K () the eleventh letter of the
English alphabet, is nonvocal consonant. The form and sound of the letter K are
from the Latin, which used the letter but little except in the early period of
the language. It came into the Latin from the Greek, which received it from a
Phoenician source, the ultimate origin probably being Egyptian. Etymologically K
is most nearly related to c, g, h (which see).
Kaama (n.) The hartbeest.
Kabala (n.) See Cabala.
Kabassou (n.) See Cabassou.
Kabob (n. & v. t.) See
Cabob, n. & v. t.
Kabook (n.) A clay
ironstone found in Ceylon.
Kabyle (n.) A Berber, as
in Algiers or Tunis. See Berber.
Kadder (n.) The jackdaw.
Kadi (n.) Alt. of
Kadiaster
Kadiaster (n.) A Turkish
judge. See Cadi.
Kafal (n.) The Arabian
name of two trees of the genus Balsamodendron, which yield a gum resin and a red
aromatic wood.
Kaffir (n.) Alt. of Kafir
Kafir (n.) One of a race
which, with the Hottentots and Bushmen, inhabit South Africa. They inhabit the
country north of Cape Colony, the name being now specifically applied to the
tribes living between Cape Colony and Natal; but the Zulus of Natal are true
Kaffirs.
Kafir (n.) One of a race
inhabiting Kafiristan in Central Asia.
Kaffle (n.) See Coffle.
Kafilah (n.) See Cafila.
Kaftan (n & v.) See
Caftan.
Kage (n.) A chantry chapel
inclosed with lattice or screen work.
Kagu (n.) A singular,
crested, grallatorial bird (Rhinochetos jubatus), native of New Caledonia. It is
gray above, paler beneath, and the feathers of the wings and tail are handsomely
barred with brown, black, and gray. It is allied to the sun bittern.
Kaguan (n.) The colugo.
Kahani (n.) A kind of
notary public, or attorney, in the Levant.
Kahau (n.) A long-nosed
monkey (Semnopithecus nasalis), native of Borneo. The general color of the body
is bright chestnut, with the under parts, shoulders, and sides of the head,
golden yellow, and the top of the head and upper part of the back brown. Called
also proboscis monkey.
Kail (n.) A kind of
headless cabbage. Same as Kale, 1.
Kail (n.) Any cabbage,
greens, or vegetables.
Kail (n.) A broth made
with kail or other vegetables; hence, any broth; also, a dinner.
Kaimacam (n.) Same as
Caimacam.
Kain (n.) Poultry, etc.,
required by the lease to be paid in kind by a tenant to his landlord.
Kainit (n.) Salts of
potassium used in the manufacture of fertilizers.
Kainite (n.) A compound
salt consisting chiefly of potassium chloride and magnesium sulphate, occurring
at the Stassfurt salt mines in Prussian Saxony.
Kainozoic (a.) See
Cenozoic.
Kaique (n.) See Caique.
Kairine (n.) A pale buff
or white crystalline alkaloid derived from quinoline, and used as an antipyretic
in medicine.
Kairoline (n.) An organic
base obtained from quinoline. It is used as a febrifuge, and resembles kairine.
Kaiser (n.) The ancient
title of emperors of Germany assumed by King William of Prussia when crowned
sovereign of the new German empire in 1871.
Kaka (n.) A New Zealand
parrot of the genus Nestor, especially the brown parrot (Nestor meridionalis).
Kakapo (n.) A singular
nocturnal parrot (Strigops habroptilus), native of New Zealand. It lives in
holes during the day, but is active at night. It resembles an owl in its colors
and general appearance. It has large wings, but can fly only a short distance.
Called also owl parrot, night parrot, and night kaka.
Kakaralli (n.) A kind of
wood common in Demerara, durable in salt water, because not subject to the
depredations of the sea worm and barnacle.
Kakistocracy (n.)
Government by the worst men.
Kakoxene (n.) See Cacoxene.
Kalan (n.) The sea otter.
Kalasie (n.) A long-tailed
monkey of Borneo (Semnopithecus rubicundus). It has a tuft of long hair on the
head.
Kale (n.) A variety of
cabbage in which the leaves do not form a head, being nearly the original or
wild form of the species.
Kale (n.) See Kail, 2.
Kaleege (n.) One of
several species of large, crested, Asiatic pheasants, belonging to the genus
Euplocamus, and allied to the firebacks.
Kaleidophon () Alt. of
Kaleidophone
Kaleidophone () An instrument
invented by Professor Wheatstone, consisting of a reflecting knob at the end of
a vibrating rod or thin plate, for making visible, in the motion of a point of
light reflected from the knob, the paths or curves corresponding with the
musical notes produced by the vibrations.
Kaleidoscope (n.) An
instrument invented by Sir David Brewster, which contains loose fragments of
colored glass, etc., and reflecting surfaces so arranged that changes of
position exhibit its contents in an endless variety of beautiful colors and
symmetrical forms. It has been much employed in arts of design.
Kaleidoscopic (a.) Alt. of
Kaleidoscopical
Kaleidoscopical (a.) Of,
pertaining to, or formed by, a kaleidoscope; variegated.
Kalendar (n.) See
Calendar.
Kalendarial (a.) See
Calendarial.
Kalender (n.) See 3d
Calender.
Kalends (n.) Same as
Calends.
Kali (n.) The last and
worst of the four ages of the world; -- considered to have begun B. C. 3102, and
to last 432,000 years.
Kali (n.) The black,
destroying goddess; -- called also Doorga, Anna Purna.
Kali (n.) The glasswort (Salsola
Kali).
Kalif (n.) See Caliph.
Kaliform (a.) Formed like
kali, or glasswort.
Kaligenous (a.) Forming
alkalies with oxygen, as some metals.
Kalium (n.) Potassium; --
so called by the German chemists.
Kalki (n.) The name of
Vishnu in his tenth and last avatar.
Kalmia (n.) A genus of
North American shrubs with poisonous evergreen foliage and corymbs of showy
flowers. Called also mountain laurel, ivy bush, lamb kill, calico bush, etc.
Kalmuck (n.) See Calmucks.
Kalmuck (n.) A kind of
shaggy cloth, resembling bearskin.
Kalmuck (n.) A coarse,
dyed, cotton cloth, made in Prussia.
Kalong (n.) A fruit bat,
esp. the Indian edible fruit bat (Pteropus edulis).
Kaloyer (n.) See Caloyer.
Kalpa (n.) One of the
Brahmanic eons, a period of 4,320,000,000 years. At the end of each Kalpa the
world is annihilated.
Kalsomine (n. & v. t.)
Same as Calcimine.
Kam (n.) Crooked; awry.
Kama (n.) The Hindoo
Cupid. He is represented as a beautiful youth, with a bow of sugar cane or
flowers.
Kamala (n.) The red dusty
hairs of the capsules of an East Indian tree (Mallotus Philippinensis) used for
dyeing silk. It is violently emetic, and is used in the treatment of tapeworm.
Kame (n.) A low ridge.
Kami (n. pl.) A title
given to the celestial gods of the first mythical dynasty of Japan and extended
to the demigods of the second dynasty, and then to the long line of spiritual
princes still represented by the mikado.
Kamichi (n.) A curious
South American bird (Anhima, / Palamedea, cornuta), often domesticated by the
natives and kept with poultry, which it defends against birds of prey. It has a
long, slender, hornlike ornament on its head, and two sharp spurs on each wing.
Although its beak, feet, and legs resemble those of gallinaceous birds, it is
related in anatomical characters to the ducks and geese (Anseres). Called also
horned screamer. The name is sometimes applied also to the chaja. See Chaja, and
Screamer.
Kamptulicon (n.) A kind of
elastic floor cloth, made of India rubber, gutta-percha, linseed oil, and
powdered cork.
Kampylite (n.) A variety
of mimetite or arseniate of lead in hexagonal prisms of a fine orange yellow.
Kamsin (n.) Alt. of
Khamsin
Khamsin (n.) A hot
southwesterly wind in Egypt, coming from the Sahara.
Kamtschadales (n. pl.) An
aboriginal tribe inhabiting the southern part of Kamtschatka.
Kan (v. t.) To know; to
ken.
Kan (n.) See Khan.
Kanacka (n.) Alt. of
Kanaka
Kanaka (n.) A native of
the Sandwich Islands.
Kanchil (n.) A small
chevrotain of the genus Tragulus, esp. T. pygmaeus, or T. kanchil, inhabiting
Java, Sumatra, and adjacent islands; a deerlet. It is noted for its agility and
cunning.
Kand (n.) Fluor spar; --
so called by Cornish miners.
Kangaroo (n.) Any one of
numerous species of jumping marsupials of the family Macropodidae. They inhabit
Australia, New Guinea, and adjacent islands, They have long and strong hind legs
and a large tail, while the fore legs are comparatively short and feeble. The
giant kangaroo (Macropus major) is the largest species, sometimes becoming
twelve or fourteen feet in total length. The tree kangaroos, belonging to the
genus Dendrolagus, live in trees; the rock kangaroos, of the genus Petrogale,
inhabit rocky situations; and the brush kangaroos, of the genus Halmaturus,
inhabit wooded districts. See Wallaby.
Kansas (n. pl.) A tribe of
Indians allied to the Winnebagoes and Osages. They formerly inhabited the region
which is now the State of Kansas, but were removed to the Indian Territory.
Kantian (a.) Of or
pertaining to Immanuel Kant, the German philosopher; conformed or relating to
any or all of the philosophical doctrines of Immanuel Kant.
Kantian (n.) A follower of
Kant; a Kantist.
Kantianism (n.) Alt. of
Kantism
Kantism (n.) The doctrine
or theory of Kant; the Kantian philosophy.
Kantist (n.) A disciple or
follower of Kant.
Kanttry (n.) Same as
Cantred.
Kaolin (n.) Alt. of
Kaoline
Kaoline (n.) A very pure
white clay, ordinarily in the form of an impalpable powder, and used to form the
paste of porcelain; China clay; porcelain clay. It is chiefly derived from the
decomposition of common feldspar.
Kaolinization (n.) The
process by which feldspar is changed into kaolin.
Kaolinize (v. t.) To
convert into kaolin.
Kapelle (n.) A chapel;
hence, the choir or orchestra of a prince's chapel; now, a musical
establishment, usually orchestral.
Kapellmeister (n.) See
Capellmeister.
Kapia (n.) The fossil
resin of the kauri tree of New Zealand.
Kapnomar (n. Chem.) ) See
Capnomor.
Karagane (n.) A species of
gray fox found in Russia.
Karaism (n.) Doctrines of
the Karaites.
Karaite (n.) A sect of
Jews who adhere closely to the letter of the Scriptures, rejecting the oral law,
and allowing the Talmud no binding authority; -- opposed to the Rabbinists.
Karatas (n.) A West Indian
plant of the Pineapple family (Nidularium Karatas).
Karma (n.) One's acts
considered as fixing one's lot in the future existence. (Theos.) The doctrine of
fate as the inflexible result of cause and effect; the theory of inevitable
consequence.
Karmathian (n.) One of a
Mohammedan sect founded in the ninth century by Karmat.
Karn (n.) A pile of rocks;
sometimes, the solid rock. See Cairn.
Karob (n.) The
twenty-fourth part of a grain; -- a weight used by goldsmiths.
Karpholite (n.) A fibrous
mineral occurring in tufts of a straw-yellow color. It is a hydrous silicate of
alumina and manganese.
Karroos (pl. ) of Karreo
Karreo (n.) One of the dry
table-lands of South Africa, which often rise terracelike to considerable
elevations.
Karstenite (n.) Same as
Anhydrite.
Karvel (n.) See Carvel,
and Caravel.
Karyokinesis (n.) The
indirect division of cells in which, prior to division of the cell protoplasm,
complicated changes take place in the nucleus, attended with movement of the
nuclear fibrils; -- opposed to karyostenosis. The nucleus becomes enlarged and
convoluted, and finally the threads are separated into two groups which
ultimately become disconnected and constitute the daughter nuclei. Called also
mitosis. See Cell development, under Cell.
Karyokinetic (a.) Of or
pertaining to karyokinesis; as, karyokinetic changes of cell division.
Karyomiton (n.) The
reticular network of fine fibers, of which the nucleus of a cell is in part
composed; -- in opposition to kytomiton, or the network in the body of the cell.
Karyoplasma (n.) The
protoplasmic substance of the nucleus of a cell: nucleoplasm; -- in opposition
to kytoplasma, the protoplasm of the cell.
Karyostenosis (n.) Direct
cell division (in which there is first a simple division of the nucleus, without
any changes in its structure, followed by division of the protoplasm of the
karyostenotic mode of nuclear division.
Kasack (n.) Same as
Cossack.
Kat (n.) An Arabian shrub
Catha edulis) the leaves of which are used as tea by the Arabs.
Katabolic (a.) Of or
pertaining to katabolism; as, katabolic processes, which give rise to substances
(katastates) of decreasing complexity and increasing stability.
Katabolism (n.)
Destructive or downward metabolism; regressive metamorphism; -- opposed to
anabolism. See Disassimilation.
Katastate (n.) (Physiol.)
A substance formed by a katabolic process; -- opposed to anastate. See
Katabolic.
Kate (n.) The brambling
finch.
Kathetal (a.) Making a
right angle; perpendicular, as two lines or two sides of a triangle, which
include a right angle.
Kathetometer (n.) Same as
Cathetometer.
Kattinumdoo (n.) A
caoutchouc like substance obtained from the milky juice of the East Indian
Euphorbia Kattimundoo. It is used as a cement.
Katydid (n.) A large,
green, arboreal, orthopterous insect (Cyrtophyllus concavus) of the family
Locustidae, common in the United States. The males have stridulating organs at
the bases of the front wings. During the summer and autumn, in the evening, the
males make a peculiar, loud, shrill sound, resembling the combination Katy-did,
whence the name.
