
usually of metal, consisting of a frame with one more movable tongues or
catches, used for fastening things together, as parts of dress or harness, by
means of a strap passing through the frame and pierced by the tongue.
Buckle (n.) A distortion
bulge, bend, or kink, as in a saw blade or a plate of sheet metal.
Buckle (n.) A curl of
hair, esp. a kind of crisp curl formerly worn; also, the state of being curled.
Buckle (n.) A contorted
expression, as of the face.
Buckled (imp. & p. p.) of
Buckle
Buckling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buckle
Buckle (n.) To fasten or
confine with a buckle or buckles; as, to buckle a harness.
Buckle (n.) To bend; to
cause to kink, or to become distorted.
Buckle (n.) To prepare for
action; to apply with vigor and earnestness; -- generally used reflexively.
Buckle (n.) To join in
marriage.
Buckle (v. i.) To bend
permanently; to become distorted; to bow; to curl; to kink.
Buckle (v. i.) To bend out
of a true vertical plane, as a wall.
Buckle (v. i.) To yield;
to give way; to cease opposing.
Buckle (v. i.) To enter
upon some labor or contest; to join in close fight; to struggle; to contend.
Buckler (n.) A kind of
shield, of various shapes and sizes, worn on one of the arms (usually the left)
for protecting the front of the body.
Buckler (n.) One of the
large, bony, external plates found on many ganoid fishes.
Buckler (n.) The anterior
segment of the shell of trilobites.
Buckler (n.) A block of
wood or plate of iron made to fit a hawse hole, or the circular opening in a
half-port, to prevent water from entering when the vessel pitches.
Buckler (v. t.) To shield;
to defend.
Buckler-headed (a.) Having
a head like a buckler.
Buckling (a.) Wavy;
curling, as hair.
Buckra (n.) A white man;
-- a term used by negroes of the African coast, West Indies, etc.
Buckra (a.) White; white
man's; strong; good; as, buckra yam, a white yam.
Buckram (n.) A coarse
cloth of linen or hemp, stiffened with size or glue, used in garments to keep
them in the form intended, and for wrappers to cover merchandise.
Buckram (n.) A plant. See
Ramson.
Buckram (a.) Made of
buckram; as, a buckram suit.
Buckram (a.) Stiff;
precise.
Buckram (v. t.) To
strengthen with buckram; to make stiff.
Buck's-horn (n.) A plant
with leaves branched somewhat like a buck's horn (Plantago Coronopus); also,
Lobelia coronopifolia.
Buckshot (n.) A coarse
leaden shot, larger than swan shot, used in hunting deer and large game.
Buckskin (n.) The skin of
a buck.
Buckskin (n.) A soft
strong leather, usually yellowish or grayish in color, made of deerskin.
Buckskin (n.) A person
clothed in buckskin, particularly an American soldier of the Revolutionary war.
Buckskin (n.) Breeches
made of buckskin.
Buckstall (n.) A toil or
net to take deer.
Buckthorn (n.) A genus
(Rhamnus) of shrubs or trees. The shorter branches of some species terminate in
long spines or thorns. See Rhamnus.
Bucktooth (n.) Any tooth
that juts out.
Buckwheat (n.) A plant
(Fagopyrum esculentum) of the Polygonum family, the seed of which is used for
food.
Buckwheat (n.) The
triangular seed used, when ground, for griddle cakes, etc.
Bucolic (a.) Of or
pertaining to the life and occupation of a shepherd; pastoral; rustic.
Bucolic (n.) A pastoral
poem, representing rural affairs, and the life, manners, and occupation of
shepherds; as, the Bucolics of Theocritus and Virgil.
Bucolical (a.) Bucolic.
Bucrania (pl. ) of
Bucranium
Bucranium (n.) A
sculptured ornament, representing an ox skull adorned with wreaths, etc.
Bud (n.) A small
protuberance on the stem or branches of a plant, containing the rudiments of
future leaves, flowers, or stems; an undeveloped branch or flower.
Bud (n.) A small
protuberance on certain low forms of animals and vegetables which develops into
a new organism, either free or attached. See Hydra.
Budded (imp. & p. p.) of
Bud
Budding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bud
Bud (v. i.) To put forth
or produce buds, as a plant; to grow, as a bud does, into a flower or shoot.
Bud (v. i.) To begin to
grow, or to issue from a stock in the manner of a bud, as a horn.
Bud (v. i.) To be like a
bud in respect to youth and freshness, or growth and promise; as, a budding
virgin.
Bud (v. t.) To graft, as a
plant with another or into another, by inserting a bud from the one into an
opening in the bark of the other, in order to raise, upon the budded stock,
fruit different from that which it would naturally bear.
Buddha (n.) The title of
an incarnation of self-abnegation, virtue, and wisdom, or a deified religious
teacher of the Buddhists, esp. Gautama Siddartha or Sakya Sinha (or Muni), the
founder of Buddhism.
Buddhism (n.) The religion
based upon the doctrine originally taught by the Hindoo sage Gautama Siddartha,
surnamed Buddha, "the awakened or enlightened," in the sixth century b. c., and
adopted as a religion by the greater part of the inhabitants of Central and
Eastern Asia and the Indian Islands. Buddha's teaching is believed to have been
atheistic; yet it was characterized by elevated humanity and morality. It
presents release from existence (a beatific enfranchisement, Nirvana) as the
greatest good. Buddhists believe in transmigration of souls through all phases
and forms of life. Their number was estimated in 1881 at 470,000,000.
Buddhist (n.) One who
accepts the teachings of Buddhism.
Buddhist (a.) Of or
pertaining to Buddha, Buddhism, or the Buddhists.
Buddhistic (a.) Same as
Buddhist, a.
Budding (n.) The act or
process of producing buds.
Budding (n.) A process of
asexual reproduction, in which a new organism or cell is formed by a protrusion
of a portion of the animal or vegetable organism, the bud thus formed sometimes
remaining attached to the parent stalk or cell, at other times becoming free;
gemmation. See Hydroidea.
Budding (n.) The act or
process of ingrafting one kind of plant upon another stock by inserting a bud
under the bark.
Buddle (n.) An apparatus,
especially an inclined trough or vat, in which stamped ore is concentrated by
subjecting it to the action of running water so as to wash out the lighter and
less valuable portions.
Buddle (v. i.) To wash ore
in a buddle.
Bude burner () A burner
consisting of two or more concentric Argand burners (the inner rising above the
outer) and a central tube by which oxygen gas or common air is supplied.
Bude light () A light in which
high illuminating power is obtained by introducing a jet of oxygen gas or of
common air into the center of a flame fed with coal gas or with oil.
Budged (imp. & p. p.) of
Budge
Budging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Budge
Budge (v. i.) To move off;
to stir; to walk away.
Budge (v.) Brisk;
stirring; jocund.
Budge (n.) A kind of fur
prepared from lambskin dressed with the wool on; -- used formerly as an edging
and ornament, esp. of scholastic habits.
Budge (a.) Lined with
budge; hence, scholastic.
Budge (a.) Austere or
stiff, like scholastics.
Budgeness (n.) Sternness;
severity.
Budger (n.) One who
budges.
budgerow (n.) A large and
commodious, but generally cumbrous and sluggish boat, used for journeys on the
Ganges.
Budget (n.) A bag or sack
with its contents; hence, a stock or store; an accumulation; as, a budget of
inventions.
Budget (n.) The annual
financial statement which the British chancellor of the exchequer makes in the
House of Commons. It comprehends a general view of the finances of the country,
with the proposed plan of taxation for the ensuing year. The term is sometimes
applied to a similar statement in other countries.
Budgy (n.) Consisting of
fur.
Budlet (n.) A little bud
springing from a parent bud.
Buff (n.) A sort of
leather, prepared from the skin of the buffalo, dressed with oil, like chamois;
also, the skins of oxen, elks, and other animals, dressed in like manner.
Buff (n.) The color of
buff; a light yellow, shading toward pink, gray, or brown.
Buff (n.) A military coat,
made of buff leather.
Buff (n.) The grayish
viscid substance constituting the buffy coat. See Buffy coat, under Buffy, a.
Buff (a.) A wheel covered
with buff leather, and used in polishing cutlery, spoons, etc.
Buff (a.) The bare skin;
as, to strip to the buff.
Buff (a.) Made of buff
leather.
Buff (a.) Of the color of
buff.
Buff (v. t.) To polish
with a buff. See Buff, n., 5.
Buff (v. t.) To strike.
Buff (n.) A buffet; a
blow; -- obsolete except in the phrase "Blindman's buff."
Buff (a.) Firm; sturdy.
Buffa (n. fem.) The comic
actress in an opera.
Buffa (a.) Comic,
farcical.
Buffaloes (pl. ) of
Buffalo
Buffalo (n.) A species of
the genus Bos or Bubalus (B. bubalus), originally from India, but now found in
most of the warmer countries of the eastern continent. It is larger and less
docile than the common ox, and is fond of marshy places and rivers.
Buffalo (n.) A very large
and savage species of the same genus (B. Caffer) found in South Africa; --
called also Cape buffalo.
Buffalo (n.) Any species
of wild ox.
Buffalo (n.) The bison of
North America.
Buffalo (n.) A buffalo
robe. See Buffalo robe, below.
Buffalo (n.) The buffalo
fish. See Buffalo fish, below.
Buffel duck () A small duck
(Charitonetta albeola); the spirit duck, or butterball. The head of the male is
covered with numerous elongated feathers, and thus appears large. Called also
bufflehead.
Buffer (n.) An elastic
apparatus or fender, for deadening the jar caused by the collision of bodies;
as, a buffer at the end of a railroad car.
Buffer (n.) A pad or
cushion forming the end of a fender, which receives the blow; -- sometimes
called buffing apparatus.
Buffer (n.) One who
polishes with a buff.
Buffer (n.) A wheel for
buffing; a buff.
Buffer (n.) A
good-humored, slow-witted fellow; -- usually said of an elderly man.
Bufferhead (n.) The head
of a buffer, which recieves the concussion, in railroad carriages.
Buffet (n.) A cupboard or
set of shelves, either movable or fixed at one side of a room, for the display
of plate, china, etc., a sideboard.
Buffet (n.) A counter for
refreshments; a restaurant at a railroad station, or place of public gathering.
Buffet (v. i.) A blow with
the hand; a slap on the face; a cuff.
Buffet (v. i.) A blow from
any source, or that which affects like a blow, as the violence of winds or
waves; a stroke; an adverse action; an affliction; a trial; adversity.
Buffet (v. i.) A small
stool; a stool for a buffet or counter.
Buffeted (imp. & p. p.) of
Buffet
Buffeting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buffet
Buffet (v. t.) To strike
with the hand or fist; to box; to beat; to cuff; to slap.
Buffet (v. t.) To affect
as with blows; to strike repeatedly; to strive with or contend against; as, to
buffet the billows.
Buffet (v. t.) To deaden
the sound of (bells) by muffling the clapper.
Buffet (v. i.) To exercise
or play at boxing; to strike; to smite; to strive; to contend.
Buffet (v. i.) To make
one's way by blows or struggling.
Buffeter (n.) One who
buffets; a boxer.
Buffeting (n.) A striking
with the hand.
Buffeting (n.) A
succession of blows; continued violence, as of winds or waves; afflictions;
adversity.
Buffin (n.) A sort of
coarse stuff; as, buffin gowns.
Buffing apparatus () See Buffer,
1.
Buffle (n.) The buffalo.
Buffle (v. i.) To puzzle;
to be at a loss.