Kauri (n.) A lofty
coniferous tree of New Zealand Agathis, / Dammara, australis), furnishing
valuable timber and yielding one kind of dammar resin.
Kava (n.) A species of
Macropiper (M. methysticum), the long pepper, from the root of which an
intoxicating beverage is made by the Polynesians, by a process of mastication;
also, the beverage itself.
Kavasses (pl. ) of Kavass
Kavass (n.) An armed
constable; also, a government servant or courier.
Kaw (v. i. & n.) See Caw.
Kawaka (n.) a New Zealand
tree, the Cypress cedar (Libocedrus Doniana), having a valuable, fine-grained,
reddish wood.
Kawn (n.) An inn.
Kayak (n.) A light canoe,
made of skins stretched over a frame, and usually capable of carrying but one
person, who sits amidships and uses a double-bladed paddle. It is peculiar to
the Eskimos and other Arctic tribes.
Kayaker (n.) One who uses
a kayak.
Kayko (n.) The dog salmon.
Kayles (n. pl.) A game;
ninepins.
Kaynard (n.) A lazy or
cowardly person; a rascal.
Kecked (imp. & p. p.) of
Keck
Kecking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Keck
Keck (v. i.) To heave or
to retch, as in an effort to vomit.
Keck (n.) An effort to
vomit; queasiness.
Keckle (v. i. & n.) See
Keck, v. i. & n.
Keckled (imp. & p. p.) of
Keckle
Keckling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Keckle
Keckle (v. t.) To wind old
rope around, as a cable, to preserve its surface from being fretted, or to wind
iron chains around, to defend from the friction of a rocky bottom, or from the
ice.
Keckling (n.) Old rope or
iron chains wound around a cable. See Keckle, v. t.
Kecklish (a.) Inclined to
vomit; squeamish.
Kecksies (pl. ) of Kecksy
Kecksy (n.) The hollow
stalk of an umbelliferous plant, such as the cow parsnip or the hemlock.
Kecky (a.) Resembling a
kecksy.
Kedged (imp. & p. p.) of
Kedge
Kedging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kedge
Kedge (n.) To move (a
vessel) by carrying out a kedge in a boat, dropping it overboard, and hauling
the vessel up to it.
Kedge (v. t.) A small
anchor used whenever a large one can be dispensed witch. See Kedge, v. t., and
Anchor, n.
Kedger (n.) A small
anchor; a kedge.
Kedlook (n.) See Charlock.
Kee (n. pl.) See Kie, Ky,
and Kine.
Keech (n.) A mass or lump
of fat rolled up by the butcher.
Keel (v. t. & i.) To cool;
to skim or stir.
Keel (n.) A brewer's
cooling vat; a keelfat.
Keel (n.) A longitudinal
timber, or series of timbers scarfed together, extending from stem to stern
along the bottom of a vessel. It is the principal timber of the vessel, and, by
means of the ribs attached on each side, supports the vessel's frame. In an iron
vessel, a combination of plates supplies the place of the keel of a wooden ship.
See Illust. of Keelson.
Keel (n.) Fig.: The whole
ship.
Keel (n.) A barge or
lighter, used on the Type for carrying coal from Newcastle; also, a barge load
of coal, twenty-one tons, four cwt.
Keel (n.) The two lowest
petals of the corolla of a papilionaceous flower, united and inclosing the
stamens and pistil; a carina. See Carina.
Keel (n.) A projecting
ridge along the middle of a flat or curved surface.
Keeled (imp. & p. p.) of
Keel
Keeling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Keel
Keel (v. i.) To traverse
with a keel; to navigate.
Keel (v. i.) To turn up
the keel; to show the bottom.
Keelage (n.) The right of
demanding a duty or toll for a ship entering a port; also, the duty or toll.
Keeled (a.) Keel-shaped;
having a longitudinal prominence on the back; as, a keeled leaf.
Keeled (a.) Having a
median ridge; carinate; as, a keeled scale.
Keeler (n.) One employed
in managing a Newcastle keel; -- called also keelman.
Keeler (n.) A small or
shallow tub; esp., one used for holding materials for calking ships, or one used
for washing dishes, etc.
Keelfat (n.) A cooler; a
vat for cooling wort, etc.
Keelhauled (imp. & p. p.)
of Keelhaul
Keelhauling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Keelhaul
Keelhaul (v. i.) To haul
under the keel of a ship, by ropes attached to the yardarms on each side. It was
formerly practiced as a punishment in the Dutch and English navies.
Keeling (n.) A cod.
Keelivine (n.) A pencil of
black or red lead; -- called also keelyvine pen.
men (pl. ) of Keelman
Keelman (n.) See Keeler,
1.
Keelrake (v. t.) Same as
Keelhaul.
Keels (n. pl.) Ninepins.
See Kayles.
Keelson (n.) A piece of
timber in a ship laid on the middle of the floor timbers over the keel, and
binding the floor timbers to the keel; in iron vessels, a structure of plates,
situated like the keelson of a timber ship.
Keelvat (n.) See Keelfat.
Keen (superl.) Sharp;
having a fine edge or point; as, a keen razor, or a razor with a keen edge.
Keen (superl.) Acute of
mind; sharp; penetrating; having or expressing mental acuteness; as, a man of
keen understanding; a keen look; keen features.
Keen (superl.) Bitter;
piercing; acrimonious; cutting; stinging; severe; as, keen satire or sarcasm.
Keen (superl.) Piercing;
penetrating; cutting; sharp; -- applied to cold, wind, etc, ; as, a keen wind;
the cold is very keen.
Keen (superl.) Eager;
vehement; fierce; as, a keen appetite.
Keen (v. t.) To sharpen;
to make cold.
Keen (n.) A prolonged wail
for a deceased person. Cf. Coranach.
Keen (v. i.) To wail as a
keener does.
Keener (n.) A professional
mourner who wails at a funeral.
Keenly (adv.) In a keen
manner.
Keenness (n.) The quality
or state of being keen.
Kept (imp. & p. p.) of
Keep
Keeping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Keep
Keep (v. t.) To care; to
desire.
Keep (v. t.) To hold; to
restrain from departure or removal; not to let go of; to retain in one's power
or possession; not to lose; to retain; to detain.
Keep (v. t.) To cause to
remain in a given situation or condition; to maintain unchanged; to hold or
preserve in any state or tenor.
Keep (v. t.) To have in
custody; to have in some place for preservation; to take charge of.
Keep (v. t.) To preserve
from danger, harm, or loss; to guard.
Keep (v. t.) To preserve
from discovery or publicity; not to communicate, reveal, or betray, as a secret.
Keep (v. t.) To attend
upon; to have the care of; to tend.
Keep (v. t.) To record
transactions, accounts, or events in; as, to keep books, a journal, etc. ; also,
to enter (as accounts, records, etc. ) in a book.
Keep (v. t.) To maintain,
as an establishment, institution, or the like; to conduct; to manage; as, to
keep store.
Keep (v. t.) To supply
with necessaries of life; to entertain; as, to keep boarders.
Keep (v. t.) To have in
one's service; to have and maintain, as an assistant, a servant, a mistress, a
horse, etc.
Keep (v. t.) To have
habitually in stock for sale.
Keep (v. t.) To continue
in, as a course or mode of action; not to intermit or fall from; to hold to; to
maintain; as, to keep silence; to keep one's word; to keep possession.
Keep (v. t.) To observe;
to adhere to; to fulfill; not to swerve from or violate; to practice or perform,
as duty; not to neglect; to be faithful to.
Keep (v. t.) To confine
one's self to; not to quit; to remain in; as, to keep one's house, room, bed,
etc. ; hence, to haunt; to frequent.
Keep (v. t.) To observe
duty, as a festival, etc. ; to celebrate; to solemnize; as, to keep a feast.
Keep (v. i.) To remain in
any position or state; to continue; to abide; to stay; as, to keep at a
distance; to keep aloft; to keep near; to keep in the house; to keep before or
behind; to keep in favor; to keep out of company, or out reach.
Keep (v. i.) To last; to
endure; to remain unimpaired.
Keep (v. i.) To reside for
a time; to lodge; to dwell.
Keep (v. i.) To take care;
to be solicitous; to watch.
Keep (v. i.) To be in
session; as, school keeps to-day.
Keep (n.) The act or
office of keeping; custody; guard; care; heed; charge.
Keep (n.) The state of
being kept; hence, the resulting condition; case; as, to be in good keep.
Keep (n.) The means or
provisions by which one is kept; maintenance; support; as, the keep of a horse.
Keep (n.) That which keeps
or protects; a stronghold; a fortress; a castle; specifically, the strongest and
securest part of a castle, often used as a place of residence by the lord of the
castle, especially during a siege; the donjon. See Illust. of Castle.
Keep (n.) That which is
kept in charge; a charge.
Keep (n.) A cap for
retaining anything, as a journal box, in place.
Keeper (n.) One who, or
that which, keeps; one who, or that which, holds or has possession of anything.
Keeper (n.) One who
retains in custody; one who has the care of a prison and the charge of
prisoners.
Keeper (n.) One who has
the care, custody, or superintendence of anything; as, the keeper of a park, a
pound, of sheep, of a gate, etc. ; the keeper of attached property; hence, one
who saves from harm; a defender; a preserver.
Keeper (n.) One who
remains or keeps in a place or position.
Keeper (n.) A ring, strap,
clamp, or any device for holding an object in place; as: (a) The box on a door
jamb into which the bolt of a lock protrudes, when shot. (b) A ring serving to
keep another ring on the finger. (c) A loop near the buckle of a strap to
receive the end of the strap.
Keeper (n.) A fruit that
keeps well; as, the Roxbury Russet is a good keeper.
Keepership (n.) The office
or position of a keeper.
Keeping (n.) A holding;
restraint; custody; guard; charge; care; preservation.
Keeping (n.) Maintenance;
support; provision; feed; as, the cattle have good keeping.
Keeping (n.) Conformity;
congruity; harmony; consistency; as, these subjects are in keeping with each
other.
Keeping (n.) Harmony or
correspondence between the different parts of a work of art; as, the foreground
of this painting is not in keeping.
Keepsake (n.) Anything
kept, or given to be kept, for the sake of the giver; a token of friendship.
Keesh (n.) See Kish.
Keeve (n.) A vat or tub in
which the mash is made; a mash tub.
Keeve (n.) A bleaching
vat; a kier.
Keeve (n.) A large vat
used in dressing ores.
Keeved (imp. & p. p.) of
Keeve
Keeving (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Keeve
Keeve (v. t.) To set in a
keeve, or tub, for fermentation.
Keeve (v. t.) To heave; to
tilt, as a cart.
Keever (n.) See Keeve, n.
Keffe-kil (n.) See
Kiefekil.
Keg (n.) A small cask or
barrel.
Keilhau-ite (n.) A mineral
of a brownish black color, related to titanite in form. It consists chiefly of
silica, titanium dioxide, lime, and yttria.
Keir (n.) See Kier.
Keitloa (n.) A black,
two-horned, African rhinoceros (Atelodus keitloa). It has the posterior horn
about as long as the anterior one, or even longer.
Keld (a.) Having a kell or
covering; webbed.
Kele (v. t.) To cool.
Kell (n.) A kiln.
Kell (n.) A sort of
pottage; kale. See Kale, 2.
Kell (n.) The caul; that
which covers or envelops as a caul; a net; a fold; a film.
Kell (n.) The cocoon or
chrysalis of an insect.
Keloid (a.) Applied to a
variety of tumor forming hard, flat, irregular excrescences upon the skin.
Keloid (n.) A keloid
tumor.
Kelotomy (n.) See Celotomy.
Kelp (n.) The calcined
ashes of seaweed, -- formerly much used in the manufacture of glass, now used in
the manufacture of iodine.
Kelp (n.) Any large
blackish seaweed.
Kelpfish (n.) A small
California food fish (Heterostichus rostratus), living among kelp. The name is
also applied to species of the genus Platyglossus.
Kelpies (pl. ) of Kelpy
Kelpie (n.) Alt. of Kelpy
Kelpy (n.) An imaginary
spirit of the waters, horselike in form, vulgarly believed to warn, by
preternatural noises and lights, those who are to be drowned.
Kelpware (n.) Same as
Kelp, 2.
Kelson (n.) See Keelson.
Kelt (n.) See Kilt, n.
Kelt (n.) Cloth with the
nap, generally of native black wool.
Kelt (n.) A salmon after
spawning.
Kelt (n.) Same as Celt,
one of Celtic race.
Kelter (n.) Regular order
or proper condition.
Keltic (a. & n.) Same as
Celtic, a. & n.
Kembed (imp. & p. p.) of
Kemb
Kempt () of Kemb
Kembing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kemb
Kemb (v. t.) To comb.
Kemelin (n.) A tub; a
brewer's vessel.
Kemp (n.) Alt. of Kempty
Kempty (n.) Coarse, rough
hair wool or fur, injuring its quality.
Kempe (a.) Rough; shaggy.
Kemps (n. pl.) The long
flower stems of the ribwort plantain (Plantago Lanceolata).
Kempt () p. p. of Kemb.
Ken (n.) A house; esp.,
one which is a resort for thieves.
Kenned (imp. & p. p.) of
Ken
Kenning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Ken
Ken (n. t.) To know; to
understand; to take cognizance of.
Ken (n. t.) To recognize;
to descry; to discern.
Ken (v. i.) To look
around.
Ken (n.) Cognizance; view;
especially, reach of sight or knowledge.
Kendal green () Alt. of Kendal
Kendal () A cloth colored green
by dye obtained from the woad-waxen, formerly used by Flemish weavers at Kendal,
in Westmoreland, England.