Bufflehead (n.) One who
has a large head; a heavy, stupid fellow.
Bufflehead (n.) The buffel
duck. See Buffel duck.
Buffle-headed (a.) Having
a large head, like a buffalo; dull; stupid; blundering.
Buffo (n.masc.) The comic
actor in an opera.
Buffoon (n.) A man who
makes a practice of amusing others by low tricks, antic gestures, etc.; a droll;
a mimic; a harlequin; a clown; a merry-andrew.
Buffoon (a.)
Characteristic of, or like, a buffoon.
Buffoon (v. i.) To act the
part of a buffoon.
Buffoon (v. t.) To treat
with buffoonery.
Buffooneries (pl. ) of
Buffoonery
Buffoonery (n.) The arts
and practices of a buffoon, as low jests, ridiculous pranks, vulgar tricks and
postures.
Buffoonish (a.) Like a
buffoon; consisting in low jests or gestures.
Buffoonism (n.) The
practices of a buffoon; buffoonery.
Buffoonly (a.) Low;
vulgar.
Buffy (a.) Resembling, or
characterized by, buff.
Bufo (n.) A genus of
Amphibia including various species of toads.
Bufonite (n.) An old name
for a fossil consisting of the petrified teeth and palatal bones of fishes
belonging to the family of Pycnodonts (thick teeth), whose remains occur in the
oolite and chalk formations; toadstone; -- so named from a notion that it was
originally formed in the head of a toad.
Bug (n.) A bugbear;
anything which terrifies.
Bug (n.) A general name
applied to various insects belonging to the Hemiptera; as, the squash bug; the
chinch bug, etc.
Bug (n.) An insect of the
genus Cimex, especially the bedbug (C. lectularius). See Bedbug.
Bug (n.) One of various
species of Coleoptera; as, the ladybug; potato bug, etc.; loosely, any beetle.
Bug (n.) One of certain
kinds of Crustacea; as, the sow bug; pill bug; bait bug; salve bug, etc.
Bugaboo (n.) Alt. of
Bugbear
Bugbear (n.) Something
frightful, as a specter; anything imaginary that causes needless fright;
something used to excite needless fear; also, something really dangerous, used
to frighten children, etc.
Bugbane (n.) A perennial
white-flowered herb of the order Ranunculaceae and genus Cimiciguga; bugwort.
There are several species.
Bugbear (n.) Same as
Bugaboo.
Bugbear (a.) Causing
needless fright.
Bugbear (v. t.) To alarm
with idle phantoms.
Bugfish (n.) The menhaden.
Bugger (n.) One guilty of
buggery or unnatural vice; a sodomite.
Bugger (n.) A wretch; --
sometimes used humorously or in playful disparagement.
Buggery (n.) Unnatural
sexual intercourse; sodomy.
Bugginess (a.) The state
of being infested with bugs.
Buggy (a.) Infested or
abounding with bugs.
Buggies (pl. ) of Buggy
Buggy (n.) A light one
horse two-wheeled vehicle.
Buggy (n.) A light,
four-wheeled vehicle, usually with one seat, and with or without a calash top.
Bugle (n.) A sort of wild
ox; a buffalo.
Bugle (n.) A horn used by
hunters.
Bugle (n.) A copper
instrument of the horn quality of tone, shorter and more conical that the
trumpet, sometimes keyed; formerly much used in military bands, very rarely in
the orchestra; now superseded by the cornet; -- called also the Kent bugle.
Bugle (n.) An elongated
glass bead, of various colors, though commonly black.
Bugle (a.) Jet black.
Bugle (n.) A plant of the
genus Ajuga of the Mint family, a native of the Old World.
Bugled (a.) Ornamented
with bugles.
Bugle horn () A bugle.
Bugle horn () A drinking vessel
made of horn.
Bugler (n.) One who plays
on a bugle.
Bugleweed (n.) A plant of
the Mint family and genus Lycopus; esp. L. Virginicus, which has mild narcotic
and astringent properties, and is sometimes used as a remedy for hemorrhage.
Buglosses (pl. ) of
Bugloss
Bugloss (n.) A plant of
the genus Anchusa, and especially the A. officinalis, sometimes called alkanet;
oxtongue.
Bugwort (n.) Bugbane.
Buhl (n.) Alt. of Buhlwork
Buhlwork (n.) Decorative
woodwork in which tortoise shell, yellow metal, white metal, etc., are inlaid,
forming scrolls, cartouches, etc.
Buhlbuhl (n.) See Bulbul.
Buhrstone (n.) A cellular,
flinty rock, used for mill stones.
Built (imp. & p. p.) of
Build
Building (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Build
Builded (imp. & p. p.) of
Build
Build (v. t.) To erect or
construct, as an edifice or fabric of any kind; to form by uniting materials
into a regular structure; to fabricate; to make; to raise.
Build (v. t.) To raise or
place on a foundation; to form, establish, or produce by using appropriate
means.
Build (v. t.) To increase
and strengthen; to increase the power and stability of; to settle, or establish,
and preserve; -- frequently with up; as, to build up one's constitution.
Build (v. i.) To exercise
the art, or practice the business, of building.
Build (v. i.) To rest or
depend, as on a foundation; to ground one's self or one's hopes or opinions upon
something deemed reliable; to rely; as, to build on the opinions or advice of
others.
Build (n.) Form or mode of
construction; general figure; make; as, the build of a ship.
Builder (n.) One who
builds; one whose occupation is to build, as a carpenter, a shipwright, or a
mason.
Building (n.) The act of
constructing, erecting, or establishing.
Building (n.) The art of
constructing edifices, or the practice of civil architecture.
Building (n.) That which
is built; a fabric or edifice constructed, as a house, a church, etc.
Built (n.) Shape; build;
form of structure; as, the built of a ship.
Built (a.) Formed; shaped;
constructed; made; -- often used in composition and preceded by the word
denoting the form; as, frigate-built, clipper-built, etc.
Buke muslin () See Book muslin.
Bukshish (n.) See
Backsheesh.
Bulau (n.) An East Indian
insectivorous mammal (Gymnura Rafflesii), somewhat like a rat in appearance, but
allied to the hedgehog.
Bulb (n.) A spheroidal
body growing from a plant either above or below the ground (usually below),
which is strictly a bud, consisting of a cluster of partially developed leaves,
and producing, as it grows, a stem above, and roots below, as in the onion,
tulip, etc. It differs from a corm in not being solid.
Bulb (n.) A name given to
some parts that resemble in shape certain bulbous roots; as, the bulb of the
aorta.
Bulb (n.) An expansion or
protuberance on a stem or tube, as the bulb of a thermometer, which may be of
any form, as spherical, cylindrical, curved, etc.
Bulb (v. i.) To take the
shape of a bulb; to swell.
Bulbaceous (n.) Bulbous.
Bulbar (a.) Of or
pertaining to bulb; especially, in medicine, pertaining to the bulb of the
spinal cord, or medulla oblongata; as, bulbar paralysis.
Bulbed (a.) Having a bulb;
round-headed.
Bulbel (n.) A separable
bulb formed on some flowering plants.
Bulbiferous (n.) Producing
bulbs.
Bulblet (n.) A small bulb,
either produced on a larger bulb, or on some aerial part of a plant, as in the
axils of leaves in the tiger lily, or replacing the flowers in some kinds of
onion.
Bulbose (a.) Bulbous.
Bulbo-tuber (n.) A corm.
Bulbous (n.) Having or
containing bulbs, or a bulb; growing from bulbs; bulblike in shape or structure.
Bulbul (n.) The Persian
nightingale (Pycnonotus jocosus). The name is also applied to several other
Asiatic singing birds, of the family Timaliidae. The green bulbuls belong to the
Chloropsis and allied genera.
Bulbule (n.) A small bulb;
a bulblet.
Bulchin (n.) A little
bull.
Bulge (n.) The bilge or
protuberant part of a cask.
Bulge (n.) A swelling,
protuberant part; a bending outward, esp. when caused by pressure; as, a bulge
in a wall.
Bulge (n.) The bilge of a
vessel. See Bilge, 2.
Bulged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bulge
Bulging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bulge
Bulge (v. i.) To swell or
jut out; to bend outward, as a wall when it yields to pressure; to be
protuberant; as, the wall bulges.
Bulge (v. i.) To bilge, as
a ship; to founder.
Bulgy (a.) Bulged;
bulging; bending, or tending to bend, outward.
Bulimia (n.) Alt. of
Bulimy
Bulimy (n.) A disease in
which there is a perpetual and insatiable appetite for food; a diseased and
voracious appetite.
Bulimus (n.) A genus of
land snails having an elongated spiral shell, often of large size. The species
are numerous and abundant in tropical America.
Bulk (n.) Magnitude of
material substance; dimensions; mass; size; as, an ox or ship of great bulk.
Bulk (n.) The main mass or
body; the largest or principal portion; the majority; as, the bulk of a debt.
Bulk (n.) The cargo of a
vessel when stowed.
Bulk (n.) The body.
Bulked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bulk
Bulking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bulk
Bulk (v. i.) To appear or
seem to be, as to bulk or extent; to swell.
Bulk (v.) A projecting
part of a building.
Bulker (n.) A person
employed to ascertain the bulk or size of goods, in order to fix the amount of
freight or dues payable on them.
Bulkhead (n.) A partition
in a vessel, to separate apartments on the same deck.
Bulkhead (n.) A structure
of wood or stone, to resist the pressure of earth or water; a partition wall or
structure, as in a mine; the limiting wall along a water front.
Bulkiness (n.) Greatness
in bulk; size.
Bulky (a.) Of great bulk
or dimensions; of great size; large; thick; massive; as, bulky volumes.
Bull (n.) The male of any
species of cattle (Bovidae); hence, the male of any large quadruped, as the
elephant; also, the male of the whale.
Bull (n.) One who, or that
which, resembles a bull in character or action.
Bull (n.) Taurus, the
second of the twelve signs of the zodiac.
Bull (n.) A constellation
of the zodiac between Aries and Gemini. It contains the Pleiades.
Bull (n.) One who operates
in expectation of a rise in the price of stocks, or in order to effect such a
rise. See 4th Bear, n., 5.
Bull (a.) Of or pertaining
to a bull; resembling a bull; male; large; fierce.
Bull (v. i.) To be in
heat; to manifest sexual desire as cows do.
Bull (v. t.) To endeavor
to raise the market price of; as, to bull railroad bonds; to bull stocks; to
bull Lake Shore; to endeavor to raise prices in; as, to bull the market. See 1st
Bull, n., 4.
Bull (v. i.) A seal. See
Bulla.
Bull (v. i.) A letter,
edict, or respect, of the pope, written in Gothic characters on rough parchment,
sealed with a bulla, and dated "a die Incarnationis," i. e., "from the day of
the Incarnation." See Apostolical brief, under Brief.
Bull (v. i.) A grotesque
blunder in language; an apparent congruity, but real incongruity, of ideas,
contained in a form of expression; so called, perhaps, from the apparent
incongruity between the dictatorial nature of the pope's bulls and his
professions of humility.
Bullae (pl. ) of Bulla
Bulla (n.) A bleb; a
vesicle, or an elevation of the cuticle, containing a transparent watery fluid.
Bulla (n.) The ovoid
prominence below the opening of the ear in the skulls of many animals; as, the
tympanic or auditory bulla.
Bulla (n.) A leaden seal
for a document; esp. the round leaden seal attached to the papal bulls, which
has on one side a representation of St. Peter and St. Paul, and on the other the
name of the pope who uses it.
Bulla (n.) A genus of
marine shells. See Bubble shell.
Bullace (n.) A small
European plum (Prunus communis, var. insitita). See Plum.
Bullace (n.) The bully
tree.
Bullantic (a.) Pertaining
to, or used in, papal bulls.
Bullary (n.) A collection
of papal bulls.
Bullaries (pl. ) of
Bullary
Bullary (n.) A place for
boiling or preparing salt; a boilery.
Bullate (a.) Appearing as
if blistered; inflated; puckered.
Bullbeggar (n.) Something
used or suggested to produce terror, as in children or persons of weak mind; a
bugbear.
Bull brier () A species of Smilax
(S. Pseudo-China) growing from New Jersey to the Gulf of Mexico, which has very
large tuberous and farinaceous rootstocks, formerly used by the Indians for a
sort of bread, and by the negroes as an ingredient in making beer; -- called
also bamboo brier and China brier.
Bullcomber (n.) A
scaraboid beetle; esp. the Typhaeus vulgaris of Europe.
Bulldog (n.) A variety of
dog, of remarkable ferocity, courage, and tenacity of grip; -- so named,
probably, from being formerly employed in baiting bulls.
Bulldog (n.) A refractory
material used as a furnace lining, obtained by calcining the cinder or slag from
the puddling furnace of a rolling mill.
Bulldog (a.)
Characteristic of, or like, a bulldog; stubborn; as, bulldog courage; bulldog
tenacity.
Bulldozed (imp. & p. p.)
of Bulldoze
Bulldozing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bulldoze
Bulldoze (v. t.) To
intimidate; to restrain or coerce by intimidation or violence; -- used
originally of the intimidation of negro voters, in Louisiana.
Bulldozer (n.) One who
bulldozes.
Bulled (a.) Swollen.
Bullen-bullen (n.) The
lyre bird.
Bullen-nail (n.) A nail
with a round head and short shank, tinned and lacquered.
Bullet (n.) A small ball.
Bullet (n.) A missile,
usually of lead, and round or elongated in form, to be discharged from a rifle,
musket, pistol, or other small firearm.
Bullet (n.) A cannon ball.
Bullet (n.) The fetlock of
a horse.
Bullet-proof (a.) Capable
of resisting the force of a bullet.
Bulletin (n.) A brief
statement of facts respecting some passing event, as military operations or the
health of some distinguished personage, issued by authority for the information
of the public.
Bulletin (n.) Any public
notice or announcement, especially of news recently received.
Bulletin (n.) A periodical
publication, especially one containing the proceeding of a society.
Bullfaced (a.) Having a
large face.
Bullfeast (n.) See
Bullfight.
Bullfight (n.) Alt. of
Bullfighting
Bullfighting (n.) A
barbarous sport, of great antiquity, in which men torment, and fight with, a
bull or bulls in an arena, for public amusement, -- still popular in Spain.
Bullfinch (n.) A bird of
the genus Pyrrhula and other related genera, especially the P. vulgaris /
rubicilla, a bird of Europe allied to the grosbeak, having the breast, cheeks,
and neck, red.
Bullfist (n.) Alt. of
Bullfice
Bullfice (n.) A kind of
fungus. See Puffball.
Bull fly (n.) Alt. of
Bullfly
Bullfly (n.) Any large fly
troublesome to cattle, as the gadflies and breeze flies.
Bullfrog (n.) A very large
species of frog (Rana Catesbiana), found in North America; -- so named from its
loud bellowing in spring.
Bullhead (n.) A
fresh-water fish of many species, of the genus Uranidea, esp. U. gobio of
Europe, and U. Richardsoni of the United States; -- called also miller's thumb.
Bullhead (n.) In America,
several species of Amiurus; -- called also catfish, horned pout, and bullpout.
Bullhead (n.) A marine
fish of the genus Cottus; the sculpin.
Bullhead (n.) The
black-bellied plover (Squatarola helvetica); -- called also beetlehead.
Bullhead (n.) The golden
plover.
Bullhead (n.) A stupid
fellow; a lubber.
Bullhead (n.) A small
black water insect.
Bullheaded (a.) Having a
head like that of a bull. Fig.: Headstrong; obstinate; dogged.
Bullion (n.) Uncoined gold
or silver in the mass.
Bullion (n.) Base or
uncurrent coin.
Bullion (n.) Showy
metallic ornament, as of gold, silver, or copper, on bridles, saddles, etc.
Bullion (n.) Heavy twisted
fringe, made of fine gold or silver wire and used for epaulets; also, any heavy
twisted fringe whose cords are prominent.
Bullionist (n.) An
advocate for a metallic currency, or a paper currency always convertible into
gold.
Bullirag (n.) To
intimidate by bullying; to rally contemptuously; to badger.
Bullish (a.) Partaking of
the nature of a bull, or a blunder.
Bullist (n.) A writer or
drawer up of papal bulls.
Bullition (v. i.) The
action of boiling; boiling. [Obs.] See Ebullition.
Bull-necked (a.) Having a
short and thick neck like that of a bull.
Bullock (n.) A young bull,
or any male of the ox kind.
Bullock (n.) An ox, steer,
or stag.
Bullock (v. t.) To bully.
Bullock's-eye (n.) See
Bull's-eye, 3.
Bullon (n.) A West Indian
fish (Scarus Croicensis).
Bullpout (n.) See
Bullhead, 1 (b).
Bull's-eye (n.) A small
circular or oval wooden block without sheaves, having a groove around it and a
hole through it, used for connecting rigging.
Bull's-eye (n.) A small
round cloud, with a ruddy center, supposed by sailors to portend a storm.
Bull's-eye (n.) A small
thick disk of glass inserted in a deck, roof, floor, ship's side, etc., to let
in light.
Bull's-eye (n.) A circular
or oval opening for air or light.
Bull's-eye (n.) A lantern,
with a thick glass lens on one side for concentrating the light on any object;
also, the lens itself.
Bull's-eye (n.) Aldebaran,
a bright star in the eye of Taurus or the Bull.
Bull's-eye (n.) The center
of a target.
Bull's-eye (n.) A thick
knob or protuberance left on glass by the end of the pipe through which it was
blown.
Bull's-eye (n.) A small
and thick old-fashioned watch.
Bull's-nose (n.) An
external angle when obtuse or rounded.
Bull terrier () A breed of dogs
obtained by crossing the bulldog and the terrier.
Bull trout () In England, a large
salmon trout of several species, as Salmo trutta and S. Cambricus, which ascend
rivers; -- called also sea trout.
Bull trout () Salvelinus malma of
California and Oregon; -- called also Dolly Varden trout and red-spotted trout.
Bull trout () The huso or salmon
of the Danube.
Bullweed (n.) Knapweed.
Bullwort (n.) See
Bishop's-weed.
Bullies (pl. ) of Bully
Bully (n.) A noisy,
blustering fellow, more insolent than courageous; one who is threatening and
quarrelsome; an insolent, tyrannical fellow.
Bully (n.) A brisk,
dashing fellow.
Bully (a.) Jovial and
blustering; dashing.
Bully (a.) Fine;
excellent; as, a bully horse.
Bullied (imp. & p. p.) of
Bully
Bullying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bully
Bully (v. t.) To
intimidate with threats and by an overbearing, swaggering demeanor; to act the
part of a bully toward.
Bully (v. i.) To act as a
bully.
Bullyrag (v. t.) Same as
Bullirag.
Bullyrock (n.) A bully.
Bully tree () The name of several
West Indian trees of the order Sapotaceae, as Dipholis nigra and species of
Sapota and Mimusops. Most of them yield a substance closely resembling
gutta-percha.
Bulrush (n.) A kind of
large rush, growing in wet land or in water.
Bulse (n.) A purse or bag
in which to carry or measure diamonds, etc.
Bultel (n.) A bolter or
bolting cloth; also, bran.
Bulti (n.) Same as Bolty.
Bultow (n.) A trawl; a
boulter; the mode of fishing with a boulter or spiller.
Bulwark (n.) A rampart; a
fortification; a bastion or outwork.
Bulwark (n.) That which
secures against an enemy, or defends from attack; any means of defense or
protection.
Bulwark (n.) The sides of
a ship above the upper deck.
Bulwarked (imp. & p. p.)
of Bulwark
Bulwarking (n.) of Bulwark
Bulwark (v. t.) To fortify
with, or as with, a rampart or wall; to secure by fortification; to protect.
Bum (n.) The buttock.
Bummed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bum
Bumming (n.) of Bum
Bum (v. i.,) To make
murmuring or humming sound.
Bum (n.) A humming noise.
Bumbailiff (n.) See Bound
bailiff, under Bound, a.
Bumbard () See Bombard.
Bumbarge (n.) See Bumboat.
Bumbast () See Bombast.
Bumbeloes (pl. ) of
Bumbelo
Bumbelo (n.) A glass used
in subliming camphor.
Bumble (n.) The bittern.
Bumble (v. i.) To make a
hollow or humming noise, like that of a bumblebee; to cry as a bittern.
Bumblebee (n.) A large bee
of the genus Bombus, sometimes called humblebee; -- so named from its sound.
Bumboat (n.) A clumsy
boat, used for conveying provisions, fruit, etc., for sale, to vessels lying in
port or off shore.
Bumkin (n.) A projecting
beam or boom; as: (a) One projecting from each bow of a vessel, to haul the fore
tack to, called a tack bumpkin. (b) One from each quarter, for the main-brace
blocks, and called brace bumpkin. (c) A small outrigger over the stern of a
boat, to extend the mizzen.
Bummalo (n.) A small
marine Asiatic fish (Saurus ophidon) used in India as a relish; -- called also
Bombay duck.
Bummer (n.) An idle,
worthless fellow, who is without any visible means of support; a dissipated
sponger.
Bummery (n.) See
Bottomery.
Bumped (imp. & p. p.) of
Bump
Bumping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bump
Bump (v. t.) To strike, as
with or against anything large or solid; to thump; as, to bump the head against
a wall.
Bump (v. i.) To come in
violent contact with something; to thump.
Bump (n.) A thump; a heavy
blow.
Bump (n.) A swelling or
prominence, resulting from a bump or blow; a protuberance.
Bump (n.) One of the
protuberances on the cranium which are associated with distinct faculties or
affections of the mind; as, the bump of "veneration;" the bump of
"acquisitiveness."
Bump (n.) The act of
striking the stern of the boat in advance with the prow of the boat following.
Bump (v. i.) To make a
loud, heavy, or hollow noise, as the bittern; to boom.
Bump (n.) The noise made
by the bittern.
Bumper (n.) A cup or glass
filled to the brim, or till the liquor runs over, particularly in drinking a
health or toast.
Bumper (n.) A covered
house at a theater, etc., in honor of some favorite performer.
Bumper (n.) That which
bumps or causes a bump.
Bumper (n.) Anything which
resists or deadens a bump or shock; a buffer.
Bumpkin (n.) An awkward,
heavy country fellow; a clown; a country lout.
Bumptious (a.)
Self-conceited; forward; pushing.
Bumptiousness (n.)
Conceitedness.
Bun (n.) Alt. of Bunn
Bunn (n.) A slightly
sweetened raised cake or bisquit with a glazing of sugar and milk on the top
crust.
Bunch (n.) A protuberance;
a hunch; a knob or lump; a hump.
Bunch (n.) A collection,
cluster, or tuft, properly of things of the same kind, growing or fastened
together; as, a bunch of grapes; a bunch of keys.
Bunch (n.) A small
isolated mass of ore, as distinguished from a continuous vein.