Kennel (n.) The water
course of a street; a little canal or channel; a gutter; also, a puddle.
Kennel (n.) A house for a
dog or for dogs, or for a pack of hounds.
Kennel (n.) A pack of
hounds, or a collection of dogs.
Kennel (n.) The hole of a
fox or other beast; a haunt.
Kenneled (imp. & p. p.) of
Kennel
Kennelled () of Kennel
Kennelling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kennel
Kennel (v. i.) To lie or
lodge; to dwell, as a dog or a fox.
Kennel (v. t.) To put or
keep in a kennel.
Kennel coal () See Cannel coal.
Kenning (v. t.) Range of
sight.
Kenning (v. t.) The limit
of vision at sea, being a distance of about twenty miles.
Keno (n.) A gambling game,
a variety of the game of lotto, played with balls or knobs, numbered, and cards
also numbered.
Kenogenesis (n.) Modified
evolution, in which nonprimitive characters make their appearance in consequence
of a secondary adaptation of the embryo to the peculiar conditions of its
environment; -- distinguished from palingenesis.
Kenogenetic (a.) Of or
pertaining to kenogenesis; as, kenogenetic processes.
Kenspeckle (a.) Having so
marked an appearance as easily to be recognized.
Kent bugle () A curved bugle,
having six finger keys or stops, by means of which the performer can play upon
every key in the musical scale; -- called also keyed bugle, and key bugle.
Kentle (n.) A hundred
weight; a quintal.
Kentledge (n.) Pigs of
iron used for ballast.
Kentucky (n.) One of the
United States.
Kephalin (n.) One of a
group of nitrogenous phosphorized principles, supposed by Thudichum to exist in
brain tissue.
Kept (imp. & p. p.) of
Keep.
Keramic (a.) Same as
Ceramic.
Keramics (n.) Same as
Ceramics.
Keramographic (a.)
Suitable to be written upon; capable of being written upon, as a slate; -- said
especially of a certain kind of globe.
Kerana (n.) A kind of long
trumpet, used among the Persians.
Kerargyrite (n.) See
Cerargyrite.
Kerasin (n.) A nitrogenous
substance free from phosphorus, supposed to be present in the brain; a body
closely related to cerebrin.
Kerasine (a.) Resembling
horn; horny; corneous.
Keratin (n.) A nitrogenous
substance, or mixture of substances, containing sulphur in a loose state of
combination, and forming the chemical basis of epidermal tissues, such as horn,
hair, feathers, and the like. It is an insoluble substance, and, unlike elastin,
is not dissolved even by gastric or pancreatic juice. By decomposition with
sulphuric acid it yields leucin and tyrosin, as does albumin. Called also
epidermose.
Keratitis (n.)
Inflammation of the cornea.
Keratode (n.) See Keratose.
Keratogenous (a.)
Producing horn; as, the keratogenous membrane within the horny hoof of the
horse.
Keratoidea (n. pl.) Same
as Keratosa.
Keratome (n.) An
instrument for dividing the cornea in operations for cataract.
Keratonyxis (n.) The
operation of removing a cataract by thrusting a needle through the cornea of the
eye, and breaking up the opaque mass.
Keratophyte (n.) A
gorgonian coral having a horny axis.
Keratosa (n. pl.) An order
of sponges having a skeleton composed of hornlike fibers. It includes the
commercial sponges.
Keratose (n.) A tough,
horny animal substance entering into the composition of the skeleton of sponges,
and other invertebrates; -- called also keratode.
Keratose (a.) Containing
hornlike fibers or fibers of keratose; belonging to the Keratosa.
Keraunograph (n.) A figure
or picture impressed by lightning upon the human body or elsewhere.
Kerb (n.) See Curb.
Kerbstone (n.) See
Curbstone.
Kercher (n.) A kerchief.
Kerchered (a.) Covered, or
bound round, with a kercher.
Kerchiefs (pl. ) of
Kerchief
Kerchief (n.) A square of
fine linen worn by women as a covering for the head; hence, anything similar in
form or material, worn for ornament on other parts of the person; -- mostly used
in compounds; as, neckerchief; breastkerchief; and later, handkerchief.
Kerchief (n.) A lady who
wears a kerchief.
Kerchiefed (a.) Alt. of
Kerchieft
Kerchieft (a.) Dressed;
hooded; covered; wearing a kerchief.
Kerf (n.) A notch,
channel, or slit made in any material by cutting or sawing.
Kerite (n.) A compound in
which tar or asphaltum combined with animal or vegetable oils is vulcanized by
sulphur, the product closely resembling rubber; -- used principally as an
insulating material in telegraphy.
Kerl (n.) See Carl.
Kermes (n.) The dried
bodies of the females of a scale insect (Coccus ilicis), allied to the cochineal
insect, and found on several species of oak near the Mediterranean. They are
round, about the size of a pea, contain coloring matter analogous to carmine,
and are used in dyeing. They were anciently thought to be of a vegetable nature,
and were used in medicine.
Kermes (n.) A small
European evergreen oak (Quercus coccifera) on which the kermes insect (Coccus
ilicis) feeds.
Kermesse (n.) See Kirmess.
Kern (n.) A light-armed
foot soldier of the ancient militia of Ireland and Scotland; -- distinguished
from gallowglass, and often used as a term of contempt.
Kern (n.) Any kind of boor
or low-lived person.
Kern (n.) An idler; a
vagabond.
Kern (n.) A part of the
face of a type which projects beyond the body, or shank.
Kerned (imp. & p. p.) of
Kern
Kerning (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kern
Kern (v. t.) To form with
a kern. See 2d Kern.
Kern (n.) A churn.
Kern (n.) A hand mill. See
Quern.
Kern (v. i.) To harden, as
corn in ripening.
Kern (v. i.) To take the
form of kernels; to granulate.
Kerned (a.) Having part of
the face projecting beyond the body or shank; -- said of type.
Kernel (n.) The essential
part of a seed; all that is within the seed walls; the edible substance
contained in the shell of a nut; hence, anything included in a shell, husk, or
integument; as, the kernel of a nut. See Illust. of Endocarp.
Kernel (n.) A single seed
or grain; as, a kernel of corn.
Kernel (n.) A small mass
around which other matter is concreted; a nucleus; a concretion or hard lump in
the flesh.
Kernel (n.) The central,
substantial or essential part of anything; the gist; the core; as, the kernel of
an argument.
Kerneled (imp. & p. p.) of
Kernel
Kernelled () of Kernel
Kerneling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kernel
Kernelling () of Kernel
Kernel (v. i.) To harden
or ripen into kernels; to produce kernels.
Kerneled (a.) Alt. of
Kernelled
Kernelled (a.) Having a
kernel.
Kernelly (a.) Full of
kernels; resembling kernels; of the nature of kernels.
Kerish (a.) Clownish;
boorish.
Kerolite (n.) Same as
Cerolite.
Kerosene (n.) An oil used
for illuminating purposes, formerly obtained from the distillation of mineral
wax, bituminous shale, etc., and hence called also coal oil. It is now produced
in immense quantities, chiefly by the distillation and purification of
petroleum. It consists chiefly of several hydrocarbons of the methane series.
Kers (n.) Alt. of Kerse
Kerse (n.) A cress.
Kerseys (pl. ) of Kersey
Kersey (n.) A kind of
coarse, woolen cloth, usually ribbed, woven from wool of long staple.
Kerseymere (n.) See
Cassimere.
Kerseynette (n.) See
Cassinette.
Kerve (v. t.) To carve.
Kerver (n.) A carver.
Kesar (n.) See Kaiser.
Keslop (n.) The stomach of
a calf, prepared for rennet.
Kess (v. t.) To kiss.
Kest (imp.) of Cast.
Kestrel (n.) A small,
slender European hawk (Falco alaudarius), allied to the sparrow hawk. Its color
is reddish fawn, streaked and spotted with white and black. Also called
windhover and stannel. The name is also applied to other allied species.
Ket (n.) Carrion; any
filth.
Ketch (n.) An almost
obsolete form of vessel, with a mainmast and a mizzenmast, -- usually from one
hundred to two hundred and fifty tons burden.
Ketch (n.) A hangman. See
Jack Ketch.
Ketch (v. t.) To catch.
Ketchup (n.) A sauce. See
Catchup.
Ketine (n.) One of a
series of organic bases obtained by the reduction of certain isonitroso
compounds of the ketones. In general they are unstable oily substances having a
pungent aromatic odor.
Ketmie (n.) The name of
certain African species of Hibiscus, cultivated for the acid of their mucilage.
Ketol (n.) One of a series
of series of complex nitrogenous substances, represented by methyl ketol and
related to indol.
Ketone (n.) One of a large
class of organic substances resembling the aldehydes, obtained by the
distillation of certain salts of organic acids and consisting of carbonyl (CO)
united with two hydrocarbon radicals. In general the ketones are colorless
volatile liquids having a pungent ethereal odor.
Ketonic (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, a ketone; as, a ketonic acid.
Kettle (n.) A metallic
vessel, with a wide mouth, often without a cover, used for heating and boiling
water or other liguids.
Kettledrum (n.) A drum
made of thin copper in the form of a hemispherical kettle, with parchment
stretched over the mouth of it.
Kettledrum (n.) An
informal social party at which a light collation is offered, held in the
afternoon or early evening. Cf. Drum, n., 4 and 5.
Kettledrummer (n.) One who
plays on a kettledrum.
Keuper (n.) The upper
division of the European Triassic. See Chart of Geology.
Kevel (n.) A strong cleat
to which large ropes are belayed.
Kevel (n.) A stone mason's
hammer.
Kevel (n.) Alt. of Kevin
Kevin (n.) The gazelle.
Kever (v. t. &) i. To
cover.
Keverchief (n.) A
kerchief.
Kex (n.) A weed; a kecksy.
Kex (n.) A dry husk or
covering.
Key (n.) An instrument by
means of which the bolt of a lock is shot or drawn; usually, a removable metal
instrument fitted to the mechanism of a particular lock and operated by turning
in its place.
Key (n.) An instrument
which is turned like a key in fastening or adjusting any mechanism; as, a watch
key; a bed key, etc.
Key (n.) That part of an
instrument or machine which serves as the means of operating it; as, a telegraph
key; the keys of a pianoforte, or of a typewriter.
Key (n.) A position or
condition which affords entrance, control, pr possession, etc.; as, the key of a
line of defense; the key of a country; the key of a political situation. Hence,
that which serves to unlock, open, discover, or solve something unknown or
difficult; as, the key to a riddle; the key to a problem.
Key (n.) That part of a
mechanism which serves to lock up, make fast, or adjust to position.
Key (n.) A piece of wood
used as a wedge.
Key (n.) The last board of
a floor when laid down.
Key (n.) A keystone.
Key (n.) That part of the
plastering which is forced through between the laths and holds the rest in
place.
Key (n.) A wedge to unite
two or more pieces, or adjust their relative position; a cotter; a forelock.
Key (n.) A bar, pin or
wedge, to secure a crank, pulley, coupling, etc., upon a shaft, and prevent
relative turning; sometimes holding by friction alone, but more frequently by
its resistance to shearing, being usually embedded partly in the shaft and
partly in the crank, pulley, etc.
Key (n.) An indehiscent,
one-seeded fruit furnished with a wing, as the fruit of the ash and maple; a
samara; -- called also key fruit.
Key (n.) A family of tones
whose regular members are called diatonic tones, and named key tone (or tonic)
or one (or eight), mediant or three, dominant or five, subdominant or four,
submediant or six, supertonic or two, and subtonic or seven. Chromatic tones are
temporary members of a key, under such names as " sharp four," "flat seven,"
etc. Scales and tunes of every variety are made from the tones of a key.
Key (n.) The fundamental
tone of a movement to which its modulations are referred, and with which it
generally begins and ends; keynote.
Key (n.) Fig: The general
pitch or tone of a sentence or utterance.
Keved (imp. & p. p.) of
Key
Keying (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Key
Key (v. t.) To fasten or
secure firmly; to fasten or tighten with keys or wedges.
Keyage (n.) Wharfage;
quayage.
Keyboard (n.) The whole
arrangement, or one range, of the keys of an organ, typewriter, etc.
Key-cold (a.) Cold as a
metallic key; lifeless.
Keyed (a.) Furnished with
keys; as, a keyed instrument; also, set to a key, as a tune.
Keyhole (n.) A hole or
apertupe in a door or lock, for receiving a key.
Keyhole (n.) A hole or
excavation in beams intended to be joined together, to receive the key which
fastens them.
Keyhole (n.) a mortise for
a key or cotter.
Keynote (n.) The tonic or
first tone of the scale in which a piece or passage is written; the fundamental
tone of the chord, to which all the modulations of the piece are referred; --
called also key tone.
Keynote (n.) The
fundamental fact or idea; that which gives the key; as, the keynote of a policy
or a sermon.
Keyseat (v. t.) To form a
key seat, as by cutting. See Key seat, under Key.
Keystone (n.) The central
or topmost stone of an arch. This in some styles is made different in size from
the other voussoirs, or projects, or is decorated with carving. See Illust. of
Arch.
Key tone () See Keynote.
Keyway (n.) See Key way,
under Key.
Khaliff (n.) See Caliph.
Khamsin (n.) Same as
Kamsin.
Khan (n.) A king; a
prince; a chief; a governor; -- so called among the Tartars, Turks, and
Persians, and in countries now or formerly governed by them.
Khan (n.) An Eastern inn
or caravansary.
Khanate (n.) Dominion or
jurisdiction of a khan.
Khaya (n.) A lofty West
African tree (Khaya Senegalensis), related to the mahogany, which it resembles
in the quality of the wood. The bark is used as a febrifuge.