Bunched (imp. & p. p.) of
Bunch
Bunching (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bunch
Bunch (v. i.) To swell out
into a bunch or protuberance; to be protuberant or round.
Bunch (v. t.) To form into
a bunch or bunches.
Bunch-backed (a.) Having a
bunch on the back; crooked.
Bunchberry (n.) The dwarf
cornel (Cornus Canadensis), which bears a dense cluster of bright red, edible
berries.
Bunch grass () A grass growing in
bunches and affording pasture. In California, Atropis tenuifolia, Festuca
scabrella, and several kinds of Stipa are favorite bunch grasses. In Utah,
Eriocoma cuspidata is a good bunch grass.
Bunchiness (n.) The
quality or condition of being bunchy; knobbiness.
Bunchy (a.) Swelling out
in bunches.
Bunchy (a.) Growing in
bunches, or resembling a bunch; having tufts; as, the bird's bunchy tail.
Bunchy (a.) Yielding
irregularly; sometimes rich, sometimes poor; as, a bunchy mine.
Buncombe (n.) Alt. of
Bunkum
Bunkum (n.) Speech-making
for the gratification of constituents, or to gain public applause; flattering
talk for a selfish purpose; anything said for mere show.
Bund (n.) League;
confederacy; esp. the confederation of German states.
Bund (n.) An embankment
against inundation.
Bunder (n.) A boat or raft
used in the East Indies in the landing of passengers and goods.
Bundesrath (n.) The
federal council of the German Empire. In the Bundesrath and the Reichstag are
vested the legislative functions. The federal council of Switzerland is also so
called.
Bundle (n.) A number of
things bound together, as by a cord or envelope, into a mass or package
convenient for handling or conveyance; a loose package; a roll; as, a bundle of
straw or of paper; a bundle of old clothes.
Bundled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bundle
Bundling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bundle
Bundle (v. t.) To tie or
bind in a bundle or roll.
Bundle (v. t.) To send off
abruptly or without ceremony.
Bundle (v. i.) To prepare
for departure; to set off in a hurry or without ceremony.
Bundle (v. i.) To sleep on
the same bed without undressing; -- applied to the custom of a man and woman,
especially lovers, thus sleeping.
Bung (n.) The large
stopper of the orifice in the bilge of a cask.
Bung (n.) The orifice in
the bilge of a cask through which it is filled; bunghole.
Bung (n.) A sharper or
pickpocket.
Bunged (imp. & p. p.) of
Bung
Bunging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bung
Bung (v. t.) To stop, as
the orifice in the bilge of a cask, with a bung; to close; -- with up.
Bungalow (n.) A thatched
or tiled house or cottage, of a single story, usually surrounded by a veranda.
Bungarum (n.) A venomous
snake of India, of the genus Bungarus, allied to the cobras, but without a hood.
Bunghole (n.) See Bung,
n., 2.
Bungled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bungle
Bungling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bungle
Bungle (v. i.) To act or
work in a clumsy, awkward manner.
Bungle (v. t.) To make or
mend clumsily; to manage awkwardly; to botch; -- sometimes with up.
Bungle (n.) A clumsy or
awkward performance; a botch; a gross blunder.
Bungler (n.) A clumsy,
awkward workman; one who bungles.
Bungling (a.) Unskillful;
awkward; clumsy; as, a bungling workman.
Bunglingly (adv.)
Clumsily; awkwardly.
Bungo (n.) A kind of canoe
used in Central and South America; also, a kind of boat used in the Southern
United States.
Bunion (n.) Same as
Bunyon.
Bunk (n.) A wooden case or
box, which serves for a seat in the daytime and for a bed at night.
Bunk (n.) One of a series
of berths or bed places in tiers.
Bunk (n.) A piece of wood
placed on a lumberman's sled to sustain the end of heavy timbers.
Bunked (imp. & p. p.) of
Bunk
Bunking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bunk
Bunk (v. i.) To go to bed
in a bunk; -- sometimes with in.
Bunker (n.) A sort of
chest or box, as in a window, the lid of which serves for a seat.
Bunker (n.) A large bin or
similar receptacle; as, a coal bunker.
Bunko (n.) A kind of
swindling game or scheme, by means of cards or by a sham lottery.
Bunkum (n.) See Buncombe.
Bunn (n.) See Bun.
Bunnian (n.) See Bunyon.
Bunny (n.) A great
collection of ore without any vein coming into it or going out from it.
Bunny (n.) A pet name for
a rabbit or a squirrel.
Bunodonta (n. pl.) Alt. of
Bunodonts
Bunodonts (n. pl.) A
division of the herbivorous mammals including the hogs and hippopotami; -- so
called because the teeth are tuberculated.
Bunsen's battery () Alt. of
Bunsen's burner
Bunsen's burner () See under
Battery, and Burner.
Bunt (n.) A fungus
(Ustilago foetida) which affects the ear of cereals, filling the grains with a
fetid dust; -- also called pepperbrand.
Bunt (n.) The middle part,
cavity, or belly of a sail; the part of a furled sail which is at the center of
the yard.
Bunt (v. i.) To swell out;
as, the sail bunts.
Bunt (v. t. & i.) To
strike or push with the horns or head; to butt; as, the ram bunted the boy.
Bunter (n.) A woman who
picks up rags in the streets; hence, a low, vulgar woman.
Bunting (n.) A bird of the
genus Emberiza, or of an allied genus, related to the finches and sparrows
(family Fringillidae).
Bunting (n.) Alt. of
Buntine
Buntine (n.) A thin woolen
stuff, used chiefly for flags, colors, and ships' signals.
Buntline (n.) One of the
ropes toggled to the footrope of a sail, used to haul up to the yard the body of
the sail when taking it in.
Bunyon (n.) Alt. of Bunion
Bunion (n.) An enlargement
and inflammation of a small membranous sac (one of the bursae muscosae), usually
occurring on the first joint of the great toe.
Buoy (n.) A float; esp. a
floating object moored to the bottom, to mark a channel or to point out the
position of something beneath the water, as an anchor, shoal, rock, etc.
Buoyed (imp. & p. p.) of
Buoy
Buoying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buoy
Buoy (v. t.) To keep from
sinking in a fluid, as in water or air; to keep afloat; -- with up.
Buoy (v. t.) To support or
sustain; to preserve from sinking into ruin or despondency.
Buoy (v. t.) To fix buoys
to; to mark by a buoy or by buoys; as, to buoy an anchor; to buoy or buoy off a
channel.
Buoy (v. i.) To float; to
rise like a buoy.
Buoyage (n.) Buoys, taken
collectively; a series of buoys, as for the guidance of vessels into or out of
port; the providing of buoys.
Buoyance (n.) Buoyancy.
Buoyancies (pl. ) of
Buoyancy
Buoyancy (n.) The property
of floating on the surface of a liquid, or in a fluid, as in the atmosphere;
specific lightness, which is inversely as the weight compared with that of an
equal volume of water.
Buoyancy (n.) The upward
pressure exerted upon a floating body by a fluid, which is equal to the weight
of the body; hence, also, the weight of a floating body, as measured by the
volume of fluid displaced.
Buoyancy (n.)
Cheerfulness; vivacity; liveliness; sprightliness; -- the opposite of heaviness;
as, buoyancy of spirits.
Buoyant (v. t. & i.)
Having the quality of rising or floating in a fluid; tending to rise or float;
as, iron is buoyant in mercury.
Buoyant (v. t. & i.)
Bearing up, as a fluid; sustaining another body by being specifically heavier.
Buoyant (v. t. & i.)
Light-hearted; vivacious; cheerful; as, a buoyant disposition; buoyant spirits.
Buprestidan (n.) One of a
tribe of beetles, of the genus Buprestis and allied genera, usually with
brilliant metallic colors. The larvae are usually borers in timber, or beneath
bark, and are often very destructive to trees.
Bur (n.) Alt. of Burr
Burr (n.) Any rough or
prickly envelope of the seeds of plants, whether a pericarp, a persistent calyx,
or an involucre, as of the chestnut and burdock. Also, any weed which bears
burs.
Burr (n.) The thin ridge
left by a tool in cutting or shaping metal. See Burr, n., 2.
Burr (n.) A ring of iron
on a lance or spear. See Burr, n., 4.
Burr (n.) The lobe of the
ear. See Burr, n., 5.
Burr (n.) The sweetbread.
Burr (n.) A clinker; a
partially vitrified brick.
Burr (n.) A small circular
saw.
Burr (n.) A triangular
chisel.
Burr (n.) A drill with a
serrated head larger than the shank; -- used by dentists.
Burr (n.) The round knob
of an antler next to a deer's head.
Burbolt (n.) A birdbolt.
Burbot (n.) A fresh-water
fish of the genus Lota, having on the nose two very small barbels, and a larger
one on the chin.
Burdelais (n.) A sort of
grape.
Burden (n.) That which is
borne or carried; a load.
Burden (n.) That which is
borne with labor or difficulty; that which is grievous, wearisome, or
oppressive.
Burden (n.) The capacity
of a vessel, or the weight of cargo that she will carry; as, a ship of a hundred
tons burden.
Burden (n.) The tops or
heads of stream-work which lie over the stream of tin.
Burden (n.) The proportion
of ore and flux to fuel, in the charge of a blast furnace.
Burden (n.) A fixed
quantity of certain commodities; as, a burden of gad steel, 120 pounds.
Burden (n.) A birth.
Burdened (imp. & p. p.) of
Burden
Burdening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burden
Burden (v. t.) To encumber
with weight (literal or figurative); to lay a heavy load upon; to load.
Burden (v. t.) To oppress
with anything grievous or trying; to overload; as, to burden a nation with
taxes.
Burden (v. t.) To impose,
as a load or burden; to lay or place as a burden (something heavy or
objectionable).
Burden (n.) The verse
repeated in a song, or the return of the theme at the end of each stanza; the
chorus; refrain. Hence: That which is often repeated or which is dwelt upon; the
main topic; as, the burden of a prayer.
Burden (n.) The drone of a
bagpipe.
Burden (n.) A club.
Burdener (n.) One who
loads; an oppressor.
Burdenous (a.) Burdensome.
Burdensome (a.) Grievous
to be borne; causing uneasiness or fatigue; oppressive.
Burdock (n.) A genus of
coarse biennial herbs (Lappa), bearing small burs which adhere tenaciously to
clothes, or to the fur or wool of animals.
Burdon (n.) A pilgrim's
staff.
Bureaus (pl. ) of Bureau
Bureaux (pl. ) of Bureau
Bureau (n.) Originally, a
desk or writing table with drawers for papers.
Bureau (n.) The place
where such a bureau is used; an office where business requiring writing is
transacted.
Bureau (n.) Hence: A
department of public business requiring a force of clerks; the body of officials
in a department who labor under the direction of a chief.
Bureau (n.) A chest of
drawers for clothes, especially when made as an ornamental piece of furniture.
Bureaucracy (n.) A system
of carrying on the business of government by means of departments or bureaus,
each under the control of a chief, in contradiction to a system in which the
officers of government have an associated authority and responsibility; also,
government conducted on this system.
Bureaucracy (n.)
Government officials, collectively.
Bureaucrat (n.) An
official of a bureau; esp. an official confirmed in a narrow and arbitrary
routine.
Bureaucratic (a.) Alt. of
Bureaucratical
Bureaucratical (a.) Of,
relating to, or resembling, a bureaucracy.
Bureaucratist (n.) An
advocate for , or supporter of, bureaucracy.
Burel (n. & a.) Same as
Borrel.
Burette (n.) An apparatus
for delivering measured quantities of liquid or for measuring the quantity of
liquid or gas received or discharged. It consists essentially of a graduated
glass tube, usually furnished with a small aperture and stopcock.
Bur fish () A spinose,
plectognath fish of the Allantic coast of the United States (esp. Chilo mycterus
geometricus) having the power of distending its body with water or air, so as to
resemble a chestnut bur; -- called also ball fish, balloon fish, and swellfish.
Burg (n.) A fortified
town.
Burg (n.) A borough.
Burgage (n.) A tenure by
which houses or lands are held of the king or other lord of a borough or city;
at a certain yearly rent, or by services relating to trade or handicraft.
Burgall (n.) A small
marine fish; -- also called cunner.
Burgamot (n.) See
Bergamot.
Burganet (n.) See
Burgonet.
Burgee (n.) A kind of
small coat.
Burgee (n.) A
swallow-tailed flag; a distinguishing pennant, used by cutters, yachts, and
merchant vessels.
Burgeois (n.) See 1st
Bourgeois.
Burgeois (n.) A burgess; a
citizen. See 2d Bourgeois.
Burgeon (v. i.) To bud.
See Bourgeon.
Burgess (n.) An inhabitant
of a borough or walled town, or one who possesses a tenement therein; a citizen
or freeman of a borough.
Burgess (n.) One who
represents a borough in Parliament.
Burgess (n.) A magistrate
of a borough.
Burgess (n.) An inhabitant
of a Scotch burgh qualified to vote for municipal officers.
Burgess-ship (n.) The
state of privilege of a burgess.
Burggrave (n.) Originally,
one appointed to the command of a burg (fortress or castle); but the title
afterward became hereditary, with a domain attached.
Burgh (n.) A borough or
incorporated town, especially, one in Scotland. See Borough.
Burghal (a.) Belonging to
a burgh.
Burghbote (n.) A
contribution toward the building or repairing of castles or walls for the
defense of a city or town.
Burghbrech (n.) The
offense of violating the pledge given by every inhabitant of a tithing to keep
the peace; breach of the peace.
Burgher (n.) A freeman of
a burgh or borough, entitled to enjoy the privileges of the place; any
inhabitant of a borough.
Burgher (n.) A member of
that party, among the Scotch seceders, which asserted the lawfulness of the
burgess oath (in which burgesses profess "the true religion professed within the
realm"), the opposite party being called antiburghers.
Burghermaster (n.) See
Burgomaster.
Burghership (n.) The state
or privileges of a burgher.
Burghmaster (n.) A
burgomaster.
Burghmaster (n.) An
officer who directs and lays out the meres or boundaries for the workmen; --
called also bailiff, and barmaster.
Burghmote (n.) A court or
meeting of a burgh or borough; a borough court held three times yearly.
Burglar (n.) One guilty of
the crime of burglary.
Burglarer (n.) A burglar.
Burglarious (a.)
Pertaining to burglary; constituting the crime of burglary.
Burglariously (adv.) With
an intent to commit burglary; in the manner of a burglar.
Burglaries (pl. ) of
Burglary
Burglary (n.) Breaking and
entering the dwelling house of another, in the nighttime, with intent to commit
a felony therein, whether the felonious purpose be accomplished or not.
Burgomaster (n.) A chief
magistrate of a municipal town in Holland, Flanders, and Germany, corresponding
to mayor in England and the United States; a burghmaster.
Burgomaster (n.) An
aquatic bird, the glaucous gull (Larus glaucus), common in arctic regions.
Burgonet (n.) A kind of
helmet.
Burgoo (n.) A kind of
oatmeal pudding, or thick gruel, used by seamen.
Burgrass (n.) Grass of the
genus Cenchrus, growing in sand, and having burs for fruit.
Burgrave (n.) See
Burggrave.
Burgundy (n.) An old
province of France (in the eastern central part).
Burgundy (n.) A richly
flavored wine, mostly red, made in Burgundy, France.
Burh (n.) See Burg.
Burhel (n.) Alt. of
Burrhel
Burrhel (n.) The wild
Himalayan, or blue, sheep (Ovis burrhel).
Burial (n.) A grave; a
tomb; a place of sepulture.
Burial (n.) The act of
burying; depositing a dead body in the earth, in a tomb or vault, or in the
water, usually with attendant ceremonies; sepulture; interment.
Burier (n.) One who, or
that which, buries.
Burin (n.) The cutting
tool of an engraver on metal, used in line engraving. It is made of tempered
steel, one end being ground off obliquely so as to produce a sharp point, and
the other end inserted in a handle; a graver; also, the similarly shaped tool
used by workers in marble.
Burin (n.) The manner or
style of execution of an engraver; as, a soft burin; a brilliant burin.
Burinist (n.) One who
works with the burin.
Burion (n.) The
red-breasted house sparrow of California (Carpodacus frontalis); -- called also
crimson-fronted bullfinch.
Burked (imp. & p. p.) of
Burke
Burking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burke
Burke (v. t.) To murder by
suffocation, or so as to produce few marks of violence, for the purpose of
obtaining a body to be sold for dissection.
Burke (v. t.) To dispose
of quietly or indirectly; to suppress; to smother; to shelve; as, to burke a
parliamentary question.
Burkism (n.) The practice
of killing persons for the purpose of selling their bodies for dissection.
Burled (imp. & p. p.) of
Burl
Burling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burl
Burl (v. t.) To dress or
finish up (cloth); to pick knots, burs, loose threads, etc., from, as in
finishing cloth.
Burl (n.) A knot or lump
in thread or cloth.
Burl (n.) An overgrown
knot, or an excrescence, on a tree; also, veneer made from such excrescences.
Burlap (n.) A coarse
fabric, made of jute or hemp, used for bagging; also, a finer variety of similar
material, used for curtains, etc.
Burler (n.) One who burls
or dresses cloth.
Burlesque (a.) Tending to
excite laughter or contempt by extravagant images, or by a contrast between the
subject and the manner of treating it, as when a trifling subject is treated
with mock gravity; jocular; ironical.
Burlesque (n.) Ludicrous
representation; exaggerated parody; grotesque satire.
Burlesque (n.) An ironical
or satirical composition intended to excite laughter, or to ridicule anything.
Burlesque (n.) A ludicrous
imitation; a caricature; a travesty; a gross perversion.
Burlesqued (imp. & p. p.)
of Burlesque
Burlesquing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burlesque
Burlesque (v. t.) To
ridicule, or to make ludicrous by grotesque representation in action or in
language.
Burlesque (v. i.) To
employ burlesque.
Burlesquer (n.) One who
burlesques.
Burletta (a.) A comic
operetta; a music farce.
Burliness (n.) Quality of
being burly.
Burly (a.) Having a large,
strong, or gross body; stout; lusty; -- now used chiefly of human beings, but
formerly of animals, in the sense of stately or beautiful, and of inanimate
things that were huge and bulky.
Burly (a.) Coarse and
rough; boisterous.
Burmans (pl. ) of Burman
Burman (n.) A member of
the Burman family, one of the four great families Burmah; also, sometimes, any
inhabitant of Burmah; a Burmese.
Burman (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Burmans or to Burmah.
Bur marigold () See Beggar's
ticks.
Burmese (a.) Of or
pertaining to Burmah, or its inhabitants.
Burmese (n. sing. & pl.) A
native or the natives of Burmah. Also (sing.), the language of the Burmans.
Burned (imp. & p. p.) of
Burn
Burnt () of Burn
Burning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burn
Burn (v. t.) To consume
with fire; to reduce to ashes by the action of heat or fire; -- frequently
intensified by up: as, to burn up wood.
Burn (v. t.) To injure by
fire or heat; to change destructively some property or properties of, by undue
exposure to fire or heat; to scorch; to scald; to blister; to singe; to char; to
sear; as, to burn steel in forging; to burn one's face in the sun; the sun burns
the grass.
Burn (v. t.) To perfect or
improve by fire or heat; to submit to the action of fire or heat for some
economic purpose; to destroy or change some property or properties of, by
exposure to fire or heat in due degree for obtaining a desired residuum,
product, or effect; to bake; as, to burn clay in making bricks or pottery; to
burn wood so as to produce charcoal; to burn limestone for the lime.
Burn (v. t.) To make or
produce, as an effect or result, by the application of fire or heat; as, to burn
a hole; to burn charcoal; to burn letters into a block.
Burn (v. t.) To consume,
injure, or change the condition of, as if by action of fire or heat; to affect
as fire or heat does; as, to burn the mouth with pepper.
Burn (v. t.) To apply a
cautery to; to cauterize.
Burn (v. t.) To cause to
combine with oxygen or other active agent, with evolution of heat; to consume;
to oxidize; as, a man burns a certain amount of carbon at each respiration; to
burn iron in oxygen.
Burn (v. i.) To be of
fire; to flame.
Burn (v. i.) To suffer
from, or be scorched by, an excess of heat.
Burn (v. i.) To have a
condition, quality, appearance, sensation, or emotion, as if on fire or
excessively heated; to act or rage with destructive violence; to be in a state
of lively emotion or strong desire; as, the face burns; to burn with fever.
Burn (v. i.) To combine
energetically, with evolution of heat; as, copper burns in chlorine.
Burn (v. i.) In certain
games, to approach near to a concealed object which is sought.
Burn (n.) A hurt, injury,
or effect caused by fire or excessive or intense heat.
Burn (n.) The operation or
result of burning or baking, as in brickmaking; as, they have a good burn.
Burn (n.) A disease in
vegetables. See Brand, n., 6.
Burn (n.) A small stream.
Burnable (a.) Combustible.
Burned (p. p. & a.) See
Burnt.
Burned (p. p.) Burnished.
Burner (n.) One who, or
that which, burns or sets fire to anything.
Burner (n.) The part of a
lamp, gas fixture, etc., where the flame is produced.
Burnet (n.) A genus of
perennial herbs (Poterium); especially, P.Sanguisorba, the common, or garden,
burnet.
Burnettized (imp. & p. p.)
of Burnettize
Burnettizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burnettize
Burnettize (v. t.) To
subject (wood, fabrics, etc.) to a process of saturation in a solution of
chloride of zinc, to prevent decay; -- a process invented by Sir William
Burnett.
Burnie (n.) A small brook.
Burniebee (n.) The
ladybird.
Burning (a.) That burns;
being on fire; excessively hot; fiery.
Burning (a.) Consuming;
intense; inflaming; exciting; vehement; powerful; as, burning zeal.
Burning (n.) The act of
consuming by fire or heat, or of subjecting to the effect of fire or heat; the
state of being on fire or excessively heated.
Burnished (imp. & p. p.)
of Burnish
Burnishing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burnish
Burnish (a.) To cause to
shine; to make smooth and bright; to polish; specifically, to polish by rubbing
with something hard and smooth; as, to burnish brass or paper.
Burnish (v. i.) To shine
forth; to brighten; to become smooth and glossy, as from swelling or filling
out; hence, to grow large.
Burnish (n.) The effect of
burnishing; gloss; brightness; luster.
Burnisher (n.) One who
burnishes.
Burnisher (n.) A tool with
a hard, smooth, rounded end or surface, as of steel, ivory, or agate, used in
smoothing or polishing by rubbing. It has a variety of forms adapted to special
uses.
Burnoose (n.) Alt. of
Burnous
Burnous (n.) A cloaklike
garment and hood woven in one piece, worn by Arabs.
Burnous (n.) A combination
cloak and hood worn by women.
Burnstickle (n.) A
stickleback (Gasterosteus aculeatus).