Khedive (n.) A governor or
viceroy; -- a title granted in 1867 by the sultan of Turkey to the ruler of
Egypt.
Khenna (n.) See Henna.
Kholah (n.) The Indian
jackal.
Kholsun (n.) The dhole.
Khutbah (n.) An address or
public prayer read from the steps of the pulpit in Mohammedan mosques, offering
glory to God, praising Mohammed and his descendants, and the ruling princes.
Kiabooca wood () See Kyaboca
wood.
Kiang (n.) The dziggetai.
Kibble (v. t.) To bruise;
to grind coarsely; as, kibbled oats.
Kibble (n.) A large iron
bucket used in Cornwall and Wales for raising ore out of mines.
Kibblings (n. pl.)
Portions of small fish used for bait on the banks of Newfoundland.
Kibe (n.) A chap or crack
in the flesh occasioned by cold; an ulcerated chilblain.
Kibed (a.) Chapped;
cracked with cold; affected with chilblains; as kibed heels.
Kibitkas (pl. ) of Kibitka
Kibitka (n.) A tent used
by the Kirghiz Tartars.
Kibitka (n.) A rude kind
of Russian vehicle, on wheels or on runners, sometimes covered with cloth or
leather, and often used as a movable habitation.
Kiblah (n.) See Keblah.
Kiby (a.) Affected with
kibes.
Kichil (n.) See Kechil.
Kicred (imp. & p. p.) of
Kick
Kicking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kick
Kick (v. t.) To strike,
thrust, or hit violently with the foot; as, a horse kicks a groom; a man kicks a
dog.
Kick (v. i.) To thrust out
the foot or feet with violence; to strike out with the foot or feet, as in
defense or in bad temper; esp., to strike backward, as a horse does, or to have
a habit of doing so. Hence, figuratively: To show ugly resistance, opposition,
or hostility; to spurn.
Kick (v. i.) To recoil; --
said of a musket, cannon, etc.
Kick (n.) A blow with the
foot or feet; a striking or thrust with the foot.
Kick (n.) The projection
on the tang of the blade of a pocket knife, which prevents the edge of the blade
from striking the spring. See Illust. of Pocketknife.
Kick (n.) A projection in
a mold, to form a depression in the surface of the brick.
Kick (n.) The recoil of a
musket or other firearm, when discharged.
Kickable (a.) Capable or
deserving of being kicked.
Kickapoos (n. pl.) A tribe
of Indians which formerly occupied the region of Northern Illinois, allied in
language to the Sacs and Foxes.
Kicker (n.) One who, or
that which, kicks.
Kickshaw (n.) See
Kickshaws, the correct singular.
Kickshawses (pl. ) of
Kickshaws
Kickshaws (n.) Something
fantastical; any trifling, trumpery thing; a toy.
Kickshaws (n.) A fancy
dish; a titbit; a delicacy.
Kickshoe (n.) A kickshaws.
Kicksy-wicksy (n.) Alt. of
Kicky-wisky
Kicky-wisky (n.) That
which is restless and uneasy.
Kicksy-wicksy (a.)
Fantastic; restless; as, kicksy-wicksy flames.
Kickup (n.) The water
thrush or accentor.
Kid (n.) A young goat.
Kid (n.) A young child or
infant; hence, a simple person, easily imposed on.
Kid (n.) A kind of leather
made of the skin of the young goat, or of the skin of rats, etc.
Kid (n.) Gloves made of
kid.
Kid (n.) A small wooden
mess tub; -- a name given by sailors to one in which they receive their food.
Kidded (imp. & p. p.) of
Kid
Kidding (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kid
Kid (v. i.) To bring forth
a young goat.
Kid (n.) A fagot; a bundle
of heath and furze.
Kid (p. p.) of Kythe.
Kid (v. t.) See Kiddy, v.
t.
Kidde (imp.) of Kythe.
Kidderminster (n.) A kind
of ingrain carpeting, named from the English town where formerly most of it was
manufactured.
Kiddier (n.) A huckster; a
cadger.
Kiddle (n.) A kind of
basketwork wear in a river, for catching fish.
Kiddow (n.) The guillemot.
Kiddy (v. t.) To deceive;
to outwit; to hoax.
Kiddy (n.) A young fellow;
formerly, a low thief.
Kiddyish (a.) Frolicsome;
sportive.
Kidfox () A young fox.
Kidling (n.) A young kid.
Kidnaped (imp. & p. p.) of
Kidnap
Kidnapped () of Kidnap
Kidnaping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kidnap
Kidnapping () of Kidnap
Kidnap (v. t.) To take
(any one) by force or fear, and against one's will, with intent to carry to
another place.
Kidnaper (n.) Alt. of
Kidnapper
Kidnapper (n.) One who
steals or forcibly carries away a human being; a manstealer.
Kidneys (pl. ) of Kidney
Kidney (n.) A glandular
organ which excretes urea and other waste products from the animal body; a
urinary gland.
Kidney (n.) Habit;
disposition; sort; kind.
Kidney (n.) A waiter.
Kidney-form (a.) Alt. of
Kidney-shaped
Kidney-shaped (a.) Having
the form or shape of a kidney; reniform; as, a kidney-shaped leaf.
Kidneywort (n.) A kind of
saxifrage (Saxifrage stellaris).
Kidneywort (n.) The
navelwort.
Kie (n. pl.) Kine; cows.
Kiefekil (n.) A species of
clay; meerschaum.
Kier (n.) A large tub or
vat in which goods are subjected to the action of hot lye or bleaching liquor;
-- also called keeve.
Kieselguhr (n.) Siliceous
earth; specifically, porous infusorial earth, used as an absorbent of
nitroglycerin in the manufacture of dynamite.
Kieserite (n.) Hydrous
sulphate of magnesia found at the salt mines of Stassfurt, Prussian Saxony.
Kieve (n.) See Keeve, n.
Kike (v. i.) To gaze; to
stare.
Kike (v. t. & i.) To kick.
Kilderkin (n.) A small
barrel; an old liquid measure containing eighteen English beer gallons, or
nearly twenty-two gallons, United States measure.
Kill (n.) A kiln.
Kill (n.) A channel or arm
of the sea; a river; a stream; as, the channel between Staten Island and Bergen
Neck is the Kill van Kull, or the Kills; -- used also in composition; as,
Schuylkill, Catskill, etc.
Killed (imp. & p. p.) of
Kill
Killing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kill
Kill (v. t.) To deprive of
life, animal or vegetable, in any manner or by any means; to render inanimate;
to put to death; to slay.
Kill (v. t.) To destroy;
to ruin; as, to kill one's chances; to kill the sale of a book.
Kill (v. t.) To cause to
cease; to quell; to calm; to still; as, in seamen's language, a shower of rain
kills the wind.
Kill (v. t.) To destroy
the effect of; to counteract; to neutralize; as, alkali kills acid.
Killdee (n.) Alt. of
Killdeer
Killdeer (n.) A small
American plover (Aegialitis vocifera).
Killer (n.) One who
deprives of life; one who, or that which, kills.
Killer (n.) A voracious,
toothed whale of the genus Orca, of which several species are known.
Killesse (n.) A gutter,
groove, or channel.
Killesse (n.) A hipped
roof.
Killifish (n.) Any one of
several small American cyprinodont fishes of the genus Fundulus and allied
genera. They live equally well in fresh and brackish water, or even in the sea.
They are usually striped or barred with black. Called also minnow, and brook
fish. See Minnow.
Killigrew (n.) The Cornish
chough. See under Chough.
Killikinick (n.) See
Kinnikinic.
Killing (a.) Literally,
that kills; having power to kill; fatal; in a colloquial sense, conquering;
captivating; irresistible.
Kill-joy (n.) One who
causes gloom or grief; a dispiriting person.
Killock (n.) A small
anchor; also, a kind of anchor formed by a stone inclosed by pieces of wood
fastened together.
Killow (n.) An earth of a
blackish or deep blue color.
Kiln (n.) A large stove or
oven; a furnace of brick or stone, or a heated chamber, for the purpose of
hardening, burning, or drying anything; as, a kiln for baking or hardening
earthen vessels; a kiln for drying grain, meal, lumber, etc.; a kiln for
calcining limestone.
Kiln (n.) A furnace for
burning bricks; a brickkiln.
Kiln-dry (v. t.) To dry in
a kiln; as, to kiln-dry meal or grain.
Kilnhole (n.) The mouth or
opening of an oven or kiln.
Kilos (pl. ) of Kilo
Kilo (n.) An abbreviation
of Kilogram.
Kilogram (n.) Alt. of
Kilogramme
Kilogramme (n.) A measure
of weight, being a thousand grams, equal to 2.2046 pounds avoirdupois (15,432.34
grains). It is equal to the weight of a cubic decimeter of distilled water at
the temperature of maximum density, or 39¡ Fahrenheit.
Kilogrammeter (n.) Alt. of
Kilogrammetre
Kilogrammetre (n.) A
measure of energy or work done, being the amount expended in raising one
kilogram through the height of one meter, in the latitude of Paris.
Kiloliter (n.) Alt. of
Kilolitre
Kilolitre (n.) A measure
of capacity equal to a cubic meter, or a thousand liters. It is equivalent to
35.315 cubic feet, and to 220.04 imperial gallons, or 264.18 American gallons of
321 cubic inches.
Kilometer (n.) Alt. of
Kilometre
Kilometre (n.) A measure
of length, being a thousand meters. It is equal to 3,280.8 feet, or 62137 of a
mile.
Kilostere (n.) A cubic
measure containing 1000 cubic meters, and equivalent to 35,315 cubic feet.
Kilowatt (n.) One thousand
watts.
Kilt () p. p. from Kill.
Kilt (n.) A kind of short
petticoat, reaching from the waist to the knees, worn in the Highlands of
Scotland by men, and in the Lowlands by young boys; a filibeg.
Kilted (imp. & p. p.) of
Kilt
Kilting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kilt
Kilt (v. t.) To tuck up;
to truss up, as the clothes.
Kilted (a.) Having on a
kilt.
Kilted (a.) Plaited after
the manner of kilting.
Kilted (a.) Tucked or
fastened up; -- said of petticoats, etc.
Kilter (n.) See Kelter.
Kilting (n.) A
perpendicular arrangement of flat, single plaits, each plait being folded so as
to cover half the breadth of the preceding one.
Kimbo (a.) Crooked;
arched; bent.
Kimmerian (a.) See
Cimmerian.
Kimnel (n.) A tub. See
Kemelin.
Kimry (n.) See Cymry.
kin () A diminutive suffix; as,
manikin; lambkin.
Kin (n.) A primitive
Chinese instrument of the cittern kind, with from five to twenty-five silken
strings.
Kin (n.) Relationship,
consanguinity, or affinity; connection by birth or marriage; kindred; near
connection or alliance, as of those having common descent.
Kin (n.) Relatives;
persons of the same family or race.
Kin (a.) Of the same
nature or kind; kinder.
Kinaesodic (a.) Kinesodic.
Kinaesthesis (n.) The
perception attendant upon the movements of the muscles.
Kinate (n.) See Quinate.
Kincob (n.) India silk
brocaded with flowers in silver or gold.
Kincob (a.) Of the nature
of kincob; brocaded.
Kind (superl.)
Characteristic of the species; belonging to one's nature; natural; native.
Kind (superl.) Having
feelings befitting our common nature; congenial; sympathetic; as, a kind man; a
kind heart.
Kind (superl.) Showing
tenderness or goodness; disposed to do good and confer happiness; averse to
hurting or paining; benevolent; benignant; gracious.
Kind (superl.) Proceeding
from, or characterized by, goodness, gentleness, or benevolence; as, a kind act.
Kind (superl.) Gentle;
tractable; easily governed; as, a horse kind in harness.
Kind (a.) Nature; natural
instinct or disposition.
Kind (a.) Race; genus;
species; generic class; as, in mankind or humankind.
Kind (a.) Nature; style;
character; sort; fashion; manner; variety; description; class; as, there are
several kinds of eloquence, of style, and of music; many kinds of government;
various kinds of soil, etc.
Kind (v. t.) To beget.
Kindergarten (n.) A school
for young children, conducted on the theory that education should be begun by
gratifying and cultivating the normal aptitude for exercise, play, observation,
imitation, and construction; -- a name given by Friedrich Froebel, a German
educator, who introduced this method of training, in rooms opening on a garden.
Kindergartner (n.) One who
teaches in a kindergarten.
Kind-hearted (a.) Having
kindness of nature; sympathetic; characterized by a humane disposition; as, a
kind-hearted landlord.
Kind-heartedness (n.) The
state or quality of being kind-hearted; benevolence.
Kindle (v. t. & i.) To
bring forth young.
Kindled (imp. & p. p.) of
Kindle
Kindling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kindle
Kindle (v. t.) To set on
fire; to cause to burn with flame; to ignite; to cause to begin burning; to
start; to light; as, to kindle a match, or shavings.
Kindle (v. t.) Fig.: To
inflame, as the passions; to rouse; to provoke; to excite to action; to heat; to
fire; to animate; to incite; as, to kindle anger or wrath; to kindle the flame
of love, or love into a flame.
Kindle (v. i.) To take
fire; to begin to burn with flame; to start as a flame.
Kindle (v. i.) Fig.: To
begin to be excited; to grow warm or animated; to be roused or exasperated.
Kindler (n.) One who, or
that which, kindles, stirs up, or sets on fire.
Kindless (a.) Destitute of
kindness; unnatural.
Kindliness (n.) Natural
inclination; natural course.
Kindliness (n.) The
quality or state of being kindly; benignity; benevolence; gentleness;
tenderness; as, kindliness of disposition, of treatment, or of words.
Kindliness (n.) Softness;
mildness; propitiousness; as, kindliness of weather, or of a season.