Burnt (p. p. & a.)
Consumed with, or as with, fire; scorched or dried, as with fire or heat; baked
or hardened in the fire or the sun.
Burr (n.) A prickly seed
vessel. See Bur, 1.
Burr (n.) The thin edge or
ridge left by a tool in cutting or shaping metal, as in turning, engraving,
pressing, etc.; also, the rough neck left on a bullet in casting.
Burr (n.) A thin flat
piece of metal, formed from a sheet by punching; a small washer put on the end
of a rivet before it is swaged down.
Burr (n.) A broad iron
ring on a tilting lance just below the gripe, to prevent the hand from slipping.
Burr (n.) The lobe or lap
of the ear.
Burr (n.) A guttural
pronounciation of the letter r, produced by trilling the extremity of the soft
palate against the back part of the tongue; rotacism; -- often called the
Newcastle, Northumberland, or Tweedside, burr.
Burr (n.) The knot at the
bottom of an antler. See Bur, n., 8.
Burred (imp. & p. p.) of
Burr
Burring (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burr
Burr (v. i.) To speak with
burr; to make a hoarse or guttural murmur.
Burrel (n.) A sort of
pear, called also the red butter pear, from its smooth, delicious, soft pulp.
Burrel (n.) Same as
Borrel.
Burrel fly () The botfly or
gadfly of cattle (Hypoderma bovis). See Gadfly.
Burrel shot () A mixture of shot,
nails, stones, pieces of old iron, etc., fired from a cannon at short range, in
an emergency.
Burring machine () A machine for
cleansing wool of burs, seeds, and other substances.
Burr millstone () See Buhrstone.
Burro (n.) A donkey.
Burrock (n.) A small weir
or dam in a river to direct the stream to gaps where fish traps are placed.
Burrow (n.) An
incorporated town. See 1st Borough.
Burrow (n.) A shelter;
esp. a hole in the ground made by certain animals, as rabbits, for shelter and
habitation.
Burrow (n.) A heap or
heaps of rubbish or refuse.
Burrow (n.) A mound. See
3d Barrow, and Camp, n., 5.
Burrowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Burrow
Burrowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burrow
Burrow (v. i.) To excavate
a hole to lodge in, as in the earth; to lodge in a hole excavated in the earth,
as conies or rabbits.
Burrow (v. i.) To lodge,
or take refuge, in any deep or concealed place; to hide.
Burrower (n.) One who, or
that which, burrows; an animal that makes a hole under ground and lives in it.
Burrstone (n.) See
Buhrstone.
Burry (a.) Abounding in
burs, or containing burs; resembling burs; as, burry wool.
Bursae (pl. ) of Bursa
Bursa (n.) Any sac or
saclike cavity; especially, one of the synovial sacs, or small spaces, often
lined with synovial membrane, interposed between tendons and bony prominences.
Bursal (a.) Of or
pertaining to a bursa or to bursae.
Bursar (n.) A treasurer,
or cash keeper; a purser; as, the bursar of a college, or of a monastery.
Bursar (n.) A student to
whom a stipend or bursary is paid for his complete or partial support.
Bursarship (n.) The office
of a bursar.
-ries (pl. ) of Bursary
Bursary (n.) The treasury
of a college or monastery.
Bursary (n.) A scholarship
or charitable foundation in a university, as in Scotland; a sum given to enable
a student to pursue his studies.
Burschen (pl. ) of Bursch
Bursch (n.) A youth;
especially, a student in a german university.
Burse (n.) A purse; also,
a vesicle; a pod; a hull.
Burse (n.) A fund or
foundation for the maintenance of needy scholars in their studies; also, the sum
given to the beneficiaries.
Burse (n.) An ornamental
case of hold the corporal when not in use.
Burse (n.) An exchange,
for merchants and bankers, in the cities of continental Europe. Same as Bourse.
Burse (n.) A kind of
bazaar.
Bursiculate (a.)
Bursiform.
Bursiform (a.) Shaped like
a purse.
Bursitis (n.) Inflammation
of a bursa.
Burst (imp. & p. p.) of
Burst
Bursting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Burst
Burst (v. i.) To fly apart
or in pieces; of break open; to yield to force or pressure, especially to a
sudden and violent exertion of force, or to pressure from within; to explode;
as, the boiler had burst; the buds will burst in spring.
Burst (v. i.) To exert
force or pressure by which something is made suddenly to give way; to break
through obstacles or limitations; hence, to appear suddenly and unexpectedly or
unaccountably, or to depart in such manner; -- usually with some qualifying
adverb or preposition, as forth, out, away, into, upon, through, etc.
Burst (v. t.) To break or
rend by violence, as by an overcharge or by strain or pressure, esp. from
within; to force open suddenly; as, to burst a cannon; to burst a blood vessel;
to burst open the doors.
Burst (v. t.) To break.
Burst (v. t.) To produce
as an effect of bursting; as, to burst a hole through the wall.
Burst (n.) A sudden
breaking forth; a violent rending; an explosion; as, a burst of thunder; a burst
of applause; a burst of passion; a burst of inspiration.
Burst (n.) Any brief,
violent exertion or effort; a spurt; as, a burst of speed.
Burst (n.) A sudden
opening, as of landscape; a stretch; an expanse.
Burst (n.) A rupture or
hernia; a breach.
Bursten () p. p. of Burst, v. i.
Burster (n.) One that
bursts.
Burstwort (n.) A plant
(Herniaria glabra) supposed to be valuable for the cure of hernia or rupture.
Burt (n.) See Birt.
Burthen (n. & v. t.) See
Burden.
Burton (n.) A peculiar
tackle, formed of two or more blocks, or pulleys, the weight being suspended to
a hook block in the bight of the running part.
Bury (n.) A borough; a
manor; as, the Bury of St. Edmond's
Bury (n.) A manor house; a
castle.
Buried (imp. & p. p.) of
Bury
Burying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bury
Bury (v. t.) To cover out
of sight, either by heaping something over, or by placing within something, as
earth, etc.; to conceal by covering; to hide; as, to bury coals in ashes; to
bury the face in the hands.
Bury (v. t.) Specifically:
To cover out of sight, as the body of a deceased person, in a grave, a tomb, or
the ocean; to deposit (a corpse) in its resting place, with funeral ceremonies;
to inter; to inhume.
Bury (v. t.) To hide in
oblivion; to put away finally; to abandon; as, to bury strife.
Burying ground () Alt. of Burying
place
Burying place () The ground or
place for burying the dead; burial place.
Bus (n.) An omnibus.
Busbies (pl. ) of Busby
Busby (n.) A military
headdress or cap, used in the British army. It is of fur, with a bag, of the
same color as the facings of the regiment, hanging from the top over the right
shoulder.
Buscon (n.) One who
searches for ores; a prospector.
Bush (n.) A thicket, or
place abounding in trees or shrubs; a wild forest.
Bush (n.) A shrub; esp., a
shrub with branches rising from or near the root; a thick shrub or a cluster of
shrubs.
Bush (n.) A shrub cut off,
or a shrublike branch of a tree; as, bushes to support pea vines.
Bush (n.) A shrub or
branch, properly, a branch of ivy (as sacred to Bacchus), hung out at vintners'
doors, or as a tavern sign; hence, a tavern sign, and symbolically, the tavern
itself.
Bush (n.) The tail, or
brush, of a fox.
Bush (v. i.) To branch
thickly in the manner of a bush.
Bushed (imp. & p. p.) of
Bush
Bushing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Bush
Bush (v. t.) To set bushes
for; to support with bushes; as, to bush peas.
Bush (v. t.) To use a bush
harrow on (land), for covering seeds sown; to harrow with a bush; as, to bush a
piece of land; to bush seeds into the ground.
Bush (n.) A lining for a
hole to make it smaller; a thimble or ring of metal or wood inserted in a plate
or other part of machinery to receive the wear of a pivot or arbor.
Bush (n.) A piece of
copper, screwed into a gun, through which the venthole is bored.
Bush (v. t.) To furnish
with a bush, or lining; as, to bush a pivot hole.
Bushboy (n.) See Bushman.
Bushel (n.) A dry measure,
containing four pecks, eight gallons, or thirty-two quarts.
Bushel (n.) A vessel of
the capacity of a bushel, used in measuring; a bushel measure.
Bushel (n.) A quantity
that fills a bushel measure; as, a heap containing ten bushels of apples.
Bushel (n.) A large
indefinite quantity.
Bushel (n.) The iron
lining in the nave of a wheel. [Eng.] In the United States it is called a box.
See 4th Bush.
Bushelage (n.) A duty
payable on commodities by the bushel.
Bushelman (n.) A tailor's
assistant for repairing garments; -- called also busheler.
Bushet (n.) A small bush.
Bushfighter (n.) One
accustomed to bushfighting.
Bushfighting (n.) Fighting
in the bush, or from behind bushes, trees, or thickets.
Bushhammer (n.) A hammer
with a head formed of a bundle of square bars, with pyramidal points, arranged
in rows, or a solid head with a face cut into a number of rows of such points;
-- used for dressing stone.
Bushhammer (v. t.) To
dress with bushhammer; as, to bushhammer a block of granite.
Bushiness (n.) The
condition or quality of being bushy.
Bushing (n.) The operation
of fitting bushes, or linings, into holes or places where wear is to be
received, or friction diminished, as pivot holes, etc.
Bushing (n.) A bush or
lining; -- sometimes called a thimble. See 4th Bush.
Bushless (a.) Free from
bushes; bare.
Bushmen (pl. ) of Bushman
Bushman (n.) A woodsman; a
settler in the bush.
Bushman (n.) One of a race
of South African nomads, living principally in the deserts, and not classified
as allied in race or language to any other people.
Bushment (n.) A thicket; a
cluster of bushes.
Bushment (n.) An
ambuscade.
Bushranger (n.) One who
roams, or hides, among the bushes; especially, in Australia, an escaped criminal
living in the bush.
Bushwhacker (n.) One
accustomed to beat about, or travel through, bushes.
Bushwhacker (n.) A
guerrilla; a marauding assassin; one who pretends to be a peaceful citizen, but
secretly harasses a hostile force or its sympathizers.
Bushwhacking (n.)
Traveling, or working a way, through bushes; pulling by the bushes, as in
hauling a boat along the bushy margin of a stream.
Bushwhacking (n.) The
crimes or warfare of bushwhackers.
Bushy (a.) Thick and
spreading, like a bush.
Bushy (a.) Full of bushes;
overgrowing with shrubs.
Busily (adv.) In a busy
manner.
Businesses (pl. ) of
Business
Business (n.) That which
busies one, or that which engages the time, attention, or labor of any one, as
his principal concern or interest, whether for a longer or shorter time;
constant employment; regular occupation; as, the business of life; business
before pleasure.
Business (n.) Any
particular occupation or employment engaged in for livelihood or gain, as
agriculture, trade, art, or a profession.
Business (n.) Financial
dealings; buying and selling; traffic in general; mercantile transactions.
Business (n.) That which
one has to do or should do; special service, duty, or mission.
Business (n.) Affair;
concern; matter; -- used in an indefinite sense, and modified by the connected
words.
Business (n.) The
position, distribution, and order of persons and properties on the stage of a
theater, as determined by the stage manager in rehearsal.
Business (n.) Care;
anxiety; diligence.
Businesslike (a.) In the
manner of one transacting business wisely and by right methods.
Busk (n.) A thin, elastic
strip of metal, whalebone, wood, or other material, worn in the front of a
corset.