Kinding (n.) The of
causing to burn, or of exciting or inflaming the passions.
Kinding (n.) Materials,
easily lighted, for starting a fire.
Kindly (n.) According to
the kind or nature; natural.
Kindly (n.) Humane;
congenial; sympathetic; hence, disposed to do good to; benevolent; gracious;
kind; helpful; as, kindly affections, words, acts, etc.
Kindly (n.) Favorable;
mild; gentle; auspicious; beneficent.
Kindly (adv.) Naturally;
fitly.
Kindly (adv.) In a kind
manner; congenially; with good will; with a disposition to make others happy, or
to oblige.
Kindness (a.) The state or
quality of being kind, in any of its various senses; manifestation of kind
feeling or disposition beneficence.
Kindness (a.) A kind act;
an act of good will; as, to do a great kindness.
Kindred (n.) Relationship
by birth or marriage; consanguinity; affinity; kin.
Kindred (n.) Relatives by
blood or marriage, more properly the former; relations; persons related to each
other.
Kindred (a.) Related;
congenial; of the like nature or properties; as, kindred souls; kindred skies;
kindred propositions.
Kine (n. pl.) Cows.
Kinematic (a.) Alt. of
Kinematical
Kinematical (a.) Of or
pertaining to kinematics.
Kinematics (n.) The
science which treats of motions considered in themselves, or apart from their
causes; the comparison and relation of motions.
Kinepox (n.) See Cowpox.
Kinepox (n.) See
Kinetoscope.
Kinesiatrics (n.) A mode
of treating disease by appropriate muscular movements; -- also termed
kinesitherapy, kinesipathy, lingism, and the movement cure.
Kinesipathy (n.) See
Kinesiatrics.
Kinesitherapy (n.) See
Kinesiatrics.
Kinesipathy (n.) See
Kinesiatrics.
Kinesodic (a.) Conveying
motion; as; kinesodic substance; -- applied esp. to the spinal cord, because it
is capable of conveying doth voluntary and reflex motor impulses, without itself
being affected by motor impulses applied to it directly.
Kinetic (q.) Moving or
causing motion; motory; active, as opposed to latent.
Kinetics (n.) See
Dynamics.
Kinetogenesis (n.) An
instrument for producing curves by the combination of circular movements; --
called also kinescope.
King (n.) A Chinese
musical instrument, consisting of resonant stones or metal plates, arranged
according to their tones in a frame of wood, and struck with a hammer.
King (n.) A chief ruler; a
sovereign; one invested with supreme authority over a nation, country, or tribe,
usually by hereditary succession; a monarch; a prince.
King (n.) One who, or that
which, holds a supreme position or rank; a chief among competitors; as, a
railroad king; a money king; the king of the lobby; the king of beasts.
King (n.) A playing card
having the picture of a king; as, the king of diamonds.
King (n.) The chief piece
in the game of chess.
King (n.) A crowned man in
the game of draughts.
King (n.) The title of two
historical books in the Old Testament.
Kinged (imp. & p. p.) of
King
Kinging (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of King
King (v. i.) To supply
with a king; to make a king of; to raise to royalty.
Kingbird (n.) A small
American bird (Tyrannus tyrannus, or T. Carolinensis), noted for its courage in
attacking larger birds, even hawks and eagles, especially when they approach its
nest in the breeding season. It is a typical tyrant flycatcher, taking various
insects upon the wing. It is dark ash above, and blackish on the head and tail.
The quills and wing coverts are whitish at the edges. It is white beneath, with
a white terminal band on the tail. The feathers on the head of the adults show a
bright orange basal spot when erected. Called also bee bird, and bee martin.
Several Southern and Western species of Tyrannus are also called king birds.
Kingbird (n.) The king
tody. See under King.
Kingbolt (n.) A vertical
iron bolt, by which the forward axle and wheels of a vehicle or the trucks of a
railroad car are connected with the other parts.
King Charles spaniel () A variety
of small pet dogs, having, drooping ears, a high, dome-shaped forehead, pug
nose, large, prominent eyes, and long, wavy hair. The color is usually black and
tan.
Kingcraft (n.) The craft
of kings; the art of governing as a sovereign; royal policy.
Kingcup (n.) The common
buttercup.
Kingdom (n.) The rank,
quality, state, or attributes of a king; royal authority; sovereign power; rule;
dominion; monarchy.
Kingdom (n.) The territory
or country subject to a king or queen; the dominion of a monarch; the sphere in
which one is king or has control.
Kingdom (n.) An extensive
scientific division distinguished by leading or ruling characteristics; a
principal division; a department; as, the mineral kingdom.
Kingdomed (a.) Having a
kingdom or the dignity of a king; like a kingdom.
Kingfish (n.) An American
marine food fish of the genus Menticirrus, especially M. saxatilis, or M.
nebulosos, of the Atlantic coast; -- called also whiting, surf whiting, and
barb.
Kingfish (n.) The opah.
Kingfish (n.) The common
cero; also, the spotted cero. See Cero.
Kingfish (n.) The
queenfish.
Kingfisher (n.) Any one of
numerous species of birds constituting the family Alcedinidae. Most of them feed
upon fishes which they capture by diving and seizing then with the beak; others
feed only upon reptiles, insects, etc. About one hundred and fifty species are
known. They are found in nearly all parts of the world, but are particularly
abundant in the East Indies.
Kinghood (n.) The state of
being a king; the attributes of a king; kingship.
Kingless (a.) Having no
king.
Kinglet (n.) A little
king; a weak or insignificant king.
Kinglet (n.) Any one of
several species of small singing birds of the genus Regulus and family
Sylviidae.
Kinglihood (n.)
King-liness.
Kingliness (n.) The state
or quality of being kingly.
Kingling (n.) Same as
Kinglet, 1.
Kingly (superl.) Belonging
to, suitable to, or becoming, a king; characteristic of, resembling, a king;
directed or administered by a king; monarchical; royal; sovereign; regal;
august; noble; grand.
Kingly (adv.) In a kingly
or kinglike manner.
King-post (n.) A member of
a common form of truss, as a roof truss. It is strictly a tie, intended to
prevent the sagging of the tiebeam in the middle. If there are struts,
supporting the main rafters, they often bear upon the foot of the king-post.
Called also crown-post.
King's Bench () Formerly, the
highest court of common law in England; -- so called because the king used to
sit there in person. It consisted of a chief justice and four puisne, or junior,
justices. During the reign of a queen it was called the Queen's Bench. Its
jurisdiction was transferred by the judicature acts of 1873 and 1875 to the high
court of justice created by that legislation.
Kingship (n.) The state,
office, or dignity of a king; royalty.
Kingston (n.) Alt. of
Kingstone
Kingstone (n.) The black
angel fish. See Angel fish, under Angel.
Kingston metal () An alloy of
tin, copper, and mercury, sometimes used for the bearings and packings of
machinery.
Kingston valve () A conical
valve, opening outward, to close the mouth of a pipe which passes through the
side of a vessel below the water line.
Kingtruss () A truss, framed with
a king-post; -- used in roofs, bridges, etc.
Kinic (a.) See Quinic.
Kink (n.) A twist or loop
in a rope or thread, caused by a spontaneous doubling or winding upon itself; a
close loop or curl; a doubling in a cord.
Kink (n.) An unreasonable
notion; a crotchet; a whim; a caprice.
Kinked (imp. & p. p.) of
Kink
Kinking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kink
Kink (v. i.) To wind into
a kink; to knot or twist spontaneously upon itself, as a rope or thread.
Kink (n.) A fit of
coughing; also, a convulsive fit of laughter.
Kinkajou (n.) A nocturnal
carnivorous mammal (Cercoleptes caudivolvulus) of South America, about as large
as a full-grown cat. It has a prehensile tail and lives in trees. It is the only
representative of a distinct family (Cercoleptidae) allied to the raccoons.
Called also potto, and honey bear.
Kinkhaust (n.) Whooping
cough.
Kinkle (n.) Same as 3d
Kink.
Kinky (a.) Full of kinks;
liable to kink or curl; as, kinky hair.
Kinky (a.) Queer;
eccentric; crotchety.
Kinnikinic (n.) Prepared
leaves or bark of certain plants; -- used by the Indians of the Northwest for
smoking, either mixed with tobacco or as a substitute for it. Also, a plant so
used, as the osier cornel (Cornus stolonijra), and the bearberry (Arctostaphylus
Uva-ursi).
Kino (n.) The dark red
dried juice of certain plants, used variously in tanning, in dyeing, and as an
astringent in medicine.
Kinology (n.) That branch
of physics which treats of the laws of motion, or of moving bodies.
Kinone (n.) See Quinone.
Kinoyl (n.) See Quinoyl.
Kinrede (n.) Kindred.
Kinsfolk (n.) Relatives;
kindred; kin; persons of the same family or closely or closely related families.
Kinship (n.) Family
relationship.
Kinsmen (pl. ) of Kinsman
Kinsman (n.) A man of the
same race or family; one related by blood.
Kinsmanship (n.) Kinship.
Kinswomen (pl. ) of
Kinswoman
Kinswoman (n.) A female
relative.
Kintlidge (n.) See
Kentledge.
Kiosk (n.) A Turkish open
summer house or pavilion, supported by pillars.
Kioways (n. pl.) A tribe
of Indians distantly related to the Shoshones. They formerly inhabited the
region about the head waters of the North Platte.
Kip (n.) The hide of a
young or small beef creature, or leather made from it; kipskin.
Kipe (n.) An osier basket
used for catching fish.
Kipper (n.) A salmon after
spawning.
Kipper (n.) A salmon split
open, salted, and dried or smoked; -- so called because salmon after spawning
were usually so cured, not being good when fresh.
Kippered (imp. & p. p.) of
Kipper
Kippering (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kipper
Kipper (v. t.) To cure, by
splitting, salting, and smoking.
Kipper (a.) Amorous; also,
lively; light-footed; nimble; gay; sprightly.
Kippernut (n.) A name
given to earthnuts of several kinds.
Kipskin (n.) Leather
prepared from the skin of young or small cattle, intermediate in grade between
calfskin and cowhide.
Kirk (n.) A church or the
church, in the various senses of the word; esp., the Church of Scotland as
distinguished from other reformed churches, or from the Roman Catholic Church.
Kirked (a.) Turned upward;
bent.
Kirkmen (pl. ) of Kirkman
Kirkman (n.) A clergyman
or officer in a kirk.
Kirkman (n.) A member of
the Church of Scotland, as distinguished from a member of another communion.
Kirkyard (n.) A
churchyard.
Kirmess (n.) In Europe,
particularly in Belgium and Holland, and outdoor festival and fair; in the
United States, generally an indoor entertainment and fair combined.
Kirschwasser (n.) An
alcoholic liquor, obtained by distilling the fermented juice of the small black
cherry.
Kirsome (a.) Christian;
christened.
Kirtle (n.) A garment
varying in form and use at different times, and worn doth by men and women.
Kirtled (a.) Wearing a
kirtle.
Kirumbo (n.) A bird of
Madagascar (Leptosomus discolor), the only living type of a family allied to the
rollers. It has a pair of loral plumes. The male is glossy green above, with
metallic reflections; the female is spotted with brown and black.
Kish (n.) A workman's name
for the graphite which forms incidentally in iron smelting.
Kismet (n.) Destiny; fate.
Kissed (imp. & p. p.) of
Kiss
Kissing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kiss
Kiss (v. t.) To salute
with the lips, as a mark of affection, reverence, submission, forgiveness, etc.
Kiss (v. t.) To touch
gently, as if fondly or caressingly.
Kiss (v. i.) To make or
give salutation with the lips in token of love, respect, etc.; as, kiss and make
friends.
Kiss (v. i.) To meet; to
come in contact; to touch fondly.
Kiss (v.) A salutation
with the lips, as a token of affection, respect, etc.; as, a parting kiss; a
kiss of reconciliation.
Kiss (v.) A small piece of
confectionery.
Kisser (n.) One who
kisses.
Kissingcrust (n.) The
portion of the upper crust of a loaf which has touched another loaf in baking.
Kist (n.) A chest; hence,
a coffin.
Kist (n.) A stated
payment, especially a payment of rent for land; hence, the time for such
payment.
Kistvaen (n.) A Celtic
monument, commonly known as a dolmen.
Kitte (imp.) of Kit
Kit (v. t.) To cut.
Kit (n.) A kitten.
Kit (n.) A small violin.
Kit (m.) A large bottle.
Kit (m.) A wooden tub or
pail, smaller at the top than at the bottom; as, a kit of butter, or of
mackerel.
Kit (m.) straw or rush
basket for fish; also, any kind of basket.
Kit (m.) A box for working
implements; hence, a working outfit, as of a workman, a soldier, and the like.
Kit (m.) A group of
separate parts, things, or individuals; -- used with whole, and generally
contemptuously; as, the whole kit of them.
Kitcat (a.) Designating a
club in London, to which Addison and Steele belonged; -- so called from
Christopher Cat, a pastry cook, who served the club with mutton pies.
Kitcat (a.) Designating a
canvas used for portraits of a peculiar size, viz., twenty-right or twenty-nine
inches by thirty-six; -- so called because that size was adopted by Sir Godfrey
Kneller for the portraits he painted of the members of the Kitcat Club.
Kitcat (n.) A game played
by striking with a stick small piece of wood, called a cat, shaped like two
cones united at their bases; tipcat.
Kitchen (n.) A cookroom;
the room of a house appropriated to cookery.
Kitchen (n.) A utensil for
roasting meat; as, a tin kitchen.
Kitchen (v. t.) To furnish
food to; to entertain with the fare of the kitchen.
Kitchener (n.) A kitchen
servant; a cook.
Kitchenmaid (n.) A woman
employed in the kitchen.