Busked (imp. & p. p.) of
Busk
Busk (v. t. & i.) To
prepare; to make ready; to array; to dress.
Busk (v. t. & i.) To go;
to direct one's course.
Busked (a.) Wearing a
busk.
Busket (n.) A small bush;
also, a sprig or bouquet.
Busket (n.) A part of a
garden devoted to shrubs.
Buskin (n.) A strong,
protecting covering for the foot, coming some distance up the leg.
Buskin (n.) A similar
covering for the foot and leg, made with very thick soles, to give an appearance
of elevation to the stature; -- worn by tragic actors in ancient Greece and
Rome. Used as a symbol of tragedy, or the tragic drama, as distinguished from
comedy.
Buskined (a.) Wearing
buskins.
Buskined (a.) Trodden by
buskins; pertaining to tragedy.
Busky (a.) See Bosky, and
1st Bush, n.
Buss (n.) A kiss; a rude
or playful kiss; a smack.
Bussed (imp. & p. p.) of
Buss
Bussing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buss
Buss (v. t.) To kiss; esp.
to kiss with a smack, or rudely.
Buss (n.) A small strong
vessel with two masts and two cabins; -- used in the herring fishery.
Bust (n.) A piece of
sculpture representing the upper part of the human figure, including the head,
shoulders, and breast.
Bust (n.) The portion of
the human figure included between the head and waist, whether in statuary or in
the person; the chest or thorax; the upper part of the trunk of the body.
Bustard (n.) A bird of the
genus Otis.
Buster (n.) Something
huge; a roistering blade; also, a spree.
Bustled (imp. & p. p.) of
Bustle
Bustling (n.) of Bustle
Bustle (v. i.) To move
noisily; to be rudely active; to move in a way to cause agitation or
disturbance; as, to bustle through a crowd.
Bustle (n.) Great stir;
agitation; tumult from stirring or excitement.
Bustle (n.) A kind of pad
or cushion worn on the back below the waist, by women, to give fullness to the
skirts; -- called also bishop, and tournure.
Bustler (n.) An active,
stirring person.
Bustling (a.) Agitated;
noisy; tumultuous; characterized by confused activity; as, a bustling crowd.
Bustoes (pl. ) of Busto
Busto (n.) A bust; a
statue.
Busy (a.) Engaged in some
business; hard at work (either habitually or only for the time being); occupied
with serious affairs; not idle nor at leisure; as, a busy merchant.
Busy (a.) Constantly at
work; diligent; active.
Busy (a.) Crowded with
business or activities; -- said of places and times; as, a busy street.
Busy (a.) Officious;
meddling; foolish active.
Busy (a.) Careful;
anxious.
Busied (imp. & p. p.) of
Busy
Busying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Busy
Busy (v. t.) To make or
keep busy; to employ; to engage or keep engaged; to occupy; as, to busy one's
self with books.
Busybodies (pl. ) of
Busybody
Busybody (n.) One who
officiously concerns himself with the affairs of others; a meddling person.
But (adv. & conj.) Except
with; unless with; without.
But (adv. & conj.) Except;
besides; save.
But (adv. & conj.)
Excepting or excluding the fact that; save that; were it not that; unless; --
elliptical, for but that.
But (adv. & conj.)
Otherwise than that; that not; -- commonly, after a negative, with that.
But (adv. & conj.) Only;
solely; merely.
But (adv. & conj.) On the
contrary; on the other hand; only; yet; still; however; nevertheless; more;
further; -- as connective of sentences or clauses of a sentence, in a sense more
or less exceptive or adversative; as, the House of Representatives passed the
bill, but the Senate dissented; our wants are many, but quite of another kind.
But (prep., adv. & conj.)
The outer apartment or kitchen of a two-roomed house; -- opposed to ben, the
inner room.
But (n.) A limit; a
boundary.
But (n.) The end; esp. the
larger or thicker end, or the blunt, in distinction from the sharp, end. See 1st
Butt.
Butted (imp. & p. p.) of
But
Butting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of But
But (v. i.) See Butt, v.,
and Abut, v.
Butane (n.) An inflammable
gaseous hydrocarbon, C4H10, of the marsh gas, or paraffin, series.
Butcher (n.) One who
slaughters animals, or dresses their flesh for market; one whose occupation it
is to kill animals for food.
Butcher (n.) A
slaughterer; one who kills in large numbers, or with unusual cruelty; one who
causes needless loss of life, as in battle.
Butchered (imp. & p. p.)
of Butcher
Butchering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Butcher
Butcher (v. t.) To kill or
slaughter (animals) for food, or for market; as, to butcher hogs.
Butcher (v. t.) To murder,
or kill, especially in an unusually bloody or barbarous manner.
Butchering (n.) The
business of a butcher.
Butchering (n.) The act of
slaughtering; the act of killing cruelly and needlessly.
Butcherliness (n.)
Butchery quality.
Butcherly (a.) Like a
butcher; without compunction; savage; bloody; inhuman; fell.
Butcher's broom () A genus of
plants (Ruscus); esp. R. aculeatus, which has large red berries and leaflike
branches. See Cladophyll.
Butchery (n.) The business
of a butcher.
Butchery (n.) Murder or
manslaughter, esp. when committed with unusual barbarity; great or cruel
slaughter.
Butchery (n.) A
slaughterhouse; the shambles; a place where blood is shed.
Butler (n.) An officer in
a king's or a nobleman's household, whose principal business it is to take
charge of the liquors, plate, etc.; the head servant in a large house.
Butlerage (n.) A duty of
two shillings on every tun of wine imported into England by merchant strangers;
-- so called because paid to the king's butler for the king.
Butlership (n.) The office
of a butler.
Butment (n.) A buttress of
an arch; the supporter, or that part which joins it to the upright pier.
Butment (n.) The mass of
stone or solid work at the end of a bridge, by which the extreme arches are
sustained, or by which the end of a bridge without arches is supported.
Butt (v. t.) Alt. of But
But (v. t.) A limit; a
bound; a goal; the extreme bound; the end.
But (v. t.) The thicker
end of anything. See But.
But (v. t.) A mark to be
shot at; a target.
But (v. t.) A person at
whom ridicule, jest, or contempt is directed; as, the butt of the company.
But (v. t.) A push,
thrust, or sudden blow, given by the head of an animal; as, the butt of a ram.
But (v. t.) A thrust in
fencing.
But (v. t.) A piece of
land left unplowed at the end of a field.
But (v. t.) A joint where
the ends of two objects come squarely together without scarfing or chamfering;
-- also called butt joint.
But (v. t.) The end of a
connecting rod or other like piece, to which the boxing is attached by the
strap, cotter, and gib.
But (v. t.) The portion of
a half-coupling fastened to the end of a hose.
But (v. t.) The joint
where two planks in a strake meet.
But (v. t.) A kind of
hinge used in hanging doors, etc.; -- so named because fastened on the edge of
the door, which butts against the casing, instead of on its face, like the strap
hinge; also called butt hinge.
But (v. t.) The thickest
and stoutest part of tanned oxhides, used for soles of boots, harness, trunks.
But (v. t.) The hut or
shelter of the person who attends to the targets in rifle practice.
Butted (imp. & p. p.) of
Butt
Butting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Butt
Butt (v. i.) To join at
the butt, end, or outward extremity; to terminate; to be bounded; to abut.
Butt (v. i.) To thrust the
head forward; to strike by thrusting the head forward, as an ox or a ram. [See
Butt, n.]
Butt (v. t.) To strike by
thrusting the head against; to strike with the head.
Butt (n.) A large cask or
vessel for wine or beer. It contains two hogsheads.
Butt (n.) The common
English flounder.
Butte (n.) A detached low
mountain, or high rising abruptly from the general level of the surrounding
plain; -- applied to peculiar elevations in the Rocky Mountain region.
Butter (n.) An oily,
unctuous substance obtained from cream or milk by churning.
Butter (n.) Any substance
resembling butter in degree of consistence, or other qualities, especially, in
old chemistry, the chlorides, as butter of antimony, sesquichloride of antimony;
also, certain concrete fat oils remaining nearly solid at ordinary temperatures,
as butter of cacao, vegetable butter, shea butter.
Buttered (imp. & p. p.) of
Butter
Buttering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Butter
Butter (v. t.) To cover or
spread with butter.
Butter (v. t.) To
increase, as stakes, at every throw or every game.
Butter (n.) One who, or
that which, butts.
Butterball (n.) The buffel
duck.
Butterbird (n.) The rice
bunting or bobolink; -- so called in the island of Jamaica.
Butterbump (n.) The
European bittern.
Butterbur (n.) A
broad-leaved plant (Petasites vulgaris) of the Composite family, said to have
been used in England for wrapping up pats of butter.
Buttercup (n.) A plant of
the genus Ranunculus, or crowfoot, particularly R. bulbosus, with bright yellow
flowers; -- called also butterflower, golden cup, and kingcup. It is the
cuckoobud of Shakespeare.
Butter-fingered (a.) Apt
to let things fall, or to let them slip away; slippery; careless.
Butterfish (n.) A name
given to several different fishes, in allusion to their slippery coating of
mucus, as the Stromateus triacanthus of the Atlantic coast, the Epinephelus
punctatus of the southern coast, the rock eel, and the kelpfish of New Zealand.
Butterflies (pl. ) of
Butterfly
Butterfly (n.) A general
name for the numerous species of diurnal Lepidoptera.
Butterine (n.) A substance
prepared from animal fat with some other ingredients intermixed, as an imitation
of butter.
Butteris (n.) A steel
cutting instrument, with a long bent shank set in a handle which rests against
the shoulder of the operator. It is operated by a thrust movement, and used in
paring the hoofs of horses.
Buttermen (pl. ) of
Butterman
Butterman (n.) A man who
makes or sells butter.
Buttermilk (n.) The milk
that remains after the butter is separated from the cream.
Butternut (n.) An American
tree (Juglans cinerea) of the Walnut family, and its edible fruit; -- so called
from the oil contained in the latter. Sometimes called oil nut and white walnut.
Butternut (n.) The nut of
the Caryocar butyrosum and C. nuciferum, of S. America; -- called also Souari
nut.
Butter-scotch (n.) A kind
of candy, mainly composed of sugar and butter.
Butterweed (n.) An annual
composite plant of the Mississippi valley (Senecio lobatus).
Butterweight (n.) Over
weight.
Butterwort (n.) A genus of
low herbs (Pinguicula) having simple leaves which secrete from their glandular
upper surface a viscid fluid, to which insects adhere, after which the margin
infolds and the insects are digested by the plant. The species are found mostly
in the North Temperate zone.
Buttery (a.) Having the
qualities, consistence, or appearance, of butter.
Butteries (pl. ) of
Buttery
Buttery (n.) An apartment
in a house where butter, milk and other provisions are kept.
Buttery (n.) A room in
some English colleges where liquors, fruit, and refreshments are kept for sale
to the students.
Buttery (n.) A cellar in
which butts of wine are kept.
Butt hinge () See 1st Butt, 10.
But-thorn (n.) The common
European starfish (Asterias rubens).
Butting (n.) An abuttal; a
boundary.
Butting joint () A joint between
two pieces of timber or wood, at the end of one or both, and either at right
angles or oblique to the grain, as the joints which the struts and braces form
with the truss posts; -- sometimes called abutting joint.
Butt joint () A joint in which
the edges or ends of the pieces united come squarely together instead of
overlapping. See 1st Butt, 8.
Buttock (n.) The part at
the back of the hip, which, in man, forms one of the rounded protuberances on
which he sits; the rump.
Buttock (n.) The convexity
of a ship behind, under the stern.
Button (n.) A knob; a
small ball; a small, roundish mass.
Button (n.) A catch, of
various forms and materials, used to fasten together the different parts of
dress, by being attached to one part, and passing through a slit, called a
buttonhole, in the other; -- used also for ornament.
Button (n.) A bud; a germ
of a plant.
Button (n.) A piece of
wood or metal, usually flat and elongated, turning on a nail or screw, to fasten
something, as a door.
Button (n.) A globule of
metal remaining on an assay cupel or in a crucible, after fusion.
Buttoned (imp. & p. p.) of
Button
Buttoning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Button
Button (n.) To fasten with
a button or buttons; to inclose or make secure with buttons; -- often followed
by up.
Button (n.) To dress or
clothe.
Button (v. i.) To be
fastened by a button or buttons; as, the coat will not button.
Buttonball (n.) See
Buttonwood.
Buttonbush (n.) A shrub
(Cephalanthus occidentalis) growing by the waterside; -- so called from its
globular head of flowers. See Capitulum.
Buttonhole (n.) The hole
or loop in which a button is caught.
Buttonhole (v. t.) To hold
at the button or buttonhole; to detain in conversation to weariness; to bore;
as, he buttonholed me a quarter of an hour.
Buttonmold (n.) A disk of
bone, wood, or other material, which is made into a button by covering it with
cloth.
Buttons (n.) A boy
servant, or page, -- in allusion to the buttons on his livery.
Buttonweed (n.) The name
of several plants of the genera Spermacoce and Diodia, of the Madder family.
Buttonwood (n.) The
Platanus occidentalis, or American plane tree, a large tree, producing rough
balls, from which it is named; -- called also buttonball tree, and, in some
parts of the United States, sycamore. The California buttonwood is P. racemosa.
Buttony (a.) Ornamented
with a large number of buttons.
Buttress (n.) A projecting
mass of masonry, used for resisting the thrust of an arch, or for ornament and
symmetry.
Buttress (n.) Anything
which supports or strengthens.
Buttressed (imp. & p. p.)
of Buttress
Buttressing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buttress
Buttress (v. t.) To
support with a buttress; to prop; to brace firmly.
Butt shaft () An arrow without a
barb, for shooting at butts; an arrow.
Butt weld () See Butt weld, under
Butt.
Buttweld (v. t.) To unite
by a butt weld.
Butty (n.) One who mines
by contract, at so much per ton of coal or ore.
Butyl (n.) A compound
radical, regarded as butane, less one atom of hydrogen.
Butylene (n.) Any one of
three metameric hydrocarbons, C4H8, of the ethylene series. They are gaseous or
easily liquefiable.
Butyraceous (a.) Having
the qualities of butter; resembling butter.
Butyrate (n.) A salt of
butyric acid.
Butyric (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, butter.
Butyrin (n.) A butyrate of
glycerin; a fat contained in small quantity in milk, which helps to give to
butter its peculiar flavor.
Butyrometer (n.) An
instrument for determining the amount of fatty matter or butter contained in a
sample of milk.
Butyrone (n.) A liquid
ketone obtained by heating calcium butyrate.
Butyrous (a.) Butyraceous.
Buxeous (a.) Belonging to
the box tree.
Buxine (n.) An alkaloid
obtained from the Buxus sempervirens, or common box tree. It is identical with
bebeerine; -- called also buxina.
Buxom (a.) Yielding;
pliable or compliant; ready to obey; obedient; tractable; docile; meek; humble.
Buxom (a.) Having the
characteristics of health, vigor, and comeliness, combined with a gay, lively
manner; stout and rosy; jolly; frolicsome.
Bought (imp. & p. p.) of
Buy
Buying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buy
Buy (v. t.) To acquire the
ownership of (property) by giving an accepted price or consideration therefor,
or by agreeing to do so; to acquire by the payment of a price or value; to
purchase; -- opposed to sell.
Buy (v. t.) To acquire or
procure by something given or done in exchange, literally or figuratively; to
get, at a cost or sacrifice; to buy pleasure with pain.
Buy (v. i.) To negotiate
or treat about a purchase.
Buyer (n.) One who buys; a
purchaser.
Buz (v. & n.) See Buzz.
Buzzed (imp. & p. p.) of
Buzz
Buzzing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Buzz
Buzz (v. i.) To make a
low, continuous, humming or sibilant sound, like that made by bees with their
wings. Hence: To utter a murmuring sound; to speak with a low, humming voice.
Buzz (v. t.) To sound
forth by buzzing.
Buzz (v. t.) To whisper;
to communicate, as tales, in an under tone; to spread, as report, by whispers,
or secretly.
Buzz (v. t.) To talk to
incessantly or confidentially in a low humming voice.
Buzz (v. t.) To sound with
a "buzz".
Buzz (n.) A continuous,
humming noise, as of bees; a confused murmur, as of general conversation in low
tones, or of a general expression of surprise or approbation.
Buzz (n.) A whisper; a
report spread secretly or cautiously.
Buzz (n.) The audible
friction of voice consonants.
Buzzard (n.) A bird of
prey of the Hawk family, belonging to the genus Buteo and related genera.
Buzzard (n.) A blockhead;
a dunce.
Buzzard (a.) Senseless;
stupid.
Buzzardet (n.) A hawk
resembling the buzzard, but with legs relatively longer.
Buzzer (n.) One who, or
that which, buzzes; a whisperer; a talebearer.
Buzzingly (adv.) In a
buzzing manner; with a buzzing sound.
Buzzsaw () A circular saw; -- so
called from the buzzing it makes when running at full speed.
By (pref.) In the
neighborhood of; near or next to; not far from; close to; along with; as, come
and sit by me.
By (pref.) On; along; in
traversing. Compare 5.
By (pref.) Near to, while
passing; hence, from one to the other side of; past; as, to go by a church.
By (pref.) Used in
specifying adjacent dimensions; as, a cabin twenty feet by forty.
By (pref.) Against.
By (pref.) With, as means,
way, process, etc.; through means of; with aid of; through; through the act or
agency of; as, a city is destroyed by fire; profit is made by commerce; to take
by force.
By (adv.) Near; in the
neighborhood; present; as, there was no person by at the time.
By (adv.) Passing near;
going past; past; beyond; as, the procession has gone by; a bird flew by.
By (adv.) Aside; as, to
lay by; to put by.
By (a.) Out of the common
path; aside; -- used in composition, giving the meaning of something aside,
secondary, or incidental, or collateral matter, a thing private or avoiding
notice; as, by-line, by-place, by-play, by-street. It was formerly more freely
used in composition than it is now; as, by-business, by-concernment, by-design,
by-interest, etc.
Byard (n.) A piece of
leather crossing the breast, used by the men who drag sledges in coal mines.
By-bidder (n.) One who
bids at an auction in behalf of the auctioneer or owner, for the purpose of
running up the price of articles.
By-blow (n.) A side or
incidental blow; an accidental blow.
By-blow (n.) An
illegitimate child; a bastard.
By-corner (n.) A private
corner.
By-dependence (n.) An
appendage; that which depends on something else, or is distinct from the main
dependence; an accessory.
By-drinking (n.) A
drinking between meals.
Bye (n.) A thing not
directly aimed at; something which is a secondary object of regard; an object by
the way, etc.; as in on or upon the bye, i. e., in passing; indirectly; by
implication.
Bye (n.) A run made upon a
missed ball; as, to steal a bye.
Bye (n.) A dwelling.
Bye (n.) In certain games,
a station or place of an individual player.
By-election (n.) An
election held by itself, not at the time of a general election.
By-end (n.) Private end or
interest; secret purpose; selfish advantage.
Bygone (a.) Past; gone by.
Bygone (n.) Something gone
by or past; a past event.
By-interest (n.)
Self-interest; private advantage.
Byland (n.) A peninsula.
Bylander (n.) See
Bilander.
By-lane (n.) A private
lane, or one opening out of the usual road.
By-law (n.) A local or
subordinate law; a private law or regulation made by a corporation for its own
government.
By-law (n.) A law that is
less important than a general law or constitutional provision, and subsidiary to
it; a rule relating to a matter of detail; as, civic societies often adopt a
constitution and by-laws for the government of their members. In this sense the
word has probably been influenced by by, meaning secondary or aside.
By-name (n.) A nickname.
Byname (v. t.) To give a
nickname to.
By-pass (n.) A by-passage,
for a pipe, or other channel, to divert circulation from the usual course.
By-passage (n.) A passage
different from the usual one; a byway.
By-past (a.) Past; gone
by.
Bypaths (pl. ) of Bypath
Bypath (n.) A private
path; an obscure way; indirect means.
By-place (n.) A retired or
private place.
Byplay (n.) Action carried
on aside, and commonly in dumb show, while the main action proceeds.
By-product (n.) A
secondary or additional product; something produced, as in the course of a
manufacture, in addition to the principal product.
Byre (n.) A cow house.
By-respect (n.) Private
end or view; by-interest.
Byroad (n.) A private or
obscure road.
Byronic (a.) Pertaining
to, or in the style of, Lord Byron.
By-room (n.) A private
room or apartment.
Bysmottered (p.a.)
Bespotted with mud or dirt.
By-speech (n.) An
incidental or casual speech, not directly relating to the point.
By-spell (n.) A proverb.
Byss (n.) See Byssus, n.,
1.
Byssaceous (a.)
Byssuslike; consisting of fine fibers or threads, as some very delicate
filamentous algae.
Byssiferous (a.) Bearing a
byssus or tuft.
Byssin (n.) See Byssus,
n., 1.
Byssine (a.) Made of silk;
having a silky or flaxlike appearance.
Byssoid (a.) Byssaceous.
Byssolite (n.) An
olive-green fibrous variety of hornblende.
Byssuses (pl. ) of Byssus
Byssi (pl. ) of Byssus
Byssus (n.) A cloth of
exceedingly fine texture, used by the ancients. It is disputed whether it was of
cotton, linen, or silk.
Byssus (n.) A tuft of
long, tough filaments which are formed in a groove of the foot, and issue from
between the valves of certain bivalve mollusks, as the Pinna and Mytilus, by
which they attach themselves to rocks, etc.
Byssus (n.) An obsolete
name for certain fungi composed of slender threads.
Byssus (n.) Asbestus.
Bystander (n.) One who
stands near; a spectator; one who has no concern with the business transacting.
By-street (n.) A separate,
private, or obscure street; an out of the way or cross street.
By-stroke (n.) An
accidental or a slyly given stroke.
By-turning (n.) An obscure
road; a way turning from the main road.
By-view (n.) A private or
selfish view; self-interested aim or purpose.
By-walk (n.) A secluded or
private walk.
By-wash (n.) The outlet
from a dam or reservoir; also, a cut to divert the flow of water.
Byway (n.) A secluded,
private, or obscure way; a path or road aside from the main one.
By-wipe (n.) A secret or
side stroke, as of raillery or sarcasm.
Byword (n.) A common
saying; a proverb; a saying that has a general currency.
Byword (n.) The object of
a contemptuous saying.
Bywork (n.) Work aside
from regular work; subordinate or secondary business.
Byzant (n.) Alt. of
Byzantine
Byzantine (n.) A gold
coin, so called from being coined at Byzantium. See Bezant.
Byzantian (a. & n.) See
Byzantine.
Byzantine (a.) Of or
pertaining to Byzantium.
Byzantine (n.) A native or
inhabitant of Byzantium, now Constantinople; sometimes, applied to an inhabitant
of the modern city of Constantinople.
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