Kitchen middens () Relics of
neolithic man found on the coast of Denmark, consisting of shell mounds, some of
which are ten feet high, one thousand feet long, and two hundred feet wide. The
name is applied also to similar mounds found on the American coast from Canada
to Florida, made by the North American Indians.
Kitchen-ry (n.) The body
of servants employed in the kitchen.
Kite (n.) Any raptorial
bird of the subfamily Milvinae, of which many species are known. They have long
wings, adapted for soaring, and usually a forked tail.
Kite (n.) Fig. : One who
is rapacious.
Kite (n.) A light frame of
wood or other material covered with paper or cloth, for flying in the air at the
end of a string.
Kite (n.) A lofty sail,
carried only when the wind is light.
Kite (n.) A quadrilateral,
one of whose diagonals is an axis of symmetry.
Kite (n.) Fictitious
commercial paper used for raising money or to sustain credit, as a check which
represents no deposit in bank, or a bill of exchange not sanctioned by sale of
goods; an accommodation check or bill.
Kite (n.) The brill.
Kite (v. i.) To raise
money by "kites;" as, kiting transactions. See Kite, 6.
Kite (n.) The belly.
Kiteflying (n.) A mode of
raising money, or sustaining one's credit, by the use of paper which is merely
nominal; -- called also kiting.
Kiteflier (n.) See Kite,
n., 6.
Kith (n.) Acquaintance;
kindred.
Kithara (n.) See Cithara.
Kithe (v. t.) See Kythe.
Kitish (a.) Like or
relating to a kite.
Kitling (n.) A young
kitten; a whelp.
Kitte (imp.) of Kit to
cut.
Kittel (v. t.) See Kittle,
v. t.
Kitten (n.) A young cat.
Kittened (imp. & p. p.) of
Kitten
Kittening (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kitten
Kitten (v. t. & i.) To
bring forth young, as a cat; to bring forth, as kittens.
Kittenish (a.) Resembling
a kitten; playful; as, a kittenish disposition.
Kittiwake (n.) A northern
gull (Rissa tridactyla), inhabiting the coasts of Europe and America. It is
white, with black tips to the wings, and has but three toes.
Kittle (v. i.) To bring
forth young, as a cat; to kitten; to litter.
Kittle (v. t.) To tickle.
Kittle (a.) Ticklish; not
easily managed; troublesome; difficult; variable.
Kittlish (a.) Ticklish;
kittle.
Kittysol (n.) The Chinese
paper parasol.
Kive (n.) A mash vat. See
Keeve.
Kiver (v. t.) To cover.
Kiver (n.) A cover.
Kivikivies (pl. ) of
Kiwikiwi
Kiwikiwies (pl. ) of
Kiwikiwi
Kivikivi (n.) Alt. of
Kiwikiwi
Kiwikiwi (n.) Any species
of Apteryx, esp. A. australis; -- so called in imitation of its notes. Called
also kiwi. See Apteryx.
Kjoekken moeddings () See Kitchen
middens.
Klamaths (n. pl.) A
collective name for the Indians of several tribes formerly living along the
Klamath river, in California and Oregon, but now restricted to a reservation at
Klamath Lake; -- called also Clamets and Hamati.
Kleeneboc (n.) (Zool.) An
antelope (Cerphalopus pygmaeus), found in South Africa. It is of very small
size, being but one foot high at shoulder. It is remarkable for its activity,
and for its mild and timid disposition. Called also guevi, and pygmy antelope.
Kleptomania (n.) A
propensity to steal, claimed to be irresistible. This does not constitute legal
irresponsibility.
Kleptomaniac (n.) A person
affected with kleptomania.
Klick (n. & v.) See Click.
Klicket (n.) A small
postern or gate in a palisade, for the passage of sallying parties.
Klinkstone (n.) See
Clinkstone.
Klinometer (n.) See
Clinometer.
Klipdas (n.) Alt. of
Klipdachs
Klipdachs (n.) A small
mammal (Hyrax Capensis), found in South Africa. It is of about the size of a
rabbit, and closely resembles the daman. Called also rock rabbit.
Klipfish (n.) Dried cod,
exported from Norway.
Klipspringer (n.) A small,
graceful South African antelope (Nanotragus oreotragus), which, like the
chamois, springs from one crag to another with great agility; -- called also
kainsi.
Kloof (n.) A glen; a
ravine closed at its upper end.
Klopemania (n.) See
Kleptomania.
Knabbed (imp. & p. p.) of
Knab
Knabbing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knab
Knab (v. t.) To seize with
the teeth; to gnaw.
Knab (v. t.) To nab. See
Nab, v. t.
Knabble (v. i.) To bite or
nibble.
Knack (v. i.) To crack; to
make a sharp, abrupt noise to chink.
Knack (v. i.) To speak
affectedly.
Knack (n.) A petty
contrivance; a toy; a plaything; a knickknack.
Knack (n.) A readiness in
performance; aptness at doing something; skill; facility; dexterity.
Knack (n.) Something
performed, or to be done, requiring aptness and dexterity; a trick; a device.
Knacker (n.) One who makes
knickknacks, toys, etc.
Knacker (n.) One of two or
more pieces of bone or wood held loosely between the fingers, and struck
together by moving the hand; -- called also clapper.
Knacker (n.) a harness
maker.
Knacker (n.) One who
slaughters worn-out horses and sells their flesh for dog's meat.
Knackish (a.) Trickish;
artful.
Knack-kneed (a.) See
Knock-kneed.
Knacky (a.) Having a
knack; cunning; crafty; trickish.
Knag (n.) A knot in wood;
a protuberance.
Knag (n.) A wooden peg for
hanging things on.
Knag (n.) The prong of an
antler.
Knag (n.) The rugged top
of a hill.
Knagged (a.) Full of
knots; knaggy.
Knaggy (a.) Knotty; rough;
figuratively, rough in temper.
Knap (n.) A protuberance;
a swelling; a knob; a button; hence, rising ground; a summit. See Knob, and
Knop.
Knapped (imp. & p. p.) of
Knap
Knapping (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knap
Knap (v. t.) To bite; to
bite off; to break short.
Knap (v. t.) To strike
smartly; to rap; to snap.
Knap (v. i.) To make a
sound of snapping.
Knap (n.) A sharp blow or
slap.
Knapbottle (n.) The
bladder campion (Silene inflata).
Knappish (a.) Snappish;
peevish.
Knapple (v.) To break off
with an abrupt, sharp noise; to bite; to nibble.
Knappy (a.) Having knaps;
full of protuberances or humps; knobby.
Knapsack (v. t.) A case of
canvas or leather, for carrying on the back a soldier's necessaries, or the
clothing, etc., of a traveler.
Knapweed (n.) The black
centaury (Centaurea nigra); -- so called from the knoblike heads of flowers.
Called also bullweed.
Knar (n.) See Gnar.
Knarl (n.) A knot in wood.
See Gnarl.
Knarled (a.) Knotted. See
Gnarled.
Knarred (a.) Knotty;
gnarled.
Knarry (a.) Knotty;
gnarled.
Knave (n.) A boy;
especially, a boy servant.
Knave (n.) Any male
servant; a menial.
Knave (n.) A tricky,
deceitful fellow; a dishonest person; a rogue; a villain.
Knave (n.) A playing card
marked with the figure of a servant or soldier; a jack.
Knaveries (pl. ) of
Knavery
Knavery (n.) The practices
of a knave; petty villainy; fraud; trickery; a knavish action.
Knavery (n.) Roguish or
mischievous tricks.
Knaveship (n.) A small
due, in meal, established by usage, which is paid to the under miller.
Knavess (n.) A knavish
woman.
Knavish (a.) Like or
characteristic of a knave; given to knavery; trickish; fraudulent; dishonest;
villainous; as, a knavish fellow, or a knavish trick.
Knavish (a.) Mischievous;
roguish; waggish.
Knavishly (adv.) In a
knavish manner; dishonestly; fraudulently.
Knavishly (adv.)
Mischievously; waggishly; roguishly.
KNavishness (n.) The
quality or state of being knavish; knavery; dishonesty.
Knaw (v. t.) See Gnaw.
Knawel (n.) A low,
spreading weed (Scleranthus annuus), common in sandy soil.
Kneaded (imp. & p. p.) of
Knead
Kneading (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knead
Knead (v. t.) To work and
press into a mass, usually with the hands; esp., to work, as by repeated
pressure with the knuckles, into a well mixed mass, as the materials of bread,
cake, etc.; as, to knead dough.
Knead (v. t.) Fig.: To
treat or form as by kneading; to beat.
Kneadable (a.) That may be
kneaded; capable of being worked into a mass.
Kneader (n.) One who
kneads.
Kneadingly (adv.) In the
manner of one kneading.
Knebelite (n.) A mineral
of a gray, red, brown, or green color, and glistening luster. It is a silicate
of iron and manganese.
Kneck (n.) The twisting of
a rope or cable, as it is running out.
Knee (n.) In man, the
joint in the middle part of the leg.
Knee (n.) The joint, or
region of the joint, between the thigh and leg.
Knee (n.) In the horse and
allied animals, the carpal joint, corresponding to the wrist in man.
Knee (n.) A piece of
timber or metal formed with an angle somewhat in the shape of the human knee
when bent.
Knee (n.) A bending of the
knee, as in respect or courtesy.
Knee (v. t.) To supplicate
by kneeling.
Kneebrush (n.) A tuft or
brush of hair on the knees of some species of antelopes and other animals; --
chiefly used in the plural.
Kneebrush (n.) A thick
mass or collection of hairs on the legs of bees, by aid of which they carry the
collected pollen to the hive or nest; -- usually in the plural.
Kneecap (n.) The kneepan.
Kneecap (n.) A cap or
protection for the knee.
Knee-crooking (a.)
Obsequious; fawning; cringing.
Kneed (a.) Having knees;-
used chiefly in composition; as, in-kneed; out-kneed; weak-kneed.
Kneed (a.) Geniculated;
forming an obtuse angle at the joints, like the knee when a little bent; as,
kneed grass.
Knee-deep (a.) Rising to
the knees; knee-high; as, water or snow knee-deep.
Knee-deep (a.) Sunk to the
knees; as, men knee-deep in water.
Knee-high (a.) Rising or
reaching upward to the knees; as, the water is knee-high.
Kneejoint (n.) The joint
of the knee.
Kneejoint (n.) A toggle
joint; -- so called because consisting of two pieces jointed to each other end
to end, making an angle like the knee when bent.
Kneejointed (a.)
Geniculate; kneed. See Kneed, a., 2.
Knelt (imp. & p. p.) of
Kneel
Kneeled () of Kneel
Kneeling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kneel
Kneel (v. i.) To bend the
knee; to fall or rest on the knees; -- sometimes with down.
Kneeler (n.) One who
kneels or who worships by or while kneeling.
Kneeler (n.) A cushion or
stool to kneel on.
Kneeler (n.) A name given
to certain catechumens and penitents who were permitted to join only in parts of
church worship.
Kneelingly (adv.) In a
kneeling position.
Kneepan (n.) A roundish,
flattened, sesamoid bone in the tendon in front of the knee joint; the patella;
the kneecap.
Kneepiece (n.) A piece
shaped like a knee; as, the kneepieces or ears of a boat.
Knell (n.) The stoke of a
bell tolled at a funeral or at the death of a person; a death signal; a passing
bell; hence, figuratively, a warning of, or a sound indicating, the passing away
of anything.
Knelled (imp. & p. p.) of
Knell
Knelling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knell
Knell (n.) To sound as a
knell; especially, to toll at a death or funeral; hence, to sound as a warning
or evil omen.
Knell (v. t.) To summon,
as by a knell.
Knelt (imp. & p. p.) of
Kneel.
Knew (imp.) of Know.
Knicker (n.) A small ball
of clay, baked hard and oiled, used as a marble by boys in playing.
Knickerbockers (n. pl.)
The name for a style of short breeches; smallclothes.
Knickknack (n.) A trifle
or toy; a bawble; a gewgaw.
Knickknackatory (n.) A
collection of knickknacks.
Knickknackery (n.)
Knickknacks.
Knives (pl. ) of Knife
Knife (n.) An instrument
consisting of a thin blade, usually of steel and having a sharp edge for
cutting, fastened to a handle, but of many different forms and names for
different uses; as, table knife, drawing knife, putty knife, pallet knife,
pocketknife, penknife, chopping knife, etc..
Knife (n.) A sword or
dagger.
Knifed (imp. & p. p.) of
Knife
Knifing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knife
Knife (v. t.) To prune
with the knife.
Knife (v. t.) To cut or
stab with a knife.
Knifeboard (n.) A board on
which knives are cleaned or polished.
Knife-edge (n.) A piece of
steel sharpened to an acute edge or angle, and resting on a smooth surface,
serving as the axis of motion of a pendulum, scale beam, or other piece required
to oscillate with the least possible friction.
Knight (n.) A young
servant or follower; a military attendant.
Knight (n.) In feudal
times, a man-at-arms serving on horseback and admitted to a certain military
rank with special ceremonies, including an oath to protect the distressed,
maintain the right, and live a stainless life.
Knight (n.) One on whom
knighthood, a dignity next below that of baronet, is conferred by the sovereign,
entitling him to be addressed as Sir; as, Sir John.
Knight (n.) A champion; a
partisan; a lover.
Knight (n.) A piece used
in the game of chess, usually bearing a horse's head.
Knight (n.) A playing card
bearing the figure of a knight; the knave or jack.
Knighted (imp. & p. p.) of
Knight
Knighting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knight
Knight (v. t.) To dub or
create (one) a knight; -- done in England by the sovereign only, who taps the
kneeling candidate with a sword, saying: Rise, Sir ---.
Knightage (n.) To body of
knights, taken collectively.
Knights bachelors (pl. )
of Knight bachelor
Knight bachelor () A knight of
the most ancient, but lowest, order of English knights, and not a member of any
order of chivalry. See Bachelor, 4.
Knights bannerets (pl. )
of Knight banneret
Knight banneret () A knight who
carried a banner, who possessed fiefs to a greater amount than the knight
bachelor, and who was obliged to serve in war with a greater number of
attendants. The dignity was sometimes conferred by the sovereign in person on
the field of battle.
Knight baro-net () See Baronet.
Knight-errants (pl. ) of
Knight-errant
Knights-errant (pl. ) of
Knight-errant
Knight-errant (n.) A
wandering knight; a knight who traveled in search of adventures, for the purpose
of exhibiting military skill, prowess, and generosity.
Knight-errantries (pl. )
of Knight-errantry
Knight-errantry (n.) The
character or actions of wandering knights; the practice of wandering in quest of
adventures; chivalry; a quixotic or romantic adventure or scheme.
Knight-er-ratic (a.)
Pertaining to a knight-errant or to knight-errantry.
Knighthead (n.) A bollard
timber. See under Bollard.
Knighthood (n.) The
character, dignity, or condition of a knight, or of knights as a class; hence,
chivalry.
Knighthood (n.) The whole
body of knights.
Knightless (a.) Unbecoming
a knight.
Knightliness (n.) The
character or bearing suitable for a knight; chivalry.
Knightly (a.) Of or
pertaining to a knight; becoming a knight; chivalrous; as, a knightly combat; a
knightly spirit.
Knightly (adv.) In a
manner becoming a knight.
Knight marshal () An officer in
the household of the British sovereign, who has cognizance of transgressions
within the royal household and verge, and of contracts made there, a member of
the household being one of the parties.
Knight service () A tenure of
lands held by knights on condition of performing military service. See Chivalry,
n., 4.
Knights Templars (pl. ) of
Knight Templar
Knight Templar () See Commandery,
n., 3, and also Templar, n., 1 and 3.
Knit (imp. & p. p.) of
Knit
Knitted () of Knit
Knitting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knit
Knit (v. t.) To form into
a knot, or into knots; to tie together, as cord; to fasten by tying.
Knit (v. t.) To form, as a
textile fabric, by the interlacing of yarn or thread in a series of connected
loops, by means of needles, either by hand or by machinery; as, to knit
stockings.
Knit (v. t.) To join; to
cause to grow together.
Knit (v. t.) To unite
closely; to connect; to engage; as, hearts knit together in love.
Knit (v. t.) To draw
together; to contract into wrinkles.
Knit (v. i.) To form a
fabric by interlacing yarn or thread; to weave by making knots or loops.
Knit (v. i.) To be united
closely; to grow together; as, broken bones will in time knit and become sound.
Knit (n.) Union knitting;
texture.
Knitback (n.) The plant
comfrey; -- so called from its use as a restorative.
Knitch (n.) Alt. of
Knitchet
Knitchet (n.) A number of
things tied or knit together; a bundle; a fagot.
Knits (n. pl.) Small
particles of ore.
Knitster (n.) A woman who
knits.
Knitter (n.) One who, or
that which, knits, joins, or unites; a knitting machine.
Knitting (n.) The work of
a knitter; the network formed by knitting.
Knitting (n.) Union formed
by knitting, as of bones.
Knittle (n.) A string that
draws together a purse or bag.
Knittle (n.) See Nettles.
Knives (n. pl.) of Knife.
See Knife.
Knob (n.) A hard
protuberance; a hard swelling or rising; a bunch; a lump; as, a knob in the
flesh, or on a bone.
Knob (n.) A knoblike
ornament or handle; as, the knob of a lock, door, or drawer.
Knob (n.) A rounded hill
or mountain; as, the Pilot Knob.
Knob (n.) See Knop.
Knob (v. i.) To grow into
knobs or bunches; to become knobbed.
Knobbed (a.) Containing
knobs; full of knobs; ending in a nob. See Illust of Antenna.
Knobber (n.) See Knobbler.
Knobbing (n.) Rough
dressing by knocking off knobs or projections.
Knobbler (n.) The hart in
its second year; a young deer.
Knobbling fire () A bloomery
fire. See Bloomery.
Knobby (a.) Full of, or
covered with, knobs or hard protuberances.
Knobby (a.) Irregular;
stubborn in particulars.
Knobby (a.) Abounding in
rounded hills or mountains; hilly.
Knobstick (n.) One who
refuses to join, or withdraws from, a trades union.
Knocked (imp. & p. p.) of
Knock
Knocking (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knock
Knock (v. i.) To drive or
be driven against something; to strike against something; to clash; as, one
heavy body knocks against another.
Knock (v. i.) To strike or
beat with something hard or heavy; to rap; as, to knock with a club; to knock on
the door.
Knock (v. t.) To strike
with something hard or heavy; to move by striking; to drive (a thing) against
something; as, to knock a ball with a bat; to knock the head against a post; to
knock a lamp off the table.
Knock (v. t.) To strike
for admittance; to rap upon, as a door.
Knock (n.) A blow; a
stroke with something hard or heavy; a jar.
Knock (n.) A stroke, as on
a door for admittance; a rap.
Knockdown (n.) A felling
by a knock, as of a combatant, or of an animal.
Knockdown (a.) Of force
sufficient to fell or completely overthrow; as, a knockdown blow; a knockdown
argument.
Knocker (n.) One who, or
that which, knocks; specifically, an instrument, or kind of hammer, fastened to
a door, to be used in seeking for admittance.
Knocking (n.) A beating; a
rap; a series of raps.
Knockings (n. pl.) Large
lumps picked out of the sieve, in dressing ore.
Knock-knee (n.) A
condition in which the knees are bent in so as to touch each other in walking;
inknee.
Knock-kneed (a.) Having
the legs bent inward so that the knees touch in walking.
Knockstone (n.) A block
upon which ore is broken up.
Knoll (n.) A little round
hill; a mound; a small elevation of earth; the top or crown of a hill.
Knolled (imp. & p. p.) of
Knoll
Knolling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knoll
Knoll (v. t.) To ring, as
a bell; to strike a knell upon; to toll; to proclaim, or summon, by ringing.
Knoll (v. i.) To sound, as
a bell; to knell.
Knoll (n.) The tolling of
a bell; a knell.
Knoller (n.) One who tolls
a bell.
Knop (n.) A knob; a bud; a
bunch; a button.
Knop (n.) Any boldly
projecting sculptured ornament; esp., the ornamental termination of a pinnacle,
and then synonymous with finial; -- called also knob, and knosp.
Knopped (a.) Having knops
or knobs; fastened as with buttons.
Knoppern (n.) A kind of
gall produced by a gallfly on the cup of an acorn, -- used in tanning and
dyeing.
Knopweed (n.) Same as
Knapweed.
Knor (n.) See Knur.
Knosp (n.) Same as Knop,2.
Knot (n.) A fastening
together of the pars or ends of one or more threads, cords, ropes, etc., by any
one of various ways of tying or entangling.
Knot (n.) A lump or loop
formed in a thread, cord, rope. etc., as at the end, by tying or interweaving it
upon itself.
Knot (n.) An ornamental
tie, as of a ribbon.
Knot (n.) A bond of union;
a connection; a tie.
Knot (n.) Something not
easily solved; an intricacy; a difficulty; a perplexity; a problem.
Knot (n.) A figure the
lines of which are interlaced or intricately interwoven, as in embroidery,
gardening, etc.
Knot (n.) A cluster of
persons or things; a collection; a group; a hand; a clique; as, a knot of
politicians.
Knot (n.) A portion of a
branch of a tree that forms a mass of woody fiber running at an angle with the
grain of the main stock and making a hard place in the timber. A loose knot is
generally the remains of a dead branch of a tree covered by later woody growth.
Knot (n.) A knob, lump,
swelling, or protuberance.
Knot (n.) A protuberant
joint in a plant.
Knot (n.) The point on
which the action of a story depends; the gist of a matter.
Knot (n.) See Node.
Knot (n.) A division of
the log line, serving to measure the rate of the vessel's motion. Each knot on
the line bears the same proportion to a mile that thirty seconds do to an hour.
The number of knots which run off from the reel in half a minute, therefore,
shows the number of miles the vessel sails in an hour.
Knot (n.) A nautical mile,
or 6080.27 feet; as, when a ship goes eight miles an hour, her speed is said to
be eight knots.
Knot (n.) A kind of
epaulet. See Shoulder knot.
Knot (n.) A sandpiper
(Tringa canutus), found in the northern parts of all the continents, in summer.
It is grayish or ashy above, with the rump and upper tail coverts white, barred
with dusky. The lower parts are pale brown, with the flanks and under tail
coverts white. When fat it is prized by epicures. Called also dunne.
Knotted (imp. & p. p.) of
Knot
Knotting (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knot
Knot (v. t.) To tie in or
with, or form into, a knot or knots; to form a knot on, as a rope; to entangle.
Knot (v. t.) To unite
closely; to knit together.
Knot (v. t.) To entangle
or perplex; to puzzle.
Knot (v. i.) To form knots
or joints, as in a cord, a plant, etc.; to become entangled.
Knot (v. i.) To knit knots
for fringe or trimming.
Knot (v. i.) To copulate;
-- said of toads.
Knotberry (n.) The
cloudberry (Rudus Chamaemorus); -- so called from its knotted stems.
Knotgrass (n.) a common
weed with jointed stems (Polygonum aviculare); knotweed.
Knotgrass (n.) The dog
grass. See under Dog.
Knotless (a.) Free from
knots; without knots.
Knotted (a.) Full of
knots; having knots knurled; as, a knotted cord; the knotted oak.
Knotted (a.) Interwoven;
matted; entangled.
Knotted (a.) Having
intersecting lines or figures.
Knotted (a.) Characterized
by small, detached points, chiefly composed of mica, less decomposable than the
mass of the rock, and forming knots in relief on the weathered surface; as,
knotted rocks.
Knotted (a.) Entangled;
puzzling; knotty.
Knottiness (n.) The
quality or state of being knotty or full of knots.
Knottiness (n.) Difficulty
of solution; intricacy; complication.
Knotty (superl.) Full of
knots; knotted; having many knots; as, knotty timber; a knotty rope.
Knotty (superl.) Hard;
rugged; as, a knotty head.
Knotty (superl.)
Difficult; intricate; perplexed.
Knotweed (n.) See
Knot/rass.
Knotwort (n.) A small,
herbaceous, trailing plant, of the genus Illecebrum (I. verticillatum).
Knout (n.) A kind of whip
for flogging criminals, formerly much used in Russia. The last is a tapering
bundle of leather thongs twisted with wire and hardened, so that it mangles the
flesh.
Knout (v. t.) To punish
with the knout.
Know (n.) Knee.
Knew (imp.) of Know
Known (p. p.) of Know
Knowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Know
Know (v. i.) To perceive
or apprehend clearly and certainly; to understand; to have full information of;
as, to know one's duty.
Know (v. i.) To be
convinced of the truth of; to be fully assured of; as, to know things from
information.
Know (v. i.) To be
acquainted with; to be no stranger to; to be more or less familiar with the
person, character, etc., of; to possess experience of; as, to know an author; to
know the rules of an organization.
Know (v. i.) To recognize;
to distinguish; to discern the character of; as, to know a person's face or
figure.
Know (v. i.) To have
sexual commerce with.
Know (v. i.) To have
knowledge; to have a clear and certain perception; to possess wisdom,
instruction, or information; -- often with of.
Know (v. i.) To be
assured; to feel confident.
Knowable (a.) That may be
known; capable of being discovered, understood, or ascertained.
Knowa bleness (n.) The
state or quality of being knowable.
Know-all (n.) One who
knows everything; hence, one who makes pretension to great knowledge; a
wiseacre; -- usually ironical.
Knower (n.) One who knows.
Knowing (a.) Skilful; well
informed; intelligent; as, a knowing man; a knowing dog.
Knowing (a.) Artful;
cunning; as, a knowing rascal.
Knowing (n.) Knowledge;
hence, experience.
Knowingly (adv.) With
knowledge; in a knowing manner; intelligently; consciously; deliberately; as, he
would not knowingly offend.
Knowingly (adv.) By
experience.
Knowingness (n.) The state
or quality of being knowing or intelligent; shrewdness; skillfulness.
Knowleche (n. & v.) See
Knowl, edge.
Knowleching (n.)
Knowledge.
Knowledge (v. i.) The act
or state of knowing; clear perception of fact, truth, or duty; certain
apprehension; familiar cognizance; cognition.
Knowledge (v. i.) That
which is or may be known; the object of an act of knowing; a cognition; --
chiefly used in the plural.
Knowledge (v. i.) That
which is gained and preserved by knowing; instruction; acquaintance;
enlightenment; learning; scholarship; erudition.
Knowledge (v. i.) That
familiarity which is gained by actual experience; practical skill; as, a
knowledge of life.
Knowledge (v. i.) Scope of
information; cognizance; notice; as, it has not come to my knowledge.
Knowledge (v. i.) Sexual
intercourse; -- usually preceded by carnal; as, carnal knowledge.
Knowledge (v. t.) To
acknowledge.
Known (p. p.) of Know.
Know-nothing (n.) A member
of a secret political organization in the United States, the chief objects of
which were the proscription of foreigners by the repeal of the naturalization
laws, and the exclusive choice of native Americans for office.
Know-nothingism (n.) The
doctrines, principles, or practices, of the Know-nothings.
Knubs (n. pl.) Waste silk
formed in winding off the threads from a cocoon.
Knuckle (n.) The joint of
a finger, particularly when made prominent by the closing of the fingers.
Knuckle (n.) The
kneejoint, or middle joint, of either leg of a quadruped, especially of a calf;
-- formerly used of the kneejoint of a human being.
Knuckle (n.) The joint of
a plant.
Knuckle (n.) The joining
pars of a hinge through which the pin or rivet passes; a knuckle joint.
Knuckle (n.) A convex
portion of a vessel's figure where a sudden change of shape occurs, as in a
canal boat, where a nearly vertical side joins a nearly flat bottom.
Knuckle (n.) A
contrivance, usually of brass or iron, and furnished with points, worn to
protect the hand, to add force to a blow, and to disfigure the person struck;
as, brass knuckles; -- called also knuckle duster.
Knuckled (imp. & p. p.) of
Knuckle
Knuckling (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Knuckle
Knuckle (v. i.) To yield;
to submit; -- used with down, to, or under.
Knuckle (v. t.) To beat
with the knuckles; to pommel.
Knuckled (a.) Jointed.
Knuff (n.) A lout; a
clown.
Knur (n.) A knurl.
Knurl (n.) A contorted
knot in wood; a crossgrained protuberance; a nodule; a boss or projection.
Knurl (n.) One who, or
that which, is crossgrained.
Knurl (v. t.) To provide
with ridges, to assist the grasp, as in the edge of a flat knob, or coin; to
mill.
Knurled (a.) Full of
knots; gnarled.
Knurled (a.) Milled, as
the head of a screw, or the edge of a coin.
Knurly (superl.) Full of
knots; hard; tough; hence, capable of enduring or resisting much.
Knurry (a.) Full of knots.
Koaita (n.) Same as
Coaita.
Koala (n.) A tailless
marsupial (Phascolarctos cinereus), found in Australia. The female carries her
young on the back of her neck. Called also Australian bear, native bear, and
native sloth.
Kob (n.) Alt. of Koba
Koba (n.) Any one of
several species of African antelopes of the genus Kobus, esp. the species Kobus
sing-sing.
Kobalt (n.) See Cobalt.
Kobellite (n.) A blackish
gray mineral, a sulphide of antimony, bismuth, and lead.
Kobold (n.) A kind of
domestic spirit in German mythology, corresponding to the Scottish brownie and
the English Robin Goodfellow.
Kodak (n.) A kind of
portable camera.
Koel (n.) Any one of
several species of cuckoos of the genus Eudynamys, found in India, the East
Indies, and Australia. They deposit their eggs in the nests of other birds.
Koff (n.) A two-masted
Dutch vessel.
Kohinoor (n.) Alt. of
Kohnur
Kohnur (n.) A famous
diamond, surrendered to the British crown on the annexation of the Punjab.
According to Hindoo legends, it was found in a Golconda mine, and has been the
property of various Hindoo and Persian rulers.
Kohl (n.) A mixture of
soot and other ingredients, used by Egyptian and other Eastern women to darken
the edges of the eyelids.
Kohl-rabies (pl. ) of
Kohl-rabi
Kohl-rabi (n.) A variety
of cabbage, in which the edible part is a large, turnip-shaped swelling of the
stem, above the surface of the ground.
Kokama (n.) The gemsbok.
Koklass (n.) Any pheasant
of the genus Pucrasia. The birds of this genus inhabit India and China, and are
distinguished by having a long central and two lateral crests on the head.
Called also pucras.
Kokoon (n.) The gnu.
Kolarian (n.) An
individual of one of the races of aboriginal inhabitants which survive in
Hindostan.
Kolarian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Kolarians.
Komenic (a.) Of or
pertaining to, or designating, an acid derived from meconic acid.
Komtok (n.) An African
freshwater fish (Protopterus annectens), belonging to the Dipnoi. It can breathe
air by means of its lungs, and when waters dry up, it encases itself in a nest
of hard mud, where it remains till the rainy season. It is used as food.
Kon (v. t.) To know. See
Can, and Con.
Konite (n.) See Conite.
Konze (n.) A large African
antelope (Alcelaphus Lichtensteini), allied to the hartbeest, but having shorter
and flatter horns, and lacking a black patch on the face.
Koodoo (n.) A large South
African antelope (Strepsiceros kudu). The males have graceful spiral horns,
sometimes four feet long. The general color is reddish or grayish brown, with
eight or nine white bands on each side, and a pale dorsal stripe. The old males
become dark bluish gray, due to the skin showing through the hair. The females
are hornless. Called also nellut.
Kookoom (n.) The oryx or
gemsbok.
Koolokamba (n.) A west
African anthropoid ape (Troglodytes koolokamba, or T. Aubryi), allied to the
chimpanzee and gorilla, and, in some respects, intermediate between them.
Koolslaa (n.) See
Coleslaw.
Koord (n.) See Kurd.
Koordish (n.) See Kurdish.
Koorilian (a & n.) Same as
Kurilian.
Kopeck (n.) A small
Russian coin. One hundred kopecks make a rouble, worth about sixty cents.
Koran (n.) The Scriptures
of the Mohammedans, containing the professed revelations to Mohammed; -- called
also Alcoran.
Korin (n.) The gazelle.
Korrigum (n.) A West
African antelope (Damalis Senegalensis), allied to the sassaby. It is reddish
gray, with a black face, and a black stripe on the outside of the legs above the
knees.
Kosmos (n.) See Cosmos.
Kotow (n.) The prostration
made by mandarins and others to their superiors, either as homage or worship, by
knocking the forehead on the ground. There are degrees in the rite, the highest
being expressed by three knockings.
Kotowed (imp. & p. p.) of
Kotow
Kotowing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kotow
Kotow (v. i.) To perform
the kotow.
Koulan (n.) A wild horse
(Equus, / Asinus, onager) inhabiting the plants of Central Asia; -- called also
gour, khur, and onager.
Koumiss (n.) An
intoxicating fermented or distilled liquor originally made by the Tartars from
mare's or camel's milk. It can be obtained from any kind of milk, and is now
largely made in Europe.
Kousso (n.) An Abyssinian
rosaceous tree (Brayera anthelmintica), the flowers of which are used as a
vermifuge.
Kowtow (n. & v. i.) The
same as Kotow.
Kra (n.) A long-tailed ape
(Macacus cynomolgus) of India and Sumatra. It is reddish olive, spotted with
black, and has a black tail.
Kraal (n.) A collection of
huts within a stockade; a village; sometimes, a single hut.
Kraal (n.) An inclosure
into which are driven wild elephants which are to be tamed and educated.
Krait (n.) A very venomous
snake of India (Bungarus coeruleus), allied to the cobra. Its upper parts are
bluish or brownish black, often with narrow white streaks; the belly is whitish.
Kraken (n.) A fabulous
Scandinavian sea monster, often represented as resembling an island, but
sometimes as resembling an immense octopus.
Krakowiak (n.) A lively
Polish dance. See Cracovienne.
Krameria (n.) A genus of
spreading shrubs with many stems, from one species of which (K. triandra), found
in Peru, rhatany root, used as a medicine, is obtained.
Krameric (a.) Pertaining
to, or derived from, Krameria (rhatany); as, krameric acid, usually called
ratanhia-tannic acid.
Krang (n.) The carcass of
a whale after the blubber has been removed.
Kranging hook () A hook for
holding the blubber while cutting it away.
Kreatic (a.) See Creatic.
Kreatin (n.) See Creatin.
Kreatinin (n.) See
Creatinin.
Kreel (n.) See Creel.
Kremlin (n.) The citadel
of a town or city; especially, the citadel of Moscow, a large inclosure which
contains imperial palaces, cathedrals, churches, an arsenal, etc.
Krems (n.) A variety of
white lead. See Krems lead, under Lead, n.
Kreng (n.) See Krang.
Kreosote (n.) See
Creosote.
Kreutzer (n.) A small
copper coin formerly used in South Germany; also, a small Austrian copper coin.
Kriegsspiel (n.) A game of
war, played for practice, on maps.
Kris (n.) A Malay dagger.
See Creese.
Krishna (n.) The most
popular of the Hindoo divinities, usually held to be the eighth incarnation of
the god Vishnu.
Kritarchy (n.) The rule of
the judges over Israel.
Krokidolite (n.) See
Crocidolite.
Krone (n.) A coin of
Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, of the value of about twenty-eight cents. See
Crown, n., 9.
Kroomen (pl. ) of Krooman
Krooman (n.) One of a
negro tribe of Liberia and the adjacent coast, whose members are much employed
on shipboard.
Kruller (n.) See Cruller.
Krummhorn (n.) Alt. of
Krumhorn
Krumhorn (n.) A reed
instrument of music of the cornet kind, now obsolete (see Cornet, 1, a.).
Krumhorn (a.) A reed stop
in the organ; -- sometimes called cremona.
Krupp gun () A breech-loading
steel cannon manufactured at the works of Friedrich Krupp, at Essen in Prussia.
Guns of over eight-inch bore are made up of several concentric cylinders; those
of a smaller size are forged solid.
Kryolite (n.) See
Cryolite.
Ksar (n.) See Czar.
Kshatriya (n.) Alt. of
Kshatruya
Kshatruya (n.) The
military caste, the second of the four great Hindoo castes; also, a member of
that caste. See Caste.
Kuda (n.) The East Indian
tapir. See Tapir.
Kudos (n.) Glory; fame;
renown; praise.
Kudos (v. t.) To praise;
to extol; to glorify.
Kudu (n.) See Koodoo.
Kufic (a.) See Cufic.
Kukang (n.) The slow
lemur. See Lemur.
Kuklux (n.) The name
adopted in the southern part of the United States by a secret political
organization, active for several years after the close of the Civil War, and
having for its aim the repression of the political power of the freedmen; --
called also Kuklux Klan.
Kulan (n.) See Koulan.
Kumish (n.) Alt. of Kumiss
Kumiss (n.) See Koumiss.
Kummel (n.) A Russian and
German liqueur, consisting of a sweetened spirit flavored with caraway seeds.
Kumquat (n.) A small tree
of the genus Citrus (C. Japonica) growing in China and Japan; also, its small
acid, orange-colored fruit used for preserves.
Kupfernickel (n.)
Copper-nickel; niccolite. See Niccolite.
Kurd (n.) A native or
inhabitant of a mountainous region of Western Asia belonging to the Turkish and
Persian monarchies.
Kurdish (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Kurds.
Kurilian (a.) Of or
pertaining to the Kurile Islands, a chain of islands in the Pacific ocean,
extending from the southern extremity of Kamschatka to Yesso.
Kurilian (n.) A native or
an inhabitant of the Kurile Islands.
Kursaal (n.) A public hall
or room, for the use of visitors at watering places and health resorts in
Germany.
Kusimanse (n.) A
carnivorous animal (Crossarchus obscurus) of tropical Africa. It its allied to
the civets. Called also kusimansel, and mangue.
Kuskus () See Vetiver.
Kussier (n.) (Mus.) A
Turkish instrument of music, with a hollow body covered with skin, over which
five strings are stretched.
Kutauss (n.) The India
civet (Viverra zibetha).
Kutch (n.) The packet of
vellum leaves in which the gold is first beaten into thin sheets.
Kutch (n.) See Catechu.
Ky (n. pl.) Kine.
Kyaboca wood () Amboyna wood.
Kyaboca wood () Sandalwood
(Santalum album).
Kyannite (n.) See Cyanite.
Kyanized (imp. & p. p.) of
Kyanize
Kyanizing (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kyanize
Kyanize (v. t.) To render
(wood) proof against decay by saturating with a solution of corrosive sublimate
in open tanks, or under pressure.
Kyanol (n.) Aniline.
Kyanol (n.) A base
obtained from coal tar.
Kyanophyll (n.) Same as
Cyanophyll.
Kyar (n.) Cocoanut fiber,
or the cordage made from it. See Coir.
Kyaw (n.) A daw.
Kyd () p. p. of Kythe.
Kydde () imp. of Kythe, to show.
Kyke (v. i.) To look
steadfastly; to gaze.
Kyley (n.) A variety of
the boomerang.
Kyloes (n. pl.) The cattle
of the Hebrides, or of the Highlands.
Kymnel (n.) See Kimnel.
Kymograph (n.) An
instrument for measuring, and recording graphically, the pressure of the blood
in any of the blood vessels of a living animal; -- called also kymographion.
Kymographic (a.) Of or
pertaining to a kymograph; as, a kymographic tracing.
Kymric (a & n.) See
Cymric, a. & n.
Kymry (n.) See Cymry.
Kynrede (n.) Kindred.
Kynurenic (a.) Pertaining
to, or designating, an acid obtained from the urine of dogs. By decomposition
the acid yields a nitrogenous base (called kynurin) and carbonic acid.
Kyrie (n.) See Kyrie
eleison.
Kyrie eleison () Greek words,
meaning "Lord, have mercy upon us," used in the Mass, the breviary offices, the
litany of the saints, etc.
Kyrie eleison () The name given
to the response to the Commandments, in the service of the Church of England and
of the Protestant Episcopal Church.
Kyrielle (n.) A litany
beginning with the words.
Kyriolexy (n.) Alt. of
Kyriology
Kyriology (n.) The use of
literal or simple expressions, as distinguished from the use of figurative or
obscure ones.
Kyriological (a.) Serving
to denote objects by conventional signs or alphabetical characters; as, the
original Greek alphabet of sixteen letters was called kyriologic, because it
represented the pure elementary sounds. See Curiologic.
Kydde (imp.) of Kithe
Kidde () of Kithe
Kythed (p. p.) of Kithe
Kything (p. pr. & vb. n.)
of Kithe
Kythe (v. t.) Alt. of
Kithe
Kithe (v. t.) To make
known; to manifest; to show; to declare.
Kythe (v. t.) To come into
view; to appear.
Kytomiton (n.) See
Karyomiton.
Kytoplasma (n.) See
Karyoplasma.
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